HomeMy WebLinkAboutBOA 8.12.15
MINUTES PRELIMINARY BOARD OF ADJUSTMENT
JUNE 10, 2015 – 5:15 PM EMMA J. HARVAT HALL, CITY HALL
MEMBERS PRESENT: Larry Baker, Gene Chrischilles, Connie Goeb, Becky Soglin
MEMBERS ABSENT: Brock Grenis STAFF PRESENT: Susan Dulek, Sarah Walz,
OTHERS PRESENT: Mitch King, Gary Klinefelter, Chad Crigger, Janet Crigger
CALL TO ORDER:
The meeting was called to order at 5:15 PM.
ROLL CALL:
A brief opening statement was read by Baker outlining the role and purpose of the Board and
the procedures that would be followed the meeting.
CONSIDERATION OF THE MAY 13, 2015 MEETING MINUTES:
Goeb moved to approve the minutes.
Chrischilles seconded the motion. A vote was taken and the motion carried 4-0
SPECIAL EXCEPTION ITEM EXC15-00009:
An application submitted by Mitch King to allow a non-conforming rooming house to be converted to another non-conforming use of less intensity for property located in the Neighborhood Stabilization Residential (RNS-20) zone at 332 Ellis Avenue.
Walz presented the staff report, beginning by stating that this application is converting a non-
conforming use to another non-conforming use of equal or less intensity. She showed the
location of the property, it fronts on Ellis Avenue and on the back side of the property is Ridgeland Avenue, with an alley that runs along the side of the property line. She showed the
zoning map which showed the surrounding zoning is RNS-20 zoning in the immediate area
with RS-5 single family zoning a block or so away. The RNS-20 zone includes a number of apartments as well as some fraternities and fraternities that have been redeveloped into
apartments or condos. Walz explained that rooming houses are not a permitted use in the RNS-20 zone, which is why this use is considered non-conforming. A rooming house with 25 rooms is required to provide 19 parking spaces. The parking areas for this property are non-
conforming as well due to a number of design elements, and have never met the parking standards. The applicant, Mitch King, is requesting a special exception to convert this building (which is in some state of disrepair) to a multi-family use with 11 units and a total of 15
Board of Adjustment June 10, 2015 Page 2 of 15 bedrooms. The proposal results in 1 efficiency apartment, 7 one-bedroom units, 2 two-
bedroom units, and 1 three-bedroom unit. Two of the one-bedroom units are in the basement, or garden level. The RNS-20 zone does allow multi-family units and if this building were
removed from this lot, based on the lot size, a new structure with 8 two-bedroom apartments
could be built. The applicant is requesting less bedrooms, but more units due to financial reasons for the existing building, but the end result is comparable in terms of the number of
residents that will be in the finished space. Walz noted that Ridgeland Avenue is a city street
but does function more like an alley and it is used more in that fashion. It is narrow and without sidewalks.
Walz stated that the special exception is to allow the reuse of existing property structures in a way to get the property closer to conformance for the area. The specific standards ask the
proposed use will be located in a structure that was designed for a use that is not currently allowed in the zone. Walz noted it is unlikely this building would ever be used as a single
family house, it’s just too large. Fraternities are allowed in this zone, but this property has not
been used as a fraternity in the past few decades.
The next standard is the proposed use is of the same or lesser level of intensity and impact
than the existing use. Walz explained they look at the potential number of residents that will be on the site, the traffic, etc., and with 11 units and 15 bedrooms it is unlikely there would be
more than 25 people living on this site. It is more likely to have significantly less than that.
Also mentioned in the staff report is ensuring that the proposed result be fewer than the current number of occupants. The staff member that oversees rental properties did not feel it would be
enforceable to restrict the property tenant numbers on the basis of the number of bedrooms, so
staff looked at other ways to ensure there would not be more than 25 tenants on this property. Staff is therefore recommending imposing a condition that the occupancy not exceed the total
number of bedrooms provided. The units would be limited to two unrelated people or a family in the 1 and 2 bedroom units. In the 3 bedroom unit maximum occupancy would be family or no more than three unrelated persons. Walz did note that the front doorway on the building is
blocked off which is not within code, which does require for a multi-family structure to have an entrance at the front of the building for aesthetics, ADA compliance, and safety reasons. The
applicant was able to submit a building plan that changed a 1 bedroom unit into an efficiency
unit to allow space for the front door entrance.
Walz explained that the parking allocation will come closer into compliance with this
application. Given how deeply the house is set back on the property it is difficult to come into full compliance and create a setback between the house, the back parking lot, and Ridgeland
Avenue. Staff recommends approval of EXC15-00009, an application to allow conversion of a non-
conforming Independent Group Living Use to a non-conforming Multi- Family Use located at
232 Ellis Avenue in the RNS-20 zone subject to the following conditions:
1. The occupancy of the building will be regulated as follows: the efficiency unit is liminted to an occupancy of one; 1 bedroom and 2 bedroom units are limited to a maximum occupancy of two unrelated persons or a family as defined in the zoning code; and the
3 bedroom unit is restricted to a maximum occupancy for a household as defined in the zoning code.
2. The converted use shall consist of 11 dwelling units: 1 efficiency, 7 one-bedroom units,
2 two-bedroom units, and 1 three-bedroom unit. 3. Substantial compliance with the floorplan submitted, with the adjustments to the first
Board of Adjustment June 10, 2015 Page 3 of 15 floor units to be approved by the Building Official.
4. Waterproofing and tile of the basement level to ensure a healthy living environment. 5. Substantial compliance with the site plan submitted with modifications to the parking
areas as indicated by staff.
6. In order to establish the conversion, the applicant must apply for a rental permit. 7. Upon steps being taken to establish the conversion-issuance of a building permit and
commencing of renovations-any right to re-establish a rooming house on the property
shall be extinguished.
Chrischilles asked when this area was zoned RNS-20. Walz believed it was about a decade ago, perhaps 2005, so this property would have been grandfathered into the new zone. It
could continue at its current state of non-conforming use as long as it does not expand and
meets all rental codes.
Soglin asked if any input had been received from neighbors. Walz said there were a few inquiries but no objections.
Baker asked if the parking area on the south side of the building will be paved and Walz confirmed that yes it must be paved. He questioned if there is still a City right-of-way beyond
that paving connecting the two streets. Walz again confirmed that was correct. And noted that the building to the south also uses that area for parking, as parking on private property and onto the alley is allowed.
Chrischilles asked what the requirement for the number of parking spaces should be if the
property was conforming. Walz said it is based on the number of bedrooms, so it would be 15
spaces. This property will have 15 with the modification of the setback along the alley.
Baker asked the applicant to come forward and address the Board.
Mitch King (1545 McKinley Place) noted that the building in question is pretty dilapidated and
feels the project will better the building and the neighborhood.
Goeb asked about the front door that is currently blocked off and when the building is redesigned on the remodel, will that front door open to a common hallway area. King
confirmed it would be a hallway that would intersect with another hallway with in the building.
Walz noted that any apartment in the building would be accessible from that front door entrance.
Goeb asked if the building was currently occupied. King confirmed it does have current occupants who are on month-to-month leases and would be given 30 days’ notice that their
lease would not be renewed as the building was being renovated.
Soglin asked if there were current tenants in the basement of the rooming house and King said
the basement rooms are currently occupied. Walz said the question about drainage is a normal question the inspector always looks at when there will be basement issues in a building,
it does not mean there is currently any concern.
King noted that the plan with the parking and landscaping is to grade it away from the building
and they are also planning on waterproofing the basement so there should not be any water issues. Baker asked if King had any concerns or objections to the conditions that the Staff is
recommending with approval of this application. King said that at first the front door issue
Board of Adjustment June 10, 2015 Page 4 of 15 caught him off guard because he was not aware there was even a front door on the building,
as it is fully sealed off from the inside. But there are not any issues or concerns he has with the conditions suggested.
Chrischilles asked if there currently is a rear entrance into this building. King said there are currently multiple entrances, one on the south side, one down into the garden level, and then
they will add the addition of the front entrance.
Goeb asked if the rooming house was fully occupied right now. King believes there are
currently two vacancies. Goeb asked if he was aware how many of those current tenants had vehicles, or how many vehicles are currently parked on the lot. King said he does not know for sure but there are never that many when he is at the property. Goeb questions that the
reduction of bedrooms will actually be a reduction in cars parking on the property as the remodel will likely be more upscale and tenants more likely to have vehicles rather the rooming
house month-to-month tenants.
Baker opened the public hearing.
Gary Klinefelter (1131E. Washington Street) and owns the two buildings across Ridgeland Avenue (330 and 360 Ridgeland Avenue) and stated this property on Ellis Avenue has been a
long term eyesore, he has put over a million dollars in each of his buildings hopes Mr. King can
clean up this building and resurrect it to something respectful he is totally in favor. Klinefelter noted that he had the opportunity to purchase the Ellis Avenue building in 2002 but because of
the zoning ordinance at that time which would have allowed only six units in the building it
would not have been cost effective. He feels the City is being very generous with this application and the level of occupancy that is being allowed, but if all feel that is reasonable he
will respect that decision. He is very eager to see this property renovated and no longer be the eyesore of the neighborhood.
King responded noting that in terms of occupancy level the only number that is more is number of doors, 11. The occupancy will actually be less with only 14 bedrooms (+ one efficiency apartment) rather than the 16 bedrooms if they were to put 8-2 bedroom apartments in the
building. He also noted that is fullest intention is to upgrade this property and make it more upscale.
Baker closed the public hearing.
Goeb agreed that the plans appear to be an upgrade to the property and a significant
improvement.
Baker said he walked through the property earlier today and there is a lot of room for
improvement and thinks this project will be a good thing for the neighborhood.
Goeb moved to approve EXC15-00009, an application submitted by Mitch King to allow a non-conforming rooming house to be converted to another non-conforming use of less
intensity for property located in the Neighborhood Stabilization Residential (RNS-20)
zone at 332 Ellis Avenue subject to the following conditions:
1. The occupancy of the building will be regulated as follows: the efficiency unit is liminted to an occupancy of one; 1 bedroom and 2 bedroom units are limited to a maximum occupancy of two unrelated persons or a family as defined in the
Board of Adjustment June 10, 2015 Page 5 of 15 zoning code; and the 3 bedroom unit is restricted to a maximum occupancy for a household as defined in the zoning code. 2. The converted use shall consist of 11 dwelling units: 1 efficiency, 7 one-bedroom
units, 2 two-bedroom units, and 1 three-bedroom unit. 3. Substantial compliance with the floorplan submitted, with the adjustments to the first floor units to be approved by the Building Official.
4. Waterproofing and tile of the basement level to ensure a healthy living environment. 5. Substantial compliance with the site plan submitted with modifications to the
parking areas as indicated by staff. 6. In order to establish the conversion, the applicant must apply for a rental permit.
7. Upon steps being taken to establish the conversion-issuance of a building permit
and commencing of renovations-any right to re-establish a rooming house on the property shall be extinguished.
Chrischilles seconded the motion.
Chrischilles noted it sounds like a good idea to try and renovate property that is in definite need
of improvement.
Goeb agreed and said the updated condition #1 is a good one and mindful.
Chrischilles stated that regarding EXC15-00009 he concurs with the findings set forth in the
Staff report of June 10, 2015 and conclude that the general and specific criteria are satisfied
unless amended or opposed by another Board member he recommends that the Board adopt the findings in the staff report for the approval of this application.
Baker added that one of the compelling findings was the probable reduction in occupancy would be a benefit to the neighborhood.
A vote was taken and the motion approved 4-0.
Baker declared the motion for the special exception approved, noting that anyone wishing to appeal the decision to a court of record may do so within 30 days after the decision is filed with
the City Clerk’s Office.
SPECIAL EXCEPTION ITEM EXC15-00010:
An application submitted by Chad Crigger to allow a reduction in the principal building setback for the installation of a 6 foot privacy fence in the Low Density Single-Family
Residential (RS-5) zone at 2525 Princeton Road.
Walz began the staff report showing the location of the house which is entirely surrounded by
RS-5 zone. The current allowable setback in RS-5 zones for fencing is 15 feet and on corner lots, as this one is, the setback is on both frontages to create uniformity. Due to setback averaging the front principal building setback along Mt. Vernon Drive is determined to be
approximately 26 feet. This corner lot also has a swimming pool in the backyard which has been on the property since the 1970’s and City code requires a fence of 4 feet in height around pools. The applicant has stated their insurance company is requiring a 6 foot fence and they
could put that 6 foot fence along the required setback along Mt. Vernon Road and around the pool, but they would like to have an additional fence for a play area and would need like to
Board of Adjustment June 10, 2015 Page 6 of 15 come into the principle setback area along Mt. Vernon Road to allow for more usable yard
space within the fenced in area.
Walz noted that fences can be issues and the City tries to strike a balance with resident’s
privacy and aesthetics of the neighborhood. City Staff look at the characteristics of particular neighborhoods in these situations.
In terms of the specific criteria the first questions if the situation is peculiar to the property in question. The fact that this is a corner lot is not peculiar but the front principle setback is
deeper than a standard lot, so that might be viewed as peculiar. The property does have a swimming pool which does set it apart from other properties in the immediate neighborhood. Staff looked at other properties in Iowa City on corner lots with swimming pools and found
examples that provide the required front yard setback fencing of swimming pools. Overall a 26 foot setback is a peculiar situation. In terms of the practical difficulty in complying with the
setback requirements, if the owners want to provide fencing of the backyard for safety of the
pool area they are allowed a 4 foot fence but are asking for a 6 foot one. Granting the special exception will not be contrary to the purpose of the setback regulations. Because this is for a
fence and not a building, some of the privacy issues and opportunity for firefighting do not
apply. Overall they are trying to balance the character of the neighborhood as it currently exists with what is the requirement is where Staff came with the 15 foot requirement as it
seems reasonable and will preserve space along the frontage in keeping with the intent of the
fence regulations.
Finally Walz discussed the potential negative effects resulting from the setback exception are
mitigated to the extent possible, Staff is recommending to either keep an open pattern fence or if a solid fence is used to provide some landscaping to minimize the appearance of the fence.
Staff recommends approval of a reduction in the front principal building setback requirement to 15 feet along the Mt. Vernon Drive Street right-of-way line, subject to the conditions listed
below:
• The shed currently located in the front setback must be relocated behind the front
facade of the house.
• The 6-foot fence must either be an open pattern fence or, if the board believes a solid
fence is appropriate, that the applicant be required to plant a mix of small trees and shrubs along the length of the fence.
Goeb asked if this new fence would completely enclose the yard and Walz confirmed it would, leaving only the front yard facing Princeton Road open.
Soglin asked about the 15 foot setback means 15feet from the sidewalk. Walz said that is what Staff is proposing, the applicant originally asked for 10 feet from the sidewalk, and the Board
can consider that proposal.
Chrischilles asked if the sidewalk then is the property line and Walz said typically the property
line is about a foot into the sidewalk.
Soglin stated the line of sight while driving along the street, from multiple directions, would not
likely be a concern but it would matter with the type of fence or landscaping. Some
landscaping might not be appropriate in that space and be a concern for the line of sight for backing out of the driveway.
Board of Adjustment June 10, 2015 Page 7 of 15 Goeb asked about the City requirements and if there needed to be a separate fence around
the pool even if there is a big privacy fence around the yard. Walz said the City just requires a 4 foot fence and that could be around the whole yard or just the pool itself.
Baker questioned the need for the exception when the applicant could currently build a 6 foot fence from the corner of the house around the pool at this time. Walz confirmed they could do
that, however they wish to extend the useable yard space within the fence for play area for the
children.
Chrischilles stated that the City requires fencing around the pool, as does the insurance company and Walz confirmed that was true, but the City requires by code a 4 foot fence and the insurance company is requiring a 6 foot fence.
Baker asked the applicant to come forward and address the Board.
Janet & Chad Crigger (2525 Princeton Road) would be happy to answer any questions the Board may have.
Chrischilles asked if their intention was to take out the chain-link fence and keep the wooden fence that is currently around the yard and extend the wooden fence to attach to the house and
isolate the backyard with the fencing. But that the chain-link fence and the shed would be
removed. Chad Crigger confirmed that was their intention although he would need a shed and is currently building a new one elsewhere on the property. Chrischilles asked if on the Mt.
Vernon Street fencing their preference is a 6 foot fence, 15 feet in that they would have to put
shrubbery in front of or move the fence back. Janet Crigger said they initially were asking for the setback to be 5 feet with a 4 foot fence which is allowable, but it was suggest to her to ask
for 10 feet to show a level of compromise. She feels like she lost her compromise because she was asking for 5 feet and agreed to ask for 10 feet and now it’s being proposed at 15 feet. They just want to maximize their yard space. Janet Crigger has talked to neighbors over a
several block radius and all are agreeable to this fence and not concerned. In fact in good conscious a 6 foot fence is safer than a 4 foot fence which everyone agrees.
Chrischilles asked for clarification from Walz stating here appears to be multiple options of what the Board can or cannot approve. Walz confirmed the Board just has to be able to
provide the findings for whatever they choose to do. Chrischilles asked if the Board was able
to ask the applicant what their preference would be. Dulek replied that the Board is able to ask the applicant their preferences. Walz clarified that as long as the Board can produce the
findings of fact to meet the standards, they do not have to take the Staff recommendation, and
they can take the applicant’s preference or come up with a completely new recommendation. Chrischilles then asked the applicants if they would prefer a 15 foot setback as noted in the
staff recommendation with a 6 foot fence that can be seen through on the Mt. Vernon Road
frontage or would they prefer to have the 15 foot setback with a solid fence and screening of shrubbery in front of it. Janet Crigger questioned if the only options are a solid fence plus the
expense of shrubbery or an open fence where everyone can see their children in their backyard pool. Chad Crigger said his preference would be the closed fence with the added shrubbery due to the traffic on Mt. Vernon Road with it being a bus route and lots of
pedestrians, they need the privacy. He asked if they could have a 6 foot fence without shrubbery, or is the shrubbery required. Walz said the shrubbery is not required. Chad
Crigger said that would be his preference, a fence without the shrubbery would be a cleaner
look.
Board of Adjustment June 10, 2015 Page 8 of 15 Goeb asked if the applicant’s insurance company requires them to separately fence the pool
area. Chad Crigger said their only requirement was for a 6 foot fence around the property.
Baker noted that the applicants were contacted today by Staff regarding documentation
showing the insurance company requirement. Chad Crigger said he confirmed with the insurance company and they stated that the underwriter asked if there was a 6 foot fence
around the pool even though City code only requires a 4 foot fence. The underwriter did not
say a 6 foot fence was required, but that is what they asked for. The Crigger’s would like a 6 foot fence for safety and privacy reasons. Baker said that is not then a hardship for which this
application is based on, if the 6 foot fence is not required by the insurance company. Baker asked what the loss of square footage of the yard space if the 6 foot fence was constructed abutting the house line, without the setback requirement exception. Janet Crigger said it was a
loss of 700 feet of usable yard space if they were not able to fence in the yard at the 5 foot setback they originally wanted. Chad Crigger agreed that their yard space was large, but if
they had to construct the fence abutting the house and basically cut the yard in half, because
they would never use the space outside the fenced area, it is then just wasted space. Baker noted his concern would be the line of vision from the street and safety of pedestrians and
drivers. Janet Crigger said that there should be no concern of line of vision at 10 feet because
that is where the existing shed was built, and even if the fence was at 5 feet, the shrubbery that was removed was 2 feet from the sidewalk and wasn’t an issue.
The Criggers presented the Board with a petition from the neighbors in support of the fence.
Walz noted that the homes are allowed to be built up to the 15 feet setback so that is not a
vision sightline issue.
Baker said his concern is from the Staff report on page 3 where it is noted “this particular neighborhood has developed with deeper than the standard setbacks, and few properties (even corner properties) have any fence. This proposal may be interpreted as counter to
purpose "c" above which is “reflect the general building scale and placement of structures in the City's neighborhoods”. Walz said that in the Staff’s view, that is the standard they were
trying to achieve with the 15 foot setback, to say it is reasonable to reduce the setback to the
standard.
Janet Crigger asked Walz to pull up the photos she sent earlier today to show the Board
examples of fulfilling this with a 4 foot fence. There was an example on Mt. Vernon Road of a 4 foot fence but then the bushes around the fence were well over 6 feet tall, but fulfilled City
code. So having just a 6 foot fence would actually be shorter and less likely to obstruct views but needs exception to City code. Another example on Princeton Drive where there is a 4 foot fence only 3 feet from the sidewalk again with bushes completely walling off the yard. So in
terms of the general feel of the neighborhood, those are examples of what the City allows but
yet are larger than the structure the Criggers are requesting.
Goeb pointed out the greenery, even if it’s overgrown, is different than just having a stark fence. Janet Crigger agreed but also wants to live in an attractive neighborhood and would like to plant flowers and ornamental grasses along the fence, but not necessarily shrubs.
Baker opened the public hearing.
Hearing none, Baker closed the public hearing.
Board of Adjustment June 10, 2015 Page 9 of 15 Baker noted he would be voting against this application, he appreciates all the applicants
concerns but he thought the application was based on a requirement set by an insurance company but it is not. Additionally the applicants can install a 6 foot fence, just on a smaller
portion of the lot, without affecting the setback. Or finally the applicants could install a 4 foot
fence without worrying about the setback requirements. Therefore Baker does not see a compelling reason why this application should be granted when the counterintuitive argument
is setback requirement, line of visibility, and it is not a requirement of insurance. He noted he
understands the reasons why the Criggers wish to do this, but it is for personal reasons and not required. Baker just wanted to state his opinion up front because the other three members of
the Board will have to be unanimous for this vote to pass. Chrischilles stated he would like the Board to look at the application in terms of what they
would like to have if it were their personal property. If it was his property and he had a requirement to have some fencing around the pool and felt 6 feet is safer than the 4 feet
required, and wanted to maximize the usable space in the yard this application makes
complete sense and he understands why the Criggers are requesting this exception. The applicants are willing to comply and build a fence based on City recommendations, but the City
should be considerate and allow them to maximize the use of the property.
Dulek reminded the Board that a decision has to be based on the standards. So Baker will
have to state what standard he feels is not being met to vote against this application.
Chrischilles would have to state all the standards are met and then it would be just a question of what conditions the Board may set.
Soglin said she feels she needs to read through the application again, especially now that the Board has been told the insurance requirement is not 6 feet. Soglin noted the applicant cites
three reasons for the exception and one of them was the requirement for insurance to have a 6 foot fence, and now the Board is hearing that is more of a strong recommendation but not a requirement. However that could affect the applicant’s insurance rates which could then
translate into a hardship. They also cite privacy and safety of their children from the street and finally to maximize space for their children to play outside. She noted that it will be several
hundred square feet of difference of usable space if the Board is to find support of this
application. She also noted that yes there are other properties with foliage taller than the fence lines and close to the property lines, but that is not what is at question here, only this property
and this exception is at question here. Soglin just feels more time to review this application is
needed.
Walz said the only place the insurance requirement was cited in the application was under item 2 and the standard discussing the practical difficulty.
Chrischilles noted that it is a fact a 4 foot fence is required, that the applicant wants to go
above and beyond that for safety reasons should be seen as a positive.
Soglin stated she is also concerned about 70 feet of fence along Mt. Vernon Road and the aesthetic to the neighborhood.
Baker said that brings him back to standard 3 and “reflect the general building scale and placement of structures in the City's neighborhoods”. For this length of property and that far
away from the house is a substantial deviation.
Soglin said that is why she was wondering if they had the setback at 20 feet instead of 15 feet
Board of Adjustment June 10, 2015 Page 10 of 15 maybe that would be better. She also isn’t interested in making a requirement about
landscaping with the fence, the application is about the fence.
Chrischilles asked how “see-through” the fence needs to be according to code. Walz said the
code defines it as being 65% “see-through”. The applicants would prefer a solid fence to match the rest of their fencing. Having a pool is an attraction and can see why they would not
want passerby’s to be able to see a pool in the backyard. Chrischilles does not understand if
the only requirement is a 4 foot fence, and the applicants want to do more and put up a 6 foot fence, why the Board would deny that.
Soglin said the issue is in the findings and the scale of the fence and that perhaps a 15 foot setback is not enough in this case and it should be more. The finding that states “scale and
placement” not having a 70 foot fence closer to the sidewalk and street is the issue. In terms of safety she does agree a solid fence is understandable.
Baker asked the applicants to come back up to address the Board to further clarify and answer some of the comments and questions of the Board.
Chad Crigger noted that yes they can put the fence up at 25 feet (or abutting the house) and whether it is then built at 20 feet or 15 feet or whatever it is not going to change the view of
property.
Janet Crigger stated that Baker said the cornerstone of their application was that their
insurance requirement was not met. That was her understanding when first speaking to the
insurance company, she in no way meant to mislead anyone. When asking for further clarification that is was understood to be a strong recommendation. She just wanted to stress
her concern is her children’s safety. Baker stated his initial thought when reading the application was there were two issues. One
was the going into the setback and the other was the height of the fence. Going into the setback with a 4 foot fence versus with a 6 foot fence. If the homeowner was required to do a
6 foot fence, then the height issue is eliminated, because 6 foot is the only option. But since 6
foot is not required, it is no longer a hardship requirement the homeowner must meet, it is just a preference, and understandable preference, but just a preference. So then the issue
becomes 70 feet of fencing along that side of the street, so his question is if they can already
do a 6 foot fence along the house there is no longer a finding for an intrusion into the setback. It is just a preference.
Chad Crigger agreed, it is a preference. Their preference is to not build a fence in the middle of their yard that would essentially separate the yard.
Chrischilles noted that the issue of the overall neighborhood is also satisfied with the petition form the neighbors showing support of the application. An email received by the Board earlier
today by Curt Graf noted his support of the application. Janet Crigger wanted to address that they can have a fence now without an exception but the
hardship they then face is the amount of useless space that is not able to be used by the family. They would not want their children playing on the outside of the fenced area, it is on a
bus line and a fairly busy street.
Soglin asked though how the Board can base a hardship on a preference.
Board of Adjustment June 10, 2015 Page 11 of 15 Walz stated that if the Board’s question is the practical difficulty of the additional setback
required for this property that the standard requirement is 15 feet but along this frontage 26 feet is required due to existing development.
Baker said the question is having the 6 foot fence and changing the setback calls into question all the standards when this is really a preference question, not a finding.
For Baker the criteria in question is “reflect the general building scale and placement of structures in the City's neighborhoods” maintaining that what the applicant can do with the
property now is a substantial fenced in area but if they move that fence into the setback area they are violating the general building scale and placement of structures. What the applicant wants to do versus what they have to do are two different things. And what they have to do
does not require an exception.
Chrischilles noted that Baker is stating that a 6 foot fence in the setback is out of scale and will
look bad. He also noted Soglin is saying the same thing, but if the fence was set back 20 feet maybe it would be okay. Soglin agreed with that statement and feels it will balance the scale
compromise.
Baker said his issue is there is no practical difficulty here in creating a fenced in area for the
applicant. Their preference is a larger fenced in area, but that is a preference and not a
practical difficulty.
Soglin noted that on page 3, item 2 the practical difficulty could be for utmost privacy they want
a 6 foot fence, for safety they want a 6 foot fence solid fence, and if they want that then the difficulty is they would have to put it along the house which is not a practical difficulty for any
other lots along that street. Therefore the applicant may satisfy the criteria of practical difficulty.
Dulek noted that Soglin and Chrischilles feel specific criteria 2 has been met.
Goeb believes that if the City says a 4 foot fence is safe, and the insurance company states a 4
foot fence is safe, then why is it a safety issue that they need a 6 foot fence.
Walz noted that the applicant is claiming that on a corner lot passersby’s can see the pool area
and is more visible than an interior lot with a pool would be.
Goeb feels the applicant is more concerned that the people in the yard and pool are more visible than the actual pool. She also feels that because the applicants can put a 4 foot fence around the yard without coming before the Board renders the application moot. She
understands the applicant’s view regarding their personal preference for a 6-foot fence for
safety of their family and others, but it is not required by the insurance company or by the City.
Chrischilles noted that at last month’s meeting the Board did reduce a setback for a garage to be built on the side of a house and not in the rear yard because there was very little rear yard that was private from the street and putting the garage closer to the house would result in
losing the private yard space closer to the house. So basically the Board allowed that applicant to maximize the size of the yard and have a garage by allowing the setback exception for the
garage.
Goeb noted that is not precedent setting; each application is distinct.
Board of Adjustment June 10, 2015 Page 12 of 15
Baker said health, safety, and welfare are not the issues in this application. The health, safety and welfare can be accomplished with the 6 foot fence at the setback line of 26 feet. This
application is a question of maximizing the use of the property, and is uncomfortable with that
as a precedent.
Chrischilles noted that if the application is not based on safety, can it be based on it does not
harm.
Soglin stated then they are back discussing if there is a practical difficulty. Baker stated it is a question of how much land does the City want to allow the homeowner to
use to maximize the use of their property, there is no safety hazard. He understands the applicant’s point of view, but cannot see a compelling reason to grant this exception on the
basis of any of the findings.
Soglin said to her there is a safety issue, that if children are playing in the fenced in yard area,
they should have space that is far enough from the pool to not be a safety concern.
Baker felt the conversation needs to move forward and Dulek stated that procedurally a motion
should be made. Soglin asked if a motion were to be made, what would the distance of the
setback be in the motion. Dulek said to make the motion and second for the approval and then discuss and see if the findings are met.
Soglin moved to approve EXC15-00010 a reduction in the front principal building setback requirement to 15 feet along the Mt. Vernon Drive Street right-of-way line,
subject to the conditions listed below:
• The shed currently located in the front setback must be relocated behind the
front facade of the house.
• The 6-foot fence must either be a solid fence.
Chrischilles seconded the motion.
Dulek reminded the Board to focus if the standards have been met. The two standards that have been discussed in debate are the practical difficulties (standard 2) and reflect the general building scale and placement of structures in the City's neighborhoods (part of standard 3). So
if a member of the Board is going to vote against this exception they need to state the finding for which they feel is not satisfied.
Baker stated that the argument of a practical hardship has not been met because the yard can still be used, fenced in safely, the pool can be protected, there is not a requirement for a 6 foot
fence and given again the general building scale and placement of structures is inconsistent
and there is not a compelling argument beyond that.
Chrischilles questioned the inconsistency of general building scale and placement of structures
stating there are examples in Iowa City where structures are within 15 feet of the setback.
Dulek noted that is not the legal standard, the applicant has the burden to show that is the
case, and Baker is saying that the applicant has not carried its burden to show it reflects the general building scale and placement. The legal issue is whether the applicant has met the
standard.
Board of Adjustment June 10, 2015 Page 13 of 15
Chrischilles asked what the applicant would need to do in order to satisfy that burden and meet the standard.
Baker said the height of the fence and the length of the fence are inconsistent and the location of where the fence should be placed.
Chrischilles states he feels the exception would satisfy the standard because the general setback in RS-5 zones is 15 feet and the motion is for the setback to be at 15 feet.
Soglin noted that this is a corner lot, which is not the same as general lots.
Walz said a typical corner lot built today would have a 15 foot setback on both street frontages.
Soglin then said that could be seen as a practical difficulty then because this lot was built on in
a time where the setbacks were different than today.
Baker said there is no practical difficulty in building a fence but the applicant is saying there is a
practical difficulty for them in the amount of usable yard space they would lose if fence was built at the current setback. He noted that would be true everywhere, if one wanted to
maximize the use of their property whether it was 15 feet or 26 feet.
Chrischilles again stated that a setback was reduced as last month’s meeting to maximize the
yard space for the applicant. And also Walz said that if this lot was built in today’s standards,
the setbacks would be 15 feet.
Baker says in the Staff report it states this application may be interpreted as counter to purpose C “reflect the general building scale and placement of structures in the City's neighborhoods” which he believes means the Staff recognizes that there is no clear guideline here.
Goeb stated she agrees that she does not believe there is a practical difficulty.
Soglin also noted she is concerned about standard 3(c) reflect the general building scale and placement of structures in the City's neighborhoods, and that it has not been met.
Baker noted before a vote he wanted to thank the applicants for their time and patience as the Board reviewed and discussed the application.
Chrischilles stated that regarding EXC15-00010 he concurs with the findings set forth in the Staff report of June 10, 2015 and conclude that the general and specific criteria are satisfied
unless amended or opposed by another Board member he recommends that the Board adopt
the findings in the staff report for the approval of this application.
Baker stated that regarding EXC15-00010 he does not find the findings have been satisfied specifically reflect the general building scale and placement of structures in the City's neighborhoods has not been met and therefore opposed this application.
Soglin also opposed EXC15-00010 based on concern about placement and scale.
A vote was taken and the motion was denied 1-3 (Baker, Goeb and Soglin dissenting).
Board of Adjustment June 10, 2015 Page 14 of 15 Baker declared the motion for the special exception denied, noting that anyone wishing to
appeal the decision to a court of record may do so within 30 days after the decision is filed with the City Clerk’s Office.
OTHER:
A request by Noah Kemp to extend the term of a special exception to allow a drive-through
facility to be located in the Riverfront Crossings-West Riverfront Subdistrict (RFC-WR) zone at 708 South Riverside Drive. (Exception was approved in January, 2015.)
Walz stated the letter from Mr. Kemp was in the Board’s packet. They are still negotiating with Brueggers Bagels and therefore asking for an extension of the exception until April 2016. Staff
recommends just a six month extension, all they need to do is get a site plan or building permit process to begin and then they have up to two years to complete the project before the
exception expires. Therefore Staff feels six months is sufficient. The initial terms of the
exception was six months during which time the applicant has to start the process of establishing the project for which the exception was granted.
Soglin moved approval of a request by Noah Kemp to extend the term of a special exception to allow a drive-through facility to be located in the Riverfront Crossings-West
Riverfront Subdistrict (RFC-WR) zone at 708 South Riverside Drive and extend that term by six months from the expiration of the original exception approval.
Goeb seconded the motion. A vote was taken and the motion passed 4-0.
ADJOURNMENT:
Goeb moved to adjourn.
The meeting was adjourned on a 4-0 vote.
BOARD OF ADJUSTMENT
ATTENDANCE RECORD
2014 - 2015
NAME
TERM EXP.
9/10
10/8
11/12 1/14 2/11 4/8 5/13 6/10
BAKER, LARRY 1/1/2017 X X X X X X X X
GOEB, CONNIE 1/1/2020 X X X X X X X X
GRENIS, BROCK 1/1/2016 X O/E X X X O/E X O/E
CHRISCHILLES, T. GENE 1/1/2019 X O/E X O/E X X X X
SOGLIN, BECKY 1/1/2018 X X X X X X X X
KEY: X = Present
O = Absent O/E = Absent/Excused --- = Not a Member