HomeMy WebLinkAbout1992-09-29 Correspondence
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SUMMARY OF RECEIPTS 31-AUG-92
TAXES
STREET USE LICENSES
FINES & FORFEITURES
CHARGES FOR SERVICES
INTERGOVERNMENT REV.
USE OF MONEY & PROP.
MISCELLANEOUS REV.
GRAND TOTAL REVENUES
ALL FUNDS
128,399;76
34,416.69
52,277.40
1,486,406.08
588,478.59
278,545.61
5,467,888.39
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8,036,412.52
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CroWCIL LISTlWG 3foAUG.92
VEWDOR WAME
FUWD: GEWERAL FUWD
A T & T
A T & T Cl>>lIIJNICATlOWS
A'R & B ASSOCIATES
A.M. LEOWARO IWC.
AM PRIORITY VIDEO
AM TRAm ^GENCT
ADJUSTlWG JOORWAL ENTRY
ADMINS, INC.
ADMISSION OFFICE NATIOWAL
AERO RENTAL
AGORA COOUWICATlOWS
ANLERS, coom, OORIlEILER,
AIR COOLED EWGINE SERVICES
ALCO CAPITAL RESOORCE, IWC.
ALI'ABA
ALICE HARRIS 263032
ALL PETS VETERINARY CLINIC
ALTER & SONS, INC.
AMERICAN DELIVERY SERVICE
AMERICAN HEALTH & SAFETY
AMERICAN LIBRARY ASSOCIATION
AMERICAN PLANNING ASSOCIATION
ANCESTRY
ANOERSOH
ANDERSON, BARBARA
ANDERSON, CORlE A.
ANDERSON, RYAN
ANSELL, ROB
AOPA
APA PLANNERS BOOKSTORE
APPALACHIAN TRAIL CONF
ARATEX SERVICES, INC,
ART STORE
ASHE, JAMES
ASSOCIATION OF ENERGY ENGINEER
ASSOCIATION OF IOI/A CEMETERIES
, ATLAS FIRE SAFETY EQUIPHEMT CO
ATLAS PEN & PENCIL CORP.
AUSTIN, LORI
B,A. GRIFFIN COMPANY
BAKER & TAYlOR
BAKER & TAYLOR BOOKS
BAKER & TAYLOR COMPANY
BAKER PAPER CD" INC.
BALKEMA DONALD & JO
BANTAM BOOKS
BARNICLE, SEAN
BARRON'S EDUCATIONAL SERIES
BEASLEY, BRUCE O.
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AMOOMT DESCRIPTION
911.35 TELEPHOME
559.34 LOMG DISTANCE CALLS
1,200.58 MINJoCOMPUTER
179.99 PRIOR YEAR EMCUNB.
403.25 VIDEO RECORDINGS
320.00 AIR FARE
10,3BO.41 JUL FAX CHANGES
8,235.00 MINI.COMP somARE
810.00 ELECTRICAL SUPPLIES
429.05 EQUIPMENT RENTAL
24,95 BooK(S)
1,500.00 OTHER PROF. SERVICES
184.99 GREASE & OIL
304.30 EQUIPMENT REMTAL
no.oo REGISTRATION
996.34 NASHVIllE
32.00 VETERIMARY SERVICE
422.90 PAVIMG EQUIPMENT
8.51 FREIGHT
326.99 PRIOR YEAR ENCUHB.
148.75 BOOKS (CAT./CIR.)
845.00 BOOKS, HAG., NEUSPAP
10.95 BOOKS (CAT./CIR.)
'3.75 PURCHASES FOR RESALE
152.00 INSTRUCTOR/OFFICIATE
123.25 INSTRUCTOR/OFFICIATE
454.50 INSTRUCTOR/OFFICIATE
76.50 INSTRUCTOR/OFFICIATE
12.50 BooKeS)
142.50 PRIOR YEAR ENCUHB.
34.46 NONIClION VIDEO
1,887.28 LAUNDRY SERVICE
127,59 PAPER STOCK
n.81 TRAVEL
95.00 DUES & MEMBERSHIPS
40.00 REGISTRATION
77.50 REP & MAINT, TO BLOG
231.70 ADVERTISING
71.25 INSTRUCTOR/OFFICIATE
38.00 MINOR EQUIP. REPAIR
7,138.26 BOOK/CASSETTE
2,710.51 BOOKS (CAT./CIR.)
650.82 BOOKS (CAT./CIR.)
712.60 SANITATION SUPP.
'30.90 EQUIP
15.14 BOOKS (CAT./CIR,)
95.00 INSTRUCTOR/OFFICIATE
49.53 CLASSIFIED AV
175.50 INSTRUCTOR/OFFICIATE
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COONCIL LISTING 31-AUG-92
VENDOR NAIIE
BEBENSEE, OAlIII M.
BEN FRANKLIN
BENSHOOF, PAUL
BEST BUY CO.
BEST RENT ALL
BEST SIGN SYSTEMS
BIBLIOGRAPHICAL CENTER FOR
BIVER, LAURIE
BLACKMAN OECORATORS, INC.
BLOEM. MIKE
BLUE CROSS & BLUE SMIELD
BOCKS BERRY FARM
BOETTCNER, MICHELLE
BOOKPEOPLE
BOIILUS, OAI/II
BRANDT HEATING &
BROI/II
BROI/II TRAFFIC PROOUCTS, INC.
BSN SPORTS
BUCHHOLTZ, DEBORAH
BUDGETED TRANSFERS AJE
BUITENOORP, JIM
BUREAU OF BUSINESS PRATICE
BUSHNELL'S TURTLE
BUTTERIIIlRTH
BUTTERIIIlRTH PUBLISHERS
C. W. ASSOCIATES
CALEA
CALVERT, ANDREA
CAIIPUS THEATRES
CANZONERI, ELIZABETH
CAROLE HARDER & CCIIPANY
CATHY EISENHOFER Z62979
CATHY OCKENFELS 263190
CATHY OCKENFELS 264086 3190
CD ONE STOP
ClIBG
CEDAR RAPIDS JANITORAL
CELLULAR PLUS
CENTEL CELLULAR
CENTEL CELLULAR
CHILTON BOOK CO,
CHRISTENSEN, LEAH
CHRISTIANSEN, MATTHEW
CIC PLAN 262576
CILEK, SARA
CIP FUNDING JUL/AUG 92
CIRCUS TTHE POPCORN
CITY ATIORNEY'S OFF.
CITY ELECTRIC SUPPLY, INC.
CITY OF IOIIA CITY
CITY SEIlER SERVICE
AllOONT OESCRIPTTON
413.25 INSTRUCTOR/OFFICIATE
151.45 MISC. SUPPLIES
114.00 INSTRUCTOR/OFFICIATE
1,326.Z4 PRIOR YEAR ENCUMB.
446.65 EQUIPMENT RENTAL
16.00 OJTSIOE PRINTING
170.00 ClI'RCII REFERENCE
28.50 INSTRUCTOR/OFFICIATE
29.60 HOOSEHOLO EQUIP.
33.25 INSTRUCTOR/OFFICIATE
3,324.36 DENTAL INSURANCE
180.00 MISCELLANEOOS
28.50 INSTRUCTOR/OFFICIATE
11.05 BOOKS (CAT./REF.)
418.00 INSTRUCTOR/OFFICIATE
406.46 BUILDING IMPROVEMENT
-19.00 PURCHASES FOR RESALE
430.00 MINOR EQUIP. REPAIR
461.19 PRIOR YEAR ENCUMB.
14.30 INSTRUCTOR/OFFICIATE
154,332.06 AIRPORT OPER. SUBS
102.00 INSTRUCTOR/OFFICIATE
88.36 PRINT/CIRCULATlHG
19.27 MEALS (NON-TRAVEL)
65.00 REFERENCE MATERIAL
43.76 BOOKS (CAT./REF.)
121.80 BOOKS (CAT./CIR.)
600.00 TRAINING FILM/MAT.
194,75 INSTRUCTOR/OFFICIATE
97.00 FREIGHT
551.00 INSTRUCTOR/OFFICIATE
115,00 OTHER PROF. SERVICES
225,00 NASHVILLE
46.20 FT MADISON
300,00 SPRINGFIELD IL
25.61 CCIIPACT DISC
-15.70 WATTS CHARGES
441.00 PLUMBING SUPPLIES
300.15 PHONE EQUIP. CHARGES
20.47 TELEPIIONE RENTAL
75.44 TELEPHONE RENTAL
184.15 BOOKS (CAT./CIR.)
30.00 INSTRUCTOR/OFFICIATE
15.00 INSTRUCTOR/OFFICIATE
70.20 FINANCIAL SERV & CHG
408.50 INSTRUCTOR/OFFICIATE
252,994,59 NON OP ADMIN MISC
n.oo FlIDO
-114.GO FIL,FEE-PAPER RECOV
281,07 ELECTRICAL SUPPLIES
1,883,78 REFUSE
95,00 OTHER REPAIR & MAI~T
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CooNCIL LISTING 31-AUG.92
VENDOR NAME AMooNT DESCRIPTION
CLARK, MAEVE 6lI.DD TRAVEL
CLEAN YIELD 65.00 PRINT/REFERENCE
CLERICAL RECAP 11,452.51 PAYROLL ONUG.92
CLOSE, DENISE 342.00 INSTRUCTOR/OF F I CIA TE
CLOSE, NELISSA A. 367.00 I NSTRUCTOR/OFF I CIA TE
COBB GRooP, INC. 39.00 SUBSCRIPTIONS
COBB, MAKENZIE M. 207.00 INSTRUCTOR/OFF'CIATE
COLBY Ill, ANTNDNY 26.00 MEDICAL SERV~ ,"
COLONIAL LANES 463.60 MISCELLANEooS
COLORING BOOK 55.33 RECREATIONAL EQUIP,
COMMERCE CLEARING NOOSE, INC. 41.60 PRINT/REFERENCE
CatMUNII:ATlONS ENGINEERING CO. 926.90 MINOR EQUIP. REPAIR
CalPUTER TREE 11.03 HISC, PERIPHERALS
CONNECT, INC. 16.06 PHONE EQUIP. CHARGES
CONSTRUCTION MATERIALS, INC. 1,066.40 MINOR EQUIP. REP MAT
CONTRACTOR'S TOOL & SUPPLY CO, 2,615.02 6LDG. & CONST. SUPP.
COOPER mCTRONICS LAB. 67.37 MINOR EQUIP. REPAIR
COOPER, AMY 399.00 INSTRUCTOR/OFFICIATE
CORALVILLE ANIMAL CLINIC 17.00 VETERINARY SERVICE
CORALVILLE, CITY OF '26,84 PARTS
COTTAGE 163.96 FOOD
CooNTY OF LOS ANGELES 15.00 BOOKS, MAG" NENSPAP
CULLINAN INVESTMENTS '2.90 POSTAGE
CII ASSOCIATES 41.00 PRINT/CIRCULATING
O. C. TAYLOR CO. 237.25 REPAIR OF STRUCTURE
DAILY IOIIAN 165.52 EMPLOYMENT ADS
OAILY TRIBUNE 47.00 EMPLOYMENT ADS
OALE E. HELLING .320.00 REIMB.FOR AIR FARE
OAN'S OVERHEAD DOORS & MORE 159,65 REP OF ELECTRIC/PLBG
OARE AMERICA B16,36 PRIOR YEAR ENCUHB.
OARE PROGRAM '50,00 DARE DONAT.HENSING
OARE PROGRAM 627006 50,00 DARE DONAT.HENSING
DAY, TIMERS, IHC. 72.23 PRIOR YEAR EHCUMB.
OEAH LANGSTAFF 264011 343.90 TULSA
OEMCO, INC. 147.39 BOOK PROCESSING SUPP
OENSEH, BRAD 204.00 IMSTRUCTOR/OFFICIATE
DENT, MAIOA 57.20 IHSTRUCTOR/OFFICIATE
OENAlL, CHRISTINE 109,25 IHSTRUCTOR/OFFICIATE
OI'CHEM CO, 255,20 PRIOR YEAR ENCUMB.
OIALOG INFORMATION SERVICES 242.10 DATA PROCESSIHG
OICK BLICK 73.42 GRAPHIC SUPPLIES
OIGITAL EQUIPMENT CORP. 2,740.35 ELECTRICAL SUPPLIES
OOCUMENT IT 373.40 PRIOR YEAR EHCUNB. .
DOERRFElO, BLAIHE T. 272.00 INSTRUCTOR/OFFICIATE I
DPC INDUSTRIES INC 611.20 PRIOR YEAR ENCUMB.
DRECIOIAN, OANIEL 16.60 UNIFORM CLOTHING
DRUD TOIIlI #2 16.74 FILM
DRUGTOIIN #1 n,47 FILM
EARL MAY SEED & NURSERY L.P. TS.OO PLANTS
EASTERN IOIIA LIGHT & POIIER COO 142.20 ELECTRIC
EASTMAN KOOAK CalPANY 2,246,00 OFFICE EQUIP, REPAIR
EBY'S SPORTING GOODS 106,00 RECREATIONAL EQUIP,
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COUNCIL LISTING 31-AUG-92
VENDOR NAME AHOUNT DESCRIPTION
EOUCATORS PROGRESS SERVICE 30.90 PRINT/REFERENCE
EGGERS, LOLLY 64.00 TRAVEL
ELAN PUBLISHING CO., INC. 75.44 PRIOR YEAR ENCUHB.
ELDOR C. STUTSMAN, INC. 120.00 GRASS SEED
ELECTRIC MOTORS OF IOIIA CITY 37.50 ELECTRICAL SUPPLIES
ELECTRONIC COOUNICATlON 1,410.54 OTHER OPER. EQUIP.
ENERY IIORLDWIDE 17.50 COURIERS
EHERY-PRATT COHPANY 94.n BOOXS (CAT ./CIR.)
ENTENHANN'ROVIN CO. 107.60 CLOTHING & ACCESS.
ENTRE COHPUTER CENTER 1,468,00 HICRNCllPUTER
ERB'S ilUSINESS MACHIHES, INC. 501.04 HISC. PERIPHERALS
EIlERS HENS STORE 141.90 UNIFORH CLOTHINO
ENCHANOES,XDANIEL WEISSBORT 9.50 PRINT/CIRCULATING
F STOP 113.97 FILH
FACETS HULTlHEDIA, INC. 39.95 NON-FICTION VIDEO
FACTS ON FILE, INC. Bl.B9 PRINT/REFERENCE
FAIRFIELD LINE INC. 1,316.70 GLOVES
FAY'S FIRE EQUIPHENT, INC. 30.60 REP & HAINT. TO BLDG
FESLER'S, INC. 7,442,42 FIRE ARHS SUPPLIES
FIELD, JOSHUA JEFFREY 503.50 I NSTRUCTOR/OFF I CIA TE
F1ESELMANN. PETER 551.25 INSTRUCTOR/OFF I C lATE
FIFTH AVENUE JANITORIAL 331.00 REP & HAINT. TO BLDG
FIN & FEATHER, INC. 9.65 RECREATIONAL SUPP,
FIRE DEPT 7.50 NERON PRINTS
F1REGEAR, INC. 605.02 PRIOR YEAR ENCUHB.
FIRST IHAGE liANAGEHEHT 245.74 COURIERS
FIRST NATIONAL BANK 1,000.00 LAND ACQUISITION
FlRSTAR 1,834.65 LOCKBON FEES
FITZSENRY, TOOD 19.00 INSTRUCTOR/OFFICIATE
FLANAGAN SALES, INC. 4,010.00 PRIOR YEAR ENCUHB.
FLANAGAN, SHAIIN 185.25 INSTRUCTOR/OFFICIATE
FLEETWAY STORES, INC. 106.29 BLDG. & CONST. SUPP.
FORAKER VAMH & SEWING 45,05 HINOR EQUIP. REPAIR
FORTIS BENEFITS 2,355.08 DISABILITY INSURANCE
FOTSCH, BRIAN 172.00 INSTRUCTOR/OFF I CIA TE
FRAME HOUSE AND GALLERY 104.50 OUTSIOE PRINTING
FRANK, JANE 19,00 INSTRUCTOR/OFFICIATE
FRANKLIN WATTS, INC. 98.33 BOOKS (CAT./CIR.)
FREEMAN LOCK & ALARH, INC. 106.09 HISC, SUPPLIES
FREY, LAURA 51.25 INSTRUCTOR/OFFICIATE
FRIEOERICH DISTRIBUTING 57.90 PRIOR YEAR ENCUHB,
FROHIlEIN OFFICE SUPPLY 651.64 AUOIO VISUAL SUPP.
FRONT & CENTER 3.00 PRINT/REFERENCE ,
FRY WILLIAM T -1,00 REIHBURSE FOOO ALLOW
GABEL & SCHUBERT 11,80 OUT SlOE PRINTING
GAFFEY -3.75 PURCHASES FOR RESALE
GAFFEY, BRIAN 160.00 INSTRUCTOR/OFFICIATE
GAFFEY, KELLEY 331.50 INS TRUCTOR/OF F I CIA TE
GAFFEY, MARK 252.00 INSTRUCTOR/OFFICIATE
GALE RESEARCH INC, 424.08 PRINT/REFERENCE
GARRINGER, THOHAS 60.00 INSTRUCTOR/OFFICIATE
GA2EITE CO. 181.40 BOOKS, MAG., NEWSPAP
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CIXJNCIL LISTING 31-AUG-92
VENDOIl NAHE AHOONT DESCRIPTION
GENERAL BOOK COVERS 741.n BOOK PROCESSING SUPP
GENERAL PEST CONTROL CO. 200.00 BLDG. PEST CONTROL
GeNERAL VIDEOTEK CORP. 218,47 BOOKS. MAG., NENSPAP
GFOA 65.00 B00I:5, MM., NEIiSPAP
GIROLER, CAROL 427.50 INSTRUCTOR/OFFICIATE
GLOBAL COMPUTER SUPPLIES 31.11 PRIOIl YEAR ENCUlIB.
GLOBAL EQUIPMENT CO. ns,oo OTHER FURN./EQUIP.
GOVERNING 9.00 PRINT/CIRCULATING
GRANTSMANSHIP CENTER 14.00 BOOK(S)
GREENE TROY R 108.00 INSTRUCTOR/OFFICIATE
GRIFFITH, ROGER 229.50 IN STRUCTOR/OFFl C lATE
GRUBE, VICKY 385.00 INSTRUCTOR/OFFICIATE
GSI ENTERPRISES, LTD. 59.80 MISCELLANEIXJS
GUANIPA. EOER 234,00 INSTRUCTOR/OFFlCIA TE
HACH BROTHERS CO.. INC. 415.45 SANITATION SUPP.
HAGEN, CIXJRTNEY 503.50 INSTRUCTOR/OFFICIATE
HAL LEONARO PUBLISH!~~ 22.35 BOOKS (CAT ./CIR.)
HANSON, ROGER 20.00 TRAVEL
HAPPY JOE'S 49.00 Fooo
HARGRAVE MCELENEY, INC. 92,869.00 PRIOR YEAR ENCUMB.
HARNEY ICE CO. 10.00 MISC. SUPPLIES
HARNEY, PATRICK 482.46 TRAVEL
HARR IS, OIXJGLAS 55.00 INSTRUCTOR/OFF ICIATE
HARRY'S CUSTat TROPHIES, LTO. 1,366.40 RECREATIONAL SUPP.
HAI/I(EYE LUMBER CO., INC. m.M LUMBER/HARONARE
HAI/I(EYE MEOICAL SUPPLY, INC. 201.60 FIRST AIO SUPP.
HAI/I(EYE PEST CONTROL, INC. 1,208.00 BLDG. PEST CONTROL
HAllmE RIBBON 17.50 RECREATIONAL SUPP.
HAI/I(EYE \/ELO & REPAIR 98.37 BLOG. & CONST. SUPP.
HAYEK, HAYEK, HOLLANO & BROlIN 85.00 ATTORNEY SERVICES
HELLANO, DAVE 596.00 COMPACT DISC
HELLING, DALE 17.61 TRAVEL
HENRY LIXJIS, INC, 104.12 AUOIO VISUAL SUPP.
HENSS, JENNIFER 104.50 INSTRUCTOR/OFFICIATE
HERTZBERG' NEil METHOO, INC. 1,014.30 LIBRARY IJATER. REP.
HIGGERSON, OENNIS 204.00 INSTRUCTOR/OFFICIATE
HIGHSMITH CO., INC. 104.51 AUDIO VISUAL SUPP.
HILES, ANNE 45.00 INSTRUCTOR/OFFICIATE
HOLIOAY INN CATEIIAY CENTER 145.92 TRAVEL
HOLIOAY IIRECKER & CRANE SERVo 209.00 TOIliNG
HOME OI/NERS ASSOC -32.49 SIGN INSTALLATION
HOMEOI/NER'S 00-I!-YIXJRSELF 48.73 BOOKS CCAT./CIR.)
HONOHAN, JAY 15.00 INSTRUCTOR/OFFICIATE ,
HOSPERS & BROTHER PRINTER n.oo IXJTSIOE PRINTING
HOSPERS & BROTHER PRINTERS 854.75 IXJTSIOE PRINTING
HIXJGHTON. CARl 180.50 INSTRUCTOR/OFFICIATE
HIXJSEL, HEATHER R. 420.75 INSTRUCTOR/OFFICIATE
HOYER -9,50 PURCHASES FOR RESALE
HUFF, HARRY 54.33 HISC. SUPPLIES
HULING, DAVE 216.75 INSTRUCTOR/OFFICIATE
HUNTZINGER, KATY L. 396.00 INSTRUCTOR/OFFICIATE
HURD, KEVIN 47.Z4 UNIFORM ALLOIIANCE
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COUNCIL lISTING 31-AUG-92
VENDOR NAHE
NURLEY, H. CATHLEEN
HY-VEE Foro STORE #1
HY'VEE Foro STORE #2
I C H A 'RT
I. C. H. A.
IA STATE BANK FICA 264m
IA'IL GAS & ELEC
IAFC
IAOHRA
IC LIBRARY
100
ICMA . RT
IDENTI. KIT CO., IHC.
IFMA
I LRU PROGRAH
IHPRIHTED SPORTSWEAR
IND IHSUR.AGENTS
INFORMATION ACCESS CD
INGRAH
INSTRUCTIONAL VIDEO, INC.
INTERNATIONAL VIDEO NETWORK
INTL ASSce OF FIRE CHIEFS
IOIIA BOARD OF PHARMACY
IOIIA BOOK & SUPPLY CO.
IOIIA CHAPTER I A A I
IOIIA CITY AGENCY
IOIIA CITY AREA CHAHBER OF
IOIIA CITY COLLECTION & PROCESS
ID\lA CITY HEART CENTER PC
IOIIA CITY JANITOR SUPPLY
IOIIA CITY PETTY CASH
IOIIA CITY PElTY CASH 265073
ID\lA CITY PRES5-C11I2EN
IOIIA CITY READY HIX, INC.
IOIIA CITY REC. CTR. PETTY CASH
IOIIA CITY TELEPHONE CO" INC.
IOIIA CITY/COUNTY MANAGEHENT
ID\lA CONSERVATIONIST
IOIIA COUNTY ATTORNEYS ASSOC,
IOIIA ELECTRONICS
ID\lA FINANCE AUTHORITY
IOIIA ILLINOIS GAS & ELECTRIC
ID\lA PAINT MANUFACTURING CO.
IOIIA STATE BANK' FICA
IOIIA STATE BAR ASSOC.
IOIIA STATE BAR ASSOCIATION
ID\lA STATE PRINTING DIVISION
IOIIA STATE UNIVERSITY
IPERS
JACKS DISCOUNT, INC.
JACKSON
JACKSON, DONNEY
AHOUNT DESCRIPTION
164.00 INSTRUCTOR/OFFICIATE
535.46 Foro
1,537.23 COFFEE SUPPLIES
2,332.20 OTHER BENEFITS
82.50 BOOKS, MAG., NEWSPAP
9.64 FICA
'30.00 RENTAL PRINTOUT
295.00 REGISTRATION
150.00 DUES & HEHBERSHIPS
373.47 SEIlER
755.00 SUBSCRIPTIONS
2,332.20 OTHER BENEFITS
408.00 TOOLS & EQUIP. RENT.
150.00 DUES & HEHBERSHIPS
50.00 NONICTlON VIDEO
2,870.50 PRIOR YEAR ENCUHB.
'500.00 NH WATCH BOOKS
9,414.00 CD
703.81 BOOK/CASSETTE
47.95 NON'FICTION VIDEO
80.85 NON'FICTION VIDEO
95.00 DUES &HEHBERSHIPS
73.00 HISCELLANEOUS
610.51 BooK(S)
10.00 DUES & HEHBERSHIPS
72.00 SUBSCRIPTIONS
7.00 HEALS (NON' TRAVEL)
18.00 COURT COSTS & SERVo
13.00 PHYSICALS
250,85 HISC. SUPPLIES
247.67 BATTERIES
2,86 UPS
1,362.81 ADVERTISING
14,574.00 CONCRETE
63.09 F1LH RENTAL
115,00 HINOR OFF EQUIP/FURN
110.00 DUES & HEHBERSHIPS
6.00 SUBSCRIPTIONS
30,00 REFERENCE HATERIAL
4,980.00 HICROoCI>>IPUTER REP,
1,000.00 LOAN REPAYHENTS
99,792.62 ELECTRIC
131.20 PAINT & SUPPLIES
44,516,n FICA
350.00 DUES & HEHBERSHIPS
254.00 SU8SCRIPTIONS
350.00 SUBSCRIPTIONS
47.00 BOOKS (CAT./REF.)
'37,209.24 IPERS
127.35 FERTILI2ER
'19.00 PURCHASES FOR RESALE
57.00 I NSTRUCTOR/OFFl CI ATE
T - ..,.-~-...,..
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COONCIL LISTING 3HUG-92
VENDOR NAlIE
JACOBY MIMI
JEDLICKA, AMANDA
JENKINS, TIMOTHY
JENH, STEVE
JENSEN, JEFF
JEPSEN, ALYSON C.
JERRI ANCIAUX CLEANING
JIM HUMESTON 263951
JIM'S INSTRUMENT MFG
JOHNSON CATHY
JOHNSON COONTY CLERK
JONNSON COONTY DATA PROCESSIHG
JOHNSON COONTY MUHICIPAL
JOHNSON COONTY RECORDER
JOHNSON, DONALD
JOHNSON, JILL
JONES, LISA
JORN MICROLAB, INC.
JOORNAL ENTRY
JOORNAL ENTRY 7010
JOORNAL VOOCHER
JUSTEN SYSTEMS
K MART #4315
KARIN FRANKLIN 260341
KARR, MARIAN
KAYSER
KAYSER, KATHY
m.IIELCO OISTR., INC.
KIEFFER, CURns
KING COONTY PLANNING & CCIIIIUNI
KING'S MATERIALS, INC.
KINKADE, JUlIANNE F.
KIPLE, JULIA
KIRKIIOOO CIlHHUNITY COLLEGE
KNIGHT, MARILYN
KNOTTNERUS, RANDY
KRANZ, STEVEN
KUTSCH, PATTI
KVECK, NENOY
L. L. FElLING CO., INC.
LA MANSION DEL RIO
LACINA, BARBARA
LANDFILL FEE
LANGFORD, BRADLEY
LANTER COORIER CORP
LAREN CO., INC.
LAN ENFORCEMENT EQUIPMENT CO.
LEARNING SEED CO.
LEIK, MARTY
LENOCH & CILEK
LEOUATTE, KEVIN
LETN
AlKXJNT DESCRIPTION
9.15 PARKING
522.50 INSTRUCTOR/OFFICIATE
3B.00 INSTRUCTOR/OFFICIATE
70.00 SAFETY SHOES
242.25 INSTRUCTOR/OFFICIATE
513.BO INSTRUCTOR/OFFICIATE
268.00 REP & MAINT. TO BLOG
334.10 TULSA
15.00 REP & MAINT. TO BLOG
-32.84 DUPLICATING
.75.00 FILING FEE
60.00 FINANCIAL SERV & CHG
14,934.50 AID TO AGEHCIES
170.00 RECOROIHG FEES
5.40 NITNESS FEE
123.50 INSTRUCTOR/OFFICIATE
30.00 IHSTRUCTOR/OFFICIATE
3,651.92 MICROFILM
2,519.04 CAR AUCTION 5-30-92
5,65 JUHE DUPLICATING
101,317.38 AUG BCBS
89.00 SUBSCRIPTIONS
459.09 FILM
260.80 TRAVel
123.25 TRAVEL
.3.75 PURCHASES FOR RESALE
141.75 IHSTRUCTOR/OFFICIATE
252.86 MINOR EQUIP. REP MAT
30.00 INSTRUCTOR/OFFICIATE
3.25 BOOK(S)
313.75 AG MATERIALS
451.00 INSTRUCTOR/OFFICIATE
66.50 INSTRUCTOR/OFFICIATE
7.91 OOTSIOE PRINTING
141.GO INSTRUCTOR/OFFICIATE
70.00 SAFETY SHOES
152.00 INSTRUCTOR/OFFlci'm
42.75 INSTRUCTOR/OFFICIATE
57.00 INSTRUCTOR/OFFICIATE
39,432.83 ASPHALT
1GO,57 TRAVEL
95.00 IHSTRUCTOR/OFFICIATE
1,460.63 LANDFILL CHARGES
57.GO INSTRUCTOR/OFFICIATE
1.50 FREIGHT
45.GO REP OF HEATIHG EQUIP
32,89 TOOLS & MINOR EQUIP.
94,00 NONICTlON VIDEO
73.50 UNIFORM ALLOI/ANCE
1,318.35 AG CNEMICALS
85,50 INSTRUCTOR/OFFICIATE
488.GO CERTIFICATIONS
.t.CJ"
I
,
,
-,
CooNCIL LISTING 31-AUG.92
VENDOR NAIIE
LIBERTY DDORS, INC.
LIBRARY
LIBRARY MOSAICS
LINCDLN INSTITUTE DF LAND
LINDSEY, TlJI
LIPPDLD, ERIK
LISTENING LIBRARY, INC.
LITTLE. BRM AND CO.
LIVE OAK MEDIA
LONG ISLAND ASSOCIATION
LORIA, A/l~JI
LORMAN EDUCATION SERVICES
LO\/ENBERG, MICNAEL
LYNCH, ANN
LYON, JOHN
LYTLE, MICHAEL
M.SVANSON/A,SCHMEISS
MACMILLAN PUBLISHING CO.
MACUSER
MACVEY, LOI S
MAGNATAG
MARBERRY, COHSTANCE
MARK FORTENBACHER
HARTIN CHARLENE
MATTHEW BENDER & CD., INC.
MCLAUGHLIN, MIKE
MCHORRIS, ELIZABETH
MEACHAII TRAVEL SERVICE
MEDICAL ASSOCIAIOS
MEDICAL OXYGEN & EQUIPMENT CO.
MEISEL, BElIE
MERCER-CITY-CONKLlN
MERCY HDSPITAL
METROPOLITAN SUPPLY CO.
MEYER, LUCY
MICHAEL BRENT PUBLICATIONS
MICHAEL TOOD AND CD., INC.
MID'AIIERICA'S MICROPROOUCTS
MIDWEST CLSI USERS GRooP
MI LE BEE REMOVAL
MILLER, SCOII
MOOERN BUSINESS SYSTEMS, INC.
MONTGlJIERY ELEVATOR CO.
MOORE BUSINESS FORMS, INC.
MOORE, NICHDLAS
MOSE LEVY CO" INC,
MOSKAL, JENNIFER
MOlT, PATSY
MOVIES UNLIMITED
MPC NEWSPAPERS
MR.COOL
MUIR, JOHN PUBLlCATlDNS
.-..-.''''. -.~.,_...- -_........---~
l!..W.. MR______
AHOONT DESCRIPTION
15.0D REPAIR OF STRUCTURE
-ID7.15 REFUND.I/EST PUB
2D.DD PRINT/REFERENCE
28.5D REFERENCE MATERIAL
lD.DD INSTRUCTOR/OFFICIATE
74.95 UNIFORM ALLOUANCE
263.14 BOOK/CASSETTE
37.41 BOOKS (CAT./ClR.)
128.54 BOOK/CASSETTE
12.DD BOOKS (CAT ./CIR.)
331.50 INSTRUCTOR/OFFICIATE
145.0D REFERENCE MATERIAL
127.50 INSTRUCTOR/OFFICIATE
28.50 INSTRUCTOR/OFFICIATE
11.50 MISCELLANEooS
432.25 INSTRUCTOR/OFFICIATE
'57.34 DAII.RESTIT.921D6
71.08 CASSEIIE
14.97 SUBSCRIPTIONS
235.00 INSTRUCTOR/OFFICIATE
81.98 PRIOR YEAR ENCUHB.
287.00 INSTRUCTOR/OFFICIATE
.35.00 IHJURY REST 91049
'22.60 ACDT REPAIR . EQUIP
281.6D SUBSCRIPTIONS
115.00 INSTRUCTOR/OFFICIATE
12B.25 INSTRUCTOR/OFFICIATE
130.0D AIR FARE
42.00 MEDICAL SERVICE
IDO.48 PRIOR YEAR ENCUMB.
54D.00 REGISTRATION
8DO.74 SEIlER
611.n MEDICAL SERVICE
6D.30 PRIOR YEAR ENCUMB.
242,25 INSTRUCTOR/OFFICIATE
28.25 CASSETTE
198.17 MINOR EQUIP. REP MAT
303,DO PRIOR YEAR ENCUM8,
180.00 REGISTRATlDN
150.00 OTHER PRDF. SERVICES
18.76 UNI FDRM ALLOUANCE
256.67 COHM. EQUIP. REPAIR
81.76 REP & MAINT. TO 8LDG
354.64 PAPER
314.25 INSTRUCTDR/OFFICIATE
136,5D BLDG. & CONST. SUPP.
14.25 INSTRUCTDR/OFFlCIATE
74.00 INSTRUCTOR/OFFICIATE
17D.94 VIDEO RECORDINGS
252,95 ooTSIDE PRINTING
'26.6D mC.FOR AUG./SEPT
9.96 800KS (CAT./CIR.)
i
,
,
02~1
-
--..
:.,.. .. II. 1IJ """""'1~
,
,
, '
-,
CIlJNCIL LISTING 3HUG-92
VENDOR NAlIE AlIiXlNT DESCRIPTION
MULLER PLUIIBING & HEATING 156.10 PRIOR YEAR EHCUHB,
HULLlN, CHRISTA 40.00 INSTRUCTOR/OFF I C lATE
MUNICIPAL FIRE & POLICE 45,312.43 OTHER BENEFITS
MURPIIY, ED 528.00 INSTRUCTOR/OFFICIATE
MUSCATINE LIlJISA CHAPTER 102.92 PURCHASES FOR RESALE
MUSICAL HERTlAGE SOCIETY 42.12 COIIPACT DISC
MYERS, STEPHANIE 394.25 INSTRUCTOR/OF FJC lATE
NAFE 29.00 OUES & HEHBERSIIIPS
NAGLE LUMBER CO. 117.35 LUIIBER/HARDNARE
NAHB CIlJNCIL ADHINISTRATlDN 20.00 SUBSCRIPTIONS
NAHRN 35.00 DUES & NENBERSHIPS
NAPOLEAH PARK 66,90 NATER
NATIONAL AUTOIIOBILE DEALERS 43.00 REFERENCE MATERIAL
NATIONAL BUSINESS 128.00 REGISTRATION
NATlOHAL BUSINESS FURNITURE 847.00 PRIOR YEAR ENCUHB.
NATIONAL COLLEGE OF DISTRICT 490.00 REGISTRATION
NATIONAL FIRE PROTECTION ASSOC 37.10 BOOKS, MAG., NENSPAP
NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF GOV!. 225.00 DUES & HEHBERSHIPS
NATIONAL INSTITUTE ON PARK AND 80.00 DUES & HEHBERSNIPS
NATIONAL LEAGUE OF CITIES 1,465,00 REGISTRATION
NATIONAL RECREATION & PARK 37,00 RECREATIONAL SUPP.
NATIONAL RECREATION AHD PARK 24.95 PRIOR YEAR ENCUHB.
NAVARRE, AllY 195.00 INSTRUCTOR/OFFICIATE
NEIMAN, JOHN BRAXTON 313.50 IHSTRUCTOR/OFFICIATE
NELSON, BRIAN 115.00 INSTRUCTOR/OFFICIATE
NEUSER, DAIINELLE 33.25 INSTRUCTOR/OFFICIATE
NEN READERS PRESS 32.97 BOOKS (UNCATALOGED)
NENS BANK 3,705.00 CD
NIHLO 6.00 REFERENCE MATERIAL
NO LOAD FUND INVESTOR 49,00 PRINT/REFERENCE
NOEL'S TREE SERVICE 225.00 PRIOR YEAR ENCUHB.
NORTH IOIIA LIBRARY COOP 90.00 REGISTRATION
NORTH LIBERTY FAlIILY HEALTH 254.00 PHYSICALS
NORTHNEST FABRICS 45.92 RECREATIONAL SUPP.
NUGENT, ANDREN 47,25 INSTRUCTOR/OFFICIATE
o DONNELL. SHARON 52.25 INSTRUCTOR/OFFICIATE
O'TOOLE, JENNIFER 522.50 INSTRUCTOR/OFF I CIATE
OAKES, DEAN 2,204.50 BUILDING RENTAL
OAKLAND CEHETERY 38.80 NATER
OCKENFELS, CATHY 176,63 HISC. SUPPLIES
ODDRITE OF EASTERN IOIIA 24.00 SANITATION SUPP.
OLSON, ANDERS 351.50 INSTRUCTOR/OFFICIATE
OLSON, LISA 345.00 INSTRUCTOR/OFFICIATE ,
OIITOOL 150.00 HI N 1-C000P , SOFWARE
OPTlHIST CLUB OF IC -334.94 FOOD
DSCO DRUG 63.99 FIRST AID/SAFETY SUP
IlJRDESIGN 45.70 HISC. SUPPLIES
IlJTLET MARKETING GRIlJP 7.95 BOOKS (CAL/REF.)
PAINT PROS INC. 144.48 PRIOR YEAR ENCUHB.
PANTHERS UNIFORHS, INC. 91.20 CLOTHING & ACCESS.
PAUL'S 496,54 AO HATERIALS
PAYLESS CASHUm, INC. 838.74 BLDG. & CONST. SUPP.
rJ blJJ I
-,
CIX/NCIL LISTING 31-AUG.92
VENDOR NAME AMOUNT DESCRIPTIDN
PAYROLL -1,661.86 PAYROLL RECAP
PAYROLL RECAP 849,388.14 PAYROLL 07'AUG-92
PAYROLL RECAP 28m6 126.00 PAYROLL 8.7-92
PC SUPPORT CENTER 184.25 MAGNETIC MEDIA
PERMA'BIX/ND 32.47 BOOKS (CAT ./CIR,)
PETTIT, MARY 30.00 INSTRUCTOR/OFfiCIATE
PHILLIPS DIX/GLAS 11.DO NITNESS fEE
PHOTO ID 179.40 CHARGE BACK SHEET
PHOTOORAPHIC SPECIALTIES 93.39 AUCIO VISUAL SUPP.
PICKENS, CRAIG 57.00 INSTRUCTOR/OffiCIATE
PIERCE BUSINESS PRooUCTS 366.33 PRIOR YEAR ENCUNB.
PIGOTT, INC, 556.70 OffiCE fURNITURE
PILOT ROCK 1,176.00 PARK & REC EQUIP.
PINS & NEEDLES 29.00 PRIOR YEAR ENCUMB.
PIONEER STANDARD ELECTRONICS 2,182.56 PRIOR YEAR ENCUMB.
PIP PRINTING 442.00 PRIOR YEAR ENCUMB.
PITNEY BOllES 147.36 EQUIPMENT RENTAL
PLAMOR LANES 255.75 MISCELLANEOUS
PLANT CONNECTION 242.25 NURSERY SERVICES
PLUMBERS SUPPLY CO. .~S2.27 MINOR EQUIP. REP MAT
POLICE LI1.8IL!TY REVIEN 50.00 SUBSCRIPTIONS
POLLUTION CONTROL '8,069.05 OIL & CHIP ROAD
POlYll NE CORP, 98.98 AUDIO VISUAL SUPP,
POOL recK INC. 286.76 ELECTRICAL SUPPLIES
PRAIRIE LIGHTS BOOKSTORE 104.43 800KS (CAT ./CIR.)
PRATT AUDIO-ViSuAL & VIOEO 1,478.26 A V EQUIP. REPAIR
PRINT'Ca4 SERVICES, INC. 45.00 MICRO-COMPUTER REP.
PROGRESSIVE ARCHITECTURE 48.00 SUBSCRIPTIONS
PUBLIC ACCESS TV -332,79 mc.
PUBLIC BROADCASTING SERVICE 48.45 NOHICTION VIDEO
PUMfREY, JAMES 20,85 TRAVEL
QUAD'CITY TIMES 60.80 EMPLOYMENT ADS
QUALITY 800KS, INC. 869.86 800KS (CAT ./CIR.)
QUALITY ENGRAVEO SIGNS 65.18 OOTSIDE PRINTING
R J NINKELHAKE 263320 1,100.00 MIAMI
R. C, CONSTRUCTION 215.00 REPAIR Of STRUCTURE
R. M. BOGGS CO., INC. 3,573.82 PRIOR YEAR ENCUMB.
RABY, PAMELA 76.00 INSTRUCTOR/OFF ICI ATE
RADIO SHACK 115.07 AUOIO VISUAL REP MAT
RAK INOUSTRIES 366.89 TOOLS
RAPIOS REPROOUCTlONS, INC. 545,00 PRIOR YEAR ENCUMB.
RECORDEO BOOKS, INC. 1,132.55 CASSETlE
RECREATION 73.15 BANK FEES ,
REED REFERENCE PUBLISHING 1,594.59 CO
REGENT BOOK CO., INC. 19.34 BOOKS (CAT ./CIR.)
REIO & ASSOCIATES 650.00 REGISTRATION
REINER, NICHELlE 38.00 I NSTRUCTOR/Off I CIATE
RENQUIST, RAILI 265.50 I NSTRUCTOR/OFf I CIATE
RESCUE 21.95 SUBSCRIPTIONS
RICK fOSSE '3.04 4 X 6 PRINTS
RIOS, fRANK 168.00 INSTRUCTOR/OFfiCIATE
RIVER PROOUCTS CO. 525.39 ROCK
rJl ()(, I
j'
,
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, I~l ,---' ~" -'
.;c-----,~~-~hf~Lt~- " .' .....
. '" j.. J,' /" ' .'
~.'. ..., ",,~_, .........:~:.,., :J...i-.'.." /'.',;'-.'1,." .' ,. '".' :.,','"
~,
COONCIL LlSJlNG 31-AUG-92
VENDOR NAME
ROE HEATING & AIR
ROGER JENSEN 263981
ROGERS D~IGHT M
ROTARY CLUB Of IO~A CITY
ROTH, 8RAD
RooNDUP RECORDS
S & G MATERIALS
S & S ARTS AND CRAFTS
S.S.C.I.
SALES TAX
SCHOENfELDER, JAMES
SCHOLASTIC UPOATE
SCHREPfER, SUZANNE
SCHULTZ, ED~ARD
SCHULTZ, JANE
SCIENCE RESEARCH ASSOC. (SRA)
SEATTLE COffEE CO.
SENIOR CNTR
SERVICEMASTER
SHAY ELECTRIC
SHERBURNE, JEANIE
SHORTY'S REPAIR
SIERRA OIGlTAL
SIERRA MORENO MERCANTILE CO.
SIGN LANGUAGE
SILVER BURDETT CO.
SILVER BURDETT PRESS
SINCLAIR OIL CORP
SIOUX SALES CO.
SIPERLY, NICHELLE
SLAGER APPLIANCES
SLM DISTRIBUJlNG
SMITH
SMITH, STEVEN L.T,
SMITHSONIAN BOOKS & RECORDING
SOf)AGE PUBLISHING
SOROK, ADAM
SPECIAL INTEREST VIDEO
SPECIALIZED SYSTENS INC.
SPRI PROOUCTS, INC.
STANOARD IHSURANCE C
STANDARD INSURANCE CO.
STEPHEN J.ATKINS
STEVE STIMMEL 26415B
STEVENS, STACY
STIERS, INC.
STITZELL ELECTRIC SUPPLY CO.
STOKES, JENHI
STOKES, JOSSI
SUPERIOR GYM EQUIPNENT INC
SUSSEX CO CooNCIL
SUTTON, JOSCELYN
AMooNT DESCRIPTION
69.50 REP Of COOLING EQUIP
434.16 TULSA
-100.00 EGUIPNENT
160.00 DUES & NENBERSHIPS
256.95 INSTRUCTOR/OffiCIATE
14.95 VIDEO RECOROINGS
1,543.38 OIRT
214.59 RECREATIONAL SUPP.
44.98 NINOR EQUIP. REP MAT
81.00 JUL 1-31
16.58 TRAVEL
5.00 LIBRARY MATER. REP.
355.00 INSTRUCTOR/OffiCIATE
26.40 TRAVEL
291.50 INSTRUCTOR/OffiCIATE
90.61 BOOK/CASSETTE
'17.50 ELECT ,fOR AUO-SEP,
561.88 SE~ER
3,338.50 REP & MAINT. TO BLDO
3,039.86 CABLE & ELECT REPAIR
76.00 INSTRUCTOR/OffiCIATE
100.00 NINOR EQUIP. REPAIR
10.00 CooRIERS
112.85 PRIOR YEAR ENCUNB.
49.87 NISC. SUPPLIES
56.47 BOOKS (CAT ./CIR.)
21.10 BOOKS (CAT ./CIR.)
'533.75 LABOR & EQUIP
18.45 NINOR EQUIP.
152.00 INSTRUCTOR/OffiCIATE
82.52 NINOR EQUIP. REPAIR
67.68 800KS (CAT./CIR.)
-19.00 PURCHASES fOR RESALE
429.75 INSTRUCTOR/OffiCIATE
19.05 COMPACT DISC
136.95 NISC. PERIPHERALS
135.00 INSTRUCTOR/OffiCIATE
27.45 NON-fiCTION VIDEO
44.05 PRIOR YEAR ENCUNB.
102.50 PRIOR YEAR ENCUN8.
-50.94 LifE INSURANCE
28,442.90 LifE INSURANCE
-224.00 REIM8'AIRfARE-ATKIN
330.04 TULSA
94.00 INSTRUCTOR/OffiCIATE
191.82 RECREATIONAL SUPP,
62.96 AUDIO VISUAL REP NAT
496.70 INSTRUCTOR/OffiCIATE
261.00 INSTRUCTOR/OffiCIATE
2,449.32 PRIOR YEAR ENCUNB,
12.95 PHOTOCOPYING
340.00 INSTRUCTOR/OffiCIATE
~~(, I
'"
COONCIL LISTING 3HUG-92
VENDOR NAME AMOONT DESCRIPTION
SYDNEY LANER & CO. 84.60 RECREATIONAL EQUIP.
SYNERGY LIGHTING CORP. 135.GO REP & MAl NT. TO 8LDG
TACTICAL TECIINOLOGIES INC. 1,045.00 PRIOR YEAR ENCUMB.
TECHNIGRAPHICS, INC. 997.16 GRAPHIC SUPPLIES
TELECONNECT 1,032.00 CCI04UNICATlON EQUIP.
TERRY ROBINSON 264124 521.23 OAKLAND CA
THEIN, ROB M. 348.50 INSTRUCTOR/OFFICIATE
THIELEKE, CRAIG JAMES 375.25 INSTRUCTOR/OFFICIATE
THORNDIKE PRESS 156.42 BCO::S (CAT./CIR,)
THREE M CUSTOMER SERVICE DEPT 2,291.00 REP & MAINT. TO 8LDG
THRONDSON, JESSICA 360.10 INSTRUCTOR/OFFICIATE
TIME-LIFE BOOKS 16,64 800KS (CAT./CIR.)
TOM HANSEN 263029 162.48 EHIIETSBURG
TOWNCREST X-RAY DEPARTMENT 110.60 X-RAYS
TRADERS' LIBRARY 17.45 800KS (CAT./CIR.)
TREADWAY GRAPHICS 70.00 MISC. SUPPLIES
TURNER SUBSCRIPTIONS 817.71 PRINT/CIRCULATING
TURNER, BROOK 95.00 IHSTRUCTOR/OFFICIATE
TV IMAGE 32.95 NON-FICTION VIDEO
U OF IA 1,495.82 OTHER PROF. SERVICES
U OF IA. HYGIENIC LABORATORY 130.00 TECHNICAL SERVICES
U OF TEXAS AT EL PASO 48.55 MISCELLANEOOS
U SlIEST COMMUNICATIONS 1,245.26 LONG DISTANCE CALLS
U S NEST COMMUNICATlONN 4,929,22 PHONE EQUIP. CHARGES
U. S, POST OFFICE - ACCT 163 680,00 BULK MAILING
U. S. IIEST DIRECT 72.70 TELEPHONE DIRECTORY
UBBEN, JENNIFER 327.75 INSTRUCTOR/OFFICIATE
UNIFORM DEN, INC. 2,331.05 PRIOR YEAR ENCUMB.
UNION PEN CO. 293.37 PRIOR YEAR ENCUMB.
UNITED PARCEL SERVICE 200.00 FREIGHT
UNIVERSITY CAMERA 393.25 FILM
UNIVERSITY PRooUCTS, INC. 41.36 PHOTO SUpp, & EQUIP.
URBAN, PHYLLIS 33.00 INSTRUCTOR/OFFICIATE
UTTER, JULIE 9.50 INSTRUCTOR/OFFICIATE
VAN NATERS & ROGERS, INC. 85.00 NATER/SENAGE CHEM.
VAN IIYK, MATT 462.75 INSTRUCTOR/OFFICIATE
VANCE, SHIRLEY A, 174.25 INSTRUCTOR/OFFICIATE
VARlOOS '100.25 rURCHASES FOR RESALE
VEIl, ANDREN 223.25 INSTRUCTOR/OFFICIATE
VIOEOtRAFT CLASSICS 34.95' NON-FICTION VIOEO
VIEHFINDERS INC 54.90 NON-FICTION VIOEO
VISA 832.48 BOOKS (CAT./CIR.)
VOLLNER, JULIA 28.50 INSTRUCTOR/OFFICIATE
VON BRIESEN & PURTELL, S.C. 172.00 OTHER PROF. SERVICES ,
H. H. GRAINGER, INC. 578.05 PRIOR YEAR ENCUMB.
HAL HART STORE 01-1721 69.73 MISC. SUPPLIES
HALL'S SKATE SUPPLY, INC. 4,045.03 PRIOR YEAR ENCUMB.
HALTER PREM '112,00 CONCRETE
HARNIIIG LITES OF IL., INC. 306.00 RENTALS
HATERS CONSULTING GROOP 264.67 CONSULTANT SERVICES
\/EATHERBY PARK 82.14 SENER
HElDEHAN, HARY A. 343.16 ELECTRICITY CHARGES
020' I
~OONCIL LISTING 31-AUG-92
VENDOR NAME
AHCXJNT OESCRIPTlc>>/
WELU PRINTING CO
WEST PUlILISNING CO.
l/ESTC>>/ IoIIOOS
II1fIlEIS, VILLIAM
II1fIlIWl
NHOl.E TOON ACCESS
Vim, ANGELA
NILEY, SADIE
NILKINS, JEff
VILlaI CC>>/CRETE CO.
NILSON RUSTY
\\lELL, JAMES
VOIIO, WRINA
VOLF CC>>/ST., INC.
VOLF, CARA
VOLF, ELl2ABETH
VOLFE VIDEO
VOLFF, STEPANIE
VOOLSON, SANDRA L.
NORLO VIDE CHAMBER OF
IllIDHT, JULIE
2C>>/ING REPORT
538.98 PRIOR YEAR ENCU4B.
255.20 PRINT/REFERENCE
2,416.02 BOOK/CASSETTE
709.50 INSTRUCTOR/OFFICIATE
-9.50 PURCHASES FOR RESALE
30.96 VIDEO RECORDINGS
220.50 INSTRUCTOR/OFFICIATE
432.25 INSTRUCTOR/OFFICIATE
405.00 INSTRUCTOR/OFFICIATE
254.25 PRIOR YEAR ENCU4B.
33.45 NON-FICTION VIDEO
1,499.44 PRIOR YEAR ENCU4B.
71.75 INSTRUCTOR/OFFICIATE
2,745.00 PRIOR YEAR ENCU4B.
166.50 INSTRUCTOR/OFFICIATE
456.00 INSTRUCTOR/OFFICIATE
42.45 NON-FICTION VIDEO
11 I .25 INSTRUCTOR/OFFICIATE
357,00 INSTRUCTOR/OFFICIATE
25.00 PRINT/REFERENCE
228.00 INSTRUCTOR/OFFICIATE
58.00 SUBSCRIPTIONS
=::ll!llllll=II11===a
GENERAL fUND
FUND TOTAL 2,037,980.05
COONCIL LISTING 31-AUG-92
VENDOR NAME
AHCXJNT DESCRIPTION
fUND: DEBT SERVICE fUND
AT' T CClMJNICATlDNS
FEDERAL EXPRESS CORP.
I~ CITY PRES5-C1TI2EN
LESLIE V DUI/LAP , HARlE G
1.71 LONG DISTANCE CALLS
34.00 COORIERS
10:34 LEGAL PUBLICATIONS
10.000.00 0, O. BONDS
lIlIlIlIlI..:ll:::UI..
DEBT SERVICE
fUND TOTAL
10,046.05
,cJ.attJl
I
,
,
i
,
-,
caJIIC1L LlSIlNG 3l-AUG'P2
VEIIOOII IWIE
f1JIlO: CAPITAL PROJECTS
A T IT
A T & T ClMIJNICATlONS
ADJUSTING JOURNAL ENTRT
BLUE CROSS & BLUE SHIELD
CIP FUNOING JUL/AUG 92
CITTBLUE TECHNOLOGIES INC
COFFMAN ASSOCIATES
COHN, GARY
CClIlUNICAIlONS ENGIHEERING CO.
CQlPUTER INFOIlHATION SYSTEMS
CONTRACIOR'S TOOL & stJPPLY CO.
DENIS DELLA VEDOVA, INC.
DIGITAL ElulPMEMT CORP.
DIXON, MARY LEE
ELERT & ASSOCIATES
FEDERAL EXPRESS CORP.
FOlITIS BENEFITS
HAYEK. HAYEK, HOLLAND & BRlMI
IO\/A CITY EXCAVATING -
IO\/A CITY READY HIX, INC.
IO\/A ILLINOIS GAS & ELECTRIC
IO\/A STATE BANK - FICA
IPERS
IR/DATA LINK COlIP.
JANICE SlljET & ASSOC.
JOHNSON COUNTY RECORDER
JOURNAL ENTRY
JOURNAL VOUCHER
LOREN'S SIGJlS
HCCooNACINA COlISI. CO.
HCCooNACINA CONSIRUCIlON
HElRO PAVERS, INC.
illS CONstJLIAJlIS, INC.
*'RENO, EDIIARD
NELllANN HOlISON .
NNW, INC.
NORIHllESI IlATERPROOFlNG AND
tl4EGA CClIlUNICATlOIIS
PAYROlL RECAP
S & G MAIERIALS
SHIVE-HAIIERY ENGRS & ARCH INC
SIANDARD INstJRANCE CO.
SIAIE OF IA
IHooS CONPlJIER COlIP.
TOH'S CARPET AND VINYL .
U OF IA. HYGIENIC LABORATOlIY
U S IIESI ClMIJNICATlONS
U SlIEST ClMIJNICAIlONs-E
US IIEST 264183
IlAUER, R. J.
IIEBER HID STATE CONSIRUCTION
WlF CONST., INC.
CAPITAL PROJECTS FUND TOTAL
AHOUNT DESCRIPIlON
.39 TELEPHONE
33.73 LONG DISTANCE CALLS
24.01 JUL FAX CHARGES
".66 DENTAL INSURANCE
m,543.38 1989 GO 35n0
158.05 PRIOR YEAR ENMB.
8,645.00 CONSULTAJlT SERVICES
199.06 TRAVEL
45,00 HISC EDP SUPPLIES
11,792.00 HINI-CQlPUTER
97.32 MISC. SUPPLIES
120,458.08 BUILDING IHPROVEMENT
66.91 PRIOR YEAR ENMB.
330.00 OTHER PROF. SERVICES
2,442.50 CONSULTAJIT SERVICES
23.00 COURIERS
11.96 DISABILITY INSURANCE
277.40 ATTORNEY SERVICES
190.00 BUILDING IMPROVEHENT
868.00 CONCRETE
264.39 ELECTRIC
1,027.95 FICA
833.81 IPERS
1,104.76 OTHER EOP HARDWARE
',458.11 ENGINEERING SERVICES
210.00 RECOlIDING FEES
m.27 JUL DUPLICATING
140.80 AUG BCSS
320.00 TECHNICAL SERVICES
3,107.00 BUILDING IMPROVEHENT
5,545.99 CONTRACTED IHPROV.
108,692.22 CONTRACTED IHPROV.
28,500.00 ENGINEERING SERVICES
13.39 POSTAGE
100,000.00 ENGINEERING SERVICES
10,655.00 ENGINEERING SERVICES
83,696,29 CONTRACTED INPROV.
81,023,20 PRIOR YEAR ENMB.
13,437.60 PAYROLL 07-AUG-92
93.76 DIRT
8,700.00 ENGINEERING SERVICES
100.34 LIFE INSURANCE
-5,843.44 SALES TAX REFUND
243,25 PRIOR YEAR ENMB.
558.73 BUILDING INPROVEMENI
110.00 TECHNICAL SERVICES
28.37 LONG DISTANCE CALLS
1,444.21 PHONE EluIP. CHARGES
..01 LONG DISTANCE
5,000,00 EASEMENT pURCHASE
103,222.25 CONTRACTED INPROV.
30,583.24 CONTRACTED IMPROV.
IIllc:nal...IIlI&
902,709.93
,/l()~1
t
-"
CooNCIL LISTING 3HUG-92
VENDOR IWIE
FUND: ENTERPRISE FUNDS
A & C HECHAN I CAL SERVI CE
AT&T
A T & T Ca9IUNICATIllNS
A. Y. HCllONALD HFG. CO.
ADB-ALNACll, INC.
ADJUSTING JooRNAL EHTRY
ADVERTISER
AERO CONCRETE SAWING &
AERO RENTAL
AFFORDABLE SOFTWATER
AHLERS, COONEY, DORIlEILER,
ALLENDAN SEED
AlIERICAN PUBLIC TRANSIT ASSOC.
AlIIGA IIORLO
AHSIlER IOIIA, IHC.
AOPA
APACHE HOSE & BELTING, INC.
ARATEX SERVICES, INC.
BAKER PAPER CO., IHC.
BANKERS TRUST.
BARRON HOTOR SUPPLY
BAXTER SCIENTIFIC PROOUCTS
BEST RENT ALL
BLACKHA\Il( STATE BANK
BLOCK & CO., INC.
BLUE CROSS & BLUE SHIELD
BOB VOLLBRECHT & ASSOCIATES
BONO ESCROII
BONILLA, RAlIOH
BREESE PLUHBING & HEATING, INC
BRUCE, RON
BUDGETED TRANSFERS AJE
BURNS, TlH
BUSKE GRooP
CAlIBRIOGE TEHPOSITIONS INC
CHARTS INC
CHASE HANHATTAN BAHK, N.A.
CIP FUHOING JUL/AUG 92
CITY CARTON CO., INC,
CITY ELECTRIC SUPPLY, INC.
CITY TRANSIT BUILOIN
CLERICAL RECA~
CLOII CORP.
CLUB TOIlING INC
COOERCIAL TOIIEL SERVICE, INC.
Ca9IUNICATlONS ENGINEERING CO.
COHPUTER SOFTWARE OEVELOPHENT
COHPUTER SOLUTIONS, INC.
CONTINENTAL SAFETY EQUIPHEHT
..,.-..-.,..,~._.~ ~.._,------
AI100NT DESCRIPTlOH
228.00 REP OF ELECTRIC/PLBG
20.96 TELEPHONF.
136.96 LONG DISTANCE CALLS
310.09 LUMBER/HAROWARE
3.82 CooRIERS
2,976.56 JUL FAX CHARGES
155.00 ADVERTISING
300.00 PRIOR YEAR ENCUHB.
206.03 EQUIPHENT RENTAL
114.00 REP OF ELECTRIC/PLBG
5,268.11 ATTORNEY SERVICES
84D.84 PRIOR YEAR ENCUMB.
545.00 REGISTRATION
24.97 SUBSCRIPTIONS
54.70 PAGING
16.00 BOOK(S)
131.47 HINOR EQUIP. REP HAT
2,083.08 LAUNDRY SERVICE
32.95 SANITATION SUPP.
1,687.50 REV BONO INT
25.00 GREASE & OIL
140.87 PRIOR YEAR ENCUHB.
205.83 EQUIPHENT RENTAL
843.75 REV BOND INT
62.64 PRIOR YEAR ENCUHB.
1,569.38 DENTAL INSURANCE
1,181.58 HINOR EQUIP. REP HAT
-28,368.75 REVENUE BONDS
-15.00 HETER INSTALLATION
438.16 REP OF ELECTRIC/PLBG
50.40 SAFETY SHOES
253,680.74 A.V. SUPPORT
51.44 SAFETY SHOES
19.37 OTHER PROF. SERVICES
585.90 TECHNICAL SERVICES
199,00. PRIOR YEAR ENCUHB.
2,171.25 REV BOND INT
321,547.56 LF RSRV FNDG VAR ACC
2,671.62 OTHER WASTE DISPOSAL
563.69 ELECTRICAL SUPPLIES
290.34 SEm
847.66 PAYROLL ONUG-92
568.40 PRIOR YEAR ENCUHB.
37.29 HISC. SUPPLIES
68.00 LAUNDRY SERVICE
14.40 HISC. SUPPLIES
112.50 DATA PROCESSING
266.40 HISC. PERIPHERALS
62.12 PRIOR YEAR ENCUHB,
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COUNCIL LISTING 31-AUG'92
VENDOIl NAME AMOUNT DESCRIPTIO~
CONTRACTOR'S TOOL & SUPPLY CO. ',715.73 BLDG. & CONST. SUPP.
COOPER ELECTRONICS LAB. 105.00 OFFICE EQUIP. REPAIR
CREATIVE COMPUTERS 184.97 OTHER OPER. EQUIP.
CRYSTAL CLEAR OF lDUA CITY 206.90 HISC. SUPPLIES
CULLIGAN 76.75 EQUIPHENT RENTAL
DALLAS HETER-TEK SUPPLY 213.5B ELECTRICAL SUPPLIES
DALY, JAMES 68.20 SAFETY SHOES
DAM'S OVERHEAD DOORS & HORE 93.89 PRIOR YEAR ENCUHB.
DEBT SERVICE TRANSFERS 377,433.83 TO 85 REV BOND SINK
DI-CHEH CO. 568.00 FLUORIDE
DICK COLE CONST. CO. 4,332.50 PRIOR YEAR ENCUHB.
DREW CHEHICAL 10,559.48 WATER/SEWAGE CHEH.
DREW SHAFFER 262763 1,227.50 HINNEAPOLIS
DRUGTOIIN #1 75.61 COURIERS
DUNCAN INDUSTRIES 5,029.31 PRIOR YEAR ENCUHB.
DYNAMIC SYSTEHS, INC, 394.00 HINOR EQUIP. REPAIR
EAGLE Fooo CENTER mo 18.17 SANITATION SUPP.
EAST CENTRAL lDUA COUNCIL OF 4,697.00 AID TO AGENCIES
EASTERN lDUA LIGHT & PDUER COO 21,708.01 ELECTRIC
ECOHOGAS SERVICE, INC. 140.14 OTHER FUELS
, ELDON C. STUTSHAN, INC. 579.00 AD CHEHICALS
ELECTRIC HOTORS OF lDUA CITY 41.69 HINOR EQUIP. REP HAT
ELECTR I C PUHP 1,450.00 OTHER REPAIR & HAl NT
ELECTRONIC COHHUNICATION SYS !,237.01 A V EQUIP. REPAIR
ELIAS, DAVID 122.00 REGISTRATION
ERB'S BUSINESS HACHINES, INC. 440.00 COMH. EQUIP. REPAIR
EVENSEN DOOGE. INC. 14,674.81 FINANCIAL SERV & CHG
FAIRFIELD LINE INC. 1,230.90 GLOVES
FEDERAL HOME LOAN BANK OF DES 162.50 REV BOND INT
FEDERAL RES. BANK OF CHICAGO 2,125.00 REV BONO INT
FIRST NATIONAL BANK 500.00 REV BOND INT
FLAIL'HASTER 104.52 HINOR EQUIP. REP HAT
FLEETWAY STORES, INC. 158.64 BLDG, & CaNST. SUPP.
FORTIS BENEFITS 1,329.64 DISABILITY INSURANCE
FREEHAN LOCK & ALARH, INC. 51.00 PRIOR YEAR ENCUHB.
FROHIlEIN OFFICE SUPPLY 1,844.98 OFFICE SUPPLIES
GENERAL CHEHICAL CORP. 8,841.B7 ALUHINUH SULFATE
GENERAL PEST CONTROL CO. 200.00 BLDG, PEST CONTROL
GLOBAL COMPUTER SUPPLIES !70.51 PRIOR YEAR ENCUHB,
GORDON, BRETT 70.00 SAFETY SHOES
GRAPEVINE GROUP 374.50 OTHER OPER. EQUIP.
GRINGER FEED & GRAIN, INC. 28,35 AG HATERIALS
NACH 2,543.90 LAB, SUPP. & EQUIP.
HAI/I(EYE LUHBER CO., INC. -25,88 LUHBER/HARD~ARE .
HAI/I(EYE HEDICAL SUPPLY, INC. 90.00 SANITATION SUPP.
HAWKEYE PEST CONTROL, INC. 348.00 BLDD. PEST CONTROL
HAI/I(EYE IlELD & REPAI R 312.24 BDLG. & IHPROV. HAT.
HaHN, JEFFREY 11.00 CERTlF I CATIONS
NOLDEN BUSINESS FORHS CO. 548,68 OUTSIDE PRINTING
HOUSEIIORKS 20.00 OTHER OPER. EQUIP.
HDUARD R. GREEN CO. 303.00 TECHNICAL SERVICES
HUPP ELECTRIC HOTORS , 519,72 HINOR EQUIP. REP HAT
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CooNCILLISTlHG 31-AUG-92
VENDOR NAIIE
HY'VEE FOCO STORE #1
HYDRITE CHEMICAL CO.
INDEPENDENT INSURANCE AGENTS
INTEGRATED CONTROLS & COMPUTER
INTERNATIONAL BORING INC
IOIIA CITY JANITOR SUPPLY
IOIIA CITY PETTY CASH
IOIIA CITY PETTY CASH 265073
IOIIA CITY PRES5-CmZEN
IOIIA CITY READY MIX, INC.
IOIIA FLUID POIIER
IOIIA GROll
IOIIA ILLINOIS CAS & ELECTRIC
IOIIA MACHINERY & SUPPLY CO.
IOIIA PAINT MANUFACTURING CO.
IOIIA STATE BANK & TRUST
IOIIA STATE BANK' FICA
IPERS
JACKS DISCooNT, INC.
JANDA ELECTRIC MOTOR SERVICE
JERRI ANCIAUX CLEANING
JOHN CRANE I.NC
. JOHN NITNERELL
JDNNSDN CONTROLS, INC,
JOHNSON CooNTY RECORDER
JOHNSON CooNn SEATS
JOHNSON CooNTY TREASURER
JooRNAL ENTRY
JooRNAL VooCHER
JULIUS, STEVE
KAR PROOUCTS, INC.
KCJJ RADIO/ BRAVERMAN
KEL'llmO DISTR., INC,
KELLY HEATING SERVICE, INC.
KKRQ 101
L R STEIN CO.
L. L. PELLING CO., INC.
LANDFILL FEE
LANIK, JACQUELINE
LANSDN PROOUCTS, INC.
LENDCH & CILEK
LENIS SYSTEM OF IOIIA, INC.
LINNODD MINING AND MINERALS
MENTZ, TOM
MERCANTILE BANK, N.A.
MERIT ELECTRIC, LTD.
MIDLAND SCIENTIFIC, INC.
MIDNEST JANITORIAL SERVICES
MILLER, LARRY
MINE SAFETY APPLIANCES CO.
MONTGOMERY ELEVATOR CD.
MORENO, EDNARD
AllooNT DESCRIPTlDlI
15.DB FOCO
1,620.00 PRIOR YEAR ENMB.
170.00 OTHER INSURANCE
2,902.60 CONTRACTED IMPROV.
65.07 PRIOR YEAR ENCUMB.
39.98 SANITATION SUPP.
57.16 LAIIN KOllER OIL
'2.86 UPS
271.53 LECAL PU8LICATlONS
5,090.42 CONCRETE
83.36 PRIOR YEAR ENMB.
2,562.00 HAULING
83,62Z.87 ELECTRIC
2,600.75 PRIOR YEAR ENCUHB.
408.71 NON-CONTRACTED IMPR.
168.75 REVEHUE BONDS
24,008.88 FICA
25,094.14 IPERS
7.59 BDLG. & IHPROV. MAT.
608.n PRIOR YEAR ENCUMB.
102.00 REP & MAINT. TO BLDG
63.08 TOOLS
'10.00 RETURN REGISTRATION
2Z7.91 REP OF HEATING EQUIP
60.00 RECORDING FEES
27,004.48 AID TO AGENCIES
1,395.00 PROPERTY T^X
678.47 JUL DUPLICATING
43,415.n AUG BCBS
138.53 TRAVEL
35.93 LUHBER/HARDNARE
183.60 ADVERTlSIHG
222.06 PRIOR YEAR ENCUMB.
70.00 REP OF HEATIHG EQUIP
210.00 ADVERTISING
200.00 MICRO'COMPUTER
149.68 ASPHALT
48,08Z.16 LANDFILL CHARGES
1,600.00 BUILOING RENTAL
129.58 PRIOR YEAR ENCUMB.
321.69 BDLG. & IHPRDV. HAT.
354.00 FINANCIAL SERV & CHG
1,147.48 PRIOR YEAR ENCUHB.
30.00 HETER IHSTALLATIDN
325.00 REV BOND INT
2,989.88 BUILOING IMPROVEMENT
214.88 PRIOR YEAR ENCUMB.
220.56 TECHHICAL SERVICES
7.13 BLDG. & CDNST, SUPP.
416.50 ELECTRICAL SUPPLIES
875 ,64 REP & MAINT. TO BLOC'
106.50 HICRO'COMPUTER
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COOIICIL LISTING 31-AlIG-92
VEIIDOIlIIAME
IlAUGHTON DRI1I.\LL
NEIlIRK ELECTRONICS
NOIlTIWl, RICHAJlD
NOIllol:ST BAlIK IOIIA N A
NOIllol:ST BAlIK IOIIA, M.A.
O'NEIL, RON
OLD CAPITOl CAB CO.
PAUL'S
PAYLESS CASHYAYS, INC.
PAYROLL RECAP
PERRY, RONALD
PLI.I4BERS SUl'PLY CO.
POlLUTION COIITRDL
QUICK SUPPLY CO.
R. M, BOGllS CO., INC.
R.V. H~KINS, INC.
RICE, WILLIAIIS ASSOCIATES
RIVER PROOUCTS CO.
RooERTS COIISI.
ROSE BAR TIRE SHREDDING
S & G MATERIALS
SAJlSEN, M/CMAEL
SCNLI.I4BERGER/NEPTUNE WATER DIV
SECRETARY OF STATE
SECURITY PACIFIC NATIONAL BANK
SHAfFER. DREW
SHIVE-HATTERY ENGRS & ARCH INC
SOOTHIJJiD PRINTING CO., INC.
STANDARD INSURANCE C
STANDARD INSURANCE CO.
STEGER-HE/DERSCHEIT CORP.
STOCOlAN's LAW CARE
TECHN/GRAl'HICS, INC.
TELECONNECT-TELEPHONE SYSTEMS
. TORRANCE ELECTRIC CO" IHC.
TRA/-O-TER/A SYSTEM, INC,
U Of IA. HYGIENIC LABORATORY
U Of IA. PHYSICAL PLANT
U S Iol:ST COMJNICATlONS
U S Iol:ST COMJNICATlONN
US Iol:ST 264183
UTILITY EQUIPMENT CO.
VAN NEIER CO,
VAN IlATERS & ROGERS, INC.
VER PLOEG, STANLEY
VOSs PETROlEI.I4 CO., IHC,
'Ml SCIENTIFIC, INC.
W. W. GRAINGER, INC.
IlIRNING LITES Of IL" IHC.
Iol:F NENEBERSHIP FINANCIAL
Iol:LU PRINTING CO.
AMWNT DESCRIPTION
154.85 REPAIR OF STRUCTURE
368.73 PRIOR YEAR ENClIiS.
50.00 CERTIFICATIONS
162.50 REVENUE BOHDS
500.00 REV BOND INT
28.46 NEALS (NON-TRAVEL)
675.25 AID TO AGENCIES
107.18 AG MATERIALS
26.90 GRASS SEED
312,995.30 PAYROLL OHUG'92
70.00 SAfElY SHOES
1,002.27 FIRST AID/SAfETY SUP
8,712.00 OIL & CHIP ROAD
2,000,00 DIRT
100.33 REP Of HEATING EQUIP
62.00 TOOLS & HINOR EIlU/P.
1,693.00 OTHER PROF. SERVICES
195.63 ROCK
1,070.90 REPAIR OF STRUCTURE
234.75 TIRES DISPOSAL
712.62 DIRT
70.00 SAFETY SHOES
17,721.14 PRIOR YEAR ENCUHB.
13.00 CERTIFICATIONS
2,462.50 REV BOND INT
131,78 TRAVEL
2,850,00 EHGINEERING SERVICES
201,72 PRIOR YEAR ENCUHB.
'62.03 LIFE INSURANCE
10,732.08 LIFE INSURANCE
420.00 EQU/PNENT RENTAL
3,937.50 EQU/PNENT SERVICE
2,624.98 PRIOR YEAR ENctJHB.
846.50 OFfICE EQUIP. REPAIR
430.00 MANAGEHENT SERVICES
1,340.00 PRIOR YEAR ENCUHB.
8,855.00 TECHNICAL SERVICES
294.17 ELECTRICITY CHARGES
273.20 LOHG DISTANCE CALLS
1,783.67 TELEPHOHE
.01 LONG DISTANCE
2,947.98 PRIOR YEAR ENCUHB.
9.55 ELECTRICAL SUPPLIES
S,492.25 CHLORINE
337.50 REV BOND INT
176.55 GREASE & OIL
66.50 PRIOR YEAR ENctJHS.
79.43 PRIOR YEAR ENCLIIS.
96.00 RENTALS
400.00 DUES & NEHBERSHIPS
103.00 lXITSIDE PRINTlHG
ENTERPRISE FUNDS fUND TOTAL 1,720,202.79
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CooNCIL LISTING 31-AUG'92
VENDOR NAli! /JlOIJUT DESCRIPTION
fUND: TRUST AND AGENCY
A T & T 12.20 TELEPNDNE
A T & T Cl>>4I4UNICATlDNS 20.83 LONG OISTANCE CALLS
A. W. INSURANCE GRooP, INC. 324.00 DTNER INSURANCE
ADJUSTING JooRNAL ENTRY 373.17 JUL fAX CHARGES
AERD RENTAL 78.25 EQUIPHENT RENTAL
BAKER & TAYLOR 59.50 BOOKS (CAT./CIR.)
BAKER PAPER CD., INC. 94.95 PAPER SUPPLIES
BANK Of AliERICA 93.75 REVENUE BDHDS
BANKERS TRUST 340.00 REV BOND INT
BEST RENT ALL 11.13 TOOLS & EQUIP. RENT.
BLUE CROSS & BLUE SHIELD 69.96 DENTAL INSURANCE
8LUE CROSS AHD BLUE SHIELD 12B.26 HDHTHLY RET BENEfiTS
BMRS, HICHAEL 15B,60 GASOLINE
BUSHNELL 'S TURTLE 127.50 fOOD
C. CORNELL, INCORPORATED 1,000.00 OTHER PROf. SERVICES
CENTEL CELLULAR 45.45 TELEPHONE
CHASE HANHATTAN BANK, N.A. 85.00 REV BOND INT
CITY Of IOIIA CITY -2,302.94 BC/BS
COCA-COLA BOTTLING CD. lB9.55 PURCHASES fOR RESALE
CONTRACTOR'S TOOL & SUPPLY CO. 44.74 TOOLS
CRDSE-GARONER ASSOCIATES 2,201.24 ARCHITECTURAL SERV.
CUSTCltER 1.50 POP HACHINE
DOLEZAL, HELEN 262592 -540.BO HONTHLY RET BENEfiTS
DONNELLY, TRACEY 475.50 INSTRUCTOR/OffiCIATE
EAST CENTRAL, IOIIA CooNCIL Of 4,864.00 AIO TO AGENCIES
f STOP 30.73 flLH PROCESSING
FIRE/POLICE RET 70B036 2,453.36 HONTHLY RET BENEfiTS
fORlIS BENEfiTS 214,69 DISABILITY INSURANCE
fRESHENS 13B.00 fOOD
fRONllElN OffiCE SUPPLY 20.n OffiCE SUPPLIES
GLOBAL RECOGNITION INC 78.94 CLOTHING & ACCESS.
GODfATHER'S PIZZA 46.51 fOOD
GOODWIN, TooD 152.BO PAINT & SUPPLIES
GOODWIN, TooD'NYEP 13.31 LANDfiLL USE
GRAHAH, ANNIE 2,844,20 ooTSIDE PRINTING
GRAPHIC PRINTING 265.00 PRIOR YEAR ENCUHB.
GRooP SERVICES m,61 HEALTH INSURANCE
NAWKEYE LUHBER CO" INC. 1,316.44 LUHBER/HARDWARE
HNEE fOOD STORE #1 49.19 fOOD
IA STATE BANK fiCA 264222 '9.64 fiCA
IHPRINTED SPORTSWEAR 153.60 RECREATIONALSUPP. ,
IOIIA BOOK & SUPPLY CO. 11,51 OffiCE SUPPLIES
IOIIA CITY CCllHUNIlY THEATER 50.00 MISCELLANEooS
IOIIA CITY PETTY CASH 7,02 POSTAGE
IOIIA ILLINOIS GAS & ELECTRIC 49,BO ELECTRIC
IOIIA STATE BANK - fiCA 3,195.59 fiCA
IPERS 1,870.12 IPERS
JACKS OISCooNT, INC. 26.99 SAfElY CLOTHING
JE 7002 2,OBO.96 MONTHLY RET BENEf!TS
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CooNCIL LISTING 31-AUG.92
VENDOR NAllE
JooRNAL ENTRY
JooRNAL ENTRY 7010
JooRNAL VooCNER
KEVIN DOYlE 263860
KNYCH, LIANNE
LEE, PAUL
LEHOCH & C1LEK
LEONARD REYMAN ORCHESTRA
MARIANHE KARR
HCELROY fRASER, PEG
HCHABB, ESTHER 262593
HEACHAll TRAVEL SERVICE
HERCANTILE BANK, N,A.
HID'CONTINENT BOTTLERS, INC.
HILLER, LINDA
HORGAN, VERA 262594
HOTT'S DRUG STORE
MUTUAL fiRE & AUTI>>IOBILE INS.
NASCC 1992 CONfERENCE
NASO, DAVID
NOLO PRESS
PAYROLL RECAP
PAYROLL RECAP 28m6
RUBRIGHT, EHILlE
SECURITY PACifiC NATIOHAL BANK
SHAY ELECTRIC
SHITH, STEVEN L.T.
STANDARD INSURANCE CO.
STOKES PEGGY
TECHNIGRAPHICS, INC.
TELECI>>I USA
TRANS fUND BALANCE
TRU'ART
U S WEST COHHUHICATIONS
U S WEST CI>>IHUNICATlONN
UNITED ACTION fOR yooTH
UNIVERSITY CANERA
XEROX CORP.
yooTH HI>>IES, INC.
2EPHYR COPIES, INC.
AllooNT DESCRIPTION
148.91 JUL DUPLICATING
'5.65 JUNE DUPLICATING
4,158.48 AUG BCBS
221.32 KANSAS CITY
26.90 LOCAL HILEAGE
2B.84 LOCAL HILEAGE
20.73 SURfACING MATERIALS
100.00 OTHER PROf. SERVICES
.05 POP REfUHD
368.91 LOCAL HILEAGE
'480.97 HONTHLY RET BENEfITS
697.00 AIR fARE
442.50 REV BOHD INT
23.04 PURCHASES fOR RESALE
348.75 CooRIERS
'480.97 HONTHLY RET BENEfITS
332.32 PRINT/CIRCULATING
186.00 fiRE & CASUALTY INS.
700.00 REGISTRATION
1,025.00 OTHER PROf. SERVICES
30.50 BOOKS (CAT./CIR.)
41,m.44 PAYROLL ONUG'92
'126.00 PAYROLL 8.7-92
75.24 ADVERTISING
281.25 REV BOND INT
757.28 REP Of ELECTRIC/PL8G
100,00 INSTRUCTOR/OffiCIATE
610.76 LifE INSURANCE
69.25 fOOO
94.68 ooTSIDE PRINTING
n.69 LONG DISTANCE CALLS'
3,346,352,66 HONTHLY RET 8ENEflTS
99.31 ooTSIOE PRINTING
101.07 LONG DISTANCE CALLS
248.09 TELEPHONE
900.00 OTHER PROf. SERVICES
28.44 flLH
175.n OffiCE EQUIP. RENTAL
82.50 AUTO RENTAL
46,95 ooTSIDE PRINTING
TRUST AND AGENCY FUND TOTAL 3,423,091.83
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COONCIL LISTING 3HUG-92
VENDOR NAME AlIOONT DESCRIPTION
FUND: INTRAGOVHTAL SERVICE
AT&T 263762 .15 LONG DISTANCE CALLS
#ANDERSON-BENDER RENTALS 129.00 LANDLORD RENTS
#ATLANTIC LAKESIDE LIMITED 513.DD LANDLORD RENTS
#BLACKHAUK PARTNERS 219.DO LANDLORD RENTS
#BLOYER PROPERTIES 334.00 LANDLORD RENTS
#BREAZEALE, RICHARD 266.00 LANDLORD RENTS
#CALDIlELL & IXlOOARD 857.91 LANDLORD RENTS
#CITY OF IOIIA CITY 163.44 REP & MAINT. TO BLDG
illOOGLASS, R. THOMAS 161.00 LANDLORD RENTS
flfARNEST, KENTON 403.00 LANDLORD RENTS
#FOX, ROBERT 518.00 LANDLORD RENTS
#HUTCHISON, KIMBERLY A. 42.00 LANDLORD RENTS
#LLOYD, OLIN 302.DO LANDLORD REHTS
ll4AHER, MIKE 231.0D LANDLORD RENTS
!!tYLES, RUBY 90.80 REP & MAINT. TO BLDG
#TEBOCKHORST, OEBBIE 1,700.00 REP & MAIN!. TO BLDG
flllESTIXlOO APARTMENTS 230.00 LANDLORD RENTS
irtOOER, EARL, FY RENTALS 196.00 LANOLORO RENTS
403 JEFFERSON COMPANY 294.00 AST. HSG. RENT 8 08
522 SOUTH CLINTON STREET 249.00 AST. HSG. RENT 8 01
A & H APARTMENTS 858.00 AST. HSG. RENT 9 01
AT&T 20.41 TELEPHONE
A T & T COMIIUNICATlONS 32.01 LONG OISTANCE CALLS
ADAlIS, JOHN THOMAS 1,159,60 INDEMNITY
ADJUSTlHG JOURNAL ENTRY 868.88 JUL FAX CHARGES
ALCORN VERNON 12.00 AST/PUB HSG UTL B 15
ALICE HARRIS -73.66 TRAVEL RETURN
ALICE HARRIS 263032 -996.34 NASHVILLE
ALON20, RICK 206.00 AST. HSG. RENT 8 08
ALPINE APARTHENTS 350.00 AST. HSG. RENT 8 01
ALTORFER MACHINERY CO, 182.36 LANDFILL EQUIPMENT
AlIBATI, NARAYANA 629.00 AST. HSG. RENT 8 01
AlIIION OON 23.00 AST/PUB HSG UTL 8 15
AlIP INC 230.55 GENERAL EQUIPMENT
AlISTER CORP. 285.00 AST. HSG. RENT 9 01
ANDERSON, BARBEL 239,00 AST. HSG. RENT 9 01
ANOERSON, STEVEN 157.52 GENERAL LIABILITY
ANDERSON-BENDER RENTALS 1,393.00 AST. HSG. RENT 8 01
ANORACKI, MARK OR LAURA 346.00 AS!. HSG. RENT 9 01
ARATEX SERVICES, INC. 8t2.31 LAUNDRY SERVI CE
ARENDS, MARCIA 64.00 AST. HSG. RENT 8 OB ,
ASI RENTALS 206.00 AST. HSG. RENT 8 01
ATLANTIC LAKESIDE LIMITEO 10,307.00 AST. MSG, RENT 8 01
AUTO GLASS CENTER 69,25 VEHICLE REPAIRS
B R COMPANY INC 604.00 AST. HSG, RENT 8 01
BAKER PAPER CO., INC. 116.30 MISC. SUPPLIES
BARORCH, JANUSZ 234.00 AST. HSG, RENT 9 01
BARNES,PEARL M. 389.00 AST. HSG. RENT 8 08
BARRON MOTOR SUPPLY 876.01 GENERAL EQUIPMENT
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COUNCIL LISTING 31'AUG'92
VENDOR NAME AMOUIIT DESCRIPTION
BARZEE UIllIAM N 39.00 AST/PUB NSG UTL 9 01
BAUGHMAH, NORMA & RALPN 4GO.00 AST. HSG. RENT 8 08
BAUM, JERRY 379.00 AST. HSG. RENT B 01
BAUMERT, JEAN 335.00 AST. HSG. RENT 8 15
NAYLISS, THCl'.\S 311.00 AST. HSG. RENT 9 09
BECKER, TERRY 226.00 AST. HSG. RENT 8 Go
8ENoA, JOSEPH 246.00 AST. HSG. RENT 8 15
BENDER, ROBERT J. 211.00 AST. HSG. RENT 8 15
BERANEK, MAXINE 1,000.00 GENERAL LIABILITY
BERG, KEVIN 541.20 TRAVEL ADVANCE
BERGIN KARA 46.00 AST/PUB HSG UTL 8 01
BEST BUY CO. 1,130.68 MICRo-ctllPUTER
BETTE LANE APARTMENTS 246.00 AST. HSG. RENT 9 01
BEUTER, LEO & MARIE 442.00 AST. HSG, RENT 9 01
BIA PARTS INC 2,516.70 BUSES
Bill'S RENTALS 200.00 AUTO LIABILITY
BIRELY RHONoA 41.00 AST/PUB HSG UTL 8 15
BLACKHAUK PARTNERS 674.00 AST. HSG. RENT 8 01
BLOYER PROPERTIES 1,001.00 AST. HSG. RENT 8 01
BLUE CROSS & BlllE SHIELD 129,992.19 OENTAL INSURANCE
BLUE CROSS AND BLUE SHIELD 155,550.92 IIEALTN INS. CLAINS
BOEOEKER. NERMANN 227.00 AST. NSG. RENT 9 01
BOLLINGER, RANOY 255.00 AST. NSG. RENT 8 01
BOOSE, RONALO 690.00 TRAVEL
BOOTNROY, OOOG 55.00 TRAVEL ADVANCE
BORMANN, MARSNA UEG 1,029.75 TRAVEL ADVANCE
BWLES CLOVIS 65.00 AST/PUO HSG UTL 8 01
BRANOT, JONN A. 205.00 AST. NSG. RENT 8 01
BREAZEALE, RICNARO 1.716.00 AST. NSG. RENT 8 01
8REESE CO., INC. 1,448.65 AUTO & LIGNT TRUCK
BREESE, OoNALo ' 263.00 AST. HSG. RENT 8 15
BRENNEMAN, HIKE 194.00 AST. NSG. RENT 8 15
8RENNEMAN, SUE X JOANN NARR 236.00 AST. NSG, RENT 8 01
oREUER, LARRY X DAVE CLARK 328.00 AS!. NSG. RENT 8 01
BROEG, DIANA 151.00 AST. HSG. RENT 8 01
BROOKER, RICHARO 95.00 AST. HSG. RENT 9 01
BRIlI/N, LYDA 372.00 AST. HSG. RENT 8 01
BRIl\IN, UENoy 319.00 AST. HSG. RENT 9 01
BUESING'S AUTtlIOTlVE 1,978.74 BUSES
BUTLER, JAMES 375,00 AST. HSG. REHT 9 01
BUTTERBAUGH IIARILYN 33.00 AST/PUB HSG UTL 8 01
BYERS III, EoUARO J. 215.00 AS!. HSG. RENT 801
CAHILL, TOO R 23B.00 AST. HSG. REHT 9 01
CAMPBELL, ANN 126.00 AST. HSG. RENT 8 01 1
CARLSON, MARTNA K. 295.00 AST, NSG. RENT 9 01
CARPETlANO 397.00 REPAIR OF FURNISHING
CARTER SUSAN 14.00 AST/PUB NSG UTL 9 01
CARY, PNIL 253.00 AST. NSG. RENT 9 01
CASE PIlI/ER & EQUIPNENT 39.90 GENERAL EQUIPNENT
CATERINO CHRIS 52.00 AST/PUB NSG UTL 8 15
CATNERINE UELCHER '612.00 PARTIAL CLAIM PYNNT
CATNY EISENNOFER 262979 '2Z5.00 NASHVILLE
."_'_'?-"'."~-.'" ._..~-. ....
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COONCIL LISTING 31-AUG'92
VENDOIl NAME
CATNY OCKENFELS 263190
CATHY OCKENFELS 264086 3190
CEDAR RAPIOS IIELDING SUPPLY
CHAFFEE LARRY R
CHAIT, BENJAMIN
CHERRY, ASHLEY
CHRISTIAN, PAUL & DOIlIS
CHUN, RA YMOND ~ S
CIC PLAN 262576
CITY APPLIAMCE SERVICE
CITY ELECTRIC SUPPLY, INC.
CITY OF BOULOER
CITY OF IOIIA CITY
CLAREMONT APTS X HIKE ~ALORON
CLARK, DAVE
CLARK, JAMES A. DBA CAMPUS
CLARK, STEVE
CLARKE SUSAN H
CLERICAL RECAP
CLINE, H. KENNETH
COBB, LILLIE
COBRA/CHARLES BELGER
COBRA/CHARLOTTE BORE
COBRA/EO ROSKUP
COBRA/GEORGE IXlOO
COBRA/JEANETTE KOEPP
COBRA/JOHN NEUZIL
COBRA/KAY ~ALENTA
COBRA/KENNETH BARNET,
COBRA/LEO VITOSH
COBRA/HARLI SHULER
COBRA/HARY DELL HINT
COBRA/HARY KINNEY
COBRA/NANCY FRANTZ
COBRA/NANCY J BERRY
COBRA/NORA ECKARD
COBRA/RAMONA PARROTT
COBRA/RICHARD FRANTZ
COBRA/SlACY ~ELLS
COLBY, ANTHONY OIIEN
COLE, GUY
COLONIAL TERRACE
COLONY JULIE A
CCllHUNICATlONS ENGINEERING CO.
CONCORD APARTHEHTS
CONDO CCIIPANY
CONDON, ~ILLIAM
CONNER, JUIlY
CONSTRUCTION HATERIALS, INC.
CONTRACTOR'S TOOL & SUPPLY CO.
COOPER JR., ORRIS
CORAL RIDGE APARTHENTS
.~--,-._.........._..
AMOUNT DESCRIPTION
-46.20 FT HADISON
'300.00 SPRINGFIELD IL
5.10 BUSES
17.00 AST/PUB HSG UTL 8 08
323.00 AST. HSG. RENT 9 01
24.00 AST/PUB HSG UTL 1 03
314.00 ASI. HSG. RENT 9 01
328.00 AST. HSG. RENT 8 01
'70.20 FINANCIAL mu ~ CNO
34,00 HINOR EOUIP. REPAIR
147.82 ELECTRICAL SUPPLIES
659.23 AST. HSO. RENT 9 01
90.00 CONTRACT COSTS 1 03
849.00 AST. HSG. RENT 8 01
350.00 AST. HSG. RENT 9 01
211.00 AST. HSO. RENT 8 15
416.00 AST. HSG. RENT 8 08
41.00 All/PUB HSG UTL 9 01
4,640.94 PAYROLL 07'AUG.92
474.00 AST. HSG. RENT 8 15
332.00 AST. HSG. RENT 9 01
-140.80 AUG 8C/BS
'140.80 AUG COBRA
'152.46 AUG BC/BS
'124.44 AUG HEDlCARE SUPPL
'124.44 AUG HEDICARE SUPPL
'62.22 SEP HEDlCARE SUPPL
'11.66 SEP DENTAL
'140.80 AUG COBRA
'140.80 SEP COBRA
'11.66 SEP DEHTAL
-62.22 AUG MEDICARE SUPPL
-140.80 SEP COBRA
'140.80 AUG COBRA
-411.51 SEP COBRA
'62.22 SEP MEDICARE SUppl
'140.80 AUG BC/BS
'140.80 AUG COBRA
.11.66 AUG DENTAL
78.00 MEDICAL
570.00 AST. HSO. RENT 8 01
276.00 AST. HSG. RENT 8 08
19.00 AST/PUB HSG UTL 9 01
190.33 VEHICLE REPAIRS
371.00 AST. HSG. REHT 901
1,931.00 AST. HSG. RENT 8 01
482,00 AST. HSG, RENT 9 01
349.00 AST. HSG. RENT 8 01
989,25 FIRE APPARATUS
67.13 CLOTHING & ACCESS.
641.00 AST. HSG. REHT 8 08
3,115.00 AST. HSG. REHT 8 08
.....-....
,40"
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CooNCIL LISTING 3HUG'92
VENDOR NAME
CDIlALVILLE FRAlIE & AXLE SERVo
CORALVILLE SALVAGE
CORNEJO ROSA
CORONET APARTMENTS
CooRT HILL APARTMENTS
CRAIG STANDISH
CRIPPEN, DELAINE & BILL
CRISHAN, DAVE & REHAE
CRONK, C. ELIZABETH ATTN: DICK
CRUISE, JOHN
CUMMINS GREAT PLAIHS DIESEL
CURRAN, WILLIAM & EMILY
CUSHING, PATRICIA
D & R RENTALS
D B D PARTNERSHIP UNLIMITED
DAHLEH, MICHAEL & JANET
DAKOTA CooNTY HRA
DAVID TlMM
DAVIS HURSIE
DAVIS, RICHARD & KARLA
DAWSON, JOHN
DE BRUYN, WILLIAM
DEAN LANGSTAFF 264011
DEMEULENAERE, PAUL & ELLEN
OETIlEILER, DONALD L.& FRANCES
DETIlEILER, IVAN OR PATRICIA
DEY APPLIANCE PARTS, INC.
DITTiERNER, HALINDA
DIXON, HARY LEE
DOHESTIC VIOLENCE PROG.
DON YUCUIS
DORLEN APARTMENTS
DORHANN, HAL
DOWNES, GREG & SUHMERS, DAN
DOWHES, GREGORY J.
DOYLE DETROIT
DOYlE, KEVIN
DREW SHAFFER
DREW SHAFFER 262763
DRUGTOWH #1
DRULIS, JACK ACCT #27181600
DUNCAN, JAMES
DUNNE, HIKE
DVORSKY, PAUL
E & W ENTERPRISES, LTD
EARNEST, KENTON
EASTON, INC.
EDSON & ASSOCIATES LTD
ELLIOTT EQUIPMENT CO.
ELLIS, GEHE
ENERGENCY HooSINQ PROJECT, INC
ENERGY MilER SYSTEMS, INC.
AMooNT DESCRIPTION
374.00 TWO-TON TRUCKS
164.00 AST. HSG. RENT 8 01
40.00 AST/PU8 HSG UTL 8 15
630.00 AST. HSG. RENT 8 08
1,376.00 AST. HSG. RENT 8 01
.1.00 1 FAX
204.00 AST. HSG. RENT 9 01
250.00 AST. HSG. RENT 8 01
430,00 AST. HSG. RENT 9 01
157.52 GENERAL LIA81LITY
1,329,70 BUSES
186.00 AST. HSG. RENT 8 01
290.00 AST. HSG. RENT 9 09
564.00 AST. HSG. RENT 8 01
289.00 AST. HSG. REHT 8 15
1,526.00 AST. HSG. RENT 8 01
203.23 AST. HSG. RENT 9 01
'56.00 RPMYHT 8-01 HAP
28.00 AST/PUB HSG UTL 8 01
177.00 AST. HSG. RENT 9 01
722.00 AST. HSG. RENT 8 08
1,149.00 AST. HSG. RENT 8 01
'343.90 TULSA
387.00 AST. HSG. RENT 8 01
434.00 AST. HSG. RENT 9 01
m.oo AST. HSG, REHT 9 01
190.80 BDLG. & IMPROV. HAT.
326.00 AST. HSG. RENT 9 10
39D.00 OTHER PROF. SERVICES
3,726.55 MISCELLANEooS
'1,OD PERSONAL FAX
291.00 AST. HSG. RENT 8 08
281.00 AST. HSG. RENT 9 01
123.00 AST, HSG. RENT 9 01
532,00 AST. HSG. RENT 8 01
'2.00 2 PAGES FAX
221.32 TRAVEL ADVANCE
.4.00 2 FAX
'1,227.50 MINNEAPOLIS
63.63 FIRST AID SUPP.
367.00 AST. HSG. RENT 8 01
492.00 AST. HSG. RENT 8 01
326.00 AST, HSG. RENT 8 15
248,88 HEALTH INSURANCE
586.00 AST. HSG. RENT 8 D8
32,00 AST. HSG. RENT 8 15
350.84 REPAIR OF FURNISHING
115,80 AUTO & LIGHT TRUCK
70,446.00 PRIOR YEAR ENCUMB.
295.00 AST, HSO. RENT 8 01
5,292.23 MISCELLANEooS
82.50 BUSES
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COONCIL LISTING 3HUG.92
VENoOll NAME AMOONT DESCRIPTION
ENSMINGER oARLA K 23.00 AST/PUB HSG UTL 8 15
ENTERPRISE FOONOAIION 26.95 REFERENCE MATERIAL
ERB'S BUSINESS MACHINES, INC. 273.80 OFFICE SUPPLIES
ETHERIDGE, PATSY 2.00 AST/PUB HSG UTL 1 03 .
ETZEL, STEVE 178.00 AS!. NSG. RENT 8 01
EVANS, BONNIE 311.00 AST. HSG. RENT 8 01
F STOP 16.60 FILM
FAIRFIELD LINE INC. 255.00 GLOVES
FARLINGER, CRAIG O. 1,489.00 AST. HSG. RENT 8 01
FARMERS INSURANCE .3,816.33 CLAIM REIMB 059
FEDERAL EXPRESS CORP. 14.00 COORIERS
FEENEY, TlHOTHY 157.52 GENERAL LIABILITY
FENNER ROSE ANNE 1.00 AST/PUB HSG UTL 9 01
FESLER'S, INC. 44.19 AUTO & LIGHT TRUCK
FINNEY, WILLIAM 232.00 AST. HSG. RENT 9 01
FIRST IMAGE MANAGEMENT 36.40 MICROFICHE
FISCHER, MARY JO 275.00 AST. HSG. RENT 9 01
FITZGARRALo, PHYLLIS J. 77.00 AST. HSG. RENT 8 01
FITZPATRICK, GARY 195.00 AST. HSG. RENT 9 01
FLEET~Y STORES INC 2 163.51 MISC. SUPPLIES
FORTIS BENEFITS 343.20 DISABILITY INSURANCE
FOONTAIN'S TRANSMISSION 40.00 VEHICLE REPAIRS
FOX, ROBERT 11,577.00 AST. IISG. RENT 8 01
FRANGI, SAM X TOM LENTNER 42.00 AST. HSG. RENT 9 01
FRANK FLEMING RENTALS 173.00 AST. HSG. RENT 8 15
FRANTZ, BURT 405.00 AST. HSG. RENT 8 01
FRANTZ, JULIE 472.00 AST. HSG. RENT 9 01
FREEMAN LOCK & ALARM, INC. 497.52 AUTO & LIGHT TRUCK
FROHIlEIN OFFICE SUPPLY 543.13 MINOR OFF EQUIP/FURN
G.H.M. INVESTORS 430.00 AST. HSG. RENT 9 01
GADSON, AUGUSTA + WILLIE m.68 AUTO LIABILITY
GAFFEY, TlHOTHY C. 391.00 AST. HSG, RENT 8 15
GARCIA JOSE 20.00 AST/PUB HSG UTL 8 01
GARDNER VICKIE F 36.00 AST/PUB HSO UTL 8 01
GARVIN, RICHARD L. 1,219.00 AST. HSO. RENT 8 01
GEBREKAL MULU 41.00 AST/PUB HSO UTL 8 01
GENERAL PEST CONTROL CO. 280.00 BLDG. PEST CONTROL
GERGIS, SAMIR 515.00 AST. HSG. RENT 8 01
GHOOSI NEWSHA A 22.00 AST/PUB HSG UTL 8 01
GILBERT MANOR 1,253.00 AS!. HSG. RENT 8 01
GILPIN, EARL 172.00 AST. HSG. RENT 8 15
GINGERICH, MIRIAM 2J5,oo AST, HSO. RENT 9 01
GOETZINGER, PAULA & ED LYNCN 445,82 GENERAL LIABILITY
GOLFVIEW APARTMENTS 402.00 AST. HSO. RENT 9 01 ,
0000, MRS. NOVELLA 325.00 AST. HSO. RENT 9 01
GOSS, RUTN 419.00 AST. HSG. RENT 9 01
GOVERNOR STREET RENTALS 680.00 AST. HSG. RENT 8 08
GRANoVIEW COORT APARTMENTS 3,545.00 AST. HSG. RENT 8 01
GREATER IIl\IA CITY HOOSING 387.00 AST. HSG. RENT 8 01
GREGORY, DON 896.00 AST. HSG. RENT 8 01
GREGORY, MARK 311.28 INDEMNITY
GREYTIl\INE APARTMENTS 824.00 AS!. HSG, RENT 8 01
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COONCIL LISTING 3HUG-92
VENDOR NAME
GRINGS, JERRY
GROTE JANICE L
GRINELL, GARY
N. J. LTO. NEATlNG ANO AIR
NAlIlIES, SHARON K.
NAROING, HARK
HARTWIG MOTORS, INC.
HARVEY, ROIIENA
HATFlELO, CONNIE C/O LINCOLN
HAUG, EDWARO J. JR. DBA H & H
HAWKEYE PEST CONTROL, INC.
HAWKEYE ST BANK
HAWKEYE IIELO & REPAIR
HAYEK REAL ESTATE ACCOONT
HAYEK. HAYEK. HOLLANO & BROlIN
HEALY, PAM
HEATH CHARLES
HEATH, CHARLES
HEIN, LETHA
HELHER, RAY
HERHAJI H. BROlIN CO.
HERSHBERGER, LOREN
HEYDARPOOR PEYMAN
HIGDON, RONALO OR JUNE
HILLSBORO APARTHENTS
HILLTOP SUNOCO CAR WASH
HOOGE, HIKE
HOFF, TOIl
HOLDEN BUSINESS fORHS CO.
HOLIDAY WRECKER & CRANE SERVo
HORTON NANNETTE
HOOGHTON, JAMES
HOOSER, IIOOOROII
HUGHES, GARY DBA HUGHES APTS
HUHSTON, JIH
HUNTER, DR. WILLIAM
HUSTON PROPERTIES
IC CITY ASSESSOR
IC COO SCHOOL DIST
INDEPENOENCE HOOSING AUTHORITY
INSURANCE DIVISION Of IOIIA
IOIIA AIR fiLTER, INC,
IOIIA BEARING CO., INC.
IOIIA BOOK & SUPPLY CO,
IOIIA CITY PETTY CASH
IOIIA CITY PRES5-CITIZEN
IOIIA CITY REC. CTR. PETTY CASH
IOIIA 0.0. T, - AIR & TRANSIT
IOIIA ILLINOIS GAS & ELECTRIC
IOIIA LOOGE
IOIIA PAINT MANUfACTURING CO.
IOIIA STATE BANK' fiCA
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AMOONT DESCRIPTION
363.00 AST. HSG. RENT 8 01
25.00 ASl/PU8 HSG UTL 8 01
2,850.00 8UILDING IHPROVEHENT
n.50 REP Of COOLING EQUIP
341.00 AST. HSG. RENT 9 01
411.00 AST. HSG. RENT 8 01
B3.B3 AUTO & LIGHT TRUCK
92.50 GENERAL LIA81LITY
462.00 AST. HSG. RENT 8 01
1,079.00 AST. HSG. RENT 8 01
927.36 8LDG. PEST CONTROL
34.79 TRANS fOR OLD CK
84.00 BUSES
883.00 AST. HSG. RENT 8 08
27.86 ATTORNEY SERVICES
365.00 AST. HSG. RENT 8 15
636.00 LANDLORO RENTS
207.00 AST. HSG. RENT 8 01
268.00 AST. HSG. RENT 8 15
1,908.00 AST. HSG. RENT 8 01
2,870.04 LANDfiLL EQUIPHENT
295.00 AST. HSG. RENT 9 01
2.00 AST/PU8 HSG UTL 8 15
279.00 AST, HSG. RENT 801
205.00 AST. HSG. RENT 9 01
173.50 CAR WASHES
597.00 AST. HSG. RENT 8 01
314.00 AST, HSG. RENT 9 01
1,326.00 PRIOR YEAR ENCUI4B,
75.00 TOIliNG
16.00 AST/PU8 HSG UTL 8 08
157.52 GENERAL LIA81LITY
433.00 AST. HSG. RENT 9 01
370.GO AST, HSG. RENT 8 G8
392.82 TRAVel ADVANCE
677 .GO AST. HSG. RENT 8 01
494,00 AST. HSG. RENT 8 01
'50.29 GASOLINE
'2,082.20 OIESEL FUEL
1,524,69 AST. HSG, RENT 9 01
200,00 filiNG fEE
62,90 BUSES
16.79 GENERAL EQUIPHENT
906.36 OffiCE SUPPLIES
14.78 POISON IVY PRESCRIPT
183.06 ADVERTISINO
10.00 HISCELLANEOOS
2.55 HOTOR VEHICLE fUEL
2,639.13 ELECTRIC
248.00 AST. HSG. RENT 9 01
50.25 PAINT & SUPPLIES
5,381,76 fiCA
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CIXJNCIL LISTING 31-AUG'92
VENDOR NAME
IPERS
IRVIN, DAVID
J STREET APTS X KEN W VEBER
J. P. GASVAY CO., INC.
JACKSON SQUARE ASSOCIATES DBA
JEFFERSON STREET MANOR
JENSEN; ROGER
JERRI ANCIAUX CLEANING
JIH HUNESTON 263951
JIH HUNSTON
JO CO ADHINISTRATlON
JO CO AMBULANCE
JO CO SEATS
JO CO SHERIFFS OFFlC
JOHANA STOLFUS
JOHN'S GROCERY
JOHNSON H.OUJOH
JONOLE, CAROL
JONES, HORGAN
JIXJRNAL ENTRY
JIXJRNAL VIXJCHER
KABELA, ROBERT
KACENA APTS X DAVE FOON
KAOERA HYRON
KAR PRtIlUm, INC.
KARGARlEDEH, RElA
KARIN FRANKLIN 260341
KARLA HINGTGEN ,
KATE. H C, RENTALS '
KATES, FRED & KATES, KARL
KELLER, HILOREO R.
KEHPF, LESTER
KENNEDY, JOSEPH & VHITE,OEHNIS
KENNEDY, HICHAEl
KEVIN DOYLE 263860
KIM, MARY
KLEIN APARTHENTS
KLOSTERMAN, HENRY
KNAPP, L: LIXJISE
KNEBEL VINOIl\lS
KNOLLRIDGE GARDEN APARTHENTS
KOEHLER, HICHAEL
KOEPPEL, JAMES H. & GLORIA J.
KORVER, DAVID J & JANICE L
KRAMER, JOHN D.
KRATTET, RICHARD
KRON, EO
KUNCL, ADELAIDE
KUNKEL, GENE
KUTCHER'S VELDING
LACINA, DUANE
LANDFILL FEE
___ ___.______'_u~___~ .....:.......
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AMIXJNT DESCRIPTION
5,595.73 IPERS
228.00 AST. HSG. RENT 8 01
385.00 AST. HSG. RENT 8 01
1,031.95 PAPER STOCK
1,228.00 AST. HSG. RENT 8 01
332.00 AS!. HSG. RENT 8 01
517.82 TRAVEL ADVANCE
465.00 REP & MAl NT. TO BLDG
-334.10 TULSA
-58. n TRAVEL REIHB
-162.69 GASOLINE
-426.74 DIESEL FUEL
-2,581.97 CREDIT FOR RETURNE F
-2,342.61 GASOLINE
-686.30 REIHB.DAMAGES 92145
1,069.00 AST. HSG. RENT 8 01
29.00 AST/PUB HSG UTL 8 01
330.00 AST. HSG. RENT 8 15
930.00 AST. HSG. RENT 8 01
454.64 JUL DUPLICATING
12.296.87 AUG BCBS
329.00 AST. HSG. RENT 8 01
300.00 AST. HSG. RENT 8 01
25.00 AST/PUB HSG UTL 8 15
1,866.79 HISC, SUPPLIES
263.00 AST. HSG. RENT 9 01
-260.80 TRAVEL
'4.00 CLAIH PAYHENT
380.00 AST. HSG. RENT 8 01
242.00 AST. HSG. RENT 8 01
152.00 AST. HSG. RENT 8 15
329.00 AST. HSG. RENT 8 01
465.00 AST, HSG. RENT 8 15
157.52 GENERAL LIABILITY
-221.32 KANSAS CITY
104.00 AST. HSG. RENT 1 03
2Z3.00 AST. HSG. RENT 8 01
254.00 AST. HSG. RENT 9 01
286.00 AST. HSG. RENT 8 01
22.69 REPAIR OF FURNISHING
543.00 AST. HSG. RENT 8 01
576.00 AST. HSG. RENT 9 01
130.00 AST. HSG. RENT 9 01
417,00 AST. HSG. RENT 8 08
372.00 AST, HSG, RENT 9 01
327.00 AST, HSG. RENT 8 08
292.00 AST. HSG. RENT 9 01
186.00 AST, HSG. RENT 8 08
260.00 AST. HSG. RENT 9 01
1,444,50 VEHICLE REPAIRS
641.00 AST. HSG. RENT 8 01
6.00 LANDFILL CHARGES
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COUNCIL LISTING 31-AUG-92
VENDOR NAIIE
LANGENBERG, JIM
LANGSTAff, DEAN
LARRY FELL
LAUNSPACH, WILLIAII
LEAHY-SHEETS PARTNERSHIP
LEE BROTHERS INVESTMENTS
LENOCH & CILEK
LEPIC, Tll4 & VERA
LIFFRING-ZUG, JOAN
LIGOCKI RITA
LINDA DAVIS
LINDGREN, RICHARD
LINDSEY & CO" INC.
LIPS IUS, MAXINE RUTH
LOOGE. NANCY
LORD, MICHAEL
LU, CHARLES
LYHAN ASSOCIATES DBA RALSTON
LYHCH, LAIIRENCE
LYNCH, LAIIRENCE L.
M B E ASSOCIATES
M LANGSTAFF
HADDEN, ROO
HAILLlARD, MICHAEL
HALCHEY, PHYllIS
HARK IV INVESTORS DBA
HARSHALL, BERNARD A
HARTIN EQUIPMENT OF ILLINOIS
HARY O. COLDREN Hll4E FOR AGED
HATSON BARBARA JO
HATTHESS, BURRELL
MCCABE EQUIPMENT, INC.
MCCASLIN, RICHARD
MCCOLLISTER, EOWIN
MCCREEOY, BILL '
MCCREEDY, CHARLES
MCOERMOTT, EDWARD J
MCOONALD, CHESTER
MCGEE, ELOISE
MCGUIRE CEVEN B
MCKEEN, MRS. PAUL
MCKILLIP, JLllITH
MEANS, DUANE
MEDICAL ASSOCIATES
MEIER, OALLAS ACCT 11306373
MERCHANTS MOVING
MERCY HOSPITAL
HICIIELIN TIRE CORP.
HID-AIIERICA'S HICROPROOUCTS
HILDER, LISA
HILLER, GLENN H
HILLER, JAIIES R
AHOONT DESCRIPTION
297.DO AST. HSG. RENT 8 01
392,82 TRAVEL ADVANCE
673.00 8UILOING IHPROVEHENT
183.00 AST. HSG. REHT 8 15
168.00 AST. HSG. RENT 9 01
70.00 AST. HSG. RENT 8 01
157.97 LIJH8ER/HARDWARE
436.00 AST. HSG. RENT 9 01
m.oo AST. HSG. RENT 8 15
69,00 AST/PU8 HSG UTL 8 08
1,737.60 AUTO LIABII,ITY
1,142,00 AST. HSG. RENT 8 01
435.00 MICRO-Cll4P. SOFTWARE
113,00 AST. HSG. REHT 8 15
157.52 GENERAL LIA81LITY
410.00 TRAVEL ADVANCE
1,097.00 AST. HSG. RENT 808
1,681.00 AST. HSG. RENT 8 01
309.76 AUTO LIA81LITY
336.00 AST. HSG. RENT 9 01
772.00 AST. HSG. RENT 8 G8
-48.92 TRAVEL REH8
334.00 AST. HSG. RENT 8 01
245,00 AST. HSG. REHT 8 01
687.00 AST. HSG. RENT 0 01,
6,809.00 AST. HSG, REHT 8 01
246,00 AST. HSG. RENT 8 15
10,463.7.5 EQUIPHENT RENTAL
735,00 AST. HSG. REHT 8 01
1.00 AST/PU8 HSG UTL 801
273.00 AST. HSG. RENT 8 01
120,00 GEHERAL EQUIPHEHT
416.00 AST. HSG. RENT 8 01
114.00 AST. HSG. RENT 8 01
340.00 AST, HSG. RENT 9 09
288.00 AST. HSG. RENT 9 01
503.00 AST, HSG. RENT 8 01
411:00 AST. HSG. RENT 9 01
236.00 AST. HSG. RENT 8 08
28.00 AST/PUB HSD UTL 8 01
528.00 AST. HSD. REHT 8 08
865.00 AST. HSG, RENT 8 01
284.00 AST. HSD. RENT 8 08
237.00 HEDlCAL
349,00 AST. HSG. RENT 8 15
787.50 AUTO LIA81LITY
97.20 HEDlCAL
727.76 BUSES
155.25 HISC. PERIPHERALS
151.67 AST. HSG. RENT 1 03
628.00 AST. HSD. REHT 8 01
453.00 AST. HSD. RENT 8 08
J"I,
'"
CooNCIL LISTING 31'AUG'92
VENDOR NAIIE
MILLERIYOOER RENTALS
MOO POO INC MANAGENENT ACCooNT
MOOERN BUSINESS SYSTEMS, INC.
IIOfN HOHICA
HOHAI/I( MFG. & SUPPLY CO.
MOORE BUSINESS FORMS, INC.
MOORE, OR PAULINE
MOORE, JERRY R.
MOORHAH EQUIPMENT CO.
MORRISON, SHEILA
MORRISSEY LILLIAN
IlJLFORO, JAIIES G.
IlJTUAL WHEEL CO.
MYLES, RUBY
NEIGHBORHOOD CENTERS OF
NEOPART
NEW METHOO EQUIPMENT CO., INC.
NEI/I(IRK SALES CO.
NICOLA. NINA
NISSLEY, EUGENE W.
NORR, ANDREW ESTATE
NORI/EST BANK IOIIA, N.A.
OAKIo'OOO VILLAGE OIIHERS ASSOC
OCKENFELS
OCKENFELS, CATHY
OLD GOLO CooRT APARTMENTS
OLESEN APARTHENTS
l>>IAHA HooSING AUTlIORITT
ORIGINAL TIll/N CooRT
OSBORNE, JAIIES W.
OTlSEN OIL CO., INC.
ooILOT 25 ASSOCIATES OBA
PACHA, THEOOORE H
PAINT PROS IHC.
PANASONIC COKHUNICATIOHS
PARK PLACE APARTMENTS
PARKSIDE MANOR
PAYRAVI, BIBI
PAYROLL RECAP
PECHooS, EDWARO C.
PEOERSON'SELLS EQUIPMENT CO.
PEEPLE, ROGER
PENNINGROTH APARTMENTS
PENTACREST GARDEN APARTMENTS
PERSINGER, DAVIO R
PETERSON, JACK
PHAII LOAN
PICKERING, JAIIES
PIERCE MANUFACTURING, INC.
PIPEYARO PARTNERS OBA RALSTON
PLUMBERS SUPPLY CO.
POOTS, ALLAN & ASSOCIATES
..___..A_...._
--.-
AllooNT OESCRIPTION
432.00 AST. HSG. RENT 8 08
1,350,00 AST. HSG. RENT 8 01
153.91 PHOTOCO!'YING
65.00 TRAVEL ADVANCE
10.94 BUSES
310.96 PAPER
114.00 AST. HSG. RENT 8 15
2,305.00 AST. HSG. RENT 8 01
75.76 FIRE APPARATUS
254.00 AST. HSG. RENT 9 09
45.00 AST/PUB HSG UTL 8 15
745.00 AST. HSG, RENT 8 01
16.32 BUSES
99.88 REP & MAINT. TO BLOG
2,187.58 ORUG GRANT PMTS 1 03
562.08 BUSES
547.62 GARBAGE TRUCKS
10.60 MISC, SUPPLIES
254.00 AST. HSG. RENT 8 15
925.00 AS!. HSG. RENT 8 01
716.0D AST. HSG. RENT 8 01
17,500.00 AUTt>>IOBILE(S)
598.00 AST. HSG. RENT 8 01
.51.80 TRAVEL RTRN,DARE
300.00 TRAVEL ADVANCE
609.00 AST. HSG. RENT 8 01
265.00 AST. HSG. RENT 9 01
312.23 AST., HSG. RENT 9 01
2,580.00 AS!. Hsa. RENT 8 01
113.00 AS!. HSG. RENT 9 01
2,759.70 GREASE & OIL
1,153.00 AST. HSG. RENT 8 01
102.00 AST. HSG. RENT 8 01
59.10 MISC. SUPPLIES
556,00 OFFICE EQUIP. REPAIR
600.00 AST. HSG. RENT 8 01
480.00 AST. HSG. RENT 8 01
378.00 AST. HSG. RENT 8 01
65,709.19 PAYROLL 07'Aua'92
412.00 AST. HSG. RENT 8 08
849.00 OTHER OPER. EQUIP.
319.00 AST, HSG. RENT 8 15
1,013.00 AST. HSG. RENT 8 01
324.00 AST. Hsa. RENT 9 01
124.00 AST. HSG. RENT 8 08
331.00 AST. HSG. RENT 9 01
23.00 AS1/PUB HSO UIL 8 01
254.00 AST. HSG. RENT 9 01
251,18 FIRE APPARATUS
1,411.00 AST. HSG. RENT 8 01
146.41 BUSES
279.00 AST. HSG. REHT 9 01
JI'I
_____1~~ liI"lII1&IJr_._
-"
COOHCll lISmG 31-AUG'92
VENDOR NAME AMOONT DESCRIPTION
POTTERFIELD, AHANDA 340.00 AST. HSG. RENT 9 01
POIIERS RICHARD 21.00 AST/PUB HSG UTL 9 01
PRECISION AUTO 60.00 VEHICLE REPAIRS
PRIHT-CCII SERVICES. INC. 115.00 MICRO-CCIIPUTER REP.
PROGRESSIVE PNYSICAL THERAPY 315.00 MEDICAL
Mil ROBERT 13.00 AST/PUB HSG UTL 9 01
QUALITY CARE 578.05 OTHER REPAIR & MAIHT
QUINN, JAMES M. 243.00 AST. HSG. RENT 8 15
R J WINKELHAKE 263320 -1,100,00 MIAMI
R S INVESTMENTS 1,040.00 AST. HSG. RENT 8 01
RAINBIlII INTERNATIONAL CARPET 20.00 REP & MAINT. TO BLDG
RALSTON CREEK VILLAGE APTS. 3,268.00 AST. HSG. RENT 8 01
RAN SHAW, DAVE 361.00 AST. HSG. RENT 8 01
RAUH, JOHN 580.00 AST. HSG. RENT 8 01
RELIABLE CORP. 517.76 OFFICE SUPPLIES
RENDON, JORGE X RALPH IRVIN 383 . 00 AST. HSG. REHT 8 15
REXCO EQUIPMENT, INC. 5,323.98 LANDFILL EQUIPMENT
RHOADES & ASSOCIATES 546.00 AST. HSG. RENT 9 01
RIDENOUR, THOMAS W. 135.00 AST. HSG. RENT 9 01
RIGGAN, JIN m.oo AST. HSG. RENT 8 15
RITTGERS, BEN 248,00 AST. HSG. RENT 9 01
ROBERTSON, CINDY M. 340.00 AST, HSG. RENT 9 01
ROBERTSOH, HD'.ARD & VONA 4,500.00 AUTO LIABILITY
ROBINSON, TERRY 665.00 TRAVEL ADVANCE
ROCKFORD HOUSING AUTHORITY ,1,576.92 AST. HSG. RENT 9 01
ROGER JENSEN '83.66 TRAVEL REIMB
ROGER JENSEN 263981 .434.16 TULSA
ROGERS, LARRY & MELISSA 239,00 AST. HSG. RENT 8 01
ROSHEK, MARVIN m.oo AST. HSG. RENT 8 01
ROYAL INVESTMEHTS 1,977.00 AST. HSG. RENT 8 01
RUKA, GARY A. 1,103.00 AST. HSG. REHT 8 08
RUHHELHART, ELMER 71.00 AST, MSG. RENT 8 08
RUHHElHART, IVAN C. & BLAHCHE 272.00 AST. HSG. REHT 9 01
RUNDELL, VICKIE L. 474.00 AST. HSG. RENT 8 01
RYAH, TERRY L & MARY K 229.00 AST. HSG. RENT 8 01
S & S INVESTMENTS 345.00 AST. HSG. RENT 9 01
SADLER POWER TRAIN, IHC. 213.68 TIIO'TON TRUCKS
SANITATION PRODUCTS 211.91 TIIO'TON TRUCKS
SCANIA U.S.A., INC. 3,945.20 BUSES
SCHEETZ, RAYMOND & ANNE 1,381.00 AST. HSG. RENT 8 01
SCHELLIN, DETLEF 424.00 AST. HSG. RENT 8 08
SCHLA~KDHL, DANIEL P. 450.00 AST. HSG. RENT 9 01
SCHLOTE, NANCY 275.00 AS!. HSG. RENT 9 01
SCHNEIDER, JAYNE 41.60 AUTO LIABILITY ,
SCHNEIDER, MAYNARD 326.00 AST. HSG. RENT 8 08
SCHDENMAKER, ADRIAN & SARA L. 388.00 AST. HSG. RENT 8 15
SCHOTT APARTMENTS 234.00 AS!. HSG. RENT 9 01
SCHHACH, MIKE 390.00 AST. HSG. RENT 8 08
SCOTCH PINE APARTMENTS 1,236.00 AS!. HSG. RENT 8 01
SCOTSDALE APARTMENTS 450.00 AST. HSG. RENT 8 08
SCOTT, RUTH H 498.00 AST. HSG. RENT 8 01
SEAL METHODS, INC. 178.74 STR. CLEANING & REP,
020/, I
'I
I
--.
CooNCIL LISTING 31-AUG.92
VENDOIl NAME AHOONT DESCRIPTION
SEAN H.REILLY -94.00 BUS DAMAGE 92155
SEARSON, JAMES L. 276.00 AST. NSG. RENT 8 01
SECURITY ABSTRACT CO. 431.00 ABSTRACTS
SECURITY INVESTMENTS ASSOC. 1,620.00 AST. HSO. RENT 8 01
SEIDL, mECCA 157.52 GENERAL LIABILITY
SEMLER APARTMENTS 256.00 AST. HSG. RENT 9 01
SEMLER BUILDING 197.00 AST. NSO. RENT 8 01
SENATE APARTMENTS 288.00 AST. NSO. RENT 8 01
SESSIONS, HA2EL 525.00 AST. HSO. RENT 9 01
SEVILLE APARTMENTS 1,698.00 AST. NSO. RENT B 01
SEYDEL AUTO SERVICE, INC. 9.44 TIIO-TON TRUCKS
SHAVERS-NORNADVICKIE 67.00 AST/PUB HSG UTL 8 08
SNIN GIEHWA 23.00 AST/PUB NSO UTL 8 01
SHIRES DALE -7.65 FUEL TAK
SHORTLEY, RUSN M. 442.00 AST. HSO. RENT 9 01
SNRAMEK, LoolSE 275.00 AST. NSO. RENT 9 01
SJRE yooNO FAMILY PARTNERSNIP 666.00 AST. HSO. RENT 8 01
SKARDA, VAL 463.00 AST. NSO. RENT 8 15
SKAUOSTAD, MARILYN & CHARLES m.oo AST. HSO. RENT 8 IS
SKOG, CLARENCE 680.00 AST. HSO. RENT 8 08
SLAGER, GARY 1,253.00 AST. HSO. RENT B 01
SLOANE, OONNA L 276.00 AST. HSO. RENT 8 IS
SMITN, ALTA 424.00 AST. HSO. RENT 9 01
SMITH, MARK 20.80 OENERAL LIABILITY
SNAP-ON TOOLS CORP. 367.79 TOOLS
SONH, JONN & MARGARET 602.00 AST. HSG. RENT 8 15
SPAETN, JOHN 261.00 AST. NSO. RENT 9 01
SPIES, TAMMY 205.00 AST. HSO. RENT I 03
SPIVEY, PAULINE 210.00 AST. NSO. RENT 9 01
STANDARD INSURANCE C 112.97 LIFE INSURANCE
STANDARD INSURANCE CO. 2,478.55 LIFE INSURANCE
STANNARD, PAULA J. . 365.00 AST. NSO. RENT 8 01
STEINDLER ORTHOPEDIC CLINIC 140.00 MEDICAL
STEVE STIMMEL 264158 -330.04 TULSA
STEVE, DAVE 258.00 AST. NSO. RENT 8 01
STEVEN STIMMEL -62.78 TRAVEL REIMB
STEVENS, STAN 384.00 AST. HSO. RENT 8 01
STIlES, J H 248.00 AST. NSO. RENT 9 01
STIMMEL, STEVE 392.82 TRAVEL ADVANCE
STREB, LORI 309.00 AST. HSG. RENT 9 01
STUCKER, OONAlO J. 360.00 AST. ~SO. RENT 8 IS
SUNSET MANOR 477.00 AST. HSG. RENT 8 01
SWART2ENDRUBER, DARWIN 70.00 SAFETY SHOES ,
SWEETING, LISA & RON 405.00 AST. NSO. RENT 8 01
SYCAMORE APTS 254.00 AST. HSO. RENT 9 01
TAYlOR, PAULINE 300.00 AST. HSO. RENT 8 01
TEBOCKHORST, DEBBIE 90.00 AST. HSO. RENT 1 03
TELECONNECT-TELEPHONE SYSTEMS 431.50 OFFICE EOUIP. REPAIR
TENNANT CO. 279.00 OENERAL EQUIPMENT
TERHINAL SUPPLY CO. 36.00 MISC. SUPPLIES
TERRY ROBINSON -143.n TRAV.REIMB.
TERRY ROBINSON 264124 -521.23 OAKLAND CA
c2C/,/
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CooNCIL LISTING 31-AUG-92
VENDOIl NAME
THAYER, KEITH E.
THE UNIVERSITY OF IOIIA
THERMO KING OUAD CITIES, INC.
THlMIANDRU, JESSIE
THI>>lOPULOS, GREGS & METTlE
THOMPSON JIMMIE L
THl>>4PSON PUBLISNING GRooP
THl>>4PSON, CNARLES
TNl>>4PSON, SNIRLEY
Tl>>4 HANSEN 263029
TOWN & CAMPUS APARTMENTS
TRI STATE TooR
TRI STATE TURF & IRRIGATION
TRI'STATE TooRS
TRUCK EOUIPMENT, INC.
TUN,G, HAl-NAN
U OF IA. HOSPITALS AND CLINICS
U S MARSHALS OFFICE
U S WEST Cl>>4HUNICATIONS
U S WEST COOUNICATlONN
U. S. POST OFFICE. ACCT 155
U. S. POST OFFICE. METER
ULRICHS, DENNIS
UNIVERSITY CAMERA
UNIVERSITY OF IOIIA
US WEST 264183
VERMEER SALES & SERVICE, INC.
V1TOSH STANDARO
VOPARIL CUSTl>>4 BUILT Hl>>4ES
VOSS PETROLEUM CO., INC.
WAGNER, JAMES R
WAL HART STORE 01-1721
WALOEN PLACE
WALDEN, DORIS M.
WALTERS, CLIFFORD
WARO, RANDY
WATERS, LARRY
WATTERS DONNY
WEIR, DALE
WELANDER, PHYLLIS N.
WELCHER CATHERINE
WELSCH, CLAYTON
WENMAN, BONNIE
WESTGATE VILLA APART~,NTS
WILCOX, LARRY
WILDMAN, HICHAEL
WILLIAMS REALTY CO.
WIRTH, BILL
IIORDEN, ROBERT
WRIGHT, WILLIAM
XEROX CORP.
YAGER, ROBERT
AMooNT OESCRIPTlON
393.00 AST. HSG. RENT 9 01
675.00 AST. HSG. RENT 8 DB
1,141.65 BUSES
36.00 AST/PUB HSG UTL 1 03
250.00 AST. HSG. RENT 8 01
7.00 AST/PUB HSG UTL 9 01
209.00 SUBSCRIPTIONS
1,893.00 AST. HSG. RENT 8 01
427.00 AST. HSG. RENT 8 01
'162.48 EKMETSBURG
3,428.00 AST. HSG. RENT 8 01
'183.00 MISCELLANEooS
33,175.00 PRIOR YEAR ENCUHB.
3,n4.00 EOUIPMENT SERVICE
2,880.00 PRIOR YEAR ENCUHB.
340.00 AST. HSG. RENT 9 01
171.25 MEDICAL
57.09 TECHNICAL SERVICES
205.89 LONG DISTANCE CALLS
849.46 TELEPHONE
4,782.00 POSTAGE
10,000.00 POSTAGE
214.93 INDEMNITY
11.83 FILH
11,376.00 AST. HSG. RENT 8 01
1.73 LONG OISTANCE CALLS
453.05 LANDFILL EQUIPMENT
43.00 CAR WASHES
1,696.00 AST. HSG. RENT 8 01
2,345.75 DIESEL FUEL
570.00 AST. HSG. RENT 8 01
45.54 OFFICE SUPPLIES
334.00 AST. HSG. RENT 9 01
462.00 AST. HSG. RENT 9 10
2,068.00 AST. HSO. RENT 8 01
96.00 AST. HSG. RENT 9 01
141.00 AST. HSG. RENT B 15
52.00 AST/PUB HSO UTL 8 01
318.72 GENERAL LIABILITY
247.00 AST. HSG. RENT 8 15
14.00 AST/PUB HSG UTL 8 01
230.00 AST. HSG. RENT 9 01
340.00 AST. HSO. RENT 8 01
450.00 AST. HSO. RENT 8 01
240.00 AST. HSG. RENT 8 01
156.00 AST. HSO. RENT 9 09
750.00 APPRAISAL SERVICES
170.00 AST. HSG. RENT 8 15
400.00 AST. HSO. RENT 8 01
160.00 AST. HSG. RENT 8 01
9,134.47 DUPLICATOR SUPPLIES
11.50 GENERAL LIABILITY
....-..
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CooNCIL LISTING 31'AUG'92
VENDOR NAME
YEGGY, BERNARD
YOOER, ARNOLD
YOOER, EARL, DOOGE ST APTS LTO
YOOER, EARL, FY RENTALS
YOOER, J 0
ZENACK, NATHAN DBA HOLLYIIOOO
ZIEGLER NO, EKHARO
ZIELINSKY, JOHN
ZOOK, VERNON & HARGUERITE
ZUBER, LARRY
INTRAGOVNTAL SERV FUND TOTAL
AMooNT DESCRIPTION
228.00 AST. HSG. RENT 8 08
1,306.00 AST. HSG. RENT 8 01
630.00 AST. HSG. RENT 8 01
622.00 AST. HSG. RENT 8 01
655.00 AST. HSG. RENT 8 01
264.00 AST. HSG. RENT 8 01
552.00 AST. HSG. RENT 8 15
387.00 AST. HSG. RENT 8 01
355.00 AST. HSG. REHT B 01
204.0G AST. HSG. RENT B 15
==:=:=:=======
834,141.43
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COOIICIL LISTING 31'AUQ'92
VEIIDOIlIINfE
F1JNO: SPECIAL REVENUE FUND
AnT
A T & T CClMJNICATlONS
ADJUSTING JooRNAL ENTRY
AHLERS, COONEY, DOIlWEILER,
BLUE CROSS & BLUE SHIELD
BLUE CROSS 264224
BUDGETED TRANSFERS AJE
COBG
CIP FUNDING JUL/AUG 92
CITY OF IOIIA CITY
DIXON, MARY LEE
DOLEZAL, HEI},N
DOLEZAL, HEtEN 262592
ELDERLY SERVICES AGENCY
FIRE/POLICE RET 708036
FOIlTlS BENEFITS
IOIIA CITY PElTY CASH
IOIIA CITY PRES5-CITIZEN
IOIIA DEPT. OF TRANSPORTATION
IOIIA STATE BANK. FICA
IPERS
JE 7002
JOB SERVICE OF IOIIA
JOHNSON CooNTY RECORDER
JOHNSON CooNTY TREASURER
JooRNAL ENTRY
JooRNAL VOOCHER
LANDMARK SURVEYING &
LOREN BRUMM CONST' ,
MCNABB, ESTHER
MCNABB, ESTHER 262593
MODERN WALL
MOIlGAN, VERA
MOIlGAN, VERA 262594
NATIONAL ASSOC OF HooSING
PAYLESS CASNWAYS . ACU
PAYROLL
PAYROLL RECAP
SCHOIlNHORST, STEVE
SLONNEGER, KEN & HARYBETH .
STANOARD INSURANCE CO.
TEGGATZ, LOREN
TRANS COBG FUNOS TO MAYORS YTN
TRANS FUND BALANCE
U S \/EST CIHlINICATlONS
U S \/EST CIHlINICATlONN
\/EPPLER & SONS . HH
\/EPPLER & SOlIS PAINTING
SIECIAL REVENUE FUND TOTAL
GRAND TOTAL
AlWNT DESCRIPTION
1.95 TELEPHONE
13.96 LONG DISTANCE CALLS
198.40 JUL PNOTOCOPY
265.62 OTHER PROF. SERVICES
58.30 DENTAL INSU~!CE
556.92 HEALTN INS FEES
341,230.08 COBG CONTINGENCY
15.70 WATTS CHARGES
209,121.47 RUT
16.21 SEIlER
60.00 OTHER PROF. SERVICES
505.80 FEDERAL WITHHOLDING
540.80 SURVIVORS BENEFITS
4,185.45 AID TO AGENCIES
'2,453.36 DENTAL. FIRE
70.20 DISABILITY INSURANCE
1.00 COPIES, RECORDERS OFF
69.94 LE!lAL PUBLICATIONS
13,391.00 LOAN REPAYMENTS
812.96 FICA
934.44 IPERS
'2,080.96 JUL 8C/BS
1,863.49 MISCELLANEooS
110.00 RECORDING FEES
900.00 PROPERTY TAX
46,473.87 FIRE RETIREMENT FUND
1,786.84 AUG BCBS
598.85 ARCNITECTURAL SERVo
5,857.97 BUILDING IHPROVEMENT
421.67 HEALTH INSURANCE
480.97 SURVIVORS BENEFITS
26.55 BUILDINO IMPROVEMENT
480.97 SURVIVORS BENEFITS
480.97 SURVIVORS BENEFITS
80.00 DUES & MEMBERSHIPS
709.79 BUILDING IMPROVEMENT
1,661.86 PAYROLL RECAP
10,626.55 PAYROLL ONUG.92
29.07 BOOKS (UNCATALOGED)
2,340.03 BUILDING IHPROVEMENT
491.02 LIFE INSURANCE
64.27 PRESCRIPTIONS, DRUGS
3,782.00 MYRS YTH'FAIR MEADOII
32,593.21 FUND 52210 NEG BAL
16.16 LONG DISTANCE CALLS
73.07 TELEPHONE
2,552.74 BUILDING IMPROVEMENT
5,809.63 BUILDING IMPROVEMENT
1111111:111111111111111111
687,827.43
IUllIlSlIlIlIlIJ:nlllllDlIlI
9,615,999.51
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~ GLENN M BRADLEY
2211 CAE DR
~ IO~IA CITY IA 52246
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Environmental Advocates
PO Box 1831. Iowa City, Iowa 52244-1831
City Council of Iowa City
~10 E. Washington
Iowa City, Iowa 522~O
~-~~
~~
Mr. Mayor and City Councilors:
9/22/92
The Urban Pesticide Committee of Environmental Advocates would
like to thank the City Council and City staff for its work and
interest in the development of a local pesticide ordinance. The
most recent drafts, which now include a companion ordinance for
non-commercial applicators, go a long way to promote fairness and
to streamline some rather complicated legislation. We appreciate
the responsiveness and flexibility which the Council and staff
have exhibited to date. This is an important issue of public
health which few communities have been willing to address.
We would like to share some of our observations, concerns and
recommendations regarding the most recent draft ordinances dated
September ~, 1992:
Ordinances Triggered bv Broadcast Applicatio~
We are very concerned that this recommended change will
ultimately circumvent the original intent and effectiveness of
the proposed ordinances and will only further complicate'
enforcement. The following issues are raised:
1. The draft ordinances contain no definitions of "broadcast" or
"spot" applications, thereby leaving unresolved the problem of
defining a threshold for triggering requirements of the
ordinances.
2. Requiring posting for broadcast application only is
inconsistent with existing state law (lAC 21-~5.50) which
requires posting for anv pesticide application made by commercial
or public applicators.
3. Spot applications, depending on where they are applied and in
what amount, may pose a risk of harmful exposure as great as the
risk posed by broadcast application. Furthermore, it could be
argued that the vast majority pesticide applications are "spot"
applications, i.e. applications made to only a portion or
. portions of a property.
In light of these concerns, we recommend that the ordinances be
triggered by ~ outdoor pesticide application. We believe that
this approach will remove any confusion about when to post signs
and will be more effective in meeting the stated purpose of the
ordinances. This will also simplify enforcement.
Notification Signs/Door Signs
1. We do not support the staff recommendation to delete door
signs from the commercial ordinance. The door signs provided the
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only mechanism to ensure that pesticides were not mistakenly
applied to the wrong address.
If the door sign provision is not adopted, we would suggest an
alternative mechanism requiring that the customer post the
prenotification signs on their property, with the commercial
applicator not applying pesticides to the property unless the
prenotification signs are in place when they arrive.
2. While separate prenotification and post-notification signs
would be the most effective, we recognize the need to simplify
this aspect of the ordinances and are satisfied that one
notification sign could serve both purposes.
3. We agree with the recommended changes in sign size and suggest
that the signs be made durable enough for reuse. It is
reasonable for the City to provide the signs for private
applicators, but we believe that the commercial applicators
should be responsible for providing their own signs to meet City
specifications. All signs should be designed with a space to
write in the address and date of application.
~. As further opportunity to educate citizens on the purpose of
the ordinances and on the danger of pesticide use we recommend
printing on the back side of all signs the first four'
"legislative findings of fact" listed under the purpose statement
of each ordinance. Thi~ could be done with little added cost or
effort.
5. 1QgQ. We recommend the somewhat universal warning symbol of a
child, adult and pet standing on a lawn with a slash through
them.
6. To promote uniformity and to avoid confusion, signs should be
required for sll pesticide applications (discussed above). As
currently drafted, the commercial ordinance could result in
different signs being used by commercial applicators for so-
called spot applications in order for them to comply with state
posting requirements.
7. We recommend that two signs be posted, at a minimum,
regardless of the width of a property. Signs should be posted at
the corners/property edges to assure notification of persons
approaching the property from either side.
One Year Contract
We support earlier draft recommendations which call for a one-
year contract between commercial applicators and their customers;
this is perhaps the best way to prevent mistaken pesticide
applications to properties where a previous customer no longer
resides.
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This is also an annual opportunity for the commercial applicator
to be in touch with their customers, and to update them on
changes in their services and products.
Disclosure Statement
During the course of our research of other community and model
pesticide ordinances, we came upon a disclosure statement
regarding inert ingredients. Since the commercial ordinance
presently does not address inert ingredients, we recommend
inclusion of the following statement to further the educational
component of the ordinance:
"This pesticide may contain unlisted toxic ingredients such as
"inert" ingredients: often the largest percentage ingredient of
a pesticide product, these ingredients form the solution, dust or
granule in which the active ingredient is mixed. Although these
materials can be as toxic as the active ingredient, the law
allows them to be secret because they are not added to the
formulation to kill or otherwise affect the target pest."
Commercial Registrv/Advance Notice Listing
Wile it is true that under state law individuals can request
advance notice of pesticide applications by contacting individual
commercial applicators, this is not an easy task since neither
the State or City can provide a comprehensive list of commercial .
applicators doing business in Iowa City. We are in agreement
that an advance notice listing of individuals may be burdensome
to the City, but would request that a registry of commercial
applicators be collected and made available upon request to
citizens as an alternative way by which they can seek out advance
notice from individual commercial applicators.
This would entail requiring commercial applicators to register
with the City and keep the City updated as to address and phone
number. The City clerk1s office would have this list available
to the public. No cost to applicators or individual citizens
would be required.
Wind Speed/Water Source Restrictions
We appreciate clarification of the wind speed issue in the latest
draft ordinances and support the recommendations.
With regard to water source restrictions, however, we are
concerned that the reference to a "bank" of a creek is
inadequate. The Department of Agriculture has established rules
to prohibit the use of atrazine, for example, within 50 feet of
water bodies because of the prevalence of this chemical in
drinking water sources. Similar guidelines should be used for
lawn pesticides since they have also been detected in surface and
groundwaters. Furthermore, it is often unclear what constitutes
the "bank" of a waterway, and as for wells, there is no bank.
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This committee appreciates the opportunity to comment on the
pesticide ordinance drafts and would welcome any dialogue with
the Council on these issues. Thank you for taking up this
important environmental and public health concern before the
citizens of Iowa City.
Sincerely,
~ro~~'l Advocates
Urban Pesticide Committee
Ron Vogel, Chair
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Ci ty COlUlCil
Iowa ':ity ':ivic Center
Iowa City, Iowa 52240
September 22. 1992
Dear City COlmcil llembers:
Since we will not be able to attel~ the City COlmcil meeting on
Septmeber 29th, we felt it important to add our voices to the
discussion of the proposed laml chemical ordinance.
Two years ago our neighbors had their lalm "treated" on a somewhat
breezy morning. Ny husband and I and a frielill were seated out on our
porch viewing (and smelling) the entire procedure. In fact, the
smell soon became ovel~owerillg alill we moved indoors, much against
our will, since it was a lovely Iowa morning. The next day I noticed
tha t the three plants on the porch .'hich faced our neighbors yard
all looked sickly. Within a week two of them were dead, and the
other l.aB dyillg -- a direct result of contact with that pOisonous
gas which billowed through our yard on that beautiful Spring day!
Luckily, our children and dogs were not on the la~nl at that
particular time.
Without an ordinance to protect those of us who do not use chemicals
on our property, we are just as susceptible to the pOisons as if we
ourselves had sprayed them. Additionally, as I'm sure you are aware,
these poisons not only affect the air t.e breathe, but the water we
drink, and the earth we walk. The ordinance (unfortLmately) does not
limit the amolUlt of chemicals which can be used by individuals. All
it really does is allow us to protect ourselves from blatantly
irresponsible use of these chemicals. Please support this ordinance
for the protection of all our citizens. It is the least we can do
for ourselves and our children.
Thank you for your kind consideration of this issue.
Sincerely.
627 Bradley Street
Iowa City, Iowa 52240
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Ronald F. Vogel
307 Third Ave,
Iowa City, Iowa 52245
September 17, 1992
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C~ Cou'ii'cil of Iowa City
41'6' E. Washington
Iowa City, Iowa 52245
Ladies and Gentlemen:
The lastest version (September 4, 1992) of the pesticide ordinance is
completely different in structure and intended effect from previous versions, This
is like a new piece of legislation. Several things in it are unworkable and several
others could be improved,
1. "Broadcasting" is an unworkable term.
A case could be made that all applications are spot applications,
Section 34.89 f. of the commercial applicator ordinance is not consistent with
the Department of Agriculture rules governing posting by commercial applicators.
2. One sign versus two,
The one sign method does not accomplish the purposes of the previous
versions, According to section 34.79 b,6., the commercial applicator will, in some
cases, place the warning sign, This means, if he gets the wrong address and the
people are on vacation, a business trip 01' the property is owned by an absentee
owner, noone knolVs that they treated the wrong property until it is too late. The
door signs are still needed.
The statement in section 34.81 A,1.c" "This property chemically treated with
pesticides on January 26, 1998.", makes no sense in English.
3, One year contract,
The one year contract has been removed. Most of the accidental applications I
know of (I know of eight now. It happened to two more of my friends this year,),
are the result of the commercial applicators continuing to spray an address the
year after a new owner has move in.
4. Registry and notification,
Note 5, page 3 and note 10, page 4 state that a person wishing to be notified
can contact the commercial applicator.
Earlier this year, I contacted Daryl Frey at the Department of Agriculture to
get a list of all the commercial lawn care companies who operate in Iowa City.
He said he had no such list, He said he did have a list of all licensed applicators
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operating in the area. I ask him if I could get it and he said no, I went through
the freedom.of.information act to acquire the list, The list had about 200 names
on it. Fewer than one tenth of these were associated with lawn care companies.
I called Mr, Frey again and told him that I wanted to contact all the lawn care
companies operating in Iowa City and ask him what he would recommend, He
told me to look in the yellow pages!!!!
The point is that there is no practical way of requesting notification from all
the companies operating in the area,
Another point is that if you request notification directly from a company, you
might get sprayed, as Kerry Sesker found out.
The door signs are the only sure way, unless only the owner can put up the
prenotification sign.
5. Name and phone number.
In point number All of the notes is a justification for leaving off the address
and telephone number of the owner. The address is already known, Anybody can
look up owner's name and telephone number. Who are you trying to protect?
6. Signs.
The specification of the signs should include that they should be made of a
rigid material.
How is it that the Committee wouldn't hear of providing a free registry for
people who want to avoid pesticides, but it can provide free signs to people who
want to apply pesticides?
7, Section 34.89,
Section 34.89 on page of the commercial ordinance is mis.numbered,
8. Water sources,
Section 34.82 b. refers to a "bank" of a creek, "Bank" does not have a
constant definition. Pesticides should not be applied closer than 50 feet from
water. The Department of Agriculture has rules to prohibit the use of atl'azine
within 50 feet of water bodies because of the prevalence of this chemical in
drinking water sources, Lawn chemical use should be restricted in the same way.
2,4.0 has been detected in the Iowa River and in The University of Iowa drinking
water.
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2002 North Ridge Dr.
Coralville. IA 52241
Seplember 14, 1992
Mayor. Cily Council and Parking Violation Division of Iowa City
Civic Center
410 E. Washington St.
Iowa Cily, IA 52240-1826
Dw Elecled and Appoinled Persons oflowlI City.
This is r. first. I've never fell the need to involve myself in local government, bnt I'm so dishubed by a
re<:enl policy enaclment that 1 mnst write. 1 had wanled to IIppear lit the parking violalion division in person to
contest my $5.00 fine. Unfortunately the Iiltle free time I do hllve has recently heen cnt even shorter as I have been
forced to drive all the way np 10 (and dowu from again) levels 0, E or F to park between 8:00 and 9:45 on Tnesday
and Thnrsday when Inse Ihe PUBLIC CITY (i.e: not privllle merchant) parking ramp so conveniently located jnst
across the street from my office in Schaeffer Hall. It used 10 be thatlhe only redeeming quality of having tu getup
al6:oo so tlUlt I could teach at 8:30 was Ihe fact I could IIlways count on my favorite spol (the new-car'kind.of-spol
with only one space nexl to it) on level C, Being able 10 park on C meanlless lime travelling around Ihe ramp
whether up or down, and easy access to the mall (no time waiting for elevlllors, no leaving my car in rain and snow)
Of course, everyone who parks al the 2 downtown public ramps, be !hey shoppers, stndents, bnsinesspeople
or store employees, seek Ihe same thing once Ihey enter and take their ticket-a spot, preferably a spot on level Bar
C. If not, we wouldn't spend so mnch time behind those people from Wapello Counly meandering around the
comers, sconting vigilanlly for the first spot that opens, totally nnaware of the multihlde of open space at the lop
levels of the mall, Well, until recently, all of us have had relatively eqnlll opportnnities to find parking spaces.
Imagine my shock when, this summer I enter Ihe mall dreading a 25% per hour rate hike but 11m donble-whammied
with signs telling me where I can and cannot park on weekdays between certain hours,
You bet I'm upset. This new parking selop is boglls and unfair, It discriminates against sludents, facully,
al/)~I/e who works in Iowa City and parks in that particular ramp, I wonder what will happen if Ihere are no spots on
E & F (perhllps dnring finals?) belween 6:00 and 10:00 a.m? Let me guess..the ramp loses mnney as nnn.shoppers
arc forced out of a ramp with plenly of open b'Paces on A-C in order to hold prime places for credit card wielding
customers. In the end, ii's ralher ironic, I gness Ihose merchanls know what they're doing when it comes to
money..bntI wonldn't donbtlhatlhere are others like me who starlusing Ihe University lot by the libmry (which is
20 cenls cheaper) ralher than face unfair parking regnlations. I know I'll be smirking once Ihe Christmas season is
over, the shoppers are hlOke. and I'm taking my not-quite-eljnal money elsewhere. What's more ironic-I, a
legilimale cash-paying parker whn wonld nonnally spend 4nr 5 honrs parked in the mmp on Mnnday, Wednesday
and Friday afternoons (pins Ihe morning hours on Tuesday and llmrsdllY, not to menlion my hnsband who works Ihe
allemale "shifts") and who often slops by shops on my way in or onl of the nu<1llo lay down some of Ihat much
sought after green stnff-am being pnshed aside, Why? To keep smiles on the faces of shoppers whn..iflhey manage
10 spend $10.00 to 20,00 bncks al various stores.-have Iheir parking SUnSIDIZEIl by those very snme
merehllols who pnshed to enllcl Ihls pllrldng policy for Ihe sllke of profill
To those of yon who approved of Ihis discriminalory parking plan, thanks fnr providing me with yel
anolber example of interesl gronp politics to nse in my Americao Polilics classes, By the way, I'd jllst love 10
know how nUllY tax dollars will be spent on Ibis little "experiment in parking." lei's see, time and moaey spent
divising this nifty plan, signs made, of conrse lahor paid 10 install those sigas, (ami did Ihey have to be moved
beclll~e Ihey were difficnlt to read?), perhaps a new employee 10 palrolthe ramp,(at Ihe very least. expanded honrs?).
Dnl of conrse.lhe cily will make all Ihatnp in $5.00 parking fines and incrC<lsed spendiag by bappier shoppers,
After all, we know Ibat when, in Ihe past, Ihose ,hoppers couldn't get II sput on level C (or, God fllrbid, no spolllt
all), they just turned their cars luouud aud headed bllck home, taking Iheir mOlley wilh Ihem. . .
NThank you for laking Ihe lime III get Ihrough this mire wrillen quickly and wilh much fury. I ,incerely
hope {,iift se:i~~,fy cousider Ihe ramificalions of snch a non.public plan for a public pllrkillg mml"
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Dear Councilmember ~~ L'~~;
I am writing to express my comments about the new
parking policy implemented at the Capitol street Ramp. I feel the
policy is very unfair! Not everyone who uses the ramp
before10:00 am is a student who doesn't shop downtown.
There are stores that are open in the downtown
areabefore 10:00am. A lot of students who park in the ramp
early, walk through the mall after class and stop to buy things.
Bynot letting anyone park on the lower three levels, you are
chasing business away from the merchants. And the downtown
association is TRYING to promote the downtown area, come
on, please, get real and wake up and smell the coffee.
I have talked with the people who have said that
unlessthis policy is revoked, they will do their shopping in
CedarRapids or elsewhere. This is not promoting the downtown,
anddowntown businesses.
I feel tha~ since the ramp was built with public
monies, that means it is for everyone's use. Usually it is first
come first served. Now it is first come first to complain.
Therewas no complaining before this policy went into effect.
I do not feel that a few private businesses should
set city policy of a public facility. Please reconsider
your decision on this policy as all money is green regardlessof
the time at which it is spent. The signs need to come down
in order to keep the downtown mechants in business.
The week before Christmas the mall will be open at 9:00am
in order to serve the customer better. If the ramp does not
open until 10:00 the merchants will not be doing a thing for
an hour. You can not make any exceptions to the policy not
even for one week. If you do, then you will haveproblems the
following week if the policy is to be enforced at all times.
Again,
reconsider this policy, and do what is best for the city, and
the downtown merchants, that is if you careabout your downtown
area.
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Lavina Miller
8)) Rundell St.
Iowa City, Iowa 522~0
Iowa city City Council
Civic Center
Iowa City, Iowa 52240
Dear Members of the Council I
I own a house and lot at 8)) Rundell Street
which backs up to Ralston Creek. I wish to register
my concern about the development of the ADS property
at 1)01 Sheridan Avenue. My plea is that whatever
use is made of the area, the City makes sure the
drainage is designed so it does not flood the creek
or fill the creek bed with silt.
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I urge that the City Council make certain that
the drainage regulations are rigidly enforced.
Sincerely yours,
r{~;"'~,u J/{lUW
Lavina Miller
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September 21, 1992
1267 Oakes Drive
Iowa City, Iowa 52245
351-0143 home
335-5541 work
City Council:
I am writing to inform you, the planning and zoning department and Karen
Kubby of the need to make a new zoning regulation.
My husband and I built our hOme on Oakes Drive fourteen years ago and
have been very fortunate to have good neighbors and a nice neighborhood
until recently, when new neighbors moved into 1277 Oakes Drive and our
nice home and neighborhOod has gone to ruin. We are EXTREMELY upset
and shocked that the city has no regulations about installlng basketball or
tennis courts in their backyards. I only hope my letter wlll help others in '
Iowa City,
Here's the situation:
a cement half court slab was poured within 2 1/2 ft, of our property
line with a breakaway backboard facing OUR yard therefore, we
constantly have a basketball in OUR yard and whomever might be
playing basketball in our neighbor's yard climbing over or bending
over OUR fence to get their ball; the time and energy we spent
putting in flowers, trees, shrubs was wasted because our neighbors
and basketballs are destroying them; the noise level is atrocious but
they are not playing before 7a.m. or later than 10p,m. (yet); they are
planning on installlng lights; we cannot enjoy our property at all
when a basketball game is in process due to the disturbance of balls,
yelllng and obsene language; we wlll now have to either move or
install the highest fence possible around our entire yard, at an
EXTREME EXPENSE to us ($1700 for 2 sides to be done at 6 ft high)
and the ENTIRE yard wlll have to be enclosed like a fortress or they
wlll continue to climb our fence to get their basketballs; not only
does the noise bother us but some of the other neighbors are
complaining,
We feel the city shOuld have an ordinance controlllng the installation of
these courts in yards. Some suggestions:
1. cannot be any closer than 6 feet of property lines
2, not allowed at all in town as it is either considered a nuisance or
hazzard like a swimming pool
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If anyone can advise us of any law or regulation against such things
happennlng to ruin our home, or peace and quiet, the expense to us, please
contact us ASAP. PLEASE MAKE AN ORDINANCE GOVERNING THE
INSTALLATION .....PLEASE..,PLEASE....PLEASE STOP AND SEE IT TOOl
Gratefully,
~~
Arlana and Larry Betenbender
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,Mayor of Iowa City
Mr Courtney
I read not long ago your statement in, the Daily Iowan
about ACT and the resolution passed by the Council
upuu yUU! lecotnmmTdcHiou, 1 b~11e,ve you aLe quiLe
mistaken in your view that part of Dubuque Road should
be c.....JlQU5t:d ful.. utlll:a pLupt:~LyACTvrrt:L::;. SUdl
bargaining is deplorable, especially when ,it
in-1ves-g-J:v-ing-awsy--a-e.it:y--streetr-propeI't;-of_~he
residents ,of Iowa City, used by many I many people
s'/st;y-da)l-Of-the-J'ear, .
vnll-Seenwo...ihink so simply-beGausEl-J'llu-say...AC'l:-i~ood_
enterprise. Being a good ent~rprise hardly justifies .
l';,..:IHng: ~ rn:ln.nth~r9 "'l?ly upon..-..Xlui-whol~ '
business stinks., I now notice thstthe Planning,
and7.nning r.ommi~!=I;nrih:JQ l1n~nimnm:ly '~n"13r1~gnin~,.
, this deal. I believe it encumbent upon you as "
Mayor to tell ACT that you exceeded your authoritv and
must now abide by the Planning and Zoning Commission's
decision -- they heard more testimony than you did.
ACT can function very well without closing this vital
access road. Face the facts which overwhelmingly support
keeping the road for the City. Vote NO on the Dubuque,
Road vacation; , , ,
Very truly yours,
I~-t 1.1. i rux~
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RECEIVED SEP 4 1992
September 3, 1992
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TO 1m/a City Council and Coralville City Council
FROM Mental Health Task Force
RE Bus passes for persons with ,disabilities
TIle Mental Health Task Force, an informal group consisting of providers
of mental health services in the Johnson County area, advocates from the
Alliance for the Mentally III of Johnson County, and consumers of mental
health services lmuld lilm to bring to your attention a need ;lhich I/e
hope you will be able to meet.
I~e are aI/are of your concern and your efforts to implement requirements
of the Americans With Disabilities Act (ADA). One of the aims of the
ADA is to facilitate access for persons who have disabilities to places
of employment, places of business, or any location where an individual
might have occasion to go in the course of ordinary living activities.
As you know, persons who have a mental illness are covered by the provisions
of the ADA. Many of these persons are on extremely limited incomes, and
I;he cost of bus fare is a real barrier for them in going, for example,
to needed health appointments or to jobs. A needed special accomodation
for all disabled persons--not only those who are mentally ill--is reduced
fare on the transit buses of Imro City and Coralville, during peak hours
as ;lell as during off hours. Persons who have disabilities are not all/ays
able to schedule their travel time to coincide with off-peak hours, nor
should they be expected to have to do so.
We are writing to ask that disabled bus passes provide free bus rides
during the peak hours as well as off-peak times. This llOUld allow these
individuals equal access to this area's mass transit system. I hope you
will give this request consideration. Please feel free to contact me
for more information about the needs of persons with a mental Illness.
I can be reached at Hillcrest Supported Living, 326 s. Clinton, 319-337-
4204. Thank you for your time.
SincerelY,~ I jl'
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Anllll Armknech t
President, Mental Health Task Force
cc: Susan Horm/itz, Kelly HaYllOrth, Stephen Atkins, Diana Lundell
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August 26, 1992
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CITY OF IOWA CITY
TO: The Honorable Mayor and the City council
RE: civil Service Entrance Examination - Fire Lieutenant
We, the undersigned members of the civil Service Commission of Iowa
city, Iowa, do hereby certify the following named person(s) in the
order of their standing as eligible for the position of Fire
Lieutenant.
Tom Lacina
Roger Knight
corvin Justice
Steve stimmel
David Barta
Roger Hanson
(tie with Barta)
(tie with stimmel)
Lyra Dic erson
,I dv<..A '/
//~. GOj
,1/ rwood C. Louis
I
ATTEST:
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Marian Karr, city Clerk
~10 EAST WASIIINOTON STREET' IOWA CITY, IOWA 52140.1116' (11913'6.5000. FAX (119) 356.5009
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410 East WRshlngton Suaet
Iowa City IA 52240
September 10,1992
TO: The Honorable Mayor and the City Council
RE: Civil Service Entrance Examination . Buyer I . Equipment Buyer .
Purchasing/Equipment Division'
We, the undersigned members of the Civil Service Commission of Iowa City, Iowa,
do hereby certify the following named person(s) in the order of their standing as
eligible for the position of Buyer I . Equipment Buyer.
Kimberly Juraco
Hired:
7/13/92
IOWA CITY CIVIL SERVICE
COMMISSION
ATTEST: }l~~.J! ~
Marian Karr, City Clerk
&.070
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') 0 City of Iowa City
410 East Washlnglon Sl,eet
Iowa City fA 52240
September 10, 1992
TO: The Honorable Mayor and the City Council
RE: Civil Service Entrance Examination. Maintenance Worker 11- Refuse-
Streets & Sanitation Division
We, the undersigned members oflhe Civil Service Commission of Iowa City, Iowa,
do hereby certify the following named person(s) in the order of their standing as
eligible for the position of Maintenance Worker II - Refuse.
Tim Burns
James Carney
Ernest Dennis'
Hired:
Hired:
Hired:
7/01/92
7/01/92
7/01/92
SERVICE
ATTEST: ?1~A<"<.J I ~A)
Marian Karr, City Clerk
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) 6 City of Iowa City
410 East Washington Stlaet
Iowa CIty IA 52240
September 10, 1992
TO: The Honorable Mayor and the City Council
RE: Civil Service Entrance Examination - Cashier. Parking Division
We, the undersigned members of the Civil Service Commission of Iowa City, Iowa,
do hereby certify the following named person(s) in the order of their standing as
eligible for the position of Cashier. .
Danielle Downey
Hired:
7/05/92
IOWA CITY CIVIL SERVICE
COMMISSION
ATTEST: ~~U';'A"~ II. ~M/
Marian Karr, City Clerk
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}a City of Iowa City
410 East Washing/on St,eet
Iowa City /A 52240
September 10, 1992
TO: The Honorable Mayor and the City Council
RE: Civil Service Entrance Examination - Chemist . Pollution Control
Division
We, the undersigned members of the Civil Service Commission of Iowa City, Iowa,
do hereby certify the fOllowing named person(s) in the order of their standing as
eligible for the position of Chemist.
Jon Witherell
Hired:
7/14/92
IOWA CITY CIVIL SERVICE
COMMISSION,
AlTEST: 7J~ II Ka.vJ
Marian Karr, City Clerk
~()73
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410 East Washington 5t,aat
Iowa City /A 52240
September 10, 1992
TO: The Honorable Mayor and the City Council
RE: Civil Service Entrance Examination - Maintenance Worker I . Refuse.
Streets & Sanitation Division
We, the undersigned members of the Civil Service Commission of Iowa City, Iowa,
do hereby certify the following named person(s) in the order of their standing as
eligible for the position of Maintenance Worker I . Refuse.
Nile Fay
Michael Sansen
Neal Stafford
James Tandy
Hired:
Hired:
Hired:
Hired:
7/01/92
7/01/92
7/01/92
7/01/92
IOWA CITY CIVIL SERVICE
COMMISSION
A TrEST: f;~/1J.f l!t-vJ
Manan Karr, City Clerk
J.074
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410 East Washington Suaet
Iowa City fA 52240
September 10, 1992
TO: The Honorable Mayor and the City Council
RE: Civil Service Entrance Examination . Maintenance Worker I .
Government Buildings. Parks & Recreation Division
We, the undersigned members of the Civil Service Commission of Iowa City, Iowa,
do hereby certify the following named person(s) in the order of their standing as
eligible for the position of Maintenance Worker I . Government Buildings.
Jeff Vanatter
Hired:
7/04/92
IOWA CITY CIVIL SERVICE
COMMISSION
chael W. Ken? dy, Chair
ArrEST: 7J~-uJ II /(rud
Marian Karr, City Clerk
8..07.5
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410 East WashIngton SI,..t
/OIYS City IA 52240
September 10, 1992
TO: The Honorable Mayor and the City Council
RE: Civil Service Entrance Examination - Maintenance Worker III. Streets
. Streets & Sanitation Division
We, the undersigned members of the Civil Service Commission of Iowa City, Iowa,
do hereby certify the following named person(s) in the order of their standing as
eligible for the position of Maintenance Worker III . Streets
Randy Salm
Hired:
8/10/92
IOWA CITY CIVIL SERVICE
COMMISSION
AlTEST: 7J~~.'1~,).f ~
Marian Karr, City Clerk
&07~
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')0 City of Iowa City
410 East Washington Strae!
Iowa CIty fA 52240
September 10, 1992
TO: The Honorable Mayor and the City Council
RE: Civil Service Entrance Examination. Maintenance Worker" . Streets.
Streets & Sanitation Division
We, the undersigned members of the Civil Service Commission of Iowa City, Iowa,
do hereby certify the following named person(s) in the order of their standing as
eligible for the position of Maintenance Worker" . Streets
Pat Pitlick
Hired:
8/1 0/92
IOWA CITY CiVIL SERVICE
COMMISSION
Michael W. Kenn~ ' Chair
ATTEST: :4~""'AI) Y k<&M)
Marian Karr, City Clerk
&.077 '
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410 East Washington Streat
Iowa Gilt IA 52240
September 10, 1992
TO: The Honorable Mayor and the City Council
RE: Civil Service Entrance Examination - Account Clerk . Accounting
Division
We, the undersigned members of the Civil Service Commission of Iowa City, Iowa,
do hereby certify the following named person(s) in the order of their standing as
eligible for the position of Account Clerk.
Marcia Clark
Hired:
8/24/92
SERVICE
ATTEST: )J~nAV ,{/, ~
Marian Karr, City Clerk
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410 East Washington Straet
Iowa City IA 52240
September 10, 1992
TO: The Honorable Mayor and the City Council
RE: Civil Service Entrance Examinaiion - Senior Treatment Plant Operator
, . Water Division
We, the undersigned members of the Civil Service Commission of Iowa City, Iowa,
do hereby certify the fOllowing named person(s) in the order of their standing as
eligible for the position of Senior Treatment Plant Operator.
Kevin Slults
Hired:
8/17/92
SERVICE
ArrEST: 4,-~) .f ~M)
Marian Karr, City Clerk
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) U City of Iowa City
410 East Washington Stlee!
Iowa City IA 52240
September 10, 1992
TO: The Honorable Mayor and the City Council
RE: Civil Service Entrance Examination - Maintenance Worker I . Senior
Center
We, the undersigned members of the Civil Service Commission of Iowa City, Iowa,
do hereby certify the following named person(s) in the order of their standing as
eligible for the position of Maintenance Worker I.
Thomas Kacena
Hired:
8/24/92
SERVICE
ATTEST: 11~~!!. ;fc;z.,u)
Marian Karr, City Clerk
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410 Esst Wsshlng/on Slrsst
lows City fA 62240
September 10, 1992
TO: The Honorable Mayor and the City Council
AE: Civil Service Entrance Examination - Water Meter Reader . Water
Division
We, the undersigned members of the Civil Service Commission of Iowa City, Iowa,
do hereby certify the following named person(s) in the order of their standing as
eligible for the position of Water Meter Reader.
Julie Lorence
Hired:
8/04/92
IOWA CITY CIVIL SERVICE
C MISSION
ATTEST: ~"u t. ~~
Mar an Karr, City Clerk
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410 East Washington Sltaal
Iowa City fA 52240
September 10, 1992
TO: The Honorable Mayor and the City Council
RE: Civil Service Entrance Examination. Senior Engineering Technician.
Engineering. Public Works Division
We, the undersigned members of the Civil Service Commission of Iowa City, Iowa,
do hereby certify the following named person(s) in the order of their standing as
eligible for the position of Senior Engineering Technician. Engineering
Barbara Meredith
Hired:
8/31/92
SERVICE
ArrEST: ~~..tAJ.,f. ~
Marian Karr, City Clerk
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410 East Washington SlIaet
Iowa City IA 52240
September 10, 1992
TO: The Honorable Mayor and the City Council
RE: Civil Service Entrance Examination . Senior Maintenance Worker -
Streets - Streets & Sanitation Division
We, the undersigned members of the Civil Service Commission of Iowa City, Iowa,
do hereby certify the following named person(s) in the order of their standing as
eligible for the position of Senior Maintenance Worker - Streets
Steven Jenn
Hired:
8/10/92
IOWA CITY CIVIL SERVICE
COMMISSION
AlTEST: ~A;'M~ I!. -J!a..v..J
Marian Karr, City Clerk
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:P6 City of Iowa City
410 East Washing/on Slraat
Iowa City IA 52240
September 10,1992
TO: The Honorable Mayor and the City Council
RE: Civil Service Entrance Examination. Maintenance Worker I. Streets.
Streets & Sanitation Division
We, the undersigned members of the Civil Service Commission of Iowa City, Iowa,
do hereby certify the following named person(s) in the order of their standing as
eligible for the position of Maintenance Worker I . Streets
Andy Stimmel Hired: 8/10/92
IOWA CITY CIVIL SERVICE
COMMISSION
ATTEST: 7+~"'A(~ ~ ~
Manan Karr, City Clerk
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ATrACIflDll' 1
LIST .
1 .
List of In~~. of '.l'ox1c:Ql~1cal Concern .
Olem1cal
1. An1Une
2. A5be5toa-
3. Benzene
4. 1.4-Benzened1Ql
5. Beta-butJl'OllCtGN
6. Q\dm1\D ~
C4dm1\D oocoate
QsdmlIJllobar1I.111 laurate
Ca&l1I.111 2-ethzlbwnoate
Qsdml\lll perborate
Ca&l1t1l1toluate
T. Carbcr1 d1sult14e
8. Carbon tetrach1or1de
J
10. O1lorotOnll
11. p-D1chlol'Obenzele
12. 2.2-D1ch1orov1rJyl "1meth11
Iilo5pba te (D1ch10l'Y05. ImP)
13. D1eth:1h~lphtnallte
..
(8-29-88) Dimethyl fomamide
14. 1.1-DSmeth11hF~
15. 112-01l1le~ru:SJle
,
16. Illn1 tro-?Ot'ellOl
17.D1n1tlqbenol
18. mOUM
19. ~1ch1oroh1drm
20. ahilene d1ch1or1de
21. Ethaml, 2-e~- (ceU06Olve)
22. Ethanol etOOXi acetate
23. Ethanol, 2-metbrq- .
(fleth1l ceUOllOlve)
2~. Ethil 6Cl1l&te
. 25. Eth11enll th1C1UMl&
26. Eth11 methyl ~h1lglJc1date
~. ~nml~eb1-1e
28. Bexachl~
29.n-Jfeune
30. flFu1ne .
31. Iao~MD1
32. Lead c~
telld chraII1te .
tead naPlthW.te .
tad ox14e
tead stearate
. .33. Ms1ach1te ueen
3~. ~rcl.U7 oleate
'.
Revised 10/88
(. \ I t
,'I" , , .\
"'t">"
.)
~ J. UA to.
.
. . -
CAS lb.
~2-sr3
1332-21--
71-'3-2
123-31-9
3068-88-0
T~~0-4H
72869-63-7
15337*7
242o-9W
-
6809~5-5
75-15-0
56-23-5
67-66-3:106-46-1
62-13-1
117-81-1
. 68-12-2
57-1'-1
5~13-8
5311-52-1
51-28-5
123-91-1
106..sg;.8
107-06-2
110-80-5
111-15-9
1og..!54
1110-88-5
96-'15-1
'17-83-8
. 5O-OlHl
1o-~.
l1o-5Q-3
302-01-2
18-59-1
11139-92-1
1811511--12-1
50825-29-1
1335-25-1
557-05-1
56~2
1191-9H
"
{j'! .;uL~
'I ,..
('. j ~~f.~,
,
'Rl2at'2
'LIs.I'J
List at' Inerta' of Toxicological Concern (COIlt1lued1
~ca1
. .
35. H!tb.r1-n-butJllcetane
36. ~thll chl0r!4e .
37. H!~lene chlor1de
38. 2-Hltropl'CplDe
39. N:I/Wlphena1 .
.0. lllrironlBl~.
_1. hntach1~101
_2. Pereh10r0etb,rl1lll
a3. Phenol
.~. o-Rlell11phenol
as. ~llene d1chloride
(I. 2-I:llch1of'Cpl qane)
'6. ~llene ar14e
'7. ~thr1na IIl4 Plretllro1da
as. lboda1ne II
a9. tbUUlI cUchrazate
50. S:xl1Ul1 pentach1oropbenate
51. ~a.tre.
52. '1'oluene cU1aoc.7anate
53. '.n-.1blt,1t1n OX.1de ('m1'O)
5'. 1,1.2-Tr.1ch1orcethane
55. 'Ir.1chlorceth11ene
56. '.n-.1cI'e8yl phos~te
ST. '.n-.1"O-CI'eS11 ~~te
".
.
1
Revised 10/88
..... ....,_..........._.M...
....., .._........._._..~....- ........,
CAS ~.
'--
591-7W
7.-87-3
75+2
.7~
2515'-52-3
30525-89--"
81-86-5
127-lI-a
1011-95-2
90-'3-7
78-8T-s
75-56-9
8003-3'-7
81-aa-g
ID588-01-9
131-52-2
62-56-6
26a7100Q.5
S6-3H
'l9-G005
19-01-6
1330-78-5
78-30-8
(71-" p'/1 ~
"
__ H1___~.W.~'---lll~
.
. '
"lit'
.""11"1 "
,. ""'j
/ ",
, A7TAQt!OO' B
. LIST 2
L1at of Inerta w1 ~ . ~ Pr10l'1tl for '1'e&t~ '
-
, . -
.. ..-"
. 0lem1e&l
CAS lb.
. 1. Acetal1trUe ~
Chlorobenzene -- See Monocnlorobenzene
2. 1.2.3-Senrotl'1amle 95-1'-1
3. 2-Benzr1"-chlol'qlbeml 120-32-1
_. 2-DJt6~ U1-76-2
5.' 8.ltJi benzll phthalate 85-68-1
6. 8.lt71ene on&t 106-88-1
T. 8.ltl1 .thacf71ate 97-88-1
9. i~oro-i.1-dmuoroetnana '15-68-3
10. Ollorod1nuot'Cllletblne ~
11. Chlorcethaml . THlQ-3
12. 2-Olloroto~ ,-- ~::S~~H
13. poQIlorc-m-Jq1eno1 SH_-o
1_. Qoeaol 1319-71-3
15. o-Creso1 95-~T'
16. m-Q0ee01 108-394
17. poCreso1 1~-.s
18~ Ci"clabeunone 108-9.-1
19. J)1bltrl phthalata 8--7'-2
p._, .20. 2.5-DtchloroanUSrle 95-82-9
21. 3.'-o1chloroenWns 95-76-1
22. 3.5-D1chloroan1Une 626-'3-7
23. 2._-me!llof'O&flWnl 55~+T
2-. 2.3-D1chlorcanU1ne 608-21.-5
:' -""'~;'"';"2Srf2;~~~~1nll 608-31-1
- .26., o-tte.IllD~e 95-50-1
~. J)1chlol"Clll:X1OnuoraDethane 7S-.3-\
28. D1chlorqbene 91-23-\
29. D1etMno1an1ne 111-_2-2
,30. D1ethJ1ena ~ a:cnol:l.lt:r1
, '0" ,..- ,.,">,~ ether
:';:)~1: DlethJlene ~ zmoeth:l
. ether'
,32. Dleth11ena ~l D:Ill(IlIlthJl
'ether. . .
(8-29-881 Di-(2-ethyl hexyll adipate
I 33. DlethJllhth!1ate .
3'. 1.1-D1!luol"Oethllne
. .
36. D1methrl pbtbslAtl:I'
37. Dloct:rl phthala.tl:I '
38. D1:oct;r1' aod1\J11 aul!oauce1nato
,39. Dlrben:1 etbel'
'0. D1prop:rlene &l1eolllDllClllethJl
ether
112-3--5
111-90-0
111-77-3 .
103-2~-1
8'-66-2 "
75-37-6
131-11-3
117-3W
.571-11-7
'101-8W
34590-9~
Re':isF.C 10/88
Rtlot'2
~II:J-.
-.,
.
~2or.2': -
- .
.lm2
L15t or Inel"ta 'with I /l.4!h Pr1cr1tl to.' Test~ (coot1nued)
0l~C4l CAS fb.
U. Eth11 benzene l00-~1 '""
~2. I'.sopropl1.ltIenol 251~-3
~3. ~~tober:oth1uole 1~9-3()4
~~. ~s1tl1 OXide Ul-79-7
~~. K!~l bra:1l5e 7~-a3-9
(S-29-8S) MethYl ethYl ketoxime 96-29-7
~6. K!th71 1SObltl1 btcae 108-10-1
47. K!thJ'1 ~thacr"71.te 80-62-6
(S-29-8S) Monochlorobenzene 10S-90-7
48. Nt troethaDe 79-24-3
~9. lI1tl'Ollethane '75-52-5
50. p-N1t~1 100-02-7
51. Petroll!1.111 h1:SI'OearbonsV -
52. 1,2-A-opflene &4-:011- .
IIIOnobltfl ether 5131~5-8
53. lhlp,1ene s1:eo1 D:InobJtl1 29387-86-8
ether
54. Pr-opl1ene S4-:01llalOetJlJl 1211-16-3
ether
55. lhlpl1ene gl:eol ~llCm!tJlJl 107-98-2
ether
56. ~luene 108-88-3
57. ~111 tr1Azole 2938~3-1
58. 1,I,I-'n-1ch10r0ethane 71-5;-6
59. 'n-letr.s::01lm1no 102-71~ ,
60. 'n-1propl1ene g!1eol ~tJlJl
ether 2549849-1
61. r,ylene 1330-20-7
62. r,ylene l'e:'6e &.ramtlc eolventJJ -
'!he rollC7lrtng t'ully Mlogenated eh1C1l"OtlllOrocartons are pro/Ub1ted trail
U4e a" aef'0.501 propellant.. 1n pest1c1de ron:ulat1ona except 1n accord4n::e
With 'l'S:A e.x~t~CM:
. 1
'n-1cll1 orotl'1rlllOroet.hana
'n-1ch1orot'lllOr-ci:lethane
Dlch1orcd1.r1.uo~th!nll
D1cblorote~~thane
76-13-1
75-69-~
75-71-3
76-U-2
, 'I '
V Appl1ca t lona tor I"e!t1 s trat1al or proc1lc ts CCrlta1n~ petrol NIl ~toCAI'!x:ns
Will not be alb.1ect to trr; ~ato17 act1c::n baaed upon that ehem1cal'.
11lc lUll! 00 on Us t 2. ~pl1canta lI1U be r-equ1red to t'IIrn1.sh ~ 1 t1alaJ.
Wonmt1on al petroll!l.lll ~l'Oe4rbons prior to regIstrat1Q1 ot the pro1Jct.
Revised lO/BB
f' \ t "
....,'. ~ ',,:\\a;.,
(f ~n~
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_......._.....w.,,_~.._tIPJ
- ..~ ..---....,.........
--
____11I_
-,
(1\ ! r..
""~b t r ;~:J
1247 Oakes Dr.
Iowa City, IA 52245
September 29,1992
City Council of Iowa City
410 E, Washington
Iowa City, Iowa 52245
Re: Proposed pesticide ordinance
In the early eighties, we asked a local company to spray our lawn. We made it very clear
that we wanted our lawn sprayed just once on a trial basis. We also made it clear that it
was important to schedule the spraying in advance because our two dogs had free access
to the yard through a dog door. The first spraying took place without incident. A few
weeks later, while my husband and I were at work, the company sprayed a second time
withom permisiol/ al/d withom adval/ce I/otice. As a result, our dogs undoubtedly spent
considerable time on the newly sprayed lawn, It may be a coincidence, but five years
later, at the age of six, one of the dogs died of cancer.
If the company had posted a sign in our yard the day before, their mistake might have
been avoided, If we had posted a sign on our door giving the company permission to
spray, the mistake definitely would have been avoided,
I strongly urge the council to reinstate the door sign requirement and to pass the pesticide
ordinance,
Thank you for your consideration.
Sincerely,
9u~~
Diane Eglseder
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Toxic Greern
Mothers ill Arms Take 011
Tile Law/1 Chemical IlIdllstry
Nancy Shute
Seven years ago, Marjorie Smigel walked into
her back yard in Bethesda, Maryland, to find
a strange man spraying the trees with a foul- '
smelling chemical. Belatedly realizing he had
the wrong address, the man apologized and
beat a hasty retreat. "We were so stunned," she
recalls, The trees survived their dousing, but
Smigel, through her involvement with the local
garden club, began to hear similar complaints
of errors by commercial lawn-care companies,
Concerned, Smigel and the Springfield Gar-
den Club began looking into the lawn-care
industry, which was growing by leaps and
bounds in affluent areas like Montgomery
County. Hectic two.career households had
turned to contractors who "guarantecd" a weed-
free, picture-perfect lawn-by spraying a
brew of herbicides, pesticides, and fertilizers
four to six times a season, At $150 or $200 a
year, it seemed a bargain, Smigel's garden club
soon concluded otherwise,
"The more we dug into it, the more alarm.
ing things we found," Smigel says, Complaints
about commerciallawn.care ranged from appli-
catio~s at mistaken addresses to the drift from
neighbors' yards soaking gardens, pets, and
sometimes even children, And they were on the
rise, tracking the growth of an industry that,
according to the Professional Lawn Care Asso-
ciation of America, had grown from a smat-
tering of small businesses in 1980 to $1.3
billion in 1986 sales, serving 14 percent of
the nation's 59 million residential lawns, (Rcv.
enues from commercial and nonresidcntial
clients such as golf courscs and executive of.
ficcs totaled another $1.5 billion, according to
LawlI Care IIIe/llstry,)
ChemLawn Services Corporal ion of Colum.
bus, Ohio, the nalion's only publicly held
Nancy Shute is a free.lallce write, ill Wasl1illg.
tOil, D,C. She wrot~ the SlIIllllle, 1985 COl'er
stor)/, "Tlw Sellillg of Waste Mmlagelllellt,"
~~ \J\ ~;~
--_...~
lawn-care company, with 40 percent of the
market, chalked up salcs increases of 25 per.
cent a year in the early 1980s, But ChemLawn
is by no means the only company making hay
in the turf: in some neighborhoods, as many
as 90 percent of the households employ lawn.
care services,
Although the lawn care companies claimed
the chemicals they used were so safe that "a
person would have to ingest over forty cupfuls
of lawn clippings treated. . . to equal the tox-
icity of a single cup of coffee," the garden club-
bel'S found that neighbors and customers alike
were unable to find out what chemicals were
being used and whether those chemicals had any
deleterious side effects, Among the local, state,
and federal pesticide regulations, none were tai-
lored to police people's lawns, Smigel says, "It
was really escaping everyone's attention,"
In 1982, the Springfield Garden Club joined
forces with the local Audubon Naturalist Soci.
ety and the Rachel Carson Council (also based
in Montgomery County), and set about bring-
ing the commerciallawn'care issue to every-
one's attention, They petitioned the county
executive, lobbied the legislature, and organ.
ized a coalition of local civic groups with ster-
ling credcntials, such as the League of Women
Voters, This spring, twenty-five years after the
publication of Rachel Carson's Silellt Sprillg
(the landmark book chronicling the hazards of
indiscriminant pesticide use), Maryland be.
came the first state to regulate the commercial
lawn-care industry,
At the same time, similar campaigns werc
mounted in towns across the country, often in
neighborhoods more often considered back.
waters of Babbitry than incubators of social
policy, Together, thcir stories form an instruc.
tive tale on Ihc growing power of grass.roots
movements, founded and led by suburban
housewivcs, in forcing corporate and govern.
mcnt America to tend 10 a most basic form of
TIlE AMICUS)OUIINAL
Summ;:J.71 ~
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environmental protection: protecting the health
and safetv of their families,
There is irony in the swiftness with which
the lawn-ca,e battle has advanced while "house.
wife" campaigns dealing with more acute envi.
ronmental problems, such as toxic dumps and
groundwater contamination, find themselves
mired in legal and bureaucratic processes, Only
one death has been attributed to recreational
exposure to lawn-care chemicals, that of Navy
Lieutenant George Prior, a thirty-year-old nav-
igator who died within two weeks of playing
golf at the Army Navy Country Club in sub-
urban Washington, D,C. [See "With Full Mili-
tary Honors" by Liza Roos Prior, Fall '85]
Prior's death has been blamed on DaconiL a
fungicide sprayed on the golf course; his widow
is suing the country club and the chemical
manufacturer for $20 million,
More typical is the experience of Sherri
Michaud, a Reiserstown, Maryland, housewife
who carried her six-week-old daughter Cherie
out to the front lawn to greet her husband
one afternoon after their property had been
treated, "Within five minutes, Cherie stopped
breathing," Michaud says, "We called 911 and
gave her mouth.to-mouth resuscitation, and
by the time the paramedics got there she was
stabilized, The first thing they said was, 'Oh,
it looks like a terrible chemical reaction to
somcthing,t "
When Cherie tested free of infant disease,
Michaud's neighbors reminded her that her
lawn had been sprayed the day of Cherie's
attack, Michaud became convinced that lawn
chemicals were the cause of her daughter's
health problems, which included low weight
and difficulty in eating, "1 started researching
on my own:' she says, "I was determined that
something was going to be done, I called envi-
ronmental groups, 1 called TV stations, and 1
went down to Annapolis,"
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While Sherri Michnud was puzzling out Ihe
polilics of peslicide regulalion, June Larson wns
elbow-deep in it in Waucondn, Illinois, a bu-
colic town of 5,700 norlh of Chicago, Larson
is a retired telephone operntor whose dnugh-
ter, Kathy, is crippled by muscular dystrophy
and suffers from allergies to pesticides, She
lobbied the town council 10 pnss an ordinance
requiring registrntion of applicators and posting
of treated lawns with a sign warning children
and pets off for seventy-two hours, The ordi-
nance was approved unanimously in July 1984,
Two months laler, Wauconda was sued by a
national consortium of pesticide manufactur-
ers and applicators in federal District Court for,
among other things, unconstitutionally pre-
empling federal and state pesticide laws, Lar.
son drummed up contributions to pay the be-
leaguered town's legal fees, To her amazement,
she began receiving calls from people around
the country who were toiling away on the
lawn-chemical issue in their own towns, The
New York Times came knocking at her door,
followed by other media intrigued by the
drama of small-town mom taking on big-time
corporations, "We had a really tough year,"
Larson says, "I was really worn out, It was
just one reporter after the other-but it did
the trick:'
Wauconda was soon joined by Lakewood,
Ohio; Montgomery and neighboring Prince
George's Counties, Maryland; Milford, Michi-
igan; Park Forest, Illinois; and Anchorage,
Alaska, They pnssed similnr ordinances, some
requiring notification of customers and neigh.
bors prior to application, The industry fought
back, questioning both the legality of the ordi-
na,nces nnd the whole premise behind regula-
lion, nnd arguing that their treatments were
snfe since "nil pesticides used are registered with
Ihe U.s, Environmental Protection Agency and
appropriate stnte agencies,"
In Iruth, EI'A stresses thai not only is regis-
tralio". lIO guaranlee of snfety, but that no pes-
tiCides can be deemed snfe: they are by design
chemicals that kill biologicnl orgnnisms, EPA's
own difficulties exacerbate the situation: as of
April 1986, the agency had not completed
health and safely evaluations of nny of the 600
active ingredients in ils approximnlely 50,000
registered pesticide producls, n task aSSigned
to EI'A in the 1072 nmendml'nts to the Federal
Insecticide, Fungicide nnd Rodenlicide Acl
I F1FRA I. Informntion on long.term chronic
effects such as cnncer, sterility and birth defecls
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Ktistell (left) and Amanda Dudek of Buffalo dis-
play tll,ir bandages for cllemical bums after tlleir
lawn was treated by Mister Lawn Care, Tlleir par.
ellts are suillg tile company,
is particularly inadequate, and EPA estimates
it will take Iwenly more years to fill in the
"dala gap," [See "The Data Gap," Winler '85J
Only this spring did the agency issue a modesl
proposal to regulate inerl ingredients, which
often form the bulk of the producl and include
known carcinogens such as benzene, methylene
chloride, and formaldehyde, (The Food and
Drug Administrntion has banned methylene
chloride in hair sprays because of its carcino.
genicity, however, the chemical rcmnins in pes-
licides as an inerl ingredient.)
EPA officinls also point oul thallheir review
of pesticides has been geared to agricultural
use, where risks arc weighed against economic
benefits, as opposed 10 residenlial use where
esthetics is the chief gnin, HoweVl'r, that gnin
hns been heavily promoted, According 10 a
1 Q80 report by the National Academy of Sci.
ences, residenllnllawns and gardens receive
henl'ier doses of pesticides Ihan mosl other
land areas in Ihe United Stntes, ns much .IS ten
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pounds per ac'e 01 lawn versus
two pounds per acre 01 soybeans,
ErA's lackluster perlonnance
in pesticide regularion has come
as an unpleasant surprise to the
grass.roots activists, "I used to
think that the EPA was here to
protect us," says Karen Blake,
a suburban Bullalo housewile,
She became a lawn-chemical
crusader alter experiencing
headaches, dizziness and nau.
sea (typical symptoms 01 expo-
sure to organophosphate pesti-
cides) when a company sprayed
her neighbor's lawn in 1985,
"But here we arc legally apply-
ing pesticides literally under
someone's bedroom window
without that person's consent,
It makes no sense to take the
problems of agriculture and
transler them to suburban back
yards where the exposure is so
much greater:'
Blake, like Smigel, Michaud and Larson, soon
found her days consumed by phone calls,lellers,
and meetings, Last year she founded HELP (Help
Eliminate Lawn Pesticides), and organized a
county legislative hearing that drew more than'
300 people on a rainy night and made the "CBS
Evening News," "They heard horror stories that
night," Blake says, "We had people getting sick
and dogs dying and the whole shoL"
The uproar in the Buffalo area, which was
already sensitized to the politics of chemical
hazards through other regional controversies
such as Love Canal, sparked an investigation
by the state attorney general's office into the
industry's business practices, It subpoenaed the
records 01 one company, Mister Lawn Care,
which was implicated in chemical burns suf-
fered by two Bulfalo-area toddlers two hours
after an applicarion, Although New York's pes-
ticide law requires companies to norify home-
owners aboutlhe chemicals being used, James
Sevinsky, assist ani altorney general in charge
of environmental production, says, "We're be-
ginning to look al applying criminal laws, par-
ticularly in cases of exposure, A lort is very
tough toxicologically to prove, bul for reck-
less endangerment, that's reall}' a crime of threal-
ening, You don't have to prove Ihe}' gol sick."
The legal system has so far not proven a fl'r'
tile field for Ihl' lawn-care aClivists, Fl'dl'Ta1
1111, '
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Marjorie Smigel (ill p,otectivl' clotllillg) alld members of tile Sprillg-
field Gardell Club of MOlltgomery Comity, Marylalld, publici,illg
tile Ila,ards of lawII-care cllemici/Is, Tlleir public advocacy project
wall tile top IIi/tiollal prize of tile Natiollal COUllcil of State Gardell
Clubs ill 1985,
TIlE ,\.\un's 100.'n~:,1. SUlllmer 1987
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judges in Illinois and Maryland have upheld
industry challenges to ordinances in Wauconda,
and in Montgomery and Prince George's Coun-
ties, largely on the question of federal preemp-
rion of localities in pesticide regulation, The
cases arc on appeal.
In the past two years, lawn.care activists
have turned to state government in an effort
to circumvent the legal roadblock of pre-
emption, applying their loose.knit network
of community organizations to good effect
in pressuring state legislators, Maryland's
ground breaking new laws contain basic "right-
to-know" requirements: that customers be
told what chemicals will be used on their
lawns, that labels contain information on
health effects and precautions, and that prop.
eny be posted with a four.by-five-inch warn-
ing sign after application, This spring, Rhode
Island, Massachusells, Minnesota, and Iowa
issued similar regulations at the adminis.
trative level; they require "pre-notification,"
or advance warning of applications, to cus.
tomers and neighbors who request iL Con.
necticut, Nell' York, Michigan, Illinois, and
Ohio arc considering similar standards,
The curbs have been accepled reluclantly
by the industry, which quickly moved 10
have a hand in drafling the rules when it
became clear that they were about 10 becollle
a realily,
13
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Although state officials have high praise for
the speed with which community activists and
the industry reached compromise on the regu-
lations, they believe that their accomplishments
are not the ultimate solution, "It all goes back
to chronic toxicity and the data gap," says Paul
Gosselin, supervising inspector for the Massa-
chusetts Department of Food and Agriculture,
which issued the state's regulations, "Our job
is to try to minimize exposure until EPA catches
up with the registration data, We can at least
sleep a little easier knowing the population
hasn't been exposed,"
The lawn'pesticide activists have not let their
fate rest with state government or the courts
of appeals, but have returned to court with a
different legal strategy to have tort laws accom.
plish what regulations would not, Karen Blake
"nd the Michauds arc among the plaintiffs in
o suit filed last year against ChemLawn in fed-
eral District Court in Philadelphia, They are
charging the company with negligence, nui-
sance, trespass, breach of express and implied
warranties, froudulentmisrepresentation, and
reckless and wanton misconduct, ond seck both
injunctive and punitive relief, The case is in its
preliminary stages; the plolntiffs hove moved
-CH .c;
to have it certified as a class action, and Chem-
L".,." has requested a change of venue to Ohio,
Shwi Michaud, whose family moved from
Re:,erstown to more rural Cockeysville, Mary-
land, to avoid the sprays of suburbia, sa)', she
is aware of the legal difficulties in ,howing
links between health problems and exposure
to pesticides, "It's hard to prove, That's OK,
We didn't get involved to get any kind of re-
ward, We just want other people to be aware
that things can happen."
All the women who have been drawn into
the lawn-pesticide conflict have become far
more aware of what can happen, not only to
the physical health of their families, but to their
stability, After the first flush of success and the
comforting realization that they arc not lone nut
cases but rather part of an extended family of
women just like themselves in communities just
like theirs, the job of serving as simultaneous
community organizer, lobbyist, publicist, wife
and mother begins to wear. Some have become
bitterly estranged from neighbors who use lawn-
care services, Karen Blake is divorced from her
husband, who she says told her not to scare
the neighbors with her protests, She laughs
wryly, noting the prevalence of broken mar-
riages among grass-roots activists, "It's a symp-
tom of environmentalism,"
The lawn-care industry has not had a picnic
lately, either, Besides wrestling with lawsuits,
legislation and regulations, it also has to con-
tend with a slowdown in its previously go-go
growth, Since 1984, industry leader Chem-
Lawn's annual growth has declined from 25 to
3 percent. Debra Lee Strohmaier, public and
environmental affairs representative, attributes
that to both increased competition and nega.
tive publicity, including stories in People and
Newsweek and broadcasts on ABC's "20/20"
and the "CBS Evening News," In the Buffalo
area, the company lost 8 percent of its 35,000
customers in the past year, "It's an overreac-
tion," Strohmaie, says, "but we realize we
didn't do a very good job communicating."
This year, the industry has moved aggres-
sively to improve communications, Chem-
Lawn, typically, has taken the lead, In Febru-
ar)', it staged a press conference in Buffalo to
announce that in response to local criticism, it
would offer new services on a test basis, includ.
ing granular application, fertilizer-only and
limited pesticide options, The company also
announced it is stepping up advance notifica.
tion and posl.application posting nationwide,
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COMMONLY USED LAWN CARE CHEMICALS
Benomyl
Use; fungicide
ACllte Health Effects:
Benomyl has a low acute loxicily, Skin rash
is a possible symptom of poisoning,
,Orollic Health Effects;
EPA has classified benomyl as a possible
human ca,cinogen, Causes birth defecls and
adverse reproductive effects [decreased
sperm count) in laboratory animals, Muta.
genic in some laboratory lest systems,
2,4.0
Use: Herbicide
Acute Health Effects;
2,4-0 has slight to madera Ie acute loxic-
ity, Acute delayed nervous syslem damage
has occurred in humans from accidental
spills, Skin rash, and irritalion 10 eyes,
Ihroat, and respiralory tract are other pas.
sible effects, In general, however, 2,4-0
appears to be rapidly excreted from the
body following absorption.
Chrollic Health Effects:
EPA has classified 2,4.0 as a possible
human carcinogen, In other studies, 2,4.0
affected metabolism in rats, was positive
in some mutagenicity sludies, and thm is
some evidence of teratogenicity and repro.
ductive toxicity in rals, mice, and humans,
Othet:
2,4.0 was a component of Agent Orange,
although another component of the defoli-
ani used extensively in Viet Nam, 2,4,5- T.
has been determined to be the more haz-
ardous, The chemical appears in more Ihan
1,500 weed.killing products sold ave, the
counler, ChemLawn, Ihe nations largest pro.
fessionallawn care company has recently
suspended all use of the herbicide,
Chlorothalonil (Oaconil)
Use: Fungicide
Acute Hea/th Effects;
Can be inhaled or absorbed through Ihe
skin and cyesl causing respiratory, gastro-
inteslinal, and skin irritation,
Orollic Hra/th Effects:
Some evidence of cancer,reproduclive tox-
icily, and kidney dysfunclion in 10ng'Ierm
animal studies, Many organochlorines can
cause chronic skin rash from regular expo.
sures, and have also been found to pro.
duce nervous syslem disorders involving
the brain, peripheral nerves, and muscles.
Diazinon
Use: Inseclicide
Acute Health Effects;
Diazinon causes eye irritation, skin rashes,
and inhibits cholinesterase, Other symp-
lams of poisoning include: headache, diz-
ziness, Uu-like symploms, blurred vision,
tightness in Ihe chest, and twitching muscles,
Chrollic Health Effects:
AdvClSe chronic effects include changes in
motor activity and muscle weakness in lab-
oratory animals, Some evidence of birth
defects, including neurobehavioral effecls,
in test animals, Mutagenic in some labora-
tory tesls,
Othet:
Has been banned on golf courses and turf
farms because or the numerous bird kills,
For example, 700 Atlantic Brant geese died
from feeding on a golf course where
diazinon was applied.
ChIotpyrifos (Dursban)
Use; Insecticide
Acute Hea/tll Effects;
Chlotpyrifos exhibits moderate acule tox-
icity and is a cholinesterase.inhibiting com-
pound, (Cholinesterase is a chemical central
10 the proper funclion of the nervous sys-
tem,) Like other organophosphales, it can
affecl the central nervous system, Over-
exposure through skin absorption, inhala-
lion or ingestion results in sweating, nau-
sea, blurred vision, lack of muscle coordi-
nation and tightness in the chest,
Chrollic Health Effects:
Adverse chronic health effects in the kid-
ney, liver, and marrow were noted in a
reproductive effecls sludy, MUlagenic in
some laboratory test systems, No observed
birlh defects or rep,oductive effects in lab.
oratory animals,
Glyphosate (Round-Up I
Use: Herbicide
Acute Health Effects;
Glyphosate is only slightly loxic on an acule
basis, Symptoms of poisnning include: eye
irritation, skin rashes, and nausea.
Chrollic Health Effects:
EPA has classified as a possible human car.
cinogen, Some evidence of rcproductive lox.
icilv and adverse chl'onic health effecls in
lab~ralory animals,
-Karell Snyder
TilE A~lJcus JOU/!NAl Summer 1987
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Jay Kolby, president of Chem.Free lawns
Ine. of lancaster, Nell' York, outside Buffalo,
sees a different solution to the problem. This
year, Kolby converted his seven-year-old lawn-
care business from synthetic herbicides and
pesticides to naturally occurring products, such
as milky spore bacteria and predacious nema-
todes to wipe out Japanese beetle grubs-for
the same price as Chemlawn.type service, "It
all works a little slower, but in the long run it's
actually better, because you get a better lawn
out of it," Kolby says,
So far, Kolby's business is booming, with
most of his customers converting from Chem-
lalVn, He credits his own conversion to the rec.
ognition of the market niche, adding, "I just
like it better, It's tough to beat Mother Nature,
If you work with natural products it's better,
and the safety is just a bonus,"
Many others, including the National Coali-
tion Against the Misuse of Pesticides, the
Rachel Carson Council. the Bio.Integral Re.
Source Center (BIRC) in Berkeley and some
Cooperative Extension services, are enlightening
homeolVners on the feasibility of what BIRC
calls "least toxic lawn managemenl." Tech.
niques range from the absurdly simple, such
as raising the mower blade two inches so as not
to decapitate the turf, to the alarmingly san-
guinary, such as employing sharp-edged shov-
els in gopher eradication, Fortunately, most of
the recommended strategies require more brain
than brawn, "The most important thing lor
people to understand is that most pes I prob-
lems are caused by improper selection of grass
species and improper maintenance," says Sheila
Daar, horticulturist for BlRC.
If it is possible to cultivate a velvety greens-
ward without bathing it in chemicals (the Na-
tional Park Service has not used pesticides on
the Washington, D,C., Mall in years), larger
questions arise, such as whelher devotion to
a relentlessly orderly, slerilized rendering of
nature is more sick than suave, or whether irra- ,
tional fear of nature's untidier aspects has been
exploited by companies like Chemlawn, which
solicits new customers with advertisemenls fea-
turing a hugely magnified photograph of a bug
captioned "The Enemy Is Back!"
Judy Fink, houseWife, activist, and founder
of the Council on Hazardous Materials ( a con-
Sllll1er information clearinghouse) has thought
a lot about what a lawn's true nature should
be, When she looks out over her Beachwood,
Ohio, lawn, she sees not just a lush green car-
TIlE A!>IICl!s lOU/iN,'!. SlInullcr 1987
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pet but a riol of dandelions and violets, a sight
she acknowledges her neighbors might not find
as captivating as she does, Still, the yellow and
purple remain among the green, unsprayed,
"Cosmetics is not a good enough reason to use
these products," Fink says, "So what if you
have a dandelion in your lawn? Dandelions
don't kill you, Pesticides do," 0
THE NORTHERN MOUNTAIN
Noll' there's a mountain 10 ,emember!
Nothing pretty or magnificent
But simple as yellow loess,
The blame it has taken for lerociousness
Goes as lar back as time,
I lean upon a chaotic heap 01 stones,
My heart is so close to them
That itleels their warmth,
No words here, just an expanse 01 waving grass
Blown by winds 110m the empty valley.
I have picked out a Iragment that histo,y lost.
This, the Northern Mountain, once had
Splendid peaks and ridges too sublime for words,
Flowers, trees, and songbirds used to thrive there;
So did a clear spring Ihat people said was holy,
Incense smoke cut/ed up inside a Buddhist temple,
The lorest has plenty 01 axes and clubs,
The loggers' rudeness enshrouds the mountain,
Tall trees and short ones
Fall down one altet another,
Having lost this protective screen,
The low grass and the wellspring
Die away in grief,
Why not chase away the axes and clubs?
Since ancient times, we have found it hardest
To dep,ive ourselves of cutting tools
And reasons lor cutting,
"When thete shall be no more tree cutting"-,-
That is the green lantasy 01 the deserted mountain,
A dream so long and simple, , ,
-XII Gang
Tmnslaled by DelllllS Ding mid Edwa,,/ Morin
XII Cang, allthor of six colleclio/IS of poelllS, works
for The People's Daily, China's 1II0s1 illlporlanl
1lrIllSpl1l'i'r. DellI/is Ding, a tlnliuc of GlIiyrmg,
Chilltl, leadll's English al Clli/holl Normal Univer.
sity, Edward Morin leaches English al Wayne Stale
Universily,
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We are also trying to reach the Environmental Protection Agency regarding answers to similar
questions. I will continue to keep you informed.
cc: Iowa City Staff "Pesticide Committee":
Dale Helling, Assistant City Manager
Marian Karr, City Clerk
Doug Boothroy, Housing & Inspection Services Director
Terry Truoblood, Parks & Recreation Director
Terry Robinson, City Forester
Ed Engroff, Civil Engineer
Steve Atkins, City Manager, FYI
Paul Papak, University of Iowa Law Professor, FYI
Kim Hill, Law Clerk
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1 5 : 4 7 ALL I-t f'l E R I C A t-~ T U R P
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EXECUTIV. OFFICE
p.o, eo> 2S0 Ill! D,$OIO Rd,
Van MOIOI, Iowa S0201.02s0
ISIS) 99C.2261 Or ISIS) 2711.IOOe
WII~ 1.IOO.30HUAF
FO'(SI5) 996.1203
P.0,S"2232
Amo"lowo 50010.22J2
(51$) 23207a14
Wol,I.10012S.7618
Fa> 15151 232.7C1S
SRAIICH O;;IC"S
FO 00< 83
\'/alorloo.lawo 50701.000J
(319) 291.20l0
Wul,I.OOO.2JHISI
FJ<(319)291.3301
September 29, 1992
To: Honorable Mayor Darre1 G. Courtney and Members of the City
Council
The lawn care industry is proud of the role it has played in
educating its customers on the proper Use of lawn pesticides. One
of the main reasons homeowners employ taWn Care Companies is the
consulting service they provide in recommending proper lawn care
practices.
: normally provide our customers advice on Integrated Pest
. 'jement practices which help to reduce the use of pesticides.
( ;.if the stated purposes of the proposed ordinances is to I!assist
'\ educating the citizens of Iowa City on the safe application of
ticides". The only requirements of the commercial applicator
.tinance that could be considered educational are Section 34.79
Item 10 requiring updated health, safety or environmental
information and Section 34-S0 the Disclosure statement.
since these requirements are not part of the private applicator
ordinance, it DOBS NOT contain the educational features purported
to be its purpose.
The disclosure requirements of the commeroia1 applicatol:' ordinance
would J:" very ineffective and beyond the ability of the tawn Care
businesses.
We could be required to furniSh our customers 10 pounds of label
copies and material safety data sheets, but realistically very few
would read them.
Expecting us to provide customers updates of every article on the
health, safety, or environmental effects of any pesticide used is
unrealistic.
The legal system does not alIoH Uil to give our customers our
version of the label in laypersons terms. The EPA and the Iowa
Attorney General will not allow us to do this. A description of
the potential health and environmental effects of each pestioide
and the information about the medical treatment is beyond the SCope
and ability of the local lawn care businesses.
I", ,
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:9-92
TUE 15:48 ALL AMERICA~~ TURF BTY
P_03
,
Honorable Mayor Darrel G. Courtney and Members of the City Council
(ContinUed)
Page 2
We as taxpayers spend several billion dollars a year on the EPA
enabling them to perform these tasks. Let's Use oommon sense and
not try to reinvent the whee1l
A new EPA brochure "Healthy Lawn Healthy Environment" does a
wonderful job of educating the pub1io as does a Professional Lawn
Care Association of America brochure entitled "What You Should Know
About Lawn Care Products and Services", These pamphlets are muoh
more readable than the ordinance proposals and would do a better
job of educating the homeowner at much less cost.
I suggest the city of Iowa City and the tawn Service Companies make
these bulletins available to the Iowa City citizens. This would
educate the private applioators (which make 85% of the
applications) in addition to customers of commercial applicators.
Thank you, r appreciate the opportunity to relate my concerns,
i!~d~
Dary1e L. Johnson, President
All American Turf Beauty, Inc.
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City of Iowa City
MEMORANDUM
Date:
September 25, 1992
Honorable Mayor Oarrel G. Courtney and Members of the City Council
Linda Newman Gentry, City Attorney ~
Revisions to Draft for "Private Applicator Ordinance" and "Commercial Applicator
Ordinance"; Responses to Comments Received
To:
From:
Re:
The City received three written comments to the drafts forwarded to some 60 persons and
companies September 11, 1992. I have made some editorial changes, based on one written
comment from a Councllmember which was very helpful. .
In the rest of the memo, I respond to most of the comments received from the three commenta.
tors; and although Steve Atkins has already provided you with copies of these comments, I
attach them hereto for other readers who do not have copies.
I have attempted to respond to most of the comments, but not all - especially where I have
already discussed the point at length in earlier memos, especially my September 4, 1992 memo
to you. Because the comments came in so late, I was not able to call all the staff group together
to go over the comments. However, In large part, the staff group had already discussed most
of the comments.
QUALITY CARE:
1. Required Contract. This commentator questions the requirement for updating information
on various scientific studies. It occurs to me that the City needs more Input from the
regulators on this point.
2. Disclosure Statement. This commentator suggests that it will be difficult to provide
customers with a description of potential health problems and medical treatments, since
they are not medical persons. We need more Input on this point.
As for the "layman's description" of the pesticides, and as stated in an earlier memo, I
have already changed the requirement to "if reasonably available." This seems to be an
appropriate compromise between no description at all, and an outright requirement for
a layman's description.
3. Costliness of Additional Slgnage. The commentator notes that requiring 24.hour, pre.
notification signs will greatiy increase the costs to their customers, with little additional
protection. The commentator also points out that very few complaints have been
received by the State of Iowa Department of Agriculture and Land Stewardship Pesticide
Bureau. The commentator questions the need for such Increased signage.
This Is a matter of policy for the Council to decide.
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4. Drift and Wind Speed. The commentator questions the reasonableness of the "not more
than ten miles per hour" requirement, based on average wind velocities in Iowa. The
commentator correctly recognizes that the probiem is to cut down on drift, and I have
explained the enforcement procedures for the "private appilcator" ordinance below.
5. Weekend Enforcement. The primary enforcers of these ordinances will be Terry Robinson,
City Forester (based on his experience with pesticides), and Doug Boothroy's Department
of Housing and Inspection Services, responsible for code enforcement. Whether the City
is willing to have the Poilce Department enforce these ordinances, or pay additional
compensation to the City Forestry Department and/or the Housing and Inspection
Services Department Is purely a poilcy matter for the City to decide.
6. Penalties. A municipal infraction is a remedy available to cities since 1985. It Is civil, not
criminal. Enforcement powers are more flexible, and permit abatement or "doing away
with" the violation or wrongful act. The fine for a municipal infraction is $100.00 for the
first offense, and $200.00 for the second. The staff envisions most of the enforcement for
these ordinances would be done as "municipal infractions," not as criminal simple
misdemeanors.
7. Enforcement Costs. It is likely that additional staff will be needed to enforce these
ordinances, but not as much as origlnaily anticipated since the central i1stlng of
commercial applicators and the registry of persons wanting notification have now been
deleted.
8. Suggested Sticker for Non.Users. This commentator suggests that a green door sticker
be provided to home owners who choose not to have their lawn professionaily treated.
* * * it *
ENVIRONMENTAL ADVOCATES:
9. Ordinance Triggered by Broadcast Application. The first comments from this commentator
deal with "broadcast appilcatlon" in the commercial ordinance. This change was
inadvertent, and has now been deleted.
10, Spot Application Definition. With respect to the "private appilcator ordinance," staff stlil
recommends that the City not attempt to regulate spot appilcatlons of the home owner.
Moreover, contrary to the commentator's understanding, a "spot" appilcation of a "portion
or portions of property" may no longer be "spot appilcatlon" if such appilcatlon covers a
large portion of the yard.
Perhaps use of "a majority of the backyard, sldeyard or frontyard" might be considered
as a refined definition, but this may i1mit the threshold level of appilcatlon which triggers
the private ordinance.
In sum, Staff continues to recommend that regulation not be triggered by targeting one
or two weeds, However, treating the entire back yard, or even half of the back yard for
weeds would trigger the ordinance regulations.
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11. Door Signs. This commentator encourages the Council to reincorporate door signs as
additional notification. As Indicated in my September 4, 1992 memo, staff recommended
deletion of the door sign as an additional regulation, without sufficient additional benefits.
Some properties simply do not have doors, so the question arises: ''What do we require
for those properties without doors?" The staff answer was to delete the provision.
As for mistaken applications, the previous commentator's suggestions of a sticker on the
door to indicate "no application" might serve this commentator's purpose in a more
efficient manner.
12. Posting Pre-Notification Signs on Property to be Treated by Professional. The "commercial
ordinance" already provides that the commercial company cannot treat the customer's
lawn unless the pre.notiflcatlon sign as been up for 24 hours. If the sign is not up, the
commercial applicator Is not authorized to spray under the proposed ordinance.
13. Legislative Findings on Signs. The commentator suggests listing the legislative findings
on the backs of the signs. This Is not something staff has had a chance to discuss, and
I will leave this to the Council's discretion.
14. Logo. This office has researched universal highway logos; and although there are
thousands of them in the University Library, there is not one specific logo for this
purpose. However, I have no objection to the suggested "child, adult and pet standing
on a lawn with a siash through them" if the commentator can produce such a sign for our
use.
15. MInimum of Two Signs. The commentator suggests that two signs be posted, at a
minimum, on the front of the property. This seems reasonable to me, and this Is also why
I earlier used "no closer than 30 feet" In prior draffs. Staff's recommendation, however,
was to stick with 50 feet.
16. Inert Materials. I have no problem with adding this statement to the disclosure statement
requirement, but staff has not discussed It. It would appear staff and City Council need
more Input on this point.
17. LIstIng of CommercIal Applicators. The commentator suggests that the City provide that
list to citizens, upon request. Since the City Attorney's Office has been sending copies
of all draft ordinances to this group, my office already has the list, which Is a public
record. Moreover, the Yellow Pages may be a much cheaper and more readily available
method of "registry" than the City Clerk's office - which would require a trip to the Civic
Center.
1 B. Water Source. Once the staff and the Law School were directed to draft a "private
applicator ordinance" by the City Council, the 30-foot restriction from spraying near a
water source was simply unworkable for hundreds of homes abutting creeks In the City.
If the City Council elects to enact only the commercial ordinance, perhaps staff's
recommendation might be otherwise - but that issue has not been presented to us, as
yet.
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Contrary to the commentator's comment, '10p of bank" Is well understood In the
engineering field, and also with the Department of Natural Resources regulations
concerning floodways and floodplains, as well as our own floodplain ordinance.
t*t*.
JOHNSON COUNTY DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH:
19. Broadcast Versus Spot Application. As I attempted to explain earlier In this memo, the
staff felt strongly that pervasive or extensive spot spraying Is, under the private applicator
ordinance, broadcast spraying. If this commentator wants to suggest just what
percentage of land constitutes "broadcast spraying" (e.g. 15% or 50%), then I suggest the
commentator do so. However, the problems with enforcement will not necessarily
become easier with a percentage measure.
20. Water Source. Staff discussed requiring a restriction from water sources of 10 feet instead
of 30 feet; but again, with the "private applicator ordinance," this seems problematical wllh
so many creeks in Iowa City.
However, if the City Council wishes, I have no problem with incorporating a 10-foot
distance requirement for the "private applicator ordinance" and a 3D-foot distance for the
"commercial applicator ordinance." If the Council so wishes, these would be changes
easliy made.
21. Door Signs. This has already been discussed above. Contrary to the commentator's
notes, staff feels the larger signs will clearly be greater notification than a door sign.
22. Aerial Spraying. Aerial spraying is already covered under these ordinances if the
treatment lands on property within the City, with the exception of farms. In talking wllh
Terry Trueblood, Parks and Recreation Director, and Terry Robinson, City Forester, the
City of Iowa City does almost no spraying, and does no aerial spraying - as compared
to other Iowa cities. Moreover, in the case of emergencies, the ordinances provide for
a waiver, e.g. Section 34-83(a), of the proposed commercial applicator ordinance.
23. Yearly Contracts. The commentator recommends yearly contracts. Staff discussed this
at length, and had mixed reactions. Since this Office received a number of verbal
complaints about this provision, I deleted It in the last two drafts. In terms of contract
rights between two parties, It would appear that someone is presumably paying for the
professional service, and it would be In the company's best Interest to make sure that
they are being paid by the person they are billing.
However, It is up to the City Council's decision If you wish to re-Institute the "one year
contract" requirement.
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VERBAL COMMENTS RECEIVED:
24. Commercial Applicator Ordinance.
"Custome~' has been defined to include the City, County or School District if they
contract with a commercial applicator.
See below for Fourth Amendment concerns.
25. Private Applicator Ordinance. The "no exemption from sign requirements" has been
extended 10 properties with residential tenants In the private ordinance, similar to the
commercial applicator ordinance.
Numerous questions have been raised regarding enforcement, and I will attempt 10
answer most 01 them. This Office has contacted the DNR as to how they enforce similar
restrictions. Their routine is similar to what staff envisions for the City 01 Iowa City's
enforcement:
Receive complaint cail; write down lacts of location, suspected violation;
If wind speed violation, DNR uses hand-held wind speed meters, but also checks the
wind speed at a local airport or radio station: complaining witness can also testify to
wind speed.
Visit site; take samples. (This office Is Investigating whether the DNR or some Iowa
State or County Extension Service will test our samples.)
If complaint is based on drift, samples will be taken Irom the complaining party's
property.
II violation is on private appilcator's own property, samples will have to be taken as
foilows:
- from pubilc right-of-way (sidewalks)
- with the consent 01 the owner
- if In "plain view" of the enforcing officer (City Forester, code enforcement)
The "sample restrictions" are based on the owner's protections under the Fourth
Amendment to the U.S. Constitution against unreasonable search and seizures. This
body of law appiles to government enforcement of the private as weil as commercial
appilcator ordinances, based on privacy concerns and administrative search require-
ments. Thus, II the owner refuses consent and no other samples have been obtained,
the City would either have to reiy on visual Information, and the complaining witness's
statements about what pesticide was used, or would have to obtain an "administrative
search warrant." A. LAFAVE, SEARCH AND SEIZURE: A TREATISE ON THE FOURTH
AMENDMENT, Chapter 10. The City is now forced to seek administrative search warrants
for rental housing Inspections, but only In rare instances.
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* * * * *
In conclusion, I am forwarding the latest revised, "cleaned up" versions of the two ordinances to
all commentators and interested parties. The Mayor has scheduled a work session for Monday,
September 28, 1992, and you will be receiving public comment in your formal meeting Tuesday,
September 29, 1992. I have asked Terry Trueblood, Parks and Recreation Director; Doug
Boothroy, Housing and Inspection Services Director, and Terry Robinson, City Forester to be
available for questions on Monday, September 28. Dale Helling, Assistant City Manager, and
Marian Karr, City Clerk, who have also been part of this staff group, will be available for
questions, as willI. Ed Engroff, Civil Engineer who has worked with this staff group, is on
vacation and will not be available for questions.
I look forward to discussing this with you next week, and trust that we can move on with a
decision soon.
cc: Steve Atkins, City Manager
Marian Karr, City Clerk
Doug Boothroy, Director of H&IS
Dale Heliing, Assistant City Manager
Terry Trueblood, Parks and Recreation Director
Terry Robinson, City Forester
Ed Engroff, Civil Engineer
Paul Papak, University of Iowa Law Professor
Molly McCallister, U of I Law School Student
Kim HIli, Law Clerk
Attachment
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ORDINANCE NO.
ORDINANCE AMENDING CHAPTER 34, ENTITLED "VEGETATION," CODE OF ORDINANCES OF
THE CITY OF IOWA CITY, IOWA, BY ADDING A NEW ARTICLE IV, DIVISION I ENTITLED
"COMMERCIAL PESTICIDEAPPLlCATION,"WHICHARTICLE SHALL PROVIDE FOR REGULATING
COMMERCIAL APPLICATION OF PESTICIDES, PROVIDE FOR ADVANCE AND POST.
APPLICATION NOTIFICATION SIGNS, AND PROVIDE FOR THE ENFORCEMENT THEREOF.
SECTION I. The Code of Ordinances of the City of Iowa City, Iowa Is hereby amended by
adopting the following:
Section 34.77 Scope and Purpose
A. Scope
This ordinance, to be known as the "Iowa City Commercial Application of Pesticides
Ordinance," Is Intended to assist in educating the citizenry of Iowa City, Iowa on the safe
application of pesticides, as well as to regulate commercial application of pesticides,
which pesticides are controlled by the State of Iowa Land Stewardship provisions. This
ordinance regulates application of pesticides to vegetation of any sort within the City
limits, except that property owned by the State of Iowa.
b. Purpose
The City Council for the City of Iowa City, in order to protect the heaith, safety and
welfare of the citizens of Iowa City, Iowa, hereby adopts this ordinance concerning
commercial application of pesticides to outdoor vegetation. In light of the City Council's
purpose and scope herein, the City Council makes the following legislative findings of
fact:
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1. Exposure to pesticides registered with the Iowa Department of Agriculture and
Stewardship for use on vegetation within the City of Iowa City, Iowa may result in
adverse effects to human and animal life and health, and to the overall health and
safety of the outdoor environment.
2. Pesticides used on vegetation may adversely affect the quality of Iowa City's drinking
water.
3. Advance and post-application notice of the application of pesticides can reduce the
risk of direct exposure to those chemicals, and thereby assist in reducing the risk of
adverse effects from such chemicals.
4. Wind may cause pesticides to drift to neighboring property or into the local water
supply, which condition should reasonably be avoided in order to protect the health,
safety, and welfare of the citizens of Iowa City.
5. Iowa state law permits a city to exercise any powers or perform any functions under
home rule which the city deems necessary, in order to protect the health, safety and
welfare of its citizens; and said home rule extends to the exercise of powers also
undertaken by the State where, as here, not pre-empted by State law.
6. Iowa law encourages cities to protect local groundwater supplies with laws that are
more stringent that state law, so long as local law Is not Inconsistent with state law.
Section 34-89 Definitions
a. "Commercial applicator" shall mean a person or corporation, or the employees of a
person or corporation, licensed In the State of Iowa as a commercial applicator to engage
In the business of applying pesticides to the property of another, whether by spraying,
misting, fogging, dusting, dragging, spreading or other means, for monetary
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Ordinance No.
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compensation under Chapter 206, Code of Iowa (1991) and Sections 206-21-45, Iowa
Administrative Code (1992).
b. "Customer' shall mean a property owner, including residential, commercial, industrial, and
governmental subdivision who enters In to a contract wilh a licensed commercial
applicator for the application of pesticides onto the owner's property, and shall also
include a person such as an apartment manager, an operator of a property, a responsible
party, together with an agent or representative of any property owner or business
authorized by the property owner or business to enter Into a contract with a licensed
commercial applicator.
c. "Defoliant" shall mean any substance or mixture of substances intended to cause leaves
or foliage to drop from a plant.
d. "Desiccant" shall mean any substance or mixture of substances Intended to artificlaliy
accelerate the drying of plant tissue.
e. "Farm" shall have the same meaning as that set forth in the Iowa City Zoning Ordinance,
Chapter 36, Iowa City Code of Ordinances, namely "an area of not less than 10 acres for
which the principal use is the growing for sale of farm products such as vegetables, fruits,
and grain and their storage on the land. The term '1arm" Includes the necessary
accessory uses and bulidlngs for treating and storing the food produced."
f. "Label" shall mean the written, printed, or graphic matter on, or attached to, the pesticide
or application device, or the immediate container thereof, and the outside container or
wrapper of the pesticide's retail package, if any, which provides the warning, caution and
antidote statement and all other information required by Chapter 206, Code of Iowa
(1991) and Section 206-45, Iowa Administrative Code.
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Ordinance No.
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g. "Pustlclde" shall mean any substance or mixture of substances thaI must be registered with
the Iowa Department of Agriculture and Land Stewardship under Chapter 206, Code of
Iowa (1991) and which Is (a) Intended for prevenling, destroying, repelling, or mitigating
directly or Indirectly any insects, rodents, nematodes, fungi, weeds and other forms of
plant or animal life or viruses, except viruses on or in living persons, which the Secretary
of Agriculture shall declare to be a pest, or (b) intended for use as a plant growth
regulator, defoliant, or desiccant. [Sec. 206.2(1), Code of Iowa (1991)].
h. "Plant growth regulator" means any substance or mixture of substances Intended, through
physiological action, for accelerating or retarding the rate of growth or rate of maturation
or for otherwise altering the behavior of ornamental or crops plants or the produce
thereof, but shall not include substances to the extent that they are Intended as plant
nutrients, trace elements, nutritional chemicals, plant Inoculants, and soli amendments.
[Sec. 206.2(3), Code of Iowa (1991 )].
I. "Property" shall mean any lot, lots, tract or parcel of land within the jurisdictional limits of
the City of Iowa City, Iowa.
I, 'Water source" shall mean any discernible open body of water, including but not limited
to ponds, streams, creeks, rivers, reservoirs, lakes and wells.
Section 34-79 Contract Required
a. At least twenty.four (24) hours prior to the Initial application of pesticides to a customer's
property, the customer and the commercial applicator shall enter Into a written contract
for pesticide application.
b. The contract shall contain the following:
1. The commercial applicator's business name, business owner's name, local business
street address, and local telephone number. If no local address of phone number
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is available, the name of the agent or representative of the commercial applicator's
business, together with a business address and a phone number for said agent or
representative.
2. The customer's name and the customer's street address of the property onto which
pesticides will be applied.
3. A description or diagram of the property to be treated, such as a plat showing the
lot or metes and bounds description, together with a diagram of all water sources
located on the customer's property, and including any water sources ten (10) feet
outside the customer's property.
4. A schedule stating the estimated dates on which the commercial applicator will apply
pesticides to the customer's property during the contract.
5. The commercial applicator's assurance that the commercial applicator will provide
at least twenty-four (24) hours oral or written notice to the customer prior to each
pesticide application.
6. A provision stating whether it shall be the customer's or the commercial applicator's
responsibility to place notification signs on the customer's property twenty-four (24)
hours In advance of application.
7. A copy of the disclosure statement required In Section 34-80 herein.
8. A provision stating it Is understood that at any time prior to the application of
pesticides, the customer may request that the commercial applicator not apply any
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pesticides or apply different pesticides to the customer's property.
9. The contract wlli be updated In the event the commercial applicator plans to apply
new or additional pesticides, at least twenty-four (24) hours prior to the additional
application.
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10. The commercial applicator shali provide updated health, safety or environmental
information about any pesticides being used on customer's property, shali do so
within a reasonable time after such Information becomes availablo. ~nd shali do so
before the next application.
11. The contract required by this section may be entered into as a separate agreement,
or as part of any other agreement ordinarliy used by the commercial applicator.
Section 34-80 Disclosure Statement bv Commercial Applicator
a. The commercial applicator must provide a public disclosure statement with each contract
under Section 34-79 above.
b. The public disclosure statement shali contain the foliowing:
1. A list of the trade name(s) of each pesticide which the commercial applicator intends
to apply to the customer's property, and the vegetation problem(s) being targeted.
2. A copy of the label for each pesticide listed In paragraph 1 above, and a layperson's
description of the effects of the pesticides, if reasonably available.
3. A description of the potential health and environmental effects of each of the
pesticides used, and information about the medical treatment of health problems
caused by exposure to each pesticide.
4. A description of the method of application to be used for each pesticide listed in
paragraph 1 above.
5. General information about alternative methods of controlling the targeted problem(s).
6. Telephone numbers of the University of Iowa Hospitals Poison Control Center, the
Iowa Department of Natural Resources Groundwater Protection Hotline, and the
Department of Agricultural Land Stewardship, Pesticide Dlvlaion.
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Ordinance No.
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Section 34-81 Restriction of Pesticide Application
a, Application of pesticide is preferred at wind speeds no greater than 5 mlies per hour, but
in no event shali a commercial applicator apply pesticides outdoors when the wind speed
is greater lhan ten (10) mlies per hour.
b. No commercial applicator shali <lpply pesticides within or Into a water source; however,
If the water source has defined banks such as a creek, application shali in no event be
closer to the water source than the top of bank.
Section 34-82 Notification Sian Reauirements
A. Notification Signs; Advance and Post-Application Notice Purposes
1. Notification Sians
a. Commercial applicators shali provide each customer with notification signs,
which signs shali be of a material that Is rain-resistant for at least forty-eight (48)
hours, which shali be the size of a standard letter of 8.5" x 11 ", and which shali
be known as "notification signs." Said notification signs shali have black, block
letters at least 3/8" In height, on a fluorescent pink background. AIi commercial
applicators shali supply such notification signs to the customer In sufficient
quantities to meet the requirements of this Section.
b. Notification signs shall provide the date of expected application of pesticides on
the property, and shali serve to give the public advance, 24.hour notice of
application; and shali further serve to give post-application notice to the public,
for at least 24 hours alter application.
c. Notification signs shali include, at a minimum, the words: "rhls property
chemicaliy treated with pesticides on
date." Said signs shali
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Ordinance No.
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also Include the commercial applicator's name or business name, street
address, and local telephone number. At the center of the sign shall be a visual,
universally recognized logo at least four (4) inches In diameter, showing
entrance onto the treated property Is banned.
2. Advance Notice Reauirements
a. At least twenty-four (24) hours prior to application of pesticides on the property,
the customer ~r the commercial applicator shall place or cause to be placed the
notification signs on the property to be treated, thereby informing the public of
said application.
b. The customer or the commercial applicator shall place or cause to be placed the
notification signs, In advance, along the front and rear peripheries of the
property to be treated, at inte/Vals no greater than fifty (50) feet, and no further
than two (2) feet Inside the property line or sidewalk. The signs shall project at
least twelve (12) Inches above the grassllne.
c. If application of pesticides Is delayed due to changes In weather or other
reason, the customer or the commercial applicator shall Insure thatlhe signs are
changed to reflect the changed date on which the application Is to occur.
3. Post-application Notice Reaulrements
a. After applying pesticides to the property, a commercial applicator shall leave the
notification signs In place, which signs inform the public that pesticides have
been applied to the property. The signs shall remain on the property for at least
twenty-four (24) hours after application of pesticides, and shall remain in the
same spacing inte/Vals as noted herein In Section 2(b).
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Ordinance No.
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b. The ClJstomer shall remove or cause to be removed the notification signs twenty-
four (24) hours after application of pesticides, and the customer must remove
said notification signs no later than seventy-two (72) hours after application.
Section 34-83 Waivers and Exemptions to Notice Reaulrements
a. The requirements of Section 34-B2 on notification signs, Section 34-81 on restrictions and
Section 34-79 on contracts may be waived if the City determines, to a reasonable
certainty, that pesticides must be applied to prevent a life-threatening situation, to prevent
,
serious physical injury to persons, or to prevent substantial and material injury to
property.
b. The City may exempt a customer from the notice requirements of Section 34-82 for
owner-occupied property if the property is so Isolated that public access Is restricted,
other than residents of the property, and where there is no substantial risk of wind or
water drift of pesticides to properties other than the customer's own property. In event of
exemption, the City Forester shali maintain a written record of said exemption, on file In
City code enforcement records. This exemption shall not be available to properties being
leased, or to property where tenants reside.
Section 34-84 Penalties
Violation of this ordinance shall be deemed a simple misdemeanor, a municipal Infraction and
an environmental Infraction. Said enforcement provisions shali be deemed cumulative in
nature, and the City's election of one enforcement provision shall not preclude the City from
pursuing another.
SECTION III. REPEALER. AIi ordinances or parts of ordinances in conflict with the provisions
of this Ordinance are hereby repealed.
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Ordinance No.
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SECTION IV. SEVERABILITY. If any of the provisions of this Ordinance are for any reason
declared liIegal or void, then the lawful provisions of this Ordinance are deemed severable and
shall remain In full force and effect.
SECTION V. EFFECTIVE DATE. This Ordinance shall be In full force and effect from and after
its final passage, approval and publication, as provided by law.
Passed and approved this
MAYOR
AlTEST:
CITY CLERK
Approved by
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ORDINANCE NO.
ORDINANCE AMENDING CHAPTER 34, ENTITLED "VEGETATION," CODE OF ORDINANCES OF
THE CITY OF IOWA CITY, IOWA, BY ADDING A NEW ARTICLE IV, DIVISION II ENTITLED
"PRIVATE APPLICATION OF PESTICIDES," WHICH ARTICLE SHALL PROVIDE FOR REGULATING
APPLICATION OF PESTICIDES BY PRIVATE APPLICATORS, PROVIDE FOR ADVANCE AND
POST-APPLICATION NOTIFICATION SIGNS, AND PROVIDE FOR THE ENFORCEMENT
THEREOF.
SECTION I. The Code of Ordinances of the City of Iowa City, Iowa Is hereby amended by
adopting the following:
Section 34-88 Scope and Purpose
a. Scope
This ordinance, to be known as the "Iowa City Private Application of P~sticides
Ordinance," is intended to assist In educating the citizenry of Iowa City, Iowa on the safe
application of pesticides, as well as to regulate private application of pesticides, which
pesticides are controlled by the State of Iowa Land Stewardship provisions. This
ordinance regulates application of pesticides to vegetation of any sort within the City
limits, except that property owned by the State of Iowa.
b. Purpose
The City Council for the City of Iowa City, in order to protect the health, safely and
welfare of the citizens of Iowa City, Iowa, hereby adopts this ordinance concerning private
application of pesticides to outdoor vegetation. In light of the City Council's purpose and
scope herein, the City Council makes the following legislative findings of fact:
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Ordinance No.
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1. Exposure to pesticides registered wllh the Iowa Department of Agriculture and
Stewardship for use on vegetation within the City of Iowa City, Iowa may result in
adverse effects to human and animal life and health, and to the overall health and
safety of the outdoor environment.
2. Pesticides used on vegetation may adversely affect the quality of Iowa City's drinking
water.
3. Advance and post-application notice of the application of pesticides can reduce the
risk of direct exposure to those chemicals, and thereby assist in reducing the risk of
adverse effects from such chemicals.
4. Wind may cause pesticides to drift to neighboring property or into the local water
supply, which condition should reasonably be avoided in order to protect the health,
safety and welfare of the citizens of Iowa City.
5. Iowa state law permits a city to exercise any powers or perform any functions under
home rule which the city deems necessary, in order to protect the health, safety and
welfare of its citizens; and said home rule extends to the exercise of powers also
undertaken by the State where, as here, not pre.empted by State law.
6. Iowa law encourages cities to protect local groundwater supplies with laws that are
more stringent that state law, so long as local law Is not inconsistent with state law.
Section 34.89 Definitions
a. "Applications" include all outdoor broadcast applications of pesticides to any property as
herein defined, and is not intended to govern spot applications.
b. "Defoliant" shall mean any substance or mixture of substances Intended to cause leaves
or foliage to drop from a plant.
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Ordinance No.
Page 3
c. "Desiccant" shall mean any substance or mixture of substances intended to artificially
accelerate the drying of plant tissue.
d. "Farm" shall have the same meaning as that set forth in the Iowa City Zoning Ordinance,
Chapter 36, Iowa City Code of Ordinances, namely "an area of not less than 10 acres for
which the principal use is the growing for sale of farm products such as vegetables, fruits,
and grain and their storage on the land. The term '1arm" includes the necessary
accessory uses and buildings for treallng and storing the food produced."
e. "Pesticide" shall mean any substance or mixture of substances that must be registered with
the Iowa Department of Agriculture and Land Stewardship under Chapter 206, Code of
Iowa (1991) and which is (a) intended for prevenllng, destroying, repelling, or mitigating
directly or indirectly any insects, rodents, nematodes, fungi, weeds and other forms of
plant or animal life or viruses, except viruses on or in living persons, which the Secretary
of Agriculture shall declare to be a pest, or (b) Intended for use as a plant growth
regulator, defoliant, or desiccant. [Sec. 206.2(1), Code of Iowa (1991)].
f. "Plant growth regulator" means any substance or mixture of substances intended, through
physiological action, for accelerallng or retarding the rate of growth or rate of maturation
or for otherwise aitering the behavior of ornamental or crops plants or the produce
thereof, but shali not include substances to the extent that they are Intended as plant
nutrients, trace elements, nutritional chemicals, plant inoculants, and soli amendments.
[Sec. 206.2(3), Code of Iowa (1991)].
g. "Private applicator" shali mean any person, entity or governmental subdivision who applies
or causes another to apply an applicallon of pesticides in an outdoor environment, or
who causes the emission of a pesticide Into the outdoor environment, whether said
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application or emission is by spraying, misting, fogging, dusting, dragging, spreading or
other means.
h. "Property" shali mean any lot, lots, tract or parcel of land within the jurisdictional limits of
the City of Iowa City, Iowa.
i. "Water source" shall mean any discernible open body of water, Including but not limited
to ponds, streams, creeks, rivers, reservoirs, lakes and welis.
Section 34.90 Restriciion of Pesticide Application
a. Application of pesticide Is preferred at wind speeds no greater than 5 miles per hour, but
In no event shali a private applicator apply pesticides outdoors when the wind speed is
greater than ten (10) miles per hour.
b. No private applicator shali apply pesticides within or into a water source; however, if the
water source has defined banks, appilcatlon shail in no event be closer to the water
source than top of bank.
Section 34.91 Notice to Public: Pre- and post- application slans
A. Notification Sign Requlrementa for Property Lesa Than Two Acres
The foilowing provisions of this Section A shali apply to ali appilcatlons by private
applicators to property which is less than two (2) acres.
1. Notification Sians
a. Private applicators shall obtain from the City [or other designated source]
notification signs, which signs shall be or a material that Is rain-resistant for at
least forty-eight (4B) hours, which shall be the size of a standard letter of B.5" x
11", and which shall be known as "notification signs." Said notification signs
shail have black, block letters at least 3/B" In height, on a fluorescent pink
background.
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Ordinance No.
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b. Notification signs shall provide the date of expected application of pesticides on
the property, and shali serve to give the public advance, 24-hour notice of
application; and shali further serve to give post-application notice to the public,
for at least 24 hours after application.
c. Notification signs shali include, at a minimum, the words: "ThIs property
chemicaliy treated with pesticides on
date." At the center of
the sign shall be a visual, universally recognized logo at least four (4) inches In
diameter, showing entrance onto the treated property is banned.
2. Advance Notice Reauirements
a. At least twenty-four (24) hours prior to application of pesticides on the property,
the private applicator shali place the notification signs on the property to be
treated, thereby informing the public of said application.
b. The private applicator shali place the notification signs, In advance, along the
front and rear peripheries of the property to be treated, at intervals no greater
than f1Hy (50) feet, and no further than two (2) feet Inside the property line or
sidewalk. The signs shall project at least twelve (12) Inches above the grass line.
c. II application of pesticides is delayed due to changes In weather or other
reason, the private applicator shall Insure that the signs are changed to reflect
the changed date on which the application Is to occur.
3. Post-application Notice Reauirements
a. After applying pesticides to the property, a private applicator shalileave the
notification signs In place, which signs inform the public that pesticides have
been applied to the property. The signs shali remain on the property for at least
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twenty-lour (24) hours after application 01 pesticides, and shall remain In the
same spacing intervals as noted herein, Section 2(b).
b. The private applicator shall remove the notification signs twenty-four (24) hours
after application of pesticides, and the private applicator must remove said
notification signs no later than seventy-two (72) hours after application.
B. Notification signs - Properly Two Acres or Larger
The following provisions of this Section B shall apply to all applications by private
applicators on properly which is two (2) acres or greater.
1. Notification Sicns
a. The signs for properly two acres or greater shall be obtained from the City, shall
be the size 01 a standard real estate sale sign, shall have large black, block
letters on a fluorescent pink background, shall be rain-resistant lor at least 48-
hours, and shall be known as "Large Notification Signs." Said signs shall also
provide the date 01 expected application, shall serve to give the public advance,
twenty-four (24) hour notice 01 application; and shall further serve to give post-
application notice to the public for twenty-lour (24) hours after application.
b. Large notification signs shall include, at a minimum, the words: "This properly
chemically treated wllh pesticides on
date." At the center 01
the sign shall be a visual, universally recognized logo at least twelve 112) inches
In diameter, showing entrance onto the treated properly is banned.
c. The large notification sign shall remain on the properly at least twenty-four (24)
hours prior to application, and shall project at least two (2) feet above the
grassllne.
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Page 7
d. If application 01 pesl/cldes Is delayed due to changes In weather or other
reasons, the private applicator shall insure that the signs are changed to reflect
the changed date on which the application Is to occur.
2. Advance Notice Reauirements
a. At least twenty-four (24) hours prior to application of pesticides on the property,
the private applicator shall place the large notification signs on the property to
be treated, Informing the public 01 said application.
b. The private applicator shall place the signs, in advance, along the peripheries
of the property to be treated, and specifically at points of designated public
access and along street and other right-of.way frontage. Said large notification
signs shall also be posted along residential areas adjacent to the private
applicator's property. Said large notification signs shall be placed so as to be
readily visible to the public, thereby Informing !he public of said application, and
shall be placed at intervals not less than one (1) sign every 300 feel.
3. 'Post-Appllcation Notice Reaulrements
a. After applying pesticides to the property, a private applicator shall leave the
large notification signs In place,ln order to Inform the public that pesticides have
been applied to the property. The signs shall remain on the property for at least
twenty-four (24) hours after application of pesticides, and shall remain In the
same spacing Intervals as noted herein, Section 2(b).
b. The private applicator shall remove the large notlfical/on signs twenty.four (24)
hours after application of pesticides, and the private applicator must remove said
sign no later than seventy-two (72) hours after application.
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Ordinance No.
Page 8
Section 34.92 Waivers and Exemptions to Notice Reoulrements .
a. The requirements of Section 34-91 on notification signs and 34-90 on restriction of
pesticides application may be waived if the City determines, to a reasonable certainty, that
pesticides must be applied to prevent a life-threatening situation, to prevent serious
physical injury to persons, or to prevent substantial and material InJury to property.
b. The City may exempt a private applicator from the notice requirements of Section 34-91
if the property is so Isolated that public access is restricted, other than residents of the
property, and where there is no substantial risk of wind or water drift of pesticides to
properties other than the private applicator's own property. In event of exemption, the City
Forester shali maintain a written record of said exemption, on file In City code
enforcement records. This exemption shali not be available to properties being leased
or to property where tenants reside.
c. Farms are exempt from the provisions of this ordinance.
Section 34.93 Penalties
Violation of this ordinance shali be deemed a simple misdemeanor, a municipal infraction and
an environmentallniractlon. Said enforcement provisions shali be deemed cumulative In
nature, and the City's election of one enforcement provision shali not preclude the City from
p.ursulng another.
SECTION III. REPEALER. AIi ordinances or parts of ordinances In conflict with the provisions
of this Ordinance are hereby repealed.
SECTION IV. SEVERABILITY, If any of the provisions of this Ordinance are for any reason
declared Illegal or void, then the lawful provisions of this Ordinance are deemed severable and
shali remain in fuli force and effect.
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Ordinance No.
Page 9
SECTION V. EFFECTIVE DATE. this Ordinance shall be In lull force and effect Irom and after
ils final passage, approval and publication, as provided by law.
Passed and approved this
MAYOR
ATTEST:
CITY CLERK
Approved by
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Quali ty Care
212 1st St
Coralville, Iowa
354.3108
52241
September 18, 1992
Dear Valued Client:
We are writing to a few select clients because we need your help.
If you take action after reading this letter it will benefit you,
your fellow clients, and the Iowa City community.
The Iowa City Council is again considering a proposed ordinance to
regulate the use of pesticides by commercial applicators. There is
also now a proposed companion ordinance to regulate private
pesticide applicators (i. e. golf courses, homeowners). These
ordinances will be approached separately. An outline of both
ordinances is enclosed with this letter. We have used this outline
form to ease you into reading the ordinance itself. Entire copies
are available to you by calling us at Quality Care.
We at Quality Care are opposed to any local pesticide ordinance.
It is a layer of governmental regulation that is not needed and
thus a waste of local resources. The lawn care industry is
currently regulated by the State of Iowa through the Dept. of
Agriculture and Land Stewardship. Iowa's regulations are some of
the strictest in the country. These regulations encompass such
topics as applicator licensing, continuing education, posting, and
inspections. We feel any local pesticide ordinance is unnecessary
and unwarranted.
It is important for you to ask yourself how this new ordinance will
affect you. The cost of pesticide applications (weed and feed,
lawn insecticide, fungicide, tree sprays) will increase up to 25%.
SchedUling and coordinating times for lawn applications will become
very difficult. Our neighborhoods will become a depository for
large pink signs. You will be responsible for dating and removing
signs in a timely manner, punishable by a misdemeanor. These are
the topics that need to be thought out.
We know what needs to be done now. It is up to concernGd citizens
like you to make your feelings known. A small group of people in
Iowa City is pressuring the council to pass this ordinance (or one
with stronger language). The council must be held responsible for
answering the many questions this ordinance raises. The City
Council has planned a workshop on this issue for Sept. 28, and a
pUblic hearing for Sept. 29.
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We are asking you, as our most valued clients, to write or call
city council members. Ask them questions and tell them how you
feel. We also need people willing to present short concise
statements at the public hearing, Tuesday, September 29. Informal
letters to the editors of the Gazette and the Iowa City Press
Citizen would help defeat this proposed ordinance and let people
know how you feel about it.
The ordinance has five areas which prompt questions regarding its
effectiveness, its efficiency, and its overall necessity. These
areas need to be brought to the attention of the City Council
members, by you, informed, concerned citizens.
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Section 34-79 concerns the required contract. Number 10 states
that commercial applicators must "provide updated health, safety,
or environmental information about any pesticides being used on a
customer's property, shall do so within a reasonable time after
such information becomes availab1er and shall do so before the next
application." This an impossible burden to impose on applicators.
Since 1980 there have been 950 scientific studies done on one
herbicide, (2 r 40), alone. This is the responsibility of the US
EPA, ~hich licenses all products used.
The second area which raises questions is in Section 34-80
concerning the disclosure statement by commercial applicators.
Number 2 states the applicator must supply a copy of the label for
each pesticide to be applied to the customer's property, and "a
layperson's description of the effects of the pesticides, if
reasonably available." Number 3 requires that the applicator also
provide the customer with a "description of the potential health
and environmental effects of each of the pesticides used, and
information about medical treatment of health problems caused by
exposure to each pesticide." We question also the burden this
places on us as commercial applicators. Labels are supplied to
clients now, upon request, under the Iowa law. We are not
scientists and should not be asked to make conjectures about
effects of pesticides. This is also a US EPA function.
The third area we are concerned about is the pre- and post-
notification requirement. In the contract requirement section of
the ordinance, Quality Care and other commercial applicators would
be required to notify each client 24 hours prior to any pesticide
application in either a written or oral form. A hot-pink sign (8
1/2" x 11") would be placed in your lawn every 50' on the back and
front peripheries of the property, by you the client, or us at
Quality Care. The sign will have a place for the date of the
application. If the weather - rain, windr heat, etc. - delays the
application, the customer must make sure to change the date on the
sign for when the application is to occur. The signs then must
remain in the lawn for at least 24 hours after the application, but
not more than 72 hours.
This requirement will ensure spraying of the proper lawn by having
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clients post signs 24 hours prior to their weed & feed application.
It is very important commercial applicators do not spray the wrong
lawn. Is there a real need for an ordinance to solve this problem?
There is no certain data on how many lawn application are made each
year by commercial applicators. One official in the State of Iowa
Dept. of Agriculture and Land Stewardship Pesticide Bureau
estimated the number of commercial applications to be 450,000 to
800,000 per year. Last year there were 2 complaints filed with the
Pesticide Bureau by people who had their lawn mistakingly sprayed.
If your lawn is sprayed by mistake, you may seek damages in court.
Also, the commercial applicator does face penalties under State
law. Should the industry try to better regulate itself?
The proposed posting requirement would also notify neighbors that
an application is to be done within 24 hours. This is addressed in
the State regulations in a different manner. Under current State
law, your next door neighbor (or neighbor whose property joins
yours) can register with us (or any lawn care company) and be
notified before an application is to be made. This pre-
notification plan is in effect now. And of course we now currently
post signs at the time of the pesticide application. These signs
notify the entire neighborhood that an application has been done.
Is there a need for pre-posting of sign 24 hours before
application?
The bottom line is, the proposed ordinance will make your weed and
feed or tree spray application more difficult to provide and more
expensive.
i
The fourth aroa of question is Section 34-82 regarding the
restriction of pesticide application. Section A specifies no
pesticide application shall be made outdoors when the wind speed is
greater than 10 mph. The Dept. of Ag. Pesticide Bureau quotes the
U. S. Dept. of Commerce as to the averaqe annual wind velocities "in
Iowa range from 12.2 to 13.2 miles an hour in April, 10.4 to 11.9
miles per hour in May. and 9.3 to 10.7 mils an hour in June." The
key issue is where' this is to be measured - at the Iowa City
Airport, the homeowners backyard, or where? We do know that wind
speed sometimes varies a lot depending on location. How easy will
it be to determine wind speed? Pesticide drift is dependant on
more factors than wind speed. The type of equipment used, the
amount of pressure, and size of droplet all determine the amount of
drift. It is not just a wind speed problem.
j
The fifth concern with the ordinance concerns enforcement.
Enforcement of the proposed ordinance will be done on a complaint
basis. Who will enforce it? Who will pay for enfo~~ement? Will
complaints be handled on the weekends? Is the client liable if his
signs are not dated properly?
These questions have not yet been answered. It has been discussed
that the Iowa City Forester would enforce this proposed ordinance.
The Forestry Division has one full time staff person working
besides the Forester himself. The time now between visits to city
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trees is 8 years. Where will the money come from to hire
additional people to train in pesticide enforcement?
This ordinance, enforced on a complaint basis, will pit neighbors
against neighbors. If your neighbor doesn't care for you or
doesn't like what you do to your lawn or the car you drive, this is
certainly a way to get back at you. Is this the kind of ordinance
we want for our city?
One final point we would like to make is that the proposed
ordinance drafted by the Iowa City Council is a needless
regulation. Iowa has a state law which already governs commercial
applicators. State laws and regluations give a consistency to our
enforcement that is needed in our industry. If each city or
government agency had different laws, the consequences would be
mind boggling.
We are enclosing a brief outline of the proposed ordinance for you
to read. If you would like a copy of the full ordinance you can
either notify us at Quality Care or pick one up at the city clerk's
office. Please act soon. Call us with your comments, question, or
concerns. We hope you will want to volunteer your time to such an
important issue. We hope to hear from you soon.
Si~y,
~rspacher
Quality Care
THE NATURE CARE COMPANY
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34.90 A(l) obtain signs from City
(2) place signs 24 hrs. before al'plicat j on
- front & rear
50 fl. apart or closer
. no greater than 2 ft, inside
side\lalk or property line
- at least 12 in, above grass
If w""lther or other re.Json prohibits application, must
chahge date on signs.
(3)Leave up signs 24 hrs. after application,
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Must remove signs witliill 72 hls.
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EI2P.ertv 2 acres ox-1prRe~
(l)Sign is size of standard real estate sale sign.
(Sallie requirernellts as above, except
2 ft. above grass
- along peripharies of the property
- at points of designated access
- along frontage roads
- along residential area if
adjacent
34-91
34.92
- every 300 ft.
Can't apply if wind gtl' than 10 mph
Waiver
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34-93
(a) I\bove may be waiv~d if Ci.ty determin~s appl ication
necessary to prevent substantial and material
injury to property
(b) Notice requirements (34-901 are waived if City
determines public access is restricted or no
s~bstantial risk Qf wind or water drift
(c) Farms are exempt
Violiltion is criminal offense
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COMMllRC IALAFDJ.c.h.mss.
34-89 (a) Applies to all land wi.thin Iowa City.
(b) Applies to all pesticides which rid insects or weeds.
(f) Does not apply to indD_oxa application.
Broadc~ application only; sp.Q.t applications are not
covered.
34-79
34-90
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(a) Required 24 hrs. prior to applications.
(b) Contains - description or diagram of property to
be treated.
- diagram of all water sources.
- estimated dates of application.
- requirement that application provide
oral/written notice 24 hrs. prior
to each application.
- statement as to whose responsibility
it is to post pre-application signs
- applicator or customer
- copy of disclosure statement required
by 34-80
- statement that customer may cancel
application
- update health/environmental information
regarding any pesticides used
Disclosure Statement
(a) Provided with each contract
(b) Contains
(bl! - trade name of each pesticide
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- vegetation problem which is being
defined
(b12 - copy of label of each pesticide
lay person's description of effects of
each pesticide
(b13 description of potential health and
enVll-Ollmental effects of eilch
pes t i cide .
- information about medical treatment of
health problems cause by exposure
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to each pesticide.
- description of method of application
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[O!' each pesticide.
(b15 - general information regarding the
alternative methods of controlling
the targeted problems.
(b) 6 - telephone 110. of
- poison control center - U of I
- DNR groundwater protection hotline.
- Pesticide Division, Dept. of Agri.
Notification SiQns
A 1 SJ..gns.
- applicator provides signs to
customer.
- 8-1/2 by 11
- Black letters 3/S'
- Pink
(b) Date of expected application
(c) Applicator's name,
2
address and telephone no.
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~ QUAUlY CARE
The Nolllre Care
Company
Landscape Lawn Malntellance
Properly ~lallagemenl
P.O. BOX 5('1~
COIlALVII.I.E. IOWA 52241
I'ho". 354.~ I 08
351.334,1
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August 7, 1992
Dear Fellow Lawn Care Professionals:
We have come up with a plan that will help ensure applications of
fertilizer and/or weed control to only those persons requeeting
such services.
i
First of all, we have a supply of green adhesive stickers available
to those homeowners who do not want to receive any type of
professional lawn care treatment. The sticker is a small circle no
larger than your thumb and is to be placed in the upper corner of
the homeowner's door(s) on the hinged side. The sticker will
indicate that the lawn is NOT to be professionally treated. Those
receiving the'sticker will also be listed on a registry kept here
at our office. '
We have stickers here for you to give to those homeowners who you
know of that do not wish to receive any professional lawn care
treatment. We then would want you to give us the names and
addresses of these homeowners for our registry so that it may be
accurate and complete. Then each Monday, if any changes have been
made, we will fax or mail you a copy of the updated registry.
We feel this inexpensive system will be of great value in providing
better service and may even cause the proposed lawn ordinance to be
unnecessary. All of us should promote the plan by either using the
media, newsletters, or other similar forms to inform people that
our industry can be run safely and efficiently by self-regulation.
We certainly do not need any more regulations or laws specifically
for our businesses. Any assistance you may be able to provide will
not only help the success of the plan but will also be greatly
appreciated.
If you have any questions, comments or suggestionsr please do not
hesitate to call. We would also appreciate you sending'us your fax
number at your convenience.
S2J;~~
Dean Moore
Quality Care
,
FAX NO. 354-2809
PHONE NO. 354-3108
"QUI/lilY WOI'!, !JOIII' Wilh Care"
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Environmental Advocates
PO 80x /83/. Iowa City, Iowa 52244./83/
City Council of Iowa City
~10 E. Washington
Iowa City. Iowa 522~O
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Mr. Mayor and City Councilors:
The Urban Pesticide Committee of Environmental Advocates would
like to thank the City Council and City staff for its work and
interest in the development of a local pesticide ordinance. The
most recent drafts, which now include a companion ordinance for
non-commercial applicators, go a long way to promote fairness and
to streamline some rather complicated legislation. We appreciate
the responsiveness and flexibility which the Council and staff
have exhibited to date. This is an important issue of public
health which few communities have been willing to address.
9/22/92
We would like to share some of our observations, concerns and
recommendations regarding the most recent draft ordinances dated
September ~, 1992: '
Ordinances Triggered bv Broadcast Application
We are very concerned that this recommended change will
ultimately circumvent the original intent and effectiveness of
the proposed ordinances and will only further complicate'
enforcement. The following issues are r1ised:
j 1. The draft ordinances contain no definitions of IIbroadcastll or
IIspotll applications, thereby leaving unresolved the problem of
defining a threshold for triggering requirements of the
ordinances.
.v 2. Requiring posting for broadcast application only is
~ inconsistent with existing state law (IAC 21-~5.50) which
requires posting for anv pesticide application made by commercial
or public applicators.
~ 3. Spot applications, depending on where they are applied and in
what amount, may pose a risk of harmful exposure as great as the
risk posed by broadcast application. Furthermore, it could be
argued that the vast majority pesticide applications are "spotll
applications, i.e. applications made to only a portion or
. portions of a property.
In light of these concerns, we recommend that the ordinances be
triggered by SDY outdoor pesticide application. We believe that
this approach will remove any confusion about when to post signs
and will be more effective in meeting the stated purpose of the
ordinances. This will also simplify enforcement.
Notification Signs/Door Signs
v( 1. We do not support the staff recommendation to delete door
signs from the commercial ordinance. The door signs provided the
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only mechanism to ensure that pesticides were not mistakenly
applied to the wrong address.
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If the door sign provision is not adopted, we would suggest an
alternative mechanism requiring that the customer post the
prenotification signs on their property, with the commercial
applicator not applying pesticides to the property unless the
prenotification signs are in place when they arrive.
vi 2. While separate prenotification and post-notification signs
would be the most effective, we recognize the need to simplify
this aspect of the ordinances and are satisfied that one
notification sign could serve both purposes.
J 3. We agree with the recommended changes in sign size and suggest
that the signs be made durable enough for reuse. It is
reasonable for the city to provide the signs for private
applicators. but we believe that the commercial applicators
should be responsible for providing their own signs to meet City
specifications. All signs should be designed with a space to
write in the address and date of application.
~ ~. As'further opportunity to educate citizens on the purpose of
the ordinances and on the danger of pesticide use we recommend
printing on the back side of all signs the first four'
"legislative findings of fact" listed under the purpose statement
of each ordinance. Thi~ could be done with little added cost or
effort.
JI 5. 1QgQ. We recommend the somewhat universal warning symbol of a
child, adult and pet standing on a lawn with a slash through
them.
vY 6. To promote uniformity and to avoid confusion, signs should be
required for 2ll pesticide applications (discussed above). As
currently drafted. the commercial ordinance could result in
different signs being used by commercial applicators for so-
called spot applications in order for them to comply with state
posting requirements.
J(7. We recommend that two signs be posted, at a minimum,
regardless of the width of a property. Signs should be posted at
the corners/property edges to assure notification of persons
appr.oaching the property from either side.
One Year Contract
We support earlier draft recommendations which call for a one-
year contract between commercial applicators and their customers;
this is perhaps the best way to prevent mistaken pesticide
applications to properties where a previous customer no longer
resides.
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This is also an annual opportunity for the commercial applicator
to be in touch with their customers, and to update them on
changes in their services and products.
V( Disclosure Statement
During the course of our research of other community and model
pesticide ordinances, we came upon a disclosure statement
regarding inert ingredients. Since the commercial ordinance
presently does not address inert ingredients, we recommend
inclusion of the following statement to further the educational
component of the ordinance:
"This pesticide may contain unlisted toxic ingredients such as
"inert" ingredients: often the largest percentage ingredient of
a pesticide product, these ingredients form the solution, dust or
granule in which the active ingredient is mixed. Although these
materials can be as toxic as the active ingredient, the law
allows them to be secret because they are not added to the
formulation to kill or otherwise affect the target pest."
.1/ Commercial Registrv/Advance Notice Listing
~ Wile it is true that under state law individuals can request
advance notice of pesticide applications by contacting individual
commercial applicators, this is not an easy task since neither
the State or City can provide a comprehensive list of commercial'
applicators doing business in Iowa City. We are in agreement
that an! advance notice listing of individuals may be burdensome
to the'City, but would request that a registry of commercial
applicators be collected and made available upon request to
citizens as an alternative way by which they can seek out advance
notice from individual commercial applicators.
This would entail requiring commercial applicators to register
with the City and keep the City updated as to address and phone
number. The City clerk's office would have this list available
to the public. No cost to applicators or individual citizens
would be required.
Wind Speed/Water Source Restrictions
We appreciate clarification of the wind speed issue in the latest
draft ordinances and support the recommendations.
y
With regard to water source restrictions, however, we are
concerned that the reference to a "bank" of a creek is
inade~uate. The Department of Agriculture has established rules
to prohibit the use of atrazine, for example, within 50 feet of
water bodies because of the prevalence of this chemical in
drinking water sources. Similar guidelines should be used for
lawn pesticides since they have also been detected in surface and
J groundwaters. Furthermore, it is often unclear what constitutes
\/I the "bank" of a waterway, and as for wells, there is no bank.
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This committee appreciates the opportunity to comment on .the
pesticide ordinance drafts and would welcome any dialogue with
the Council on these issues. Thank you for taking up this
important environmental and public health concern before the
citizens of Iowa City.
Sincerely,
~ 1/,:;'oV
Environm~al Advocates
Ot'ban Pesticide Committee
Ron Vogel, Chair
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Johnson County
Department of Public Health
L GI~AHA!.I OAMEflON. MPH
OJREcrorl
September 15, 1992
Board of Health
Charles A. deProssc, M,O.
Susan j. Frye. R.N" J.D.
John McNult
K",en j. Rohrel
Lorraine 51.1I1lU5, R,Ph" I.H.
Linda Newman Gentry
city Attorney
city of Iowa city
410 E. Washington
Iowa city, Iowa 52240
'cr.
RE: Proposed Pesticide Ordinances
:,EP : F'i 2 C :: I V r:: 0
iYATIC
SEP 1 7 1992
CIIY AlTDRNEY'S OFFICE
Dear Ms. Gentry:
j
At the last regular Board of Health meeting held on
September 10, 1992, the Board reviewed the drafts of the proposed
pesticide ordinances. In general, the Board is very supportive
of the proposed ordinances and feel that the ordinances will have
a significant impact on educating the community on some of the
pesticide issues rather than being used as an enforcement tool.
However, they wish to express their concerns and recommendations
regarding these drafts. They would like for the City to consider
incorporating these concerns/recommendations as part of the
public hearing process that is scheduled for September 29, 1992.
Item 1 There is concern that there is no definition for
"broadcast" application. It was recommended that the term
"broadcast" be defined. There was also some concern about the
fact that "spot spraying" could be quite extensive, especially by
commercial applicators. The Board recommends that "spot
spraying" be more narrowly defined; they suggested perhaps a
percentage of the total land area for a specific property be
considered. The Board raises this concern because of its impact
on whether or not signage requirements are triggered. Current
state laws affecting commercial applicators requires signage
whenever pesticides are applied. state law does not discriminate
between "broadcast II and "spot spraying".
~ Item 2 Water Source Restriction. There are some bodies of
water which do not have banks and, therefore, could not be
utilized as a distance requirement. The water could be very
close to the top of the bank. There could also be some drifting
and runoff from where the pesticide is applied and reaching the
water source. The water source could also be a well. The Board
.recommends some distance from the water source be established.
''''::'"t-Y . Item 3 The Board noted the deletion of the door sign
J'i;~:(o;i ,,' requirement in the ordinance. They feel that the do~n would
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September 15, 1992
Page 2
be very helpful; signs only posted in the ground may not readily
be seen in all cases.
JC Item 4 The Board questioned whether or not aerial spraying
should be considered as part of these ordinances. For example,
the aerial spraying of parks or the possible mosquito spraying of
the entire city could be allowed under emergency circumstances.
~ Item 5 Yearly Contracts. The Board feels that commercial
applicators should renew contracts on annual basis. This would
prevent applications that occur when property is sold. Several
cases have been reported that applications continue to occur
because commercial applicators are unaware that a new owner
occupies the property.
On behalf of the Board, thank you for the opportunity to
provide input. The council's consideration of their concerns and
recommendations is appreciated.
sincerely,
JJu~dJ
L. Graham Dameron, M.P.H.
Director
bam
copy: Members, Board of Health
MS/440/L-GENTR'i
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701 Oaknoll Drive
Iowa City, Iowa 52246
Sept. 25, 1992
Press-Citizen
P. O. Box 2840
Iowa City, Iowa 52244
Mr. Robert Gorton, president, Nitro-Green Lawn Care, in his
letter published in the Press-Citizen on Sept. 25, has furnished what
Iowa City Council members should view as a definitive argument in favor
of their establishing the strictest possible ordinance to regulate how,
when, and where pesticides are applied in Iowa City.
Hr. Gorton r s mindless dismissal of all environmentalists to
"another planet," and his apparent assumption that we owe all the good
things in life to tile chemical companies, should convince the entire
City Council that such an ordinance is not only necessary but long
overdue.
Robert H.
Telephone: 351-1720
cc: Members, Iowa City Council
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September 26, 1992
S2 SEP 28 r-ii 2: : I
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The Honorable Darrell Courtney
Mayor of Iowa City
Civic Center
Iowa City IA 52240
Dear Mayor Courtney:
I would like to present my views on the controversy surrounding
the use of lawn-care professionals who are servicing our lawns,
shrubs, plantings, trees, etc.
1. I have use the Quality Care horticulturists since 1984.
My premises are healthy and beautiful. The materials they use
are approved by the state's guidelines that set the guidelines
for the use of fertilizers, nutrients, etc.
2. Their professional care is more carefully monitored and
controlled than that of some homeowners who are not as wel1-
informed or education on pesticides, insecticides, etc. that
professional applicators understand. Furthermore, it is my
understanding that the materials used by horticulturists are
safer than many non-monitored fertilizers, etc.
3. Signs are already posted on homeowners' lawns who are
taking advantage of professional care, so neighbors can know
when applications of various kinds have been used.
4. The flocks of birds coming to my feeders, the great
number of squirrels, ants, caterpillars, chipmunks, etc. that
live happily and healthfully on my premises are proof that
their lives are in no way being endangered by the lawn-care
professionals taking care of my property.
5. The entire City has been beautified and improved by
the professional treatment provided by lawn-care horticultur-
alists. Inasmuch as they are abiding by State regulations
that control the use of fertilizers, etc. I see no reason
to establish further controls.
~~~re1Y. yours,
Vi~~11ta~~
NATIONAL FEDERATION OF PRESS WOMEN - NATIONAL LEAGUE OF AMERICAN PEN WOMEN, INC.
THE NATIONAL WRITERS CLUB. "l ( "'\
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To: Iowa City Council
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Re: Proposed ordinance to regulate use of pesticides by private applicators
I have been a homeowner in Iowa City since 1981 and use a lawn care linn to
maintain my property.
I am opposed to a local pesticide ordinance. The State ofIowa has very strict
regulations about lawn care licensing, continuing education, posting, and
inspections. Beyond the needlessness oflocal pesticide regulation are the
implications of an unwarranted local ordinance. Two major implications include
increased lawn care costs to the homeowner and use of homeowner time for
dating and removing signs about weed and tree spray applications. Such
expectations are intolerable.
Another aspect of my opposition to the proposed ordinance beyond need and cost
in homeowner time and money (and costs of enforcement) is that the proposal
lacks logic. For instance, Section 34-82 speaks to restriction of pesticide
application based upon wind speed. Surely pesticide drift must be dependent on
factors other than wind speed (which, by the way, varies depending upon
location).
Iowa has state regulations that govern commercial applicators and that give
consistency to enforcement that city governments cannot begin to emulate.
Council member energies could he direct.ed to hetter advantage.
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Geraldene Felton, RN
1700 Dubuque Road
Iowa City, IA 52245
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September 25, 1992
Iowa City Council
Civio Center
410'E. Washington St.
Iowa City, IA 52240
Pleese be advised that I am Opposed to a
to regulate oommercial pesticide applicators.
regulated from the City all the way to Federal
proposed ordinance
We are allover
Government.
~y,
Lou Luckel
Culligan Water Conditioning
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\ ~CV eV;'XEROx TELECOP I ER 7~1l ; 9-2e-92 9: 55AM ; ~
SEP 28 '92 10'53 TECH SYCS/COL R&D/CLINICAL LABAA
614 548 733..
3193565~09:" 2
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Division of Ecolab Inc.
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Facsimi1el 319/356-5009
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,Dear Mayor Courtney and Members of the ~Iowa city city Council
I am Legislative Affairs Manager for TruGreen/ChemLawn and I
appreciate the opportunity to provide you with written comment on
the' proposed Iowa city Pesticide Ordinanoe.
It is TruGreen/chemLawn's position that the proposed ordinanoe
is both burdensome and unneoessary. It would be our recommendation
that time and money would be better spent in establishing programs
to educate the oitizens of Iowa city on the proper handling and use
ot' ~estioides and their rights under existing state law rather than
establishing another layer of regulation, Iowa state law already
addresses many of the issues raised in the proposal and contrary to
the olaims of a vocal minority, the state law is working. However,
if you should decide that an ordinance is warranted, we support the
inolusion of the private applicator since the majority of pesticide
.applications are made by the private applicator using the same
products as those used by the commercial applicator.
I Jrge your support of a ~ vote on this issue for the
followinq reasons.
(1) Issues raised in the proposed ordinance, i.e. posting,
advanoe notice and information to the pUblio are already
addressed in state law. Additional and conflioting
municipal regulations only frustrate the purpose of
providing clear, consistent information and notioe to the
oitizens of Iowa city.
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Iowa Administrative Code Chapter 45.50(1) already
requires the commeroial applicator to posta
pestioide application. Chapter 45.50(6) provides
explioit requirements for this process and the
composition of the sign.
Chapter 45.50(7) (c) (1) requires a oommercial
applicator to provide advanoe notice to any
abutting neighbor who requests suoh notice.
,.. Chapter 45.50(6)(2)(d) requires the commercial
applicator to provide the label and any other
information normally associated with the use of a
pestioide to any individual upon request.
-
The proposed ordinanoe places an unnecessary burden on
looal government enforoement agencies.
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SEP 28 '92 10:53 TECH SVCS/COL R&D/CLINICAL LABAA
3193565e091~ 3
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(3) The proposed system of advance posting frustrates the I
concept of reduced chemical use (Integrated Pest '
Management) by encouraging the use of preventive
pesticides to eliminate repetition of the onerous pre-
posting process.
(4) The proposed ordinance will add expense to the cost of
doing business in Iowa City which will result in higher
prices for the customers of commercial applicators. This
will inevitably lead to increased homeowner applications,
which experience indicates. increases the likelihood of
exposure and misuse.
TruGreen/ChemLawn supports the ordinance's intent of
proteoting the health and safety of the oitizens of Iowa City;
however, it is our position that this goal would be better achieved
through the education of the public rather than through the
overregulation of our industry. Information should be available to
those that want it, it should not be foroed on all oitizens. State
law already provides for the use of registries by municipalities.
It would be TruGreen/ChemLawn's recommendation that consideration
be given to pursuing this type of organized notification for the
few individuals Who aotual1y want this servioe.
Thank you for the bpportunity to share our thoughts on this
issue.
FOP/rob
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Very truly yours,
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CHEMLAWN
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Forrester Davis Potter
Manager, Legislative Affairs
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& IOWA CITY
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h. '" CHAMBER OF
% COMMERCE
325 E. Washington
P.O. Box 235B
Iowa City, Iowa 52244
319-337.9637
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September 28, 1992
Dear City Council Member:
On September 24, the Iowa City Area Chamber of Commerce Board of Director's voted
unanimously to oppose the two proposed pesticide ordinances entitled "Private
Application of Pesticides" and "Commercial Pesticide Application".
The Chamber of Commerce Board feels very strongly about environmental issues that
affect the Iowa City/Coralville area. However, the Chamber also feels strongly that these
proposed ordinances are unenforceable and fall short of addressing the key issue which
is educating the general public regarding proper pesticide application.
Instead, the Chamber encourages the City of Iowa City to meet with the local lawn care
professionals in order to reach a mutually beneficial solution for prevention of accidental
spraying and how to best educate the local citizenry on proper pesticide application. The
Chamber would be willing to facilitate such discussions.
,
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John Balmer
President
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CITY CLER;(
10\'.':\ CITY.IO\'i!\
Board Policy Statement
Iowa City Area Chamber of Commerce
Passed unanimously
September 24, 1992
The Iowa City Area Chamber of Commerce Board of Director's met on September 24,
1992 at their regularly scheduled meeting to consider both of the proposed pesticide
ordinances entitled "Private Application of Pesticides" and "Commercial Pesticide
Application".
After considerable discussion, the Board voted unanimously to oppose both proposed
ordinances for the following reasons:
For the Chamber, the issue is not the relative merits or demerits of lawn chemicals but
rather two points of concern: excessive regulation of local businesses and homeowners
and the prioritization of limited City of Iowa City resources.
If the purpose of the ordinance is to prevent the occurrence of accidental sprayings a
beller method of accomplishing this goal must be attempted before the Council takes the
step to adopt a new ordinance. We believe that an ordinance should not be the first step
in solving problems but rather the last. We encourage the City of Iowa City to meet with
the local lawn care professionals In order to reach a mutually beneficial solution for the
prevention of accidental spraying and how to best educate the local citizenry on proper
pesticide application. The Chamber would be willing to facilitate such discussions.
In light of the property tax freeze Imposed by the state It Is vital that the City of Iowa City
prioritize Its limited resources. The Chamber feels that resources allocated to the
enforcement of these ordinances can be better utilized In other areas that would provide
greater benefit to the citizens of Iowa City.
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Written Statement of Steve Titko
The O. M. Scott & Sons Company
on Proposed Pesticide City Ordinance
Iowa city, Iowa September 28, 1992
My name is steve Titko and I serve as Environmental Advisor to The
O.M. Scott & Sons Company. O.M. Scott was founded in 1870 and
today is the largest manufacturer of do-it-yourself lawn and garden
products inclUding fertilizers, pesticides, grass seed, and organic
products. Scott distributes its products to 15,000 retailers, a
significant number of which are resident in the State of Iowa.
The purpose of these comments is to express our opposition to the
proposed city ordinance requiring private applicators to post their
properties after pesticide applications. Please realize that my
comments pertain only to posting of residences treated with
pestioides applied by the homeowner and not professional or other
applicators. .
The O.M. Scott & Sons Company believes that publio policy and
regulations regardin9 pesticide should be based on science. As
such, there is a lack of data to support the need for homeowner
posting as a measure to enhance public safety. The science behind
this issue does not suggest that there is a safety problem and in
fact would, to the contrary, support the excellent safety record
of do-it-yourself pesticides.
As criteria to develop do-it-yourself lawn and garden products,
Scott assures that its products are effective, easy to use, and do
not pose any unreasonable risks to man and the environment. In
faot, we are proud to have the world's largest research and
development effort solely focused on bringing these products to
market. Scott scientists pay particular attention to the
development of products that have excellent safety features
including low toxicities and low human exposure application
systems.
The safety of these products is supported by our consumer contact
data base. Since 1972, Scott has reoorded over 3.7 million
consumer contacts from use of our toll free hotline and through
other correspondence. Less than .01% of these contacts have
involved negative allegations regarding product safety with 0%
serious safety incidents. This data confirms the overwhelming
safety of these products to conSUmers and the public. The
suggestion of homeowner posting as a safety issue is contrary to
our knowledge and history as the nation I s oldest and largest
manufaoturer of do-it-yourself lawn products,
I would like to further substantiate our claim that soience does
not support the need for homeowner posting by presenting data which
olear1y shows that public exposure to lawn ~hemica1s is
toxicologically insignificant and not a praotioal concern. I
submit as evidence a literature review of pesticide exposure to
applicators and the pUblic. Studies involving thirteen active
ingredients and numerous formulations for use on gardens, trees and
shrubs, and turfgrass are reported by independent university
scientists and government agencies.
22/2'd
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This review concludes that the pUblic is exposed to minute
quantities of pesticides, only when there is intimate contact with
the treated area. No exposure to bystanders, either inside or
outside the home, was observed during and after pesticide
applications.
Of particular interest in this literature review were several
studies conducted by the University of Guelph in Ontario, Canada.
Lawns were treated by homeowners and professional applicators with
the herbicide 2,4-0. Exposure to the applicators and the public
during and after the application was assessed by determining direct
body absorption through urinary analysis, It should be noted that
in one test designed to measure pUblic exposure to treated turf
after an application, the researchers purposely tried to maximize
body exposure. One group of volunteers wore only shorts, a tee
shirt, and were barefoot. They were instructed to walk, sit, and
lay in the treated area for one hour. One particular volunteer
even removed his shirt as he laid in the turf for over 1/2 hour.
In all tests at Guelph, no exposures to 2,4-D occurred that
exceeded established safety limits. In fact, the highest exposure
recorded was only 1/22 of the Acceptable Daily Intake (ADI)
established by the World Health Organization for daily dietary
consumption.
This body of science disproves the contention that posting of
residences treated by the homeowner himself is necessary to protect
public, health. The public is not exposed during or after an
applioation to private properties as long as private trespass is
avoided. Even when trespass to private property occurs after an
application, the public is exposed only to levels of pesticides
deemed to be innocuous by scientific organizations such as the
Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA), the American
Council of Governmental Industrial Hygienists (ACGIH), and the
World Health organization (WHO). The premise by which these
standards are based is that there is an acceptable level of
exposure without concern of adverse health effects. Therefore,
posting seems in order only if there were evidence to suggest that
such established limits, methodologies, and science are inadequate
to protect pUblio health. Such evidence is lacking in the
published literature and practical experience.
We strongly believe that public policies and rules should be based
upon scientific facts. Clearly, all activities carry risks.
Pesticide applications do not pose unacceptable risks and therefore
posting of private residences treated by the homeowner is not
scientifically supportable. We urge the City Council to withdraw
the posting provision for homeowner pesticide applications.
At this point, I have presented evidence supporting the safety of
do-it-yourself products through our development process, historical
safety statistics, and scientific studies on exposure. Now I would
like to direct your attention to the impraoticable nature of
homeowner posting. As of this date, 23 states have enacted some
form of posting and notification requirements for professional
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applications. Homeowner posting has been considered in all these
states but only one, the State of Connecticut, has elected to
include this provision as law, Thus, an overwhelming majority of
these states have concluded that the disadvantages of such measures
far outweigh any presumed benefits. In the case of connecticut,
evidence exists to suggest that the vast majority of the pUblic is
disinterested in the program and is not using the signs, and that
the state is not enforcing this apparently ineffective law. Thus,
homeowner posting is impractical and impossible to enforce; and,
even on a voluntary basis, it appears not to be embraced by the
public. Given this evidence, it would seem that the majority of
the citizens of Iowa city would not be in favor of such regulation_
Further, it seems unlikely that the city could enforce such a
measure.
Finally, I would like to address a common myth about homeowner
pesticide use. Some supporters of posting have promoted the
contention that homeowner use of pesticides should be equally
regulated to the extent that the professional applicator is since
homeowners perform the vast majority of pesticide applications,
While these statements are correct in terms of the size of the
group making applications, it is implicitly misleading.
Chart #1 illustrates that indeed, households utilizing homeowner
applications (18 million) exceed households using prOfessional lawn
care service (10 million) in the united states. This is to be
expected since the economics of lawn care strongly favor do-it-
yourself applications. However, Chart #2 illustrates quantitative
pesticide use by various user segments. Agriculture use accounts
for the vast majority of pesticides with nearly 76% of the total.
Professional use, including industrial, commercial, and
governmental, account for 18% of the volume while homeowner use
comprises only 6%, More importantlY, only 1.2% of total pestioide
use is directed at outdoor applications by homeowners, and of this
amount, lawn use is even a smaller, albeit an unknown amount.
The signifioanoe of this data points out that while homeowners
represent the largest number of pesticide users they are the
smallest uSers quantitatively. Homeowners who purchase only one
or two bags of a fertilizer/weed control product are counted as a
household user of pesticides. However, householdS using
professional lawn care service firms that apply up to four or five
applications per year, are still counted as a user, even though it
is quantitatively much higher, Homeowners are inconsistent users
of pesticides and buy products only as pest problems arise as a
matter of economic sense. This faot is supported by data from a
reoent survey of Scott customers. Scott do-it-yourself homeowners
purchase only 2.6 units of product per year, where a unit is
defined as any size container of fertilizer and/or pesticide
product. Historical evidence at Sootts shows that at least one-
half of these purchases are fertilizers only. Therefore, the
average Scott customer purchases only 1.3 units of pesticide per
year.
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In contrast, professional lawn care firms apply an average of 4
applications of which 3 applications contain pesticide.
Additionally, professional service firms treat much larger
properties including public lands, businesses, athletic fields,
etc., such that the quantitative use of turfgrass pesticides is
much higher than the overall use of homeowners. Therefore, we
would ask the City Council to discount testimonies heard on the
basis that the homeowner is the largest applier and offender of
pesticide use.
In conclusion, I urge the Mayor and City Council to withdraw the
provision in the proposed pesticide ordinance that mandates the use
of posting signs on private residences treated by the homeowner
based upon the facts that:
SCIENCE DOES NOT SUPPORT THE NEED FOR HOMEOWNER POSTING AS EXISTING
SAFEGUARDS ARE ADEOUATE TO PROTECT THE PUBLIC
HOMEOWNER POSTING MEASURES ARE IMPRACTICAL TO IMPLEMENT , IMPOSSIBLE
TO ENFORCE. AND ARE NOT WIDELY EMBRACED BY THE GENERAL PUBLIC
HOMEOWNER PESTICIDE USE IS NOT OUANTITATIVELY LARGE AND APPLIES
SOLELY TO PRIVATE PROPERTY
On behalf of The O.M. Scott & Sons Company, I wish to thank the
Mayor and city council members for this opportunity to comment on
this significant issue.
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EXPOSURE TO LAWN AND GARDEN PESTICIDES BY
HOMEOWNERS, PROFESSIONAL APPLICATORS,
AND BYSTANDERS DURING AND AFTER THEIR APPLICATION
B'/:
steve 'I'itko
THE O.M. SCOTT & SONS COMPA.~Y
JUNE, 1992
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lNTRODOCTION
In recent years, much controversy has been generated over the use
of pestdcides in the lawn, and garden. The origins of this
controversy seem to be rooted in the notion that pesticides present
unacceptable risks to man and the environment. Of particular focus
have been the effects of pesticides on the health of man.
In order to obtain a better sense of the risks to man by the Use
of lawn and garden pesticides, it is helpful to understand a
commonly held view that:
RISK = HAZARD x EXPOSURE
That is, risk is a product of both the hazard a particular
pesticide poses, as well as the amount of exposure or physical
'contact with the pesticide. Both hazard and exposure are
measurable entities that have established methodologies for their
determination. The degree of hazard a particular pesticide
possesses is largelY determined by its toxicity or other body-
harming qualities such as irritancy and its caustic nature. For
instance, a highly toxic sUbstance in whiCh ingestion of only a few
drops would cause death, is likely categorized as a hazardous
material. These determinations are' the responsibilities of
regulatory agencies supported by the sciences of toxicology and
medicine. These determinations are quantitative in nature . such
that relative comparisons between materials like pesticides can be
made.
Similar to hazard, exposure is also quantifiable. By measuring
the quantities of a pesticide that enters or contacts the body
through inhalation, the skin, or ingestion, relative comparisons
can be made from product to product, application method, protective
clothing, etc.
without a measurable hazard and/or exposure, there is no 'apparent
risk. However, riSk can never be zero and absolute safety
guaranteed. For instance, even a seemingly benign material like
water can have toxicological consequences to the human body if
enough is consumed. Therefore, even water can be hazardous and
therefore carries a risk with its use. Similarly, if even the
smallest quantities of pollutants are measurable in the air We
breath (our exposure), riSk is likewise measurable, albeit small,
with respect to human health.
It may be concluded then that hazard, exposure,' and therefore risk,
are relative. Risk is imminent with activity and life. What is
meaningful, however, is to compare the relative risks of human
activities 50 that excessive risks can be 'avoided. The
determination of which risks are excessive and which are not is
surely the cause the controversy surrounding pesticide use in lawn
and gardens.
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What may distort these determinations from a systematic and
scientific basis is when risk is redefined as:
PERCEIVED RISK ; PERCEIVED HAZARD x PERCEIVED EXPOSURE
These perceptive issues are often driven by emotions and are not
based on science.
The purpose of this brief litel;'ature review is to focus on the'
science behind exposure to lawn and garden pesticides so that
public pOlicy and public opinion regarding these pesticides are
based on fact. This is now particularly important since both
federal and state agencies are proposing to further regulate such
chemicals based upon the notion that their risks justifY regulatory
intervention.
specifically, posting of treated lawns and notification to
neighbors are being proposed as regulatory measures for homeowner
applications. ObviouSly, posting of a lawn is of no practical
value as a potential warning to the homeowner himself, since.
presumably this individual is cognizant of his own actions.
Therefore, these measures asswne that the pUblic at large and
neighbors are significantly. exposed either during or after an
application of pesticides and that these exposures constitute
significant risks. '
This review will sutnmarize scientific publications that report
quantitative exposures of the homeowner applicator, the
professional applicator, and bystanders. Furthermore, pesticide
residues resident within turfgras5 foliage after application will
be reported so that potential exposure to humans in contact with
treated turf can be assessed.
2
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a~~ X31,OdAHlllOJS fld0E: P0 26, 82 d3S
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EXPOSURE TO PROFESSIONAL APPLICATORS
The exposure of professional applicators to lawn and gatden
pesticides is of particular interest since they are undoUbtedly
the most exposed individuals. Professional lawn care applicators
are estimated to work an average of ,60-70 hours per week' being
exposed to pesticide concentrates and dilutions for extended
periods. These applicators then would represent worst-case
exposures with respect to homeowners and/or the pUblic. Figure 1
illustrates the differences between professional and homeowner in
terms of time of exposure.
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Figure 1: Exposure to D6sticides with time. Source: What You
Should Know About Lawn Chemicals, 1992. The O.M. Scott
& Sons company, Marysvi11e, Ohio.
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Yeary (1986), directly determined professional lawn applicator
exposure to the herbicide 2,4-D by measuring urinary excretion of
the compound over time. Many studies (Sauerhoff, et al. 1979,
Ramsey, et al. 1981, Feldman and Mail;lach, 1974) have concluded that
2,4-0 is a good model chemical for assessing occupational exposure
because it is widely used and its metabolism in the body is known.
Additionally, 2,4-0 is nearly entirely excreted in the urine
unchanged from absorption.
Applicators in Yeary I s study were applying 2, 4-D for at least three
weeks prior to taking urine samples, thus it was assumed that
2,4-0 absorption in the body was at a steady state and would
represent a good approximation of daily absorbed dose. Applicators
wore full clothing protection (apron, gloves, and boots) during
mixing and loading of pesticide concentrates, but were required to
wear only boots and long pants during application of the diluted
mixture.
Despite repetitive exposure with 2,4-0, this stUdy showed that the
largest amount excreted by any of the 45 participants was only 1/22
of the World Health organization's (WHO, .1984) Acceptable Daily
Intake (ADI) of 0.3 mg/kg. Additionally, no detectable levels of
mecoprop or dicamba, herbicides that were applied with 2,4-0, were
found in the participants' urine at detection levels of .01 and .05
ppm respectively.
Cowell (1991), conducted an exposure study on commercial lawn care
workers applying the herbicide dithiopyr by using passive dosimetry
(a process of collecting residues with absorptive gauze patches
aJ;fixed to clothing) and biological monitoring through urinary
excretion. Workers were instructed to mix, load, and apply'
dithiopyr in a routine fashion for an entire day, making at least
15 stops. Dermal absorption was also determined on monkeys in
order to predict actual body doses based on the passive dosimetry
tests. .
The dermal absorption of dithiopyr .was less than .08% of the
topical dose. This factor was used to adjust actual measured
pesticide quantities found on the clothing to derive an estimated
body dose. These estimated body doses correlated well with actual
urinary detection. Total doses predicted by dosimetry and
corrected by the absorption factor was less than .000005% the
amount applied for short sleeve workers. Total body dose measure
through urine recovery was .0000007% of the rate ,applied for all
workers. Despite the handling of concentrates and oontact with the
diluted product for a day, the exposures and corresponding body
doses were extremely small in this study.
Solomon et a1. (1992), studied five professional lawn care
applicators over a 14 day period while applying the liquid
herbicide 2,4*0. 'Urinary excretion of 2,4-0 were monitored to
estimate total body dose. The highest single-day excretion of
4
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2,4-0 resulted in about 1/19 of ADI established by WHO (1984). In
all other tests, excretions were much lower. Poor personal hygiene
and work practices could explain higher exposures.
. . t ,
Commercial lawn applications result in little airborne exposu~a
because of the type of equipment used and the targeted downward
direction of the application. However, the spraying of trees and
shrubs requires an upward direction of application with droplets
,that are finer and are more likely to be inhaled. Leonard and
Yeary (H90), measured airborne exposure of the insecticides
acephate, carbaryl, dicofo1, and diazinon, ancl the fungicicles.
benomyl and ch1orotha1onil to prOfessional tree and shrub
applicators during mixing, loading, and application over a three
year period. The air concentration of acephate' and benomy1 Were
below the laboratory detection limit of .001 mg for all samples
taken. All other pesticides were detected but were all below. the
Permissible Exposure Limits (PEL) and Threshold timit Values (TLV)
established by the Occupational Safety and Health Administration
(OSHA), the American Conference of Governmental Industrial
Hygienists (ACGIH), or the National Institute for Occupational
Safety and Health (NIOSH). No PEL or TLV has been. established for
chlorthalonil. However, it was only detected in one sample at .001
mg/cubic meter. Most values obtained were below 10% of the
established TLV or PEL indicating low levels of exposure.
5
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EXPOSURE TO HOMEOWNER APPLICATORS
Homeowner exposure to pesticides, although much less than
professional applicators, would still have highe~ exposure than
the general publio. Homeowner applications, whether iiquid or
granular, require loading, possible dilution of conoentrates, and
the application itself potentially contaating the material while
traversing the treated area. These exposures constitute a higher
probability of significant pesticide exposure than persons who may
inhabit a treated area after the application.
Gold et al. (1982), directly measured external exposure of
homeowners and other applicators to formulations of the insecticide
carbaryl. Their technique involved using absorptive gauze pads
affixed to the body (passive dosimetry) on top of and beneath
clothing that were later analyzed for the pesticide after an
application. Additionally, they monitored . the applicator for
respirable (inhalation) exposure and cholinesterase depression.
Most insecticides, including carbaryl, can restrict this body
enzyme if significant quantities of the pesticide are absorbed.
Therefore, cholinesterase activity is a good indicator of relative
exposure and absorbed body dose.
The mean of all applicator exposures, which included a variety of
protective and non~protective measures, was' only 1/6,666 of the
lethal toxic dose with a maximum recorded of 1/1,250 of the lethal
toxio dose. Exposure beneath clothing average only 1/15 of the
exposure on the surface of clothing, indicating that normal
clothing is an effective barrier to pesticide exposure. Inhalation
exposure Was negligible. Only minor cholinesterase depressions
occurred in a few individuals where contact with the pesticide
concentrate was noticed.
Davis et al. (1982), also directly measured homeowner applicator
exposure using liquid diazinon by passive dosimetry and air
monitoring. Similar to Gold, no significant respirable doses were
measured. Applicators wearing minimal clothing (bathing suits and
shoes) received the largest mean exposure. However, this dose was
still less than 1/500 of the lethal dose. Davis found 85% of all
exposures were attributed to the hands suggesting the use of gloves
could significantly reduce exposure.
Harris et al. (1992); monitored the biological dose to homeowner
applicators of liquid and granular 2,4-0 through urinary excretion.
Volunteers were supplied overalls, gloves, and boots but were not
required to wear them. Each application was videotaped and
differences in application technique and clothing were noted.
For .applicators wearing the. supplied protective gear, no
significant differences occurred between liquid and granular
2,4-0' applications. Only 3 of 22 volunteers had measurable
quantities of 2,4~D in urine, tne maximum of which was 1/190 of the
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WHO AD!. Through video analysis, it was discovered that all three
exposures were attributed to improper use of glQves, such as
removing them when mixing,
For applicators not' wearing protective apparel, differences did'
occur between liquid and granular treatments. Only 1 of 9
volunteers had detectable 2,4-D in the urine from granular
app1ioation, whereas 7 of 9 volunteers of liquid treatments had
detectable levels of 2,4-0. The largest exposure of this group
represents 1/42 of the WHO ADI. Most exposures were attributed to
spills and/ot' improper handling of the sprayer. ' .
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EXPOSURE TO THE PUBLIC
The preceding. sections have reported on individual applicatqrs and
their exposures. These applicators are presumably at most risk of
pesticide exposure because of their direct contact with them and
the duration of this contact. It woUld follow then, that the
public, as bystanders during an application, and as occupants of
lawns previously treated, would be exposed to less pesticide than
applicators under normal circumstances.
Two practical routes of exposure exist to the public, as airborne
particles that could be inhaled during an application and residue
on the turfgrass foliage that could be removed through contact with
it after the application is complete. Analysis for both of these
exposures is most often done by air 'sampling, both indoor and
outdoor, in the case of airborne exposure, and through dislodgab1e
residues, the quantity of pesticide that is removable from the turf
after it is applied.
Thompson et al. (1984) determined the dislodgab1e residue for
liquid and granular applied 2,4 -0 on turfgrass. They used a
moistened cheesecloth with a vigorous wiping technique' to collect
residues within the turf at different time intervals after
application in both greenhouse and field plots. The total
dislodgable residue obtained from field studies of liquid
treatments inunediate1y after application was 4.5% of the total
applied while granular treatments were .17%, Less than 1%
dislodgable residues were observed for either treatments one day
after appl.ication. Rainfall significantly reduced dis10dgable
residues inunediately after application to less than .01%.
Thompson concluded that lithe method employed to estimate
dislodgable residues in these experiments was quite rigorous and
that the recovered levels were probably higher than one would
expect to be dislodged on human skin or Clothing in most
situations." Thus, this and other studies that examine dis10dgable
residues by such techniques are good estimators of worst case
exposures to individuals occupying treated areas.
Goh et al. (1986), measured the leaf residues of the insecticides
ch1orpyrifos and DDVP applied as the liquid formulation oich1oron.
Turfgrass blades were entirely removed from the site and washed in
a solvent extract. The solvent was later analyzed for pesticide
concentrations. This method of residue determination is even more
rigorous and conservative than the method defined by Thompson, but
it is not as realistic as to the actual dislodgability of a
pesticide.
The highest concentration of ch1orpyrifos found, .15 ug/cu.cm, was
immediately after application. This amount is less than 1/3 of
the established safe level for chlorpyrifos (Knaak et al., 1~80).
a
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Ch1orpyrifos levels dropped to 1/20 of the safe level if irrigation
immediately followed ~pp1ication, and to less than 1/60 of the safe
level within 96 hours following application regardless of
irrigation. DOVP dropped below the,estab1ished safe level within
two hours after application when no irrigation was applied and to
1/15 the safe level 24 hours after application.
Air samples were also taken in this study. The only measurable
results were with DDVP immediately after application at 1.9 ppb,
which is less than 1/50 of its established TLV. Ch10rpyrifos and
OOVI' were not detected at any other time throughout the course of
the experiment. ,
Bowhey et a1. (1987), studied the dis1odgab1e residues ot. the
herbicides 2,4-0, MCPP, and dicamba of liquid and granular
formUlations. They used the same technique of a cheesecloth wipe
that was presented by Thompson et al. (1984). Dis1odgab1e residues
of 2,4-0 immediately after application for liquid and granular
formulations were 7. B% and 2.4% of that: applied respectively.
However, after 3 days following treatment, the dis10dgable residues
for 'both formUlations were less than 1. 5% of that applied. MCPP
and dicamba followed similar mechanisms of dissipation as 2,4-0.
Sears et al. (1987), examined the dislodgab1e residues of the
insecticides, diazinon, isofenfos, and chlorpyrifos, using the
cheesecloth wipe technique of Thompson (1984). Additionally, a
sol vent extraction technique was used to determine the
concentration of pesticide resident within the thatch layer. With
respect to diazinon, the dislodgable residues immediately after
application for liquid and granular formulations were 1. 26% and
.06% of that applied respectively. Liquid formulations of
ch10rpyrifos and isofenfos had dislodgable residues immediately
after application of 2.34% and 2.41% respectively. Residues of all
insecticides were reduced to less than .25% of that applied after
one day or immediately after application followed by rainfall.
Insecticide concentrations in the thatch remained high ranging from
45% to 84% after day one, indicating that the pesticide was at the
appropriate target area to control turfgrass insects, but was not
dislodgab1e.
Hurto et a1.(1990), used a leaf residue extraction technique to
estimate total residue of the pre emergence herbicide,
pendimethalin, in the upper foliage of turfgrass. Only liquid
treatments were applied in this study. At one hour after
application, a total of 27% of the amount applied was present in
the foliage above the thatch layer. Unlike the technique developed
by Thompson, this technique cannot be estimated as dislodgable
residues as it chemically and physically over-ext.racts resi.due
dissimilar to realistic conditions.
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Residues declined to less than 4% at two hours after application
when irrigation was applied after treatment. At 3 days after
treatment, residues were below 3% of that applied regardless of
irrigation application.
Harris et al. (1992), measured the airborne concentration of
2,4-0. of liquid and granular formulation during and after
applications at homeowners property' line~l and within the properties
residence. Additionally, they measured the biological
concentration of 2,4-0 in the urine of bystanders (people within
the residence of the treated lawn, onlookers, neighbors, etc.).
Out of 40 indoor and 40 outdoor air tests, only 4 detections were
observed at extremely low levels. Additionally, no detectable
2,4-0 occurred in any urine samples from bystanders.
Harris and Solomon (1992), measured the dis10dgable residues of
liquid applied 2,4-0 at 1 and 24 hours after application using
techniques described by Thompson (1984). Dis1odgab1e residues were
7.6% and 1.0% respectively. They also studied volunteers who
purposely exposed themselves (walking, sitting, and laying) for 60
minutes to the same plots. Half of the volunteers wore minimal
Clothing (shorts, t-shirts and bare feet) while the other half wore
shoes, socks, pants, and shirts.
Only :l of the 20 volunteers had any measurable 2,4-0 in urine
samples. All 3 of these Volunteers wore minimal clothing exposed
to the plots 1 hour after application. The maximum quantity of
2,4-0 detected was from a volunteel:' who purposely removed his shirt
as part of the test. Even so, the level of 2,4-0 in the urine of
this volunteer was only 1/47 of the AD!.
Solomon at a1. (1992), determined the exposure to bystanders during
commercial applications of 2,4-0 by airborn sampling and mo~itcring
urinary excretion. There were no detectable air samples within
homes or at property lines. Additionally, no detectable 2,4-0
occurred in the urine samples of bystanders.
10
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CONCLUSIONS
In the previous sections, the 6XFosure of the professional
applicator, the homeowner applicator, and bystanders to lawn and
garden chemicals was reported from the published scientifio
literature. studies involving thirteen active ingredients and
numerous fo~ulations for use on gardens, trees and shrubs, and
turfgrass was reported. In nearly all studies, worst~case
exposures were accounted for by their methodologies and procedures.
In the introduction, the point was made that the risks of using
lawn and garden pesticides are directly related to the exposure to
them. The greatest exposure among the groups reported here, occurs
with the professional applicator because of his/her persistent
contact with concentrated and diluted fo~s of the pesticide. The
literature is g;uite clear that even with worst-case exposures,
professional applicators are not exposed to pesticide levels that
are considered ha~ful by the medical establishment. In not one
case, where acceptable eXposure levels of pesticides have been
established through TLV1s, PELls/ etc., have they been exceeded in
this literature. In fact, in most instances there was a safety
factor of at least 20 times the established limits.
Although not exposed ,to extent of professional applicators,
homeowner applicators also have contact with concentrated and
diluted forms of pesticides. Most exposure occurs at the time of
measuring and mixing the products, especially to .the hands.
Consistent with what was reported for professional applicators, in
all cases reported in this review, no safety tolerances were
exceeded, In the case of insecticides, the maximum exposure
measured would result in less than 1/500 of the lethal dose of the
product. In the case of herbicides, the maximum exposure measured
through urinary excretion was less than 1/42 of ADI. With respect
to both professional and homeowner applicators, in nearly all
cases, gloves, shoes or boots, and long pants reduced the maximum
exposures dramatically.
Finally, the level of exposure to the pUblic was reported, This
information is perhaps of most interest to pUblic policy makers in
lieu of the fact that exposures to applicators, whether
professional or homeowner, are voluntary whereas a neighbor,
wishing not to partake in lawn and garden pesticide exposure/
theoretically may be involuntarily exposed by his or her neighbor 15
pesticide application. There are three separate conclusion that
can be drawn from the research reported here. First, some degree
of relative safety can be derived from the fact that the order of
exposure is:
PROFESSIONAL APPLICATOR >> HOMEOWNER APPLICATOR >> BYSTANDER
~
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Since there is no evidence in the literature that professional and
homeowner exposure is excessive compared to the established
guidelines, bystander exposur~ undoubtedly is even lower and has
a corresponding lower risk. Second, airborne exposure is
essentially insignificant, either within the.home or outdoors at
the Property line. Third, biological monitoring, using 2,4.0, has
also shown that no detectable quantities are excreted in the urine
of bystanders.
'The above supports a case that individuals in a neighborhood are
not measurably exposed to pesticides when they themselves are not
the apPlicator. But what if a person should walk across or occupy
a previously treated turf; what is their expOSure? The literature
has demonstrated that the dislodgable amount, or the amount of a
pesticide that one could possibly COMe into contact under worst-
case conditions, are low, even immediately after application. The
study reported by Harris and Solomon (1992), further showed that
individuals who walk, sit, or lay down on turf, purposely trying
to maximize exposure in recently sprayed turf with 2,4-0, still
excreted only 1/22 of the AOI of 2,4.0 in urine.
Collectively, the data presented in this review support the Use of
pesticides as there is no apparent exposure data to indicate that
they constitute excessive risk to applicators and the public.
12
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LITERATURE CITED
Bowhey C., H. MCLeod, and G.R. stephenson (1987). Dislodgable
residues of.2,4-D on turf. Proc. British Crop Protection
Conf.-Weeds, 8A-IO:799-805
Cowell J.E., C.M. Lottman, and M.J. Manning (1991). Assessment of
lawn care worker exposure to dithiopyr. Arch. Environ.
Contam. Toxico1. 21, 195-201
Davis J.E., E.R. Stevens, D.C. staiff, and L.C. Butler (1983).
. Potential exposure to diazinon during yard applications.
Environmental Monitoring and Assessment 3:23-28
Feldman R.J. and H.I. Maibach (1974). Percutaneous penetration of
some pesticides and herbicides in man. Toxico. Appl.
Pharmacal. 28:126
Goh K.S., s. Edmiston, R.T. Maddy, D.O. Meinders, and s. Margetich
(1986). Dissipation of dis10dgable foliar residue of
ch10rpyrifos and dich1orvos on turf. Bull. Environ. Contam.
Toxico1. 37:27-32
Gold R.E., J.R.C. Leavitt, T. Holcslaw, and o. Tupy (1982).
Exposure of urban applicators to carbaryl. Arch. Environ.
Contam. Toxicol.11, 63-67
Harris B.A., K,R. Solomon, and G.R. Stephenson (1992). Exposure
of homeowners and bystanders to 2,4-Dichlorophenoxyacetic acid
(2,4-0). J. Environ. Sci. Health, B27 (1), 23-38
Harris S.A. and K.R. Solomon (1992), Human exposure to 2,4-0
following controlled activities on recently sprayed turf,
J. Environ. Sci. Health, B27(1), 9-22
Hurto K.A., M.G. Prinster, and R.A. Yeary (1991). Oissipation of
dislodgab1e foliar residues of Pre-M 600G applied to
turfgrass. Unpublished report Of Chemlawn Services Corp.,
Columbus, Ohio.
Knaak, J.B., P. Schlocker, C.R. Ackerman, and J.N. Seiber (1980).
Reentry research; establishment of safe pesticide levels on
foliage. Bull. Environ. Contam. Toxico1. 24:796-804
Leonard J.A. and R.A. Yeary (1990). Exposure of workers using
hand-held equipment during urban application of pesticides to
trees and ornamental shrubs. AlII. Ind. Hyg. Assoc. J.
51(11):605-609
Ramsey J.C., M,O. Dryzga, and W.H. Braun (1981). Calculated dose
levels of 2,4-0 in exposed forest workers based on urinary
excretion data. The Toxicologist 1:9
13
22/12'd
a~~ X3NOdAH/llOJS Nd9E:P0 26, 82 d3S
f" \ r,:
....: j \ Xi'
o1u;t
Sauerhoff M.W., W.H. Braun, G.E. B1au, and P.J. Gerhring (1979).
The fate of 2,4-0 following oral administration to man.
'l'oxicol. 8: 3
Sears M.R., C. Bowhey, H. Braun, G.R. stephenson' (1987).
Dis10dqable residues and persistence of diazinon,
chlorpyrifos, and isofenfos following.their application to
turfgrass. Pestic. Sci. 20:223-231
Solomon K.R., S.H. Harris, and G.R. Stephenson (1992). Applicator
. and bystander exposure to home garden and landscape
pesticides. Submitted to the Proceedings of the Amedoan
Chemical Society symposium on Home and Garden Pesticides,
San Francisco, April '-9
Thompson D.G., G.R. stephenson, and M,K. Sears (1984).
persistence, distribution and dislodgab1e residues of 2,4-D
following its application to turfgrass. Pestie.' SeL 15,
353-360
WHO (1984). 2,4-Dichlorophenoxyacetic acid. World Health
Organization, Environmental Health Criteria 29. Geneva.
Yeary R.A. (1986). Urinary excretion of 2,4-D in commercial lawn
specialists. Appl Ind Ryg 3:119-121
,
14
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