HomeMy WebLinkAbout1983-09-13 Bd Comm minutes0 ("
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MINUTES OF THE
IOWA CITY MUNICIPAL AIRPORT COMMISSION
August 24, 1983
Iowa City Civic Center
Members Present: George, Saeugling, Schmeiser, Tiffany, Lewis
Staff Present: Zehr, Brown, Jansen, Overman
Chairman George called the meeting to order at 7:30 p.m, and indicated
that the guests present would be noted as they speak.
Chairman George gave a brief introduction to the purpose of the
meeting and that was to discuss alternatives to get the Iowa City
Airport back into a status of compliance with the FAA. Schmeiser
then gave a detailed description of the alternative that seemed
to be the most logical approach to the problem. It was to relocate
the threshold to runway 17 by 430 feet to remove all the FAA objections
in the clear zone to that runway and proceed with the lengthening
Of runway 24, with the city acquiring the required land for the
extension at their expense. There followed a short discussion by the
commission members about the proposal.
The meeting was then opened to the public for discusssion of other
possible alternatives. Mr. John Dane, E.K. Jones, Robert Byers(representing
Hansen,Lind, Meyer P.C.);Richard Benjamin, Elliot Full, Dr. Howe, and Dick
Blum all addressed the Commission with similar concerns that they
did not feel that extending runway 24 was the best solution and that
a closer analysis of runway 17/35 be made before further consideration
be made on the runway 24 proposal. The majority of the speakers felt
it would be safer and more'cost effective to extend 17 to the south rather
than extend runway 24. Dr. Howe presented Chairman George with a Notice
and Petition seeking Declaratory Relief from the Airport Commission,
The City Legal staff will reply to the petition. There was no other
public input and the public hearing was closed.
Saeugling made a motion to table further consideration of the committees
proposal and reopen the master plan for a detailed analysis of runway 17/35.
There was no second. Saeugling amended his motion to table further
consideration of the committees proposal and to investigate the feasibility
of extending runway 17 to the south and to determine if the FAA would
consider that an acceptable solution. Seconded by Tiffany, a7.1 voted
aye.
It was decided to continue discussion of the, proposal at the next
commission meeting after we have recieved input from the FAA.
Meeting adjourned at 9:50 P.M.
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MINUTES
BROADBAND TELECOMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION
TUESDAY, JULY 19, 1983 4:00 P.M.
CIVIC CENTER CONFERENCE ROOM
Suu,IecL Eo approvai Dy'biL
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MEMBERS PRESENT: Ehninger, Madsen, Sigrin, Terry
MEMBERS ABSENT: Johnson
MEMBERS EXCUSED: Johnson
OTHERS PRESENT: Susan McGuire of Access Iowa City; Dewey McGuire of the Iowa
City Public Library; Irene Murphy, Blough and Kalergis of
Hawkeye CableVision
STAFF PRESENT: Shaffer, Brown
RECOMMENDATION TO COUNCIL:
The Broadband Telecommunications Commission unanimously approved a
recommendation for a policy regarding the required extension of cable service to
newly annexed and new housing areas.
MATTERS PENDING COUNCIL -COMMISSION DISPOSITION:
Hawkeye CableVision's rate increase request.
MEETING CALLED TO ORDER:
i
Meeting called to order at 4:10 p.m.
MINUTES:
Moved by Madsen, seconded by Ehninger, to accept the minutes of May 24, 1983.
Unanimously approved.
SUMMARY OF DISCUSSION AND FORMAL ACTION TAKEN:
i
The First Annual Local Access Programming Awards and Banquet will be held August j
4 to recognize local Iowa City producers. Dewey McGuire is replacing Susan
DePringer in the AV lab position now funded by the franchise fee. Access Iowa
City appeared to announce they are doing a local program called Community Forum
the first Monday of each month at 6:30 p.m. and that they are roasting Drew
Shaffer on September 29th. Irene Murphy spoke to complain about the loss of
WQAD on the Iowa City cable system. It was determined because of recent federal
Copyright Tribunal rulings the raise in fees by Hawkeye meant some service had
to be dropped. Hawkeye replaced WQAD with CNN. The BTC unanimously adopted a
policy recommendation regarding the required extension of cable service to newly
annexed and new housing areas. This policy recommendation includes timeframes
within which new areas must be wired and will be forwarded to the City Council.
Ehninger and Sigrin will form a subcommittee to research alternative management
and operational structures for the public access channel. Johnson will be asked
to chair a subcommittee to study the BTC priority involving the development and
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applications of the institutional network in Iowa City. Shaffer reported the
passage of Senate Bill 66, a cable deregulation bill to the Senate. House
hearings will start in September. Shaffer reported on 13 complaints over the
last month. Kalergis discussed setting up criteria for the use of the TVOM
(portable switcher) and on doing a live program or a series. This was brought up
as a result of complaints about some local programming. The criteria will be
worked on by Hawkeye and Access Iowa City and brought back to the BTC. A
refundable deposit fee for the access video workshops was discussed to try to
curb "no-shows"
ANNOUNCEMENTS:
The first Annual Local Access Programming Awards Ceremony and Banquet will be
held August 4 at 6:30 p.m. at 10 South Gilbert. Shaffer distributed an
announcement from Tiffany that Dewey McGuire will be replacing Susan DePringer
as the person responsible for access related equipment and training in the AV
lab. This position is supported by the franchise fee. Shaffer introduced Dewey
McGuire as a long time, hardworking supporter and producer of access programming
in Iowa City. Sigrin gave Kalergis an article describing the current financial
difficulties of the foreign language channel TeleFrance. Sigrin suggested Bravo
as an alternative to TeleFrance. Kalergis said Teleculture has been one Spanish
programming service she has been investigating.
PUBLIC DISCUSSION:
Susan McGuire of Access Iowa City announced a Roast of Drew Shaffer on September
29. She also announced the next two meetings of Access Iowa City, which the BTC !
is welcome to attend. She inquired if Nicholas Johnson was still the BTC II
representative to Access Iowa City and Terry responded that Mr. Johnson is the
BTC representative. McGuire also let the BTC know that Access Iowa City has.
been sponsoring Community Forum each Monday of every month at 6:30 p.m. She
said they .have 'had some technical difficulties in.doing this program and that
they are keeping a record of these problems which are being discussed with
Kalergis. The record of these problems is being kept in the BTS office. Irene
Murphy spoke to complain that channel 8, WQAD, had been deleted from the current i
service offerings in Iowa City and that there had been no advance warning to
subscribers about this change. Blough explained he was sorry to lose WQAD and
hoped that CNN would be a good replacement. WQAD was dropped because of a raise
in fees charged for distant signal carriage. This raise in fees has amounted to i
a 350% increase due to a recent moving of the federal Copyright Tribunal.
Because Hawkeye has another ABC duplicate, and Hawkeye felt financially
something had to go, that WQAD was the best choice. Hawkeye wanted to keep WGN
and WTBS services in Iowa City. Blough said 'if the fees for distant signals are
lowered to a more equitable level or if WQAD is determined to be more
significantly viewed and wanted by Iowa Citians, Hawkeye will bring WQAD back.
Shaffer commented the local franchise did call for the provisions of certain
program services, such as WQAD. But in the case of the loss of the signals that
are due to circumstances beyond the company's control, such as in this instance,
an equal substitute for the loss of service must be provided. Madsen asked how
much the copyrights fees for WGN and WTBS would cost Havikeye. Blough said the
costs for each of those would cost two and a half to three times more than
before, or about $40,000. Madsen asked if Sigrin had attended the Coralville
Cable Commission meeting as discussed by the BTC to answer questions about the
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sharing of the franchise fees from Coralville to defray costs of the Iowa City
Access Center that is used by Coralville residents. Sigrin said he had not
attended that meeting on the advise of Terry and Shaffer, who informed him the
Coralville Cable Commission had not yet addressed this issue and to send someone
from BTC before their Commission initially discussed the topic should not
happen.
SUBCOMMITTEE REPORT ON REQUIRED EXTENSION POLICY TO NEW HOUSING AREAS AND
NEWLY ANNEXED AREAS:
Madsen, speaking for the subcommittee of Madsen and Ehninger, reviewed the
action taken by the BTC at their last meeting to rescind the earlier
recommendation of October 19, 1982, regarding the required extension policy.
This was done in the light of the view that the policy had to be legally
defensible from the Legal Department and the City's perspective. To do this she
said major concerns and considerations involved the inclusion of a density
clause, definite timeframes and adequate definitions of all words and phrases
used in the policy. Madsen said the subcommittee is aware that the cable
company wants a fair return on investment but at the same time the BTC wants to
insure that as the city expands, those persons who want to get•the cable service
can receive it. She said she believes Hawkeye Cablevision has been responsible
about planning to expand because of Blough's stated capital expenditures in this
area amounting to seven miles of plant in 1983, four miles of plant in 1984-
1985, and three miles of plant in 1985-1986. She said a density clause is a
reasonable method to consider given that the City Council and City policy has
tried to discourage non-contiguous development in the city. The average density
in Iowa City is approximately 115 potential subscribers per mile. There are
certainly areas with much higher density and some with a much lower density.
These are some of the considerations taken into account by the subcommittee.
Madsen moved that the motions regarding the required extension.policy to newly
annexed areas and new housing areas that were passed by the BTC at their May 11,
1982, meeting be rescinded. Seconded by Ehninger. Unanimously approved.
Madsen moved the subcommittee proposed required 'extension policy to newly
annexed areas and new housing areas be passed by the BTC as a policy
recommendation to Council which if accepted by Council will become an ordinance
amendment. Seconded by Ehninger. The substance of the proposed recommendation
is as follows (for full recommendation see policy recommendation filed with the
City Clerk):
Section 14-78(b)(1) Conditions of Required Extension: The grantee shall at
its expense extend its broadband telecommunications network so as to
provide full network service to all potential subscribers in:
a. Newly annexed areas of the city contiguous with an area served by or
required to be served by an existing network as soon as possible but
in no event later than six months after the first request for service.
b. Newly annexed areas of the city non-contiguous with an area served by
or required to be served by an existing network as soon as possible
but in no event later than six months after the first request for
service when the annexed area contains at least 20 potential
subscribers per plant mile including interconnecting trunk.
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C. New housing areas developed within the city limits and contiguous with
an area served by or required to be served by an existing network as
soon as possible but in no event later than six months after the first
request for service.
d. New housing areas developed within the city limits and non-contiguous
with an area served by or required to be served by an existing network
as soon as possible but in no event later than six months after the
first request for service when the housing area contains at least 20
potential subscribers per plant mile including interconnecting trunk.
e. Any resident dwelling within -the city limits and within 200 feet of an
existing network as soon as possible but in no event later than 30
days after the first request for service.
Section 14-61. Definitions.
"Contiguous" shall mean abutting or within 200 feet.
rehabilitated,Yarea"
"shall e area
orrestoredres dencontaining
tial orcommery newly
unitconstructed,
h didnot
exist prior to April 18, 1982.
i The BTC noted that the phrase potential subscriber was •meant to refer to an
occupied dwelling unit. The phrase interconnecting trunk used in this
recommendation in part determines the density needed in an area to be wired.
For example, if Hawkeye has to build one mile of interconnecting trunk to reach
an area and then one mile to get to the potential subscribers, that is a total of
two miles needed and therefore 40 potential subscribers would be needed to
trigger this policy.
Sigrin asked about whether there should be a procedure or mechanism as a back-up
when a subscriber request for service is made in order to avoid potential
conflicts about whether the subscriber does actually make the request for'
service. Slough stated Hawkeye would keep a record of when all requests for
service are made. Sigrin asked if a postcard with a date sent by Hawkeye with a
date when the subscriber requested service could be sent by Hawkeye to the
subscriber. Slough agreed that Hawkeye could comply with this idea. The BTC
felt this procedure would be adequate. The subcommittee recommendation was
unanimously approved.
Terry asked Ehninger and Sigrin to serve on a subcommittee with Shaffer to•
research this subject. Kalergis mentioned that she wanted to have input into
this subcommittee and that she disagreed with the letters sent by Terry and
Shaffer and that she does not see Hawkeye moving away from acting support of
access in Iowa City. McGuire asked if she or Access Iowa City representatives
could also have input into this subcommittee. Terry said input from Kalergis
and McGuire would be welcome.
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The institutional network is a top priority in the list developed by the BTC
over the last few months. Terry expressed an interest in having Nicholas
Johnson chair this subcommittee. Terry will request this of Johnson when he
returns. Shaffer will work with Johnson, or w
subject. homever, on researching this
ES REPORT:
The BTS will finalize the STC Annual Report. Shaffer received a letter from
Kalergis sent by the Cable TV Association of Iowa. This cable association will
be producing programs involving state Congress persons and legislators, which
they will make available to the government channel in Iowa City. Senate Bill ch
did pass through the Senate and will be taken up in the House in September. Th66
e
National League of Cities held six hours of discussion on the substance of this
bill, which indicates its controversial nature. Shaffer, Kalergis,, Oregon.
tSusan and
Dewey McGuire attended the National NFL CT conference in Portland
Shaffer received 13 complaints; five were requests for
have answers if the required extension policy is pavice, which will now
ssed seerCouncil, since they
fall into the category of new housing areas. Shaffer reported receiving a
letter from the local Amateur Radio Club reporting interference with their
frequencies showing up on channel 17. The letter requested no action from the
BTC, but said further discussions with Blough would be held. Shaffer said he
received a complaint about the local program "Probe" and some obscenity that was
spoken on the program. In addition, a complaint was registered about the loss
Of WQAD on the Iowa City, cable system. Another complaint was registered from
Hafor Drive. The subscribers said their TV set and Betamax had been completely
destroyed twice as a result of lightning and believed that cable was the
problem. Blough said they had talked -to this subscriber, had checked their own
ground lines and found that these lines were adequate and that the converter
boxes hooked up to destroyed TV sets were in perfect condition. This, according
to Blough, proved to him that cable was not the source of -the problem. Blough
suggested the powers lines originally attracted and carried those electrical
charges. Blough said there was nothing he knew of that could be done to correct
and thebshortestuPossiblelirouteng Inllfollow addit on,thBlough oaidleast
thatresistance
Hawkeye
considers this to be an act of God. Shaffer asked Blough about the need for a
cable TV line to be buried in Cardiff Circle. Blough said this particular line
would be buried when the landscaping in the area is completed which should be
shortly.
HAWKEYES REPORT:
Blough thanked the BTC and staff for helping complete the required extension
Policy. This, he said, will make it easier to plan for his company and that he
can live with the policy as recommended. Kalergis said in light of complaints
regarding some local programming, she is having her staff draw up some suggested
criteria for use of the PCOM or portable switcher, for a live show and for a
series. The BTC suggested sharing this criteria with Access Iowa City and then
bringing the results to the BTC. Kalergis discussed the problem of having
people who have signed up for workshops cancel without any notice. She
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suggested placing a refundable deposit of $5 from workshop participants. Also,
if persons gave adequate notice of not being able to attend for a workshop,
their money would still be refunded. It was decided this was an important topic
that needs to be addressed further, it will be an agenda item at the next BTC
meeting. Sigrin complimented Hawkeye for their coverage of the Mary Adell Talk
Show at Old Brick. Kalergis announced two job vacancies at Hawkeye as a result
of Rick Hindman and Todd Yoder both leaving Hawkeye this month.
NEW BUSINESS:
The subject of the University's interest in leasing two cable channels was
briefly discussed., The University has indicated they are interested in leasing
two cable channels for data purposes in the community. Hawkeye will update the
BTS as talks progress and the BTC will become more involved in these discussions
at some point as this could potentially limit the channel availability on the
cable system in Iowa City.
ADJOURN:
Moved by Sigrin, seconded by Terry, to adjourn. Unanimously approved.
Adjournment at 6:15 p.m.
I Respectfully submitted,
William Drew Shaffer
Broadband Telecommunications Specialist
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Subject to approval by BTC
MINUTES
BROADBAND TELECOMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION
SPECIAL MEETING - JULY 20, 1983, 5:00 PM
CIVIC CENTER CONFERENCE ROOM
MEMBERS PRESENT: Ehninger, Madsen, Sigrin, Terry
MEMBERS ABSENT: Johnson
MEMBERS EXCUSED: Johnson•
OTHERS PRESENT: John Campbell, Press -citizen; Bill Blough and Karen
Kalergis of Hawkeye Cablevision; Kathy Cance,
Regional Manager for ATC
STAFF PRESENT: Shaffer, Monica Bieri, Dave Brown
RECOMMENDATIONS TO COUNCIL:
None.
MATTERS PENDING COUNCIL -COMMISSION DISPOSITION:
1
Hawkeye's rate increase request for basic service.
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MEETING CALLED TO ORDER:
Meeting called to order at 5:15 PM. f
SUMMARY OF DISCUSSION AND FORMAL ACTION TAKEN:
The BTC initiated discussion regarding Hawkeye CableVision's rate
increase request. Bieri of Finance Department highlighted areas of her I
analysis of the financial information presented by Hawkeye. Bieri noted
lower ROIs received by Hawkeye during 1979 and 1980 were probably,due to
high costs during the heaviest construction period. She said there does
not appear to be a cash flow problem for Hawkeye at this time. Bieri said
she had not received an amortization schedule so she could not comment on
the comparatively large interest line item payments made by Hawkeye to ATC
and whether and how much this item may decrease in future years.
The projected 8.3% ROI for 1983 included in Hawkeye's financial
information does include the increase in pay channel revenues and an
assumption of a $2 basic rate increase effective October 1, 1983. Current
penetration levels are 52 to 53% for basic service, 60% for HBO and 40%
for Cinemax. It was not determined at the meeting how much of the 'pay
channel rate increase is kept by Hawkeye. The decisions to raise HBO and
Cinemax rates in July 1983 were made by ATC.
Ehninger pointed out the high volume of construction going on in Iowa City
may be a good potential of new revenue for Hawkeye. Hawkeye stated that
most current construction involves apartment complexes and that is where
Hawkeye's penetration rates have traditionally been the lowest (32-33%).
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Several Commissioners pointed out this is a 15 year franchise agreement
and to reach a double digit ROI this soon may be premature. Cance from ATC
pointed out she believed the BTC should note Hawkeye is less then halfway
to their financial goal at this point and that the ROI will not continue
to increase as it did in 1981 and 1982.
The ROI for Hawkeye has been -3%, 1.8%, 5.3% for 1979-1980, 1981 and 1982
respectively . Bieri pointed out the substantial growth in 1981 and 1982.
Blough said those two years represent the largest growth the system will
ever experience, and a plateau effect in subscriber growth and revenue is
already occurring.
The viability of cable advertising as a revenue activity for Hawkeye was
discussed and the BTC requested Shaffer further research this subject.
The factors of unregulated completion in the form of Low Power TV (LPN),
Direct Broadcast Satellite (DBS) and others, and their effect on Hawkeye
were discussed.
Ehninger inquired if Hawkeye had obtained basic service rate increases in
Coralville and University Heights. Blough stated Coralville and
University Heights' rates are tied to Iowa City's, and that their rates
would -automatically be raised if Iowa City allowed basic rates to
increase. It was determined the financial information presented by
Hawkeye to the BTC incorporated the revenues and expenses for Iowa City,
Coralville and University Heights. Terry stated he did not like this
approach of compiling different cities' figures.
Hawkeye pointed out costs for building the Iowa City system were much
higher than originally anticipated partly due to having built 160 miles of
plant instead of the originally projected 120 miles. ' Management fee.
payments to ATC from Hawkeye were discussed. It was determined these fees
are a set contract amount - either 5% of Hawkeye's gross revenues•ior
$2,000 per month, whichever is greater.
Bieri was asked, in light of the discussion at the meeting, what her
opinion of the rate increase was. Bieri stated she believed there is not
enough history to support an increase, especially a $2 increase.
Madsen requested a further breakdown of the operating origination and
administration line items. Terry asked for a debt reduction schedule for
the rates Hawkeye owes up to the current $4.4 million spent on the Iowa
City system.
ANNOUNCEMENTS:
This meeting will be adjourned after 1h hours and will be continued at
5:00 PM on Tuesday, July 26, 1983.
PUBLIC DISCUSSION:
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None.
S
The primary purpose of this meeting of the BTC is the consideration and/or
recommendation by the Commission regarding Hawkeye CableVision's rate
increase request for basic service in Iowa City, which was submitted on
June 7 to the City Clerk's office. Shaffer distributed copies of Section
14-76 of Ordinance 78-2917 which pertains specifically to the matter of
rate increase consideration. Shaffer also distributed copies of the page
from Hawkeye CableVision's franchise proposal from which Hawkeye
Cablevision drew its justification for a rate increase request (i.e. the
financial goals stated by Hawkeye CableVision of attaining an average of
13-17% return on investment over the first ten years of the franchise).
Terry called upon Monica Bieri of the City's Finance Department for her
appraisal of Hawkeye's request and the financial statements and
justifications submitted by Hawkeye. Bieri commented on the significance
of the timeframes involved in this rate increase request, in particular,
that in 1979-1980 operating revenues were down due to this being a
construction period without any subscribers. These revenues are a key in
calculating the rate of return. During construction, revenues are most
always down, making the rate of return look bad and it will not look good
until the system is at full operational level. Bieri noted that in her
estimation there does not appear to be a cash flow problem at this time.
This is because without the depreciation expense item, which is a non-cash
expense item on the operating statement, Hawkeye is showing a net income.
Revenues have increased considerably from 1981 to 1982. Bieri stated that
these are the two true operating periods (1981 and 1982) and the
Commission should consider these more significant than the 1979-1980
period. Finally, Bieri noted that she had not seen an amortization
schedule and so she could not comment on what the. Commission should
anticipate in regard to the interest expense line item on the operating
statement which is significant in size. Theoretically, she said, the
principal amount should start decreasing and, in turn, the interest
payments would also start to decrease. This would, therefore, increase
the net income as well as increase the rate of return.
Sigrin requested for the record the origin of the information on which
Bieri had based her comments. Bieri stated she had reviewed the financial
reports filed by Hawkeye with the City Clerk's office for calendar years
1981 and 1982 and the information submitted by Hawkeye as justification
for the rate increase request. Sigrin asked whether Bieri had an
opportunity to observe Hawkeye's books herself and Bieri stated she had
not. Blough remarked that these financial reports are audited by one of
the largest ten firms in the country and that the auditing firm's
credibility is on the line if inaccurate statements are presented.
Blough explained the methods by which the financial information is put
together and substantiated. Ehninger brought up a question of an apparent
discrepancy between the franchise fee received by the City of Iowa City
and the total revenue recorded in the financial statements presented by
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Hawkeye. Although Slough stated that this information was prepared by
ATC, he did attempt to clarify what was represented by the amounts. Terry
stated the question was an important one and should be discussed at length
at a later meeting. The immediate question of the discrepancy between the
franchise fee amount and the total revenue reported in Hawkeye's
financials was left unresolved.
Madsen asked whether the Hawkeye financial statements are showing a
reduction in principal of the loan debt accrued by Hawkeye. Bieri replied
she did not believe that such information would affect the 'operating
expense statement, and that no debt repayment schedule or amortization
schedule was available so that any reduction in the principal is not a
known factor.
Terry asked whether the 8.3% return on investment projected for 1983
mentioned by Slough includes the HBO and Cinemax increases which Hawkeye
instituted on July 1, 1983. Blough stated that the projection does
include those increases and also represents an assumption of a granting of
a $2.00 increase in basic service rates from October 1 through December
31, 1983.
Terry then asked Blough what the ROI for 1983 would be without the $2.00
rate increase. Blough replied he was unsure what that amount would be.
Terry inquired how much of the increase in the rates for HBO and Cinemax
are direct costs to Hawkeye from the suppliers of HBO and Cinemax. 'Slough
said he was unsure of the exact figures and that the extra charges are
split between the program' supplier and Hawkeye. Hawkeye uses the funds
from these pay channels to cover their costs such as the purchase and
installation of traps to filter out the pay services to 'those not
subscribing -to them, inother words, for security purposes. Shaffer asked
if such costs were increases in costs to Hawkeye. Blough responded that
these are not increased costs. Blough. said it is the pay channels that
enable the basic service cost to remain low and even for over 12 channel
cable systems to exist.
Madsen inquired about the overall -changes in pay channel subscriber costs.
Slough responded HBO was first sold for $6.95 and is now selling for $9.95
and that Cinemax started at $8.95 and is now selling for $10.45. Sigrin
asked if charges for these services were set by Hawkeye's parent company,
ATC. Cance responded that such charges are set by HBO and Cinemax, 'which
are subsidiaries of Time, Inc., and ATC is a separate subsidiary of Time,
Inc. When asked who decided to raise the pay channel rates in July, Cance
responded that was an ATC decision.
Ehninger commented there is a lot of new construction going on in the city
which appears to be close to the existing network that will only require
drops and that this situation should assist Hawkeye's financial
situation. Slough responded that there is an investment cost involved in
wiring such buildings and that apartment buildings average only 32-33%
penetration. Cance said the high turnover of residents in apartment
buildings does not make these units the moneymakers they would appear to
be. Cance stressed that even if Hawkeye had a $2.00 increase for all of
1983, their return on investment would have only been about 10%.
%7ly
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PAGE 5
Cance described why there was a need for a 15% return on investment,
citing the business investor risks involved, technical obsolescence,
competition in the form of radio and television stations, noting that
cable is simply an entertainment medium like those competitors.
interjected that whether cable TV is an entertainment medium only aShaffer
nd what
real competition means to cable TV is being debated in state legislatures
and in Congress right now.
Madsen asked whether it was reasonable to expect a 13-17% return on
investment at such an early point in franchise, with 100% of the City
being served for only a little more than one year. Cance said no, and
that's why they are only requesting a $2.00 increase in basic rates,
bringing the return on investment from 1983 to 8.3%. Also that because
such a $2.00 increase would mean a 3% jump from 1982 to 1983 in return an
investment (from 5.3% to 8.3% respectively) that a 3% jump for 1984 to
11.3% does not necessarily follow.
Shaffer requested what the return on investment for 1983 would be given no
rate increase was granted. Cance said this could be supplied.
Terry requested information regarding how much of the pay channel rate
increases Hawkeye gets to keep. Cance said they do have confidential
agreements with their suppliers but that she could probably supply the
total cost and revenue figures that would lead to the information he
requests. Terry asked whether the 8.3% return on investment projected for
1983 mentioned by Blough includes the HBO and Cinemax increases which
Hawkeye instituted on July 1, 1983, Blough stated that the projection
does include those increases and also represents an assumption of a
granting of a $2.00 increase in basic service rates from October 1 through
December 31, 1983.
i
Terry then asked Blough what the ROI ,for 1983 would be without the $2.00
rate increase. Blough replied he was unsure what that amount would be.
Terry inquired how much of the increase in the rates for HBO and Cinemax
are direct costs to Hawkeye from the suppliers of HBO and Cinemax. Blough
said he was unsure of the exact figures and that the extra charges are
split between the program supplier and Hawkeye. Hawkeye uses the funds
from 'these pay channels to cover their costs such as the purchase and
installation of traps to filter out the pay services to those not
if subscribing to them, in other words, for security purposes. Shaffer asked
such
. sts were increases n kiteeuPra
these arenot increased costs. 81ugh saicosts to d istBlough
ychnnels that
enable the basic service cost to remain low and even for over 12 channel
cable systems to exist.
Madsen inquired about the overall changes in pay channel subscriber costs.
Blough responded HBO was first sold for $6.95 and is now selling for $9.95
and that Cinemax started at $8,95 and is now selling for $10.45. Sigrin
asked if charges for these services were set by Hawkeye's parent company,
ATC. Cance responded that such charges are set by HBO and Cinemax, which
are subsidiaries of Time, Inc., and ATC is a separate subsidiary of Time,
Inc. When asked who decided to raise the pay channel rates in July, Cance
responded that was an ATC decision.
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PAGE 6
Ehninger commented there is a lot of new construction going on in the city
which appears to be close to the existing network that will only require
drops and that this situation should assist Hawkeye's financial
situation. Blough responded that there is an investment cost involved in
wiring such buildings and that apartment buildings average only 32-33%
penetration. Cance said the high turnover of residents in apartment
buildings does not make these units the moneymakers they would appear to
be. Cance stressed that even if Hawkeye had a $2.00 increase for all of
1983, their return on investment would have only been about 10%.
Cance described why there was a need for a 15% return on investment,
citing the business investor risks involved, technical obsolescence,
competition in the form of radio and television stations, noting that
cable is simply an entertainment medium like those competitors. Shaffer
interjected that whether cable TV is an entertainment medium only and what
real competition means to cable TV is being debated in state legislatures
and in Congress right now.
Madsen asked whether it was reasonable to expect a 13-17% return on
investment at such an early point in franchise, with 100% of the City
being served for only a little more than one year. Cance said no, and
that's why they are only requesting a $2.00 increase in basic rates,
bringing the return on investment from 1983 to 8.3%. Also that because
such a $2.00 increase would mean a 3% jump from 1982 to 1983 in return on
investment (from 5.3% to 8.3% respectively) that a 3% jump for 1984 to
11.3% does not necessarily follow.
Shaffer requested what the return on investment for 1983 would be given no
rate increase was granted. Cance said this could be supplied.
' Terry requested information regarding how much of the pay channel rate
increases Hawkeye gets to keep. Cance said they do have confidential
agreements with their suppliers but that she could probably supply the
total cost and revenue figures that would lead to the information he
requests.
Madsen and Bieri questioned the need to reach double digit return on
investment figures this soon in the franchise given this is a long term
proposal of 15 years, even though ATC had set out goals, in their initial
proposal, of an average of 13-17% return on investment over the first ten
years of operation. Bieri suggested the BTC was voicing doubts that a
need to raise rates to get to double digits by next year seems too fast.
Cance says she doesn't understand the concern about speed here, since they
are four years into the franchise and only half way to where they want to
be. She felt the concern should be whether Hawkeye is making too much
money or that they are not doing something that they should be doing in
the community and that neither of those things are occurring.
Bieri pointed out the substantial growth in the last two years of the
franchise. Blough said that such increases will not occur again, and that
there will be a plateau of growth reached soon. Since all new growth has
to be built underground, this is a very expensive endeavor and will not
add greatly to the return on investment.
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PAGE 7
Sigrin asked if Hawkeye has been or is considering local advertising as a
future source of revenue.
Blough and Cance responded negatively stating local advertising
operations for cable systems were not yet a proven business, although they
are still open to this idea.
Blough mentioned his fear of unregulated services, such as LPTV (Low Power
TV), DBS (Direct Broadcast Satellite) and others that will provide strong
competition for Hawkeye and the cable industry.
Shaffer responded.to points made by Cance and Blough. Shaffer said that
although there are a number of media choices in Iowa City, there are no TV
stations here, and therefore cable is the most viable visual advertising
form, given its rates will be more comparable to radio than to TV.
Already local companies have provided funds to back access programs,
indicating a willingness and interest to advertise through cable. Shaffer
said Blough's point of competition is well taken, although cable can do
things those competitors can't, such as a multiplicity of channel
offerings, local programming services, bundling of services including
leased access, data services, radio FM services, institutional network
services plus the satellite and local broadcast network services.
Blough responded that these other services like DBS will be selling the
bread and butter of cable TV - the pay services, which can offer those
services just as easily as cable.
Shaffer agreed that they will and that may be why Earl Haydt of ATC is
working so hard to experiment with and get local serI
integrated into communities. vices by cable
Madsen said certainly these forms of competition were foreseen by ATC. j
Cance said yes, but ATC also anticipated that if they came to Iowa City
With their financials and these were not showing a reasonable rate of
return and that their rates are not out of line, in fact they are low, that
Iowa City would grant an increase.
Terry asked what the national average for basic service rates are. Cance
said she didn't know and didn't think that would be applicable anyway
because of the wide variance in numbers of channels and services in each
system.
Terry quoted Cance as saying a 17% rate of return is an average for the
cable industry. Cance said this has nothing to do with the basic rate but
is
rather the cost of capital which includes what interest is paid and what
busine s aid in Iowa City and got eretur siofi1.8%f he were an investor startina
, 5.3% and 8.3% in respective
years he'd be happy. Cance said that there is also a great debt yet that
will take years to be paid off. Madsen said that no large business
expects to pay off their debts right awa
franchise. ay, nd this is a 15 year
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PAGE 8
Ehninger asked if rate increases had been obtained in Coralville or
University Heights. Blough said rate increases for those communities
would be automatic with Iowa City's rates because they included that
stipulation in their ordinances. Blough said he thought when considering
rate increases that financial realities rather than future possibilities
or hypotheticals need to be taken into account.
Terry inquired if the financials submitted by Hawkeye includes all three
systems. Blough said yes, and that may be the reason for the franchise
fee discrepancy noted. Blough stated that the effect of building the
three systems together was a cost benefit to all concerned.
Madsen
O has
60% Penetration, Cion maxhhasa40%h penetration, penetration.annel basic servicessis�52 to 53%
penetration and all three services are showing signs of leveling off for
maintenance and new construction has to be taken into account too. Madsen
said those capital expenditures would have been foreseen by ATC. Blough
said 120 miles were originally planned and 160 miles of plant have
actually been built. Blough said the original investment in Iowa City has
been much higher than anticipated by ATC. Shaffer asked for a
clarification of Blough's projected penetration leveling off percentages,
since earlier projections were up to 65% penetration of the basic service.
Blough said initially he thought penetration of basic may go that high,
but that it now looks as if it is beginning to level off in the 50 to 55%
range.
Terry asked about the management fees to ATC. Cance said that covers
services ATC provides such as payroll, income tax reports, FCC reports,
etc. Terry brought up the statements Blough told the BTC about the
decentralization of the decision making process in ATC, so more decisions
are made locally. Blough said he was referring to the clustering concept
with those statements. Shaffer stated then the decentralization
statements and shift of regional manager Gerry Yutkin in Omaha to Kathy
Cance in Denver was not of cost benefit to ATC. The management fees
include both services performed by ATC for Hawkeye and management
decisions which take time. Some of this time may be saved now that Blough
has more decision making control on the local level, while the services
performed by ATC (such as accounting) will remain the same.
Sigrin asked Shaffer if he had any first hand knowledge of advertising
experiments in other communities this size that are showing a profit.
Shaffer said he was unsure of this but could certainly collect such
information from the Cable TV Advertising Bureau and his other contacts in
the industry. Blough said his information has led him to believe most
such advertising endeavors have break even propositions.
Cance pointed out the fast growth depicted in Hawkeye's financials is an
unrealistic projection for the year ahead because, as Blough said,
penetration rates are leveling and there will be additional capital
expenditure costs.
Madsen inquired if the management fee is a contract and set amount between
ATC and Hawkeye. Cance said ATC has an agreement with the shareholders
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PAGE 9
that ATC will provide these management services for 5% of the annual gross
revenues or $2,000 per month whichever is greater. Madsen inquired about
the differences between the audited statements and the rate financial
information supplied. Cance said the audited statements reflect contract
figures and the rate financials show actual costs of doing business. She
added the interest cost reflected in the rate financials have been
"adjusted down because in fact we have incurred less actual interest
expense than we are allowed by contract to charge and put in the audited
financials so that is favorable for you. For the management fees, except
for the first year, the other two years shown, we have actually incurred
higher management fees than we are allowed to charge by contract as far as
the corporation is concerned." Overall, Cance said, the resulting effect
is favorable to Iowa City.
Madsen said the BTC could recommend any increase up to $2 or no increase.
Madsen asked when Hawkey could come back and ask for another rate
increase. Terry said the earliest Hawkeye could request an increase is 12
months from their last increase request (which would be June 7, 1984).
Sigrin asked Bieri if she would still agree with the opinion she expressed
in her report, that Hawkeye's current rates are adequate. Bieri said
because of her approach to interpreting Hawkeye's financial statements
(which is an emphasis on cash flow and trends) she believes there is not
enough history here to support an increase, especially a $2 increase in
rates. She said she was unsure when and how much revenues would level off
at. Even if they do level off, the interest expense line item, which is
such a large item, should decrease and the principal should start to be
paid off.
Cance said the City is seeing giant steps in the first few years, but that
this is beginning to and will level off. The company feels, as a result,
it is reasonable to'cdme in at this time and ask for a $2 increase for
continued growth. Blough said the cable industry looks at patterns and
growth in a different way than a city would.
Bieri said she just didn't see there is a pattern in these financials that
says the company is not going to make their financial goals.
Cance said yes, but as the interest goes down the depreciation schedule
will go up. Bieri said no that is not true with the straight line
depreciation method used here. Cance agreed.
Terry said he had trouble with Iowa City, Coralville and University
Heights figures all put together in the financials received, and in the
fact that an increase in other communities would be automatic if one is
granted in Iowa City.
Cance said that is the only logical way to do business and keep records in
such a setting as this one. Blough added that Coralville and University
Heights decided to put the stipulations in their ordinances that said
their increases would follow Iowa City's, so it was their choice.
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PAGE 10
Terry said he has no problem with the company receiving a 13 to 17%
average return on investment, but he does have a problem seeing the
company reach a double digit return on investment after three or four
years of operation. Terry said he is afraid of the company reaching 20 to
22% at the ten year period.
Cance said that if they did reach such a ROI it would be a reflection of
good business and good management and that is what the City should want to
see. Terry said he did not wish to see the company making 22% ROI.
Ehninger said she was working here for the citizens of Iowa City.and
wished to see the rates remain as low as possible.
Madsen asked for more of a breakdown in the Operating and Origination and
Administration and Selling line items in Hawkeye's financials. Cance
said the operating and origination lines woudl include all technical help,
vehicles, workshops for teaching video, equipment, etc. Selling would
include all marketing and advertising costs. Administration refers to
management and customer service representatives.
Terry and Bieri asked for a debt reduction schedule for the current debt
up to the current $4.4 million spent on the system in Iowa City.
Cance said she would do her best to obtain that information before the
next Tuesday, July 26, meeting.
ADJOURN:
Moved by Madsen, seconded by Ehninger, to adjourn. Adjournment at 7:15
p.m.
Respectfully submitted,
William Drew Shaffer
Broadband Telecommunications Specialist
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MINUTES
BROADBAND TELECOMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION
SPECIAL MEETING - JULY 26,1 983 5:00 P.M.
CIVIC CENTER CONFERENCE ROOM
MEMBERS PRESENT: Ehninger, Madsen, Sigrin, Terry
MEMBERS ABSENT: Johnson
MEMBERS EXCUSED: Johnson
OTHERS PRESENT: Blough of Hawkeye CableVision; Mavis Dooley,
accountant from ATC; John Campbell of the Press -
Citizen
STAFF PRESENT: Shaffer, Bieri
RECOMMENDATIONS TO CITY COUNCIL:
None.
MATTERS PENDING COUNCIL -COMMISSION DISPOSITION:
Hawkeye's rate increase request.
MEETING CALLED TO ORDER:
Meeting called to order at. 5: 03 p.m.
SUMMARY OF DISCUSSION AND FORMAL ACTION TAKEN:
The BTC annual report was accepted, Document was distributed that
contains the timeframes by which Hawkeye intends to have wired many of the
new housing areas in Iowa City. Discussion with Hawkeye's rate increase
request continued, with Shaffer reporting back to the BTC on several
issues raised. Shaffer said the University Heights rates are
automatically adjusted to Iowa City's but there is still some question as
to whether Iowa City's rates will effect Coralville's basic service rates.
In response to Sigrin's regarding any precedence being set involving
successful company advertising programs, Shaffer said that some initial
research indicates there are precedents in this area. Successful cable
advertising programs generating additional revenue for the cable
companies in Chapel Hill, North Carolina, and Doylestown, Pennsylvania,
are two examples of such success in systems and communities of similar
size to Iowa City. Shaffer queried the Cable Television Information
Center (CTIC) about average Return On Investments (ROI) being given cable
companies in the United States. CTIC responded that 13 to 17 percent is
about average. Shaffer was asked to research any data pertaining to
average service rates across the nation. Shaffer cited a study done by
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PAGE 2
CTIC in 1981 showing an average of $9.08 per month for basic service with
an average of 62 activated channels.
Dooley of ATC presented information requested by the BTC which included
data projection charts for the 15 year franchise. This chart estimated an
11 percent ROI average over 15 years if the $2 rate increase was granted
(with additional rate increase requests of $1 projected for approximately
every three years after 1983). Hawkeye has used as a justification for
their rate increase request the goals stated by ATC in their original
proposal of attaining a 13 to 17 percent average ROI over the first ten
years of the franchise. Hawkeye contends without the basic service rate
increase that this average will not be attainable. The BTC had requested
an amortization schedule and a debt retirement schedule from Hawkeye or
ATC. Dooley said neither schedule exists because ATC does not expect the
principle on the payable due them from Hawkeey to be reduced over the
length of the franchise and this payable varies from month to month.
Hawkeye said they had to build in Iowa City 160 miles of plant rather than
the initially proposed 120 miles and that construction and other costs,
including inflation were much higher than anticipated. Madsen pointed out
the company's original proposal which indicated that they should be doing
very well at this time given the projected penetration rates and the
current penetration rates of Hawkeye. She pointed out the basic service
rate was projected to be $7.95 in years one through four; $8.25 in years
four to six; and $8.95 in years seven through ten. Bieri's memo to the BTC
was discussed. Bieri said her concern was that it seems the interest
payments to ATC will remain high throughout the life of the franchise;
that the interest payments will continue to climb; that the increases in
ROI for 1981 and 1982 have been healthy; the cash flow for Hawkeye looks
all right; and the management fees to ATC are quite large. Bieri said she
does not feel comfortable using the rate of return analysis because of the
lack of history and trends with the cable company here in Iowa City. She
added the cost of doing business locally has gone up, and that this is
another way of approaching any rate increase request.
Blough said he thought he would lose very few subscribers, possibly 50 or
60, if the $2 rate increase were granted.
i
Terry suggested using a standard of living increase cost approach to the
rate increase request, so that the BTC .would concentrate on Hawkeye's
local operational, origination and administration costs. Terry moved the
BTC recommend to Council a rate increase of 95 cents representing an 11.9%
in increased operational, origination and administration costs to Hawkeye
from 1981 to 1982. Terry and Ehninger voted aye; Madsen and Sigrin voted
nay. Motion did not carry.
Shaffer distributed several documents for BTC perusal, including the BTC
Annual Report and some of the financial information from Hawkeye Cable -
Vision's original proposal.
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Terry distributed a document from Slough. This document outlined all of
the new areas in Iowa City and the timeframe within which Hawkeye is
planning to provide cable service to them. Slough also stated to avoid
any confusion in the future regarding when a new dwelling or new housing
area will get cable, all such questions will be routed to him personally.
PUBLIC DISCUSSION:
None.
ANNUAL REPORT OF THE BTC:
Moved by Madsen, seconded by Ehninger, to accept the BTC annual report as
written. Unanimously approved.
CLARIFICATIONS AND/OR ADDITIONS TO THE REQUIRE D_ EXTENSION POLICY REGARDI
Terry said the date of April 18, 1982, mentioned in the definition of new
housing area of the required extension policy.as recommended by the BTC
should have read April 18, 1979. Madsen moved that the date in the
definition of new housing areas be changed to April 18, 1979. Seconded by
Ehninger. Unanimously approved. Madsen inquired if this recommended
policy would go to Council with the other BTC recommended amendments to
the ordinance. Shfafer said that there were six such recommended
amendments and that all of these would go to Council at the same time.
These recommended policies and amendments will not•be in effect until or
if the Council approves of them.
BY THE BTC OF HAWKEYE CABLEVISION'
Terry said the BTC has been discussing the rate increase as per their
mandate in Section 14-76 of the ordinance. The last meeting the BTC
discussed Hawkeye's justification for the rate increase in detail and ATC
regional manager Kathy Cance attended this meeting to make a presentation
and to help answer any questions. The BTC had more questions and needed
more time to digest the material, so the discussion is proceeding today.
Mavis Dooley, ATC accountant, is present to answer questions and present
other information the BTC has asked for. Shaffer presented some
information the BTC requested him to research. Pertaining to the question
of whether or not Coralville and University Heights basic service rates
will automatically follow Iowa City's, Shaffer said Brown has been on
vacation so a legal opinion has not been available. But, Shaffer said,
after looking at the two communities' franchise agreements, it appears
University Heights' rates do follow Iowa City, while it is still
questionable if Coralville does. He added that he felt this does not have
to be a factor in the making of the BTC's recommendation, because a legal
opinion on this matter will be given to Council if they desire one and
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PAGE 4
each of the communities is responsible for its own franchises. Shaffer
said he had some information regarding questions that were asked of him by
the BTC about advertising potential, in cable systems. Most of the systems
pointed out to him in his calls were larger systems, as Viacom in San
Francisco and Cox in Omaha. However, two of the systems were of
comparable size to Iowa City. These were Chapel Hill in North Carolina and
Doylestown in Pennsylvania. Both of these systems have been quite
successful in their cable advertising revenue generating programs.
Shaffer said at least these two systems of comparable size had very
successful advertising programs, and were making heavy use on satellite ad
availability time. Shaffer said he had checked with CTIC about whether 13
to 17 percent is realistic in terms of a cable company's ROI. CTIC
responded that 13 to 17 percent is about average, with 13 percent being a
little on the low end. This is information the BTC may use, if they desire
to try to base their decision on a return on investment percentage basis.
Shaffer was also asked about an average basic service rate or the average
basic service rate being charged across the country. Shaffer said he
located a survey done in 1971 by CTIC and Brian Owens. This survey
encompassed 31 cities. The average basic service rates for those 31
cities, for an average of 62 channels offered was $9.08. When the too low
and too high rates were not included in this average (the too lows were
approximately $5 for basic service while the two highs were $25 for basic
service, these costs were significantly different than those in the rest
of the cities) the average basic service rate was $8.74 per month. Madsen
said she knew of an FCC study done in 1981 which indicated the average
basic service rate was approximately $7.95.
Terry asked Dooley if she had any answers to the questions asked of Kathy
Cance from ATC, such as an amortization schedule, a debt retirement
schedule and a projection of what Hawkeye would get as a ROI over the 15
year franchise if no rate increase is granted. Dooley said Cance had
asked her for an amortization schedule and Dooley said she was not sure
what was meant by this which is one of the reasons she came to the BTC
today. Dooley met earlier in the day with Bieri and Shaffer to discuss
the requested information. Dooley said the interest paid by Hawkeye is
calculated on the payable due to ATC. This payable is a loan from ATC to
Hawkeye CableVision. The interest that is calculated and paid by Hawkeye
is an interest payment only, and does not include any of the principal.
So, in that sense there is no amortization schedule to reduce the
principal because the principal changes all the time. For instance, every
time Hawkeye adds something to the plant or buys a piece of equipment, the
payable increases and the interest increases. The interest is figured
monthly at 1.5 percent over prime divided by 12 to come up with the
monthly interest due. ATC does not expect the payable to be reduced over
the life of the franchise. Terry interjected then that ATC is not showing
any debt retirement schedule or amortization schedule. Dooley agreed.
Madsen inquired about the loan and loan repayment schedule in Hawkeye
CableVision's original proposal, which projected an eight year retirement
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or pay off period, and why that varies so much from the current financial
figures provided by Hawkeye and ATC. Dooley said ATC disregards or does
not take into account the interest expense on their ROI statements. For
instance, when taking a look at 1982 actual costs and revenues, Hawkeye
CableVision's actual expenses were $118,000 more than the revenue it
generated. But, in the ROI statements provided, the interest payment is
figured back in and therefore Hawkeye is showing a profit of 5.3 percent
or a net revenue of $238,000. Madsen said she didn't see any way they
could continue making payments of $600,000 a year for the length of the
franchise and consider that this was a viable operation. Dooley said the
interest payments or debt will be reduced some every year. Bieri said
that the debt would only be reduced if the amount of net income is more
than the amount of capital expenditures on plant,. equipment, etc. Only
then would the debt decrease. Bieri said she believed the debt would
remain high as Madsen suggested because of this fact. The more capital
expenditures go up for Hawkeye, the more interest payments will increase.
Terry asked Bieri if a fair approach to this rate increase request would
be to base the BTC's recommendations on any increases in expenses related
to the local company, such as operational, origination and administrative
processes. Bieri said she thought that would be a fair approach and up to
the BTC to decide if that is what they want to do. Madsen suggested taking
a closer look at the $1,566,000 it listed in the operational, orignation
and administrative cost categories. She felt those expenses were high for
a system of this size. Madsen also said that she finds it unfathomable
that a company the size of ATC could be so far off from their original
proposal. The proposal stated that inflation was taken into account in
their projection; that a 48 to 53 percent penetration rate was projected
for basic service and that Iowa City's basic service penetration rate is
about 52 percent now; the one pay channel of HBO was projected to be at 43
percent penetration and Iowa City's two pay channels have a'60% and 40%
penetration rate; and the basic service rates in the original proposal
were projected to be $7.95 from years one through four, $8.25 in years
four through six, and $8.95 in years seven through ten. Yet, ATC and
Hawkeye now say at year four they need a $2 increase. Dooley said that
proposal is one that was put together in 1978, and that there has been
unprecedented inflation since then; that the original proposal
anticipated 12.0 miles of plant being built when in fact 160 miles of plant
had to be built (or 194 miles of plant for all three communities
University Heights and Coralville) and that those construction costs were
much higher than anticipated. Madsen said ATC is essentially saying
because of their miscalculations on what it would take to build the system
the BTC is being asked to cover this and at the rate of return ATC or
Hawkeye originally set as their goal. Dooley agreed that there were
substantially cost differences than what was originally projected.
Ehninger asked how much of the pay cost increase stays in Iowa City.
Dooley said this is a private contractual agreement with HBO and this
information cannot be given out in a public meeting. She did say that
Hawkeye gets the best possible cost for HBO and Cinemax even though these
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are separate subsidiaries of Time Inc. She said that the information
requested by the BTC could be made available under some kind of
confidential agreement to avoid trouble with their competitors. Terry
said the BTC is a public body and all information given to them is public,
so that this kind of an arrangement could not be accomplished.. It was
made clear the BTC has no control over the pay channel costs, yet those
revenues are figured in the overall financial picture of Hawkeye. Madsen
asked about the large net revenue made from the pay channels and what
happens to this money. Blough said that this money is used to offset
Hawkeye's other costs.
Terry pointed out some figures from Bieri's memo of July 11, 1983. He
said there has been an increase in operating, origination and
administration costs of about 11.9 percent. Terry asked the other
Commissioners how they felt about approaching the analysis of the rate
request in this way.
Sigrin said he wanted to ask Bieri to review the status of this request as
she sees it from a financial perspective. He said he thinks there seems
to be two issues involved here. One issue being that ATC and Hawkeye
greatly underestimated their expenses in billing the system and the other
deals with the financial* information presented and the varying
interpretation of that information. Bieri said she based her opinions in'
her memo on conventional accounting methods. Therefore, she anticipated a
reduction in interest payments at some point, which ATC says will not
necessarily be the case. Her concern is that there has to. be a
substantial growth in revenue or rate increases in order to see any
reduction in the payable to ATC. The debt or interest payments in her
estimation will continue to climb. Also she pointed out that 1979 to 1980
were heavy construction periods where costs would normally be high and
revenue could not be expected to be high, so the -3% ROI makes the overall
financial picture look worse than it really is. Bieri also pointed out
the high management fees paid to ATC. Bieri looks atitinterms of history
and cash flow. Cash flow does not look bad for Hawkeye. However, she said
the cost of doing business has gone up and that is one way to approach this
rate request. She said she is still uncomfortable with the rate of return
analysis because there are a lot of hills and valleys and no trends yet
can be established with the cable company in Iowa City. Therefore,
approaching this question from the standpoint of increased operating
costs to the local companies is one viable alternative.
Dooley presented a 15 year projection including ROI figures in response to
a request from Shaffer. This projection shows a one dollar increase in
HBO and every two years after July 1, 1983; a fifty cent increase in
Cinemax as of July 1 and every two years after July 1, 1983; an assumption
of a two dollar basic service rate increase in October of 1983 and a raise
in basic service rates of approximately one dollar every three years
thereafter. This projection chart went to year 1994 and indicates an
average of 11 percent ROI. Sigrin asked if there were any possible
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revenue associated with advertising possibilities on this chart. Dooley
responded no. Blough said he thought the risk of the investment to start
such an advertising program in Iowa City would be great. Sigrin asked
Shaffer if there were precedents for such an advertising program and
Shaffer said that there were.
Ehninger asked Blough how many subscribers he thought he would lose if
they were to get a $2 increase. Blough said he thought very few, maybe 50
or 60 subscribers, but that he thought those people would come back and
subscribe again at a later date.
Terry said he has leaned towards the approach Bieri suggested, which takes
into account the increases in local operation, origination and
administration costs. Terry moved that the BTC recommend to Council a
rate increase be granted to Hawkeye of 95 cents, or representing an 11.9
percent increase in Hawkeye's operation, origination and administration
costs for 1981 to 1982. Seconded by Ehninger. Madsen asked how those
figures were'arrived at. Bieri pointed out the figures in her memo and
how the 11.9 percent inflationary increases from 1981 to 1982 in those
cost categories were determined. Bieri did not include any consideration
of the 1979 to 1980 period. Terry said that the BTC recommendation to
Council on this• matter should include a justification as to how the
recommendation was reached and that this method seems fair and best at
this point. Sigrin asked Bieri if that was her recommendation to the BTC.
Bieri said the decision was up to the BTC. Madsen inquired if any other
costs or considerations would be taken into account in this recommen-
dation. Blough said Hawkeye and ATC tried to use a rate return analysis
for their rate increase request justification. Dooley said a shortcoming
of, approaching the rate increase as Terry has suggested is. that for
example if ATC had built a slipshod kind of system for much less money
than it has, it could be showing a high ROI, but the system would be having
a lot of problems. ATC chooses not to build systems that way. Terry said
he would rather take this approach, maybe just for this year, then next
year or whenever Hawkeye comes in again for another rate increase request
there will be more of a history to base the rate of return analysis on.
Motion called to question: voting aye on the motion made by Terry were
Terry and Ehninger. Voting nay were Madsen and Sigrin. Motion did not
carry.
Sigrin said he would like to have more time to digest all of the
information given the BTC. Also he said there seems to be a variety of
approaches to this issue and that he would like to study it further.
Madsen agreed.
The next BTC meeting is set for 4:00 p.m. Thursday, July 28, 1983.
ti
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ADJOURN:
Moved by Madsen, seconded by Ehninger, to adjourn. Unanimously approved.
Adjournment at 6:47 p.m.
Respectfully submitted,
,
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William Drew Shaffer
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Broadband Telecommunications Specialist
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MINUTES
BROADBAND TELECOMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION
SPECIAL MEETING
JULY 28, 1983 4:00 P.M.
CIVIC CENTER CONFERENCE ROOM
MEMBERS PRESENT: Terry, Madsen, Sigrin, Ehninger
MEMBERS ABSENT: Johnson
MEMBERS EXCUSED: Johnson 1
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OTHERS PRESENT: Blough of Hawkeye Cablevision; John Campbell of the
Press-Citizen;.Meryn of the Daily Iowan
STAFF PRESENT: Shaffer, Bieri
RECOMMENDATIONS TO COUNCIL:
Terry moved and Ehninger seconded, that the BTC recommend the City Council
grant Hawkeye Cablevision a 954 increase in basic service rates, or an
11.9% increase, based on an average of the increase in operational,
origination and administration costs incurred by Hawkeye from 1981 to
1982.
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MATTERS PENDING COUNCIL -COMMISSION DISPOSITION:
fHawkeye's rate increase request for basic service.
1
MEETING CALLED TO ORDER:
Meeting called to order at 4:00 p.m,
j
SUMMARY•OF DISCUSSION AND FORMAL ACTION TAKEN:
Terry read a statement prepared by Shaffer and himself, which attempted to
synopsize the discussion to date on the rate increase request and to point
out alternate directions the BTC could take. The BTC agreed there was not
enough of a basis or history to grant Hawkeye an increase based on a
projected return on investment over a ten or fifteen year period of the
franchise. The BTC did recognize several areas of increase cost to
Hawkeye, including: a) increased operational, origination and
administration expenses; b) building approximately 68 more plant miles
It is than anticipated; and c) higher construction costs than were anticipated.
recommendation on category
a' above that the Commission based their
suggested the standard Sof living increasC increas ? in e approach, sic cbut also suggese rates. The ted
future rate increase requests should not necessarily be determined by this
method. Each BTC member expressed concerns about a
regarding these proceedings and abovariety of factors
ut the company in general, including:
the originally projected basic rate structure, which was to reach $8.95 by
year ten of the franchise; the apparent change in interest payments and
reduction schedule from Hawkeye's originally -projected debt completion by
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.year eight to the current plan where substantial interest payments are to
continue throughout the life of the franchise; the lack of time in
determining a recommendation for Council on this matter; the inclusion of
other matters in the consideration of a rate increase request, such as the
company's support of access, management efficiency, and overall franchise
compliance; the continued need for a foreigh language channel and a better
weather channel; the difficulty in sorting the financial information
regandaTimegInc.; est the needefor amthirdmpartyeconsultaneent fes t inaa processchnnel costssuchATC
as
this. The BTC also noted that there have been new programming services
offered in Iowa City such as CNN, SNC and MTV; that the cooperation on the
local level regarding the resolution of the extension of cable to new
areas has been good and that the company's support of access related
activities has been far above average. The BTC asked Hawkeye to file with
the City Clerk their extension policy; to continue to upgrade the system
and access equipment with the state of the art; and to ensure no further
disparate or varying information comes from Hawkeye to citizens. There
was also discussion of how City cable related funds should be spent and
how more funds for this area may be obtained.
ANNOUNCEMENTS:
Terry asked for a holiday in August so that no regular BTC meeting would
be held. The BTC agreed to this. He did request the subcommittees to meet
in August.
PUBLIC DISCUSSION:
None.
Terry read a statement of status prepared by Shaffer and himself. The
statement read as follows: As an advisory Commission to City Council, the
BTC is charged with the responsibility of making a recommendation to the
Council on the matter of Hawkeye Cablevision's request for an increase in
basic service $2. The BTC has 60 days in which to make this recommen-
dation from the time of the request filing, which was June 7, 1983. As per
ordinance 78-2917, Section 1476, Hawkeye has filed the rate increase
request and justified their request by stating their goal, as quoted from
their original proposal to Iowa City, of reaching an average of 13-17%
return on investment (ROI) over the first ten years of the franchise will
not be reached if an increase of $2 is not granted. Hawkeye and ATC
project an 11% average ROI over the 15 year franchise without an increase
in basic rates.
From the financial information supplied the City, and that requested by
the BTC, the BTC finds that the evidence presented by Hawkeye to justify
their rate increase request to be inconclusive. This is primarily due to
the facts that Hawkeye has: 1) only been in operation for three years and
100% operational for only 15 months, therefore it has been difficult for
the BTC to see how a 15 year projection could be made based on this limited
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track record; 2) Hawkeye has continued to grow in terms of subscribers and
rate of return every year at a rate of three to four percent although this
rate of growth has slowed down somewhat. It is still unclear and
difficult to attempt to project a leveling off or plan to effect
subscriber levels and thus gross income for the company. Such a plateau
effect normally does occur in cable systems, and Hawkeye has argued that
effect is starting tooccur now; 3) it became clear that Hawkeye's
financial status and growth as a company is interwoven with ATC and -Time,
Inc's finances, through the interest payments, management fees and pay
channel costs returned to ATC and to Time, I6c. The BTC has been unable to
determine exactly to what extent this relationship does or should affect
Hawkeye's ROI.
Therefore the BTC has found there is not enough of a basis or historical
information upon which to decide a projected rate of return calculation
using traditional ROI procedures. The BTC does not find an adequate basis
for a recommendation of an increase in basic rates based upon this method.
However, it is recognized that: A) Hawkeye has had to build considerably
more cable plant than originally anticipated (approximately 60 miles more
plant); B) that construction costs have been higher than anticipated; C)
and that there have been increased costs on the local level categorized as
operational, origination and administration costs. One alternative the
BTC has is to recommend a standard of living increase based upon an
average of the local increases in costs in C. above from 1982 to 1983.
This increase would amount to 954 per month more in the basic service
rate, or an 11.9% increase.
This is not to say more traditional ROI procedures should not be used in r
the future, or that this method of computing an increase should be used
henceforth. This next* year should give the, City an indication of how
close Hawkeye's projections are, so that any future rate increase'
considerations will have more history and a company projection on which to
more money than the average 13
be based. It was noted that if at any point Hawkeye appears to be making
-17% ROI, the Commission can recommend and
the City Council can reduce basic service rates accordingly.
There were several concerns expressed by the BTC during their considera-
tions. In the financial area, ATC and Hawkeye's original proposal
projected a basic service rate of $8.95 through year ten of the franchise.
The $2 requested increase at this time would mean a $9.95 rate at year
four of the franchise. Also that the interest payments from Hawkeye to
ATC and Time, Inc., will continue to be substantial throughout the life of
the franchise, when the original proposal projected a repayment of loans
at year eight of the franchise. There was also mention by the BTC of the
potential growth in revenue in the other areas Hawkeye may become involved
in, such as advertising, data services, marketing or security services and
increases in the pay chagnel costs and/or additional pay channels.
While considering the rate increase request, the City 'does not have to
confine itself to financial analyses only. The City may include in its
review, but is not limited to, overall franchise compliance, management
efficiency, services provided, and upgrading of the system. In that vein,
some Commissioners expressed concern about the specific amount and uses of
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the management fees to ATC, and management cooperation of ATC in
conjunction with the BTC in the form of a lack of responsiveness on the
part of ATC in providing letters back to the BTC involving the extension
policy, financial information and the provision of requested programming
services such as a foreign language channel and a better weather channel.
However, it was noted that there have been new programming services
offered on the Iowa City system such as CNN, SNC and MTV; that cooperation
on the 'local level regarding the resolution of the extension to new areas
has been good and that company support of access related activities has
been far above average. There has been no weighting system devised to
evaluate such points in regard to a rate increase request, yet such points
can, and the BTC believe should, figure in such a determination.
Finally, because of the magnitude of the task of rate regulation, the bulk
of material to be processed, a need to determine precisely the right
questions to ask in such a process and the relatively short time frame
within which the BTC must come to a recommendation (60 days), it is
suggested that for this process it would have been extremely helpful to
have the assistance of a third party consultant to make such determi-
nations as fair and efficient as possible.
Terry said he hoped that this statement helps to bring some of the points
raised in previous meetings to the foreground for further discussion
today.
Madsen said she had written down several of the same points mentioned in
the statment that was read. She added that she has felt frustrated in
this process and has found things difficult to sort out because of the way
ATC and Hawkeye has answered some of the financial questions. She
questioned in particular the interest payments to ATC, management fees to
ATC, the revenues kept over expenses by ATC and Hawkeye regarding the pay
channels, and the ability to write off losses or cross subsidize one
system with' another. Those ares, she said, are of legitimate concern and
she felt it was too bad the BTC had to confine its recommendation based on
operational, origination and administration expenses - but that this is
what needs to be done at this time due to the deadline stipulation of the
ordinance. Madsen said that in future rate increase request proceedings
hopefully very specific breakdowns of the operational, origination and
administration expenses would be available. Madsen stressed the need for
ATC to provide timely information, including a prompt and quick filing of
the extension policy with the City Clerk. She saw the need to continue to
monitor the availability of access equipment, although she was pleased
with the maintenance and repair contract for the access equipment that
Hawkeye has obtained and the fact that Hawkeye has purchased several
thousands of dollars in additional equipment for access use. The BTC had
to work hard to get that contract in place and should continue to
monitor it. Madsen was pleased CNN and SNC are now in Iowa City. She
mentioned the continued need for a foreign language channel and another
better weather channel, and that the data channels should still be
compiled as discussed in previous BTC meetings. She felt sure Hawkeye
would: 1) keep the time and weather channel accurate and 2) that
differing messages regarding the status of cable extension to homes would
not continue to occur to come out of Hawkeye. Finally, she wished to see
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Hawkeye continue to upgrade the equipment and systems so that it is kept
to a standard of the state of the art.
There was some question as to when Hawkeye Cablevision may next approach
the City for another rate increase request. Some Commissioners believed
Hawkeye cablevision may approach the City as early as next January 1,
1984, while others believed the company would have to wait a minimum of
one year, making the earliest possible date June 7, 1984. Shaffer said
that an .opinion on this would be requested from Brown in the legal
department.
Ehninger said the BTC has discussed Telefrance specifically as a foreign
language channel in Iowa City. Blough said it appears TeleFrance may be
going broke and may not be available soon. Blough said CNN may also be in
financial difficulty. HBO is going strong though. Ehninger questioned
whether MTV would be charging next year. Blough said that MTV would be
charging up to 104 per subscriber next year from the cable operator.
Ehninger said she saw the cable company going to more and more pay
channels. Blough expressed an advantage of having ATC as a cable company
in that hardware and software items can be purchased less expensively due
to their ability to buy in volume.
Sigrin said the statement read earlier expressed much of what he was going
to say. He added though, that he felt it would have been extremely
helpful if the.BTC had more time to consider a rate increase request and I
that he would also like to see a third party consultant involved in the
process. Any recommendation reached today, he stated, would now have to
be based on certain assumptions rather than having researched all the
financial aspects that could have been studied, had there been time. �.
Terry entered a motion recommending that City Council grant a 954 increase
in basic service rates charged by Hawkeye Cablevision, representing an
11.9% increase, based on an increased Hawkeye and operational,
origination and administration costs in 1981 to 1982. Seconded by
Ehninger. Unanimously approved.
Terry said if an increase were to be granted by Council that he would like
to see those funds used to raise the BTS salary and further support access
related activities. Madsen suggested another route would be to hire other
help that would assist in some of the BTS responsibilities, cutting down
his direct workload.
Madsen pointed out the Triannual Review contained a plan whereby
additional access equipment was identified as a need, and this should be
addressed at some point so that the additional equipment can be obtained
as necessary.
Sigrin inquired if Shaffer was aware of other means of obtaining funds for
cable/access use. Shaffer said although he had not studied the
possibilities, grants may be obtainable for certain projects the City may
want to undertake. In addition, the 3% franchise fee could be increased
anywhere up to 5%. Ehninger suggested approaching the Committee on
Community Needs for funds.
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Blough thanked the BTC for their consideration and cooperation in this
rate increase request process.
ADJOURN:
Moved by Ehninger, seconded by Madsen, to adjourn. Adjournment at 4:50
p.m.
Respectfully submitted,
William Drew Shaffer
Broadband Telecommunications Commission Specialist
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IOWA CITY PLANNING & ZONING COMMISSION
AUGUST 8, 1983 - 7:35 PM
MEMBERS PRESENT: Baker, Perry, Blank, Scott, Jordan
MEMBERS ABSENT: Seward, Jakobsen
ACTION TAKEN:
Baker moved and Jordan seconded a motion to set a public hearing for
August 25, 1983, on the 1983 zoning ordinance and map. The staff was
requested to notify all interested parties. The motion carried 5-0.
Blank moved and Perry seconded a motion to adjourn; vote, 5-0.
Meeting adjourned to informal session at 7:42 PM.
Minutes submitted by Tom Scott.
Approved by.: .��'- X C
Horst Jordan, Secretary.,
Planning & ZoninFCommission
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IOWA CITY PLANNING & ZONING COMMISSION
AUGUST 8, 1983 - 7:35 PM
MEMBERS PRESENT: Baker, Perry, Blank, Scott, Jordan
MEMBERS ABSENT: Seward, Jakobsen
ACTION TAKEN:
Baker moved and Jordan seconded a motion to set a public hearing for
August 25, 1983, on the 1983 zoning ordinance and map. The staff was
requested to notify all interested parties. The motion carried 5-0.
Blank moved and Perry seconded a motion to adjourn; vote, 5-0.
Meeting adjourned to informal session at 7:42 PM.
Minutes submitted by Tom Scott.
Approved by.: .��'- X C
Horst Jordan, Secretary.,
Planning & ZoninFCommission
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MINUTES PRELIMINARY
PLANNING AND ZONING COMMISSION Subject to Approval
AUGUST 25, 1983 7:30 P.M.
CIVIC CENTER COUNCIL CHAMBERS
MEMBERS PRESENT: Scott, Jordan, Perry, Seward, Jakobsen, Blank
MEMBERS ABSENT: None
STAFF PRESENT: Schmeiser, Boothroy
SUMMARY OF DISCUSSION:
Meeting called to order 7:30 p.m.
Seward stated that the purpose of tonight's meeting was public discussion of the
draft of the proposed zoning ordinance for the City of Iowa City. He further
continued that the Commission presented the Zoning Ordinance in the format of
public hearing in April of this year and has been meeting with various
interested groups and people to review their concerns and make modifications in
the ordinance. Seward stated that since there was a substantial amount. of
modifications being proposed to the ordinance, that it was the Commission's
desire to re -expose these modifications in the format of public hearing tonight.
Seward then addressed the members of fraternities and sororities from the
University of Iowa who were present to protest the proposed zoning ordinance as
it affects them. He stated at this time the Commission could not resolve the
issues before the ordinance goes to the City Council as pertains to the
fraternities, sororities and University housing in general. Seward assured them
that the issues were not being ignored and meetings with University officials
were planned in the future. However, he welcomed their opinion at this time
tonight.
The floor was then opened to public discussion.
1. Kate Head, 906 East College, spoke in behalf of the members of the
Fraternities and Sororities of the University of Iowa. She requested that
the Commission re-evaluate their position on fraternities and sororities
as being classified as rooming houses. She asked that the density of
members be determined not by the number of square feet as suggested in the
zoning ordinance but be determined by the University housing and fire code
standards or the square feet of the structure itself.
2. Mary Skourup, 619 East Market, #3, Program Assistant for the University of
-Iowa, stated that the sororities and fraternities should not be classified
as rooming houses because they provide an educational environment for the
students at the University of Iowa. She is required by the University to
do educational environmental audits every other year on these chapters.
The chapters are also required to turn in monthly reports stating their
progress as far as adhering to University policies and regulations.
Skourup added that she could see the University adding 2-4 new chapters
within the next 10-20 years before the University planes out in enrollment.
She continued with the fact that these chapters would not be adding to the
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number of students already living in these structures as it would make
living conditions physically uncomfortable.
3. Jim Schwab, 1027 Sheridan Avenue, spoke as a graduate student for the
fraternities and sororities. He stated they (the chapters) are asking to
stabilize their membership as it is without asking for any special
consideration so they could expand without coming before this or some other
body in the future. Schwab added that the chapters have shown themselves
to be responsible and willing to communicate over this issue. He stated
that he felt a compromise was possible to help the chapters get what they
wanted.
4. Dick Brown, 1123 North Dodge, owner of Hilltop DX Carwash, expressed
concern as to the change of zoning in his area from highway commercial to
the Neighborhood Commercial zone. In order for his business to prosper, he
needs to make changes, if the zoning ordinance passes as it stands, those
changes will not be possible. He requested that the Commission leave the
zoning in his area Highway Commercial so he can run his business the way he
wishes.
5. Nora Roy, 727 Grant, Director of Community Coordinated Childcare, asked
reconsideration of RS5 sections 1-6 and #3 of zoning ordinance. She asked
that childcare be allowed in one RS5 zone in schools and residences when
fewer than 16 children are provided care. Roy expressed particular
reconsideration as far as school daycare in the RS5 zone due to the before
and after school programs which are badly needed. She also requested the
Commission consider childcare in residences with limited enrollment. She
added that family daycare homes provide care for no more than six
preschoolers. Another type of residence daycare is a group daycare home in
which there are 11 children in residence with no more than six
preschoolers. Roy continued these group homes must be licensed. She added
that 75% of the childcare in Iowa City is family and group daycare - if they
are not allowed in an RS5 zone these children will not have a place to go.
Roy asked to reconsider to allow childcare to exist in religious
institutions, schools, homes in the RS5 zone and to lower the limit from 16
to 12.
Jakobsen asked Roy if she envisioned that these programs would be sponsored
by the schools or sponsored privately. Roy answered that they would have
to be sponsored by the schools, in particular the PTO.
6. Max Yocum, RFD #6, Iowa City, stated his main concern was the percentage of
non -conformities and the amount the taxes would be raised. He stated the
students need a place to live. He felt supply and demand should govern the
amount of persons allowed to live in a residence.
7. Dick Parrott, 803 Market Street, stated his main concern with the new
restrictions was the location of health care clinics/offices. Currently
health clinics/offices can be located in an R3 or higher zone he continued.
Under the new zoning ordinance these clinics/offices will be eliminated
from these areas. Parrott stated that in order to relocate in higher zones
it will eventually cost the patient more dollars to visit a clinic/office.
He added that by having these clinics/offices in the present zones, access
is easier for patients. Parrott asked again that the Commission reconsider
allowing the practice of the health arts in the present zones.
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Planning & Zoning Commission
August 25, 1983
Page 3 apartment
Angela Ryan, 122 South Linn Street, representative for the
er submitd in Aril of 13.
association, asked the Commission to reread a lett
of t wn.teEven though some of
Her main concern was with the older developed p
restrictions have been lowered, the cost to redevelop these areas will make it
very difficult espaec the rto ent.olShe der addednin add tios who own neto redevelopmentse homes and dcosts,
roomers to help pay
taxes would increase as well as the assessments in these areas. Ryan read the
2
provision which was inserted in the df raft section 1-76. Her concern was how the
the proptoert b 10-0 years ago. Ryan stated
current owners could trace the use obuilding e4Jes will be a great
again that to make these older homes come up
burden on the owners.
ordinance
Nick Johnson, Box 1876, expressed concern with that part of the zoning
placing
that has to do with the location ofantennas.
ereatellH ngtpers nsated a they p cannot receive
yard, y is moving very fast
an antenna in the front y would be a mistake.
communications. Johnson went on to state that technology
and to regulate, for example, the size of satellite dish,
Jakobsen asked if Johnson was
Baring as a member of
officially representing the Broadband
Telecommunications Commission. Johnson stated he was app
the Commission on his own.
ommending that the Commission limit the dish
Seward asked Johnson if he was rec
size. Johnson requested the Commission leave the subject alone.
Seward closed the public hearing at 8:25. He stated that commentsthe theyhenext informal
cuss
Monday night meeting the Commission will
opinions received.Seward informed
tonight and any additional information, p
everyone the next formal meeting will be September 1, 1983, at 7:30.
Taken by:
Approved
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MINUTES
PLANNING & ZONING COMMISSION
SEPTEMBER 1, 1983 7:30 P.M.
CIVIC CENTER COUNCIL CHAMBERS
MEMBERS PRESENT: Blank, Jordan, Perry, Scott, Jakobsen, Baker
MEMBERS ABSENT: Seward
STAFF PRESENT: Franklin, Knight, Boyle, Behrman
RECOMMENDATIONS TO CITY COUNCIL:
1. 5-8323. That the application submitted by McConnell Construction
Company for approval of an amended preliminary and final PAD and LSRD
Plan of Lots 94 and 95, Ty'n Cae Subdivision, Part 2, located at the
end of Cambria Court be approved subject to the following: 1)
vacation of the existing walkway easement; 2) waiver of the parking
design standards for Lot 94; 3) waiver of the parking design
standards for side yards in Lot 95; and 4) approval of legal papers.
2. The Planning & Zoning Commission recommends that the parking
problems on Cambria Court be referred to staff for assistance, the
concerns being: 1) not enough parking at Willow Creek Park during
soccer games; 2) parking should be limited to one side of the street;
3) no parking should be allowed in the cul-de-sac; and 4)
consideration should be given to the placement of a stop sign at the
intersection of Cambria Court and Cae Drive.
3. That the request submitted by Haywood Bell of Amerex Corporation to
open a dedicated street right-of-way located south of Haywood Drive
for use as a city street be approved.
4. Z-8317. That the application submitted by Plaza Street Investors for
the rezoning of property at 404-406 South Dubuque Street from R38 to
CBS be approved.
5. The Planning & Zoning Commission recommends that the parking
problems in the area between the public alley and Dubuque Street on
the south side of Court Street be referred to the staff for
examination.
SUMMARY OF DISCUSSION:
Scott called the meeting to order. There was no public discussion of any
item not.included on the agenda.
Moved by Jakobsen and seconded by Baker to approve the minutes of July 21,
1983, as circulated. The motion carried unanimously.
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SEPTEMBER 1, 1983
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The minutes of August 4, 1983, were amended as follows:
Page 3, second paragraph: The motion carried 5-0-2; Baker stated
that he was not comfortable voting at this time and Perry abstained
on this and all further action by the Commission as it was his first
meeting.
Page 3, first paragraph, regarding the zero lot line ordinance:
"Scott stated that he empathized with the complaint about the fire
wall requirements, agreeing that it added cost. Scott suggested that
the ordinance be adopted, stating that he would support amendments to
it if problems were found after its adoption."
Page 2, third paragraph: The minutes of June 9, 1983, were amended
as follows:
Page 2: Baker proposed... five feet for the first 24 feet of height
and one additional foot if it exceeds 24 feet in height."
Moved by Jakobsen and'seconded by Blank to approve the minutes of August
4, 1983, as amended. The motion carried unanimously.
SUBDIVISION ITEMS:
1. 5-8323. Public discussion of an application submitted by McConnell
Construction Company for approval of an amended preliminary and
final PAD and LSRD Plan of Lots 94 and 95, Ty'n Cae Subdivision, Part
2, located at the end of Cambria Court; 45 -day limitation period:
9/2/.83.
Knight referred to his memo dated August 26, 1983, stating that all
discrepancies and deficiencies other than legal papers had been
corrected.
James Buck, 2353 Cae Drive, stated that he was satisfied with the new
parking' configurations; however, Buck stated that he would have
preferred to see more parking provided for the four-plexes.
Judith Shorton, 1162 Cambria Court, expressed concern over the lack
of parking provided for the two four-plexes. Jakobsen explained that
it was difficult to impose restrictions on a new development which
have not been imposed on an existing development. Shorton stated
that the potential for parking problems in this area was very real,
particularly as there was the possibility that the new units would be
rental units rather than condominiums.
Blank asked the developer if it would be feasible to place another
parking lot in the area should parking problems arise. The developer
indicated that this was a possibility, and further stated that it has
not yet been decided whether these units would be condominiums or
rental units. Blank pointed out that the developer would have an
economic incentive to respond to the need for parking, particularly
in light of the fact that there was no bus line nearby.
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PLANNING & ZONING COMMISSION
SEPTEMBER 1, 1983
PAGE 3
David Shorton, 1162 Cambria Court, expressed his intention to
request that more parking be made available on the other side of
Willow Creek Park. Shorton mentioned the difficulty in finding
parking in the area, particularly during soccer games.
John Roskam, 2341 Cae Drive, expressed concern over parking problems
in the area, especially during soccer games. Roskam further stated
that the present configuration of drives on the cul-de-sac consumed
approximately 95% of the frontage as driveway, while residents in the
single-family area were restricted to 33% of their frontage for
driveway area. Roskam stated that the configuration of the four-
plexes did not leave much room fora sidewalk or room for children to
play. Roskam also stated that he did not see that there would be
much opportunity to add further parking after construction.
Roskam asked if all restrictive covenants in this area have been
checked. Boyle replied that the City was not responsible for
reviewing the restrictive covenants, that the covenants were between
private parties and suggested that the neighbors check the records at
the Courthouse.
Baker expressed concern over the lack of window space on the building
design proposed.
Moved by Jakobsen and seconded by Jordan to approve item 5-8323
subject to the following conditions: 1) vacation of the walkway, 2)
waiver of the parking design standards for Lot 94, 3) waiver of the
parking design standards for side yards in Lot 95, and 4) approval of
legal papers.
Jakobsen stated that she would vote in favor of this motion and
thanked the developer for his cooperation and the neighbors for their
input. Perry stated that he would vote in favor of the motion and
commented that a cul-de-sac configuration would bring two driveways
of single-family residences close together as well and that he did
not perceive this to be any more of a problem here than in any other
area. Blank stated that it would be important to limit the parking
around the cul-de-sac. Scott stated that the amended PAD was an
improvement over the original plan and that the additional parking
spaces were an improvement over the original amendment. Baker stated
that although parking had been improved, he still had reservations
about the lack of window space.
The motion carried unanimously.
Moved by Jakobsen and seconded by Blank, that the Commission recom-
mend to the City Council that the parking problems in the area be
referred to staff for assistance. Jakobsen stated the problems as
follows: there is not enough parking in Willow Creek Park during
soccer games, parking should be limited to one side of the street, no
Parking should be allowed in the cul-de-sacs and consideration
should be given to the stop sign at the intersection of Cambria Court
and Cae Drive. She also requested that the mailbox situation be
examined. The motion carried unanimously.
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SEPTEMBER 1, 1983
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Public discussion of a request submitted by Richard Ziock for the
designation of South Riverside Court as an officially approved
place.
Franklin reviewed her memo dated September 1 as well as the memo
dated September 1 from Ziock. Franklin discussed the differences
between the two recommendations.
Richard Ziock, 207 Myrtle Avenue, reviewed his counter proposal.
Ziock stated that it would cost $25,000 in additional costs to comply
with the staff's recommendation regarding the paving width and new
paving. Ziock further stated that the provision of curbing would
create problems for the commercial establishments, suggesting
instead that a yellow stripe be drawn. Ziock disagreed with the
necessity of integrating Lot C with Lots A and 8, stating that there
were different owners involved.
Boyle suggested that any recommendations be drafted in the form of an.
agreement between the City and Ziock, similar to a "subdivider's
agreement."
Francis Hogan, 219 South Riverside Court, stated that curbing should
be provided to prevent stormwater runoff. Hogan stated that new
asphalt was also needed. Hogan stated that a safety hazard existed
with the commercial establishments using 'South Riverside Court and
stated that curbing was needed to delineate the parking area from the
street. Hogan further stated that she would like to see an LSRO in
the area to review traffic and sewer plans.
Franklin changed her recommendation in Item 3, stating that the City
would not be expected to provide services beyond those currently
provided. Franklin stated that asphalt could be replaced at. the
proper depth When Lots A and B were developed, as the surface will
probably be broken up at that time. Baker questioned whether the
area could be developed if a street was not designated an officially
approved place. Franklin explained that development could take
place if the lots without frontage were integrated with the developed
lot with frontage on Myrtle Avenue. Blank commented that if the
Commission did not approve this request, there would be no assurances
that standards would be met nor would there be any control of how the
street could be developed without the designation of an officially
,approved place. Perry asked who would be responsible for the
maintenance of the street if the parcels were sold. Franklin stated
that the owner of South Riverside Court would be responsible.
Scott stated that he was not satisfied with either the staff or the
developer's recommendation. Scott suggested that the City require
that the street be "paved with 8� inches of asphalt upon demand of
the City when the conditions warrant." Scott stated that curbing
should be required and that a stop sign should be installed at the
intersection of Highway 6 and 218 at South Riverside Court. Scott
further stated that a yellow stripe be painted on the street to
indicate two-way traffic. Scott expressed a preference for Ziock's
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recommendation with his additional two suggestions. Scott stated
that he did not feel that given the provision of access easements,
the LSRD for Lots A and B needed to be integrated with Lot C.
Moved by Jakobsen and seconded by Baker to approve the designation of
South Riverside Court as an offially approved place contingent upon
Ziock's recommendations now numbered 1 through 8.
Boyle suggested that prior to any final decision legal staff have the
opportunity to work out a legal document. Boyle stated that this
decision would be a precedent setting matter and if conditioned,
these conditions should be on record at the Courthouse.
Scott took a non-binding poll of the motion. Perry emphasized the
importance of tying the ownership of South Riverside Court to Lot A
or B.
Moved by Jakobsen and seconded by Perry to defer this item to the
next regular meeting on September 15. The motion carried 5-1; Baker
voted no, stating that he was willing to vote at the present time on
this item.
3. Public discussion of a request submitted by Haywood Bell. of Amerex
Corporation to open a dedicated street right-of-way located south of
Haywood Drive for use as a city street.
Knight stated that the staff recommended in favor of this item.
There was no public discussion.
Moved by Blank and seconded by Perry to recommend for approval the
opening of a dedicated street right-of-way located south of Haywood
Drive for use as a city street. The motion carried unanimously.
4. Public discussion of an amendment to Chapter 32, the Subdivision
Code, of the Iowa City Code of Ordinances to require compliance with
Chapter 32 upon a division of a separate tract into two or more
parcels.
Moved by Blank and seconded by Baker to defer this item to September
22, 1983. The motion carried unanimously.
ZONING ITEMS:
1. Z-8317. Public discussion of an application submitted by Plaza Suite
Investors for the rezoning of property at 404-406 South Dubuque
Street from R38 to CBS; 45 -day ,limitation period: 9/2/83.
Sister Jean Marie Brady, 11 South Seventh Avenue, Principal of Regina
Elementary School, stated that she was neither for nor against this
rezoning. Brady stated that she was concerned about the safety of
the children in the area, particularly as the development would
probably exacerbate the existing traffic problems in the area. Brady
stated that parking problems now exist due to the parking allowed by
the City.
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Tom Kriz, 831 Southlawn Drive, representing St. Patrick's Church,
stated that the rezoning to CBS would be a problem because of the
lack of parking requirements for commercial uses in that zone. Kriz
suggested that rezoning to C82 or RM -80 would be more practical.
Kriz stated that St. Patrick's Church provided the only off-street
parking in the area and expressed concern'that that parking lot would
be used illegally by the development's residents.
John Hayek, 110 East Washington Street, attorney for Plaza Suite
Investors, stated that there were two separate issues: 1) concern
about parking and 2) concern about traffic. Hayek stated that the
traffic problem already exists and suggested that perhaps a fence or
barrier to inhibit the flow of traffic through the alley be
considered. Hayek stated that the development would provide an
underground parking facility and would not significantly affect
traffic movement in the area. Regarding the parking problem, Hayek
stated that there would be no substantial impact made by the develop-
ment as public parking existed within one block of the site. Hayek
suggested that the present zoning would have a more adverse effect on
parking than a rezoning to the CBS zone. Hayek emphasized that the
rezoning was consistent with the comprehensive plan and expressed
agreement with the staff report.
Moved by Baker and seconded by Jordan to approve the rezoning of item
Z-8317.
Baker stated that while he was concerned about the potential parking
Problems with the rezoning, he was more concerned about the potential
Problems of parking with the'present zoning. Baker stated that CBS
was a better zone for this area.
The motion carried 5-0-1; Blank abstained.
Moved by Jakobsen and seconded by Baker to recommend that the City
Council request staff assistance to examine the parking problems
between the public alley and Dubuque Street on the south side of
Court Street. The motion carried unanimously.
OTHER BUSINESS:
1. Public discussion of a request submitted by Dr. William Dull for a
proposed amendment to the, zoning ordinance to permit medical clinics
in the RNC -20 zone.
Moved by Jakobsen and seconded by Jordan to defer this item to the
informal meeting of September 8, 1983. The motion carried
unanimously.
2. Planning & Zoning Commission Information:
Baker questioned the fee change for applications to the Board of
Adjustment. Boyle explained that these were adopted by resolution
and did not require any Planning & Zoning Commission input. Scott
/t799
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PAGE 7
commented that he had not received his City Council materials in time
to attend the meeting. Franklin set the next informal meeting to
deal with the 1983 Zoning Ordinance for September 8, 1983.
The meeting adjourned at 9:37 p.m.
Minutes submitted by Sara Behrman, Minute -Taker.
Approved by:
Horst Jordan, Secretary
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MINUTES
IOWA CITY BOARD OF ADJUSTMENT
JULY 13, 1983 4:30 P.M.
CIVIC CENTER COUNCIL CHAMBERS
MEMBERS PRESENT: Fisher, Barker, VanderVelde
MEMBERS ABSENT: Slager, Randall
STAFF PRESENT: Franklin, Knight, Siders, Boyle, Behrman
FINAL ACTION TAKEN:
I. V-8330. The application submitted by Darrell Roberts for a variance to the
sign regulations for the American Legion Post 17 at 3016 American Legion
Road was granted.
SUMMARY OF DISCUSSION:
Barker called the meeting to order. Behrman called the roll.
VARIANCE ITEMS:
1. V-8313. Public hearing on a request submitted by Andrew Isserman and
Anthony Frey appealing the issuance of a building permit to Home Town
Dairies at 1109 North Dodge Street.
Franklin stated that the applicants were agreeable to the Board's deferring
this item. Barker stated that the reason for deferral was the fact that
one of the applicants was on vacation, that the Board members present
wished to have -a full 'Board hearing on this matter, and that more time was
required to decide the conflict of interest question raised at the previous
hearing.
Moved by. VanderVelde and seconded by Fisher to grant the applicants'
request for a deferral of item V-8317 until July 27, 1983. The motion
carried unanimously.
V-8318. Public hearing on a request submitted by Harry Hinckley appealing
an nterpretation regarding nonconforming lots and rooming house density
requirements for certain property located at 520 Ernest Street.
There was no one present to speak on this item.
Boyle stated that he had spoken to the applicant and his attorney that
afternoon and they requested one further deferral; the applicant is
planning to file a new application for a building permit. Barker stated
that he had no objection to deferring until July 27, but that the Board
would not be disposed to defer after that time. This item was deferred
until July 27, 1983.
V-8329. Public discussion of an application submitted by William Dull for
a variance to the tree regulations and for a special use permit for parking
along the bank of Ralston Creek for property at 19 Evans Street.
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Board of Adjustment
July 13, 1983
Page 2
No one spoke on this item.
Knight stated that the application was not complete and it was impossible
to determine the applicant's need at this time. A meeting with the
applicant had been held on July 11 and further information was forthcoming.
Knight suggested that this item be deferred. Barker asked for additional
background information about this application. Knight stated that the
application had been filed on June 13, 1983, with the Board but correspon-
dence between City staff and the applicant dated back approximately a year.
Knight stated that it was the staff's concern that this issue be resolved
either by the Board or through legal action and recommended that the Board
put the applicant on notice that unnecessary deferrals would .not be
granted. Barker stated that deferrals should be considered based on the
merits of each case and that he felt it would be a mistake to have a
specific policy regarding deferrals. Barker moved that a deferral until
July 27, 1983, be granted on the condition that if the applicant wished to
have an application deferred again, then he or his representative be
present at the meeting to request a further deferral. Seconded by
VanderVelde. The motion carried unanimously.
Barker outlined the procedures to be followed by the Board.
V-8330. Public discussion of an application submitted by Darrell Roberts
fora variance to the sign regulations for the American Legion Post 17 at
3016 American Legion Road.
Franklin reviewed the staff report.
VanderVelde asked if restaurants would be allowed in an R1A zone and
Franklin replied only as a non -conforming use in an R1A zone. VanderVelde
asked 'if the sign was a non -conforming sign and Franklin replied yes.
VanderVelde asked if this non -conformity predated the ordinance and
Franklin replied yes; but clarified that an amortization section had been
written into the ordinance and the sign should have been removed by
September of 1981. VanderVelde' asked if an eating and drinking
establishment was a non -conforming use. Franklin replied that she didn't
know if the post served drinks and meals prior to 1962; a membAr of the Post
replied that they did. Barker commented that the American Legion Post was
there prior to the adoption of the sign regulations. Fisher asked if the
same sign now used by the post would be legal as a free standing sign.
Siders clarified that there were no provisionsfor any signage in the RIA
zone. The Board was referred to Sections 8.10.35 and 8.10.35.5.82 of the
Code.
Barker stated that if the Board was to grant a variance to allow the Post to
have the same signage allowed for permitted uses in an RIA, RIB or R2 zone,
the sign would not be inconsistent with the sign ordinance. Franklin
agreed, stating that clubs are allowed in R2, R3 and C zones and that the
ordinance states in Section 8.10.19II that clubs should conform to R2 and
R3 ,zone regulations; presumably those regulations would include sign
regulations. Franklin explained that it was the projecting quality of the
sign, which was not allowed in any zone, that was also an issue. The
members discussed the possibility of using the same sign as a free standing
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Board of Adjustment
July 13, 1983
Page 3
sign. Siders referred to 8.10.35.5 and pointed out the limitations of such
a free standing sign. VanderVelde asked what the Moose Lodge and the
funeral home in the same area were allowed. Siders stated that a facia
sign was used by the Moose Lodge but that it was in an R2 zone; the funeral
home was in a CZ zone.
The following persons spoke in favor of the variance:
1. Emil Trott, 331 South Summit, attorney for and member of the Post,
stated that it would be a hardship to remove the sign. Trott stated
that the post engaged in a limited amount of commercial activity and
the sign was needed as a location identifier for the post. Trott
stated that the commercial activities were an integral part of the
post and the sign was needed to notify out-of-town Legion members as
well as local members of the post's location. •Trott stated that the
post could not afford the expense of changing the sign.
2. Darrell Roberts, 521 First Avenue, out -going commander of the Post,
stated that it would be costly to move the sign and the sign was
needed. Roberts stated that the post was a non-profit organization
and helped a great many people. Roberts pointed out that the location
of the VA Hospital in Iowa City resulted in a great many out-of-town
members utilizing the facilities. Roberts stated that these members
needed the sign to identify the location of the post. Barker asked if
the presence of the Veterans Administration Hospital generated more
out-of-town visitors than other posts might experience. Roberts
stated that it did not. VanderVelde asked if a facia sign like the
Moose Lodge used would be sufficient. Roberts stated that it would be
sufficient but the post could not afford the expense of such a sign.
3. Thomas Murch, 31 Greenview Drive, West Branch, incoming commander of
the post, stated that a facia sign would be adequate but it.•would be
'difficult to see such a sign from the street due to the setback.
Murch suggested that a traffic hazard would be created with the use of
a facia sign. Fisher asked which alternative would be preferable: a
variance specifying a free standing sign or a facia sign. Murch
stated that the club would benefit more from a free standing sign.
No one spoke in opposition to this item.
VanderVelde asked the staff to describe the zoning of the surrounding
areas. Franklin complied. Franklin explained that a projecting sign would
not be a permitted sign in any zone. Barker asked for an explanation of the
difference between a free standing sign and a monument sign. Siders
complied.
VanderVelde agreed that some sort of sign should be allowed the Legion for
informational purposes, but expressed concern at the commercial look of its
lighted sign in an R1 zone. VanderVelde stated that she would favor a less
prominent sign such as a facia sign, stating that she was not sure a
monument sign would be appropriate. Barker stated that this was a unique
type of RIA zone and asked that a historical perspective be taken to this
variance request. Barker pointed out that there were no neighbors present
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expressing opposition to the request, commenting that the Post's
compatibility with the neighborhood points to the uniqueness of the
request. Barker further stated that the Legion was a public service
organization and a hardship could be found in that it was a non-profit
organization which could not afford a new sign. Barker stated that he was
in favor of the Board rendering as much assistance as possible. Barker
commented that if the sign were changed to a free-standing sign, it might
be more noticeable than the present projecting sign.
Fisher expressed reluctance at placing more restrictions on the post in
granting signage than those placed on churches in the same zone; Fisher
stated that he would prefer to leave the sign as is rather than allow the
Post to erect a free-standing sign. VanderVelde still expressed concern
over the commercial look of the sign. Barker commented that it would not
be fair to restrict the American Legion Post more than other facilities and
suggested that the sign be left as is. Barker stated that he would be in
favor of limiting the variance to allow only the existing sign in its
present location. VanderVelde asked if the sign could be flattened against
the wall rather than left projecting. Siders suggested that a lighted sign
flattened against building could create a fire hazard and in addition could
be difficult to see. Siders pointed out the restrictions on a facia sign.
Franklin stated that it was the staff's recommendation to allow the
applicant signage as if it were a club in an R2 area, ie.e not allo
projecting sign but permit facia signs, free-standing and monument signs.
Barker commented that it would not be fair not to give the applicant all
the options of signage in an R2 zone. Barker stated that he would not
support any motion that would force the applicant to remove the sign and
not permit them the freedom of choice of any signage permitted in an R2
zone.
VanderVelde stated that the extent of the hardship was in not allowing the.
post to identify themselves with a sign. Barker stated that the sign made
no reference to the commdreial use but just identified the facility as the
American Legion Post. Siders pointed out that country clubs and golf
courses were permitted signage in an R1A zone. VanderVelde stated that if
that was the case, she was persuaded that the post be allowed the present
signage.
Moved by Fisher that a variance for item V-8330 be granted to the sign
regulations of the zoning ordinance permitting the American Legion Post 17
to retain the existing sign in its existing location. Seconded by
VanderVelde. The motion carried unanimously.
Barker advised the applicant of the appeal procedures.
The minutes of June 8, 22 and 27, 1983, were not reviewed because they remained
unsigned.
The meeting adjourned at 5:54 p.m.
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MINUTES
IOWA CITY BOARD OF ADJUSTMENT
JULY 27, 1983 -- 4:30 PM
CIVIC CENTER COUNCIL CHAMBERS
MEMBERS PRESENT: VanderVelde, Fisher, Barker, Slager
MEMBERS ABSENT: Randall
-STAFF PRESENT: Knight, Siders, Boyle, Behrman
FINAL ACTION TAKEN
1. V-8317. The request submitted by Andrew Isserman and Anthony Frey
appealing the issuance of a building permit to Home Town Dairy at
1109 N. Dodge Street was denied; the building permit was not revoked.
2. V-8318. The request submitted by Harry Hinckley appealing an'
interpretation regarding nonconforming lots and rooming house
density requirements for certain property located at 520 Ernest
Street was dismissed.
i
SUMMARY OF DISCUSSION:
L Barker called the meeting to order. Knight called the roll.
VARIANCE ITEMS:
1 V-8318. Public hearing on a request submitted by Harry Hinckley appealing
{ an interpretation regarding nonconforming lots and rooming house density
i
requirements for certain property located at 520 Ernest Street.
Barker referred to the memo by Knight dated July 27, 1983, indicating that
no further action had been taken by the applicant to pursue this item.
4
Moved by VanderVelde and seconded by Slager to dismiss this item. The
motion carried uananimously.
V-8329. Public discussion of an application submitted by William Bull for
a variance to the tree regulations and for a special use permit for
parking along the bank of Ralston Creek for property at 19 Evans Street.
Knight recommended that this item be deferred pending a decision by the
Zoning Code Interpretation Panel regarding the legality of the clinic use
now located at 19 Evans Street.
Moved by Slager and seconded by VanderVelde to defer item V-8329 until
August 10, 1983. The motion carried unanimously.
V-8317. Public hearing on a request submitted by Andrew Isserman and
Anthony Frey appealing the issuance of a building permit to Home Town
Dairy at 1109 North Dodge Street.
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IOWA'CITY BOARD OF ADJUSTMENT
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PAGE 2
Knight presented a summation of the case. Boyle reviewed the procedural
aspect of this item, advising the Board to allow cross examination and
asked Barker to announce his decision regarding the applicant's request
that the stated that, upon disqualifyir
uponre iewelhadldeterminedf due to cthatFhe did not have anyBarker
of conflict or anything involving his family owned property that would
sway or influence his vote in this matter. Boyle pointed out that his
memo dated July 8, 1983 was available regarding the request for
disqualification.
The following person was sworn in by the chairperson
Andrew Isserman, 9 Caroline Court, briefly outlined his presentation
which consisted of: 1) new issues being raised regarding the type of use
Home Town Dairies represented, 2) a clarification of the conditions under
which to rescind the building permit, and 3) present evidence on how the
activities of Home Town Dairy have changed since 1962. Isserman argued
that the dairy was no longer a creamery, that the land use does not
conform with the present zoning ordinance, and that the dairy is
conducting illegal activity on the premises. To substantiate his
arguments, Isserman submitted the following exhibits: Exhibit "L" which
dealt with the land use issue, Exhibit "B", which dealt with land
acquisitions and the dairy's output, Exhibit "C", which reviewed how other
dairies in Iowa are classified in the respective applicable zoning
ordinances and Exhibit "D", which defined creamery as producing both
butter and cheese. He argued that Home Town Dairy is not a creamery as it
does not produce butter or cheese. This finding was based on an
inspection of permit numbers on Home Town Dairy's
argued that Home Town Dairies was engaged in illeuc
galnonconformiing
I activity with the production of bottled fruit drinks and noted that
bottling plants are not permitted in a CH zone. Isserman therefore aruged
that allowing an expansion of Home Town Dairies would, in essence, allow
the expansion of this illegal activity. Isserman argued that another
illegal activity could be found in the existence of a truck terminal on
Home Town Dairy proproperty. Isserman argued that the truck terminal was
only in existence due to a change in the nature of Home Town Dairy from a
creamery to an industrial activity. Isserman submitted Exhibit "A" which
summarized all aspects of his argument that Home Town Dairy was no longer
a retail creamery but rather a large scale manufacturing plant that
distributes its products over a large area. Isserman urged that the
Board revoke the building permit on the basis that Home Town Dairies was a
nonconforming use which was not permitted to expand.
Fisher asked for a definition of accessory use and Siders referred to
Section 8.10.26. VanderVelde asked if it was Isserman's contention that,
once a dairy ceases to produce creamery products, it creates greater
interference in neighborhoods, and if it was Isserman's contention that
bottling fruit juice was causing an interference with the neighborhood.
Isserman stated that that was not entirely the case; however, inadequate
storage space for milk products had led to Home Town Dairy's request for
expansion and bottling fruit juice did interfere with the milk storage
space. VanderVelde pointed out that many of Isserman's concerns could be
remedied under the noise ordinance. Boyle noted that Home Town Dairy is
subject to the noise ordinance and had not been in violation when checked.
prigd
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VanderVelde questioned whether the Board could deny the building permit to
Home Town Dairy if they found Home Town Dairy was engaging in some
nonconforming activities. Boyle stated that the question before the Board
was whether the entire activity of Home Town Dairy was an illegal or
nonconforming use. The individual nonconforming aspects can be barred but
Boyle stated he was not sure whether those were grounds for revoking the
building permit.
Roger Colton, attorney for the applicant, stated that the Board must
consider whether the building permit would allow expansion of those
illegal uses as well.
Fisher questioned the location of the truck terminal operations. Isserman
stated that the truck terminal existed on parcels separate from the
building, some of which were not owned in 1962. Isserman argued that the
truck terminal is a dominant use of the land. Barker asked if Isserman
was suggesting that the truck terminal was being used as an organization
for staging activities for products not being produced at that location.
Isserman stated that he had no proof of that. Barker stated that, to his
knowledge, milk products have always arrived at the dairy by truck and
that the trucking activities were, therfore, incidental to the primary
use. Isserman argued that the trucks often sit there for many days hooked
up to electrical outlets and that this was a truck terminal due to its
active nature and large scope. Isserman also argued that this truck
terminal was an extension of the cold storage system. Barker asked if it
was IssermanIscontention that expansion would cut down on that extension
of cold storage. Isserman replied affirmatively, but stated that the
number of trucks would not be reduced. Isserman stated that in 1974-1975,
Frey had attempted to purchase milk at that location and had been told
that it had ceased its retail activities a couple of years previously.
The meeting recessed at 6:00 and reconvened at 6:10. The following person
was sworn in by the chairperson.
Anthony Frey, 15 Caroline Court, stated that he had moved into the
neighborhood in August, 1975. Frey stated he had asked the dairy if he
could purchase milk at that location and had been told that that had not
been possible for a year or two. Frey noted that he lived in a'duplex
located in an RIB area and he was unable to expand his nonconforming use.
He contended that Hometown Dairies also should not be able to expand.
No one spoke in opposition to the appeal:
Colton pointed out that the representatives of the dairy had been present
at the hearing and have been present throughout. Colton stated that the
issues raised by the applicant were fivefold: 1) the conformance of the
diary in a CH zone; 2) whether the CH zone is designed for retail
establishment and whether Home Town Dairies is a retail establishment;
3) does a creamery necessary entail the production of cream or butter and
does Home Town Dairy produce either of those products; 4) does Home Town
Dairy produce bottled fruit drinks and is this allowed; and 5) does Home
Town Dairy include a use specifically designed for the overlay parking of
trailer trucks and is this a permissable activity in this zone. Colton
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submitted that it was the applicant's contention that, since no evidence
to counter the substantial evidence of the applicant had been presented,
the Board as a matter of law must base its decision on the evidence before
the Board and must grant the appeal. Boyle disagreed, stating that,
regardless of whether opposition was presented, the Board can weigh the
evidence. Boyle stated that it was his opinion that a great deal of the
information introduced was hearsay.
Slager asked for an explanation of the. process "writ of certiorari".
Boyle explained. Slager asked whether the Board's decision could nullify
a decision made in a previous hearing. Boyle explained that discussion of
illegal use had expressly been excluded from prior hearings. Slager
questioned whether the courts could have overruled the Board's decision
because it had expressly excluded a discussion on illegal uses.* Boyle
stated that that was theoretically correct. Slager stated that the
applicant's have had an opportunity to be heard, both at the previous
Board hearing and in District Court. VanderVelde stated that, as the
issues had been split at the previous hearing, this was the first
opportunityby the Board to hear the issues presented at this hearing.
Siders clarified the previous proceedings and the rationale for treating
the issues separately. Slager referred to the letter dated June 22, 1983
from the attorney for Home Town Dairies and read the letter into the
record. Colton stated that that letter had not been served to the counsel
of record for the appellants in this case.
With regard to the letter from Meardon, Home Town Dairy's attorney, Boyle
stated that it disagreed with the jurisdictional question. Boyle added
that, if the Board rules that the building permit should be revoked, the
City would have to ask the court to enforce the order. Colton noted
disagreement with all Meardon's legal conclusions, stating that he
disagreed that failure of the dairy to present evidence in opposition to
that presented by the applicants, did not constitute a waiver. Colton
argued that it did constitute a waiver.
VanderVelde stated that the Board had no evidence to suggest that there is
cream or cheese made at the dai
thatry, while there is some evidence to suggest
- those products are not made. She expressed the opinion that
conclusion can be reached by the Board that there is no cream or cheese
made at the Iowa City dairy
bottled fruit . Fisher stated that an assertion existed that
drinks are produced at the dairy. Isserman stated that the
City's staff report had stated that fruit juice is bottled at the dairy.
VanderVelde remarked that evidence also exists that the bottles are made
on the premises for the fruit juice. Isserman stated that the creation of
the bottles on the premises is incidental and that they do not consider it
to be an illegal activity; however, the question remains whether this is a
juice bottling plant as opposed to a creamery. VanderVelde stated that
substantial evidence has been submitted to suggest that the dairy has
grown although the legal relevance of that issue is not known.
VanderVelde stated that the basic question before the Board was whether or
not Home Town Dairies ceasing to be a retail function due to its
lonlargeness,
longer Possible a has
toclassinfy ditvassif a creamery. Slagerustated it no was
still part of the business conducted at Home Town Dairy and that was still
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IOWA CITY BOARD OF ADJUSTMENT
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part of being a creamery. VanderVelde expressed curiousity at how other
city ordinances have handled definitions of creameries and wondered at the
justification for locating a creamery near residential areas.
VanderVelde questioned whether a creamery implied a small scale partially
retail operation or whether it implied anything that involved processing
and bottling of milk. Barker pointed out that the issue before the Board
was whether or not to revoke a building permit; the Board must review a
specific act by the City staff, the contention being that a building
permit had been issued wrongfully. VanderVelde observed that the previous
Board had ruled that the issue of nonconformity could only be raised
before the Board after a permit had been issued. Slager questioned the
time limit available to appeal the building permit. Siders stated that a
"reasonable period of time" was allowed, the permit being issued on March
22, 1983 and the appeal filed within 30 days on April 21,, 1983.
Siders pointed out that Home Town Dairies had to comply with the LSNRD
plan review process which required a site plan review by the Planning and
Zoning Commission. Siders stated that the applicants have challenged the
legality of the use, not his interpretation. Siders stated that the use
of the structure was examined by the City staff, the City Council and the
Planning and Zoning Commission. Siders remarked that the facility had a
parking lot and not a truck terminal; parking lots being a permitted use
in this zone. Slager asked the staff's opinion on the use aspects. Siders
noted that the staff considers the dairy to be a legal use; the property
had been rezoned for Home Town Dairy specifically with the dairy in mind.
Siders explained the LSNRD plan review process, emphasizing that public
hearings had been held. Knight explained that the intent of the process
was to give an additional review for large scale developments to ensure
that all zoning code regulations are being met. Isserman stated that he
had not been part of that process and pointed out that the dairy had also
argued that they were not governed by the process. Isserman statedthat
he did not participate in the LSNRD process as it had been held in
November and he found out about in January. Knight stated that notice had
been published and signs posted and pointed out that Frey had been present
at the hearing. Frey stated that he had been at a Planning and Zoning
meeting when the LSNRD had been discussed and had objected and spoke in
opposition. Knight stated that, during the LSNRD process, the assumption
had been made that the dairy was a conforming use. Fisher asked how the
bottling plant issue had been handled. Knight stated that specific types
of activities had not been discussed but rather the Commission had
discussed tree regulations, parking, etc. Barker stated that the question
is whether Siders' action should be revoked; and questioned whether the
City staff should be held responsible for checking the industrial
standards. Knight remarked that the issue was whether or not the dairy
was a creamery; trucking was not the issue. VanderVelde stated that
trucking was incidental to the growth of the business. VanderVelde
observed that the applicants are claiming that the building permit should
not have been issued because the building official did not know that Home
Town Dairies was not a creamery. VanderVelde pointed out the similarities
between this case and the issuance of building permits in Manville
Heights. Barker stated that the Board must balance the true facts
presented at this hearing as to what a creamery is versus the building
officials decision to issue the permit. Barker stated that the builder
god
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JULY 27, 1963
PAGE 6
had been subjected to a significant amount of review by the City staff and
at some point in the process, the builder has to be assured that he can
complete what he's doing. VanderVelde pointed out that Home Town Dairies
expressly knew that the issue of whether it was a nonconforming use would
arise again.
Slager stated that she thought Home Town Dairies was a creamery because it
produced milk products. VanderVelde stated that the making of juice
products is not normal creamery function and observed that that use was
nonconforming; VanderVelde stated that the dairy seemed to be a mixed
nonconforming and conforming use. Slager agreed that the bottling of
juice is part of the process today that was not part of the process in the
past. However, Slager stated that Home Town Dairies does fall within the
creamery description although they have gone beyond that description in
some areas. VanderVelde stated that the limits of that definition of
creamery were stretched by making juice and engaging in wholesale
distribution. Barker stated that the issue was whether or not Home Town
Dairies should be allowed to grow and keep up with the changes in the
milking industry. VanderVelde stated that Home Town Dairies does not seem
to be able to limit itself; VanderVelde pointed out that there had been no
answer to her question in a previous hearing about when Home Town Dairies
will stop expanding. VanderVeldestated that there.is some point when the
dairy changed out of its definition of creamery into something else.
Slager pointed out the similarities between an evolving definition of
creamery and "institution."
VanderVelde stated that if the Board found that a particular use had some I
elements of both the nonconforming and conforming use, the Board must
decide how best to proceed to enforce the intent of the statute.
VanderVelde stated that the question was how to stop the nonconfomring use
and yet maintain the conforming use. Boyle stated that there is a
presumption of regularity when a building permit is issued and the burden
of proof is on the applicant to convince the Board that the building
permit was wrongly issued. VanderVelde• stated that the applicant had met
the burden of proof by establishing that the dairy was part a
nonconforming and part a conforming use; VanderVelde questioned the legal
relevance of such a finding. Boyle suggested that that be considered in
relation to how it affects the building permit. VanderVelde stated she
did not know that relation. Boyle stated that the applicant had not
established the burden of proof. VanderVelde asked if the building
inspector could enforce the stopping of a nonconforming use. Boyle stated
that the building inspector can stop illegal uses. The members discussed
the question of illegal uses.
Slager stated that the building permit was the central issue before the
Board and remarked that she felt it was issued legally. Slager stated
that the dairy does, in her opinion, fall within the creamery definition.
VanderVelde asked if the Board could condition the issuance of a building
permit based on the stopping of certain illegal uses. Barker stated that
the Board could point out to the City staff that they had received
evidence of illegal activity and that the staff could then enforce the
Code. Slager reiterated that Home Town Dairies is a creamery due to the
milk production aspect of its business; however, Slager stated that she
4
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IOWA CITY BOARD OF ADJUSTMENT
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PAGE 7
did agree that juice bottling falls outside the creamery definition.
VanderVelde stated that a building permit cannot be granted to expand a
non -conforming use; if illegal uses are taking place at the dairy, the
building permit should be conditioned upon the cessation of those illegal
uses. Slager stated that she did not know if the Board could revoke the
building permit due to the production of juices because she was not sure
it was not part of how the creamery evolved. Fisher noted that earlier
definitions of creameries had not included any non-dairy products.' Fisher
stated that he felt Home Town Dairies is an industrial and not a retail
activity.
The Board decided to place two motions on the floor; if motion one fails,
a vote on motion two would take place; if motion one passes, motion two
would be withdrawn.
Motion one: Moved by VanderVelde and seconded by Fisher that the building
permit, which is the subject of item V-8317, be revoked so long as the
dairy continues the bottling of juice on the premises, which is found to
be a nonconforming use.
Motion two: Moved by VanderVelde and seconded by Slager to revoke the
building permit which is the subject of V-8317.
The vote on motion one was as follows: 2-2; Barker and Slager voted no.
The vote on motion two was as follows: 2-2; Barker and Slager voted no. j
Both motions were defeated.
Isserman asked for an explanation for the negative votes on the motion.
Barker stated that his negative votes were primarily a function of
reviewing the action of a staff member granting a permit given the
information he had. Slager offered no comments on her negative votes.
The minutes from June 8, 1983, were approved, pending telephone
corrections received by the end of June 9, 1983.
The Board discussed which items they wished placed on the agenda for the
meeting with the Planning and Zoning Commmission.
The meeting adjourned at 8:15 p.m.
Taken by:
Submitted
Approved b
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BOARD OF ADJUSTMENT
AUGUST 10, 1983 4:30 P.M.
CIVIC CENTER COUNCIL CHAMBERS
MEMBERS PRESENT: Randall, Barker, VanderVelde, 51 ager
MEMBERS ABSENT: Fisher
STAFF PRESENT: Franklin, Siders, Moen, Boyle, Behrman
FINAL ACTION TAKEN:
1. V-8329. The application submitted by William Dull for a variance to
the tree regulations and for a special use permit for parking along
the banks of Ralston Creek for property at 19 Evans Street and '
amended to appeal the decision of the Zoning Code Interpretation
Panel regarding the clinic at 19 Evans Street being an illegal use
was denied. The Board upheld the decision of the Zoning Code
Interpretation Panel.
2. V-8332. The request submitted by John Oaks for a variance to the
off-street parking regulations for property located at 701-703 Perry
Court was denied.
SUMMARY OF DISCUSSION:
i
Barker called the meeting to order. Franklin called the roll, i
M330. Public discussion of a request submitted by Faye Strayer for a i
variance to the nonconforming building regulations for the Alpha,Phi House ;
at 906 E. College Street. '
Staff recommended that this item be deferred since more detailed f
information was required from the applicant. 1
Moved by VanderVelde and seconded by Slager to defer item V-8330 until
next placed on the agenda by staff. The motion carried unanimously.
V-8329. Public discussion of an application submitted by William Dull for
a variance to the tree regulations and for a special use permit for
parking along the banks of Ralston Creek for property at 19 Evans Street j
and amended to appeal the decision of the Zoning Code Interpretation Panel
regarding the illegal use of the property at 19 Evans Street as a clinic.
i
VanderVelde stated that she would withdraw from consideration of this item
as she lived two houses away from this location. Barker outlined the
procedure to be followed by the Board.
Franklin reviewed the staff report and the use history of the property.
Franklin referred to.Knight's memo dated August 4, 1983, which outlined
the Zoning Code Interpretation Panel's decision regarding the illegal use
of this property. Franklin stated that the staff supported the Zoning
Code Interpretation Panel's decision.
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AUGUST 10, 1983
PAGE 2
Boyle explained that the proper procedure of the Board would be to
consider first the question of the interpretation by the Zoning Code
Interpretation Panel; if the Board finds that that decision is not
correct, they should then consider the question of a variance to the tree
regulations and for a special use permit for parking. Boyle suggested
that the staff mention the relevant dates in the history of this
application for a variance. Siders complied, stating that on May 3, 1982,
the City Council had set a date for a public hearing to consider imposing
a moratorium in theCollege Hill area for any development at a density
greater than R3; clinics are a permitted use in R3 zones. A building
permit was applied for to convert the property into a clinic on August 16,
1982. On October 15, 1982, as a result of a complaint, an inspection was
made and it was found that the conversion had been completed without a
permit. In December of 1982 the property was rezoned. In February of
1983 a certificate of occupancy for the clinic was applied for; this
certificate of occupancy has not been issued. Siders stated that since a
building permit was never issued, the conversion of the property was made
illegally.
William Dull, 19 Evans Street, stated that he found that the decision made
by the Zoning Code Interpretation Panel was fair. Dull stated that the
Property in question was on the National Register of Historic Places and
he had purchased it in August with the intent to convert it into a medical
clinic. Dull. stated that he was ignorant of the other regulations of the
City, but that he did not disagree with the decision of theZoning Code
Interpretation Panel that an illegal use was being made of the property.
Moved by Slager and seconded by Randall, that the findings of the Zoning
Code Interpretation Panel in the matter of 19 Evans Street as set out in
item V-8329 be affirmed. The motion carried unanimously (3-0).
Franklin stated that the only remedy before the Board for the applicant
was to obtain a use variance; Franklin stated that it was the view of the
staff that such an action is legislative in nature rather thanjudicial
and is, therefore, outside the Board's purview.
the Board dismiss this item on that basis. Staff recommended that
Dull stated that he was confused by that interpretation, stating that it
was his belief that the Board has the right to grant a use variance.
Barker explained the limits of the Board's powers to vary requirements of
the ordinance but not to permit illegal actions. Dull explained that
there were extenuating circumstances in this case. Barker stated that if
the use is illegal, there is nothing for the Board of Adjustment to
"adjust." Barker stated that the Board could not grant a use variance.
Dull stated that it was unfair not to be allowed a clinic based on a law
which was not in effect when the clinic was established; Dull stated that
his only recourse seemed to be in the courts. Boyle pointed out that the
applicant could request a legislative action by the Planning & Zoning
Commission and request an amendment to the RNC -20 use regulations to allow
medical clinics. Barker then outlined the District Court appeal
procedure. Siders questioned whether further action was required by the
Board to dismiss the rest of the application for a variance. Boyle stated
that the letter dated August 10, 1983, from the applicant can be
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AUGUST 10, 1983
PAGE 3
considered to be an amendment of the application and the decision of the
Board regarding the Panel's decision concluded the matter.
V-8332. Public discussion of a request submitted by John Oaks for a
variance to the off-street parking regulations for property located at
701-703 Perry Court.
Barker excused himself from the proceedings and VanderVelde assumed the
position of acting chairperson.
Moen presented the staff report. Moen reviewed the alternatives available
to the applicant which would not require a variance; these alternatives
were based on an interpretation of the Zoning Code Interpretation Panel
regarding the regulations pertaining to the front yards of a corner lot.
Randall questioned whether the 18 foot width of the drive was acceptable.
Siders reviewed the definition of "drive," "aisle," and concrete pads and
regulations pertaining to them. Randall stated that it was his
understanding that although the concrete pads could accommodate four cars
in size, those spaces were not counted for the purposes of off-street
parking requirements. Siders reviewed the decision of the Zoning Code
Interpretation Panel regarding the placement of parking spaces in the
front yard. Siders stated that the applicant still needed to provide one
additional parking space.
Scott Barker, representing the applicant, submitted Exhibit A (copy
attached) and asked that the staff mark the recommended alternatives on
that item. The Board reviewed Exhibit A.
John Oaks, the applicant, spoke in favor of the variance request. Oaks
stated that it had been his intention to provide two -parking spaces per
unit; however, the terrain prohibited the additional space. In addition,
Oaks stated that the stormwater management easement reduced the amount of
available space for parking and an Iowa -Illinois Gas & Electric terminal
box prohibited the availability of parking space on the side yard.; Oaks
explained that he currently was providing enough actual space to park five
cars, although the City would only consider that space as being three
legal spaces.
Randall asked if the provision of parking had been reviewed at the time
the building permit was issued. Siders stated that it had and the garage
on the west unit had been removed and the plan noted that four spaces
could not be provided in the front yard; however, Siders stated that he
had not been aware of the severity of the terrain and had not insisted on
an amended plot plan. Randall questioned why a concrete pad could not be
provided on Dover Street. Oaks explained that that location would be
inconvenient; in addition, he had not been aware of that alternative until
36 hours prior to the meeting and the concrete had already been poured.
Siders stated that a concrete slab on Dover Street would be considered to
be legal under the recent interpretation of the Panel. RandalT expressed
preference for that alternative. Oaks explained that that alternative had
not been available and the slabs had been poured in early July; Oaks
stated that had he known that alternative had existed, he would have used
Dover Street. Siders explained that the Zoning Code Interpretation
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PAGE 4
Panel's decision had overturned his interpretation concerning the use of
Dover Street; Siders agreed that Oaks' options had been limited. Randall
stated that it seemed that the only reason for the variance request was to
save the cost of pouring the concrete slab on Dover Street. Oaks agreed,
but stated it was impractical to pour that slab as it would not be used and
would in addition take away more green space on the property. VanderVelde
expressed concern about persons who "pour first" and then come to the
Board to request a variance.
Barker stated that the applicant had only brought this hardship on himself
by "an excess of caution." Barker explained that the curb cuts had
already been made and as there were no regulations about the maximum width
of the drive, he had advised the applicant to pour the drive wide. Barker
stated that the slab and drive had beeh poured to prevent the loss of dirt
should it rain.
VanderVelde questioned why parking had not been considered prior to the
construction of the house. Oaks stated that he had been told that he
could not pour concrete slabs on Dover Street. Randall stated that the
applicant had known he would be required four parking spaces. Oaks stated
that he had not known that his yards would be considered to be two front
yards. Randall stated that the pouring of the concrete on Perry Street
had seemed to assume a variance. Oaks pointed out that in reality he was
providing five parking spaces. Slager stated that the applicant did have
an option now to place a parking slab on Dover Street and expressed
concerns about the precedential implications of now granting a variance.
Oaks reviewed the unique circumstances regarding this item. Randall
stated that it was his opinion that those circumstances were to some
extent self-imposed, as the applicant knew of the Iowa -Illinois terminal
box location and the stormwater easement problem. Slager agreed that the
circumstances were unique. VanderVelde stated that requiring the extra
slab would almost be worthless as no one would park on it.
Barker stated that not only would the addition of the slab be'worthless
and ugly, in addition it would be unsafe. Barker explained that those
using the parking space on Dover Street would be forced to back out too
close to the corner, creating a safety hazard. Randall disagreed,
pointing out that the parking space could be placed farther south near the
door of the building, off Dover Street.
Siders stated that the staff would be recommending an amendment to the
ordinance to uphold his earlier interpretation, the intent being to allow
only two parking stalls in the total front yard. Slager asked why the
fact that the area in question was physically adequate to park the number
of required cars was not considered when determining the legality of
spaces. Siders explained. The members discussed the restrictions of
parking in the front yard.
Randall asked for an estimate regarding the cost of providing the slab on
Dover Street. Oaks stated that the cost of concrete was approximately $3-
$4 per square feet; in addition the cost of cutting curbs, pouring the
approach and drive needed to be considered.
W,
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I 111
BOARD OF ADJUSTMENT
AUGUST 10, 1983
PAGE 5
Moved by Slager and seconded by Randall to grant the variance to Section
8.10.25.D.1b to permit three off-street parking spaces in the side yard of
a corner lot subject to front yard regulations.
Slager agreed there were extenuating circumstances but questioned the
hardship factor. Randall agreed that hardship was very questionable.
VanderVelde stated that she would have been prepared to grant this
variance because she did not believe complying with the loss serves a
worthwhile purpose; however, VanderVelde stated that in a recent meeting
with the Planning & Zoning Commission and Legal staff, the Board had been
advised to grant variances only when the degree of hardship was such as to
prevent all reasonable return from the property. VanderVelde further
expressed a concern about the precedential implications of granting a
variance in this case.
Oaks again pointed out that he had not been advised of this alternative
until 36 hours prior to the meeting; had he known of this alternative, he
would have poured the cement in a different manner.
The motion failed 0-3.
Oaks asked if he could use the drive on Perry Court to access a parking
space on Dover Street. Barker stated that the Board had.made its decision
based on the assumption that the parking slab could be poured off the
existing .drive and this was germane to the hardship issue. VanderVelde
stated that the Board of Adjustment had based its decision in part on the
staff's presentation that according to the Zoning Code Interpretation
Panel, it was permissible for another parking stall to be placed in one of
three places on Dover Street. VanderVelde pointed out that these
alternatives were now marked on Exhibit A. Siders stated that the Zoning
Code Interpretation Panel's decision was to allow two stalls on Perry
Court and two stalls on Dover Street; if the applicant wants to cut the
curb and put a drive on Dover Street, then two spaces could be placed
there.
The minutes of June 22 and June 27, 1983, were approved pending
corrections received by staff within 24 hours.
The meetinc
Taken by:
Submitted h
Approved by
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