HomeMy WebLinkAboutCHARTER REVIEW 1994�,•n,yt i'Ssiv rL
April 10, 1984
CHARIER REVIEW COMMISSION - nine vacancies for one-year terms, April 10, 1984 to
April 10, 1985
enn E. Roberts n I
21 Ashwvod
ohn R. Balmer
Princeton Cant
12enny K. YDisvtia Place (served on 1972-1973 Chartmm Char -ter Coittee) J rJw I�
Dale Melt (served on 1972-1973 Charter Committee)
602 FYth Avenue � C
Patricia . in (served on 1972-1973 Charter Committee) + 1 %
806 Alpine Driv f
Barry Matsumoto OLi /J
201 Ferson
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Cary L. Goodwin O�
412 Bjaysville Lune /3
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8119r
N (served on 1972-1973 Charter Cc mittee)th A,
YtOn RinBZenbM (served on 1972-1973 Charter Committee) -CC '
P
Joel Mintzer D-e L /0
N316 047rier gS
J'cILn 2Zj
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MINUTES
CHARTER REVIEW COMMISSION
NOVEMBER 12, 1984
Charter Review Commission: November 12, 1984, 7:35 PM in the Council
Chambers at the C v c enter. Chairperson Balmer presiding.
COMMISSION PRESENT: Mintzer, Goodwin, Balmer, Matsumoto, Welt, Baldus
COMMISSION ABSENT: Davidsen, Roberts, Ringgenberg
STAFF PRESENT: Karr, Smith, Boyle (8.:40 PM), Helling (8:50 PM).
Taoe recorded: Reel 10-84, Side 1, 339-End, Side 2, All, Reel 11-84, Side
1, All.
Chairperson Balmer called the meeting to order' at 7:35 PM. Balmer reviewed
the October 15, 1984 Charter Review Commission meeting. Karr stated that
she had contacted the League of Municipalities regarding campaign contri-
butions. The League said that there are only two other cities in the State
of Iowa with home rule charters and neither charter addresses campaign
disclosure. Commission members agreed that the October 15, 1984 Charter
Review Commission minutes, page 3, Initiative and Referendum, should be
amended to read 'The Charter Review Commission agreed to continue with the
present language amended by the additional day requirements per staff
request.' The October 15, 1984 minutes were approved as amended.
No one appeared for the roundtable discussion/public hearing.
Balmer said he announced the Charter Review Commission public hearing and
activities on KCJJ, wrote a letter to the editor of the Press -Citizen, and
will be interviewed on the Dottie Ray Show. A Charter Review Commission
announcement is written responses ohave been n the creceived from k of water �the n125 lettersgis. Karr sent.
that no
In response to Welt, Balmer said the current districting has worked the
way the original Charter Review Commission envisioned, although there may
be problems with the residency requirement.
Commission members discussed how and when charter amendments should be
submitted to the voters. Mintzer noted that charter section 8.02 states
'The Council shall submit such amendments to the voters in the form
prescribed by the Commission...' Baldus said there would be more voter
participation and less cost if amendments were submitted in a general
election. Karr said elections cost an estimated $10,000.
Baldus said districting should be on the ballot to allow people to make a
choice to retain the current provision or change it. Baldus explained the
original charter was voted on by subsections rather than in its entirety.
Goodwin requested a copy of the ballot for the original charter. Karr
explained that any recommendations from the Charter Review Commission must
go to the voters on the ballot and administrative changes from the City
Manager, Legal Department orland City Clerk's office can be taken care of
in house. Mintzer asked how changes in Mayor's veto powers, the filing of
referendum petitions, and submitting amendments will be handled. Balmer
said the Mayor's veto power should be a housekeeping change because it
o?.2s.z-
CHARTER REVIEW COMMISSION
NOVEMBER 12, 1984
PAGE 2
conflicted with State law. Mintzer suggested amending charter Article
VIII to allow the Charter Review Commission to send recommended actions to
the City Council for adoption and if the Council doesn't enact within 30
days, it would go to the voters,. Mintzer said that the Charter Review
Commission could ask the Council to enact the suggested provisions soon to
allow changes to be made by the Council without going through administra-
tive recommendations. Baldus said the current system works well and that
only issues that people can identify with and understand should go on the
ballot. Balmer requested the City Attorney develop language in Charter
article section 8.02 allowing Council adoption of recommended technical
changes from the Charter Review Commission.
Welt said voters should be allowed to vote on districting. Balmer said it
is important how it is worded on the ballot. Baldus said people should be
givrn two options: voting to retain the present system or voting to elect
Council members from within each district. Welt noted that the original
Charter Review Commission thought the present districting system would
give students better representation than a ward system.
Welt said he couldn't suggest any changes to the present initiative and
referendum provisions because there have not been any problems. In
response to Mintzer, Balmer said a recommendation for validation of
signatures, allowing the City Council to adopt additional measures, will
be forwarded to the City Council. Baldus said the issue is whether or not
students are disenfranchised by having too stringent requirements for
validatioi of signatures. Baldus said the issue should be resolved by a
technical amendment. Karr noted that a September 27 memo had recommended
language for charter article section 7.03.E that was amended by the
Charter Review Commission to read "Signatures shall be deemed valid unless
it is illegible or is not genuine and not voluntarily and knowingly
executed." Karr said Illegibility becomes a problem when the name cannot
be read but the address can be read. Also, there are problems if the
voters have moved'. Baldus said provisions should not be too restrictive.
Baldus asked if a signature is valid if a person omits any part of the
requested information. Balmer said additional information should be used
only if a signature cannot be validated with the information available.
Baldus recommended inserting "request" in place of "require" inthe 9/27
memo re charter article section 7.03.B. Mintzer suggested requiring the
petition form to have spaces for signature, address, date and any other
Information needed for validity of signatures. Baldus suggested adding a
provision that failure to provide such information shall not be in itself
a basis for invalidating the signature. Mintzer suggested that only a
minimum match of information (such as name and address) is needed to
validate a signature. The Charter Review Commission agreed to change
'require" to "request" in the 9/27memo re charter article section 7.03.8
and will continue to consider initiative and referendum as a potential
ballot issue.
Balmer said the three issues are districting, initiative and referendum,
and campaign contributions. Regarding campaign contributions, Balmer said
charter article section 6.01 should be retained and there should be an
aas�
CHARTER REVIEW COMMISSION
N^VCMBER 12, 1984
PAGE 3
acknowledgement of disclosure in article section 6.02. Asst. City Atty.
Boyle will provide the Charter Review Commission with alternative language
for 6.01.
Baldus said the public should be informed about the proposals that may be
placed on the ballot to stimulate input about the issues. Karr said the
three issues were included in the letters that were sent out.
Asst. City Atty.-Boyle arrived 8:40 plm.
Boyle said that changing "shall" to "may" in the first line of charter
article section 6.02 would bring the present ordinance into compliance and
give Council direction. Boyle explained that "shall" imposes a duty and
"may" confers a power. Balmer suggested stipulating that disclosure
requirements are no less than State law.
Karr was informed by the elections office that ballots are sent to the
printers one day after the filing deadline. Changes in the ballots incur
additional costs. Boyle noted that absentee ballots create problems in
the timing of changing ballots.
in response to Balmer, Boyle stated that the present charter article 6.04
is allowable although not strictly in accordance with State law. Boyle
stated that if a person is convicted of the contribution limitations under
State law, that person could lose their rights to serve on the Council.
Balmer reqquested a recommendation from Boyle about rewording article
section 6.04. Matsumoto noted that State Code 66.29 provides that Council
can remove a City official for violation of State law. Boyle said the
issue is whether the Council can remove a City official for violation of a
City ordinance. Mintzer said he is not happy with the present article 6
and that a provision could be added that states the City by ordinance
shall have some disclosure requirements on contributions and expenditures.
Balmer said the importance of disclosure should be acknowledged in the
charter. Baldus said that if the Charter Review Commission thinks the
State law is adequate, the disclosure provision should be removed. Balmer
noted that there was a consensus on the City Council regarding the amounts
of disclosure. Mintzer said there should be a disclosure requirement if
there is a unique limitation and once you have a disclosure statement, you
need to have a penalty. Balmer said that there hasn't been any problems
and the State requirements are very exactive.
In response to Goodwin, Baldus said the original Charter Review Commission
voted on what issues should go on the ballot.
Baldus said that each district should decide for itself if they want
district representation and it is extremely Important that students feel
they are represented by the local government.
The next meeting will be the formal public hearing on November 26 and will
be cable broadcast.
Meeting adjourned at 9:10 P.M
h
MINUTES
CHARTER REVIEW COMMISSION
DECEMBER 1, 1984
Charter Review Commission: December 1, 1984, 8:30 AM in the Council Chambers
at the Civic Center. Chairperson Balmer presiding.
COMMISSION PRESENT: Mintzer, Goodwin, Balmer, navidsen, Matsumoto, Roberts,
Ringgenberg, Welt, Baldus
STAFF PRESENT: Karr, Boyle, Smith
Tape recorded: Reel 013-84, Side 1, 364-End, Side 2, All; #14-84, Side 1;
15-84. Side 1, All, Side 2, 1-115.
Chairperson Balmer called the meeting to order at 8:30 AM. The minutes of the
November 26, 1984 Charter Review Comnission meeting were approved as read.
Boyle exFlained a person is a qualified elector unless their registration is
cancelled even if that person moves within the City limits. Cancellation of
registration occurs under State Code when a person dies, registers to vote in
another place, if the clerk sends notification of an elector's conviction of an
infamzus crime or felony, mental retardati;7, or when first class mail which is
designated not to be forwarded and was addressed to the elector, was returned
to the postal service. The State Code does not specifically cover the situa-
tion if a person is a qualified elector if that person has noved and hasn't
changed their registration. In response to Davidsen, Boyle said in his opinion
the charter definitions section would not need to be changed.
Boyle raised the concern about if a person signs a petition but does not fill
to birthdate or social security number. Boyle recommended adding language to
the last sentence in charter section 7.04.0: "A valid signature need not be in
the identical form in which the qualified elector's name appears on the voting
rolls; nor must the address be the same as shown on such rolls if either the
qualified elector's birthdate or social security number is as shown on the
voting rolls." The Commission generally agreed with the recommendation.
Balmer stated he favors the present charter section 7.04.D and 7.03.B provi-
sions. Balmer suggested that if changes are made, they should be simple and
straightforward sc as not to confuse people. Karr stated that additional
information helps the problem of eliminating signatures solely on the basis of
address but will require more staff time to validate the signatures and process
supplemental petitions. Commission members said the additional information
should help the Clerk's interpretation of signature legibility and make the
Clerk's job easier. Matsumoto said the charter section 7.03.8 seems to
indicate that a signature is invalid if the birthdate and social security
numbers are omitted. Boyle suggested charter section 7.03.B, second sentence,
read "The petition form shall provide spare for signature, address, social
security number and birthdate." Boyle stated the validity of signature
provision deems whether the signature is a valid signature. arr suggested
substituting charter section 7.03.E "either" with "and one of the following."
Ringgenberg suggested allowing the City Council to work it out. Baldus said to
include in charter section 7.03.E "The form shall include space for address,
date of execution, social security number, birthdate and any other information
the Council wants." In response to Karr, Boyle said the signature is not valid
if the name and address don't match and the birthdate and social security
number are omitted.
a33o
y
Minutes
Charter Review Commission
December 1, 1984
Page 2
Patt Cain, former Commission member, explained that the charge of the Charter
Review Commission is to come up with recommendations to improve and fine tune
the city charter. Cain said Ue Charter Review Commission should be committed
to proposed changes. The current process 1s set up for people who want change,
are committed to that change, and are willing to work for that change. Cain
said any new proposals by the Charter Review Commission will be assumed to have
the Charter Review Commission's support. If the Charter Review Commission
proceeds with the districting proposals, Cain hoped that the Charter Review
Commission will give its reasoning to the community and be willing to go out
and justify making it an issue. In response to Roberts, Cain said the original
Charter Review Commission did not have control over the format of the ballot.
Matsumoto said Cain's position is reasonable but an alternative, to allow
voters to choose, is a valid position also. Balmer stated that the districting
proposal does not need the full endorsement of the Charter Review Commission
and he doesn't endorse that proposal.
Mary Neuhauser, former Mayor and Councilmember, said the Charter Review
Commission is charged to make recommendations and not to say 'We don't know
what to do.' If the Commission is not prepared to make recommendations, then
it should recommend a change to the charter to abolish the commission,
Neuhauser raised concerns about the districting proposal's impact on the
selection of the mayor. With the districting proposal, it would be conceivable
to have a mayor selected by the Council for whom two-thirds of the City did not
have a chance to vote. Therefore, the mayor would not he representing the city
as a whole but would be representing only one district. Matsumoto asked how
important is the mayor's function other than presiding over Council meetings.
Balmer explained that the Mayor represents the majority view of the Council,
speaks for the Council at meetings and with legislators, and represents the
City's views on state and federal levels. Matsumoto said a mayor under the
proposed system would also act in that manner. Neuhauser explained that there
are two reasons for having a ward system: if cities are too big or because a
segregation problem where a minority feels disenfranchised. Neuhauser said the
present system has worked well for Iowa City. in response to Mintzer, Charter
Review Commission members stated the idea of having a popularly elected mayor
has been discussed by the original Charter Review Commission.
Ringgenberg said that people get plenty of choices within the charter.
Ringgenberg said he could propose numerous issues to put on the ballot but
Charter Review Commission members should be convinced on those issues.
Matsumoto argued that there may be conditions of uncertainty that make it
important for voters to have choices. Matsumoto said that the charter amend-
ment provisions allow voters to put an issue on the ballot, it doesn't take
Into consideration the time and effort, the cost and information necessary to
do so.
Input was received from Ann Parton, Mel Novick, Naomi Novick, and Ann Bovjberg.
Mel Novick stated that the districting proposal is not an amendment in a
technical sense, the proposal will cause confusion, and that by making the
proposal the Charter Review Commission is not doing its job. He said that he
doesn't want the Commission to change the current form of government but if the
Charter Review Commission proposes changes, Commission members should be
available to the public for explanations. Novick emphasized that any amendment
should improve local government and make it more responsive to citizens. Balmer
a330
1
Minutes
Charter Review Commission
December 1, 1984
Page 3
said correspondence has been received from the League of Women voters. Moved
by Roberts, seconded by Ringgenberg, to accept the correspondence. Motion
passed.
Commission members agreed to forward preliminary recommendations to present
Councilmemmbers, for their individual comments, prior to final discussion and
formal recommendations.
Balmer said that he will accept the majority vote of the Charter Review
Commission but will explain to the public that the districting proposal is not
a recommendation from the Charter Review Commission. The proposal is an option
for the voters. Balmer said that he personally does not favor the proposal and
will work to maintain the present system. Balmer said the district proposal is
different d,,d that if the majority of the Commission strongly favored an issue,
it would stand behind it. Charter Review Commission discussed how the district
proposal would go on the ballot. Karr noted that the current Charter Review
Commission is not mandated to use the bal1r.t form used by the original Charter
Review Commission and voting is now done on a new computerized card system.
Karr explained that the computerized system will need additional programming
for a related two question/yes or no format. Karr reported that programming
costs S7S per hour and could take weeks or months to complete.
Roberts stated that he favors the districting proposal. Mintzer said that the
current system causes voter confusion and disenfranchises students. Naomi
Novick said that voters need to be educated about the current system. Goodwin
and Roberts agreed that the new proposal will clarify the current election
system. N. Novick gave a simple explanation of the current voting system. In
response to Mintzer, Novick said the problem is not student disenfranchisement
but rather that students just don't care to vote. Mel Novick emphasized the
current district proposal is invalid as an amendment. Matsumoto said that the
current proposal is an amendment and gives the voters a yes or no choice.
Baldus said that proposal is trying to clarify districting for an ill-informed
electorate. Balmer stated that a yes or no format should be used on the
ballot. In response to Goodwin, Karr explained that the charter text referrred
to in the ballot question is posted in the voting booth. Baldus suggested
using the format used by the original Charter Review Commission: 'Shall the
present system... be retained and shall the proposal to change be adopted.'
Voters must be instructed to vote an one of the two questions. Bovjberg
suggested that if the Charter Review Commission is not bound by law to use par-
ticular language on the ballot, the Commission can work to clarify within the
yes or no format. Mintzer suggested putting the actual wording of the amendment
In the voting booth. Matsumoto said the City Council should have an opportu-
nity to review the districting proposal. Balmer said that a MOM can be sent to
the City Council requesting their individual comments. Davidsen said that the
Commission will need to look at district boundaries and will need to appoint a
districting subcommittee.
In reference to initiative and referendum. Karr suggested making the additional
information for signature validation mandatory. Baldus said that the Clerk has
the power to say on the petition form that the validation of the signature
shall depend upon the Clerk's ability to verify it and that depends upon
providing information.
a 330
Minutes
Charter Review commission
December 1, 1984
Page 4
Charter Review Commission reviewed Mintzer's July 13 recommendations regarding
the full disclosure section.
Balmer recommended that final decisions he made on issues already discussed by
the Commission. Goodwin, Baldus, Matsumoto, Roberts, Mintzer voted in favor of
changing the present system of elected district representatives. Welt,
Davidsen, Ringgenberg and Balmer were opposed to the change.
Welt, Goodwin, Baldus, Matsumoto and Roberts voted in favor of the original
ballot question 01 proposed language. Davidsen, Mintzer, Ringgenberg and
Balmer favored the modified 12 ballot question.
ion
ould
e an
foortheiProposal. Balmersaskked if the commission swould hprefer tooadvocate remain neutral
rather than endorse either side of the issue. The Commission voted 8/1
(Mintzer voting °no') to remain neutral.
Balmer said that it is incumbent upon =ach member to explain his/her own
opinion regarding districting. Commission members discussed the proposed
district ballot format. Davidsen noted that instructions will have to he
revised because levers are no longer used in voting. Commission members
discssed vidsen said
thatuwo dingiof ng a•format
anamendment isImportant. Baldus Ysuggested ta thatdistricting
threes district Councilpmembers be nominated andread: 41 favor nelect dents to provide for the
Balmero draft
appropriate nguage1dThe subcommittee will meet with oto to aK.arrcaftertee thistmeeting
and p
and prepare such language.
The
and Charter
nfo enforcement.Review
Balmer iion stateddiscussed
that he campaign
be9ievescontributions,
disclosure
presentcharter
Article vI works fine and the City Council can require more disclosure. Baldus
Inquired if there were any technical inconsistencies between the charter and
State law. Balmer stated that the charter is not inconsistent with State law.
Mintzer spoke in favor of full disclosure provision. Neuhauser stated that it
is Council to
treated.decide Mi tzer statedsure thatand an inquiredabout
h ow
could be
made on the cost of donated services or the services themselves could he
listed. Balmer stated that disclosure is required and there is a mechanism for
punishment for violation. Matsumoto noted that the charter requires the
Council to In
absence of such an n tributions
anordinanceenoerequiredisclosurequiring mentsexist requiringndisclosure ofdall
contributions. Mintzer inquired if there was a consensus by the Charter Review
Commission to retain Article vi as is presently written. Matsumoto suggested
fullddisclosure rwas cnever the intention of tion 6.02 and not requiring
originalrCharter sReview dComnisus a
sion in charter section 6.01. Davidsen said the original Charter Review
Commission was concerned more about expenditures in charter section 6.01.
Baldus suggested deleting charter Article vI because of State law regulations.
Mintzer stated that if the Council chooses to change the charter, they should
,?330
Minutes
Charter Review Commission
December 1, 1984
Page 5
not be allowed to change the charter by way of an ordinance and not change the
actual charter. Mintzer said the City Council could have adopted an ordinance
that states the City follows State law in terms of disclosure and contribution.
Balmer said the Charter Review Commission can discuss Article VI and the
districting ballot language at the December 10 meeting. Baldus said public
input should be received at that meeting after Charter Review Commission
members have taken a tentative position on issues. Mintzer would like the
Charter Review Commission to consider Article V1II and the two year moratorium
on having referendums on City ordinances at the next meeting. Baldus said the
following Article VIII language could be added to read: "The Council shall
adopt the proposed amendments according to the power in the preceding section
or submit them to the voters."
Meeting adjourned at 11:45.
07330
Charter Review Commission
December 10, 1984
Charter Review Commission: December 10, 1984, 7:00 p.m in the Council
Chambers at the C vic Center. Chairperson Balmer presiding.
Commission Present: Balser, ,(7Goodwim.),Baldus,nbelt,rg R4o0beprts, Matsumoto,
Mintzer (725 p.m.), Da
Staff Present: Karr, Boyle, Smith.
Ta a Recorded: Reel 15-84, Side 2, 115-End; 16-84, Sides 1 and 2, All;
, ScoChare
1-372.
er at
he
thelNovemberB9lmer called and December h1,m1984ng to CharterdReview7CommiissionTminutes meetings were
approved as read.
Commission members reviewed the December 7 memo regarding initiative and
referendums from the City Clerk, City Manager and Assistant City Attorney.
Balmer stated that the proposed change would be handled as a technical change
through the City Clerk to the City Council.
Baldus noted that words in parenthesis were meant as deletions, so the words
"solely" should be deleted from the December 10, 1984 draft of amendment to
7.04.0 and "and either" from the draft of amendment to 7.03.B.
In reference to initiative and referendum, Karr stated that if more informa-
tion is wanted to validate signatures, it should be required. Karr explained
that names and birth dates don't fluctuate or change, as addresses do. In
response to Matsumoto, Boyle said it is his opinion under Iowa law that once
a person is registered, a person is still a qualified elector even if that
person moves. Also, a qualified elector is a voter who is registered to vote
in Iowa City. Balmer said the goal should be to ensure that people who are
actually qualified are assured that their name is counted when they sign a
petition. Boyle suggested the Commission could draft a memorandum to the
Council explaining the Commission's position. Baldus said that the Commission
should get an agreement from the City Council about the initiative and
referendum recommendation. Baldus said the recommendation should go on the
ballot if Council doesn't consider the changes. Baldus suggested that name
and birthdate be required and the Council could require the address. In
reference to the December 10 draft of amendment to 7.03.9, Baldus suggested
deleting "the address of the person signing" and "the person's social
security number". In response to Baldus, Karr said that she did not know
what proportion of voter registrations have the social security since it is
optional. Boyle stated that the address should be required if initiative and
referendum is meant to be limited to just qualified electors in Iowa City.
Commission members
agreed eliminateithe
social
security
requirement
amendment to 703.Band to delete social securitynumerrom the last
sentence in amendment to 7.04.0. and to have the address on petitions.
Balmer said he will attend the Council discussion of this issue.
The December 10,
84
emo from
Boyle regardingew charterssion Sectionxt reviewed 8.02. Boyle explained that he, m he, the City
Attorney and City Manager concluded that there is a serious question about
AV
the validity of a multiple choice proposal and whether that is a "recommenda-
tion deemed fit" by the Commission. Boyle raised concerns about defending
the issue if it is passed in the proposed format. Baldus said there is
ambiguity in the Section 8.02 language as to whether it means deems fit to
put it on the ballot or it deems fit for the voters to adopt. Baldus said
the original Charter Review Commission never considered the question of in-
terpretation as to if "fit" means to put it on the ballot or if "fit" meant
to be the law of jurisdiction. In response to Baldus, Boyle said there is no
case law on this issue. In response to Matsumoto, Boyle said the Commission
is required by the language in Section 8.02 to take a position favoring any
amendment it proposes and it is inappropriate to remain neutral on an issue.
Davidsen explained the original charter provided for the Commission to
recommend if it saw fit because there are other ways the charter can be
amended. Welt said the role of the Charter Review Commission should have
been more definitely outlined. Mintzer inquired about the proposed wording
on page two of Boyle's December 10 memo.
Baldus asked if the City would suffer a default judgement or would the City
defend the legality of the provision if someone files an action against the
City to strike the proposed change from the ballot. Boyle said he would
recommend to the Council that they hire special counsel to defend it.
Davidsen inquired about what happens if someone does something contrary to
the charter. In response' to Balmer, Matsumoto explained that three Charter
Review Commission members feel the ballot proposal is deemed fit by Boyle's
rationale and two Charter Review Commission members feel it is appropriate
for voters of Iowa City to determine the issue. Baldus stated that the two
issues are 1) can the Charter Review Commission put something on the ballot
without the majority supporting it and 2) the format that should be used on
the ballot. Baldus moved to put districting on the ballot even though the
Commission does not have a majority vote to recommend it to the voters.
Motion seconded by Roberts. Motion carried five yes (Roberts, Mintzer,
Matsumoto, Baldus, Goodwin), three opposed (Balmer, Davidsen, Welt) and one
abstension (Ringgenberg).
Public input was received from Robert Welsh. Welsh stated that Charter
Review Commission's function is to make recommendations.
The Charter Review Commission discussed the proposed ballot question wording.
Boyle said the proposed language as stated on page two of Boyle's December 10
memo would be easier to defend as an amendment than an a or b choice. In
reference to the Commission's December 10 ballot question proposal draft,
Baldus suggested changing the wording in option A to read "...seats on the
City Council be nominated by the voters of their Districts but be elected in
the City..." Baldus said the proposed ballot question is a presentation of an
amendment to vote on and gives voters information to make an informed choice.
Baldus also suggested changing option B to read "...three district City
Council members be nominated..." Mintzer recommended changing "strictly" to
"solely" in line three of option B. Commission members discussed in what
order the options should be placed on the ballot and agreed to alternate the
order of the options and to have the option labels of "A" or "B" remain as
part of the question. Mintzer moved to change the currently labeled option
B to option A, seconded by Roberts. Motion not carried. Mintzer moved to
decide on ballot option labels by lottery or flip of the coin. Balmer ruled
the motion out of order.
151
Commission members reviewed Mintzer's proposal for enforcement that would
replace Section 6.04. Mintzer inquired about how the Charter Review Commis-
sion decides if the proposed change is a technical or ballot amendment and if
Mintzer's dissent on a vote would make the proposal a ballot amendment.
Mintzer stated that an amendment becomes a ballot amendment if the Charter
Review Commission takes a vote on the issue. Mintzer read his enforcement
proposal to the Charter Review Commission. Mintzer said Section C of his
proposal was taken directly from the charter Section 6.04. In response to
Baldus, Mintzer said forfeiture means a person would have to give up the
money. Roberts asked who the money would be given to. Boyle noted Section B
of Mintzer's proposal should read "nothing in Section A shall be
construed..." Balmer said the Commission needs to address Section 6.02 since
it had been indicated that all contributions had to be disclosed. In
response to Matsumoto, Balmer said there is a disclosure requirement under
the State Code. Baldus recommended changing Section 2 of the Mintzer
proposal to read "in violation of Section 6.02 or state law." Baldus asked
if the City Clerk would administer the proposed provision, and suggested that
if a Councilmember does not pay the money, that person would not be author-
ized to sit until the money is paid to the Clerk and the Clerk certifies the
money has been paid. Ringgenberg said penalties should not be written into
the Charter. Balmer said there are no major disclosure problems in the
community and the present charter provisions have worked well. Goodwin
stated the repealed violation sanction of the Iowa City Code should have been
retained. Boyle said the City code provides that any violation of the City
Code is a misdemeanor subject to a $100 fine or 30 days in jail and that
state law stipulates that contributions should not include services in -kind
on a candidate's behalf unless by organized groups such as unions. Karr read
an applicable section of City Attorney Jansen's May 3, 1983 memo: ...I
would, however, call your attention to the fact that one of the provisions
being repealed does place a limit of $50 in total contributions from the in-
dividuals contributing. A similar provision does not exist in the State Code
and the Council may wish to retain that limitation..." Balmer said the
Council did not consider penalties when the changes were made to the City
Code. Mintzer explained Section VI should not be retained as is because it
allows the Council too much leeway in prescribing penalties for violations.
Balmer stated that there are sufficient penalties under state law that can be
exacted against someone who wilfully violates campaign contributions and
disclosure requirements. Baldus proposed that "1) each violation of the
state law or city ordinance limitation on campaign contributions as deter-
mined by the City Clerk shall result in a civil obligation to the City of
those funds received in excess of the limitation or the maximum allowed by
state law, whichever is less, and a Council candidate found by the City Clerk
to be in violation of this section shall not be seated in the Council until
the City Clerk certifies that the candidate's obligation to the City has been
paid, and 2) each day that a disclosure statement is late under state law or
city charter ordinance shall be considered as a violation of the charter.
Each violation that is determined by the City Clerk shall result in a civil
obligation to the City..." With those recommendations, Baldus said it becomes
self-executing within the confines of the city. Karr stated that the City
Clerk, City Attorney and City Manager are appointed by the City Council and
therefore it would be awkward to direct the City Clerk to administer the
enforcement provisions. Baldus inquired if there had been violations in past
years. Balmer responded he was not aware of any such violations.
/S7
Moved by Baldus, seconded by Ringgenberg, to delete "all" from line 4 in
Section 6.02. Motion carried, 7-2 (Mintzer a,ld Guodwin opposed).
Moved by Matsumoto, seconded by Baldus, to change "shall" to "may" in line
one of Section 6.02. Matsumoto said Section 6.02 is an empty provision if
shall is retained and all is deleted. Motion carried 5-4 (in favor: Balmer,
Matsumoto, Davidsen, Roberts, Welt; opposed: Baldus, Goodwin, Mintzer,
Ringgenberg). Commission members discussed the need for additional sanctions
section. Davidsen asked what happens if there are violations under the State
Code. Boyle said there are administrative penalties under State Code.
Mintzer stated that in accordance with Article VIII, campaign contribu-
tions/disclosure should be considered a ballot issue and not a technical
change because the Charter Review Commission took several votes on that
issue. Boyle stated that the Charter Review Commission has to vote on the
issue to determine if changes go onto the ballot. Matsumoto said that
deleting "all" and changing "shall" to "may" are big issues. Ringgenberg
stated the Charter Review Commission decides if an issue goes on the ballot.
Matsumoto suggested retaining the present Section 6.02 and outlining the
problem to Council for their response (to either pass an ordinance or amend
the Charter) . Moved by Matsumoto, seconded by Baldus, to convey the. Charter
Review Commission discussion about Section 6.02 to the Council. Boyle said
the legal department will have to advise the Council that Section 6.02
mandates that they enact legislation and that the majority of the Charter
Review Commission wants to change "shall" to "may" and eliminate "all". The
Council has the option to change the charter. Balmer stated an ordinance
should be prepared that includes the technical changes. Boyle said he would
write a draft in standard ordinance form deleting Section 6.02 and amending
it in its entirety to read "the Council by ordinance may...", delete "all",
and then put back in all remaining words. Balmer said all the information
should be provided in a cover memo. Davidsen said the Council should be
encouraged to use " may", delete "all", and enact an ordinance. Motion
carried 7-2 (opposed: Mintzer and Goodwin).
Mintzer, Davidsen and Goodwin said another meeting is needed. Baldus said
that any proposals should be written out to enable Commmission members to
vote on them. Davidsen said districting needs to be discussed and that a
non -partisan group is needed to draw up the district lines. Moved by Welt,
seconded by Baldus, to not schedule another meeting until after the Council
discussion with the Charter Review Commission scheduled for January 22.
Motion carried.
Mintzer recommended deleting Section 7.03.E, changing Article VIII to allow
the Charter Review Commission to make recommendations to the Council, and
establish a two year Council term. Commission members did not feel Section
7.03.E should be deleted. Baldus suggested Article VIII language read: "The
Commission may also submit recommendations to the Council that it exercise
its power of amendment pursuant to 8.013 in the manner recommended by the
Commission." The Charter Review Commission gave approval to the suggestion
as a technical change. Commission members did not wish to explore the two
year Council term.
/5-/
5
Balmer stated a Charter Review Commission meeting will be scheduled after the
City Council discussion of the charter changes. Karr stated that the City
Council discussion is scheduled for January 22. Baldus said a draft of the
final changes shall be sent to all Charter Review Commission members for
their review. Balmer said the information should be sent to the Council
promptly after the Commission review.
Meeting adjourned at 9:50 p.m.
151
FINAL MEETING*
CHARTER REVIEW COMMISSION
JANUARY 21, 1985
Charter Review Commission: January 21, 1985, 7:05 PM in the Council
Chambers at the Civic Center. Chairperson Balmer presiding.
Commission Present: Balmer, Mintzer, Ringgenberg, Baldus, Oavidsen,
Matsumoto sent: Roberts, welt, Goodwin.
Staff Present: Karr, Boyle, Smith.
TapeRecord�ed: Reel CRC17-84, Side 1, 372-End, Side 2, All; CRCIB-84,
Side-T. 1-97
Chairperson Balmer called the meeting to order at 7:05 PM. The minutes of
the December 10, 1984 Charter Review Commission were approved as read.
Balmer said this meeting was necessitated by information received from the
City Clerk and County Auditor. Also changes in information need to be
clarified before the meeting with the City Council.
Review Ballot Language
Commission reviewed the December 27 memo from Assistant City Attorney
Boyle. Karr stated that a formal legal opinion from the state Elections
Director and/or the County Attorney's office on the proposed ballot
language could take 30 to 60 days. Baldus read Section 49.45 of the State
Code Ballots referred to in Section 49.43 shall be in the following form:
"Shall tha followirg amendment to the Constitution (or public measure) be
adopted... here insert summary...." Boyle noted the Code says "Insert the
summary if it be a constitutional amendment or statewide public measure.'
Boyle said he didn't know if a summary could be used if it is non -state-
wide. Commissioners agreed State Code is ambiguous because it is not
clear if a summary can be used if it is not statewide but only a local
measure. Commission members discussed changing the language for the
ballot proposal. Boyle suggested adding ballot language to read "The
proposed amendment will provide for nomination and election...', thereby
summarizing the intent. Commission members agreed to the following ballot
language:
'The Iowa City Charter now provides for nomination of three Council-
MZnbers by district with election by voters of the entire city. The
proposed amendment would provide that the three district City
Councilmembers be nominated and elected solely by the voters of their
respective districts.
Shall the following proposed amendment to the Charter of Iowa City be
adopted? yes
No
Ma
"Section 2.01 Composition...
Section 3.03 Regular City Election..."
Balmer requested staff to prepare a copy of the language as agreed upon
for the Council meeting.
* Mailed to commission for approval
5%.2-
Page 2
Revisions to Proposed Changes
The Charter Review Commission reviewed the January 18, 1985 memo from
Assistant City Attorney Boyle.
Section 1.02. Boyle stated that the City Manager has concerns that when
the c ar er was originally drafted "subject to state law" was limited to
each section so that there would not be any implication that the Charter
Review Commission was trying to limit the powers of the City in any way.
Ringgenberg said the original Charter Review Commission was trying to stay
with local control. Commission members agreed to stay with the original
charter language.
Definitions. Boyle said if the charter is revised to state 'resident of
owi��ho is registered to vote', then it clearly limits it to people
who are both residents of and registered to vote in Iowa City.
Section 7.03E and 7.040. Baldus said new language that will be submitted
or ounr ap�oval needs to be underlined. Commission members reviewed
changes to 7.03B and 7.040 and discussed mandatory and optional require-
ments for validation of signatures.
Baldus said the intention is to provide information to verify if a
signature is valid. Boyle said two things are needed: A person who is a
resident of Iowa City and is a qualified rlector - the address provides
evidence of the Iowa City residence. Baldus said a clause should be added
stating that failure to provide this information shall not invalidate the
petition. Commission meters said 7.040 covers that. Baldus said there
are two issues: 1) Do we want to require that the document include a
place to enter information (name, address, date, birthdate), and 2) Is the
failure to put that information on the petition a basis for invalidation.
Baldus said a space for a birthdate should be required. Mintzer explained
that the revised section 7.03B states that the form has to provide a space
for the birthdate and the City Council can still require that birthdate be
filled in. Karr said that if the Council would require birthdate, they
would do so with an ordinance change and snit "that no signer shall be
required to furnish his/her birthdate" from Section 7.03B. Baldus said
people should have the opportunity to provide that information and it
should not be left to the discretion of Council. Karr said that people
will not provide the information if it is optional. Karr and Davidsen
raised concerns that there is confusion with what's required on the form,
what the petitioners have to do, and what the Council can do. Commission
members discussed what information should be required on the form and from
the petitioners. Balmer said if information is optional, petitioners
should be told that the birthdate may be needed to determine the validity
of signatures. Baldus said the Charter Review Commission needs to decide
if the optional information is needed to validate a signature. Boyle
stated that the City Clerk shouldn't be required to go to other collateral
sources to validate signatures. In response to Baldus, Boyle said the
signature would not be counted if the data is omitted because of the
Charter pprovision that requires that the signature be secured and peti-
tions filed within six months after the date the affidavit is required.
(Note: Even though the signature might otherwise be valid for purpose of
.S7.2-
Page 3
Section 7.040.] Baldus proposed that Section 7.03E read '...the form
shall also provide space for the signers birthdate but failure to enter
birthdate shall not invalidate a signers signature."
Karr inquired about the validation of a signature if the date is omitted.
Boyle said the omission of the date doesn't invalidate the signature, it
just means that it wasn't signed at the right time. Karr said she
requested consideration of the problem of timing, the validity of signa-
ture's section, and had general concerns about what should be counted when
validating signatures. Karr explained that birthdate was mentioned in a
previous main as a possible substitution for address. Since the address is
necessary, Karr does not endorse using birthdate as an additional optional
criteria to verify signatures. Karr stated the simpliest way to avoid
problems is to get the minimal amount of information required to verify a
signature. Karr stated she is willing to work on the language that would
use birthdate as a criteria. Baldus said it is completely irresponsible
to invalidate a signature solely because someone has moved and that if the
City Council does not accept this section as revised it should go on the
ballot.
Commission member agreed to revise language in Section 7.03E to read
'...the form shall also provide space for the signer's birthdate but
failure to enter birthdate shall not invalidate a signer's signature' and
retain Section 7.040 as noted in the January 18, 1985 revisions.
Section 8.02.Boyle explained 'In a manner' might not allow City Council
exf'l 1bllity or any freedom. In response to Ringgenberg, Boyle said
languaga allowing the Charter Review Commission to recommend to the
Council 'corrective and minor amendments' is too vague and leaves it open
to interpretation problems regarding what corrective and minor amendments
are.
Balmer will report the results of the meeting with City Council at the
next Charter Review Commission meeting. Karr will check on the earliest
date for submitting the ballot question through the County Auditor. The
ballot question will be sent to the Charter Review Commission members for
their review before submitting it to the City Council and to the Commis-
sioner of Elections.
Meeting adjourned at 8:10 PM.
s 7a
117111111114
Date: January 14, 1985
To: City Council
From: Marian K. Karr, City Clerk and Richard J. Boyle, Assistant City
Attorney
Re: Charter Review: Changes in Charter Proposed for Adoption by Council
I. Staff Proposals
Attached is a proposed ordinance to amend the City Charter, with changes
the City staff proposes to have made by the City Council. The changes
have been reviewed by the Charter Review Commission. They are marked by
underlining for changes or additions, or a caret ( A) to show deletions.
Specifically, the changes are as follows:
Definitions.
7. "Voter ° changed to "eligible elector" to conform to Iowa Code section
39.3(1).
B. °Qualified voter" was changed to "qualified elector" to conform to
Code section 39.3(2).
Those terms were changed throughout the Charter, and are marked. We
shall not comment on each specific change. Please note that the term
"voters" was retained in cases where the reference was to the entire
electorate or an election.
Section 1.02. The last sentence was added, referencing state law, so
similar references could be deleted from individual sections. The
deletions are as marked in sections 2,�80, 2.09, 2.11. 4.04A(2),
4.04A(4), 4.04A(6), 4.04A(12), 5.02 and 6.04.
Section 2.01. A 'comma was added after the word "Four° for clarity. The
last two lines were revised in an attempt to clarify the meaning.
Section 2.03. Minor changes were made to try to clarify this section.
Section 2.05. This section was revised because the present provision
conflicts with Iowa Code section 372.13(8), which provides that changes
in council member compensation "shell become effective for all council
members at the beginning of the el rm of the council members elected at
the election next following the change in compensation." The use of the
word "shall" means that provision is mandatory (Code Sec. 4.1(36)(a)).
The change also reflects actual practice.
Section 2.068. The last sentence was deleted since Iowa law now provides
that the Mayor has no veto power over measures he/she was entitled to
vote upon at the time of passage. Iowa Code (1983) sec. 380.5.
Section 2.07. The word "and" was changed ?n "or" to clarify the meaning
of the provision.
Section 2.08E. The words "if any" were added to avoid the implication
that all persons appointed by the Council must be compensated. As you
know, board and commission members are generally unpaid.
Section 2.09. State law mandates (Code section 372.13(5)) that the
Council determine rules and maintain records.
Section 3.03. The middle sentence was added, and the last phrase
deleted, in an attempt to clarify this provision.
Section 4.04. This entire provision basically tracks Iowa Code section
372.8, some of which was not included, however. Subsection 4.04A(10) was
revised, but Code section 372.8(2)(m) requires the report by the loth of
each month.
Section 5.02. The first sentence was substantially revised. The
appointment power is already contained in Charter Section 2.08D., and the
-state law requirements provision is now found in Section 1.02. The state
law reference was left in the last sentence for emphasis.
Sections 6.01 and 6.04. The word "contributions" was inserted in lieu of
the word "expenditures" since the U.S. Supreme Court (Buckle v. Valeo,
424 U.S. 1 (1976)) has held that it is unconstitutiona o11mit expendi-
tures.
Section 7.01B(1) The limitation on initiative and referendum relating
to "emergency ordinances" has been eliminated. The term has no easily
ascertained meaninq.
Section 7.028. The words "to the petitioners" were deleted as being
superfluous.
Section 7.038. Language was added which is intended to assist in
verification of petition signatures.
Section 7.04A. The time for checking supplemental petitions was in-
creased from five to fifteen days. Five days has been found to be
inadequate. {
i
Section 7.040. The language was revised in an attempt to clarify the
requirements for valid signatures. Commission members did not want a {
signature invalidated merely because a signer has moved if it can be `
verified by other information.
Section 7.05A. Minor changes were made to clarify the language.
Section 7.05B. The words "of the city" in the first line seemed super-
fluous and were deleted. The time for submission of an issue was
from 25 to 40 days in order to allow llow the County Auditor
IMr
adequate time to get the question, on the ballot. The last sentence was
revised to make reference to the Iowa Code section where the City Code of
Iowa section has been codified.
Section 8.02. The last sentence was added to allow flexibility to the
Charter Review process.
II. Campaign Finance Article
The second proposed ordinance relates to Campaign Finance Disclosure.
Section 6.02 of the Charter currently reuir�es the Council to adopt
disclosure requirements for all con trIbut oni s and expenditures. In 1983.
the Council repealed many oT7he campaign finance disclosure provisions
in the City Code of Ordinances. A majority (5-4) of the Charter Review
Commission believes you should amend the charter to make the section
permissive rather than mandatory by changing the word "shall" to 'may" in
the first line of the section. The Commission also believes (7-2) that
you should amend the section to delete the word "all" in line four
because use of the word "all" implies that any disclosure requirements
would apply to any amount, no matter how small. The amended language
would allow leeway so that any disclosure legislation could provide for
disclosure only above some threshold level.
db/sp
I rf nr"rl Coll nCi1 DiSCusci or.
January 2Z, 1985
Page 3
Dean Oakes informed Councilmembers that it will never be financially feasible
for him to extend Foster Road to Prairie du Chien unless the area is zoned
multiple hi -rise.
BEER/LIQUOR PERMIT SUSPENSION POLICY: Reel 85-C12, Side 2
McDonald said that State Code states that upon conviction, notification of
that conviction is sent to the City or Director of the Beer and Liquor
Commission. McDonald said the City should not be involved and the State
should handle suspensions. Jansen said he talked with Mr. Armstrong, legal
counsel to the State Beer and Liquor Commission, who said they have no
procedure for suspension unless they receive notification. Generally the
local authority will notify the State that there has been a conviction - a
certified copy of the charges and disposition has to be sent to the State,
coming from either the City or Clerk of Court. Jansen said a procedure needs
to be established to ensure the State offices receive notification and the
City needs to request that action be taken. Erdahl said it should be the re-
sponsibility of the County Clerk of Court or prosecuting agent or court to
forward the disposition to the licensing authority and/or to the City; the
City Attorney and Police Chief should cooperate with the Clerk of Court to
make sure the City finds out about convictions; the State should handle the
suspensions; and the Legislative Committee should work with area legislators
to resolve the problem. Berlin said staff will prepare a resolution as
discussed.
CHARTER REVIEW COMMISSION RECOMMENDATIONS: Reel 85-C12, Side 2
John Balmer, Chair of the Charter Review Commission, reviewed the ballot
issue and recommended changes to the Charter. Balmer noted the ballot issue
is not a recommendation from the Charter Review Commission and the City
Council reeds to review Charter Section 8.02 to clarify the function of the
Charter Review Commission.
Balmer explained that changes in Section 7.03.E and 7.04.D would allow a
person who has moved within Iowa City to still be considered an eligible
elector. Balmer said name and address is mandatory. Erdahl suggested the
petition form include space for printing a signature. Karr stated that
birthdate would not be required in the present proposal. Berlin stated
Council should receive input from the City Clerk prior to voting or, the
matter.
In reference to Charter Section 8.02, Balmer stated the proposed changes
would allow the City Council to receive recommendations directly from the
Charter Review Commission.
Council received minutes of the Charter Review Commission December 10, 1984,
meetinrq that included discussions of proposed changes in Article 6: changing
"shall' to "may" and deleting "all.' Balmer said the City is currently in
violation of Charter Section 6.02 and the proposed changes satisfies the
intent to require disclosure. Baker said the campaign contribution issue
should be scheduled at another informal Council discussion meeting. Berlin
said another discussion will be scheduled.
(2/C-a 1-14ne�
CHARTER REVIEW COMMISSION - Nine vacancies - One-year Terms
1994 - May 10,
Jeff McCullough
1801 Morningside Drive
Roo l s §IA=-
830
Davenpo rest
Craig NMWillis
aown nCi1� eto -Court
� th -Ave
4- een Mountain Dr pt_,15
A. John McDonald
7� 23 Rita Lyn
Rei'rtt-R
Gilbert t i1b11
Clayton Ringgenberg
822 Juniper Drive
o er
r nceton rt
a i
nceton u�
ar Gro
r odaue.,
Min lurrayr—
S. Rivers a /39
Pate Cain
318 N. Gilbert
&in Z . g
Ridge Roa
MSC eastar
119-M ntrose
Y Paul A. Egli
I 3 Melrose Place
el 704-or
ZO r ive
A awlXna
8 Sew. t
3--P n Circ
a+CI
Kathy Penningroth
215 Woolf Avenue
625�ey 4th nus
Mary Geasland
53 Regal Lane
Ann Maria Rhodes
500 St. Thomas Court
Two
1430-0811siEr�
R. w-,
1 4*
Geii2ud e
45 ng v aua
MINUTES
CHARTER REVIEW COMMISSION
DECEMBER 8, 1994 - 5:40 P.M.
CITY MANAGER'S CONFERENCE ROOM
John McDonald presiding. Charter Review Commission: McDonald, Egli, Geasland,
McCullough, Penningroth, Rhodes, Ringgenberg, Willis, Cain (5:45 p.m.). City staff present:
Karr, Woito, Smith. Tape recorded on Tapes CRC 94-11. All.
COMMISSION ACTION:
Moved by Egli, seconded by Penningroth, to approve the November 30. 1994 CRC minutes
(as amended). Motion to accept minutes carried, 810, Cain absent.
Moved by Willis, seconded by Rhodes, to retain Charter Section 302, Primary Election.
Motion carried, 514, Egli, McCufkwgh, Rirtggertbwg and Penningroth voting no.
Moved by Willis, seconded by McCullough, to retain the Council system of sewn Council
members with four at -large and three residential district seats. Motion carried, 613, Cain,
Geasland and Egli voting no.
Moved by Cain, seconded by Rhodes, to recommend to Council that the next Charter Review
Commission be reconvened one year after the next census. Motion carried. 910.
CALL TO ORDERIAPPROVAL OF MINUTES:
Chairperson McDonald caged the meeting to order at 5:40 p.m. Moved by Egli, seconded by
Pen^ingroth, to approve the November 30. 1994. CRC minutes. McCullough requested that
page 2, Elections, second paraWsph, line 1S. the word gK2L0jM be changed to number.
Motion to accept minutes as amended carried, o4l. Cain absent.
ELECTIONS/PRIMARY VOTING:
McCullough stated the primary shoukf be eliminated because it creates confusion and It Is
costly to the City. Ringgenberg said alternatives should be discussed. McCullough sold all
candidates could run in a general election and whoever gets the most Inumber of) votes gets
the seat. Cain explained the original Charter Commission was accustomed to the primary
system, and, therefore, more accepting of that system as a way of narrowing down the
• number of candidates. McCullough said there are problems with the primary system in filling
a Council vacancy. McDonald stated there were many primaries in the early '70s.
McCullough stated there is confusion with district primaries, and asked what is gained by
having a primary. Cain said somebody could be elected from a district who does not
represent the district's interests if all candidates were voted on at large. McCullough stated
that there are no guarantees in the current system that someone who is against the interests
• of the district wouldn't get elected. Charter Review Commission discussed advantages and
disadvantages of district primaries. Cain stated the goal of the district system was
geographical representation and that a person had to have an overall city-wide interest; if a
ate/ lot of people ran for a Council seat, the primary system allowed the two top vote getters to
continue to the general election; and in order to ensure that a candidate had a truly city-wide
w+.1
wi.j
Charter Review Commission
December 8, 1994
Page 2
perspective, you couldn't guarantee that a district representative would be elected just from
that district.
McDonald explained that a new candidate would not want a primary and an incumbent would
like a primary. McDonald stated district primaries cost the City approximately $20,000. Cain
noted a previous Council candidate liked the primary system because it gave the opportunity
to have recognition, test the waters and stilt not spend a lot of money. Willis asked how at.
large candidates would be handled it there were no primary format. Charter Review
Commission and City Clerk Kart discussed assigning designated seats for at -large seats the
'road race system' for all candidates running against each other. Cain stated that she likes
the current system because it allowed candidates to work for the best platforms and best
vision for the City and if designated seats were setup, people would be fighting it out against
each other. Cain said the geographical representation and non -designated at -large seats was
a compromise.
In response to McDonald. Rhodes stated the current primary system seems straight forward.
Geasland stated she likes the present system but wants to look at the number of people in
each district. Cain said the original Chapter Commftsior addressed the number of district
versus at -large seats and not to much the specific population of each district. Geasland said
if a goal is geographical representation, the bigger the district population becomes,
representation suffers. Penningroth acid far footings about the primary and ballot confusion
were affected by the circumstances of the recent special elections and vacant seats.
Penningroth noted that If you don't vote in the primary, you lose out on the candidate
selection process. McDonald stated the current pri nary system works. In response to Cain.
Rhodes said no one addressed the primary concept at the public hesrirq. Egli stated voters
may want to eliminate priories because of the cost of holding a primary.
Moved by Willis, seconded by Rhodes, to retain Chartse Section 302. Primary Election.
Motion carried, 514, Egli, McCullough. Ringgenberg and Ponningroth voting no.
City Attorney Woito left at 8:22 p.m.
Geasland noted she originally proposed increasing district seats to five. Cain said the original
Charter Commission discussed three district seats versus four at -large seats and four district
it seats versus three at -large seats. Geasland said the original goal was geographical
representation and if the present Charter Review Commission wants to maintain geographica!
representation, the number of districts needs to be adjusted. Geasland and Egli said the
Charter Review Commission should address Council size. Cain said the original Charter
Commission discussed a nine -member Council and decided against nine because their nine -
member Charter Commission had such lengthy discussions. Charter Review Commission
reviewed a district boundary map of Iowa City. Cain suggested establishing a Charter Review
Commission one year after the next census. Willis said charter Section 802 would not need
to be amended because Council just needs to establish a Charter Review Commission at least
once every ten years. Cain noted that the original Charter Commission had maps drawn up
D
Charter Review Commission
December S. 1994
Pape 3
with the proposed districts for consideration and to see what equal population districts would
look like.
Penningroth said Charter Review Commission needs to address how they feel about the
number of districts versus at -large seats on Council. Charter Review Commission discussed
the Council size and the number of district seats versus at -large seats. Rhodes said that tying
the number of district seats to population will create future problems.
Moved by Willis, seconded by McCullough, to retain the Council system of seven Council
members with four at -large and three residential district seats. Ringgenberg said the people
of Iowa City want a Council that represents the entire communty. McDonald said the district
Council members he served with were sensitive to the needs of the district and the entire
community. Egli and McCullough said people like having district representation. Cain said she
would support a four district seat -three at4orge seat system. Motion carried, 613, Cain,
Geasland and Egli voting no.
FINAL RECOMMENDATION DISCUSSION:
McDonald stated Charter Review Commission should prepare final recommendations for
Council. Ken• summarized that recommendations wo include non-discrimination language,
changing individual to person, and penalty section statement. Willis said Charter Review
Commission recommendations should rnclda a recommendatian to reconvene a Charter
Review Commission one year after the nest census.
Moved by Cain, seconded by Rhodes, to mcornmand to Council that the next Charter Review
Commission be reconvened one year after the next census. Motion carried. 9A
Penningroth asked if Council compensation should be discussed. Kan stated the current
policy is to look at Council compensation every two yeah and state law says Council cannot
compensate Itself. McDonald stated Council cartipansstion comparabWa exist with other
cities. Karr stated that it is difficult to compare with other cities because compensation
factors vary. Charter Review Commission discussed establishing a Council Compensation
Committee. Penningroth said Council compensation should be reviewed periodically and she
raised the issue so that Council doesn't have to feel politically presawad.
Kart asked Charter Review Commission if another public hearing should be scheduled. Charter
Review Commission members said another hearing was not necessary because the public will
have oppommity to comment on the Charter Review Commission recommendations at future
Charter Review Commission meetings and Council meetings. Karr stated staff will draft the
recommendations as proposed. Charter Review Commissions agreed to schedule a Charter
Review Commission meeting January 4, 1996. to review the recommendations. McDonald
said all Charter Review Commission members should attend the Council meeting when Council
discusses the Charter Review Commission recommendations.
Meeting adjourned at 7:10 p.m.
,a,w 1xa..
MINUTES
CHARTER REVIEW COMMISSION
JANUARY 4, 1995, - 5:40 P.M.
CITY MANAGER'S CONFERENCE ROOM
John McDonald presiding. Charter Review Commission: McDonald, Egli, Geasland,
Penningroth, Rhodes, Ringgenberg, Willis, Cain. Absent: McCullough. City staff present:
Karr, Smith. Tape recorded on Tapes CRC 96.1, All.
Moved by Rhodes, seconded by Willis, to approve the December 8, 1994, Charter Review
Commission minutes. Motion carried 810, McCullough absent.
Moved by Rhodes, seconded by Willis, to approve staff input recommendation #1. Page 4,
Section 2.06, Mayor. Subsection B. third line replace "spokesman" with "spokesperson".
Motion carried 8/0, McCullough absent.
Moved by Rhodes, seconded by Ringgenberg, to approve staff input recommendation #2.
Page 4, Section 2.08, Appointments. Subsection C., "The Council shall appoint the City
Attorney." Motion carried 8/0, McCullough absent.
Moved by Willis, seconded by Cain, to not approve staff input recommendation #3. Page 6,
Section 2.12, Prohibitions. Subsection B. third line, sentence should read "However, the
Council or Its members may express...." Motion carried 8/0, McCullough absent.
Moved by Penningroth, seconded by Cain, to approve staff input recommendations #4. Page
6, Section 3.01, Nomination. Subsection A., last line in paragraph should read "...not less
than ten (10) persons." Motion carried 8/0, McCullough absent.
Moved by Ringgenberg, seconded by Rhodes, to approve staff input recommendations #5.
Page 17, Section 7.04, Procedure after filing. Subsection D. Validity of signatures. Third line
from bottom should read "...ourrent voting roles..." Motion carried 8/0, McCullough absent,
CALL TO ORDER/APPROVAL OF MINUTES:
Chairperson McDonald called the meeting to order at 5:40 p.m. Moved by Rhodes, seconded
by Willis, to approve the December 6, 1994, CRC minutes. Motion carried, 810, McCullough
absent.
REVIEW FINAL RECOMMENDATION MEMO:
Charter Review Commission members reviewed the December 28, 1994, memo regarding
CRC recommendations. CAC members asked that a preface be included explaining the review
process, public hearing, attendance by Council and candidates, rationale, etc.
Penningroth inquired about the staff input (7/14/94) recommendations. Charter Review
Commission reviewed the staff input recommendations as follows:
M
Charter Review Commission
January 4, 1995
Page 2
Page 4, Section 2.08, Mayor. Subsection B., third line replace "spokesman" with
"spokesperson".
Moved by Rhodes, seconded by Willis, to approve recommended change. Motion
carried 810, McCullough absent.
2. Page 4, Section 2.08, Appointments. Subsection C. should read "The Council shall
appoint the City Attorney."
Moved by Rhodes, seconded by Ringgenberg, to approve recommended change.
Motion carried 8/0, McCullough absent.
3. Page 6, Subsection 2.12, Prohibitions. Subsection 8, third line, sentence should read
"However, the Councilor its members may express..."
Moved by Willis, seconded by Cain, to not approve this staff input recommendation.
Willis explained he feels strongly the Council should act as a Council rather than a
collection of individuals and it is a redundancy to add or its members. Penningroth said
the second sentence is inconsistent with the first sentence. Cain stated the Council
should act as a whole. Motion carried, 8/0, McCullough absent.
4. Page 6, Section 3.01, Nomination. Subsection A., last line in paragraph should read
"...not less than ten 00) persons."
Moved by Penningroth, seconded by Cain, to approve recommended change. Motion
carried 8/0, McCullough absent.
5. Page 17, Section 7.04, Procedure after filing. Subsection D. Validity of signatures,
Third line from bottom should read "...current voting roles..." Moved by Ringgenberg, .
seconded by Rhodes, to approve recommended change. Motion carried 8/0,
McCullough absent.
Ringgenberg said a brief explanation should be added to each recommendation. Willis
suggested that references to dates of meeting minutes be added to each recommendation,
PRESENTATION SCHEDULE:
City Clerk Karr stated she met with Mayor Horowitz and it was suggested that the Charter
Review Commission make a special presentation to present their recommendations at the
beginning of a formal Council meeting and at that same meeting set a public hebring on the
recommendations. Charter Review Commission agreed to schedule the special presentation
to present their recommendations to City Council on January 31,1995, and set public hearing
on the recommendations February 14, 1995.
33�
h
L
a
Charter Review Commission
January 4, 1995
Page 3
Karr stated she will send a draft copy, including changes as discussed, of the memo regarding
CRC recommendations to CRC members for review. Members will be asked to call with
changes.
McDonald asked Commission members what should happen if the City Council requests the
Charter Review Commission to go back and review a specific area of the charter already
reviewed. In response to McDonald, Cain stated that it would be Charter Review
Commission's prerogative to ask Council to be as specific as possible if they request the
Commission re -look at the charter. McDonald stated the Charter Review Commission could
ask for a Council majority to request the Charter Review Commission reconvene.
City Clerk Karr stated she will contact Charter Review Commission members regarding
meeting schedule, final draft of recommendations, and Council meeting attendance.
Meeting adjourned at 7:10 p.m.
w�cvamn
33k
In
Charter Review Commission Recommendations
January 27, 1995
The nine member Charter Review Commission hel 12 meetings since May 17, 1994 to
review the City of Iowa City Charter. The Commission started with a Charter overview which
provided information about the Home Rule Act, city powers and city charters, and
organization of citygovernment. The Commission then discussed Charter provisions; reviewed
city staff input and recommendations; met with former council members and council
candidates; and held a public hearing to receive citizen input. The public hearing was
broadcast live on the government channel and phone calls were accepted.
The Charter Review Commission focused discussions on non-discrimination language,
campaign finance disclosure (follow up enforcement, discrepancy between local and state
requirements, and 050 limitation), elections (primary and general), and districts (number,
representation, neighborhoods).
The Charter Review Commission also solicited city staff input. They received five recommen-
dations from city department directors, agreeing to forward four of the recommendations to
council. At the Commission's request, City Attorney Woito attended three meetings to advise
the commission on elections and primary voting, campaign finance disclosure, and non-
discrimination provisions.
The Charter Review Commission met with former Council members and Mayors J. Balmer and
D. Courtney and former council candidates J. Smith and P. Egli on September 29, 1994 to
discuss campaign disclosure, four yearterms of office, the mayoral selection process, council
compensation, and changing the present primary and general election systems. Former
council members W. Ambrisco and R. Larson also provided their written comments.
A public hearing was held on November 2, 1994 to receive public input. Rusty Martin
proposed establishing six council districts and an at -large mayor. Chris Randall stated that
council compensation should be increased. Four telephone calls were also taken during the
broadcasted public hearing commenting on district representation and neighborhoods.
The Charter Review Commission makesthe following recommendations whichthe commission
believe to be non -substantive in nature and recommend Council adoption by ordinance rather
than submission to the voters:
Non-Discrimleation
To add language to the Charter Section 2.08E to read, "All appointments and promotions of
city employees by City Council and City Manager must be made according to job -related
criteria and be consistent with nondiscriminatory and equal employment opportunity standards
established pursuant to law." Motion carried, 6/2.
The Commission noted the change to reaffirm the original spirit of the charter and re -
enforces language already In existence by city, state, and federal provisions. (Meetings:
7/14194; 8/31/94)
FqI
Penalties (6.04)
To recommend to Council that they take action and establish penalties with regard to Section
6.04. Motion carried, 8/0.
The Commission referenced charter section 6.02 stating "The council may prescribe
procedures..." And 6.04 stating "The Council, by ordinance, shall prescribe
penalties...", noting penalties were originally called for and never done. (Meetings:
11 /30/94)
"Person" (6.01)
To change Section 6.01 to read, "The council, by ordinance, shall prescribe limitations on the
amount of campaign contributions made to a candidate for election to Council by a person as
defined in this Charter." Motion carried 810.
The Commission noted the definition of person contained in the.charter to include
individual, firm, partnership, corporation, company, association, political party,
committee or any other legal entity. (Meetings:11/30/94)
General Recommendation
To recommend to Council that the next Charter Review Commission be convened one year
after the next census. Motion carried, 9/0.
i2
The Commission realized the growth of the city and the impact that growth has on the
size of districts; suggested charter review after the next census and establishment of
review to coincide with each ten year census thereafter. (Meetings:12/8/94)
Staff Recommendations
To change Page 4, Section 2.06, Mayor., Subsection B., third line, replace "spokesman" with
"spokesperson." Motion carried, 810. (Meeting: 114/95)
To change Page 4, Section 2.08, Appointments., Subsection C., "The Council shall appoint
the City Attorney.' Motion carried, 8/0. (Meeting: 1/4/95)
To change Page 6, Section 3.01, Nomination., Subsection A., last line in paragraph should
read "...not less than ten (10) persons." Motion carried, 8/0. (Meeting: 1/4/95)
To change Page 17, Section 7.04, Procedure after filing. Subsection D. Validity of signatures.
Third line from bottom should read "...current voting rolls..." Motion carried, 810. (Meeting:
1 /4/96)
Other key areas of discussion were:
Council/Manager Form. Moved and seconded to continue the Charter Review discussions
based on retaining the Council/Manager form of government. Motion carried, 9/0. (Meeting:
6114/94)
City Manager Duties. Commission recognized the State Code lists City Manager duties and
agreed to retain the Charter section. (Meeting: 7/14/94)
319
3
Term of Office. (Four years per and no limit on number) Moved and seconded that the term
of office remain four years. Motion carried, 6/2. (Meetings: 7/14/94; 11/16194)
Moved and seconded to move limitation of term of office to the resolved list. Motion carried,
7/1. (Meeting:11/16/94)
Recall. Moved and seconded to remove "recall" as a discussion item. Motion carried, 8/0.
(Meeting: 6/29/94)
Initiative and Referendum. Moved and seconded to move initiative and referendum to the
resolved list. Motion carried, 8/0. (Meetings: 6/29/94; 11/16194)
Mayor Selection. Moved and seconded to move mayor selection to the resolved list. Motion
carried, 711. (Meeting: 11/16/94)
Council Compensation. Moved and seconded to move council compensation to the resolved
list. Motion carried, 6/2. (Meeting: 11/16/94)
Campaign Finance Disclosure. (Follow-up enforcement; discrepancy with state, and $50
limitation) Moved and seconded to recommend to Council that they take action and establish
penalties with regard to Section 6.04. Motion carried, 8/0. (Meetings: 7/14/94, 11/16/94;
11 /30/94)
General Voting. Moved and seconded that in the general election for every seat that is open,
every voter votes for every seat. Motion carried, 612. (Meeting: 11/30194)
Elections. (Primary voting, 2.10 Vacancies) Moved and seconded to retain Charter Section
3.02 Primary Election. Motion carried, 5/4. IMeetings: 7114194; 11/30/94; 12/8/94)
Districts. (Number, representation; neighborhood) and Council Size (number) Moved and
seconded to retain the current system of 7 council members with 4 at large and 3 residential
district. Motion carried, 6/3. (Meeting: 12/8194)
Staff Recommendation.
Moved and seconded to not change Page 6, Section 2.12, Prohibitions., Subsection S., third
line, sentence should read "However, the council or its members may express..." Motion
carried, 8/0. (Meeting: 1/4/95)
By the 1994/95 Charter Review Commission:
John McDonald, Chair
Patt Cain
Paul Egli
Mary Geasland
Jeff McCullough
sheradlcclerkVill13.7mk.) ks
Kathy Penningroth
Ann Rhodes
Clayton Ringgenberg
Craig Willis
311
J
ORDINANCE NO. 95-3671
AN ORDINANCE AMENDING THE IOWA CITY
CHARTER, SECTIONS 2.06B (MAYOR), 2.080
AND 2.08E (APPOINTMENTS), 3.01A (NOMI-
NATION), 6.01 (LIMITATIONS ON THE
AMOUNT OF CAMPAIGN CONTRIBUTIONS),
AND 7.04D (PROCEDURE AFTER FILING), AS
RECOMMENDED BY THE CHARTER REVIEW
COMMISSION.
WHEREAS, the Iowa City Charter provides for
the establishment of a Charter Review Commis-
slon at least once every ten years; and
WHEREAS, the Iowa City City Council did
appoint a nine -member Commission for review of
the Charter on May 17, 1994; and
WHEREAS, the Charter Review Commission
did meet twelve times for review of the Charter
and presented their recommendations to Council
on January 31, 1995; and
WHEREAS, a public hearing was held on the
recommendations on February 14, 1995; and
WHEREAS, it is necessary forthe City Council
to adopt these recommendations.
NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT ORDAINED BY
THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF IOWA
CITY, IOWA:
SECTION I. AMENDMENTS. The Iowa City
Charter be hereby amended by:
a. Repealing Section 2.06B and adding a new
Section 2.0613 as follows:
B. The Mayor is a voting member of the
Council, the official representative of
the City, presiding officer of the Council
and its policy spokesperson. The
Mayor shall present to the City no later
than February 28 an annual State of
the City message.
b. Repealing Section 2.08C and adding a new
Section 2.08C as follows:
C. The Council shall appoint the City At-
tomey.
c. Repealing Section 2.08E and adding a new
Section 2.08E as follows:
E. The Council shall fix the amount of
compensation, if any, of persons it
appoints and shall provide forthe meth-
od of compensation of other City em-
ployees. All appointments and promo-
tions of City employees by City Council
and City Manager must be made ac-
cording to job -related criteria and be
wl�
914
Ordinance No. 95-3671
Page 2
consistent with nondiscriminatory and
equal employment opportunity stan-
dards established pursuant to law,
d. Repealing Section 3.01A and adding a new
Section 3.O1A as follows:
A. An eligible elector of a council district
may become a candidate for a council
district seat by filing with the city clerk
a valid petition requesting that his or
her name be placed on the ballot for
that office. The petition must be filed
not more than sixty-five (65) days nor
less than forty (40) days before the
date of the election and must be signed
by eligible electors from the candidate's
district equal in number to at least two
(2) percent of those who voted to fill
the same office at the last regular city
election, but not less than ten (10)
persons.
e. Repealing Section 6.01 and adding a new
Section 6.01 as follows:
The Council, by ordinance, shall pre-
scribe limitations on the amount of cam-
paign contributions made to a candidate for
election to Council by a person as defined In
this Charter.
f. Repealing Section 7.04D and adding a new
Section 7.04D as follows:
D. Validity of signatures. A petition shall
be deemed sufficient for the purposes
of this article if it contains valid signa-
tures in the number prescribed by Sec-
tion 7.03 and is timely filed, even
though the petition may contain one or
more invalid signatures. A signature
shall be deemed valid unless It is not
the genuine signature of the qualified
elector whose name it purports to be,
or it was not voluntarily and knowingly
executed. A valid signature need not
be in the identical form In which the
qualified elector's name appears on the
voting rolls, nor may a signature be
deemed invalid because the address
accompanying the name on the petition
is different from the address for the
same name on the current voting rolls
If the qualified elector's birth date is
provided and is shown on the voting rolls.
SECTION 11. REPEALER. All ordinances and
pads of ordinances in conflict with the provisions
of this Ordinance are hereby repealed.
IJ
Ordinance No. 95-3671
Page 3
SECTION III. SEVERABILITY. If any section,
Provision or part of the Ordinance shall be ad-
judged to be invalid or unconstitutional, such
adjudication shall not affect the validity of the
Ordinance as a whole or any section, provision or
part thereof not adjudged invalid or unconsti-
tutional.
SECTION IV. EFFECTIVE DATE. This Ordi.
nance shall be in effect after its final passage,
approval and publication, as provided by law.
Passed and approved this 28th day of
March, 1995.
'da- tlfl,
AYOR
ATTEST:
CITY CLERK
App ved by 1
ityAttorney's (fire 4_43
'[-M W.ld
0
a
FINAL MEETING`
CHARTER REVIEW COMMISSION
JANUARY 21, 1985
Charter Review Commission: January 21, 1985, 7:05 PM in the Council
Chambers at the C vic Center, Chairperson Balmer presiding.
Commission Present: Balmer, Mintzer, Ringgenberg, 8aldus, Oavidsen,
Matsumoto. sent: Roberts, Welt, Goodwin.
Karr, Boyle, Smith.
Reel CRC17-84, Side 1
372-End, Side 2, All; CRC18-84,
meeting to order at 7:05 PM. The minutes of
"Ow Commission were approved as read.
�7'! by information received from the
information need to be
f �� .ity Attorney
ate Elections
Staff Present:
Ta, --ded:
f
oposed ballot
4of the State
following form:
al is measure) be
says 81niert the
public measure.'
' it is non-state-
oecause it is not
e but only a local
a language for the
4guage to read *The
election...', thereby
the following ballot
ition of three Council-
f the entire city. The
e three district City
,y by the voters of their
.he Charter of Iowa City be
Of the language as agreed upon
Page 2
Revisions to Proposed Chances
The Charter Review Commission reviewed the January 18, 1985 memo from
Assistant City Attorney Boyle.
Section 1.02. Boyle stated that the City Manager has concerns that when
the c arter was originally drafted "subject to state law" was limited to
each section so that there would not be any implication that the Charter
Review Commission was trying to limit the powers of the City in any way.
Ringgenberg said the original Charter Review Commission was trying to stay
with local control. Commission members agreed to stay with the original
charter language.
Definitions. Boyle said if the charter is revised to state 'resident of
owe y w o is registered to vote", then It clearly limits it to people
who are both residents of and registered to vote in Iowa City.
Section 7.038 and 7.040. Baldus said new language that will be submitted
To-r Lo nc approve needs to be underlined. Commission members reviewed
changes to 7.03B and 7.04D and discussed mandatary and optional require-
ments for validation of signatures.
Baldus said the intention 1s to provide information to verify if a
signature is valid. Boyle said two things are needed: A person who is a
resident of Iowa City and is a qualified elector - the address provides
evidence of the Iowa City residence. Baldus said a clause should be added
stating that failure to provide this information shall not invalidate the
Petition. Commission members said 7.040 covers that. Baldus said there
are two Issues: 1) Do we want to require that the docmment include a
place to enter information (name, address, date, birthdate), and 2Is the
failure to put that information on the petition a basis for invalidation.
Baldus said a space for a birthdate should be required. Mintzer explained
that the revised section 7.03B states that the form has to provide a space
for the birthdate and the City Council can still require that birthdate be
filled in. Karr said that if the Council would require birthdate, they
would do so with an ordinance change and colt "that no signer shall be
required to furnish his/her birthdate' from Section 7.038. Baldus said
people should have the opportunity to provide that information and it
should not be left to the discretion of Council. Karr said that people
will not provide the information if it is optional. Karr and Davidsen
raised concerns that there is confusion with what's required on the form,
what the petitioners have to do, and what the Council can do. Commission
members discussed what information should be required on the form and from
the petitioners. Balmer said if information is optional, petitioners
should be told that the birthdate may be needed to determine the validity
of signatures. Baldus said the Charter Review Commission needs to decide
If the optional information is needed to validate a signature. Boyle
stated that the City Clerk shouldn't be required to go to other collateral
sources to validate signatures. In response to Baldus, Boyle said the
signature would not be counted if the date is onitted because of the
Charter prevision that requires that the signature be secured and peti-
tions filed within six months after the date the affidavit is required.
[Note: Even though the signature might otherwise be valid for purpose of
.'S%.Z.
Page 3
Section 7.040.] Baldus proposed that Section 7.03B read "...the form
shall also provide space for the signers birthdate but failure to enter
birthdate shall not invalidate a signers signature."
Karr inquired about the validation of a signature if the date is omitted.
Boyle said the omission of the date doesn't invalidate the signature, it
just means that 1t wasn't signed at the right time. Karr said she
requested consideration of the problem of timing, the validity of signa-
ture's section, and had general concerns about what should be counted when
validating signatures. Karr explained that birthdate was mentioned in a
previous memo as a possible substitution for address. Since the address is
necessary, Karr does not endorse using birthdate as an additional optional
criteria to verify signatures. Karr stated the simpliest way to avoid
problems is to get the minimal amount of information required to verify a
signature. Karr stated she is willing to work on the language that would
use birthdate as a criteria. Baldus said it is completely irresponsible
to invalidate a signature solely because someone has moved and that if the
City Council does not accept this section as revised it should go an the
ballot.
Commission member agreed to revise language in Section 7.03E to read
". the form shall also provide space for the signer's birthdate but
failure to enter birthdate shall not Invalidate a signer's signature' and
retain Section 7.040 as noted in the January 18, 1985 revisions.
Section 8.02.' Boyle explained 'In a manner' might not allow City Council
7re-M y or any freedom. In response to Ringgenberg, Boyle said
ieague a allowing the Charter Review Commission to recommend to the
Council 'corrective and minor amendments' is too vague and leaves it open
to interpretation problems regarding what corrective and minor amendments
are.
Balmer will report the results of the meeting with City Council at the
next Charter Review Commission meeting. Karr will check on the earliest
date for submitting the ballot question through the County Auditor. The
ballot question will be sent to the Charter Review Commission mnemba
their review before submitting it to the City Council and to the Cn far
rs for
sioner of Elections.
Meeting adjourned at 8:10 PM.
57,2
"Ity of Iowa City ,
MEMORANDUM
Date: January 14, 1985
To: City Council
From: Marian K. Karr, City Clerk and Richard J. Boyle, Assistant City
Attorney
Re: Charter Review: Changes in Charter Proposed for Adoption by Council
I. Staff Proposals
Attached is a proposed ordinance to amend the City Charter, with changes
the City staff proposes to have made by the City Council. The changes
have been reviewed by the Charter Review Commission. They are marked by
underlining for changes or additions, or a caret ( A ) to show deletions.
Specifically, the changes are as follows:
Definitions.
7. "Voter" changed to "eligible elector" to conform to Iowa Code section
39.3(1).
8. "Qualified voter" was changed to "qualified elector" to conform to
Code section 39.3(2).
Those terms were changed throughout the Charter, and are marked. We
shall not comment on each specific change. Please note that the term
"voters" was retained in cases where the reference was to the entire
electorate or an election.
Section 1.02. The last sentence was added, referencing state law, so
similar references could be deleted from individual sections. The
deletions are as marked in sections 2.08D, 2.09, 2.11, 4.04A(2),
4.04A(4), 4.04A(6), 4.04A(12), 5.02 and 6.04.
Section 2.01. A 'comma was added after the word "Four" for clarity. The
last two lines were revised in an attempt to clarify the meaning.
Section 2.03. Minor changes were made to try to clarify this section.
Section 2.05. This section was revised because the present provision
conflicts with Iowa Code section 372.13(8), which provides that changes
in council member compensation "shall become effective for all council
members at the beginning of the Term of the council members elected at
the election next following the change in compensation." The use of the
word "shall• means that provision is mandatory (Code Sec. 4.1(36)(a)).
The change also reflects actual practice.
Section 2.068. The last sentence was deleted since Iowa law now provides
that the Mayor has no veto power over measures he/she was entitled to
vote upon at the time of passage. Iowa Code (1983) sec. 380.5.
Section 2.07. The word "and" was chany,�d to "or" to clarify the meaning
of the provision.
Section 2.08E. The words "if any" were added to avoid the implication
that all persons appointed by the Council must be compensated. As you
know, board and commission members are generally unpaid.
Section 2.09. State law mandates (Code section 372.13(5)) that the
Council determine rules and maintain records.
Section 3.03. The middle sentence was added, and the last phrase
deleted, in an attempt to clarify this provision.
Section 4.04. This entire provision basically tracks Iowa Code section
372.8, some of which was not included, however. Subsection 4.04A(10) was
revised, but Code section 372.8(2)(m) requires the report by the loth of
each month.
Section 5.02. The first sentence was substantially revised. The
appointment power is already contained in Charter Section 2.08D., and the
state law requirements provision is now found in Section 1.02. The state
law reference was left in the last sentence for emphasis.
Sections 6.01 and 6.04. The word "contributions" was inserted in lieu of
the word "expenditures' since the U.S. Supreme Court (Buckley expen
kleyvv. Valeo,
424 U.S. 1 (1976)) has held that it is unconstitutional to TTmiFdi-
tures.
Section 7.01B(1). The limitation on initiative and referendum relating
to "emergency ordinances' has been eliminated. The term has no easily
ascertained meaning.
Section 7.02B. The words 'to the petitioners" were deleted as being
superfluous.
Section 7.03B. Language was added which is intended to assist in
verification of petition signatures.
Section 7.04A. The time for checking supplemental petitions was in-
creased from five to fifteen days. Five days has been found to be
inadequate.
Section
Oansae was revmnattempt
to clarify for validigntures,Comissioin nmembdid not want a signature invalidated merely because a signer has moved if it can be
verified by other information.
Section 7.05A. Minor changes were made to clarify the language.
Section 7.05B. The words "of the city" in the first line seemed super-
fluous and were deleted. The time for submission of an issue was
increased from 25 to 40 days in order to allow the County Auditor
/nzz
adequate time to get the question on the ballot. The last sentence was
revised to make reference to the Iowa Code section where the City Code of
Iowa section has been codified.
Section 8.02. The last sentence was added to allow flexibility to the
Charter Review process.
II. Campaign Finance Article
The second proposed ordinance relates to Campaign Finance Disclosure.
Section 6.02 of the Charter currently requires the Council to adopt
disclosure requirements for all contributions and expenditures. In 1983,
the Council repealed many of fhe campaign finance disclosure provisions
In the City Code of Ordinances. A majority (5-4) of the Charter Review
Commission believes you should amend the charter to make the section
permissive rather than mandatory by changing the word "shall" to "may" in
the first line of the section. The Commission also believes (7-2) that
you should amend the section to delete the word "all" in line four
because use of the word "all" implies that any disclosure requirements
would apply to any amount, no matter how small. The amended language
would allow leeway so that any disclosure legislation could provide for
disclosure only above some threshold level.
db/sp
�o/
ORDINANCE NO.
All ORDINANCE AMENDING THE CITY CHARTER TO CLARIFY THE MEANING OF CERTAIN
PROVISIONS, AND TO CONFORM CERTAIN TERMS AND i'i:OVISiONS TO THE STATE CODE.
BE IT ORDAINED BY THE CITY COUNCIL OF IOWA CITY THAT:
SECTION I. PURPOSE. The purpose of this ordinance is to amend the City
Charter so that tems used therein are consistent with similar terms in the
Iowa Code. to clarify certain provisions, the meaning of which has been found
to be unclear, and to eliminate provisions which are inconsistent with the
Iowa Code.
SECTION II. AMENDMENTS. The following sections and subsections of the City
Charter of Iowa City are hereby repealed, namely, Definitions subsections 7
and 8, and Sections 1.02, 2.01, 2.03, 2.05, 2.06, 2.07, 2.08, 2.09, 2.11,
3.01. 3.02, 3.03, 4.04, 5.02. 6.01, 6.04, 7.01, 7.02, 7.03, 7.04, 7.05, 8.01,
and 8.02, and the following are hereby adopted in lieu thereof:
1. Sections 7 and 8 of the DEFINITIONS are hereby amended to read as
follows:
7. "Eligible elector" means a person eligible to register to vote in
Iowa C ti y.
8. "Qualified elector" means a person who is registered to vote in Iowa
City.
2. Each of the following sections and subsections shall be amended to read
as follows:
Section 1.02. Construction.
The grant of power to the City under this Charter is intended to be
broad; the mention of a specific power in this Charter is not intended to
be a limitation on the general powers conferred in this article. All
nnvors nranted herein are subiect to requirements of applicable_ State
Section 2.01. Composition.
The City Council consists of seven members. Four, to be known as
Council members at large, are to be nominated and elected by the quali-
fied electors of the City at large. The other three are to be known as
District Councilmembers; they are to be nominated by the qualified
electors of their respective districts, as provided by Article III, andA
e eT [t—eTAby the qualified electors of the City at large.
Section 2.03. Eligibility.
To be eligible to be elected to and to retain a Council position, a
person must be an eligible elector of Iowa City, and if seeking or
elected to represent a Council District, must be a domiciliary of that
Council District.
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2
Section 2.05. Compensation.
The Council, by ordinance, shall prescribe the compensation of the Mayor
and the other Cour•cilmembersand the Council shall not adopt such an
ordinance during the months If November and December immediately fol-
lowing a regular City election.
Section 2.06. Mayor.
A. lmnediately following the beginning of the terms of Councilmembers
elected at the regular City election, the Council shall meet and
elect from amnng its members the Mayor and Mayor pro tem for a term
of two years.
B. The Mayor is a voting member of the Council, the official representa-
tive of the City, presiding officer of the Council and its policy
spokesman. The Mayor shall present to the City no later than February
28, an annual State of the City message.A
C. The Mayor pro tem shall act as Mayor during the absence of the
Mayor.
Section 2.07. General powers and duties.
All powers of the City are vested in the Council, except as otherwise
provided by State law or this Charter.
Section 2.08. Appointments.
A. The Council shall appoint the City Manager.
B. The Council shall appoint the City Clerk.
C. The Council shall appoint the City Attorney and such other legal
counsel as it finds necessary and it shall provide for the appoint-
ment of the city legal staff.
D. The Council shall appoint all members of the City's Boards.^
E. The Council shall fix the amount of compensation, if aw�n ;� of persons
it appoints and shall provide for the method of compensation of other
City employees. All appointments and promotions of City employees
shall be made according to job -related criteria and be consistent
ME nondiscriminatory and equal employment opportunity standards
established pursuant to law.
Section 2.09. Rules; records.
The Council shall determine its own rules and shall maintain records of
its proceedings.^
Section 2.11. Council action.
A. Passage of an ordinance, amendment or resolution requires an affirma-
tive vote of a majority of the Councilmembers.A
ia,tl
B. The Council may submit to the voters, without a petition, a proposi-
tion. for the repeal, amendment cr enactment of any measure, to be
voted upon at any succeeding general, regular or special City
election., and if the proposition submitted receives a majority of the
votes cast on it at the election, the measure shall be repealed,
amended or enacted accordingly.
Section 3.01. Nomination.
An e�li�ibl—e elector of a council district may become a candidate for
a council district seat by filing with the city clerk a valid
petition requesting that his or her name be placed on the ballot for
that office. The petition must be filed not more than sixty-five (65)
days nor less than forty (40) days before the date of the election
and must be signed by eligible electors from the candidate's
district equal in number to at least Fw—o-M percent of those who
voted to fill the same office at the last regular city election, but
not less than ten (10) persons.
B.
An eligible elector of the City may become a candidate for an
at_arge ounc�at by filing with the city clerk a petition
requesting that the candidate's name be placed on the ballot for that
office. The petition must be filed not more than sixty-five (65) nor
less than forty (40) days before the date of the election and must be
signed by eligible electors equal in number to at least two (2)
percent of those who voTe-F to fill the same office at the last
regular city election, but not less than ten (10) persons.
Section 3.02. Primary election.
A.
If there are more than two candidates for a Council District seat, a
primary election must be held for that seat with only the qualified
electors of that Council District eligible to vote. The names of the
two candidates who receive the highest number of votes in the primary
election are to be placed on the ballot for the regular City election
as candidates for that Council seat.
B.
If there are more than twice as many candidates as there are at large
positions to be filled, there shall be a primary election held unless
the Council, by ordinance, chooses to have a run-off election.
Section 3.03. Regular city election.
A.
In the regular City election, each Council District seat up for
election shall be listed separately on the ballot and only the names
of candidates nominated from the Council District shall be listed an
the ballot as candidates for that seat. However all ualified
electors of the Cit shall be entitled to vote or sue candi ites.
e nee ounc strlctseats shal Tie designa%a o�heFa7ToF as
Council District A, Council District B and Council District C.^
B.
The at large Council seats shall be designated on the ballot as such.
4
Section 4.04. Duties of city manager.
A. The City Manager shall be chief administrative officer of the City,
and shall:
(1) Ensure that the laws of the City are executed and enforced.
(2) Supervise and direct the administration of City government and
the official conduct of employees of the City appointed by the
City Manager including their employment, training, reclassifi-
cation, suspension or discharge as the occasion requires.^
(3) Appoint or employ persons to occupy positions for which no other
method of appointment is provided by State law or this Charter.
(4) Supervise the administration of the City personnel system,
including the determination of the compensation of all City
employees appointed by the City Manager.A
(5) Supervise the performance of all contracts for work to be done
for the City, make all purchases of materials and supplies, and
assure that such materials and supplies are received and are of
specified quality and character.
(6) Supervise and manager all public improvements, works and under-
takings of the City, and all City -owned property including
buildings, plants, systems, and enterprises and to have charge
of their construction, improvement, repair and maintenance.^
(7) Supervise the making and preservation of all surveys, maps,
plans, drawings, specifications and estimates for the City.
(8) Provide for the issuance and revocation of licenses and permits
authorized by State law or City ordinance and cause a record
thereof to be maintained.
(9) Prepare and submit to the Council the annual budgets in the form
prescribed by State law.
(10) Provide the Council, months an itemized written monthly
financial report.A
(11) Attend Council meetings and keep the Council fully advised of
• the financial and other conditions of the City as it needs.
(12) See that the business affairs of the City are transacted in an
efficient manner and that accurate records of all City business
are maintained and made available to the public.A
(13) Provide necessary and reasonable clerical, research and profes-
sional assistance to Boards within limitations of the budget.
(14) Perform such other and further duties as the Council may
direct.
�or
5
B. The City Manager, in performing the foregoing duties, may:
(1) Present recommendations and programs to the Council and partici-
pate in any discussion by the Council of any matters pertaining
to the duties of the City Manager.
(2) Cause the examination and investigation of the affairs of any
department or the conduct of any employee under supervision of
the City Manager.
(3) Execute contracts on behalf of the City when authorized by the
Council.
Section 5.02. Appointment; removal.
The Council shall seek to provide broad representation on all Boards.AThe
Council shall establish procedures to give at least thirty days' notice
of vacancies before they are filled and shall encourage nominations by
citizens. The Council shall establish conditions for the removal of
members for just cause, consistent with State law.
Section 6.01. Limitations on the amount of campaign contributions.
The Council, by ordinance, shall prescribe limitations on the amount of
campaign contributions made by an individual or political committee to a
candidate or a ec on to Council.
Section 6.04. Violations.
The Council, by ordinance, shall prescribe (1) penalties for the viola-
tion of A contribution limitations and disclosure requirements it estab-
lishes pursuan oon is section and (2) when appropriate, conditions for
the revocation of a candidate's right to serve on Council if elected 'A
Section 7.01. General provisions.
A. Authority.
(1) Initiative. The qualified electors have the right to propose
ordinances to the Council and-7-FTTe Council fails to adopt an
ordinance so proposed without any change in substance, to have
the ordinance submitted to the voters at an election.
(2) Referendum. The qualified electors have the right to require
reconsideration by the Councii—Fir an existing ordinance and, if
the Council fails to repeal such ordinance, to have it submitted
to the voters at an election.
(3) Definition. Within this article, "ordinance- means all other
measures of a legislative nature, however designated, which (a)
are of a permanent rather than temporary character and (b)
include a proposition enacting, amending or repealing a new or
existing law, policy or plan, as opposed to one providing for
the execution or administration of a law, policy or plan already
enacted by Council.
0
B. Limitations.
(1) Subject matter, The right of initiative and referendum shall
not extend to any of the following:
(a) Any measure of an executive or administrative nature,
(b) The City budget.
(c) The appropriation of money,
(d) The levy of taxes or special assessments.
(e) The issuance of General Obligation and Revenue Bonds.
(f) The letting of contracts.
(g) Salaries of City employees.
n A
(h) Any measure required to be enacted by State or federal
law.
(i) Amendments to this Charter.
(j) Amendments affecting the City Zoning Ordinance, except
• those affecting a tract of land two acres or more in size.
(2) Resubmission. No initiative or referendum petition shall be
filed within two years after the same measure or a measure
substantially the same has been submitted to the voters at an
election.
(3) Council repeal, amendment and reenactment. No ordinance
proposed by initiative petition and adopted by the vote of the
Council without submission to the voters, or adopted by the
voters pursuant to this article, may for two years thereafter be
repealed or amended except by a vote of the people, unless
provision is otherwise made in the original initiative ordi-
nance. No ordinance referred by referendum petition and
repealed by the vote of the Council without submission to the
voters, or repealed by the voters pursuant to this article, may
be reenacted for two years thereafter except by vote of the
people, unless provision is otherwise made in the original ref-
erendum petition.
C. Construction.
(1) Scope of power. It is intended that this article confer broad
initiative and referendum powers upon the qualified electors of
the City.
(2) Initiative. It is intended that (a) no initiative petition will
be invalid because it repeals an existing ordinance in whole or
in part by virtue of proposing a new ordinance and (b) an
initiative petition may amend an existing ordinance.
�ar
(3) Referendum. It is intended that a referendum petition may repeal
an ordinance in whole or in part.
D. Effect of filing petition. The filing of an initiative or referendum
petition does not suspend or invalidate any ordinance under consid-
eration and such ordinance shall remain in full force and effect
until its amendment or repeal by Council pursuant to Section 7.05A or
until a majority of the qualified electors voting on an ordinance
vote to repeal or amend the ordinance ana a vote is cer-ified.
City obligation. An initiative or referendum vote which repeals an
existing ordinance in whole or in part does not affect any obliga-
tions entered into by the City, its agencies or any person in
reliance on the ordinance during the time it was in effect.
Section 7.02. Commencement of proceedings; affidavit.
Commencement. One or more qualified electors, hereinafter referred
to as the "petitioners," may commence initiative or referendum
proceedings by filing with the City Clerk an affidavit stating they
will supervise the circulation of the petition and will be respon-
sible for filing it in proper form, stating their names and addresses
and specifying the address to which all relevant notices are to be
sent, and setting out in full the proposed initiative ordinance or
citing the ordinance sought to be reconsidered.
B. Affidavit. The City Clerk shall accept the affidavit for filing if
on its face it appears to have signatures of one or more qualified
electors. The City Clerk shall issue the appropriate petition formsn
on the same day the affidavit is accepted for filing. The City Clerk
shall cause to be prepared and have available to the public, forms
and affidavits suitable for the commencement of proceedings and the
preparation of initiative and referendum petitions.
Section 7.03. Petitions; revocation of signatures.
A. Number of signatures. Initiative and referendum petitions must be
signed by qualified electors equal in number to at least twenty-five
percent of the number of persons who voted in the last regular City
election, but by noAfewer than two thousand five hundred qualified
electors.
B. Form and content. All papers of a petition prepared for filing must
be substantially uniform in size and style and must be assembled as
one instrument. The Detition form shall nrnvide snare fnr tha
uouncii. recisions preparea Tor circulation must contain or have
alTa—cFeff thereto throughout their circulation the full text of the
ordinance proposed,or sought to be reconsidered. The petition filed
with the City Clerk need have attached to it only one copy of the
ordinance being proposed or referred.
C. Affidavit of circulator. Each paper of petition containing signa-
tures must have attached to it when filed an affidavit executed by a
qualified elector certifying: the number of signatures on the paper,
/R�l
that he or she personally circulated it, that all signatures were
affixed in his or her presence, that he or she believes them to be
genuine signatures of the persons whose names they purport to be and
that each signer had an opportunity before signing to read the full
text of the ordinance proposed or sought to be reconsidered. Any
person filing a false affidavit will be liable to criminal penalties
as provided by State law.
Time for filing initiative petitions. Signatures on an initiative
petition must be secured and the petition filed within six months
after the date the affidavit required under Section 7.02A was filed.
Time for filing referendum petitions. Referendum petitions may be
filed within sixty days after final adoption by the Council of the
ordinance sought to be reconsidered, or subsequently at any time more
than two years after such final adoption. The signatures on a
referendum petition must be secured during the sixty days after such
final adoption; however, if the petition is filed more than two years
after final adoption, the signatures must be secured within six
months after the date the affidavit required under Section 7.02A was
filed.
Revo-ation of signature. Prior to the time a petition is filed with
the City Clerk, a signatory may revoke his or her signature for any
reason by filing with the City Clerk a statement of his or her intent
to revoke his or her signature. After a petition is filed a signa-
tory may not revoke his or her signature. The City Clerk shall cause
to be prepared and have available to the public, forms suitable for
the revocation of petition signatures.
Section 7.04. Procedure after filing.
A. Certificate of City Clerk; amendment. Within twenty days after a
petition is filed, the City Clerk shall complete a certificate as to
its sufficiency, specifying, if it is insufficient, the particulars
wherein it is defective and shall promptly send a copy of the
certificate to the petitioners by registered mail. A petition
certified insufficient for lack of the required number of valid
signatures may be amended once if one or more of the petitioners
files a notice of intention to amend it with the City Clerk within
two days after receiving a copy of such certificate and files a
supplementary petition upon additional papers within fifteen days
after receiving a copy of such certificate. Such supplementary
petition shall comply with the requirements of Subsections B and C of
Section 7.03, and within fifteen days after it is filed, the City
Clerk shall complete a certificate as to the sufficiency of the
petition as amended and promptly send a copy of such certificate to
the petitioners by registered mail as in the case of an original
petition. If a petition or amended petition is certified sufficient,
or if a petition or amended petition is certified insufficient and
one or more of the petitioners do not amend or request Council review
under Subsection B of this Section within the time prescribed, the
City Clerk shall promptly present the certificate to the Council.
Council review. If a petition has been certified insufficient by the
City Clerk and one or more of the pe+itionprs do not file notice of
intention to amend it or if an amended petition has been certified
insufficient by the City Clerk, one or more of the petitioners may,
within two days after receiving a copy of such certificate, file with
the City Clerk a request that it be reviewed by the Council. The
Council shall review the certificate at its next meeting following
the filing of such a request, but not later than thirty days after
the filing of the request for review, and shall rule upon the
sufficiency of the petition.
Court review; new petition. Each qualified elector has a right to
judicial review of Council's determination as to the sufficiency of a
petition. Proceedings for judicial review will be equitable in nature
and must be filed in the State District Court for Johnson County. The
right to judicial review is conditioned upon the timely filing of a
request for Council review under Section 7.04B, and the filing of the
petition for court review within thirty days after determination by
Council as to the sufficiency of the petition. A determination of
insufficiency, even if sustained upon court review, shall not
prejudice the filing of a new petition for the same purpose.
Validity of signatures. A petition shall be deemed sufficient for
the purposes of this Artirlp if it contains valid signatures in the
number prescribed by Section 7.03 and is timely filed, even though
the petition may contain one or more invalid signatures. A signature
shall be deemed valid unless it is not the genuine signature of the
qualified voter whose name it purports to be, or it was not voluntar-
ily and knowingly executed. A valid signature need not be in the
identical form in which the qualified plp or'� name appears on the
voting rolls, nor ma a sianature be deemed invalid because the
address accompanying a name on a pe i on is eren —fro"
e
address for the same name on the current voting r�s if th�i=
Section 7.05. Action on petitions.
A. Action by council. When an initiative or referendum petition has
been determined sufficient, the Council shall promptly consider the
proposed initiative ordinance or reconsider the referred ordinance.
If the Council fails to adopt a proposed initiative ordinance and
fails to adopt an ordinance which is pimilar in substance within
sixty days. or if the Council fails to repeal the referred ordinance
within thirty days after the date the petition was finally determined
sufficient, it shall submit the proposed or referred ordinance to the
qualified electors of the City as hereinafter prescribed. The
Council shaT1 —submit to the voters any ordinance which has been
proposed —Fr—ref erred in accordance with the provisions of this
Article unless the petition is deemed insufficient pursuant to
Section 7:Od-If at any time more than thirty days before a scheduled
initiative or referendum election the Council adopts the proposed
initiative ordinance or adopts an ordinance which is similar in
substance or if the Council repeals a referred ordinance, the
initiative or referendum proceedings shall terminate and the proposed
or referred ordinance shall not be submitted to the voters.
10
Submission to voters. The voteA-- . proposed or referred ordinance
shall be held at the regular city election or at the general election
which next occurs more than forty (4� days after the expiration of
the appropriate sixty- or thirty -day period provided for considera-
tion or reconsideration in Section 7.05A, provided, however, that the
council may provide for a special referendum election on a referred
ordinance any time after the expiration of the thirty -day period
provided for reconsideration in Section 7.05A. Copies of the
proposed or referred ordinance shall be made available to the
qualified electors at the polls and shall be advertised,_ at the
city's expense in the manner required for "questions" in Section
376.5 of the �owa Code.n The subject matter and purpose of the
referred or proposed ordinance shall be indicated on the ballot.
Section 8.01. Charter amendments.
This Charter may be amended only by one of the following methods:
A. The Council, by resolution, may submit a proposed amendment to the
voters at a City election, and a proposed amendment becomes effective
when approved by a majority of those voting.
The Council, by ordinance, may amend the Charter. However, within
thirty (30) days of publication of the ordinance, if a petition
signed by eligible electors of the City equal in number to ten
percent of the persons who voted at the last preceding regular City
election is filed with the Council, the Council must submit the
amending ordinance to the voters at a City election, and the amend-
ment does not become effective until approved by a majority of those
voting.
C. If a petition signed by eligible electors of the City equal in number
to ten percent of the neisons who voted at the last preceding regular
City election is filed with the Council proposing an amendment to the
Charter, the Council must submit the proposed amendment to the voters
at a City election, and the amendment becomes effective if approved
by a majority of those voting.
Section 8.02. Charter Review Commission.
The Council, using the procedures prescribed in Article V. shall estab-
lish a Charter Review Commission at least once every ten years following
the effective date of this Charter. The Commission, consisting of at
least nine members, shall review the existing Charter and may, within
twelve months recommend any Charter amendments that it deems fit. The
Council shall submit such amendments to the voters in the form prescribed
by the Commission, and an amendment becomes effective when approved by a
majority of those voting. The Commission may also recommend to the
SECTION III. REPEALER: All ordinances and parts of ordinances in conflict
with the provisions of this ordinance are hereby repealed.
11
SECTION IV. SEVERABILITY: If any section, nrovision or part of this Ordi-
nance shall be adjudged to be invalid or unconstitutional, such adjudication
shall not affect the validity of the Ordinance as a whole or any section,
provision or part thereof not adjudged invalid or unconstitutional.
SECTION V. EFFECTIVE DATE: This Ordinance shall be in effect after its final
passage, approval and publication as required by law.
Passed and approved this
MAYOR
ATTEST:
CITY CLERK
�a�
ORDINANCE NO.
AN ORDINANCE TO AMEND THE LITY CHARTER
WITH RESPECT TO CAMPAIGN FINANCE DISCLO-
SURE
BE IT ORDAINED BY THE CITY COUNCIL OF IOWA
CITY THAT:
SECTION I. AMENDMENT. Section 6.02 of
the City Charter is hereby repealed, and
the following is adopted in lieu thereof:
Section 6.02. Disclosure of contribu-
tions and expenditures.
The Council, by ordinance, may
prescribe procedures requiring,
immediately before and after each
regular, special, primary, or run-off
election, the disclosure of the amount,
source and kind of contributions
received and expenditures made by (1)
each candidate for election to Council
and (2) any and all other persons, for
the purpose of aiding or securing the
candidate's nomination or election.
SECTION II. REPEALER: All ordinances and
pars of or nances in conflict with the
provisions of this ordinance are hereby
repealed.
SECTION III. SEVERABILITY: If any
section, provision or part of this Ordi-
nance shall be adjudged to be invalid or
unconstitutional, such adjudication shall
not affect the validity of the Ordinance
as a whole or any section, provision or
part thereof not adjudged invalid or
unconstitutional.
SECTION IV. EFFECTIVE DATE: This Ordi-
nance shall e in effect after its final
passage, approval and publication as
required by law.
Passed and approved this.
MAYOR
ATTEST:
CITY CLERK
Recr.bied R Approved
fmn
��T
ORDINANCE NO. 85-3228
AN ORDINANCE TO AMEND THE CITY CHARTER
WITH RESPECT TO CAMPAIGN FINANCE DISCLO-
SURE
BE IT ORDAINED BY THE CITY COUNCIL OF IOWA
CITY THAT:
SECTION I. AMENDMENT. Section 6.02 of
the City Charter is hereby repealed, and
the following is adopted in lieu thereof:
Section 6.02. Disclosure of contribu-
tions and expenditures.
The Council, by ordinance, may
prescribe procedures requiring,
immediately before and after each
regular, special, primary, or run-off
election, the disclosure of the amount,
source and kind of contributions
received and expenditures made by (1)
each candidate for election to Council
and (2) any and all other persons, for
the purpose of aiding or securing the
candidate's nomination or election.
SECTION II. REPEALER: All ordinances and
parts of ordinances in conflict with the
provisions of this ordinance are hereby
repealed.
SECTION III. SEVERABILITY: If any
section, provision or part of this Ordi-
nance shall be adjudged to be invalid or
unconstitutional, such adjudication shall
not affect the validity of the Ordinance
as a whole or any section, provision or
part thereof not adjudged invalid or
unconstitutional.
SECTION IV. EFFECTIVE DATE: This Ordi-
nance shall be in effect after its final
passage, approval and publication as
required by law. 12th clay of
Passed and proved this Y
March, 198S.
ATTEST:
Rprehrd+d 4 Approved
nt
M
Ord. No. 85-32U
It was moved by Erdahl , and seconded by Strait
, that the Ordinance as read be adopted and upon roll call ere
were:
AYES:
NAYS: ABSENT:
x
AMBRISCO
x BAKER
x
DICKSON
x
ERDAHL
x
MCDONALD
x
STRAIT
x
ZUBER
First consideration
Vote for passage:
Second consideration
Vote for passage
Date published March 20, 1985
Moved by Erdahl, seconded by Dickson, that the rule requiring ordinances to be
considered and voted on for passage at two Council meetings prior to the meeting
at which it is to be finally passed be suspended, the first and second consid-
eration and vote be waived and the ordinance be voted upon for final passage
at this time.
Ayes: Dickson, Erdahl, McDonald, Strait, Zuber, Ambrisco
Nays: Baker
ORDINANCE NO. 85-3227
AN ORDINANCE AMENDING THE CITY CHARTER TO
CLARIFY THE MEANING OF CERTAIN PROVISIONS,
AND TO CONFORM CERTAIN TERMS AND PROVI-
SIONS TO THE STATE CODE.
BE IT ORDAINED BY THE CITY COUNCIL OF IOWA
CITY THAT:
SECTION I. PURPOSE. The purpose of
this ordinance is to amend the City
Charter so that terms used therein are
consistent with similar terms in the Iowa
Code, to clarify certain provisions, the
meaning of which has been found to be
unclear, and to eliminate provisions which
are inconsistent with the Iowa Code.
SECTION II. AMENDMENTS. The following
sections and subsections of the City
Charter of Iowa City are hereby repealed,
namely, Definitions subsections 7 and 8,
and Sections 2.01, 2.03, 2.05, 2.06, 2.07,
2.08, 3.01, 3.02, 3.03, 4.04, 5.02, 6.04,
7.01, 7.02, 7.03, 7.04, 7.05, 8.01, and
8.02, and the following are hereby adopted
in lieu thereof:
1. Sections 7 and 8 of the DEFINITIONS
are hereby amended to read as follows:
7. "Eligible elector" means a person
eligible to register to vote in
Iowa City.
8. "Qualified elector" means a
resident of Iowa City who is
registered to vote in Iowa City.
2. Each of the following sections and
subsections shall be amended to read
as follows:
Section 2.01. Composition.
The City Council consists of seven
members. Four, to be known as
Council members at large, are to be
nominated and elected by the quali-
fied electors of the City at large.
The other three are to be known as
District Councilmembers; they are
to be nominated by the qualified
electors of their respective
districts, as provided by Article
III, and elected by the qualified
electors of the City at large.
Section 2.03. Eligibility.
To be eligible to be elected to and
to retain a Council position, a
person must be an eligible elector
of Iowa City, and if seeking or
2
elected to represent a Council
District, must be a domiciliary of
that Council District.
Section 2.05. Compensation.
The Council, by ordinance, shall
prescribe the compensation of the
Mayor and the other Councilmembers,
and the Council shall not adopt
such an ordinance during the months
of November and December immedi-
ately following a regular City
election.
Section 2.06. Mayor.
A. Immediately following the
beginning of the terms of
Councilmembers elected at the
regular City election, the
Council shall meet and elect
from among its members the
Mayor and Mayor pro tem for a
term of two years.
B. The Mayor is a voting member of
the Council, the official rep-
resentative of the City,
presiding officer of the
Council and its policy spokes-
man. The Mayor shall present to
the City no later than February
28, an annual State of the City
message.
C. The Mayor pro tem shall act as
Mayor during the absence of the
Mayor.
Section 2.07. General powers and
duties.
All powers of the City are vested
in the Council, except as otherwise
provided by State law or this Char-
ter.
Section 2.08. Appointments.
A. The Council shall appoint the
City Manager.
B. The Council shall appoint the
City Clerk.
C. The Council shall appoint the
City Attorney and such other
legal counsel as it finds
necessary and it shall provide
for the appointment of the city
legal staff.
D. The Council shall appoint all
members of the City's Boards,
except as otherwise provided by
State law.
117
3
E. The Council shall fix the
amount of compensation, if any,
of persons it appoints and
shall provide for the method of
compensation of other City
employees. All appointments and
promotions of City employees
shall be made according to job -
related criteria and be
consistent with nondiscri-
minatory and equal employment
opportunity standards estab-
lished pursuant to law.
Section 3.01. Nomination.
A. An eligible elector of a
council district may become a
candidate for a council
district seat by filing with
the city clerk a valid petition
requesting that his or her name
be placed on the ballot for
that office. The petition must
be filed not more than sixty-
five (65) days nor less than
forty (40) days before the date
of the election and must be
signed by eligible electors
from the candidate's district
equal in number to at least two
(2) percent of those who voted
to fill the same office at the
last regular city election, but
not less than ten (10) per-
sons.
B. An eligible elector of the
City may become a candidate for
an at -large Council seat by
filing with the city clerk a
petition requesting that the
candidate's name be placed on
the ballot for that office.
The petition must be filed not
more than sixty-five (65) nor
less than forty (40) days
before the date of the election
and must be signed by eligible
electors equal in number to at
least two (2) percent of those
who voted to fill the same
office at the last regular city
election, but not less than ten
(10) persons.
Section 3.02. Primary election.
A. If there are more than two can-
didates for a Council District
seat, a primary election must
4
be held for that seat with only
the qualified electors of that
Council District eligible to
vote. The names of the two
candidates who receive the
highest number of votes in the
primary election are to be
placed on the ballot for the
regular City election as
candidates for that Council
seat.
B. Tf there are more than twice as
many candidates as there are at
large positions to be filled,
there shall be a primary
election held unless the
Council, by ordinance, chooses
to have a run-off election.
Section 3.03. Regular city election.
A. In the regular City election,
each Council District seat up
for election shall be listed
separately on the ballot and
only the names of candidates
nominated from the Council
District shall be listed on the
ballot as candidates for that
seat. However, all qualified
electors of the City shall be
entitled to vote for such
candidates. The three Council
District seats shall be
designated on the ballot as
Council District A, Council
District B and Council District
C.
B. The at large Council seats
shall be designated on the
ballot as such.
Section 4.04. Duties of city manager.
A. The City Manager shall be chief
administrative officer of the
City, and shall:
(1) Ensure that the laws of
the City are executed and
enforced.
(2) Supervise and direct the
administration of City
government and the
official conduct of
employees of the City
appointed by the City
Manager including their
employment, training,
reclassification, suspen-
sion or discharge as the
occasion requires, subject
to State law.
(3) Appoint or employ persons
to occupy positions for
which no other method of
appointment is provided by
State law or this Char-
ter.
(4) Supervise the administra-
tion of the City personnel
system, including the de-
termination of the compen-
sation of all City
employees appointed by the
City Manager, subject to
State law or this Char-
ter.
(5) Supervise the performance
of all contracts for work
to be done for the City,
make all purchases of
materials and supplies,
and assure that such
materials and supplies are
received and are of
specified quality and
character.
(6) Supervise and manager all
public improvements, works
and undertakings of the
City, and all City -owned
property including
buildings, plants,
systems, and enterprises
and to have charge of
their construction, im-
provement, repair and
maintenance, eRcept where
otherwise provided by
State law.
(7) Supervise the making and
preservation of all
surveys, maps, plans,
drawings, specifications
and estimates for the
City.
(8) Provide for the issuance
and revocation of licenses
and permits authorized by
State law or City ordi-
nance and cause a record
thereof to be maintained.
(9) Prepare and submit to the
Council the annual budgets
in the form prescribed by
State law.
(10) Provide the Council
monthly an itemized
written monthly financial
report.
(11) Attend Council meetings
and keep the Council fully
advised of the financial
and other conditions of
the City as it needs.
(12) See that the business
affairs of the City are
transacted in an efficient
manner and that accurate
records of all City
business are maintained
and made available to the
public, except as other-
wise provided by State
law.
(13) Provide necessary and
reasonable clerical,
research and professional
assistance to Boards
within limitations of the
budget.
(14) Perform such other and
further duties as the
Council may direct.
B. The City Manager, in performing
the foregoing duties, may:
(1) Present recommendations
and programs to the
Council and participate in
any discussion by the
Council of any matters
pertaining to the duties
of the City Manager.
(2) Cause the examination and
investigation of the
affairs of any department
or the conduct of any
employee under supervision
of the City Manager.
(3) Execute contracts on
behalf of the City when
authorized by the Coun-
cil.
Section 5.02. Appointment; removal.
The Council shall, subject to the
requirements of State law, seek to
provide broad representation on all
Boards. The Council shall establish
5,7
procedures to give at least thirty
days' notice of vacancies before
they are filled and shall encourage
nominations by citizens. The
Council shall establish conditions
for the removal of members for just
cause, consistent with State law.
Section 6.04. Violations.
The Council, by ordinance, shall
prescribe (1) penalties for the
violation of contribution limita-
tions and disclosure requirements
it establishes pursuant to this
section and (2) when appropriate,
conditions for the revocation of a
candidate's right to serve on
Council if elected, consistent with
State law.
Section 7.01. General provisions.
A. Authority.
(1) Initiative. The qualified
electors have the right to
propose ordinances to the
Council and, if the
Council fails to adopt an
ordinance so proposed
without any change in
substance, to have the
ordinance submitted to the
voters at an election.
(2) Referendum. The qualified
electors have the right to
require reconsideration by
the Council of an existing
ordinance and, if the
Council fails to repeal
such ordinance, to have it
submitted to the voters at
an election.
(3) Definition. Within this
article, "ordinance" means
all other measures of a
legislative nature,
however designated, which
(a) are of a permanent
rather than temporary
character and (b) include
a proposition enacting,
amending or repealing a
new or existing law,
policy or plan, as opposed
to one providing for the
execution or administra-
tion of a law, policy or
plan already enacted by
Council.
.J Z
0
B. Limitations.
(1)
Subject matter. The right
of initiative and referen-
dum shall not extend to
any of the following:
(a) Any measure of an
executive or adminis-
trative nature.
(b) The City budget.
(c) The appropriation of
money.
(d) The levy of taxes or
special assessments.
(e) The issuance of
General Obligation
and Revenue Bonds.
(f) The letting of
contracts.
(g) Salaries of City
employees.
(h) Any measure required
to be enacted by
State or federal
law.
(i) Amendments to this
Charter.
(j) Amendments affecting
the City Zoning
Ordinance, except
those affecting a
tract of land two
acres or more in
size.
(2)
Resubmission. No initia-
tive or referendum
petition shall be filed
within two years after the
same measure or a measure
substantially the same has
been submitted to the
voters at an election.
(3)
Council repeal, amendment
and reenactment. No
ordinance proposed by
initiative petition and
adopted by the vote of the
Council without submission
to the voters, or adopted
by the voters pursuant to
this article, may for two
years thereafter be
repealed or amended except
by a vote of the people,
unless provision is
otherwise made in the
original initiative ordi-
�.3
D.
E.
nance. No ordinance
referred by referendum
petition and repealed by
the vote of the Council
without submission to the
voters, or repealed by the
voters pursuant to this
article, may be reenacted
for two years thereafter
except by vote of the
people, unless provision
is otherwise made in the
original referendum
petition.
Construction.
(1) Scope of power. It is
intended that this article
confer broad initiative
and referendum powers upon
the qualified electors of
the City.
(2) Initiative. It is
intended that (a) no
initiative petition will
be invalid because it
repeals an existing
ordinance in whole or in
part by virtue of propos-
ing a new ordinance and
(b) an initiative petition
may amend an existing
ordinance.
(3) Referendum. It is intended
that a referendum petition
may repeal an ordinance in
whole or in part.
Effect of filing petition. The
filing of an initiative or
referendum petition does not
suspend or invalidate any
ordinance under consideration
and such ordinance shall remain
in full force and effect until
its amendment or repeal by
Council pursuant to Section
7.05A or until a majority of
the qualified electors voting
on an ordinance vote to repeal
or amend the ordinance and the
vote is certified.
City obligation. An initiative
or referendum vote which
repeals an existing ordinance
in whole or in part does not
affect any obligations entered
into by the City, its agencies
0
10
or any person in reliance on
the ordinance during the time
it was in effect.
Section 7.02. Commencement of
proceedings; affidavit.
A. Commencement. One or more
qualified electors, hereinafter
referred to as the "petition-
ers," may commence initiative
or referendum proceedings by
filing with the City Clerk an
affidavit stating they will
supervise the circulation of
the petition and will be re-
sponsible for filing it in
proper form, stating their
names and addresses and speci-
fying the address to which all
relevant notices are to be
sent, and setting out in full
the proposed initiative
ordinance or citing the
ordinance sought to be recon-
sidered.
B. Affidavit. The City Clerk
shall accept the affidavit for
filing if on its face it
appears to have signatures of
one or more qualified electors.
The City Clerk shall issue the
appropriate petition forms on
the same day the affidavit is
accepted for filing. The City
Clerk shall cause to be
prepared and have available to
the public, forms and affida-
vits suitable for the commence-
ment of proceedings and the
preparation of initiative and
referendum petitions.
Section 7.03. Petitions; revocation
of signatures.
A. Number of signatures. Initia-
tive and referendum petitions
must be signed by qualified
electors equal in number to at
least twenty-five percent of
the number of persons who voted
in the last regular City
election, but by no fewer than
two thousand five hundred
qualified electors.
B. Form and content. All papers
of a petition prepared for
filing must be substantially
uniform in size and style and
1Y
11
must be assembled as one
instrument. Each person
signing shall provide, and the
petition form shall provide
space for, the signature,
printed name, and address of
the person signing, the date
the signature is executed, and
any other information required
by City Council. The form
shall also provide space for
the signer's birthdate, but a
failure to enter a birthdate
shall not invalidate a signer's
signature. Petitions prepared
for circulation must contain or
have attached thereto through-
out their circulation the full
text of the ordinance proposed
or sought to be reconsidered.
The petition filed with the
City Clerk need have attached
to it only one copy of the
ordinance being proposed or
referred.
C. Affidavit of circulator. Each
paper of a petition containing
signatures must have attached
to it when filed an affidavit
executed by a qualified elector
certifying: the number of
signatures on the paper, that
he or she personally circulated
it, that all signatures were
affixed in his or her presence,
that he or she believes them to
be genuine signatures of the
persons whose names they
purport to be and that each
signer had an opportunity
before signing to read the full
text of the ordinance proposed
or sought to be reconsidered.
Any person filing a false
affidavit will be liable to
criminal penalties as provided
by State law.
D. Time for filing initiative
petitions. Signatures on an
initiative petition must be
secured and the petition filed
within six months after the
date the affidavit required
under Section 7.02A was filed.
12
E. Time for filing referendum
petitions. Referendum peti-
tions may be filed within sixty
days after final adoption by
the Council of the ordinance
sought to be reconsidered, or
subsequently at any time more
than two years after such final
adoption. The signatures on a
referendum petition must be
secured during the sixty days
after such final adoption;
however, if the petition is
filed more than two years after
final adoption, the signatures
must be secured within six
months after the date the
affidavit required under
Section 7.02A was filed.
F. Revocation of signature. Prior
to the time a petition is filed
with the City Clerk, a signa-
tory may revoke his or her
signature for any reason by
filing with the City Clerk a
statement of his or her intent
to revoke his or her signature.
After a petition is filed a
signatory may not revoke his or
her signature. The City Clerk
shall cause to be prepared and
have available to the public,
forms suitable for the revoca-
tion of petition signatures.
Section 7.04. Procedure after filing.
A. Certificate of City Clerk;
amendment. Within twenty days
after a petition is filed, the
City Clerk shall complete a
certificate as to its suffi-
ciency, specifying, if it is
insufficient, the particulars
wherein it is defective and
shall promptly send a copy of
the certificate to the peti-
tioners by registered mail. A
petition certified insufficient
for lack of the required number
of valid signatures may be
amended once if one or more of
the petitioners files a notice
of intention to amend it with
the City Clerk within two days
after receiving a copy of such
certificate and files a
supplementary petition upon
S%
13
additional papers within
fifteen days after receiving a
copy of such certificate. Such
supplementary petition shall
comply with the requirements of
Subsections B and C of Section
7.03, and within fifteen days
after it is filed, the. City
Clerk shall complete a certifi-
cate as to the sufficiency of
the petition as amended and
promptly send a copy of such
certificate to the petitioners
by registered mail as in the
case of an original petition.
If a petition or amended
petition is certified suffi-
cient, or if a petition or
amended petition is certified
insufficient and one or more of
the petitioners do not amend or
request Council review under
Subsection B of this Section
within the time prescribed, the
City Clerk shall promptly
present the certificate to the
Council.
B. Council review. If a petition
has been certified insufficient
by the City Clerk and one or
more of the petitioners do not
file notice of intention to
amend it or if an amended
petition has been certified
insufficient by the City Clerk,
one or more of the petitioners
may, within two days after
receiving a copy of such
certificate, file with the City
Clerk a request that it be
reviewed by the Council. The
Council shall review the cer-
tificate at its next meeting
following the filing of such a
request, but not later than
thirty days after the filing of
the request for review, and
shall rule upon the sufficiency
of the petition.
C. Court review; new petition.
Each qualified elector has a
right to judicial review of
Council's determination as to
the sufficiency of a petition.
Proceedings for judicial review
will be equitable in nature and
2
14
must be filed in the State
District Court for Johnson
County. The right to judicial
review is conditioned upon the
timely filing of a request for
Council review under Section
7.04B, and the filing of the
petition for court review
within thirty days after
determination by Council as to
the sufficiency of the peti-
tion. A determination of
insufficiency, even if sus-
tained upon court review, shall
not prejudice the filing of a
new petition for the same
purpose.
D. Validity of signatures. A
petition shall be deemed
sufficient for the purposes of
this Article if it contains
valid signatures in the number
prescribed by Section 7.03 and
is timely filed, even though
the petition may contain one or
more invalid signatures. A
signature shall be deemed valid
unless it is not the genuine
signature of the qualified
elector whose name it purports
to be, or it was not voluntar-
ily and knowingly executed. A
valid signature need not be in
the identical form in which the
qualified elector's name
appears on the voting rolls,
nor may a signature be deemed
invalid because the address
accompanying the name on the
petition is different from the
address for the same name on
the current voting rolls if the
qualified elector's birth date
is provided and is as shown on
the voting rolls.
Section 7.05. Action on petitions.
A. Action by council. When an
initiative or referendum
petition has been determined
sufficient, the Council shall
promptly consider the proposed
initiative ordinance or
reconsider the referred
ordinance. If the Council fails
to adopt a proposed initiative
ordinance and fails to adopt an
15
ordinance which is similar in
substance within sixty days, or
if the Council fails to repeal
the referred ordinance within
thirty days after the date the
petition'was finally determined
sufficient, it shall submit the
proposed or referred ordinance
to the qualified electors of
the City as hereinafter
prescribed. The Council shall
submit to the voters any
ordinance which has been
proposed or referred in
accordance with the provisions
of this Article unless the
petition is deemed insufficient
pursuant to Section 7.04. If at
any time more than thirty days
before a scheduled initiative
or referendum election the
Council adopts the proposed
initiative ordinance or adopts
an ordinance which is similar
in substance or if the Council
repeals a referred ordinance,
the initiative or referendum
proceedings shall terminate and
the proposed or referred
ordinance shall not be submit-
ted to the voters.
B. Submission to voters. The vote
on a proposed or referred
ordinance shall be held at the
regular city election or at the
general election which next
occurs more than forty (40)
days after the expiration of
the appropriate sixty- or
thirty -day period provided for
consideration or reconsiderati-
on in Section 7.05A, provided,
however, that the council may
provide for a special referen-
dum election on a referred
ordinance any time after the
expiration of the thirty -day
period provided for reconsid-
eration in Section 7.05A.
Copies of the proposed or
referred ordinance shall be
made available to the qualified
electors at the polls and shall
be advertised, at the city's
expense, in the manner required
for "questions" in Section
M
16
376.5 of the Iowa Code. The
subject matter and purpose of
the referred or proposed
ordinance shall be indicated on
the ballot.
Section 8.01. Charter amendments.
This Charter may be amended only by
one of the following methods:
A. The Council, by resolution, may
submit a proposed amendment to
the voters at a City election,
and a proposed amendment
becomes effective when approved
by a majority of those voting.
B. The Council, by ordinance, may
amend the Charter. However,
within thirty (30) days of
publication of the ordinance,
if a petition signed by
eligible electors of the City
equal in number to ten percent
of the persons who voted at the
last preceding regular City
election is filed with the
Council, the Council must
submit the amending ordinance
to the voters at a City
election, and the amendment
does not become effective until
approved by a majority of those
voting.
C. If a petition signed by
eligible electors of the City
equal in number to ten percent
of the persons who voted at the
last preceding regular City
election is filed with the
Council proposing an amendment
to the Charter, the Council
must submit the proposed
amendment to the voters at a
City election, and the amend-
ment becomes effective if
approved by a majority of those
voting.
Section 8.02. Charter Review Commis-
sion.
The Council, using the procedures
prescribed in Article V, shall es-
tablish a Charter Review Commission
at least once every ten years
following the effective date of
this Charter. The Commission,
consisting of at least nine
members, shall review the existing
Charter and may, within twelve
0/�
17
months recommend any Charter amend-
ments that it deems fit. The
Council shall submit such amend-
ments to the voters in the form
prescribed by the Commission, and
an amendment becomes effective when
approved by a majority of those
voting. The Commission may also
recommend to the Council that it
exercise its power of amendment
pursuant to Section 8.01.B, of this
Charter on a matter recommended by
the Commission.
SECTION III. REPEALER: All ordinances
an parts o or finances in conflict with
the provisions of this ordinance are
hereby repealed.
SECTION IV. SEVERABILITY: If any
section, provision or part of this Ordi-
nance shall be adjudged to be invalid or
unconstitutional, such adjudication shall
not affect the validity of the Ordinance
as a whole or any section, provision or
part thereof not adjudged invalid or un-
constitutional.
SECTION V. EFFECTIVE DATE: This Ordi-
nance shall be in effect of er its final
passage, approval and publication as
required by law.
Passed and approved this 12th day of
March, 1985
MA R
ATTEST. 9Y
CITY CLERK
�hvd IC
sly :Jr L,`J�� ,PPFOved
Ord. No. 85-3227
It was moved by Erdahl , and seconded by Strait
that the Ordinance as rea e a opte and upon roll call t ere were:
AYES:
NAYS: ABSENT:
x
AMBRISCO
x
BAKER
x
DICKSON
x
ERDAHL
x
MCDONALD
x
STRAIT
x
ZUBER
First consideration
Vote for passage:
Second consideration
Vote for passage:
Date published March 20, 1985
Moved by Erdahl, seconded by Strait, that the rule requiring ordinances to be
considered and voted on for passage at two Council meetings prior to the meeting
at which it is to be finally passed be suspended, the first and second consid-
eration and vote be waived and the ordinance be voted upon for final passage
at this time.
Ayes: Ambrisco, Baker, Dickson, Erdahl, McDonald, Strait, Zuber
Nays: None
May 10, 1994
CHARTER REVIEW COMMISSION - Nine vacancies - One-year Terms
May 10, 1994 - May 10, 1995
Jeff McCullough "'
Agri M. Bovbjerg
1801 Morningside Drive
1710 Ridge Road
Rosalie Starr
Michael V. Messier
830 E. Davenport Street
119 Montrose
Craig N. Willis
Paul A. Egli
333 Magowan
3 Melrose Place
Darrell G. Courtney.
John P.elton
704 Arbor Drive
1 Princeton Court
Dale Welt
Anne Rawland
602 5th Ave
839 1Coosevv0t
Joe B. Pugh, Jr.
Glenn B. Roberta
5 Penn Circle
8 Green Mountain Drive Apt 15
C.L. "Tim" Brandt
A. John McDonald
427 S. Governor
23 Rita Lyn
Kathy Penningroth
Keith Ruff
215 Woolf Avenue
601 S. Gilbert Street 1611
Larry D. Quigley
Clayton Ringgenberg
625 4th Avenue
822 Juniper Drive
Mary Geasland
John R. Balmer
53 Regal Lane
10 Princeton Court'
Ann Marie Rhodes
Gary'L. Fink
500 St. Thomas Court
4 Princeton Court
Carolyn A. Gross
Timothy J. Kr=IM
1430 Oaklawn Avenue
820 Kirkwood Avenue
Linda M. Murray
Loie K. Cox .
2128 S. Riverside Drive 039
112 S. Dodge
Patt Cain
Gertrude"MacQueen
•318 N.+Gilbert
454 Lexington Avenue ,
ORDINANCE NO. 95-3671
AN ORDINANCE AMENDING THE IOWA CITY
CHARTER, SECTIONS 2.06B (MAYOR), 2.080
AND 2.08E (APPOINTMENTS), 3.01A (NOMI-
NATION), 6.01 (LIMITATIONS ON THE
AMOUNT OF CAMPAIGN CONTRIBUTIONS),
AND 7.04D (PROCEDURE AFTER FILING), AS
RECOMMENDED BY THE CHARTER REVIEW
COMMISSION.
WHEREAS, the Iowa City Charter provides for
the establishment of a Charter Review commis-
sion at least once every ten years; and
WHEREAS, the Iowa City City Council did
appoint a nine -member Commission for review of
the Charter on May 17, 1994; and
WHEREAS, the Charter Review Commission
did meet twelve times for review of the Charter
and presented their recommendations to Council
on January 31, 1995: and
WHEREAS, a public hearing was held on the
recommendations on February 14, 1995; and
WHEREAS, it is necessary forthe City Council
to adopt these recommendations.
NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT ORDAINED BY
THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF IOWA
CITY, IOWA:
SECTION I. AMENDMENTS. The Iowa City
Charter be hereby amended by:
a. Repealing Section 2.06E and adding a new
Section 2.0613 as follows:
B. The Mayor is a voting member of the
Council, the official representative of
the City, presiding officer of the Council
and its policy spokesperson. The
Mayor shall present to the City no later
than February 28 an annual State of
the City message.
b. Repealing Section 2.08C and adding a new
Section 2.08C as follows:
C. The Council shall appoint the City At.
lomey.
C. Repealing Section 2.08E and adding a new
Section 2.08E as follows:
E. The Council shall fix the amount of
compensation, if any, of persons it
appoints and shall provide for the meth-
od of compensation of other City em-
ployees. All appointments and promo-
tions of City employees by City Council
and City Manager must be made ac-
cording to job -related criteria and be
Ordinance No. 95-3671
Page 2
consistent with nondiscriminatory and
equal employment opportunity stan-
dards established pursuant to law.
d. Repealing Section 3.01A and adding anew
Section 3.01A as follows:
A. An eligible elector of a council district
may become a candidate for a council
district seat by filing with the city clerk
a valid petition requesting that his or
her name be placed on the ballot for
that office. The petition must be filed
not more than sixty-five (65) days nor
less than forty (40) days before the
date of the election and must be signed
by eligible electors from the candidate's
district equal in number to at least two
(2) percent of those who voted to fill
the same office at the last regular city
election, but not less than ten (10)
persons.
e. Repealing Section 6.01 and adding a new
Section 6.01 as follows:
The Council, by ordinance, shall pre-
scribe limitations on the amount of cam-
paign contributions made to a candidate for
election to Council by a person as defined in
this Charter.
I. Repealing Section 7.040 and adding a new
Section 7.04D as follows:
D. Validity of signatures. A petition shall
be deemed sufficient for the purposes
of this article if it contains valid signa-
tures in the number prescribed by Sec-
tion 7.03 and is timely filed, even
though the petition may contain one or
more invalid signatures. A signature
shall be deemed valid unless it is not
the genuine signature of the qualified
elector whose name it purports to be,
or it was not voluntarily and knowingly
executed. A valid signature need not
be in the identical form In which the
qualified elector's name appears on the
voting rolls, nor may a signature be
deemed invalid because the address
accompanying the name on the petition
is different from the address for the
same name on the current voting rolls
If the qualified elector's birth date is
provided and is shown on the voting rolls.
SECTION 11. REPEALER. All ordinances and
pads of ordinances in conflict with the provisions
of this Ordinance are hereby repealed.
161
Ordinance No. 95-3671
Page 3
SECTION III. SEVERABILITY. If any section,
Provision or part of the Ordinance shall be ad-
judged to be invalid or unconstitutional, such
adjudication shall not affect the validity of the
Ordinance as a whole orany section, provision or
Part thereof not adjudged invalid or unconsti-
tutional.
SECTION IV. EFFECTIVE DATE. This Ordi-
nance shall be in effect after its final passage,
approval and publication, as provided by law.
Passed and approved this 28th day of
March, 1995.
AY r
ATTEST:
a
CITY Oft
,ApPTPved by
ityAttorney's Office _43 _ j'S
IrWc dmw
Ordinance No. 95-3671
Page 4
It was moved by Novick and seconded by of gnrr that the Ordinance
as read be adopted, and upon roll call there were:
AYES: NAYS:
ABSENT:
Baker
Horowitz
Kubby
Lehman
Novick
Pigott
Throgmorton
First Consideration 2/28/95
Vote for passage: AYES: Kubby, Novick; Pigott, Throgmorton,
Baker. NAYS: None. ABSENT: Horowitz, Lehman.
Second Consideration 3/7/95
Vote for passage: AYES: Baker, Horowitz, Kubby, Lehman, Novick,
Pigott, Throgmorton. NAYS: None. ABSENT: None.
Date published 4/5/95
rl—
CITY OF IOWA CITY
MEMORANDUM
Date: March 11, 2004
To: Mayor and City Council
From: Eleanor M. Dilkes, City Attorn�x
Marian K. Karr, City Clerk �(�i(,,
Re: Charter Review Commission
Section 8.02 of the City Charter provides for the establishment of a Charter Review
Commission at least once every ten years. The Commission must consist of at least
nine members and may recommend any amendments it deems fit within 12 months. The
Commission's recommendations are binding on the Council. The Council must submit
the Commission's recommendations to the voters unless, on the Commission's
recommendation, the Council amends the Charter by ordinance. A copy of Article VIII of
the Charter is attached.
The last Charter Review Commission was appointed May 10, 1994. In the past
appointments to this Commission were handled similar to other Boards -and
Commissions, including a thirty day advertisement period and use of the City application
form. The City Attorney and City Clerk will be staff assigned to the Commission.
A resolution establishing the Charter Review Commission is included on your agenda,
along with the announcement of vacancies. Appointments would be made at the
Council meeting on May 4. Council may wish to designate the chair of the Commission
at the time of the appointments as well.
Previous appointments to the Commission include:
Original Charter Commission 1973
Chair William Meardon
Vice Chair Patricia Cain
David Baldus
Dale Welt (replaced Lloyd Berger)
Robert Corrigan
Penny Davidsen
Brad DeCounter
James Knight
Clayton Ringgenberg
Charter Review Commission
Page 2
March 11, 2004
Charter Review Commission 1984
Chair John Balmer
Patricia Cain
Penny Davidsen
Gary Goodwin
Barry Matsumoto
Joel Mintzer
Clayton Ringgenberg
Glenn Roberts
Dale Welt
Charter Review Commission 1994
Chair A. John McDonald
Patt Cain
Paul Egli
Mary Geasland
Jeff McCullough
Kathy Pennigroth
Clayton Riggenberg
Anne Marie Rhodes
Craig Willis
Please feel free to contact us with questions
Attachment: Article Vlll
Cc: City Manager
Uxharter.doc
ARTICLE Vill. CHARTER AMENDMENTS AND REVIEW
Section 8.01. Charter amendments.
This Charter may be amended only by one of the following methods:
A. The Council, by resolution, may submit a proposed amendment to the
voters at a City election, and a proposed amendment becomes effective when
approved by a majority of those voting.
B. The Council, by ordinance, may amend the Charter. However, within thirty
(30) days of publication of the ordinance, if a petition signed by eligible
electors of the City equal in number to ten percent of the persons who'voted
at the last preceding regular City election is filed with the council, the Council
must submit the amending ordinance to the voters at a City election, and the
amendment does not become effective until approved by a majority of those
voting.
C. If a petition signed by eligible electors of the City equal in number to ten
percent of the persons who voted at the last preceding regular City election is
filed with the Council proposing an amendment to the Charter, the Council
must submit the proposed amendment to the voters at a City election, and the
amendment becomes effective if approved by a majority of those voting. (Ord..
No. 85-3227, § 2(2) 3-12-85)
Section 8.02. Charter review commission.
The Council, using the procedures prescribed in Article V, shall establish a
Charter Review Commission at least once every ten years following the
effective date of this Charter. The Commission, consisting of at least nine
members, shall review the existing Charter and may, within twelve months
recommend any Charter amendments that it deems fit. The Council shall
submit such amendments to the voters in the form prescribed by the
Commission, and an amendment becomes effective when approved by a
majority of those voting. The Commission may also recommend to the Council
that it exercise its power of amendment pursuant to Section 8.01 B of this
Charter on a matter recommended by the Commission. (Ord. No. 85-3227,
§ 2(2), 3-12-85)
I — /4-F—C/3
p-, d mil-
61
NOTICE OF PUBLIC HEARING
On February 14, 1995, the City Council will
hold a public hearing on the Charter Review
Commission recommendations. The City
Council appoints a commission to review the
City Charter at least once every ten years.
This hearing will be held during the Council's
regular meeting at 7:30 p.m. In the Council
Chambers in the Civic Center.
Comments from the public will be received at
the public hearing on February 14,1925, in the
City Council Chambers at the Civic Center or
written comments may be submitted, at any
time, to the City Clerk's Office at 410 E.
Washington Street.
dark%cc2.14.nph
R
Charter Review Commission Recommendations
January 27, 1995
The nine member Charter Review Commission held 12 meetings since May 17, 1994 to
review the City of Iowa City Charter. The Commission started with a Charter overview which
provided information about the Home Rule Act, city powers and city charters, and
organization of city government. The Commission then discussed Charter provisions; reviewed
city staff input and recommendations; met with former council members and council
candidates; and held a public hearing to receive citizen input. The public hearing was
broadcast live on the government channel and phone calls were accepted.
The Charter Review Commission focused discussions on non-discrimination language,
campaign finance disclosure (follow up enforcement, discrepancy between local and state
requirements, and $50 limitation), elections (primary and general), and districts (number,
representation, neighborhoods).
The Charter Review Commission also solicited city staff input. They received five recommen-
dations from city department directors, agreeing to forward four of the recommendations to
council. At the Commission's request, City Attorney Woito attended three meetings to advise
the commission on elections and primary voting, campaign finance disclosure, and non-
discrimination provisions.
The Charter Review Commission met with former Council members and Mayors J. Balmer and I
D. Courtney and former council candidates J. Smith and P. Egli on September 29, 1994 to
discuss campaign disclosure, four year terms of office, the mayoral selection process, council
compensation, and changing the present primary and general election systems. Former
council members W. Ambrisco and R. Larson also provided their written comments.
A public hearing was held on November 2, 1994 to receive public input. Rusty Martin
proposed establishing six council districts and an at -large mayor. Chris Randall stated that
council compensation should be increased. Four telephone calls were also taken during the
broadcasted public hearing commenting on district representation and neighborhoods.
The Charter Review Commission makesthe following recommendations which the commission
believe to be non -substantive in nature and recommend Council adoption by ordinance rather
than submission to the voters,
Non -Discrimination
p j To add language to the Charter Section 2.08E to read, "All appointments and promotions of
city employees by City Council and City Manager must be made according to job -related
criteria and be consistent with nondiscriminatory and equal employment opportunity standards
established pursuant to law.' Motion carried, 6/2.
The Commission noted the change to reaffirm the original spirit of the charter and re -
enforces language already in existence by city, state, and federal provisions. (Meetings:
1 7/14/94; 8/31/94)
:/
Penalties (6.04)
To recommend to Council that they take action and establish penalties with regard to Section
6.04. Motion carried, 810.
The Commission referenced charter section 6.02 stating "The council may prescribi
Procedures..." And 6.04 stating "The Council, by ordinance, shall prescribe
penalties...", noting penalties were originally called for and never done. (Meetings:
11 /30194)
"Person"(6.01)
To change Section 6.01 to read, "The council, by ordinance, shall prescribe limitations on the
amount of campaign contributions made to a candidate for election to Council by a_ Person as
defined in this Charter." Motion carried 810,
The Commission noted the definition of person contained in thg.charter to include
individual, firm, partnership, corporation, company, association, political party,
committee or any other legal entity. (Meetings:l 1130194)
General Recommendation
To recommend to Council that the next Charter Review Commission be convened one year
after the next census. Motion carried, 910.
The Commission realized the growth of the chyand the impact that growth has on the
size of districts; suggested charter review after the next census and establishment of
review to coincide with each ten year census thereafter. (Meetings:l 2/8/94)
Staff Recommendations
To change Page 4, Section 2.06, Mayor., Subsection B., third line, replace "spokesman" with
"spokesperson." Motion carried, 810. (Meeting: 1/4/95)
To change Page 4, Section 2.08, Appointments., Subsection C., "The Council shall appoint
the City Attorney." Motion carried, 810. (Meeting: 114/95)
To change Page 6, Section 3.01, Nomination., Subsection A., last line in paragraph should
read "...not less than ten 110) persons." Motion carried, 8/0. (Meeting: 1/4195)
To change Page 17, Section 7.04, Procedure after filing. Subsection D. Validity of signatures.
Third line from bottom should read "...current voting rolls..." Motion carried, 8/0. (Meeting:
1 /4195)
Other key areas of discussion were:
c Council/Manager Form. Moved and seconded to continue the Charter Review discussions
based on retaining the Council/Manager form of government. Motion carried, 9/0, (Meeting:
6/14/94)
City Manager Duties. Commission recognized the State Code lists City Manager duties and
agreed to retain the Charter section. (Meeting; 7/14/94)
Term of Office. (Four years per and no limit on number) Moved and seconded that the term
of office remain four years. Motion carried, 612. (Meetings: 7/14/94; 11/16/94)
Moved and seconded to move limitation of term of office to the resolved list. Motion carried,
7/1, IMeeting:11/16/94)
Recall. Moved and seconded to remove "recall" as a discussion item. Motion carried, 6/0.
(Meeting: 6/29/94)
Initiative and Referendum. Moved and seconded to move initiative and referendum to the
resolved list. Mation carried, 810. (Meetings: 6/29/94; 11/16/94)
Mayor Selection. Moved and seconded to move mayor selection to the resolved list. Motion
carried, 711. (Meeting: 11116/94)
Council Compensation. Moved and seconded to move council compensation to the resolved
list. Motion carried, 6/2, (Meeting: 11116/941
Campaign Finance Disclosure. (Follow-up enforcement; discrepancy with state; and $50
limitation) Moved and seconded to recommend to Council that they take action and establish
penalties with regard to Section 0.04. Motion carried, B/0. (Meetings: 7/14194; 11/18/94;
11 /30/94)
General Voting. Moved and seconded that in the general election for every seat that is open,
every voter votes for every seat. Motion carried, 6/2. (Meeting: 11/30194)
Elections. (Primary voting, 2.10 Vacancies) Moved and seconded to retain Charter Section
3.02 Primary Election. Motion carried, 5/4. (Meetings: 7114/94; 11/30194; 12/8/94)
Districts. (Number, representation; neighborhood) and Council Size (number) Moved and
seconded to retain the current system of 7 council members with 4 at large and 3 residential
district, Motion carried, 613. (Meeting: 12/8194)
Staff Recommendation.
Moved and seconded to not change Page 6, Section 2.12, Prohibitions., Subsection B., third
line, sentence should read "However, the council or its members may express..." Motion
carried, 8/0. (Meeting: 1/4/95)
By the 1994195 Charter Review Commission:
John McDonald, Chair Kathy Penningroth
Patt Cain Ann Rhodes
Paul Egli Clayton Ringgenberg
Mary Gessland Craig Willis
Jeff McCullough
sharedlcdark1111113.7m k,lks
Prepared by: Marian Karr, City Clerk, 410 E. Washington St., Iowa City, IA 52240 (319) 356-5041
RESOLUTION NO.
RESOLUTION ESTABLISHING CHARTER REVIEW COMMISSION.
WHEREAS, the City of Iowa City Charter become effective January 2, 1976; and
WHEREAS, the Charter provides that the City Council shall establish a Charter Review
Commission at least once every ten years following the effective date of the Charter for the
purpose of reviewing the Charter and recommending amendments; and
WHEREAS, a Charter Review Commission was appointed in 1984 and 1994.
NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED BY THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF IOWA
CITY, IOWA, that a Charter Review Commission be and the same is hereby established
consisting of at least nine members to be appointed by the City Council; and
The report of the Charter Review Commission shall be presented to the City Council on or
before May 5, 2005;
2. The responsibility of the Charter Review Commission is to review the Iowa City Charter as'
prescribed by Section 8.02 of the City Charter.
Passed and approved this day of 120
ATTEST:
CITY CLERK
It was moved by
adopted, and upon roll call there were:
AYES:
derkhes(chartereviewAx
MAYOR
and seconded by
NAYS:
MT))v,3-4`-PY
City Attorney's Office
the Resolution be
ABSENT:
Bailey
Champion
Elliott
Lehman
O'Donnell
Vanderhoef
Wilburn
NOTICE
THE CITY COUNCIL OF IOWA CITY IS CONSIDERING APPOINTMENT TO THE FOLLOWING COMMISSION:
CHARTER REVIEW COMMISSION
Nine Vacancies — One -Year Term
(May 4, 2004 — May 4, 2005)
The duties of the Charter Review Commission will be to review the existing City Charter and within twelve
months recommend any charter amendments that it deems fit. Such amendments shall be submitted by the
City Council to the voters in the form prescribed by the Commission, and an amendment becomes effective
when approved by a majority of those voting.
Iowa City appointed members of boards and commissions must be qualified voters of the City of Iowa
City.
Applications must be received by 5:00 p.m., Wednesday, April 28, 2004. The City of Iowa City
encourages diversity in the appointment of citizens to boards and commissions. Persons interested in
being considered should contact the City Clerk at City Hall, 410 E. Washington Street. Application forms
are available from the Clerk's office upon request or on the City website at www.icgov.org.
Questions about the Iowa City Charter Review Commission should be directed to Marian Karr, City
Clerk at 356-5041.
{ n( -c i (,t
RESOLUTION NO. 84-40
RESOLUTION ESTABLISHING CHARTER REVIEW COMMISSION.
WHEREAS, the City of Iowa City Charter became effective on January 21 1976, and,
WHEREAS, the Charter provides that the City Council shall establish a Charter Review
Commission at least once every ten years following the effective date of the Charter for
the purpose of reviewing the Charter and recommending amendments to the electorate; and
WHEREAS, the appointment of a Charter Review Commission is now appropriate so that
Commission recommendations, if any, may appear on the ballot at the regular City election
in November 1985.
NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED BY THE CITY COUNCIL OF IOWA CITY, IOWA, that a Charter
Review Commission be and the same is hereby established consisting of nine members to be
appointed by the City Council in accordance with the appropriate procedures of the
Charter; and,
1. The report of the Charter Review Commission shall be presented to the City Council on
or before April 1, 1985;
2. The responsibility of the Charter Review Commission is to review the Iowa City
Charter as prescribed by Section 8.02, Charter Review Commission;
3. The City Manager and City Attorney shall provide such administrative and legal
support as the City Council may authorize for the Charter Review Commission.
It was moved by • Zuber and seconded by Ambrisco the Resolution be adopted,
and upon roll call ere were:
AYES: NAYS: ABSENT:
X Ambrisco
X Baker
X Dickson
X Erdahl
X McDonald
X Strait
X Zuber
Passed and approved this 28th day of February 1984.
ATTEST:
CITY CLERK
6y :T�= �O1 Je4 r?lKrt
CITY OFIOWA CITY
NOTICE
THE CITY COUNCIL OF IOWA CITY IS CON-
-SIDERING APPOINTMENTS TO THE. FOL-
LOWING COMMISSION: •
rues rGrt dzFVIFiN COMMISSION '
Nine vacancies One-year Terns
May 10 ' 1994 May 10, 1995
The duties of the Charter Review Commission
will be to review the existing City Charter and
within twelve months recommend any charter .
amendments that it deems fit Such amend-
ments shall be submitted by the City Council to
the voters In the forth prescribed by the Coin -
mission, and an amendment becomes effeethra
when approved by a majority of thoss voting.
Iowa City appointed members of boards and
commissions must be quaGfled voters Othe city
of Iowa City.
These appoinbnents win be made at the
May 10 1994 meeting of the City Council at >
7:30 p.m. in,the Council Chambers. Perms'
" interested in ,being considered for time post
biros should contact the City Clerk, Civic Center,_
410 E. Washington Street- Application forms
am available from the ClaWs,offce upon re-'
quest
,. 6
Agenda
Iowa City City Council
Regular Council Meeting
March 29, 1994
Page 14
ITEM NO. 13 - ANNOUNCEMENT OF VACANCIES.
a. Previousiy'Announced Vacancies.
(1) Mayor's Youth Employment Board. -Two vacancies for unexpired
terms ending November 4, 1995 and May 5, 1996. (Karen Heim-
er and Paul Engler resigned.) These appointments will be made at
the. April 12, 1994, meeting of the City Council.
b.:.' Current Vacancies.
(1) Charter Review Commission - Nine vacancies for one-year terms
ending May 10, 1995. These appointments will be made at the
May,10, 1994, meeting of the City Council.
REM NO. 14 - CITY COUNCIL APPOINTMENTS.
e. Consider an appointment to the Design Review Committee to fill an
unexpired term ending July 1, 1995. (Gardena Pavlovic resigned.)
Action:
ITEM NO. IS CITY'COUNCIL Ink-UHRI I lun-
ITEM NO. 16 - `REPORT ON: ITEMS FROM THE CITY MANAGER AND CITY ATTORNEY.
a.. City Manager..
Marian Karr
From: Eleanor M. Dilkes
Sent: Wednesday, November 26, 2003 10:34 AM
To: Marian Karr; Steve Atkins
Subject: RE: Charter Amendment decision
Can't give you timelines now. We'll have to see.
----Original Message ----
From: Marian Karr
Sent: Wednesday, November 26, 2003 10:04 AM
To: Eleanor M. Dilkes; Steve Atkins
Subject: RE: Charter Amendment decision
In what timeline????? I mead could we be right in the middle of Charter Review and the decision???
-----Original Message ----
From: Eleanor M. Dilkes
Sent: Wednesday, November 26, 2003 9:47 AM
To: Steve Atkins
Cc: Marian Karr
Subject: RE: Charter Amendment decision
they will need to know status. If we would lose the war (i.e. the worst possible result), the proposed amendments
would go on the ballot and if adopted, would amend the charter.
----Original Message -----
From: Steve Atkins
Sent: Wednesday, November 26, 2003 9:44 AM
To: Eleanor M. Dilkes
Subject: RE: Charter Amendment decision
doe this have any bearing on the upcoming charter commission
---Original Message --
From: Eleanor M. Dilkes
Sent: Wednesday, November 26, 2003 9:31 AM
To: Steve Atkins; Marian Karr
Subject: Charter Amendment decision
We have won the battle but the war continues
The Court of Appeals has affirmed the decision of the district court holding that the mandamus remedy
sought by petitioners was not an appropriate remedy. The court of appeals remanded the case, however,
to allow the petitioners to amend their complaint to seek a certiorari remedy. Unfortunately, that means
the case is not over. We are considering our options, including asking the Supreme Court to review the
Court of Appeals' decision to remand.
I'll send you a copy of the decision.
I will send out a very brief confidential memo to the Council.
Marian Karr
From: Carol deProsse [deprosse@avalon.net]
Sent: Monday, December 01, 2003 9:52 AM
To: jcnews@yahoogroups.com
Subject: Ocnews] Charter Amendments
After a long trek through the courts the Charter Amendment lawsuit is
back
in district court for a ruling on the merits of the case. To refresh
your
memory:
Approximately 1,600 Iowa City eligible voters signed petitions seeking a
vote on three proposed amendments to the Home Rule Charter.
The first amendment sought to have the chief of police appointed by the
city
council rather than the city manager and to have both the chief of
police
and city manager stand for non -binding retention elections.
The second amendment sought the establishment of a permanent police
civilian
review board with certain minimum powers.
The third amendment directed the police department to issue citations in
lieu of arrest for non-violent misdemeanors and further directed the
department to avoid the use of undercover agents, anonymous tips,
garbage
searches, or knock -and -talks in the investigation of such crimes.
Seven individuals and the League of Women Voters filed objections to
these
proposed amendments.
When the Cbjections Commitee, comprised of Ernie Lehman, Ross Wilburn,
and
Marion Kerr ruled against the petitions using a "legal sufficiency"
standard, the city council did not submit the amendments to the
electorate
for its consideration.
Petitioners then filed an application for writ of mandamus seeking to
have
the defendants "fulfill the duties imposed upon them by law and
directing
the Iowa City Council to submit the proposed amendments to the voters of
Iowa City at a special election as required by Statute and the Home Rule
Charter for the City of Iowa City."
The city won, arguing that certiorari, rather than a writ of mandamus,
was
the appropriate legal course to pursue. Thereafter, petitioners appealed
to
the Supreme Court asking that they be allowed to pursue via certiorari.
The
city submitted a brief against this request. The Supreme Court referred
the
matter to an Appeals Panel, which has now ruled in the petitioners'
favor,
which means that they now have the right, through their lawyer Bruce
Nestor,
to go before the District Court and argue that the Ojections Committee
1
exceeded its authority and that the Amendments are to be put before the
electorate for a vote.
Assuming that petitioners desire to proceed means that they will finally
have their day in court to argue that the Objections Committee did not
have
the legal authority to rule on the merits of the Amendments, but should
have
addressed only the issue of whether the signatures were "sufficient" to
allow the Amendments to be put before the voters. (The signatures were
sufficient.) If they win it means the Amendments will then be scheduled
for
a special election for the voters of Iowa City.
A few arguments for continuing:
1. Amending the Home Rule Charter is a right granted by the Charter.
This
should not be undone by a three person Objections Committee. The right
to
submit citizen initiated amendments to the Charter for a vote of the
people
is a basic right and should prevail.
2. Given the times, i.e., the Patriot Act, etc., it is all the more
important to have reasonable and civilian authority over law
enforcement.
3. The Charter Commission will meet next year and our proposed
amendments
COULD be considered by them and placed before the voters at the
Commission's
direction. If not; a separate vote should still be held on the
Amendments. _
[Non -text portions of this message have been removed]
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2
/9 -73
CHARTER COMMISSION
David ealdus
127 Crand Ave. Ct.
Professor of Law, University
bLQXd.Berger
10 Sou
ent Bremer's Store
Mrs. Patricia Ca
3205 Arbor Drive
Housewife
Robert Corr,
1040 E. Court St.
Assoc. Professor of English &
American Civilization, University
Mrs. Penny Davidson
12 Bella Vista Place I✓ ��
Housewife I�
Brad DeCounter lX
2811 Eastwood Dr.
Soph. Pre -dental Student
James Knight
2411 Crestview Ave.
Business Mgr. for Laborer's Local i123P
Wtll{n�
428 Rocky Shore Dr.
Senior Law Partner of Meardon, Sueppel,
Downer & Hayes _ ----
y on Ringgen erg
822 Juniper
Assoc. Dir. of Institute of Public
fairs, University
Chairman - William Meardon
Vice Chairman - Patricia Cain
L,
�O�� K
IMM
C. If a petition signed by voters of the City equal in number
to ten percent of the persons who voted at the last preceding regular
City election is filed with the Council proposing an amendment to the
Charter, the Council must submit the proposed amendment to the voters
at a City election, and the amendment becomes effective if approved
by a majority of those voting.
Section 8.02. Charter Review Commission.
The Council, using the procedures prescribed
in Article
V, shall
establish a Charter Review Commission at least once
every ten
years
following
the effective date of this Charter. The
Commission,
consisting
of at least nine members, shall review the existing
Charter and may,
within twelve months recommend any Charter amendments
that it
deems fit.
The Council shall submit such amendments to the voters
in the
form pre-
scribed by the Commission, and an amendment becomes
effective
when ap-
proved by a majority of those voting.
Dated this 22nd day of June, 1973.
David Baldus
Patricia Cain
Robert Corrigan
Penny Davidsen
Dale Welt
Brad DeCounter
James Knight
William Meardon
Clayton Ringgenberg
(G Ii/�3 ors"BQ1&4,v 39S2
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Council District I
Council District G
Precinct
IC01
ICO2
lag
IC03
IC04
IC05
IC06
IC07
IC08
IC09
a N r
IC10
} a
Ic11
IC12
IC13
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IC14
a.35
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IC15
IC1 6
IC17
IC18
IC19
IC20
IC21
IC22
IC23
IC24
,IC25
Precinct Totals
4/6,
lat.
Election Totals
clerMelection.tab
John,
Includes revised information as of September 22, 1994
All figures excludes absentees and write-ins. Last election more
than 1600 voted absentees. We don't know what precinct they were
in.
Of the six primaries held since 1977, three were for District
seats. (Figures include special elections also.)
Doesn't show any boundary shifts that occurred due to population.
Based on census figures the City adjust boundaries on precincts to
keep them as equal as possible.
On 3 occasions the District precinct "winner" did not turn out to
be the District general election "winner". (1987, 1981, 1977)
There was one special election for a District seat and a primary
was also needed. (District C 1993)
There were four special elections for at -large seats. Primaries
were needed in three of those elections.
John,
Includes revised information as of September 22, 1994
All figures excludes absentees and write-ins. Last election more
than 1600 voted absentees. We don't know what precinct they were
in.
Of the six primaries held since 1977, three were for District
seats. (Figures include special elections also.)
Doesn't show any boundary shifts that occurred due to population.
Based on census figures the City adjust boundaries on precincts to
keep them as equal as possible.
On 3 occasions the District precinct "winner" did not turn out to
be the District general election "winner". (1987, 1981, 1977)
There was one special election for a District seat and a primary
was also needed. (District C 1993)
There were four special elections for at -large seats. Primaries
were needed in three of those elections.
OFFICIAL CANVASS
Of Votes Cast at a City Election
City of Iowa City
Held November 2, 1993
Iowa City Council Dist. B Iowa City Council At -Large Iowa City Council At -Large
(Vote for 1) (Vote for 2) To Fill Vacancy (Vote for 1)
TOTAL Larry Ellen M Write Clyde B Ernie Naomi J Jim Write Bob Jim Write
VOTERS Baker Heywood Ins Guillaume Lehman Novick St John Ins Hibbs Throgmorton Ins
C01 ROOSEVELT 163 69 80 1 47 83 85 84 2 58 101 1
ICO2 HORN 134 60 43 0 54 96 46 41 2 67 58 0
IC03 QUAD 27 7 19 0 7 11 14 15 0 5 21 0
IC04 LINCOLN 444 236 178 0 110 280 279 135 1 205 219 0
IC05 BURGE 22 7 11 0 5 8 10 14 1 7 14 0
IC06 IMU 52 25 25 0 13 25 27 25 0 16 34 0
IC07 WEST HIGH 30 10 18 0 7 8 15 16 0 5 24 0
IC08 WEST HIGH 141 83 44 1 59 104 63 38 1 80 57 0
IC09 NEW LIFE 374 199 136 0 145 250 165 117 2 187 170 0
IC10 CO. ADMIN. 165 86 66 0 39 98 80 72 1 63 97 0
ICI COURTHOUSE 43 16 20 0 12 16 15 24 0 11 29 0
IC72 GRANT WOOD 234 138 79 1 ,A 97 152 102 76 0 116 110 0
IC13 CITY TRANSIT 177 104 58 1 69 116 70 63 1 97 74 0
IC14 TWAIN 320 156 138 0 100 187 146 144 1 147 163 0
IC15 SOUTHEAST 314 174 113 160 213 113 97 1 177 128 1
IC16 LUCAS 368 190 137 Os 166 272 121 110 1 204 148 0
IC17 HOOVER 321 121 173 00 82 164 117 176 3 118 188 1
4C18 LONGFELLOW 325 128 177 1 0 81 117 160 190 6 89 224 1
IC19 REC.CENTER 91 35 49 0 19 40 40 54 1 25 65 0
IC20 SR.CENTER 126 50 57 0 14 46 45 79 3 31 87 0
IC21 MANN 254 99 131 1 55 95 126 139 4 69 172 0
IC22 SHIMEK 361 183 147 1 110 221 173 127 2 153 183 0
IC23 REGINA 646 404 204 0 1 245 436 283 218 0 352 274 1
IC24 CITY HIGH 506 271 201 1 0 181 338 238 155 1 268 222 2
IC25 LEMME 603 362 186 2 ♦ 216 458 260 164 1 337 230 1
EARLY VOTING (Abs.) 1688 740 802 5 511 881 751 758 15 665 952 6
SPECIAL 0 a 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
/7
0 1)717
TOTAL 7,929 3,953 3,292 17 2,604 4,715 3,544 3,131 50 3,552 4,044 14
Percentage 54.43% 45.33% 0.23% 37.08% 67.15% 50.47% 44.59% 0.71 % 46.68% 53.14°% 0.18%
Total Registered Voters 36,984
Turnout 21 %
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OFFICIAL CANVASS
Of Votes Cast at a Special City Primary Election
City of Iowa City
Held June 15, 1993
TOTAL
VOTERS
IOWA CITY COUNCIL
—Ka—thy-1
DISTRICT C
Moyers
Bruno
I Pigott
Kenneth
Wessels
Write -Ins
IC04
LINCOLN
358
214
130
3
0
IC05
BURGE
11
3
7
0
0
IC06
IMU
47
13
30
1
1
IC11
COURTHOUSE
22
5
13
3
0
IC19
RFC. CENTER
42
6
34
. 1
0
IC20
SR. CENTER
79P35
50
6
0
IC21
MANN
152
88
17
IC22
SHIMEK
214
101
11
0
ABSENTEE 1630 4p 10p 0 0
SPECIAL
TOTAL 1,088 436556 46
Percentage 1 41.88% 1 53.41 % 1 4.42%
Total Registered Voters 12,237
Turnout 8.89%
JOHNSON COUNTY AUDITOR TEL:319-356-6086
Sep 22.94 15:29 No.005 P.03
OFFICIAL CANVASS
Of Votes Coat at a Special City Election
City of lows City
Haut July 13. 1993
TOTAL
VOTERS
Kathy
Moyers
% M
Bruno
Pigott
% P
Write -Ins
ROOSEVELT
145
68
48.6%
72
51.4%
0
HORN
106
71
87.8%
3432.4%
0
OUAD
17
3
17,6%
14
82.4%
0
LINCOLN
409
250
82,5%
150
37.5%
r
BURGE
17
3
17.6%
14
82.4%
0
IMII
4B
18
40.4%
28
68.8%
0
WEST HIGH
16
1
6.7%
14
93.3%
0
WEST HIGH
110
82
78.8%
22
21.2%
0
NEW LIFE
275
179
69.3%1
91
33.7%
0
IC10
CO. ADMIN.
102
42
41.2%
80
58.8%
0
ICII
COURTHOUSE
34.
8
23.5%
26
76.5%
0
IC12
GRANT WOOD
136
82
61.2%
62
38.8%
0
IC13
CITY TRANSIT
95
49
51.6%
48
48.4%
0
IC14
TWAIN
181
65
36.3%
112
02.6%
2
IC15
SOUTH EAST
221
113
52.1%
104
47.9%
0
IC16
LUCAS
234
140
60.6%
91
39.4%
o
IC17
1 HOOVER
222
76
35.2%
139
64.4%
1
IC18
LONGFELLOW
266
591
22.9%
198
1 77.1%
0
IC19
REC. CENTER
77
12
15.6%
65
84.4%
0
IC20
SR. CENTER
125
29
24.2%
91
75.8%
0
IC21
MANN
228
49
21.6%
176
78.4%
0
IC22
SHIMEK
302
141
47.8%
155
52.4%
0
IC23
REGINA
1 506
321
64.7%
174
35.1%
1
IC24
CITY HIGH
380
215
57.5%
156
41.7%
3
IC25
LEMME
416
247
60.7%
159
39.1%
1
TOTAL 5,918
Pecentaga
47.18%
52.83-A0.19%
Total Registered Voters
35,559
Tumout
16.19%
R
Y
S
%
nv'
�i.
tie
5i
Of Votes Cast at the Regular City Election
City of Iowa City
Held November 5. 1991
PRECINCT
IC01
IC62
IC03
IC04
IC05
IC06
IC07
IC08
IC09
IC10
IC11
IC12
ICI
IC14
IC1S
IC15
IC17
IC18
IC19
IC20
IC21
IC22
IC23
IC24
IC25
ABSENTEE
SPECIAL
TOTAL
COUNCIL DISTRICT A COUNCIL DISTRICT C COUNCIL AT LARGE
(VOTE FOR 1) (VOTE FOR 11 (VOTE FOR 2)
TOTAL ISUSAN M JIM WRITE RANDY WRITE FAMaRISCO
J JOHN PAUL KAREN WRITE
VOTERS IHOROWIT2 ST JOHN INS LARSON INS CRABTREE EOLI KUBBY INS
265
119
119
0
159
2
130
43
60
186
223
124
80
0
153
0
149
35
39
142
57
21
22
0
34
0
17
9
14
47
382
247
97
0
225
1
227
40
58
297
33
13
15
1
18
0
7
8
5
28
78
29
34
0
38
0
21
17
16
63
251
143
87
0
158
5
152
45
64
153
236
115
95
0
147
2
132
39
69
143
586
305
241
1
416
7
365
112
151
361
273
123
136
0
175
7
141
47
84
167
114
41
60
0
79
1
45
18
26
95
216
96
109
1
155
4
121
56
69
138
542
255
245
1
392
8
300
126
183
321
504
235
243
3
326
11
287
100
165
322
415
224
152
0
295
9
254
11
127
258
478
233
212
1
321
7
274
85
135
293
484
183
271
1
314
5
238
90
114
352
475
168
270
2
284
16
179
67
121
385
236
75
122
1
131
14
78
32
41
200
294
99
155
1
161
9
101
45
72
230
363
141
170
1
191
9
116
49
88
283
465
246
192
0
318
9
247
82
96
327
838
450
325
1
551
1
539
139
236
490
579
309
228
2
384
5
357
88
139
370
769
397
333
0
521
7
501
158
206
458
/yyo
/268
1149
483
240
2D5
0
341
5
311
97
126
268
9
1
1
0
0
0
0
2
0
2
9648
4632
4229
17
6316
150
5289
1706
2504
6380
,06 _.
n;
a 2
4 I. Y'I.
e o./
`7o
LIBRARY LEVY
(50X TO PASS)
YES NO
206 54
165 55
54 3
312 67
29 3
64 12
175 73
157 74
423 158
168 100
99 13
123 89
301 234
272 220
265 148
280 193
313 158
366 102
205 25
235 50
288 63
310 149
532 291
378 193
455 299
253 215
1 1
6430 3042
N
O F F I C I A L CANVAS E3
OF VOTES CAST AT THE REGULAR CITY ELECTION
CITY OF IOWA CITY
HELD NOVEMBER 7, 1989
FOR COUNCIL --DISTRICT
B
(Vote
for ONE
Darrel G.
Graf W-I
IOWA CITY VOTERS
Courtney
01 ROOSEVELT SCHOOL
272
137
108
0
02 ERNEST HORN SCHOOL
203
110
74
037
03 QUADRANGLE
b7
14
1
04 LINCOLN SCHOOL
368
179
150
0
41
18
19
1
05 BURGE HALL
1
06 STANLEY HALL
61
15
42
07 CLAPP RECITAL HALL
235
125
86
0
08 WEST HIGH SCHOOL
182
89
72
1
09 CITY TRANSIT BLDG.
634
355
234
0
10 COUNTY ADMIN. BLDG.
258
129
114
1
11 COURT HOUSE
113
38
65
1
12 GRANT WOOD SCHOOL
217
140
66
0
13 WINEBRENNER FORD
500
308
153
1
14 MARK TWAIN SCHOOL
470
256
175
3
15 SOUTHEAST JR. HIGH
402
245
131
2
16 ROBERT LUCAS SCHOOL
428
266
131
2
17 HOOVER SCHOOL
449
209
215
1
18 LONGFELLOW SCHOOL
453
161
246
2
19 RECREATION CENTER
197
54
125
12
20 SENIOR CENTER
245
87
138
21 HORACE MANN SCHOOL
328
96
213
0
22 SHIMEK SCHOOL
419
217
174
2
761
486
232
1
23 REGINA
315
203
3
24 CITY HIGH SCHOOL
557
25 HELEN LEMME SCHOOL
745
523
177
O
ABSENTEE BALLOTS
L
227
137
64
0
SPECIAL BALLOTS
6
2
4
0
FOR COUNCIL --DISTRICT B
(Vote
Graf ONE
W-I
VOTERS
Courtney
_ TOTAL
8,826
I4,711
3,448
26
-1�TTTTT�T� 1
FOR COUNCIL --At Large
Joe (John Vte for Naomi J.
Bolkcom McDonald I Novick W-I
127
156
159
2
85
131
104
0'
31
20
35
2
177
179
260
0
23
18
16
1
45
28
27
1
108
137
132
2
8B
98 -
83
3
274
383
360
3
128
147
136
1
81
48
46
2
88
155
119
0
209.
358
221
2
213
310
238
3
17e
268
197
3
174
289
217
0
246
246
217
0
306
178
200
1
147
75
68
2
166
ill
95
4
232
123
123
1
224
240.
207
0
313
524
432
5
241
348
335
5
269
547
395
1
FOR PUBLIC
MEASURE 'K"
YES NO
135
131
86
117
40
15
212
143
21
19
36
23
108
122
77
102
291
337
121
135
71
40
55
159
154
340
169
290
153
243
145
273
211
225
285
155
132
55
144
91
205
116"
206
203
315
432
239
309
254
474
11 89 1 153 1 132 1 1 89 120
FOR COUNCIL --At Large FOR PUBLIC
(Vote for TWO) MEASURE "K"
Bolkcom McDonald Novick I W-I YES NO
4,262 5,272 4,556 45 3,958 4,671
SHALL THE FOLLOWING
PUBLIC MEASURE BE
ADOPTED?
_ YES
NO O
Shelf the action of the City
Council of Iowa City changing the
Comprehensive Plan Land Use
Classification for a 28 acre tract of
land along Highway 1 West, north
and west of the Iowa City Municipal
Airport, from Industrial to General
Commercial be reversed?
JOHNSON COUNTY AUDITOR TEL:319-356-6086
OFFICIAL CANVASS OF VOTES CAST AT THE
. . .........
Sep 22.94 15:27 No.005 P.01
JOUA9 C;Tq ARJAMRY- COUNT
FOR 0Wd6tk'0M0N- DiSMICT
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OFFICIAL CANVASS OF VOTES CAST AT THE
ITY OF)
C t if
FOR MAYOR FOR COUNCILMAN
(DRAW DOWN RULE TO SEPARATE OFFICES)
FO
LIST NAMES OF
VOTING PRECINCTS
VJ
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elf
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ABSENTEE_ BALLOTS
17
CHALLENGED BALLOTS
W
CHARTER Art. II, § 2.12
D. The Council shall appoint all members of the City's
Boards, except as otherwise provided by State law.
E. The Council shall fix the amount of compensation, if any, of
persons it appoints and shall provide for the method of compensa-
tion of other City employees. All appointments and promotions of
City employees must be made according to job -related criteria
and be consistent with nondiscriminatory and equal employment
opportunity standards established pursuant to law.. (Ord. No.
85-3227, 4 2(2), 3-12-85)
Section 2.09. Rules; records.
The Council may determine its own rules and shall main-
tain records of its proceedings consistent with State law.
Section 2.10. Vacancies.
The Council shall fill a vacancy occurring in an elective
City office as provided by State law.
Section 2.11. Council action.
A. Passage of an ordinance, amendment or resolution re-
quires an affirmative vote of a majority of the Councilmera-
bers except as otherwise provided by State law.
B. The Council may submit to the voters, without a peti-
tion, a proposition for the repeal, amendment or enactment of
any measure, to be voted upon at any succeeding general,
regular or special City election, and if the proposition sub-
mitted receives a majority of the votes cast on it at the elec-
tion, the measure shall be repealed, amended or enacted ac-
cordingly.
Section 2.12. "Prohibitions
A. A Councilmember may not hold any other City office or
be a City employee or elected County official while serving
on the Council nor hold any remunerated City office or em-
ployment for at least one year alter leaving the Council.
9upp. No. 24
Art. II, § 2.04 IOWA CITY CODE
large are to serve for terms of four years, and other Councilmembers
are to serve for terms of two years. Commencing at the next
regular City election, and at all subsequent regular City elec-
tions, all Councilmembers elected to fill the positions of those
whose terms expire shall be elected for terms of four years.
Section 2.05. Compensation.
The Council, by ordinance, shall prescribe the compensation of
the Mayor and the other Council members, and the Council shall
not adopt such an ordinance during the months of November and
December immediately following a regular City election (Ord.
No. 85-3227, § 2(2), 3-12-85)
Section 2,06. Mayor.
A. Immediately following the beginning of the terms of
Councilmembers elected at the regular City election, the Council
shall meet and elect from among its members the Mayor and
Mayor pro tem for a term of two years.
B. The Mayor is a voting member of the Council, the official
representative of the City, presiding officer of the Council and its
policy okesm The Mayor shall present to the City no later
�pkaf'
than February 28, an annual State of the City message.
C. The Mayor pro tem shall act as Mayor during the absence of
the Mayor. (Ord. No. 85-3227, § 2(2), 3.12-85)
Section 2.07. General powers and duties.
All powers of the City are vested in the Council, except as
otherwise provided by State law or this Charter. (Ord. No. 85-3227,
§ 2(2), 3-12-85)
Section 2.08. Appointments.
A. The Council shall appoint the City Manager.
B. The Council shall appoint the City Clerk.
C. The Council shall appoint the City Attorneytiand sjw1
nthar Laval l '+ e:n�efYyyapJ;—aBF]-jt hall proL--
Supp. No. 27
4
Council District
Council District
Precinct
IC01
ICO2
IC03
IC04
IC06
IC06
IC07
IC08
IC09
IC10
IC11
IC12
IC13
IC14
IC1 5
IC16
IC17
IC18
IC19
IC20
IC21
IC22
IC23
IC24
IC26
Precinct Totals
Election Totals
clerMelection.tab
e
V ��J
PART I
CHARTER' 1
Article I. Powers of the City
§ 1.01. Powers of the city.
§ 1.02. Construction.
§ 1.03. Savings clause.
Article U. City Council
§ 2.01.
Composition.
§ 2.02.
Division into council districts.
§ 2.03.
Eligibility.
§ 2.04.
Terms.
§ 2.05.
Compensation. ,
§ 2.06.
Mayor.
§ 2.07.
General powers and duties.
§ 2.08.
Appointments.
§ 2.09.
Rules; records.
§ 2.10.
Vacancies.
§ 2.11.
Council action.
f § 2.12.
Prohibitions.
Article III. Nomination, PrimaryElection and Regular Election -
§ 3.01.
Nomination.
§ 3.02.
Primary election. f
§ 3.03.
Regular city election.
Article IV. City Manager
§ 4.01. Appointment; qualifications.
§ 4.02. Accountability; removal.
§ 4.03. Absence; disability of city manager.
§ 4.04. Duties of city manager.
§ 4.05. Ineligibility; prohibited acts.
Article V. Boards, Commissions and Committees
§ 5.01. Establishment.
§ 5.02. Appointment; removal.
§ 5.03. Rules.
-Editor's note —The home rule charter of ,the city, adopted by the.
voters of the city on November 15, 1973 and by Ordinance No. 76-2792, ,
on January 2, 1976, pursuant to I.C.A. § 372.9, is set out herein as
adopted and amended.
Supp. No. 43 1
IOWA CITY CODE (.
Article VI. Campaign Contributions and Expenditures
§ 6.01. Limitations on the amount of campaign contributions.
§ 6.02. Disclosure of contributions and expenditures.
§ 6.03. Definition.
§ 6.04. Violations.
Article VII. Initiative and Referendum
§ 7.01. General provisions.
§ 7.02. Commencement of proceedings, affidavit.
§ 7.03. Petitions; revocation of signatures.
§ 7.04. Procedure after filing.
§ 7.05. Action on petitions.
§ 7.06. Results of election.
§ 7.07. Prohibition on establishment of stricter conditions or requirements
Article VIII. Charter Amendments and Review
§ 8.01. Charter amendments.
PREAMBLE
The Citizens of Iowa City, Iowa, by virtue of the enactment
of this Charter, adopt the following principles:
1. That the government of Iowa City belongs to all its
citizens and all share the responsibility for it.
2. That the government of Iowa City is a service insti-
tution, responsive and accountable to its citizens.
3. That City officials should be accessible to the people
and have an affirmative obligation to secure for each person
equality of opportunity as well as due process and equal pro-
tection of law.
4. That each citizen has a right to obtain fair, equal, and
courteous treatment from each City official and employee.
5. That the City should perform all acts and take all
measures necessary and desirable to promote the general
health, safety and welfare of its residents, to encourage the
participation of its citizens in policy formation and to secure
the full benefits of "Home Rule."
Supp. No. 43 .\ _
2
CHARTER Art. I, § 1.02
I
As used, in this Charter:
1. "City" means the City of Iowa City, Iowa.
2. "City Council" or "Council" means the governing body
of the City.
3. "Councilmember" means a member of the Council, in-
cluding the Mayor.
4. "Shall" imposes a duty.
5. "Must" states a requirement.
6. "May" confers a power.
7. "Eligible elector" means a person eligible to register to vote
in Iowa City.
8. "Qualified elector" means a resident of Iowa City who is
registered to vote in Iowa City.
/ 9. "Board" includes a Board, Commission, Committee or other
similar entity however designated.
10. "Person" means an individual, firm, partnership, corpora-
tion, company, association, political party, committee or any other
legal entity.
11. "Ordinance," except as provided in Article VII, means a
City law of a general and permanent nature.
12. "Measure" means an ordinance, amendment, resolution or
motion. (Ord. No. 85-3227, § 2(1), 3-12.85)
ARTICLE I. POWERS OF THE CITY
Section 1.01. Powers of the city.
The City has all powers possible under the Constitution and
laws of this State.
Section 1.02. Construction.
The grant of power to the City under this Charter is in-
tended to be broad; the mention of a specific power in this
it Supp. No. 43 2.1
CHARTER Art. II, § 2.04
Charter is not intended to be a limitation on the general
powers conferred in this article.
Section 1.03. Savings clause.
If any provision of this Charter, or the application of this
Charter to any person or circumstance is held invalid, the
invalidity shall not affect other provisions or applications of
this Charter.
ARTICLE II. CITY COUNCIL
Section 2.01. Composition.
The City Council consists of seven members. As provided in
Article III, four, to be known as Councilmembers at large, are to
be nominated by eligible electors of the City at large, and three,
to be known as district Councilmembers, are to be nominated by
eligible electors of their respective districts. All Councilmembers
shall be elected by the qualified electors of the City at large. (Ord.
No. 85-3227, § 2(2), 3-12-85; Ord. No. 85-3273, § 2, 12-17-85)
Section 2.02. Division into council. districts.
The Council, by ordinance, shall divide the City into three
Council Districts of substantially equal population. These Dis-
tricts are to be designated as Council District A, Council District
B, and Council District C.
Section 2.03. Eligibility.
To be eligible to be elected to and to retain a Council position, a
person must be an eligible elector of Iowa City, and if seeking or
elected to represent a Council District, must be a domiciliary of
that Council District. (Ord. No. 85-3227, § 2(2), 3-12-85)
Section 2.04. Terms.
At the first election under this Charter, all seven Councilmembers
are to be elected; the Councilmember from Council District A,
Council District C, and the two Councilmembers at large who
receive the greatest number of votes cast for Councilmember at
Supp. No. 27 3
Art. 1I, j 2.12 IOWA CITY
CODE ��77
U`
B. Neither the Council nor its members ma dictate, in any
manner, the appointment or removal of any erson appointed
by the City Manager. However, the Council may express its
views to the City Manager pertaining to the appointment or
removal of such employee.
C. A Councilmember may not interfere with the supervision
or direction of any person appointed by or under the control
of the City Manager.
ARTICLE III. NOMINATION, PRIMARY ELECTION AND
REGULAR ELECTION
Section 3.01. Nomination.
A. An eligible elector of a council district may become a candi-
date for a council district seat by filing with the city clerk a valid
petition requesting that his or her name be placed on the ballot
for that office. The petition must be filed not more than sixty-five
(65) days nor less than forty (40) days before the date of the
election and must be signed by eligible electors from the candi-
date's district equal in number to at least two (2) per cent of those
who voted to fill thp sa ffice at the last regular city election,
but not less than en (10) persons.
B. An eligible elector of the city may become a candidate for
an at -large council seat by filing with the city clerk a petition
requesting that the candidate's name be placed on the ballot for
that office. The petition must be filed not more than sixty-five
(65) days nor less than forty (40) days before the date of the
election and must be signed by eligible electors equal in number
to at least two (2) per cent of those who voted to fill the same
office at the last regular city election, but not less than ten (10)
persons. (Ord. No. 77-2864, 5 2, 9-6-77; Ord. No. 85-3227, 4 2(2),
3-12-85)
Section 3.02. Primary election.
A. If there are more than two candidates for a Council Dis-
trict seat, a primary election must be held for that seat with
Supp.No.24
ILA
l fJ,�
CHARTER Art. IV, § 4.02
only the qualified electors of that Council District eligible to
vote. The names of the two candidates who receive the highest
number of votes in the primary election are to be placed on the
ballot for the regular City election as candidate for that Council
seat.
B. If there are more than twice as many candidates as there
are at large positions to be filled, there shall be a primary elec-
tion held unless the Council, by ordinance, chooses to have a
run -off -election. (Ord. No. 85-3227, § 2(2), 3-12-85)
Section 3.03. Regular city election.
A. In the regular City election, each Council District seat up
for election shall be listed separately on the ballot and only the
names of candidates nominated from that Council District shall
be listed on the ballot as candidates for that seat. However, all
qualified electors of the City shall be entitled to vote for each
candidate. The three Council District seats shall he designated
on the ballot as Council District A, Council District B and Coun.
cil Disrict C and each shall be elected at large.
B. The at large Council seats shall be designated on the ballot
as such. (Ord. No. 85-3227, § 2(2), 3-12-85)
ARTICLE IV. CITY MANAGER
Section 4.01. Appointment; qualifications
In appointing a City Manager, the Council shall consider
only the qualifications and fitness of the person without re-
gard to political or other affiliation. During his or her tenure
the City Manager shall reside within the City.
Section 4.02. Accountability; removal.
A. The City Manager is under the direction and supervision
of the Council and holds office at its pleasure. Unless other-
wise provided by contract, a City Manager removed by the
Council is entitled to receive termination pay of not less than
two months' salary, computed from the date of the resolution
of removal.
Supp. No.24
Art. IV, § 4.02 IOWA CITY CODE
B. Upon the resignation or removal of the City Manager,
the Council shall appoint an individual qualified to perform
the duties of City Manager to serve at the pleasure of Council
or until a City Manager is appointed.
Section 4.03. Absence; disability of city manager.
The City Manager may designate a qualified City employee
as Acting City Manager to perform his or her duties during
a temporary absence or disability. If the City Manager does
not make such a designation, the Council shall appoint a quali-
fied City employee to perform the duties of the City Manager
until he or she returns.
Section 4.04. Duties of city manager.
A. The City Manager shall be chief administrative officer
of the City and shall:
(1) Insure that the laws of the City are executed and en-
forced.
(2) Supervise and direct the administration of City govern-
ment and the official conduct of employees of the City
appointed by the City Manager including their em-
ployment, training, reclassification, suspension or dis-
charge as the occasion requires, subject to State law.
(3) Appoint or employ persons to occupy positions for
which no other method of appointment is provided by
State law or this Charter.
(4) Supervise the administration of the City personnel sys-
tem, including the determination of the compensation of
all City employees appointed by the City Manager subject
to State law or this Charter.
(5) Supervise the performance of all contracts for work
to be done for the City, make all purchases of materials
and supplies, and assure that such materials and sup-
plies are received and are of specified quality and char-
acter.
Supp. No. 24 8
CHARTER Art W, 1 4.04
(6) Supervise and manage all public improvements, works
and undertakings of the City, and all City -owned prop-
erty including buildings, plants, systems, and enter-
prises, and to have charge of their construction, im-
provement, repair and maintenance except where other-
wise provided by State law.
(7) Supervise the making and preservation of all surveys, maps,
plans, drawings, specifications and estimates for the City.
(S) Provide for the issuance and revocation of licenses and
permits authorized by State law or City ordinance and
cause a record thereof to be maintained.
(9) Prepare and submit to the Council the annual budgets in
the form prescribed by State law.
(10) Provide the Council monthly an itemized written monthly
financial report.
(11) Attend Council meetings and keep the Council fully
advised of the financial and other conditions of the
City and its needs.
(12) See that the business affairs of the City are transacted
in an efficient manner and that accurate records of all
City business are maintained and made available to
the public, except as otherwise provided by State law.
(13) Provide necessary and reasonable clerical, research and
professional assistance to Boards within limitations
of the budget.
(14) Perform such other and further duties as the Council
may direct.
B. The City Manager, in performing the foregoing duties,
may:
(1) Present recommendations and programs to the Council
and participate in any discussion by the Council of any
matters pertaining to the duties of the City Manager.
3upp. Na 24
9
Art. IV, § 4.04 IOWA CITY CODE
(2) Cause the examination and investigation of the affairs
of any department or the conduct of any employee
under supervision of the City Manager.
(3) Execute contracts on behalf of the City when authorized by
the Council. (Ord. No. 85.3227, § 2(2), 3-12-85)
Section 4.05. Ineligibility; prohibited acts.
Except for the exercise of the right to vote, the City Man-
ager shall not take part in any election of Councilmembers.
This prohibition shall in no way limit the City Manager's duty
to make available public records as provided by State law or
this Charter.
ARTICLE V. BOARDS, COMMISSIONS AND COMMITTEES
Section 5.01. Establishment.
The Council may establish Boards in addition to those re-
quired by State law and shall specify the title, duties, length
of term, qualifications of members and other appropriate mat-
ters. The Council may reduce or increase a Board's duties,
transfer duties from one Board to another or dissolve any
Board, except as otherwise provided by State law or this
Charter.
Section 5.02. Appointment; removal.
The Council shall, subject to the requirements of State law,
seek to provide broad representation on all Boards. The Council
shall establish procedures to give at least thirty days' notice of
vacancies before they are filled and shall encourage nominations
by citizens. The Council shall establish conditions for the re-
moval of members for just cause, consistent with State law. (Ord
No. 85-3227, § 2(2), 3-12-85)
Section 5.03. Rules.
A. The Council shall establish rules and procedures for the
operation of all Boards, which must include but are not limited
Supp. No. 24 10
CHARTER Art VI, § 6.64
to, the adoption of by-laws and rules pertaining to open
meetings.
B. The Council shall specify, for each Board, methods for
informal and formal communication with Council, time sched-
ules for the completion of reports requested by Council and
such rules as it deems appropriate.
C. A Board may establish additional rules and procedures
that are consistent with State law, Council rules, and this
Charter.
ARTICLE VI. CAMPAIGN CONTRIBUTIONS
AND EXPENDITURES
Section 6.01. Limitations on . the amount of campaign
contributions.
The Council, by ordinance, shall prescribe limitations on the
amount of campaign contributions made by an individual or political
committee to a candidate for election to Council. (Ord. No. 77-2826,
§ II, 3.15-77)
Section 6.02. Disclosure of contributions and expenditures
The Council, by ordinance, may prescribe procedures requiring,
immediately before and after each regular, special, primary, or
run-off election, the disclosure of the amount, source and kind of
contributions received and expenditures made by (1) each candi-
date for election to Council and (2) any and all other persons,
for the purpose of aiding or securing the candidate's nomination
or election. (Ord. No. 85-3228, § 1, 3-12-85)
Section 6.03. Definition.
Within this article an expenditure or contribution does not
mean a person's time donated to aid or promote a candidate's
nomination or election.
Section 6.04. Violations.
The Council, by ordinance, shall prescribe (1) penalties for the
violation of the contribution limitations and disclosure require-
Supp. Na 24
11
Art. V11, § 7.01 IOWA CITY CODE
ments it establishes pursuant to this section and (2) when appro.
priate, conditions for the revocation of a candidate's right to
serve on Council if elected, consistent with State law. (Ord. No.
85-3227, § 2(2), 3-12-85)
ARTICLE VII. INITIATIVE AND REFERENDUM
Section 7.01. General provisions.
A. Authority.
(1) Initiative. The qualified electors have the right to propose
ordinances to the Council and, if the Council fails to adopt
an ordinance so proposed without any change in substance,
to have the ordinance submitted to the voters at an election.
(2) Referendum. The qualified electors have the right to re-
quire reconsideration by the Council of an existing ordi-
nance and, if the Council fails to repeal such ordinance, to
have it submitted to the voters at an election.
(3) Definition. Within this article, "ordinance" means all
measures of a legislative nature, however designated,
which (a) are of a permanent rather than temporary
character and (b) include a proposition enacting,
amending or repealing a new or existing law, policy or
plan, as opposed to one providing for the execution or
administration of a law, policy or plan already enacted
by Council.
B. Limitations.
(1) Subject matter. The right of initiative and referendum
shall not extend to any of the following:
(a) Any measure of an executive or administrative
nature.
(b) The City budget.
(c) The appropriation of money.
(d) The levy of taxes or special assessments.
(e) The issuance of General Obligation and Revenue Bonds.
(fl The letting of contracts.
(g) Salaries of City employees.
Supp. No. 24 12
I
CHARTER Art. VU, § 7.01
Any measure required to be enacted by State or fed-
eral law.
Amendments to this Charter.
Amendments affecting the City Zoning Ordinance, ex-
cept those affecting a tract of land two acres or more in
size.
Etesubmission. No initiative or referendum petition shall
oe filed within two years after the same measure or a
measure substantially the same has been submitted to
the voters at an election.
ouncil repeal, amendment and reenactment. No ordi-
nance proposed by initiative petition and adopted by
:he vote of the Council without submission to the vot-
ars, or adopted by the voters pursuant to this article,
may for two years thereafter be repealed or amended
except by a vote of the people, unless provision is
otherwise made in the original initiative ordinance. No
ordinance referred by referendum petition and repealed
by the vote of the Council without submission to the
voters, or repealed by the voters pursuant to this ar-
ticle, may be reenacted for two years thereafter except
by vote of the people, unless provision is otherwise
made in the original referendum petition.
C. Construction.
(1) Scope of power. It is intended that this article confer
broad initiative and referendum powers upon the quali-
fied voters of the City.
(2) Initiative. It is intended that (a) no initiative petition
will be invalid because it repeals an existing ordinance
in whole or in part by virtue of proposing a new ordi-
nance and (b) an initiative petition may amend an
existing ordinance.
(3) Referendum. It is intended that a referendum petition
may repeal an ordinance in whole or in part.
D. Effect of filing petition. The filing of an initiative or
referendum petition does not suspend or invalidate any ordi-
nance under consideration and such ordinance shall remain
I,, Supp. No. 45 13
Ark VII, § 7.01 IOWA CITY CODE
in full force and effect until its amendment or repeal by Coun-
cil pursuant to Section 7.05A or until a majority of the quali-
fied electors voting on an ordinance vote to repeal or amend the
ordinance and the vote is certified.
E. City obligations. An initiative or referendum vote which
repeals an existing ordinance in whole or in part does not affect
any obligations entered into by the City, its agencies or any
person in reliance on the ordinance during the time it was in
effect. (Ord. No. 85-3227, § 2(2), 3-12-85)
Section 7.02. Commencement of proceedings; affidavit.
A. Commencement. One or more qualified electors, hereinaf-
ter referred to as the "petitioners," may commence initiative or
referendum proceedings by filing with the City Clerk an affidavit
stating they will supervise the circulation of the petition and will
be responsible for filing it in proper form, stating their names
and addresses and specifying the address to which all relevant
notices are to be sent, and setting out in full the proposed initia-
tive ordinance or citing the ordinance sought to be reconsidered.
B. Affidavit. The City Clerk shall accept the affidavit for filing
if on its face it appears to have signatures of one or more quali-
fied electors. The City Clerk shall issue the appropriate petition
forms to the petitioners the same day the affidavit is accepted for
filing. The City clerk shall cause to be prepared and have avail-
able to the public, forms and affidavits suitable for the com-
mencement of proceedings and the preparation of initiative and
referendum petitions. (Ord. No. 85-3227, § 2(2), 3-12-85)
Section 7.03. Petitions; revocation of signatures.
A. Number of signatures. Initiative and referendum petitions
must be signed by qualified electors equal in number to at least
twenty-five percent of the number of persons who voted in the last
regular City election, but such signatures shall be no fewer than
two thousand five hundred qualified electors. Any petition that
does not, on its face, contain the minimum required signatures
defined herein shall be deemed insufficient for filing under this
article, and no supplementary petition shall be permitted.
Supp. No. 45 14
CHARTER Art. VII, § 7.03
B. Form and content. All papers of a petition prepared for
filing must be substantially uniform in size and style and must
be assembled as one instrument. Each person signing shall pro-
vide, and the petition form shall provide space for, the signature,
printed name, and address of the person signing, the date the
signature is executed, and any other information required by
City Council. The form shall also provide space for the signer's
birthdate, but a failure to enter a birthdate shall not invalidate a
signer's signature. Petitions prepared for circulation must con-
tain or have attached thereto throughout their circulation the
full text of the ordinance proposed or sought to be reconsidered.
The petition filed with the city clerk need have attached to it only
one copy of the ordinance being proposed or referred.
C. Affidavit of circulator. Each paper of a petition containing
signatures must have attached to it when filed an affidavit exe-
cuted by a qualified elector certifying: the number of signatures
on the paper, that he or she personally circulated it, that all
signatures were affixed in his or her presence, that he or she
believes them to be genuine signatures of the persons whose
names they purport to be and that each signer had an opportu-
nity before signing to read the full text of the ordinance proposed
or sought to be reconsidered. Any person filing a false affidavit
will be liable to criminal penalties as provided by State law.
D. Time for filing initiative petitions. Signatures on an ini-
tiative petition must be secured and the petition filed within
six months after the date the affidavit required under Section
7.02A was filed.
E. Time for filing referendum petitions. Referendum peti-
tions may be filed within sixty days after final adoption by
the Council of the ordinance sought to be reconsidered, or sub-
sequently at any time more than two years after such final
adoption. The signatures on a referendum petition must be
secured during the sixty days after such final adoption; how-
ever, if the petition is filed more than two years after final
adoption, the signatures must be secured within six months
after the date the affidavit required under Section 7.02A was
filed.
Supp. No. 45
115
Art. VII, § 7.03 rOWA CITY CODE
F. Revocation of signature. Prior to the time a petition is
filed with the City Clerk, a signatory may revoke his or her
signature for any reason by filing with the City Clerk a state-
ment of his or her intent to revoke his or her signature. After
a petition is filed a signatory may not revoke his or her signa-
ture. The City Clerk shall cause to be prepared and have
available to the public, forms suitable for the revocation of
petition signatures. (Ord. No. 85-3227, § 2(2), 3-12-85; Ord. No.
90-3462, § 1, 6.26-90)
Section 7.04. Procedure after filing.
A. Certificate of city clerk; amendment. Within twenty days
after a petition is filed which contains the minimum required
signatures, as set forth in Section 7.03.A above, the City Clerk
shall complete a certificate as to the petition's sufficiency. If the
petition is insufficient, the Clerk's certificate shall specify the
particulars wherein the petition is defective. The Clerk shall also
promptly send a copy of the certificate to the petitioners by reg-
istered mail. A petition certified insufficient may be amended
once, provided, however, that one or more of the original peti-
tioners files a notice of intention to amend the original petition,
such notice to be filed with the City Clerk within two days after
receiving a copy of the certificate, and the petitioner also files a
supplementary petition upon additional papers within fifteen days
after receiving a copy of such certificate. Such supplementary
petition shall comply with the requirements of subsections B and
C of Section 7.03. Within fifteen days after a supplementary pe-
tition is filed, the City Clerk shall complete a certificate as to the
sufficiency of the petition, as amended and supplemented, and
shall promptly send a copy of such certificate to the petitioners by
registered mail, as in the case of an original petition. If a petition
or amended petition is certified sufficient, or if the petition or
amended petition is certified insufficient and one or more of the
petitioners do not request Council review under subsection B of
this Section within the time prescribed, the City Clerk shall
promptly present the certificate to the Council.
B. Council review. If a petition has been certified insufficient
by the City Clerk and one or more of the petitioners do not file
notice of intention to amend it or if an amended petition has been
Supp. No. 45 16
CHARTER Art. VII, § 7.05
certified insufficient by the City Clerk, one or more of the peti-
tioners may, within two days after receiving a copy of such certif-
icate, file with the City Clerk a request that it be reviewed by the
Council. The Council shall review the certificate at its next meet-
ing following the filing of such a request, but not later than
thirty days after the filing of the request for review, and shall
rule upon the sufficiency of the petition.
C. Court review; new petition. Each qualified elector has a
right to judicial review of Council's determination as to the suffi-
ciency of a petition. Proceedings for judicial review will be equi-
table in nature and must be filed in the State District Court for
Johnson county. The right to judicial review is conditioned upon
the timely filing of a request for Council review under Section
7.0413, and the filing of the petition for court review within thirty
days after determination by Council as to the sufficiency of the
petition: A determination of insufficiency, even if sustained upon
court review, shall not prejudice the filing of a new petition for
the same purpose.
D. Validity of signatures. A petition shall be deemed sufficient
for the purposes of this article if it contains valid signatures in
the number prescribed by Section 7.03 and is timely filed; even
though the petition may contain one or more invalid signatures.
A signature shall be deemed valid unless it is not the genuine
signature of the qualified elector whose name it purports to be, or
it was not voluntarily and knowingly executed. A valid signature
need not be in the identical form in which the qualified elector's
name appears on the voting rolls, nor may a signature be deemed
invalid because the address accompanying the name on the peti-
tion is different from the address for the same name on the
n J✓,� ( currant votin rolls if the qualified elector's birth date is pro-
l/ vi a an is shown on the voting rolls. (Ord. No. 85.3227, § 2(2),
3-12-85; Ord. No. 90-3462, § 2, 6-26.90)
Section 7.05. Action on petitions.
A. Action by council. When an initiative or referendum peti-
tion has been determined sufficient, the Council shall promptly
consider the proposed initiative ordinance or reconsider the re-
ferred ordinance. If the Council fails to adopt a proposed initia-.
Supp. No. 45 17
Art. VII, § 7.05 IOWA CITY CODE
tive ordinance and fails to adopt an ordinance which is similar in
substance within sixty days, or if the Council fails to repeal the
referred ordinance within thirty days after the date the petition
was finally determined sufficient, it shall submit the proposed or
referred ordinance to the qualified electors of the city as herein.
after prescribed. The council shall submit to the voters any ordi-
nance which has been proposed or referred in accordance with
the provisions of this Article unless the petition is deemed insuf-
ficient pursuant to Section 7.04. If at any time more than thirty
days before a scheduled initiative or referendum election the
Council adopts the proposed initiative ordinance or adopts an
ordinance which is similar in substance or if the Council repeals
a referred ordinance, the initiative or referendum proceedings
shall terminate and the proposed or referred ordinance shall not
be submitted to the voters.
B. Submission to voters. The vote of the city on a proposed or
referred ordinance shall be held at the regular city election or at
the general election which next occurs more than forty days after
the expiration of the appropriate sixty or thirty -day period pro-
vided for consideration or reconsideration in Section 7.05A, pro- j
vided, however, that the council may provide for a special refer- 1
endum election on a referred ordinance any time after the expiration
of the thirty -day period provided for reconsideration in Section
7.05A. Copies of the proposed or referred ordinance shall be made
available to the qualified electors at the polls and shall be adver-
tised at the city's expense in the manner required for "questions"
in Section 376.5 of the Iowa Code. The subject matter and pur-
pose of the referred or proposed ordinance shall be indicated on
the ballot. (Ord. No. 77-2858, § 2, 9-16-77; Ord. No. 85-3227,
§ 2(2), 3-12-85)
Section 7.06. Results of election.
A. Initiative. If a majority of the qualified electors voting
on a proposed initiative ordinance vote in its favor, it shall be
considered adopted upon certification of the election results
and shall be treated in all respects in the same manner as
ordinances of the same kind adopted by the Council, except
as provided in Section 7.0113(3). If conflicting ordinances are
Supp. No. 45
18
CHARTER Art. VII, § 7.06
approved by majority vote at the same election, the one re-
ceiving the greatest number of affirmative votes shall prevail
to the extent of such conflict.
B. Referendum. If a majority of the qualified electors
voting on a referred ordinance vote against it, it shall be con-
sidered repealed upon certification of the election results.
Supp. No. 45 18.1
( 4
CHARTER Art. VU1, § 8.02
Section 7.07. Prohibition on establishment of stricter condi-
tions or requirements.
The Council may not set, except by Charter amendment,
conditions or requirements affecting initiative and referendum
which are higher or more stringent than those imposed by
this Charter.
ARTICLE VIII. CHARTER AMENDMENTS AND REVIEW
Section 8.01. Charter amendments.
This Charter may be amended only by one of the following
methods:
A. The Council, by resolution, may submit a proposed
amendment to the voters at a City election, and a proposed
amendment becomes effective when approved by a majority
of those voting.
B. The Council, by ordinance, may amend the Charter. How-
ever, within thirty days of publication of the ordinance, if a
petition signed b eligible lectors of the City equal in number to
n percent o t e persons who voted at the last preceding regular
City election is filed with the council, the Council must submit
t amending ordinance to the voters at a City election, and the
amen ent does not become effective until approved by a major-
ity of th6isevoting.
C. If a petition signe eligible lectors of the City equal in
number to'ten percent of the persons who voted at the last pre-
ceding regular City election is filed with the Council proposing
an amendment to the Charter, the Council must submit the
proposed amendment to the voters at a City election, and the
amendment becomes effective if approved by a majority of those
voting. (Ord. No. 85-3227, § 2(2) 3-12-85)
Section 8.02. Charter review commission.
The Council, using the procedures prescribed in Article V,
shall establish a Charter Review Commission at least once
Supp. No. 33 19
Art VIII, § 8.02 IOWA CITY CODE
every ten years following the effective date of this Charter.
The Commission, consisting of at least nine members, shall
review the existing Charter and may, within twelve months
recommend any Charter amendments that it deems fit. The
Council shall submit such amendments to the voters in the
form prescribed by the Commission, and an amendment be-
comes effective when approved by a majority of those voting.
The Commission may also recommend to the Council that it
exercise its power of amendment pursuant to Section 8.01B of
this Charter on a matter recommended by the Commission. (Ord.
No. 85-3227, § 2(2), 3-12-85)
[The next page is 711
Supp. No. 33 20
City, of lava City
MEMORANDUM
Date: June 10, 1994
o: City Departments
Fro • Marian K. Karr, ity Clerk
Re: City Charter
Every ten years the Iowa City Charter is reviewed by a Commission appointed by the City
Council. A nine member Charter Review Commission was appointed by Council on May 10 and
has begun this review process.
The Commission is soliciting input from staff on any concerns you may have with the present
Charter. Please review the attached Charter and forward your comments directly to me. The
Commission will consider your comments in their deliberations and may call upon you to attend
one of their meetings.
Attachment: Iowa City Charter
cc: Charter Review Commission
bc5-5
e
� 'Ol
9 N 11.-13 H 3)l V
JO %3)(1 3H 1 WO�J J
Art. 11, § 2.04 IOWA CITY CODE
large are to serve for terms of four years, and other Councilmembers
are to serve for terms of two years. Commencing at the next
regular City election, and at all subsequent regular City elec-
tions, all Councilmembers elected to fill the positions of those
whose terms expire shall be elected for terms of four years.
Section 2.05. Compensation.
The Council, by ordinance, shall prescribe the compensation of
the Mayor and the other Council members, and the Council shall
not adopt such an ordinance during the months of November and
December immediately following a regular City election (Ord.
No. 85-3227, § 2(2), 3-12-85)
Section 2.06. Mayor.
A. Immediately following the beginning of the terms of
Councilmembers elected at the regular City election, the Council
shall meet and elect from among its members the Mayor and
Mayor pro tem for a term of two years.
B. The Mayor is a voting member of the Council, the official
representative of the City, presiding officer of the Council and its
policy spokesman. The Mayor shall present to the City no later
than February 28, an annual State of the City message.
C. The Mayor pro tem shall act as Mayor during the absence of
the Mayor. (Ord. No. 85-3227, § 2(2), 3-12-85)
Section 2.07. General powers and duties.
All powers of the City are vested in the Council, except as
otherwise provided by State law or this Charter. (Ord. No. 85-3227,
§ 2(2), 3-12-85)
Section 2.08. Appointments.
A. The Council shall appoint the City Manager.
B. The Council shall appoint the City Clerk.
C. The Council shall appoint the City Attorney,ar
a
for e a
C.
The following people received letter (mailed 4/14/94) regarding
Charter Review Commission:
Page 1
Mr. David du N� Mr. Willa Dickens
34 N 7t venue �V 109 Green Mountain Drive
Iowa ty IA 52245 Iowa City IA 52245
Mr. John Balmer Ms. Peggy Doerge
10 Princeton Court 19 Wakefield Court
Iowa City IA 52245 Iowa City IA 52240
Mr. Richard Blum Mr. Robert Downer
2041 Rochester Court 2029 Rochester Court
Iowa City IA 52245 Iowa City IA 52245
Ms. Ann Bovbjerg Mr. Charlie Eastham
1710 Ridge Road 1152 E Court Street
Iowa City IA 52245 Iowa City IA 52240
Mr. Tim Brandt Mr. Bill Eginton
427 S Governor Street 209 Richards Street
Iowa City IA 52240 Iowa City IA 52246
Mr. Gerald Brossart
Mr. Paul Egli
Iowa State Bank
3 Melrose Place
P.O. Box 1700
Iowa City IA 52246
Iowa City IA 52244
Ms. Mary Geasland
Ms. Patt Cain
53 Regal Lane
806 Alpine Drive
Iowa City IA 52240
Iowa City IA 52245
Mr. Tom Gelman
Ms. Patricia Clifford
321 E. Market Street
930 W Park Road
Iowa City IA 52245
Iowa City IA 52246
Mr. Gary Goodwin N/A
Ms. Debra Conger_-tWailed
information"4/22/94.)
Mr. David Grady
636 S odge Street, #5
1945 Jeffrey Street
Io City IA 52240
Iowa City IA 52246
Mr. Casey Cook
Ms. Victoria Green
Carlson M �& McWil lams
1929 o uk Street N
225 N Mt Vernon Drive
Iowa City IA 52245
.jaWa City IA 52240
Ms. Carolyn Gross
Ms. Penny Davidsen < --- Not I.C.
820 Kirkwood Avenue
9 Fairview Knoll Resident
Iowa City IA 52240
Iowa City IA 52240
Ms. Lenore Hale
250 Black Springs Circle
Iowa City IA 52246
Mr. John Hayek
531 Kimball Road
Iowa City IA 52245
Ms. Patricia Hayek
531 Kimball Road
Iowa City IA 52245
Mr. Howard Horan
2407 Crestview Avenue
Iowa City IA 52245
Mr. Mike Huber
62 Jensen Court
Iowa City IA 52246
Mr. Andrew Ives, Jr.
1310 Teg Drive
Iowa City IA 52246
Ms. Catherine Johnson
242 Ferson Avenue
Iowa City IA 52246
Mr. Timothy Krumm
1430 Oaklawn Avenue
Iowa City IA 52245
Mr. Sheldon Kurtz
6 Glendale Terrace
Iowa City IA 52245
Ms. Vickie Lensing
2408 Mayfield Road
Iowa City IA 52245
Mr. Rob Lewis (Application
mailed on 4/20/94.)
508 Kirkwood Avenue
Iowa City IA 52240
Ms. Gertrude MacQueen
454 Lexington Avenue
Iowa City IA 52246
Mr. Barry Matsumoto
201 Ferson Avenue
Iowa City IA 52246
Ms. Nicki Maurer
1000 Oakcrest Street, #309
Iowa City IA 52246
Page 2
Mr. John McDonald
23 Rita Lyn Court
Iowa City IA 52245
Mr. Mike Messier
119 Montrose Avenue
Iowa City IA 52245
Mr. Joel Mintzer N/A
Mr. Larry Morgan
1416 Bristol Drive
Iowa City IA 52245
Mr. Tom Muller (Application
mailed on 4/19/94.)
1350 Burry Drive
Iowa City IA 52245
Ms. Margaret Nelson
235 Ferson Avenue
Iowa City IA 52246
Mr. Ted Nelson
235 Ferson Avenue
Iowa City IA 52246
Mr. Terrence Neuzil
2520 Mayfield Road
Iowa City IA 52245
Mr. Bill Nusser, Jr.
508 River Street
Iowa City IA 52246
Mr. Bill Nusser Sr.
1119 Dill Street
Iowa City IA 52246
Ms. Ann Parton
2006 Dunlap Court
Iowa City IA 52245
Ms. Joyce Patton
857 Normandy Drive
Iowa City IA 52246
Mr. John Pelton
704 Arbor Drive
Iowa City IA 52245
Ms. Kathy Penningroth
215 Woolf Avenue
Iowa City IA 52246
Mr. Jim Pugh
2263 S Riverside Drive
Iowa City IA 52246
Ms. Ann Rawland-Warner
839 Roosevelt Street
Iowa City IA 52240
Mr. Roger Reilly
146 Green Mountain Road
Iowa City IA 52245
Ms. Ann Rhodes
University of Iowa
University Relations
101 Jessup Hall
Iowa City IA 52242
Mr. Clayton Ringgenberg
822 Juniper Drive
Iowa City IA 52245
Mr. Glenn Roberts
8 Green Mountain Drive
Iowa City IA 52245
Mr. Keith Ruff
601 S Gilbert Street, #611
Iowa City IA 52240
Mr. Tim Shields
64 Gleason Drive
Iowa City IA 52240
Ms. Janice Sines
207 Black Springs Circle
Iowa City IA 52246
Mr. Gregory Smith
1326 Santa Fe Drive
Iowa City IA 52246
Mr. Eldon Snyder
1282 Oakes Drive
Iowa City IA 52245
Mr. Mark Thompson
1138 Village Farm Court
Iowa City IA 52240
Ms. A.K. Traw
411 MacBride Drive
Iowa City IA 52246
Mr. Craig Welt
1902 Graslon Drive
Iowa City IA 52246
Mr. Dale Welt
602 5th Avenue
Iowa City IA 52245
Mr. Tom Werd sch
3 Ever Place w
Iow ity IA 52245
Ms. Mary Wiedeman
1308 Muscatine Avenue
Iowa City IA 52240
Ms. Nancy Willis
333 Magowan
Iowa City IA 52246
Ms. Betty Winokur
420 Magowan Avenue
Iowa City IA 52246
Page 3
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C�BiL�R-Te /ate 7� Crnr�oz /�El/i� COmM/ss�in .
THE UNIVERSITY OF IOWA
April 20, 1994
The Honorable Susan Horowitz
Mayor, City of Iowa City
410 East Washington Street
Iowa City, IA 52240-1826
Dear Mayor Horowitz:
Re: Charter Review Commission
Thank you for your recent letter. I have served on two charter commissions. This
review could usefully benefit from some new hands.
Sincerely Yours,
David C. Baldus
Professor of Law
174=m
College of Law 280 Boyd Law Bldg. Iowa City, Iowa 52242-1113 FAX 319/335-9019
G��Il�o�fl aka c�GIl���9
William S. Carlson MAI
Clifford T. McClure MAI SRA
Ted E. McWilliams MAI SRA
April 15, 1994
Susan M. Horowitz, Mayor
410 East Washington Street
Iowa City, Iowa 52240-1826
Dear Susan,
Appraisers & Consultants of Real Estate
Kyran "Casey" Cook MAI
Iowa City/Cedar Rapids Office
Thank you for bringing the opening on the Charter Commission to
my attention. I must decline. I am currently involved on the
Neighborhood Open Space Committee, the Land Use and Urban Pattern
Task Force and we are expanding F.I.R.S.T. to include 15 Board
Members and a detailed schedule of activities.
Knowing the importance of this committee, I have passed the
materials to Gary Fink and Dan Hall. Both are long term
residents of Iowa City with a background of civic service. If
either decides to make application, I would encourage you and the
council to give their application strong consideration.
Susan, I also want you to know that I am personally grateful for
the time and care that you continue to give for Iowa City and for
people like me.
Sincerely,
Case Cook
cc/Larry Baker
Home Office: 800 Midland Building ■ Des Moines, Iowa 50309 ■ 515/244-2257 ■ FAX 515/244-3003
Iowa City/Cedar Rapids Office: 1929 Keokuk Street 0 Iowa City. Iowa 52240 ■ 319/351-2044 0 FAX 319-351-0563
'90�'"
1k
DATE: April 27, 1994
TO: Susan
FROM: Marian
RE: Initiative/Referendum
As I mentioned to you - the State Legislature left the present law
in tack. Good news, bad news. we still have the ability to retain
the process in our present Charter but it's certainly not over and
will be considered again next year.
As you know it's not the process that lends way to the controversy.
Rather its the lack of direction given to the Commissioner of
Elections to place such questions on the ballot. That's what
happened in Clinton. As I understand it (as outlined by Kent
Sovern from the League) a petition was filed with the proper amount
of signatures, certified and forwarded to the Clinton Commissioner
for preparation of a ballot. The Elections Commissioner then
reviewed the State Code and discovered he was not directed to
prepare a ballot under those circumstances. Rather the law was
silent on the matter. Questions then arose regarding the procedure
and the controversy began. Kent felt very sure that the Legislature
would consider and abolish the procedure this year. That didn't
happen. But he feels it will come up next session. For that reason
I think it is important that the Charter Review Commission be
briefed.
Possible options the Commission may wish to consider are:
they may recommend changes and take the chance that the
Legislature will leave the provision; or
they may recommend removal of the provision, not take up any
time making changes or risking State abolishment of the
provision after their work; or
they may wait to consider any changes until after the session
is over (and providing the session is over prior to the end of
their one year term); or
they may wish to consider recommending to Council the City
write a letter to legislators encouraging the preservation of
the provision and asking for State Code clarification in
directing the Commissioner of Elections to honor ballot
requests filed under this provision.
The last option could effect the meeting schedule of the Commission
in that the letter should be received prior to the legislative
session or certainly discussion of that issue.
You also wanted me to remind you that the maximum life of the
Commission is 12 months. This doesn't preclude the Commission from
making their recommendation earlier than 12 months, subject to
Council review and the possibility of reconvening should it be
necessary within that 12 month period.
Food for thought.
necessary.
8b;U"c coP Y .� rtit`
c r►L
I will be happy to discuss further items as
City of Iowa City
MEMORANDUM
Date: April 8, 1994
To: City Council
From: Karin Franklin, Director, Dept. of Planning & Comm
Re:
Community Planning & Visioning Project -Task Forces
We received 131 applications for the nine Task Forces of the Community Planning & Visioning
Project and the Charter Review effort. The nine Task Forces were compiled based on the first
choice of each of the applicants. There are only four people who are on Task Forces of their
second choice. The Charter Review Commission will be appointed through a separate process
as set out in the City's Charter. Applicants who chose Charter Review as their first choice will
be sent the appropriate application.
The response to this project was excellent. It is gratifying to see so many well -qualified people
committed to their community's future. Unfortunately, some of those who applied will not be able
to participate in the task force groups. There will be plenty of opportunity for their participation
in the overall process, however, as this project moves through boards, commissions, and the City
Council.
Attached are lists for each of the Task Forces with the names and addresses of the participants,
the staff facilitator, and the date, place and time of their first meeting. The Task Force meetings
will be open to the public; however, participation will be limited to the Task Force members.
Confirmation of these appointments will be on the Council agenda for April 12; a discussion item
is also scheduled for the April 11 work session.
cc: City Manager
City Clerk r/
bc5-1
ARTS, CULTURE & HUMAN DEVELOPMENT
Peggy Doerge -
Harold B. Engen -
Clark Houghton -
Jody Hovland -
Mike Huber -
Christine K. Pacek -
Cheryl J. Schlote -
Eldon Snyder -
Charles T. Traw -
Facilitator - Susan Craig
19 Wakefield Court
3029 Cornell
920 River Street
1429 Glendale Road
62 Jensen Court
2049 Tanglewood Place
2713 E. Court Street
1282 Oakes Drive
411 MacBride Drive
First meeting: Wednesday, April 20, 7:00 P.M., ICPL Board Room
ppddir\taskforc.lst
Gerald A. Brossart
William Gerhard -
Derek Maurer -
Lynn E. Rowat -
Loren Schmitt -
Mark Smith -
Rich Vogelzang -
Tom Werderitsch -
Bruce Wheaton -
ECONOMIC WELL-BEING
Facilitator - Stephen Atkins
30 Phoenix Place
1109 Prairie du Chien
328 South Governor Street
217 Post Road
1220 Village Road, Unit 14
205 North Westminster
1640 Hollywood Boulevard
3 Evergreen Place
227 Fairview Avenue
First meeting: Wednesday, April 27, 7:00 P.M., Council Chambers
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION
Kerry M. Fitzpatrick -
Michael Garvin -
Marc Libants -
Victor O. Marz, Jr. -
John Ockenfels -
Mark Phillips -
Frieda Shannon -
Robert M. Sierk -
Ron Vogel -
Facilitator - Monica Moen
132 Penfro Drive
824 E. College Street
225 E. Washington Street
630 Ronalds Street
1208 Michelle Court
1165 Oakes Drive
112 S. Summit Street
1043 Glendale Road
307 Third Avenue
First meeting: Wednesday, April 20, 7:00 P.M., City Manager's Conference Room
HOUSING
Facilitator - Marianne Milkman
Paula Brandt -
824 N. Gilbert Street
Robert C. Carlson -
1122 Penkridge Drive
Jason Chen -
1182 E. Court Street
Carolyn Corbin -
712 N. Gilbert Street
Susan Dulek -
201 S. Lowell
Charles Eastham -
1152 E. Court
Mark F. Kamps -
16 Galway Place
Betty Kelly -
1108 Sunset Street
Eric A. Nilausen -
1813 Morningside Drive
First meeting: Tuesday, April 19, 7:00 P.M., Senior Center Classroom
LAND USE AND URBAN PATTERN
W. Michael Blair -
John S. Casko -
Gertrud Champe -
Casey Cook -
Steven L. Droll -
Vicki Lensing -
Nancy Ostrognai -
Douglas S. Russell -
Robert J. Saunders -
Facilitator - Karin Franklin
8 Triangle Place
415 Woodridge Avenue
521 Melrose Avenue
1 Oak Park Court
3312 Arbor Drive
2408 Mayfield Road
2917 Sweet Briar
722 North Lucas
320 E. Fairchild
First meeting: Wednesday, April 27, 7:00 P.M., City Manager's Conference Room
PARKS, RECREATION & OPEN SPACE
Eric L. Engh -
Richard Hoppin -
Kevin Houlahan -
Jean Kistler Kendall -
Deb Liddell -
Dee W. Norton -
Janelle R. Rettig -
Maris Snider -
Bill Snider -
Facilitator - Terry Trueblood
881 Park Place
426 Lee Street
1020 Tower Court
2585 Bluffwood Lane
2608 E. Court Street
920 Ginter Avenue
3013 Cornell Avenue
300 Melrose Court
300 Melrose Court
First meeting: Monday, April 25, 7:00 P.M., Recreation Center Room B
John Beasley -
James R. Berry -
Richard Blum -
Ann Bovbjerg -
Mitchell F. Jones -
Terrence L. Neuzil -
Gregory M. Smith -
Steven L. Stimmel -
Craig Welt -
PUBLIC SAFETY
Facilitator - Chief R. J. Winkelhake
602 N. First Avenue
2669 Hickory Trail
2041 Rochester Court
1710 Ridge Road
212 Raven Street
2520 Mayfield Road
1326 Santa Fe Drive
204 N. Mt. Vernon Drive
1902 Graslon Drive
First meeting: Tuesday, April 19, 7:00 P.M., Lobby Conference Room
Sara Mehlin Anolik
Lowell Brandt -
Barbara Curtin -
Carrie Norton -
Jennifer Olson -
Patrick C. Peters -
Jim Swaim -
Linda A. Whitaker -
Cheryl Whitney -
SOCIAL SERVICES
Facilitator - Marge Penney
1020 Ronalds Street
824 N. Gilbert Street
224 N. Lucas
920 Ginter Avenue
805 Second Avenue
342 Finkbine Lane
1024 Woodlawn
514 Stuart Court
325 Ferson
First meeting: Thursday, April 21, 7:00 P.M., City Manager's Conference Room
Tim M. Clancy -
Paul A. Egli -
Del Holland -
Howard Horan -
Catherine Johnson -
Gregory Kovaciny -
Brian McClatchey -
Larry F. Morgan -
Frederic W. Yocum, Jr. -
TRANSPORTATION
Facilitator - Jeff Davidson
302 S. Gilbert, #1216
3 Melrose Place
1039 E. College Street
2407 Crestview Avenue
242 Ferson Avenue
521 Clark Street
220 N. Lucas
1416 Bristol Drive
820 Spencer Drive
First meeting: Tuesday, April 19, 7:00 P.M., City Manager's Conference Room
o-�u-�✓LC�P
i
..�il�Jf.QPJ � �liece�J �� ��
Community
Prof Elie
for the
Iowa City Area
July 1993
1993
Community Profile
for the Iowa City Area
Prepared by:
Department of Planning & Community Development
410 E. Washington St.
Iowa City, Iowa 52240
(319) 356-5230
Karin Franklin, Director of Planning & Community Development
David Schoon, Economic Development Coordinator
Kathy Mills, Sandra Monck, Planning Interns
This booklet contains general demographic information for the Greater Iowa City Area. It is
intended to give its readers a general overview of the economic condition of the Iowa City Area
and the factors which influence the economy's development. More detailed information may be
obtained by contacting the Economic Development Division of the Iowa City Department of
Planning and Community Development or by consulting the sources cited in this booklet.
All reasonable care has been given to ensure the accuracy of information contained in this
publication. We acknowledge that printed material is subject to errors. Verification of information
may be obtained by calling the Iowa City Department of Planning and Community Development
or by directly checking sources cited in booklet.
1993
Community Profile
for the Iowa City Area
TABLE OF CONTENTS
PAGE
POPULATION............................................................ 1
EMPLOYMENT -WORKFORCE ................................................. 7
INCOME................................................................ 14
GOVERNMENT & TAXES .................................................... 15
INDUSTRY............................................................... 18
CONSTRUCTION & MINING .................................................. 21
24
HOUSING...............................................................
FINANCE, INSURANCE,&
REAL ESTATE .........................................
31
RFTAII-WWn1 FSAI-F........................................................
32
SERVICE INDUSTRIES...................................................... 39
TRANSPORTATION, COMMUNICATIONS, & UTILITIES ............................... 41
HEALTH................................................................ 49
EDUCATION............................................................. 50
UNIVERSITY OFIOWA...................................................... 52
RECREATION & CULTURE ................................................... 55
POPULATION BY CENSUS TRACT .............................................. 57
CITY & COUNTY TELEPHONE LISTS ............................................ 59
POPULATION
POPULATION OF JOHNSON COUNTY MUNICIPALITIES'
city
1970 1980 1990
Iowa City
46,850
50,508
59,738
Coralvillez
6,130
7,687
10,347
Hills
507
547
662
Lone Tree
834
1,040
979
North Liberty
1,055
2,046
2,926
Oxford
666
676
663
Solon
837
969
1,050
Swisher
417
654
645
Shueyville
154
287
223
Tiffin
299
413
460
University Heights
1,265
1,069
1,042
Johnson County incorporated
59,014
65,896
78,735
Johnson County unincorporated
13,113
15,821
17,384
Johnson County total
72,127
81,717
96,119
'Incorporated places
2Coralville's Special Census, 1992: 11,998
SOURCE: U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE, BUREAU OF CENSUS, CENSUS OF POPULATION, 1970, 1980, & 1990.
POPULATION PROJECTIONS
Iowa City Johnson County
Population Population
1995
61,400
98,900
2000
65,900
105,000
2005
69,000
109,600
2010
72,900
115,000
SOURCE: IOWA CITY DEPARTMENT OF PLANNING AND COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT, MAY 1992.
Iowa City Community Profile
1 Compiled June 1993
SELECTED POPULATION CHARACTERISTICS, 1990
Johnson
Iowa
North
University
U.S.
Iowa
Co.
City
Coralville
Liberty
Heights
Total Population
248,709,873
2,776,755
96,119
59,738
10,347
2,926
1,042
SEX
Mate
121,239,418
1,344,802
47,601
29,560
5,136
1,430
486
Female
127,470,455
1,431,953
48,518
30,178
5,211
1,496
556
AGE
Under 5 years
18,354,443
193,203
6,157
3,317
771
334
77
5 to 17 years
45,249,989
525,677
13,190
6,758
1,344
552
117
18 to 20 years
11,726,868
131,299
10,600
9,331
395
86
24
21 to 24 years
15,010,898
152,414
13,267
10,810
1,307
209
57
25 to 44 years
80,754,835
823,940
33,420
19,305
4,790
1,319
402
45 to 54 years
25,223,086
274,428
7,198
3,694
671
210
118
55 to 59 years
10,531,756
122,335
2,674
1,332
233
46
53
60 to 64 years
10,616,167
127,353
2,475
1,268
255
46
43
65 to 74 years
18,106,558
226,961
3,903
2,101
324
68
89
75 to 84 years
10,055,108
143,890
2,332
1,343
188
42
48
85 years and over
3,080,165
55,255
903
479
69
14
14
Median age
32.9
34.0
27.3
24.9
28.7
28.2
36.2
Under 18 years
63,604,432
718,880
19,347
10,075
2,115
886
194
Percent of total population
25.6
25.9
20.1
16.9
20.4
30.3
18.6
65 years and over
31,241,831
426,106
7,138
3,923
581
124
151
Percent of total population
12.6
15.3
7.4
6.6
5.6
4.2
14.5
HOUSEHOLDS BY TYPE
Total households
91,947,410
1,064,325
36,067
21,951
4,605
1,128
474
Family households (families)
64,517,947
740,819
20,317
10,836
2,373
757
294
Manied-couple families
50,708,322
629,893
17,158
8,917
1,881
643
262
Percent of total households
55.1
59.2
47.6
40.6
40.8
57.0
55.3
Other family, male householder
3,143,582
25,785
755
423
100
31
9
Other family, female householder
10,666,043
85,141
2,404
1,496
392
83
23
Non -family households
27,429,463
323,506
15,750
11,115
2,232
371
180
Percent of total households
29.8
30.4
43.7
50.6
48.5
32.9
38.0
Householder living alone
22,580,420
275,466
10,026
6,523
1,622
262
149
Householder 65 years and over
8,824,845
130,964
2,144
1,306
195
45
40
Persons living in households
242,012,129
2,677,235
86,967
51,370
9,848
2,926
1,042
Persons per household
2.63
2.52
2.41
2.34
2.14
2.59
2.20
GROUP QUARTERS
Persons living in group quarters
6,697,744
99,520
9,152
8,368
499
0
0
Institutionalized persons
3,334,018
47,841
1,081
385
499
0
0
Other persons in group quarters
3,363,726
51,679
8,071
7,983
0
0
0
RACE AND HISPANIC ORIGIN
White
199,686,070
2,683,090
89,649
54,410
9,523
2,896
1,010
Black
29,986,060
48,090
1,979
1,516
384
6
6
Percent of total population
12.1
1.7
2.1
2.5
3.7
0.2
0.6
American Indian, Eskimo, or Aleut
1,959,234
7,349
176
116
37
0
4
Percent of total population
0.8
0.3
0.2
0.2
0.4
0.0
0.4
Asian or Pacific Islander
7.273,662
25,476
3,837
3,341
340
11
21
Percent of total population
2.9
0.9
4.0
5.6
3.3
0.4
2.T
Other race
9,804,847
12,750
478
355
63
13
1
Hispanic origin (of any race)
22,354,059
32,647
1,435
1,016
190
48
15
Percent of total population
9.0
1.2
1.5
1.7
1.8
1.6
1.4
Total Housing Units
102,263,678
1 1,143,669
37,210
22,464
4,757
1,162
480
SOURCE: U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE, BUREAU OF CENSUS, 1990, CENSUS OF POPULATION.
Iowa City Community Profile
2 Compiled June 1993
IOWA'S 10 LARGEST CITIES
1970, 1980 & 1990
1970
1980
1990
1.
Des Moines '
200,587
Des Moines
191,003
Des Moines
193,187
2.
Cedar Rapids
110,642
Cedar Rapids
110,243
Cedar Rapids
108,751
3.
Davenport
98,469
Davenport
103,264
Davenport
95,333
4.
Sioux City
85,925
Sioux City
82,003
Sioux City
80,505
5.
Waterloo
75,533
Waterloo
75,985
Waterloo
66,467
6.
Dubuque
62,309
Dubuque
62,321
Iowa City
59,738
7.
Council Bluffs
60,348
Council Bluffs
56,449
Dubuque
57,546
8.
Iowa City
46,850
Iowa City
50,508
Council Bluffs
54,315
9.
Ames
39,505
Ames
45,775
Ames
47,198
10.
Clinton
34,719
Cedar Falls
36,322
Cedar Falls
34,298
SOURCE:
U.S. DEPARTMENT
OF COMMERCE,
BUREAU OF THE CENSUS, 1970, 1980, 1990 CENSUS OF POPULATION
POPULATION BY SEX AND RACE
Iowa City
1970
1980
1990
Total Population
46,850
50,508
59,738
Male
22,770
24,536
29,560
Female
24,080
25,972
30,178
Race
White
45,810
47,678
54,410
Black
463
990
1,516
Other
577
1,243
3,812
Persons of Spanish Origin
N/A
593
1,018
SOURCE: U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE, BUREAU OF CENSUS, 1970, 1980, 1990 CENSUS OF POPULATION
Iowa City Community Profile
3 Compiled June 1993
POPULATION
BY SEX AND AGE GROUPS
Johnson County
Sex -Age Groups
1980
1990
Under 5 years
5,311
6,157
Male
2,737
3,136
Female
2,574
3,021
5-9 years
4,503
5,807
Male
2,275
2,928
Female
2,228
2,879
10-14 years
4,966
4,862
Male
2,544
2,477
Female
2,422
2,385
15-19 years
8,677
8,758
Male
4,111
4,230
Female
4,566
4,528
20-24 years
16,068
17,630
Male
7,928
9,006
Female
8,140
8,624
25-34 years
18,261
19,530
Male
9,449
10,021
Female
8,812
9,509
35-44 Years
7,787
13,890
Male
3,889
6,950
Female
3,898
6,940
45-54 years
5,631
7,198
Male
2,756
3,548
Female
2,875
3,650
55-64 years
4,702
5,149
Male
2,257
2,475
Female
2,445
2,674
65-74 years
3,281
3,903
Male
1,386
1,778
Female
1,895
2,125
75 and over
2,530
3,235
Male
820
1,052
Female
1,710
2,183
Median
25.5
27.3
0
SOURCE: U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE, BUREAU OF THE CENSUS, 1980 & 1990 CENSUS OF POPULATION
Iowa City Community Profile
4 Compiled June 1993
MARITAL STATUS, 1990
Johnson County
(Population 15 Years and Over)
Male
Female
Total
Single
18,374
16,660
35,034
Married
17,869
17,680
35,549
Separated
289
372
661
Widowed
436
2,599
3,035
Divorced
2,092
2,922
5,014
TOTAL
39,060
40,233
79,293
SOURCE: U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE, BUREAU OF THE CENSUS, 1990 CENSUS OF POPULATION
FAMILY TYPE BY PRESENCE OF OWN CHILDREN, 1990
Johnson County
Married -Couple Female Householder
All Families Families No Husband Present
TOTAL
20,317
17,158
2,404
With own children under 18'
10,452
8,581
1,567
Number of children under 182
19,290
15,896
2,334
'The number of families with own children under 18 years old.
2The number of children under 18 years old in families with own children under 18 years old.
SOURCE: U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE, BUREAU OF THE CENSUS, 1980 & 1990 CENSUS OF POPULATION
Iowa City Community Profile
5 Compiled June 1993
SELECTED SOCIAL CHARACTERISTICS, 1990
Johnson
Iowa
North
University
U.S.
Iowa
Co.
City
Coralvllle
Liberty
Heights
URBAN AND RURAL RESIDENCE
Total population
248,709,873
2,776,755
96,119
59,736
10,347
2,898
1,042
Urban population
187,051,543
1,682,860
74,305
59,738
10,347
2,898
1,042
Percent of total population
75.2
60.6
77.3
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
Rural population
61,658,330
1,093,895
21,814
Percent of total population
24.8
39.4
22.7
Farm population
3,871,583
256,562
4,049
RESIDENCE IN 1985
Persons 5 years and over
230,445,777
2,583,526
89,933
56,379
9,589
2,519
965
Lived in same house
122,796,970
1,503,484
33,748
16,581
2,741
1,228
476
Lived in different house in U.S.
102,540,097
1,062,739
53,070
37,070
6,595
1,291
432
Same State
80,954,800
868,441
39,070
26,226
5,006
1,154
320
Same county
58,675,635
604,721
19,720
11,780
2,753
771
221
Different county
22,280,165
263,720
19,350
14,446
2,253
383
99
Different State
21,585,297
194,298
14,000
10,844
1,589
137
112
Lived abroad
5,108,710
17,303
3,117
2,728
1 253
0
1 57
DISABILITY OF CIVILIAN NON -
INSTITUTIONALIZED PERSONS
Persons 16 to 64 years
157,323,922
1,691,073
70,686
46,432
7,377
1,956
707
With a mobility or self -me limitation
7,214,762
150,571
3,821
2,181
173
58
16
With a mobility limitation
3,452,631
126,672
3,383
1,933
98
33
12
With a self -care limitation
5,383,939
38,543
882
501
119
39
10
With a work disability
12,826,449
128,258
3,401
1,925
485
167
47
In labor force
5,043,990
61,466
2,118
1,260
285
104
31
Prevented from working
6,594,029
54,152
896
426
148
42
10
Persons 65 years and over
29,563,511
391,572
6,754
3,710
563
102
151
With a mobility or self -care limitation
5,943,441
131,072
2,324
1,206
113
23
7
With a mobility limitation
4,611,920
114,873
2,158
1,126
82
23
5
With a self -care limitation
3,524,084
40,259
1 626
302
1 75
8
1 5
VETERAN STATUS
Civilian veterans 16 years and over
27,481,055
310,122
7,708
4,125
978
169
106
65 years and over
7,158,654
84,788
1,668
965
134
8
39
NATIVITY AND PLACE OF BIRTH
Native population
228,942,557
2,733,439
90,972
55,412
9,859
2,860
967
Percent born in State of residence
67.1
78.8
68.6
63.6
68.8
84.9
58.0
Foreign -barn population
19,767,316
43,316
5,147
4,326
488
38
75
Entered the U.S. 1980 to 1990
8,663,627
19,278
3,640
1 3,176
328
1 ILL
41.
The user should note that these data are based on a sample, subject to sampling variability, and that there are limitations to many of these
data.
SOURCE: U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE, BUREAU OF CENSUS, 1990 CENSUS OF POPULATION.
Iowa City Community Profile
6 Compiled June 1993
EMPL O YMENT- WORKFORCE
PLACE OF RESIDENCE EMPLOYMENT DATA'
Johnson County
Resident Civilian
Year
Labor Force
1980
43,720
1985
54,750
1990
61,900
1991
63,100
1992
64,800
Resident Total
Employment
42,190
53,040
60,900
62,000
63,600
Unemployment
Rate
3.5%
0
State
Unemployment
Rate
5.7%
7.9%
4.2%
4.6%
4.5%
'Place of residence concept - method by which an individual, unemployed or employed, is counted in the area where he/she lives
regardless of the area where he/she works.
SOURCE: "LABOR FORCE SUMMARY ANNUAL AVERAGES 1988-1991 and 1992", LABOR MARKET INFORMATION UNIT OF THE
IOWA DEPARTMENT OF EMPLOYMENT SERVICES
Iowa City Community Profile
7 Compiled June 1993
LABOR FORCE SUMMARY-JOHNSON COUNTY
Place of Work Employment Data'
(in thousands)
1980
1985
1990
1991
1992
Total Employment - Nonagricultural
43.0
48.5
56.1
56.9
58.6
Manufacturing
3.3
3.8
4.6
4.7
4.6
Durable Goods
0.8
0.8
1.4
1.4
1.5
Nondurable Goods
2.5
3.0
3.2
3.3
3.1
Nonmanufacturing
17.9
20.4
23.7
25.4
26.9
Construction and Mining
1.6
1.3
1.7
1.7
2.0
Transportation -Communication -Public Utilities
1.0
1.1
1.5
1.5
1.5
Wholesale and Retail Trade
7.9
9.3
10.9
11.1
11.2
Wholesale Trade
1.0
1.1
1.3
1.3
1.3
Retail Trade
6.8
8.2
9.6
9.8
9.8
Finance, Insurance & Real Estate
1.1
1.4
1.4
1.4
1.5
Services
6.3
7.4
9.9
10.2
10.7
Government
21.8
24.3
26.1
26.2
27.2
Federal
1.4
1.5
1.6
1.7
1.7
State
18.0
20.2
21.6
21.5
22.4
Local
2.4
2.7
2.9
3.0
3.1
'Nonagricultural wage and salary (except domesticities) by place of work.
NOTE: Detail may not add to total due to rounding. Place of Work Concept - method by which an employed individual is counted in
the area where he/she works regardless of the area where he/she lives.
SOURCE: UPDATED, BASED ON "LABOR FORCE SUMMARY ANNUAL AVERAGES 1988-1991 and 1992," IOWA DEPARTMENT
OF EMPLOYMENT SERVICES, LABOR MARKET INFORMATION UNIT
Iowa City Community Profile
Compiled June 1993
0
o E
3 m
a, 0
ma �2
LABOR SUPPLY & DEMAND
FOR IOWA CITY & SURROUNDING CITIES
Year Ending December 31, 1992
Professional,
Technical,
Machine
Bench
Structural
Managerial
Clerical
Sales
Service
Agriculture
Processing
Trades
Work
Work
Misc.
Total
Iowa City
Applicants
1,428
1,448
604
1,207
178
129
272
921
686
633
7,506
Openings
192
619
178
449
689
35
77
177
385
336
3,137
S/D Ratio
7.44
2.34
3.39
2.69
0.26
3.69
3.53
5.20
1.78
1.88
2.39
Cedar Rapids
Applicants
2,951
3,021
1,452
2.246
3,245
738
1,072
1,401
1,775
3,662
21,563
Openings
393
1.302
1,317
891
3,320
147
315
156
792
688
9.321
S/D Ratio
7.51
2.32
1.10
2.52
0.98
5.02
3.40
8.98
2.24
5.32
2.31
Washington
Applicants
95
237
91
275
106
68
164
101
150
134
1,421
Openings
13
61
33
59
35
26
22
80
66
48
443
S/D Ratio
7.31
3.89
2.76
4.66
3.03
2.62
7.45
1.26
2.27
2.79
3.21
Muscatine
Applicants
341
608
185
643
99
425
842
369
387
338
4,237
Openings
74
98
50
164
16
206
90
71
78
78
925- --
S/D Ratio
4.61
6.20
3.70
3.92
6.19
2.06
9.36
5.20
4.96
4.33
4.58
SOURCE: "LABOR MARKET INFORMATION STATEWIDE;' LABOR MARKET INFORMATION UNIT, IOWA DEPARTMENT OF EMPLOYMENT SERVICES,1992
SELECTED LABOR FORCE CHARACTERISTICS,1990
U.S.
Iowa
Johnson
Co.
Iowa
City
Coralville
North
Liberty
University
Heights
LABOR FORCE STATUS
Persons 16 years and over
191,829,271
2,131,703
78,541
50,565
8,456
2,058
860
In labor force
125,192,378
1,406,503
56,625
34,786
6,636
1,767
622
Percent in labor farce
65.3
66.0
72.1
68.8
78.5
85.9
72.3
Civilian labor force
123,473,450
1,403,883
56,570
34,746
6,623
1,767
620
Employed
115,681,202
1,340,242
54,591
33,465
6,381
1,712
607
Unemployed
7,792,248
63,641
1,979
1,281
242
55
13
Percent unemployed
6.3
4.5
3.5
3.7
3.7
3.1
2.1
Armed Forces
1,708,928
2,620
55
40
13
--
2
Not in labor force
66,646,893
725,200
21,916
15,779
1,820
291
238
Males 16 years and over
92,025,913
1,013,757
38,667
24,938
4,113
960
397
In labor force
68,509,429
759,871
29,446
18,113
3,190
886
319
Percent in labor force
74.4
75.0
76.2
72.6
77.6
92.3
80.4
Civilian labor force
66,986,201
757,590
29,396
18,073
3,182
886
317
Employed
62,704,579
720,821
28,220
17,251
3,088
858
307
Unemployed
4,281,622
36,769
1,176
822
94
28
10
Percent unemployed
6.4
4.9
4.0
4.5
3.0
3.2
3.2
Armed Forces
1,523,228
2,281
50
40
8
-
2
Not in labor force
23,516,484
253,886
9,221
6,825
923
74
78
Females 16 years and over
99,803,358
1,117,946
39,874
25,627
4,343
1,098
463
In labor force
56,672,949
646,632
27,179
16,673
3,446
881
303
Percent in labor force
56.8
57.8
68.2
65.1
79.3
80.2
65.4
Civilian labor force
56,487,249
646,293
27,174
16,673
3,441
881
303
Employed
52,976,623
619,421
26,371
16,214
3,293
854
300
Unemployed
3,510,626
26,872
803
459
148
27
3
Percent unemployed
6.2
4.2
3.0
2.8
4.3
3.1
1.0
Armed Forces
185,700
339
5
5
- -
0
Not in labor force
43,130,409
471,314
12,695
8,954
897
217
160
Females 16 years and over
99,803,358
1,117,946
39,874
25,627
4,343
1,098
463
With own children under 6 years
15,233,818
163,692
5,552
3,103
659
335
71
Percent in labor force
59.7
69.8
69.8
62.9
78.6
85.7
71.8
With own children 6 to 17 years only
16,490,186
190,115
4,944
2,572
546
196
39
Percent in labor force
75.0
81.8
84.9
82.2
90.8
100.0
92.3
CLASS OF WORKER
Employed persons 16 years and over
115,681,202
1,340,242
54,591
33,465
6,381
1,712
607
Private wage and salary workers
89,541,393
990,845
31,130
18,529
3,589
1,197
237
Government workers
17,567,100
192,239
19,701
13,282
2,539
424
321
Loral government workers
8,244,755
88,170
2,701
1,524
352
69
35
State government workers
5,381,445
74,535
15,428
10,757
1,954
329
274
Federal government workers
3,940,900
29,534
1,566
1,001
233
26
12
Self-employed workers
8,067,483
146,166
3,517
1,574
253
91
42
Unpaid family workers
505,226
1 10,992
1 243
1 80
1 - -
..
1 7
The user should note that these data are based on a sample, subject to sampling variability, and that there are limitations to many of these
data.
SOURCE: U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE, BUREAU OF CENSUS, 1990 CENSUS OF POPULATION.
Iowa City Community Profile
10 Compiled June 1993
SELECTED LABOR FORCE CHARACTERISTICS,1990 (continued)
U.S.
Iowa
Johnson
Co.
Iowa
City
Coralville
North
Liberty
University
Heights
OCCUPATION
Employed persons 16 years and over
115,681,202
1,340,242
54,591
33,465
6,381
1,712
607
Executive, administrative, and managerial
occupations
14,227,916
128,717
5,461
3,119
790
174
84
Professional specialty
16,305,666
170,539
13,459
9,078
1,712
230
261
Technicians and related support
occupations
4,257,235
40,091
3,347
2,234
407
125
38
Sales occupations
13,634,686
149,618
5,538
3,760
495
119
61
Administrative support occupations,
including clerical
18,826,477
204,146
8,254
5,242
964
331
75
Private household occupations
521,154
5,066
160
84
Protective service occupations
1,992,852
13,761
587
244
157
15
4
Service occupations, except protective
and household
12,781,911
176,350
8,284
5,504
982
253
50
Farming, forestry, and fishing occupations
2,839,010
93,780
1,437
202
49
27
6
Precision production, craft, and repair
occupations
13,097,963
140,903
3,437
1,548
369
164
16
Machine operators, assemblers, and
inspectors
7,904,197
98,227
1,775
909
137
102
2
Transportation and material moving
moving occupations
4,729,001
59,779
1,390
742
180
93
5
Handlers, equipment cleaners, helpers
and laborers
4,563,134
59,265
1,462
799
139
79
5
INDUSTRY
Employed persons 16 years and over
115,681,202
1,340,242
54,591
33,465
6,381
1,712
607
Agriculture, forestry, and fisheries
3,115,372
103,967
1,547
231
61
41
9
Mining
723,423
1,889
60
22
8
7
0
Construction
7,214,763
64,839
1,949
913
175
90
6
Manufacturing, non -durable goods
8,053,234
98,223
2,324
1,205
225
95
24
Manufacturing, durable goods
12,408,844
136,238
2,046
781
195
199
7
Transportation
5,108,003
54,886
1,133
480
233
65
8
Communications and other public utilities
3,097,059
28,659
735
381
48
28
3
Wholesale trade
5,071,026
62,371
1,223
568
154
46
6
Retail trade
19,485,666
231,858
9,382
6,518
1,016
185
84
Finance, insurance, and real estate
7,984,870
83,035
1,941
1,160
288
82
20
Business and repair services
5,577,462
49,786
2,174
1,193
241
103
14
Personal services
3,668,696
35,769
1,527
751
216
98
4
Entertainment and recreation services
1,636,460
13,628
679
487
68
18
5
Health services
9,682,684
120,633
10,384
6,485
1,726
242
175
Educational services
9,633,503
129,022
11,817
8,716
991
200
187
Other professional and related services
7,682,060
79,933
4,364
2,908
468
155
36
Public administration
1 5,538,077
45,506
1,306
666
268
58
19
The user should note that these data are based on a sample, subject to sampling variability, and that there are limitations to many of these
data.
SOURCE: U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE, BUREAU OF CENSUS, 1990 CENSUS OF POPULATION.
Iowa City Community Profile
11 Compiled June 1993
INCOME
PERSON
Agricultural services, forestry, fisheries,
and other'
Mining
Construction
Manufacturing
Nondurable goods
Durable goods
Transportation and public utilities
Wholesale trade
Retail trade
Finance, insurance and real estate
Services
Government and government enterprises
Federal, civilian
Military
State and local
AL EARNINGS BY INDUSTRY
Johnson County
(Thousands of dollars)
1985 1986 1987
4,6591 4,163 1 5,472 1
3,075
39,233
92,436
72,042
20,394
31,810
28,203
79,159
26,263
168,372
429,421
36,179
2,541
390,701
2,240
42,732
99,125
76,934
22,191
33,993
28,228
81,701
28,925
184,384
457,446
37,018
2,861
417,567
2,401
40,612
107,503
81,028
26,475
33,416
33,153
85,623
35,551
196,166
494,340
40,989
3,283
450,068
rw,ORK
1988 1989
6,361 I 6,303
2,543
47,021
119,896
89,251
30,645
35,773
36,439
92,494
33,201
229,212
545,679
44,074
3,039
498,566
2,669
55,826
129,700
93,900
35,800
42,786
37,627
99,708
34,279
262,074
601,627
47,571
3,164
550,892
1990
7,507
3,651
53,372
135,630
97,575
38,055
45,704
39,390
107,794
37,746
286,494
648,680
49,764
3,260
595,656 .
''Other^ consists of the wages and salaries of U.S. residents employed by international organizations and by foreign embassies and
consulates in the United States.
SOURCE: REGIONAL ECONOMIC INFORMATION SYSTEM,1969-1990, MAY,1992, U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE, ECONOMICS
AND STATISTICS ADMINISTRATION, BUREAU OF ECONOMIC ANALYSIS, REGIONAL ECONOMIC MEASUREMENT
DIVISION.
MAJOR SOURCES OF PERSONAL INCOME
Johnson County
(Thousands of dollars)
1985
1986
1987
1988
Total personal income
1,174,020
1,258,333
1,326,523
1,446,940
Total earnings by place of work
919,712
993,007
1,062,151
1,170,303
Less: Personal contributions for
social insurance'
45,799
49,901
54,122
59,877
Plus: Adjustment for residence
-5,875
-10,242
-8,587
-12,498
Equals: Net earnings by place of
residence
868,038
932,864
999,442
1,097,928
Plus: Dividends, interest, and
189,664
201,680
197,405
210,915
rent
Plus: Transfer payments
116,318
123,789
129,676
138,097
1989
1,632,027
1,310,645
68,270
-17,897
1,224,478
256,825
150,724
'Personal contributions for social insurance are included in earnings by type and industry but excluded from personal income.
1990
1,746,625
1,401,314
73,685
-14,369
1,313,260
268,981
164,384
SOURCE: REGIONAL ECONOMIC INFORMATION SYSTEM, 1969-1990, MAY, 1992, U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE, ECONOMICS
AND STATISTICS ADMINISTRATION, BUREAU OF ECONOMIC ANALYSIS, REGIONAL ECONOMIC MEASUREMENT
DIVISION.
Iowa City Community Profile
12 Compiled June 1993
DISTRIBUTION OF PERSONAL INCOME
Johnson County
(Thousands of dollars)
1985
1986
1987
1988
Total personal income
1,174,020
1,258,333
1,326,523
1,446,940
Nonfarm personal income
1,156,939
1,228,P63
1,298,609
1,425,256
Farm income'
17,081
30,070
27,914
21,684
Population (thousands)'
88.8
89.5
90.6
92.5
Per capita personal income
13,224
14,055
14,637
15,645
(dollars)
1969
1990
1,12,027
1,746,621
1:593,9s1
1,711:279
38,046
35,346
94.5
96.7
17,278
18,057
'Farm income consists of proprietors' net income, the wages of hired farm labor, the pay-in-kind of hired farm labor, and the salaries of
officers of corporate farms.
'Mid year population estimates of the Bureau of the Census. Estimates for 1986-88 reflect revisions available as of September 1989.
In some instances, estimates prior to 1986 are not consistent with those for 1986-88, BEA prepared 1989 county population estimates
based on the Census Bureau 1989 State estimates and on the 1986-88 trend in the Census Bureau county estimates.
SOURCE: REGIONAL ECONOMIC INFORMATION SYSTEM,1969-1990, MAY,1992, U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE, ECONOMICS
AND STATISTICS ADMINISTRATION, BUREAU OF ECONOMIC ANALYSIS, REGIONAL ECONOMIC MEASUREMENT
DIVISION.
AVERAGE WEEKLY WAGES*
Johnson County, Iowa
Iowa
1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1991
Private Industry -Total
$275
$281
$295
$308
$320
$333
$371
Agriculture -Mining
$231
$344
$334
$343
$324
$335
$268
Construction
$378
$383
$408
$425
$418
$469
$445
Manufacturing
$443
$454
$471
$484
$496
$506
$513
Transportation & Pub. Utilities
$421
$431
$441
$445
$436
$451
$482
Retail/Wholesale Trade
$185
$189
$197
$205
$215
$223
$266
Finance, Insurance, Real Estate
$351
$356
$368
$383
$417
$429
$467
Services
$253
$258
$275
$287
$306
$322
$318
Government - Total
$430
$462
$487
$523
$553
$576
$430
Federal
$451
$450
$463
$502
$521
$561
$583
State
$449
$489
$515
$557
$590
$616
$547
Local
$325
$337
$362
$366
$383
$392
$369
TOTAL - ALL INDUSTRIES
$337 $352 $370 $390 $408 $425 $381
'Job Insurance Coverage by Major Industry Group - Average Yearly Weekly Wages
SOURCE: EMPLOYMENT & WAGES COVERED BY UNEMPLOYMENT INSURANCE, IOWA DEPT.OF EMPLOYMENT SERVICES, 1991.
Iowa City Community Profile
13 Compiled June 1993
INCOME IN 1989
Johnson
Iowa
North
University
U.S.
Iowa
Co.
City
Coralville
Liberty
Heights
INCOME IN 1989
Households
91,993,582
1,065,243
36,118
21,964
4,622
1,122
470
Less than $5,000
5,684,517
59,821
2,288
1.765
192
56
13
$5,000 to $9,999
8,529,980
113,277
3,665
2,722
439
95
18
$10,000 to $14,999
8,133,273
111,561
3,681
2,552
504
66
26
$15,000 to $24,999
16,123,742
221,213
6,559
4,092
954
298
56
$25,000 to $34,999
14,575,125
194,997
5,707
3,033
948
211
66
$35,000 to $49,999
16,428,455
191,863
5,819
2,953
803
233
95
$50,000 to $74,999
13,777,883
121,339
5,151
2,894
578
147
74
$75,000 to $99,999
4,704,808
28,894
1,581
915
134
16
52
$100,000 to $149,999
2,593,768
13,932
1,063
610
47
0
44
$150,000 or more
1,442,031
8,346
604
428
23
0
26
Median household income (dollars)
30,056
26,229
27,862
24,565
26,599
27,091
43,750
Families
65,049,428
746,331
20,478
10,895
2,450
715
289
Less than $5,000
2,582,206
23,657
544
406
60
16
2
$5,000 to $9,999
3,636,361
41,297
943
626
122
8
0
$10,000 to $14,999
4,676,092
57,394
1,111
664
140
32
9
$15,000 to $24,999
10,658,345
145,911
2,814
1,545
339
175
15
$25,000 to $34,999
10.729,951
153,646
3,290
1,496
527
140
27
$35,000 to $49,999
13,270,930
167,293
4,485
2,035
613
202
66
$50,000 to $74,999
11,857,079
110,146
4,396
2,364
492
126
55
$75,000 to $99,999
4,115,468
26,497
1,399
807
97
16
50
$100,000 to $149,999
2,259,940
12,816
970
541
47
0
44
$150,000 or more
1,263,056
7,674
526
391
13
0
21
Median family income (dollars)
35,225
31,659
1 39,606
39,259
1 36,076
34,297
1 62,479
Non -family households
26,944,154
318,912
15,640
11,069
2,172
407
181
Less than $5,000
3,311,694
38,291
1,773
1,378
142
40
11
$5,000 to $9,999
5,080,560
73,981
2,807
2,139
329
87
18
$10,000 to $14,999
3,593,796
55,058
2,622
1,923
366
34
19
$15,000 to $24,999
5,577,805
75,617
3,772
2,568
612
123
39
$25,000 to $34,999
3,799,161
39,858
2,356
1,484
434
78
39
$35,000 to $49,999
2,979,107
22,823
1,308
912
174
34
31
$50,000 to $74,999
1,685,327
9,690
714
500
74
11
17
$75,000 to $99,999
482,080
1,970
141
83
31
0
2
$100,000 to $149,999
274,043
1,013
79
54
0
0
0
$150,000 or more
160,581
611
68
28
10
0
5
Median non -family household income (dollars)
17,240
14,190
16,298
15,270
19,375
18,323
25,875
Per capita income (dollars)
14,420
12,422
1 14,113
13,277
1 14,387
11,529
1 27,396
INCOME TYPE IN 1989
Households
91,993,582
1,065,243
36,118
21,964
4,622
1,122
470
With wage and salary income
71,174,232
795.447
31,406
19,189
4,236
1,010
399
Mean wage and salary income (dollars)
37,271
29,886
32,990
31,045
30,103
28,583
48,025
With non -farm self-employment income
10,810,605
142,564
5,246
3,049
521
132
83
Mean non -farm self-employment income (dollars)
20,218
13,460
13,734
13,863
8,391
12,395
33,797
With farm self-employment income
2,020,105
100,006
1,616
319
78
19
21
Mean farm self-employment income (dollars)
10,064
12,425
9,263
5,359
6,478
3,295
1,408
With Social Security income
24,210,922
321,229
5,581
3,046
577
117
107
Mean Social Security income (dollars)
7,772
7,939
8,073
8,212
7,603
6,095
10,558
With public assistant income
6,943,269
61,798
1,102
626
185
19
17
Mean public assistance income (dollars)
4,078
3,784
3,665
3,498
4,419
4,337
3,135
With retirement income
14,353,202
138,396
3,151
1,952
282
101
75
Mean retirement income (dollars)
9,216
1 7,040
1 8,888
1 9,351
1 7,784
1 4,967
1 14,542
The user should note that these data are based on a sample, subject to sampling variability, and that there are limitations to many of these
data.
SOURCE: U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE, BUREAU OF CENSUS, 1990 CENSUS OF POPULATION.
Iowa City Community Profile
14 Compiled June 1993
GOVERNMENT & TAXES
MUNICIPAL & COUNTY GOVERNMENT FOR METRO AREA
Form of local government
Comprehensive plan
Zoning Ordinance in effect
Subdivision ordinance with
design standards in effect
Full-time firemen
Volunteer firemen
Full-time peace officers
Iowa City
Coralvllle
North Liberty
Johnson County
Mayor-
Mayor-
Mayor-
Board of
Council-
Administrator
Council
Supervisors
Manager
yes
yes
yes
yes
yes
yes
yes
yes
yes
yes
yes
yes
51
0
0
0
0
30
30
0
57
23
0
43
SOURCE: CITY OF IOWA CITY, CITY OF CORALVILLE, CITY OF NORTH LIBERTY, AND JOHNSON COUNTY.
COMPARATIVE PROPERTY TAX RATES
FOR IOWA'S LARGEST CITIES
Fiscal Year '93
City
Consolidated Property
Tax Rate'
Waterloo
44.79981
Des Moines
42.28406
Cedar Falls
40.96498
Council Bluffs
37.75087
Sioux City
37.68519
Davenport
36.33779
Dubuque
34.92442
Cedar Rapids
32.99536
Iowa City
31.07231
Ames
29.21612
'Tax rate per $1,000 assessed value. Consolidated tax rate is the total tax rate for all taxing districts.
SOURCE: STATE OF IOWA, DEPARTMENT OF MANAGEMENT, FISCAL YEAR 1993.
Iowa City Community Profile
15 Compiled June 1993
o E
33 to
0
CL 2
n
C p
D 3
'o
v
m
TAX LEVIES FOR JOHNSON COUNTY, IOWA
IN DOLLARS PER THOUSAND
1991 ASSESSED VALUES
TAXES PAYABLE 1992-1993
INCORPORATED TOWNS AND CITIES
District
City
School
District
County
Assessor
School
Total
City
Total
Other'
Total
Levy
44
Coralville
Clear Creek
6.04312
0.37122
12.69671
10.41753
0.59191
30.12049
45
Coralville
Iowa City
6.04312
0.37122
11.33121
10.41763
0.59191
28.75499
70
Iowa City
Clear Creek
6.04312
0.27998
12.69671
12.82609
0.59191
32.43781
50
Iowa City
Iowa City
6.04312
0.27998
11.33121
12.82609
0.59191
31.07231
55
North Liberty
Clear Creek
6.04312
0.37122
12.69671
8.74438
0.59191
28.44734
56
North Liberty
Iowa City
6.04312
0.37122
11.33121
8.74438
0.59191
27.08184
69
University Heights
Iowa City
6.04312
0.37122
11.33121
4.53849
0.59191
22.87595
UNINCORPORATED RURAL AREAS
School
District Township District
County
Assessor
School
Total
Township
Total
Other'
Total
Levy
71
East Lucas
Iowa City
9.56874
0.37122
11.33121
0.26633
0.59191
22.12941
19
Newport
Iowa City
9.56874
0.37122
11.33121
0.60450
0.59191
22.46758
20
Newport
Solon
9.56874
0.37122
14.98355
0.60450
0.59191
26.11992
16
Penn
Iowa City
9.56874
0.37122
11.33121
0.43800
0.59191
22.30108
23
Scott
Iowa City
9.56874
0.37122
11.33121
0.47109
0.59191
22.33417
44
Scott
Lone Tree
9.56874
0.37122
10.44965
0.47109
0.59191
21.45261
'Ag Extension Council Levies (0.05459), Area X Community College Levies (0.53232), and State of Iowa (Brucellosis & TB) Levies (0.00500).
'Taxes Payable 1992-1993 - 11991 Assessed Value/1000) • Rollback • Total Tax Levy; (1991 Residential Rollback - 73.0808%; 1991 Commercial & Industrial Rollback -
100.0%).
SOURCE: JOHNSON COUNTY AUDITOR, 1992.
REAL PROPERTY VALUATION AND TAX LEVY INFORMATION'
City of Iowa City
(Millions of dollars)
FY
FY
FY
FY
FY
FY
FY
1987-88
1988-89
1989-90
1990-91
1991-92
1992-93
1993-94
Aggregate Actual
$1,239.5
$1,281.7
$1,367.6
$1,367.5
$1,401.9
$1,548.3
$1,597.9
Value of Real
Property
Taxable Actual Value
$1,071.4
$1,134.8
$1,149.8
$1,202.1
$1,228.4
$1,294.6
$1,334.4
of Real Property
(without debt
servicelTIF))
Real Property
$12.4
$13.3
$13.8
$14.6
$15.6
$16.6
$17.2
Tax Levy2
Outstanding
Bonded Debt:
- General Obligation
$7.4
$9.6
$14.5
$12.2
$8.8
$6.3
$15.48
- Revenue
--
--
--
--
.955
.79
.61
Ratio of Taxable
.86
.89
.84
.88
.88
.84
.84
Value to Aggregate
Value
'All data for fiscal year ending June 30.
2Tax levy per $1,000 assessed value.
SOURCE: JOHNSON COUNTY AUDITOR'S OFFICE, MAY 1993.
Iowa City Community Profile
17 Compiled June 1993
INDUSTRY
MANUFACTURING INDUSTRIES, 1990
Johnson County
SIC Number of Payroll ($1,000) Total number of
Code employees Annual establishments
Manufacturing, total
4,244
99,861
76
20
Food and kindred products
587
11,391
11
202
Dairy products
(C)
(D)
2
2026
Fluid Milk
(B)
(D)
1
204
Grain mill products
(E)
(D)
7
2048
Prepared feeds, n.e.c.
(E)
(D)
6
24
Lumber and wood products
60
811
5
26
Paper and allied products
(C)
(D)
1
267
Misc. converted paper products
(C)
(D)
1
2672
Paper coated and laminated, n.e.c.
(C)
(D)
1
27
Printing and publishing
714
13,824
21
271
Newspapers
(C)
(C)
4
275
Commercial printing
151
3,117
7
2752
Commercial printing, lithographic
(C)
(D)
3
276
Manifold business forms
(E)
(D)
1
28
Chemicals and allied products
(F)
(D)
2
284
Soap, cleaners and toilet goods
(F)
(D)
1
2844
Toilet preparations
(F)
(D)
1
30
Rubber and misc. plastics products
1,487
30,346
5
308
Misc. plastics products, n.e.c.
1,487
30,346
5
3086
Plastics foam products
(G)
(D)
1
3089
Plastics products, n.e.c.
(E)
(D)
4
36
Electronic and other electronic equip.
(C)
(D)
1
367
Electronic components & accessories
(C)
(D)
2
3678
Electronic connectors
(C)
(D)
1
39
Miscellaneous manufacturing industries
(E)
(D)
2
399
Miscellaneous manufactures
(E)
(D)
1
3991
Brooms and brushes
(E)
(D)
1
(D) denotes figures withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual companies.
NOTE: Employment -size classes are indicated as follows: A-0 to 19; 9.20 to 99; C-100 to 249; E-250 to 499; F-500 to 999; G-1,000 to 2,499;
H-2,500 to 4,999; 1-5,000 to 9,999; J-10,000 to 24,999; K-25,000 to 49,999; L-50,000 to 99,999; M-100,000 or more.
SOURCE: COUNTY BUSINESS PATTERNS, 1990. U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE.
Iowa City Community Profile
18 Compiled June 1993
EMPLOYMENT RANKING OF IOWA CITY AREA EMPLOYERS
Manufacturing
Business
Employees
American College Testing, Iowa City ................................................. 863
United Technologies Automotive, Iowa City ............................................ 840
Rockwell International - Collins Avionics & Communications Division, Coralville .................. 706
Procter & Gamble, Iowa City ...................................................... 700
National Computer Systems, Iowa City ............................................... 600
Oral B Laboratories, Iowa City ..................................................... 400
MCI Services Marketing, Iowa City .................................................. 330
Moore Business Forms, Iowa City ................................................... 230
Hawkeye Food Service, Coralville................................................... 188
H.P. Smith Paper Co., Iowa City .................................................... 150
Heartland Express, Coralville...................................................... 125
Banker's Advertising/Tru-Art Color Graphics, Iowa City ................................... 110
Seabury & Smith, Iowa City ....................................................... 106
Iowa -Illinois Gas & Electric, Iowa City ................................................ 101
Protein Blenders, Inc., Iowa City ..................................................... 80
L.L. Felling, Iowa City ......................................................... 77-100
(Winter Employment).......................................................20-25
Home Town Dairies, Iowa City ...................................................... 75
Blooming Prairie Warehouse, Iowa City ................................................ 70
Hawkeye Medical Supply, Iowa City .................................................. 50
Millard Warehouse, Iowa City ....................................................... 35
SOURCE: IOWA CITY AREA DEVELOPMENT GROUP, INC., MAY 1993.
Iowa City Community Profile
19 Compiled June 1993
EMPLOYMENT RANKING OF IOWA CITY AREA EMPLOYERS
Non -Manufacturing
Business
Employees
University of Iowa, Iowa City .................................................... 21,000
Iowa City Community Schools, Iowa City ............................................. 1,150
Veterans Administration Hospital, Iowa City ........................................... 1,150
Mercy Hospital, Iowa City ....................................................... 1,080
City of Iowa City, Iowa City ........................................................ 510
Johnson County Government, Iowa City .............................................. 400
First National Bank, Iowa City ...................................................... 198
Hansen Lind Meyer, Iowa City ..................................................... 184
Hills Bank & Trust, Iowa City ...................................................... 160
Iowa State Bank & Trust, Iowa City .................................................. 155
Iowa City Press Citizen, Iowa City .................................................. 130
University of Iowa Community Credit Union, Iowa City ..................................... 86
City of Coralville, Coralville......................................................... 84
Lenoch & Cilek, Iowa City ......................................................... 50
SOURCE: IOWA CITY AREA DEVELOPMENT GROUP, INC., MAY 1993.
Iowa City Community Profile
20 Compiled June 1993
CONSTRUCTION & MINING
CONSTRUCTION & MINING INDUSTRIES, 1990
Johnson County
SIC Number of Payroll ($1,000) Total number of
Code employees Annual establishments
Mining, total
(B)
(D)
6
Construction, total
1,210
30,607
201
15
General contractors & operative builders
428
9,967
72
151
General building contractors
313
7,423
42
16
Heavy construction, except building
60
4,040
8
17
Special trade contractors
722
16,600
121
171
Plumbing, heating, air-conditioning
184
5,207
24
173
Electrical work
135
2,967
21
174
Masonry, stonework, and plastering
61
1,045
10
176
Roofing, siding & sheet metal work
76
1,729
11
177
Concrete work
115
2,700
11
(D) denotes figures withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual companies.
NOTE: Employment -size classes are indicated as follows: A-0 to 19; B-20 to 99; C-100 to 249; E-250 to 499; F-500 to 999; G-1,000 to 2,499; _ -
H-2,500 to 4,999; 1.5,000 to 9,999; J-10,000 to 24,999; K-25,000 to 49,999; L-50,000 to 99,999; M-100,000 or more. _
SOURCE: COUNTY BUSINESS PATTERNS, 1990. U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE.
Iowa City Community Profile
21 Compiled June 1993
BUILDING PERMIT INFORMATION'
City of Iowa City
Year
New Construction
# of permits Value
Repair, Remodeling
# of permits
& Additions
Value
Total Construction
# of permits Value
1982
173
20,731,156
227
2,732,600
400
23,463,756
1983
357
41,257,406
223
9,536,343
581
50,793,749
1984
270
26,666,625
286
4,795,338
556
31,461,963
1985
146
16,355,519
266
6,984,220
412
23,339,739
1986
164
17,112,704
295
4,586,860
459
21,699,564
1987
411
16,255,434
327
6,549,492
537
22,804,926
1988
206
33,868,849
308
9,364,929
514
43,233,778
1989
238
32,035,514
285
7,353,738
523
40,157,252
1990
230
34,544,897
277
9,580,447
507
44,125,344
1991
227
28,170,971
365
13,992,461
592
42,163,432
1992
296
38,493,204
353
11,575,717
649
50,068,921
'Figures include residential, commercial, industrial permits, public works, and other non-residential structures.
NOTE: Figures include public and private construction, but do not include construction on University property.
SOURCE: CITY OF IOWA CITY HOUSING & INSPECTION SERVICES.
BUILDING PERMIT INFORMATION'
City of Coralville
Year
New Construction
# of permits Value
Repair, Remodeling
tions
# of permits
& Addi•
Value
Total Construction
# of permits Value
1982
60
5,772,232
58
741,116
118
6,513,348
1983
98
12,142,965
69
466,579
167
12,609,544
1984
53
7,062,088
50
508,426
103
7,570,513
1985
40
7,752,000
79
540,635
119
8,292,635
1986
31
2,843,000
51
2,468,731
82
5,311,731
1987
58
5,885,535
69
2,112,700
127
7,998,235
1988
45
3,553,528
77
880,084
122
4,433,612
1989
63
9,453,691
56
3,051,778
119
12,505,469
1990
77
9,635,148
73
595,413
150
10,230,561
1991
99
17,148,332
95
2,400,291
194
19,548,623
1992
116
23,835,600
72
1,216,325
188
25,051,915
'Figures include residential, commercial, industrial permits, public works, and other non-residential structures.
SOURCE: CITY OF CORALVILLE BUILDING DEPARTMENT.
Iowa City Community Profile
22 Compiled June 1993
NEW COMMERCIAL BUILDING PERMITS
Iowa City'
CoralvilleZ
North Liberty
Year
# of Permits Total Value
# of Permits
# of Permits
Total Value
1981
10
$1,289,500
11
4
$1,559,592
1982
10
10
9
448,642
1983
31
3,277,892
31
7
156,060
1984
39
4,682,654
31
7
60,875
1985
29
6,710,608
39
9
742,040
1986
13
4,543,439
24
4
146,340
1987
8
1,047,906
44
2
45,600
1988
6
1,435,000
37
3
873,473
1989
6
2,031,000
39
5
797,000
1990
10
8,503,000
15
8
941,113
1991
9
4,276,500
8
9
377,300
1992
15
1,305,038
8
5
353,900
'Figures include motels, hotels, service stations, hospitals and institutional buildings, professional and office buildings, stores, and mercantile
buildings.
2SpecifiC values of Coralville building permits are not separated from total valuation of all permits.
SOURCE: CITY OF IOWA CITY HOUSING & INSPECTION SERVICES, CITY OF CORALVILLE, CITY OF NORTH LIBERTY
NEW INDUSTRIAL BUILDING PERMITS
City of Iowa City
Year # of Permits Total Value
1982
2
$1,157,968
1983
9
1,667,288
1984
4
250,000
1985
6
1,692,430
1986
4
1,291,430
1987
2
307,000
1988
3
936,000
1989
4
2,826,836
1990
5
247,890
1991
4
749,806
1992
SOURCE: CITY OF IOWA CITY HOUSING & INSPECTION SERVICES
Iowa City Community Profile
23 Compiled June 1993
I
HOUSING
NEW SINGLE-FAMILY DWELLING BUILDING PERMITS
Iowa City
Coralville'
North Liberty
Year
# of Permits
Total Value
# of Permits
# of Permits
Total Value
1982
46
3,110,551
8
10
350,139
1983
145
9,126,502
24
23
974,603
1984
148
10,092,428
21
14
644,415
1985
59
4,680,247
23
14
690,683
1986
82
7,031,554
24
13
692,093
1987
107
8,068,687
31
27
1,076,232
1988
131
14,631,433
30
4
173,988
1989
137
16,959,477
39
9
464,842
1990
136
15,308,497
52
8
384,971
1991
143
15,529,175
44
17
991,990
1992
214
23,757,691
47
20
1,250,190
'Specific values of Coralville building permits are not separated from total valuation of all permits. For total valuation of all permits in Coralville,
see Building Permit Information table for Coralville on page 22.
SOURCE: CITY OF IOWA CITY HOUSING & INSPECTION SERVICES, CITY OF CORALVILLE, CITY OF NORTH LIBERTY
NEW MULTI -FAMILY DWELLING BUILDING PERMITS'
Iowa
City
Coralville2
North Liberty
Year
# of Permits
Total Value
# of Permits
# of Permits
Total Value
1982
50
(594)
13,757,066
32 (148)
0
216,478
1983
75
(868)
17,418,024
39 (343)
0
91,560
1984
25
(243)
5,242,800
11 (171)
0
189,994
1985
5
(88)
2,058,000
1 (8)
0
116,737
1986
7
(86)
2,248,692
2 (8)
0
40,525
1987
3
(33)
875,000
7 (40)
0
1988
3
(70)
1,500,000
2 (8)
0
63,762
1989
17
(262)
7,582,925
4 (22)
2
496,295
1990
21
(203)
7,168,550
5 (10)
1
447,734
1991
15
(140)
5,950,000
12 (137)
0
280,000
1992
21
(312)
9,600,000
11 (72)
0
-
'Number of dwelling units in parenthesis.
2Specific values of Coralville building permits are not separated from total valuation of all permits. For total valuation of all permits in Coralville,
see Building Permit Information table for Coralville on page 22.
SOURCE: CITY OF IOWA CITY HOUSING & INSPECTION SERVICES, CITY OF CORALVILLE, CITY OF NORTH LIBERTY
24
Iowa City Community Profile
Compiled June 1993
NEW DUPLEX DWELLING BUILDING PERMITS
Iowa City
Coralville'
North Liberty
Year
# of Permits.
Total Value
# of Permits
# of Permits
Total Value
1981
20
1,549,352
19
3
172,128
1982
18
1,621,321
22
5
216,478
1983
57
5,435,532
27
2
91,560
1984
17
1,469,703
13
2
189,994
1985
8
841,658
2
2
116,737
1986
5
512,386
2
1
40,525
1987
8
943,654
2
0
1988
6
856,565
7
1
63,762
1989
16
2,393,548
9
1
67,295
1990
1
140,140
25
4
311,806
1991
5
741,468
36
4
280,000
1992
6
900,327
46
5
380,000
NOTE: Duplexes include zero lot line units in Coralville and North Liberty. Zero lot line units for Iowa City are included in Single -Family
Dwelling totals.
'Specific values of Coralville building permits are not separated from total valuation of all permits. For total valuation of all permits in Coralville,
see Building Permit Information table for Coralville on page 22.
SOURCE: CITY OF IOWA CITY HOUSING & INSPECTION SERVICES, CITY OF CORALVILLE, CITY OF NORTH LIBERTY
i
Iowa City Community Profile
25 Compiled June 1993
EXISTING SINGLE-FAMILY HOME SALES REPORT
JOHNSON COUNTY
January 1, 1992 to December 26, 1992
2 or Less
4 or More
Price Class
Bed-
3 Bedrooms
4 Bedrooms
Bedrooms
Total
rooms
$40,000 & Under
50
9
3
-
62
$40,000-$54,999
74
31
6
-
111
$55,000-$69,999
65
83
14
4
166
$70,000-$84,999
107
198
42
2
349
$85,000-$99,999
34
111
38
1
184
$100,000-$124,999
17
83
51
2
153
$125,000-$149,999
5
51
39
3.
98
' $150,000-$199,999
3
30
36
9
78
$200,000-$249,000
8
15
3
26
$250,000 & Over
3
13
8
24
Total
352
607
257
32
1251
SOURCE: IOWA CITY BOARD OF REALTORS, APRIL 1993.
ANNUAL RESIDENTIAL SALES REPORTS
Johnson County
1982
1984
1986
1988
1990
1991
1992
Number of Sales'
557
792
368
958
1,000
1,039
1,251
Average
$68,881
$67,649
$72,959
$76,489
$89,050
$92,175
$95,954
Listing Price
Average
$65,910
$65,055
$69,239
$73,270
$86,731
$89,816
$93,751
Sale Price
Total Sale Volume
$36,712
$51,524
$24,480
$70,193
$86,732
$91,672
$117,564
(thousands)
- 'Sales of residential and condominium properties.
SOURCE: IOWA CITY BOARD OF REALTORS, APRIL 1993.
Iowa City Community Profile
26 Compiled June 1993
SELECTED HOUSING CHARACTERISTICS, 1990
Iowa
Johnson
Iowa
North
University
U.S.
Co.
City
Coralville
Liberty
Heights
OCCUPANCY AND TENURE
Occupied housing units
91,947,410
1,064,325
36,067
21,951
4,605
1.128
474
Owner -occupied
59,024,811
745,377
18,999
9,823
1,745
810
334
Percent owner -occupied
64.2
70.0
52.7
44.7
37.9
71.8
70.5
Renter -occupied
32,922,599
318,948
17,068
12,128
2,860
318
140
Vacant housing units
10,316,268
79,344
1,143
513
152
34
6
For seasonal, recreational, or occasional use
3,081,923
14,644
102
32
7
2
1
Homeowner vacancy rate (percent)
2.1
1.5
0.8
0.8
1.2
1.0
0.0
Rental vacancy rate (percent)
8.5
6.4
2.2
1.7
3.1
3.0
2.1
Persons per owner -occupied unit
2.75
2.63
2.70
2.65
2.55
2.78
2.39
Persons per renter -occupied unit
2.42
2.25
2.09
2.09
1.89
2.11
1.74
Units with over 1 person per room
4,548,799
1 16,009
984
1 708
114
1 23
6
UNITS IN STRUCTURE
1-unit, detached
50,383,409
852,993
18,279
91530
1,228
554
362
1-unit, attached
5,378,243
17,735
1,323
825
384
30
3
2 to 4 units
9,876,407
86,956
3,867
2,593
815
211
11
5 to 9 units
4,936,841
40,745
3,630
2,839
628
16
7
10 or more units
13,168,769
76,761
6,970
5,379
1,343
24
95
Mobile home, trailer, other
8,521,009
68,479
3,141
1,298
359
327
2
VALUE
Specified owner -occupied units
44,918,000
566,559
13,638
7,996
1,275
467
317
Less than $50,000
11,402,522
317,781
1,466
674
121
53
5
$50,000 to $99,000
16,957,458
209,703
8,504
5,139
935
388
169
$100,000 to $149,000
6,773,257
27,708
2,358
1,471
172
21
100
$150,000 to $199,999
4,017,162
6,959
828
462
30
4
35
$200,000 to $299,999
3,376,901
3,338
393
212
13
0
8
$300,000 or more
2,390,700
1,070
89
38
4
1
0
Median (dollars)
79,100
45,900
1 76,900
79,000
1 73,200
63,600
1 96,600
CONTRACT RENT
Specified rent -occupied units paying cash rent
30,490,535
268,439
16,197
11,912
2,814
313
134
Less than $250
7,470,207
125,112
2,779
2,067
283
78
6
$250 to $499
14,371,897
129,124
10.649
7,421
2,319
226
118
$500 to $749
6,188,367
12,343
2,426
2,130
206
9
8
$750 to $999
1,626,608
1,287
258
227
4
0
2
$1,000 or more
825,456
573
85
67
2
0
0
Median (dollars)
374
261
360
368
1 361
328
335
RACE AND HISPANIC ORIGIN
OF HOUSEHOLDER
Total
91,947,410
1,064,325
36,067
21,951
4,605
1,128
474
White
76,880,105
1,036,774
33,845
20,129
4,297
1,118
461
Black
9,976,161
15,741
656
496
132
2
3
Percent of occupied units
10.8
1.5
1.8
2.3
2.9
0.2
0.6
American Indian, Eskimo, or Aleut
591,372
2,157
56
37
11
0
2
Percent of occupied units
0.6
0.2
0.2
0.2
0.2
0.0
0.4
Asian or Pacific Islander
2,013,735
6,287
1,347
1,175
134
3
7
Percent of occupied units
2.2
0.6
3.7
5.4
2.9
0.3
1.5
Other race
2,486,037
3,366
163
114
31
5
1
Hispanic origin (of any race)
6,001,718
8,926
465
329
70
14
8
Percent of occupied units
1 6.5
1 0.8
1 1.3
1 1.5
1 1.5
1 1.2
1.5
SOURCE, U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE, BUREAU OF CENSUS, 1990 CENSUS OF POPULATION.
Iowa City Community Profile
27 Compiled June 1993
SELECTED HOUSING CHARACTERISTICS, 1990 (continued)
I
Johnson
Iowa
North
University
U.S.
Iowa
Co.
City
Coralville
Liberty
Heights
MORTGAGE STATUS AND SELECTED
MONTHLY OWNER COSTS
Specified owner -occupied housing units
45,550,059
571,870
13,690
8,014
1,309
518
321
With a mortgage
29,811,735
319,340
9,980
5,894
1,032
399
201
Less than $300
1,455,511
22,268
94
34
13
17
1
$300 to $499
5,711,092
108,125
1,183
712
52
74
15
$500 to $699
6,635,180
96,975
2,830
1,576
313
142
39
$700 to $999
7,497,193
64,554
3,585
2,132
473
153
91
$1,000 to $1,499
5,294,990
21,590
1,751
1,108
175
13
42
$1,5W to $1,999
1,847,081
3,867
343
238
6
0
11
$2,000 or more
1,370,688
1,961
194
94
0
0
2
Median (dollars)
737
553
761
774
768
653
860
Not mortgaged
15,738,324
252,530
3,710
2,120
277
119
120
Less than $100
960,802
10,042
13
5
0
0
0
$100 to $199
6,372,610
122,916
861
429
70
14
23
$200 to $299
5,058,575
92,757
1,696
892
146
87
54
$300 to $399
1,930,923
20,049
819
572
52
18
34
$400 or more
1,415,414
6,766
321
222
9
0
9
Median (dollars)
209
196
253
267
240
232
260
SELECTED MONTHLY OWNER COSTS AS A
PERCENTAGE OF HOUSEHOLD INCOME IN 1989
Specified owner -occupied housing units
45,550,059
571,870
13,690
8,014
1,309
518
321
Less than 20 percent
25,846,744
379,781
8,240
4,905
651
226
230
20 to 24 percent
6,288,395
76,784
2,407
1,307
331
108
42
25 to 29 percent
4,280,439
41,826
1,247
717
135
92
10
30 to 34 percent
2,673.820
22,688
649
421
54
34
18
35 percent or more
6,148,822
48,029
1,080
610
138
58
21
Not computed
311.839
2,762
67
54
0
0
0
GROSS RENT'
-
Specified renter -occupied housing units
32,170,036
285,743
16,531
12,095
2,860
351
140
Less than $200
2,815,090
40,501
846
723
67
15
1
$200 to $299
3,736,190
66,093
2,155
1,600
300
62
8
$300 to $499
11,814,251
127,395
8,655
5,906
1,877
222
113
$500 to $749
8,471,363
32,932
3,716
2,940
555
43
6
$750 to $999
2,637,755
3,567
635
593
29
0
2
$1,000 or more
1,276,044
990
173
136
7
0
8
No cash rent
1,419,343
14,265
351
197
25
9
4
Median (dollars)
447
336
412
414
415
409
383
GROSS RENT AS A PERCENTAGE OF
HOUSEHOLD INCOME IN 1989
Specified renter -occupied housing units
32,170,036
285,743
16,631
12,095
2,860
351
140
Less than 20 percent
9.647,452
102,121
4,506
2,802
1,043
143
59
20 to 24 percent
4,463,652
38,788
2,222
1,431
551
49
21
25 to 29 percent
3,664,975
31,600
1,804
1,341
344
49
14
30 to 34 percent
2,562,684
20,224
1,290
991
244
0
4
35 percent or more
9,864,161
75,373
6,013
5,030
633
90
33
Not computed
1,977,112
17,637
696
500
45
20
9
'Gross rent is the amount of contract rem plus the estimated cost or ut0ities paid by the renter.
The user should note that these data are based on a sample, subject to sampling variability, and that there are limitations to many of these
data.
SOURCE: U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE, BUREAU OF CENSUS, 1990 CENSUS OF POPULATION.
Iowa City Community Profile
28 Compiled June 1993
SELECTED HOUSING CHARACTERISTICS, 1990 (continued)
Johnson
Iowa
North
University
U.S.
Iowa
Co.
City
Coralviile
Liberty
Heights
Total housing units
102,263,678
1,143,669
37,210
22,464
4,757
1,179
480
YEAR STRUCTURE BUILT
1
1989 to March 1990
2,169,436
11,882
717
392
106
0
0
1985 to 1988
9,024,365
36,834
2,652
1,451
440
174
0
1980 to 1984
9,931,917
66,202
4,739
2,848
1,019
195
7
1970 to 1979
22,291,826
230,514
9,376
5,259
1,175
601
37
1960 to 1969
16,406,410
159,930
7,215
4,638
1,074
112
118
1950 to 1959
14,831,071
147,913
3,736
2,426
638
13
138
1940 to 1949
8,676,155
90,460
1,580
1,043
187
7
85 .
1939 or earlier
18,832,498
399,934
1 7,195
4,407
1 118
77
1 95
BEDROOMS
No bedroom
2,366,715
13,847
1,402
1,136
199
9
9
1 bedroom
14,062,917
120,043
5,512
4,082
871
104
88
2 bedrooms
31,502,796
340,831 •
12,239
7,490
2,317
478
44
3 bedrooms
38,931,475
448,791
11,851
6,546
998
496
166
4 bedrooms
12,549,082
181,475
4,778
2,492
320
74
97
5 or more bedrooms
2,850,693
38,682
1,428
718
52
18
26
Occupied housing units
91,947,410
1,064,325
36,067
21,951
4,605
1,147
474
HOUSE HEATING FUEL
Utility gas
46,850,923
698,557
26,515
17,867
3,765
968
423
Bottled, tank, or LP gas
5,243,462
157,289
2,977
259
14
24
0
Electricity
23,696,987
111,249
4,795
3,345
681
155
23
Fuel all, kerosene, etc.
11,243,727
58,278
659
81
0
0
4
Coal or coke
358,965
372
22
0
0
0
Wood
3,609,323
30,350
514
27
0
0
0
Solar energy
54,536
234
14
2
0
0
0
Other fuel
345,580
5,437
365
230
100
0
20
No fuel used
543,907
2,559
1 206
140
1 45
0
1 4
YEAR HOUSEHOLDER MOVED INTO UNIT
1989 to March 1990
19,208,023
193,072
10,800
7,840
1,732
202
75
1985 to 1988
25,963,818
261,722
11,917
7,360
1,759
502
165
1980 to 1984
12,844,781
143,516
4,363
2,289
508
215
49
1970 to 1979
17,102,506
219,715
4,905
2,517
323
191
63
1960 to 1969
8,428,066
117,101
2,336
1,166
157
24
82
1959 or earlier
8,400,216
129,199
1,746
779
126
13
40
The user should note that these data are based on a sample, subject to sampling variability, and that there are limitations to many of these
data.
SOURCE: U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE, BUREAU OF CENSUS, 1990 CENSUS OF POPULATION.
Iowa City Community Profile
29 Compiled June 1993
NUMBER OF ROOMS, YEAR-ROUND HOUSING UNITS
1980 & 1990
Johnson County
City of Iowa City
# of Rooms
1980
1990
1980
1990
1-3 Rooms
7,148
7,805
5,363
5,819
4-6 Rooms
16,405
18,772
9,567
11,024
7 or More Rooms
7,946
.10,633
4,296
5,621
Total
31,499
37,210
19,226
22,464
Median, year-round
housing units
4.8 ' 5.3 4.5 5.0
SOURCE: U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE, BUREAU OF THE CENSUS, 1980 & 1990 CENSUS OF HOUSING.
VALUE OF SPECIFIED
OWNER -OCCUPIED HOUSING UNITS
1980 & 1990
Johnson County
City of Iowa City
Value
1980
1990
1980
1990
Less than $30,000
891
215
433
58
$30,000 - $39,999
1,053
378
636
165
$40,000 - $49,999
1,755
873
1,077
551
$50,000 - $59,999
2,366
1,709
1,608
934
$60,000 - $99,999
4,390
6,795
2,780
4,205
$100,000 - $149,999
847
2,358
468
1,471
$150,000 - $199,999
127
828
67
462
$200,000 or more
41
482
18
250
TOTAL
11,470
13,368
7,087
7,996
SOURCE: U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE, BUREAU OF THE CENSUS, 1980 & 1990 CENSUS OF HOUSING.
JOHNSON COUNTY HOUSING UNITS, 1980 & 1990
1980
1990
Total Housing Units
31,583
37,210
Total Occupied Housing Units
30,220
36,067
Owner -occupied
16,335
18,999
Median -value
$58,400
$76,900
Renter -occupied
13,885
17,068
Median contract -rent
$212
$360
SOURCE: U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE, BUREAU OF THE CENSUS, 1980 & 1990 CENSUS OF HOUSING.
Iowa City Community Profile
30 Compiled June 1993
I
FINANCE, INSURANCE
& REAL ESTATE
FINANCE, INSURANCE & REAL ESTATE INDUSTRIES, 1990
Johnson County
SIC
Code
Finance, Insurance & real estate, total
60 Depository institutions
602 Commercial banks
61 Nondepository institutions
614 Personal credit institutions
64 Insurance agents, brokers, & service
66 Real estate
651 Real estate operators & lessors
653 Real estate agents & managers
67 Holding & other investment offices
673 Trusts
6732 Educational, religious, etc, trusts
Number of Payroll ($1,000) Total number of
employees Annual establishments
1,447
35,303
167
601
11,855
12
(F)
(D)
8
99
1,645
7
(B)
(D)
6
273
8,342
43
284
8,935
78
160
2,551
40
90
5,062
27
(C)
(D)
7
(C)
(D)
1
(C)
(D)
1
(D) denotes figures withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual companies.
NOTE: Employment -size classes are indicated as follows: A-0 to 19; B-20 to 99; C-100 to 249; E-250 to 499; F-500 to 999; G-1,000 to 2,499;
H-2,500 to 4,999; 1-5,000 to 9,999; J-10,000 to 24,999; K-25,000 to 49,999; L-50,000 to 99,999; M-100,000 or more.
SOURCE: COUNTY BUSINESS PATTERNS, 1990. U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE.
FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS
City of Iowa City
Type of Institution Number Total Assets
Banks 3 $668,000,000
Credit Unions 2 85,296,466
Savings & Loan 2 N/A
SOURCE: IOWA DIVISION OF BANKING, JUNE 1993.
STATE OF IOWA, ANNUAL REPORT OF THE CREDIT UNION DEPARTMENT, SUMMARY AS OF DECEMBER 31, 1991.
RESOLUTION TRUST CORPORATION (RTC), PUBLIC SERVICE CENTER, JUNE 1993.
Iowa City Community Profile
31 Compiled June 1993
RETAIL=
WHOLESALE TRADE
RETAIL TRADE INDUSTRIES, 1990
Johnson County
SIC Code
Number of
employees
Payroll ($1,000)
Annual
Total number of
establishments
Retail trade, total
9,494
87,824
591
52
Building materials and garden supplies
294
4,449
27
521
Lumber & other building materials
160
2,649
10
525
Hardware stores
73
613
7
53
General merchandise stores
965
9,077
12
531
Department stores
805
7,624
7
539
Misc. general merchandise stores
(C)
(D)
4
54
Food stores
1,498
15,490
58
541
Grocery stores
1,332
14,356
36
546
Retail bakeries
(B)
(D)
4
55
Automotive dealers & service stations
748
12,981
70
551
New & used car dealers
373
8.807
13
553
Auto & home supply stores
50
742
8
554
Gasoline service stations
290
2,921
39
56
Apparel and accessory stores
467
3,553
61
562
Women's clothing stores
146
1,106
18
565
Family clothing stores
87
521
9
566
Shoe stores
138
1,013
16
57
Furniture & homefurnishings stores
387
5,443
46
571
Furniture & homefurnishings stores
179
2,204
26
5712
Furniture stores
106
1,384
15
573
Radio, television, & computer stores
181
2,675
16
5731
Radio, TV & electronic stores
101
1,485
9
58
Eating & drinking places
3.683
22,827
171
581
Eating & drinking places
3,284
20,774
138
5812
Eating places
2,968
19,154
109
5813
Drinking places
317
11,620
29
59
Miscellaneous retail
1,393
12,637
138
591
Drug stores & proprietary stores
313
2,858
17
592
Liquor stores
66
202
5
593
Used merchandise stores
56
362
11
Iowa City Community Profile
32
Compiled June
1993
SIC Code
Number of
employees
Payroll ($1,000)
Annual
Total number of
establishments
594
Miscellaneous shopping goods stores
568
4,043
56
5941
Sporting goods & bicycle shops
102
806
11
5942
Book stares
136
1,047
9
5944
Jewelry stores
92
940
11
5947
Gift, novelty & souvenir shops
133
620
12
5949
Sewing, needlework & piece goods
(B)
(D)
3
596
Nonstore retailers
137
1,499
11
•5961
Catalog and mail-order houses
(B)
(D)
2
5963
Direct selling establishments
(B)
(D)
7
599
Retail stores, n.e.c
216
2,901
28
5992
Florists
88
733
8
5999
Miscellaneous retail stores, n.e.c.
88
1,654
11
Administrative & auxiliary
59
1,367
8
(D) denotes figures withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual companies. NOTE: Employment -size classes are indicated as follows: A-0 to 19; 9-20
to 99; C-100 to 249; E-250 to 499; F-500 to 999; G-1,000 to 2,499; H-2,500 to 4,999; 1-5.000 to 9.999; J-10,000 to 24,999; K-25,000 to 49,999; L-50,000
to 99,999; M-100,000 or more.
SOURCE: COUNTY BUSINESS PATTERNS,1990. U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE.
RETAIL SALES SUMMARY - JOHNSON COUNTY'
Retail Sales by Municipality
(In millions of current dollars)
Fiscal Year Iowa CI Coralville Johnson County
1984
360.0
66.4
477.0
1985
337.0
67.7
492.3
1986
399.4
72.6
519.1
1987
445.7
78.0
558.7
1988
462.7
83.9
581.7
1989
502.2
97.6
637.9
1990
530.9
107.4
683.8
1991
551.9
116.2
717.3
1992
575.5
123.1
748.0
'See footnotes on following page.
Iowa City Community Profile
33 Compiled June 1993
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RETAIL SALES BY BUSINESS CLASS
Johnson County
(in millions of current dollars)
Business Classification 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992
Utilitjes2
53.8
55.9
54.4
57.5
61.2
63.0
63.5
67.0
Building Materials2
23.0
20.1
13.2
14.2
27.5
31.7
19.9
22.2
General Merchandise
59.6
61.9
64.6
66.7
67.9
75.1
79.1
87.3
Food Stores'•2
76.7
93.7
84.4
93.5
100.8
106.3
113.0
112.1
Motor Vehicle
18.9
20.2
21.0
21.9
22.6
24.1
23.8
25.2
Apparel'.'
17.3
18.3
18.9
20.0
20.1
21.2
21.0
20.3
Home Furnishings
17.3
15.9
19.4
26.9
28.9
31.8
34.9
34.5
Eating & Drinking Places
67.7
69.5
81.4
78.2
82.7
89.3
96.0
100.1
Specialty Stores
48.8
49.6
51.8
60.4
70.1
74.8
79.9
82.0
Services
56.9
62.2
68.2
69.8
80.6
89.4
95.3
100.0
Wholesale
28.6
29.0
40.8
33.6
39.1
35.8
33.6
35.0
Miscellaneous
24.1
22.8
40.6
38.8
36.3
41.3
57.3
62.4
TOTAL
492.3
519.1
558.7
581.7
637.9
683.8
717.3
748.0
RETAIL SALES BY BUSINESS CLASS
Johnson County
(In millions of constant dollars)'
Business Classification
1985
1986
1987
1988
1989
1990
1991
1992
Utilities2
51.3
51.7
49.2
50.1
51.1
50.1
48.1
48.6
Building Materials2
22.0
18.6
11.9
12.4
23.0
25.2
15.1
16.1
General Merchandise
56.9
57.3
58.4
58.1
56.7
56.8
59.9
63.3
Food Stores"
73.2
86.7
76.2
81.6
84.3
84.6
85.9
81.3
Motor Vehicle
18.0
18.7
19.0
19.1
18.9
19.2
18.0
18.3
Apparel','
16.5
16.9
17.1
17.5
16.8
16.9
15.9
14.7
Home Furnishings
16.5
14.7
17.5
23.4
24.1
25.3
26.4
25.0
Eating & Drinking Places
64.6
64.3
73.6
68.2
69.1
71.1
72.7
72.6
Specialty Stores
46.5
45.9
46.8
52.7
58.5
59.5
60.5
59.6
Services
54.3
57.5
61.7
60.8
67.3
71.1
72.2
72.5
Wholesale
27.2
26.8
36.9
29.3
32.7
28.0
25.4
24.4
Miscellaneous
23.0
21.1
36.7
33.7
30.3
32.9
43.4
45.3
TOTAL
470.1
480.3
505.1
506.8
532.2
544.0
543.0
542.6
'Food classification adjusted to include non-taxable food sales.
2Coralville sales for this category are included in miscellaneous, except Building Materials for 1985, 1986, 1989 and 1990.
'Johnson County sales outside of Iowa City and Coralville for this category are included in miscellaneous, except Apparel and Food for 1985
& 1986.
NOTE: Rows may not equal totals due to rounding Retail sales figures listed in tables are for taxable retail items, except for adjustment to
food classification (see Footnote 1).
'Constant dollars base period 1982.1984.
SOURCE: IOWA RETAIL SALES & USE TAX REPORTS, IOWA DEPARTMENT OF REVENUE AND FINANCE.
Iowa City Community Profile
35 Compiled June 1993
MARKET TRADE AREA INFORMATION, 1991
Johnson County
Median
Effective
Number of
Household
Counties
Population
EBI'
Households
EBI
Johnson
98,100
1,525,769,000.
36,800
32,628
Linn
170,500
2,729,064,000
66,200
35,801
Benton
22,600
286,233,000
8,600
29,670
Buchanan
20,800
257,664,000
7,500
27,916
Jones
18,400
236,718,000
7,100
28,349
Delaware
18,100
222,228,000
6,500
28,152
Cedar
17,300
230,258,000
6,700
31,206
Iowa
14,500
198,912,000
5,700
30,532
TOTAL
380,300
5,686,846,000
145,100
N/A
'Effective Buying Income (EBI) - a term developed by Sales & Marketing Management. EBI is defined as all personal income less personal
tax, other non -tax payments, personal contributions to social insurance, and any compensation paid to military or diplomatic personnel
stationed overseas. Personal income is the aggregate of wages and salaries, other labor -related income, proprietor's income, rental
income, dividends paid by corporations, interest income from all sources, and transfer payments.
NUMBER OF HOUSEHOLDS BY
EFFECTIVE BUYING INCOME GROUPS, 1991
Income Range
410,000
$10,000 - $19,999
$20,000 - $34,999
$35,000 - $49,999
$50,000 - $74,999
$75,000+
Johnson County
% of Households
12.3
17.2
24.2
18.1
17.1
10.6
SOURCE: THE 1991 SURVEY OF BUYING POWER, DEMOGRAPHICS USA, 1992, SALES AND MARKETING MANAGEMENT
MAGAZINE.
Iowa City Community Profile
36 Compiled June 1993
IOWA CITY MAJOR RETAIL MALLS
Gross Gross
Name Square Footage Type Major Tenants Square Footage
Old Capitol Center 250,000 Enclosed mall Younkers ............ 56,000
J.C. Penney .......... 50,000
Pepperwood Place 110,000 Strip mall
Sycamore Mall 227,000 Enclosed mall
Wardway Plaza 125,000 Strip mall
SOURCE: COMMUNITY BUILDER PLAN, CITY OF IOWA CITY, 1992
Econofoods .......... 45,000
Best Buy ............ 19,000
Sears ............... 70,000
Von Maur ............ 44,000
Jacks ............... 45,000
Eagles .............. 25,000
Iowa City Community Profile
37 Compiled June 1993
WHOLESALE TRADE, 1990
Johnson County
sic Number of Payroll ($1,000) Total number of
Code employees Annual establishments
Wholesale trade, total
1,234
28,575
100
50
Wholesale trade - durable goods
(E)
(D)
56
501
Motor vehicles, parts & supplies
86
1,501
10
5013
Motor vehicle supplies & new parts
57
859
7
503
Lumber & construction material
(B)
(D)
3
504
Professional & commercial equip.
120
2,786
14
5047
Medical & hospital equipment
(B)
(D)
5
507
Hardware, plumbing & heating
(B)
(D)
5
equipment
508
Machinery, equipment, & supplies
69
1,763
9
509
Miscellaneous durable goods
75
872
8
51
Wholesale trade -nondurable goods
629
15,235
43
514
Groceries & related products
(E)
(D)
5
5141
Groceries, general line -
(C)
(D)
2
5149
Groceries & related products, n.e.c
(B)
(D)
1
515
Farm -product raw materials
88
1,185
9
517
Petroleum and petroleum products
(B)
(D)
8
5171
Petroleum bulk stations & terminals
(B)
(D)
7
518
Beer, wine & distilled beverages
67
1,438
6
5181
Beer and ale
52
1,297
4
519
Misc. nondurable goods
133
3,307
11
5191
Farm supplies
126
3,222
8
(D) denotes figures withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual companies.
NOTE: Employment -size classes are indicated as follows: A-0 to 19; B-20 to 99; C-100 to 249; E-250 to 499; F-500 to 999; G-1,000 to 2,499;
H-2,500 to 4,999; 1-5,000 to 9,999; J-10,000 to 24,999; K-25,000 to 49,999; L-50,000 to 99,999; M-100,000 or more.
SOURCE: COUNTY BUSINESS PATTERNS, 1990. U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE.
Iowa City Community Profile
38 Compiled June 1993
SERVICE INDUSTRIES
SERVICE INDUSTRIES, 1990
Johnson County
SIC
Code
Number of
employees
Payroll ($1,000)
Annual
Total number of
establishments
Services, total
18,107
272,936
759
70
Hotels & other lodging places
584
4,004
51
701
Hotels & motels
503
3,522
18
704
Membership - basis organization hotels
56
338
28
72
Personal services
473
4,566
78
721
Laundry, cleaning & garment services
91
832
15
7216
Drycleaning plants, except rug
59
566
7
723
Beauty shops
227
2,439
41
729
Miscellaneous personal services
81
412
7
7291
Tax return preparation services
(B)
(D)
1
73
Business services
2,225
34,941
83
731
Advertising
50
952
4
733
Mailing, reproduction, stenographic
118
1,249
11
7334
Photocopying and duplicating services
97
1,164
6
734
Services to buildings
221
1,232
20
7349
Building maintenance services, n.e.c
210
978
16
736
Personnel supply services
195
1,988
5
7363
Help supply services
(C)
(D)
2
737
Computer and data processing services
(G)
(D)
10
7372
Prepackaged software
(C)
(D)
2
737
Data processing & preparation
(F)
(D)
4
738
Miscellaneous business services
499
5,469
19
7389
Business services, n.e.c.
458
1,119
11
75
Auto repair, services & parking
272
4,333
59
753
Automotive repair shops
172
3,101
43
7532
Top and body repair & paint shops
59
1,113
10
7538
General automotive repair shops
76
1,253
22
754
Automotive services, except repair
75
693
9
7549
Automotive services, n.e.c.
60
629
5
76
Miscellaneous repair services
65
969
22
78
Motion pictures
123
161
8
783
Motion picture theaters
(B)
(D)
4
7832
Motion picture theaters, exc. drive-in
A
(D)
4
784
Video tape rental
(B)
(D)
4
Iowa City Community Profile
39
Compiled June 1993
SIC Number of Payroll ($1,000) Total number of
Code employees Annual establishments
79
Amusement and recreation services
403
2,290
32
799
Misc. amusement, recreation services
263
1,646
24
7991
Physical fitness facilities
160
693
8
80
Health services
10,220
158,823
132
801
Offices & clinics of medical doctors
396
13,612
41
802
Offices & clinics of dentists
226
3,665
40
804.
Offices of other health practitioners
84
1,972
24
805
Nursing & personal care facilities
359
2,733
7
806
Hospitals
8,903
132,896
4
808
Home health care services
85
968
4
809
Health & allied services, n.e.c.
141
2,349
6
81
Legal services
162
2,522
37
82
Educational services
236
3,147
10
821
Elementary & secondary schools
(B)
(D)
3
829
Schools & educational services, n.e.c.
130
1,732
5
83
Social services
1,383
10,215
108
832
Individual & family services
143
1,940
16
833
Jab training & related services
(C)
(D)
1
835
Child day care services
488
2,574
35
836
Residential care
541
4,193
47
86
Membership organizations
407
3,866
81
864
Civic & social associations
126
1,191
27
866
Religious organizations
218
1,742
39
87
Engineering & management services
1,452
39,926
47
871
Engineering & architectural services
336
10,225
18
8711
Engineering services
A
(D)
8
8712
Architectural services
(E)
(D)
8
872
Accounting, auditing & bookkeeping
(B)
(D)
9
874
Management & public relations
(F)
(D)
14
8748
Business consulting, n.e.c.
(F)
(D)
4
Administrative & auxiliary
(B)
(D)
4
Unclassified establishments
(B)
(D)
75
(D) denotes figures withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual companies.
NOTE: Employment -size classes are indicated as follows: A-0 to 19; B-20 to 99; C-100 to 249; E-250 to 499; F-500 to 999; G-1,000 to 21499;
H-2,500 to 4,999; 1-5,000 to 9,999; J-10,000 to 24.999; K-25,000 to 49,999; L-50,000 to 99,999; M-100,000 or more. ,
SOURCE: COUNTY BUSINESS PATTERNS, 1990. U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE.
Iowa City Community Profile
40 Compiled June 1993
TRANSPORTATION,
COMMUNICATIONS
& UTILITIES
TRANSPORTATION, COMMUNICATIONS & UTILITIES INDUSTRIES, 1990
Johnson County
SIC
Code
Number of
employees
Payroll ($1,000)
Annual
Total number of
establishments
Transportation and public utilities,
1,457
28,830
73
total
41
Local and interurban passenger transit
175
1,059
5
415
Schoolbuses
(B)
(D)
1
42
Trucking and warehousing
957
18,665
34
421
Trucking & courier services, except air
(F)
(D)
29
422
Public warehousing and storage
(B)
(D)
2
4222
Refrigerated warehousing & storage
(B)
(D)
1
48
Communication
112'
3,119
14
481
Telephone communication
72
2,265
10
4813
Telephone communic., exc. radio
(B)
(D)
7
49
Electric, gas & sanitary services
(C)
(D)
5
493
Combination utility services
(B)
(D)
1
4931
Electric and other services combined
(B)
(D)
1
(D) denotes figures withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual companies.
NOTE: Employment -size classes are indicated as follows: A-0 to 19; B-20 to 99; C-100 to 249; E-250 to 499; F-500 to 999; G-1,000 to 2,499;
H-2,500 to 4,999: 1-5,000 to 9,999; J-10,000 to 24,999; K-25,000 to 49,999; L-50,000 to 99,999; M-100,000 or more.
SOURCE: COUNTY BUSINESS PATTERNS, 1990. U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE.
Iowa City Community Profile
41 Compiled June 1993
TRANSPORTATION
Highways Serving Iowa City MSA:
Federal:
State:
Interstate:
Bus Service:
HIGHWAY TRANSPORTATION
Johnson County
Hwy. 6, Hwy. 218
Hwy. 1, Hwy. 965
1-80, 1-380
Greyhound and Trailways
Motor Freight Carriers:
Intrastate: 10
Interstate: 40
Local Trucking Terminals:
ABF Freight System, Inc.
All -Ways Interstate Trucking Co.
Block Trucking
Carolina Freight Carriers Corp.
Consolidated Freightways
Daufeldt Transport, Inc.
DFC Transportation Co.
Farmland Industries, Inc.
H & W Motor Express Co.
Milligan Brothers Transport
R.H. Hummer Trucking
Roadway Express
Schweinfurth Transfer
Sharkey Transportation
Transport Corp. of America
Winder Trucking
Wintz Trucking
Yellow Freight Systems
SOURCE: THE IOWA CITY WHITE & YELLOW PAGES, U.S. WEST DIRECT, 1992.
RAIL TRANSPORTATION
Johnson County
Rail Service:
Cedar Rapids and Iowa City Railway (CRANDIC)
Iowa Interstate Railroad
Distance to Nearest Piggyback Service:
Local
SOURCE: IOWA CITY COMMUNITY QUICK REFERENCE, IOWA DEPARTMENT OF ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT, JULY, 1992.
Iowa City Community Profile
42 Compiled June 1993
AIR SERVICE
Johnson County
Iowa City Municipal Airport:
Distance to City: 1 mile
Runway: 4300 feet hard surface
Equipment: Unicorn radio, instrument landing system, VOR & RNAV, and non -directional
beacon
Cedar Rapids Municipal Airport:
Distance to Iowa City: 20 miles
Names of commercial airlines
National: United Express
America West
Northwest Airline
Regional: Air Midwest
American
All Cargo: Airborne Express
Energy Worldwide
Direct Passenger Flights to:
Denver Chicago
Phoenix Kansas City
Minneapolis St. Louis
United
Air Wisconsin
Enterprise Airlines
TWA Express
Federal Express
United Parcel Service
Iowa City Community Profile
43 Compiled June 1993
LENGTH OF TIME GOODS IN TRANSIT TO
Days by
Days by
Railroad
Motor Freight
C tvi
Miles
Carload
(Truckload)
Atlanta
781
3
3
Chicago
200
1
1
Cleveland
541
2.5
3
Denver
800
2
3
Des Moines
110
.5
1
Detroit
472
2
2
Houston
995
2.5
3
Kansas City
300
1
1
Los Angeles
1,950
4-5
4-5
Milwaukee
225
1
1
Minneapolis
290
1
1
New Orleans
920
3.5
3-4
New York
1,007
3.5
3
Omaha
225
1
1
St. Louis
280
2
1
SOURCE: IOWA CITY QUICK COMMUNITY REFERENCE, IOWA DEPARTMENT OF ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT, FEBRUARY 1991.
Iowa City Community Profile
44 Compiled June 1993
SELECTED COMMUTING CHARACTERISTICS, 1990
U.S.
Iowa
Johnson
Co.
Iowa
City
Coralville
North
Liberty
University
Heights
COMMUTING TO WORK
Workers 16 years and over
115,070,274
1,322,064
53,401
32,580
6,268
1,704
601
Percent drove alone
73.2
73.4
59.3
51.7
72.8
77.2
54.4
Percent in carpools
13.4
11.9
13.2
11.9
12.2
18.0
8.0
Percent using public transportation
5.3
1.2
7.6
10.2
10.1
0.9
7.2
Percent using other means
1.1
0.9
2.4
3.3
0.0
0.5
0.3
Percent walked or worked at home
6.9
12.5
17.6
22.9
4.4
3.3
27.0
Mean travel time to work (minutes)
22.4
1 16.2
16.4
1 14.6
16.1
19.6
1 14.5
VEHICLES AVAILABLE
Occupied housing units
91,947,410
1,064,325
36,067
21,951
4.605
1,147
474
None
10,602,297
75,273
2,741
2,069
300
14
25
1
31,038,711
332,116
13,211
9,239
1,894
408
206
2
34,361,045
429,628
13,881
7,762
2,004
488
187
3 or mare
15,945,357
227,308
6,234
2,881
407
237
56
The user should note that these data are based on a sample, subject to sampling variability, and that there are limitations to many of these
data.
SOURCE: U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE, BUREAU OF CENSUS, 1990 CENSUS OF POPULATION.
Iowa City Community Profile
45 Compiled June 1993
COMMUNICATIONS
TELEVISION MARKET AREA
Area of Dominant Influence
Includes the following counties:
Allamakee, Benton, Blackhawk, Bremer, Buchanan, Butler, Chickasaw, Clayton, Delaware,
Dubuque, Fayette, Grundy, Iowa, Johnson, Jones, Keokuk, Linn, Tama, Washington,
Winneshiek, Grant, WI.
Total Number of Households: 303,200
Total Population: 807,400
Effective Buying Income (EBI): $11,048,250,000
Retail Sales: $5,542,249,000
SOURCE: THE SURVEY OF BUYING POWER, DEMOGRAPHICS USA, 1992 SALES AND MARKETING MANAGEMENT MAGAZINE
TELEVISION STATIONS - IOWA CITY AREA
Station Network Location Channel
KGAN
CBS
Cedar Rapids
2
KWWL
NBC
Waterloo
7
KCRG
ABC
Cedar Rapids
9
KOCR
FOX
Cedar Rapids
28
WHBF
CBS
Rock Island, IL
4
KWQC
NBC
Davenport
6
WQAD
ABC
Moline, IL
8
- KLJB
FOX
Davenport
18
CABLE TELEVISION - IOWA CITY AREA
Channel Source
9 Iowa City Public Library
2 Locally produced programming
11 Iowa City Community School
Dist.
4 Governmental programming
7 University of Iowa
Cable Television
Heritage Cable serves Iowa City, Coralville, and University Heights.
Vantage Cable serves North Liberty.
Iowa City Community Profile
46 Compiled June 1993
NEWSPAPERS - IOWA CITY AREA
Circulation
Weekday
Sunday
Iowa City Press Citizen
16,500
-
Daily Iowan
20,000
--
Cedar Rapids Gazette
72,000
84,000
Des Moines Register
-
Statewide
192,000
324,000
Johnson County
2,700
5,900
SOURCE: IOWA CITY PRESS CITIZEN, DAILY IOWAN, CEDAR RAPIDS GAZETTE AND DES MOINES REGISTER, 1993.
RADIO STATIONS - IOWA CITY AREA
Station
Location
Station
Location
KXIC
800 AM
Iowa City
WMT
600 AM/96.5 FM
Cedar Rapids
WSUI
910 AM
University of Iowa
KHAK
1360 AM/98 FM
Cedar Rapids
KCJJ
1560 AM
Iowa City
KCRG
1600 AM
Cedar Rapids
KRUI
89.7 FM
Iowa City
KCCK
88.3 FM
Cedar Rapids
KSUI
91.7 FM
University of Iowa
KOJC
89.7 FM
Cedar Rapids
KRNA
94.1 FM
Iowa City
KQCR
103 FM
Cedar Rapids
KFMH
99.7 FM
Davenport
KTOF
104.5 FM
Cedar Rapids.
KKRQ
' 100.7 FM
Iowa City
KOKZ
105.7 FM
Cedar Rapids
SOURCE: THE IOWA CITY WHITE & YELLOW PAGES, U.S. WEST DIRECT, 1992 AND TELECOM USA WHITE & YELLOW PAGES,
1992.
Iowa City Community Profile
47 Compiled June 1993
UTILITIES
PRIVATE UTILITIES
Iowa City
Telephone Service
Local Service: U.S. West
Long Distance Service: AT&T Telecom USA
MCI US Sprint
National Media Cherow
ITI National Telephone Service
Electric Service Iowa Illinois Gas & Electric Co.
Natural Gas Service Iowa -Illinois Gas & Electric Co. (local distributer)
Natural Gas Pipeline Co. (pipeline source)
SOURCE: IOWA CITY COMMUNITY QUICK REFERENCE, IOWA DEPARTMENT OF ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT, JULY 1992.
PUBLIC UTILITIES
Iowa City
Water Service City of Iowa City
Water Source: Wells, river
Sanitation
Capacity of plant: 10.5 million gallons per day
Average Daily Consumption: 6.7 million gallons per day
Peak Consumption: 10.5 million gallons per day
Underground Storage capacity: 7.5 million gallons
City of Iowa City
Secondary & tertiary sewage treatment plant
Actual Average load: 9 million gallons per day
Actual Peak load: 92 million gallons per day
Design capacity: Average load - 14 million gallons per day
No Industrial Waste pick-up available
SOURCE: IOWA CITY DEPARTMENT OF PUBLIC WORKS, MAY 1993.
Iowa City Community Profile
48 Compiled June 1993
HEALTH
HOSPITALS
University
Veterans
Hospitals &
Administration
Mercy
Clinics'
Medical Center'
Hospitals
Beds
891
327
234
Doctors
1,2402
1064
1706
Consulting Doctors
N.A.
219
N.A.
Professional Nurses
1,540
180
322
Staff (full- and part-time)
4,679
1,298
1,073
'University Hospitals & Clinics Public Information Department, April 1993.
2Staff physicians and dentists, 583; Resident physicians and dentists, 480; Fellow physicians, 177; April 1993.
'Veterans Administration Medical Center Personnel Office, April 1993.
4Figure includes all full-time staff, senior residents and fellows. Office of Community Relations, VA Medical Center, May 1993.
SMercy Hospital, Human Resources (Employment) Department, April 1993.
°Honorary 23, April 1993.
NUMBER OF PRACTICING PHYSICIANS, BY SPECIALTY
Iowa City
Mercy
VA Medical'
Mercy
VA Medical'
Hospital
Center
Hospital
Center
Allergy
2
6
Medical Oncology
1
13
Anesthesiology
10
34
Ophthalmology
5
9
Cardiology
4
13
Oral Surgery
3
3
Cardiovascular Surgery
2
1
Orthopedics
7
12
Dermatology
5
7
Otolaryngology
4
5
Emergency Medicine
4
1
Pathology
4
40
Facial Plastic Surgery
3
Pediatric Dentistry
1
Family Practice
38
Pediatrics
9
Gastroenterology
2
11
Plastic Surgery
1
4
General Surgery
4
31
Psychiatry
7
25
Internal Medicine
12
92
Radiology
5
23
Neurology
3
19
Radiation Oncology
2
3
Obstetrics/Gynecology
6
3
Urology
3
11
'Figures include staff shared with the University of Iowa Hospitals and Clinics.
SOURCE: MERCY HOSPITAL AND IOWA CITY VETERANS ADMINISTRATION MEDICAL CENTER, CHIEF OF STAFF OFFICE, APRIL
1993.
Iowa City Community Profile
49 Compiled June 1993
EDUCATION
=V1ffM-"--"
ENROLLMENT FOR IOWA CITY COMMUNITY SCHOOL DISTRICT
1992
Public and Private Schools
Type Number Teachers Enrollment Grades
Elementary
15
376
5679
K-6
Junior High
2
92
1461
7-8
High School
2
150
2515
9-12
Parochial School
1
42
769
K-12
Total
20
669
10,424
SOURCE: IOWA CITY COMMUNITY SCHOOL DISTRICT AND REGINA ELEMENTARY/HIGH SCHOOLS, 1993.
AMERICAN COLLEGE TESTING (ACT) SCORES COMPARISON'
1987
1988
1989
1990
1991
1992
Iowa City Community
24.2
24.0
24.2
23.5
23.8
24.2
School District
State of Iowa
22.0
22.0
21.8
21.8
21.7
21.6
United States
20.8
20.8
20.6
20.6
20.6
20.6
'Composite ACT scores.
SOURCE: IOWA CITY COMMUNITY SCHOOL DISTRICT AND ACT HIGH SCHOOL PROFILE REPORTS, 1993.
Iowa City Community Profile
50 Compiled June 1993
Post -Secondary Education
Location
Enroll-
Distance
ment
University of Iowa
Iowa City
27,463
Local
Four-year public university and research facility.
Kirkwood Community College
Cedar Rap-
9,2342
30 minutes3
Two-year public, coed community college and voca-
ids'
tional and technical training school.
Iowa City Campus
Iowa City
1,573
Local
Coe College
Cedar Rapids
1,285
30 minutes
Four-year private, coed liberal arts college.
Mt. Mercy College
Cedar Rapids
1,392
30 minutes
Four-year private, coed liberal arts college.
Cornell College
Mt. Vernon
1,162
30 minutes
Four-year private, coed liberal arts college.
'Main campus.
ZFigure includes all campuses: Iowa City, Solon, Cedar Rapids, Jones Co., Benton Co., Cedar Co., Iowa Co., Washington, and Anamosa.
'Distance to Cedar Rapids campus.
SOURCE: REGISTRAR'S OFFICES OF UNIVERSITY OF IOWA, KIRKWOOD COMMUNITY COLLEGE, COE COLLEGE,
MT. MERCY COLLEGE, CORNELL COLLEGE, MAY 1993.
SELECTED EDUCATION CHARACTERISTICS, 1990
U.S.
Iowa
Johnson
Co.
Iowa
City
Coraiville
North
Liberty
Univer-
sity
Heights
SCHOOL ENROLLMENT
Persons 3 years and over enrolled in school
64,987,101
737,729
40,420
30,507
3,009
836
272
Pre-primary school
4,503,284
58,357
2,029
1,172
239
131
18
Elementary or high school
42,566,788
481,502
11,524
5,827
1,043
446
108
Percent in private school
9.8
8.7
7.0
6:9
1.4
6.1
0.0
College
17,917,028
197,870
26,867
23,508
1,727
259
146
EDUCATION ATTAINMENT
Persons 25 years and over
158,868,436
1,776,798
53,053
29,537
6,663
1,678
767
Less than 91h grade
16,502,211
163,335
2,309
772
314
56
5
9th to 12th grade, no diploma
22,841,507
190,465
2,681
1,035
292
180
11
High school graduate
47,642,763
684,368
11,314
4,846
1,208
454
60
Some college, no degree
29,779,777
302,600
9,254
5,069
1,274
378
116
Associate degree
9,791,925
136,638
4,159
1,967
617
176
40
Bachelor's degree
20,832,567
207,269
12,745
8,146
1,835
383
230
Graduate or professional degree
11,477,686
92,123
10,591
7,702
1,123
51
305
Percent high school graduate or higher
75.2
80.1
90.6
93.9
90.9
85.9
97.9
Percent bachelor's degree or higher
20.3
16.9
44.0
53.7
44.4
25.9
69.8
The user should note that these data are based on a sample, subject to sampling variability, and that there are limitations to many of these
data.
SOURCE: U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE, BUREAU OF CENSUS, 1990 CENSUS OF POPULATION.
Iowa City Community Profile
51 Compiled June 1993
UNIVERSITY OF IO WA
THE UNIVERSITY OF IOWA
Student Enrollment by College, 1992
College Enrollment
Business Administration
1,107
Dentistry
289
Engineering
1,264
Graduate
6,506
Law
676
Liberal Arts
15,408
Medicine
1,470
Nursing
403
Pharmacy
340
ENROLLMENT BY SESSION AND STUDENT LEVEL
1985
1986
1987
1988
1989
1990
1991
1992
Undergraduate
21,586
21,339
20,822
20,667
20,160
19,257
18,917
18,673
Graduate
5,882
5,957
6,087
6,284
6,368
6,459
6,714
6,506
Professional
2,183
2,208
2,224
2,279
2,356
2,329
2,250
2,284
TOTAL
29,651
29,504
29,133
29,230
28,884
28,045
27,881
27,463
SOURCE: PROFILE OF STUDENTS ENROLLED AT THE UNIVERSITY OF IOWA, UNIVERSITY OF IOWA, OFFICE OF THE REGISTRAR,
1993.
Iowa City Community Profile
52 Compiled June 1993
UNIVERSITY OF IOWA POPULATION, 1992
STUDENTS REGISTERED BY AGE, COLLEGE
UNDERGRAD
GRADUATE
PROFESSIONAL'
AGE
M
W
T
M
W
T
M
W
T
0-17
36
51
87
-
-
18.22
6596
7440
14036
131
162
293
106
88
194
23.25
1338
1009
2347
631
674
1305
562
350
912
26-30
577
457
1034
1066
875
1941
500
222
722
31-35
236
262
498
683
526
1209
210
106
316
36AO
144
196
340
403
429
832
63
30
93
4145
59
137
196
205
333
538
15
16
31
46-50
18
65
83
83
177
260
2
6
8
50+
22
30
52
31
97
128
5
3
8
TOTAL 9026 9647 18673 3233 3273 6506 1463 821 2284
MEDIAN
AGE 21 21 21 29 30 30 26 25 26
'Professional students are those enrolled in Medicine, Law, Dentistry, and Pharmacy programs.
TOTAL
M
W
T
36
51
87
6833
7690
14523
2531
2033
4564
2143
1554
3697
1129
894
2023
610
655
1265
279
486
765
103
248
351
58
130
188
13722 13741 27463
22 22 22
GEOGRAPHICAL DISTRIBUTION OF STUDENTS, 1992-93
ORIGIN
TOTAL
PERCENT
Iowa
18,269
66.5
States Adjoining Iowa
4,910
17.7
Other States
2,357
8.6
U.S. Territories
17
.1
Foreign Countries
1,910
7.1
TOTALS
27,463
100.0
SOURCE: PROFILE OF STUDENTS ENROLLED AT THE UNIVERSITY OF IOWA, UNIVERSITY OF IOWA, OFFICE OF THE REGISTRAR,
1992.
Iowa City Community Profile
53 Compiled June 1993
UNIVERSITY TUITION
FOR FULL-TIME STUDENTS, PER SEMESTER
1980
1985
1990
1992
1993
Undergraduate
Resident
$415
$652
$940
$1,044
$1,096
Nonresident
$945
$1,915
$3,110
$3,526
$3,790
Graduate
Resident
$475
$773
$1,113
$1,239
$1,302
Nonresident
$1,000
$1,998
$3,242
$3,675
$3,950
SOURCE: UNIVERSITY OF IOWA, OFFICE OF THE REGISTRAR, 1993.
UNIVERSITY EMPLOYMENT, APRIL 1993
UniversltV
Hosoltal
Total
Faculty & Institutional Officials
1,972
7
1,979
Professional & Scientific
2,544
1,815
4,359
General Service
2,958
1,931
4,889
Part-time Non -Student'
1,336
1,066
2,402
Students
7,362
1,172
8,534
Total
16,1722
5,991
22,163
Total without Students
8,810
4,819
13,629
'The user should note that Student totals listed in 1992 Community Profile included part-time Non Student employees.
ZThe user should note that significant variations from the data in the 1992 Community Development Profile are due to an error in which
University totals included hospital totals.
SOURCE: UNIVERSITY OF IOWA PAYROLL OFFICE, APRIL, 1993.
Iowa City Community Profile
54 Compiled June 1993
RECREATION
& CULTURE
RECREATION FACILITIES
Number of Facilities In Iowa City Area
Public Golf Courses
5
Indoor Movie Screens
11
Public Tennis Courts
6
Cultural Theatres
3
Public Parks
37
Auditorium -Coliseum
2
Swimming Pools
3
Museums
6
Country Clubs
3
Ball Parks
6
Skating Rinks
2
Bowling
3
(outdoor, ice rinks)
Sand Volleyball
4
AREA CONVENTION SERVICES
Hotels/Motels:
Meeting Facilities
Heartland Inn
Days Inn
Highlander Inn
Holiday Inn
Howard Johnson
Westfield Inn
Iowa House/IMU
Iowa City Public Library
University of Iowa
23 Properties with 1,864 rooms
# Meeting Rooms
AUDITORIUMS
School of Art & History Art Auditorium
Chemistry Building: New
Old
Hancher Auditorium
University of Iowa Shambaugh Auditorium
MacBride Hall (theatre capability)
Museum of Art Auditorium
School of Music: Clapp Hall
Van Allen Hall:
University Theatres:
Iowa City Community Schools:
4
13
6
•10
4
6
20
3
Harper Hall
Room 1
Room 2
Mabie Theatre
Theatre A
Theatre B
City High School Opstad Auditorium
Little Theatre
SOURCE: IOWA CITY/CORALVILLE CONVENTION & VISITORS BUREAU, APRIL, 1992.
Seating Capacity
220
433
441
2700+
242
780
200
700
200
302
153
477
140-170
144
1100
90
Iowa City Community Profile
55 Compiled June 1993
HOUSES OF WORSHIP
Iowa City and Surrounding Areas
Number
Number
Apostolic
2
Jehovah's Witnesses
1
Assembly of God
2
Jewish
2
Baha'i
1
Lutheran
14
Baptist
8
Mennonite
3
Bible
2
Methodist African Episcopal
6
Catholic
12
Methodist
14
Charismatic
3
Missionary
1
Christian
9
Nazarene
1
Christian Science
1
Non -Denominational
2
Church of Christ
1
Presbyterian
4
Church of Latter -Day Saints
1
Reorganized Church of Jesus
Episcopal
2
Christ of Latter Day Saints
1
Evangelical Free
1
Salvation Army
1
Foursquare Gospel
1
Seventh Day Adventist
1
Friends
1
Unitarian Universalist
1
United Church of Christ
3
SOURCE: THE IOWA CITY, CORALVILLE AND SURROUNDING AREAS WHITE & YELLOW PAGES, TELECOM USA, NOVEMBER
199V93.
Iowa City Community Profile
56 Compiled June 1993
CENSUS TRACT DATA
POPULATION, HOUSEHOLDS, MEDIAN HOUSEHOLD INCOME
BY CENSUS TRACT FOR IOWA CITY, CORALVILLE AND UNIVERSITY HEIGHTS
Median
Tract
Population
Households
Household Income
Number
(1990)
(1990)
(1989)
Iowa City
1
5,182
1,683
$32,039
4
4,016
1,547
17,718
5
4,433
1,735
40,065
6
3,870
2,027
16,961
7
2,201
18
26,500
8
161
1
Not available
9
2,899
1,084
31,211
10
3,544
243
12,833
11
4,297
1,803
16,697
12
2,100
890
42,813
13
3,335
1,135
50,167
14
4,390
1,651
38,634
15
2,932
1,300
26,899
16
6,395
2,643
13,672
17
2,980
1,244
31,081
18
5,949
2,338
27,065
104
594
306
27.407
105
64
21
31,265
106
396
282
8,096
Iowa City
59,739
21,951
24,545
Coralville
2
2,874
1,473
23,530
3.01
3,586
1,393
35,747
3.02
4,192
1,903
25,438
Coralville
10,652
4,769
26,599
University Heights
1,042
470
43,750
SOURCE: U.S DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE, BUREAU OF CENSUS, 1990 CENSUS OF POPULATION.
Iowa City Community Profile
57 Compiled June 1993
Iowa City Community Profile
58 Compiled June 1993
PHONE LISTS
CITY OF IOWA CITY TELEPHONE LIST
For all extensions, use the prefix 356 unless noted differently.
Airport
5045
Personnel
5026
Animal Shelter
5295
Planning & Community Development
5230
Assessor
6066
Police Alarm
911
Attorney
5030
Police (routine call)
5275
Auditor
6004
Chief
5271
Building Department
5123
Crime Prevention
5299
Electrical Inspector
5127
Records
5287
Plumbing Inspector
5126
Print Shop/Supply Room
5078
Zoning Inspector/Code Enforcement
5120
Recreation Department
5100
Bus Department
356-5153
Sanitation Department
5180
City Clerk
5041
Landfill Office
5185
City Manager
5010
Senior Center
5220
Civil Defense & Disaster Services
6028
Sewer Maintenance
5172
Civil Rights Commission
5022
Street Department
5180
Data Processing
5425
Traffic Engineering
5191
Engineering
5143
Panting Ramps
Fire Department
5260
Capitol Street
5090
Chief
5256
Dubuque Street
5092
Fire Alarm
911
Parking Meter Department
5095
Forestry Department
5106
Parking Permits
5070
Maintenance Building
5107
Parking Tickets
5068
Housing Inspection
5130
Transit System
5154
Information
5000
Water Department
5161
Main Library
5200
Meter Department
5160
Mayor's Youth Employment Program
5410
Pollution Control
5170
Parks Department
5110
Iowa City Community Profile
59 Compiled June 1993
JOHNSON COUNTY TELEPHONE LIST
For all extensions, use the prefix "356" unless noted differently.
Assessor
6078
Humane Society
5295
Attorneys
6100
Jail
6025
Auditor
6004
Juvenile Court Services
6076
Board of Supervisors
6000
Landfill
5185
Clerk of Court
6060
Recorder
6093
Conservation Commission
645-2315
Senior Center
5215
Data Processing
6080
Sheriff
6020
District Court
6070
Social Welfare (WIC Food Program)
6042
Driver's License
338-5294
Treasurer
Engineer (Roads Dept.)
6046
Motor Vehicle Department
6091
Health Department
6040
Voter Information
6004
Human Services
6050
Zoning
6083
It
Iowa City Community Profile
60 Compiled June 1993
City of Iowa City
Strategic Planning
January, 1994
Summary
Report
Compiled by
Tim J. Shields
Institute of Public Affairs
The University of Iowa
City of Iowa City
Strategic Planning
Agenda
1. Discuss processes
A. Styles of communication
a Methods of communication
C. Council role
D. Follow-up activities
E. Sharing perspectives
2. Identify key issues
3. Develop clarity of direction for staff
City of Iowa city
Strategic Planning
Team Agreements
1. The team reached a general understanding of the utilization of the
Monday Informal Workshop (to include "time deadlines").
2. The team agreed to meet six times a year in an informal session for the
purpose of council discussion and analysis. Session goals:
a Longer term issue analysis
b. More general council discussions
c. Analyzing council effectiveness and teamwork
d. Specific strategic issue in-depth analysis
3. The team agreed on the use of one-on-one discussions within specific
parameters.
4. The team reached a general understanding on the use of council time in
their regular and informal agendas.
5. The team reached a basic agreement on the Mayor's role, (i.e., primarily a
facilitator role).
a Move the discussion
b. Does not limit the agenda/discussion
a Maintains discussion openness/solicits ideas/comments
d. Assists in building consensus
e. Reads statements of absent members
6. The team agreed that the council will discuss public input needs and
processes situationally, (i.e., council will provide staff guidance in this
area as issues arise and as early as possible in the decision making
process).
7. The team agreed to conduct an evaluation of processes and teamwork at
an informal session, (i.e., six months).
City of Iowa City
Strategic Planning
Key Issues
The council identified key issues facing the city in the next two -
three years, as follows:
1. Transit
a
Funding
b.
Routes/Level of services
c.
Fares
d.
SEATS
e.
Parking
2. Automobiles and alternative modes of transportation on level playing
field, (e.g., street plans, parking).
3. Affordable housing (Impact of city policies and actions)
4. Solid waste
a
Rates
h
Methods
c.
Recycling
d.
Education
e.
Marketing
f.
Toxics
5. Airport
6. Residential/Non-residential development balance
7. Environmental protection (sensitive area)
8. Land use and zoning (growth)
9. Intergovernmental relations (local)
10. Affordable and sustainable public services, (e.g., water)
11. Melrose Avenue
12. Open Spaces Ordinance
13. Fringe area decisions
14. Sustainable human services/programs
15. Greater citizen participation, (e.g., neighborhood associations)
16. Library expansion
17. Protecting older neighborhoods (to include historic preservation)
18. Cultural Center
19. Maintaining downtown viability, (e.g., more vibrant)
20. Definition of family policy
21. Neighborhood development policies (i.e.. more compact)
22. Crime/Public safety
23. Park development
24. ADA implementation
25. Teamwork
26. Comprehensive Plan review
a "Policy statements without tools"
b. Update
27. Infrastructure maintenance
28. Economic growth policy
29. Flood control and Planing/Flood response
30. Traffic management
31. Fiscal policies
32. Cable franchise
33. State relations
34. Innovative communication methods to and with the public
35. Water plant
City of Iowa City
Strategic Planning
Rationale for Public Input Processes
In a discussion of public input processes, the council identMed a
number of reasons for utilizing enhanced public input processes, as
follows:
1. Provide fair and reasonable access for citizens.
2. Create perception and reality of openness.
3. Expand decision -making processes.
4. Solicit knowledge/expertise.
5. Consider diverse opinions.
6. Realize values of representative democracy.
7. Increase efficiency of decision -making.
8. Help in justifying decisions.
9. Prevent eleventh hour input by affected citizens.
City of Iowa City
Strategic Planning
Elements of Council Effectiveness
The council discussed the various elements of an effective council as
follows:
1) Listens to public
2. Makes decisions (even when controversial)
3. Frames issues
4. Communicates with the public
5. Fiscally responsible
6. Demonstrates honesty and integrity
7. Maintains public awareness
8. Openness ("transparent government")
9. Accessibility
10. Stays informed
11. Teamwork with staff
12. Examines alternatives
13. Sets policy direction
14. Achieves and communicates a sense of council direction
15. Utilizes good meeting management techniques
16. Capitalizes on group differences
17. Timeliness of decision making
18. Good council/staff interaction
19. Conducts evaluations of decisions
20. Knowledgeable of city services
21. Works with city manager
22. Achieves role clarity
23. Operates with well understood group norms
24. Follows processes
25. Maintains balanced views
26. Trust amongst members and with staff
27. Achieves a level of camaraderie
t..
CITY MANAGER'S GOAL STATEMENT
1988-89
1. The City will continue a property tax based financing program for
City operations. There is not now interest in an effort for sales
and/or income tax financing policies and the voter approval
necessary. Other revenue sources will be constantly monitored;
however, the restrictive state laws will likely prohibit any signifi-
cant accomplishements.
2. The City will endeavor to maintain the service package and cost
(inflation adjusted) at or near the current level. This does not
rule out selective increases in City services; however, they must be
measured against the long-term financial capability of the City.
Also selected services, particularly capital projects, may be
adjusted up or down, depending upon the availability of state and
federal aid.
3. Every effort will be undertaken to maintain and strengthen the
overall financial position of the city government, including main-
tenance of a AAA bond rating, improved fund balances, and continued
effort at multi -year budgeting and financial planning, and pursuit of
policies leading to the continued recognition of our financial
planning.
4. The City will attempt wherever practical to avoid mid -year budget
decisions, that is those that are out of sequence with the annual
budget review process. Every effort will be undertaken to maintain
the integrity of the overall three-year financial plan.
5. The City will constantly review its regulatory authority and the
implications of that authority on overall City programs and the
community. Overall restrictive ordinances that may affect economic
development activities will receive particular attention as well as
those ordinances which maintain and improve the general quality of
our neighborhoods.
6. Capital improvement projects will be oriented toward the general
maintenance activities (streets, sewers, etc.) and those capital
projects that encourage and support our growth and development.
7. A constant review of City operations will be undertaken to create and
implement new internal efficiencies.
8. Performance based compensation, budgeting, and program evaluation
systems will be pursued and implemented wherever practical.
City of Iowa City
MEMORANDUM
Date: March 9, 1994
To: Transportation - Jeff Davidson
Housing - Marianne Milkman
Parks Recreation Open Space - Terry Trueblood
Social Services- Marge Penney
Arts Cultural Human Development - Susan Craig
Environmental Protection - Monica Moen
Public Safety - R.J. Winkelhake
Economic Well -Being - Stephen J. Atkins
Li�d Use & Urban Pattern - Karin Franklin
,Charter Review - Marian Karr
From: City Manager
Re: Facilitator Training
I have spoken with Tim Shields of the Institute for Public Affairs with the University of Iowa
and he will provide us with a facilitator training workshop on Wednesday, March 30 at 1:00
p.m. Please plan to attend this training. It is an opportunity for us to have Tim advise the
task force staff members on techniques and other tricks of the trade concerning facilitation.
The meeting will be in the City Manager's Conference Room.
cc: Tim Shields
bAtreinin9
/4 Yj� a
March, 1994
CITY OF IOWA CITY
Dear Interested Citizen:
In that you have expressed an interest in participating in the Iowa City community task force project,
the following information is provided to you.
Attached is an application form with a list of the community task forces. We would ask that you rank
your preferences for your possible participation by way of a 1-5 ranking, with 1 being the task force
on which you have the most interest in serving. Also on the attached form is a space indicated for you
to provide information on your general background and, in particular, any other community involvement
you feel would be relevant to your participation. This will help evaluate the task force membership.
A variety of interests is necessary for each task force to secure the diversity of opinions necessary to
create community goals and community vision.
In order for you to have an understanding of the community task force concept, the application form
includes a brief outline of the intended work program and general responsibilities of a task force.
These community task forces will be working under a rather short time frame, approximately 75 days.
Recommendations are due by July 1, 1994. The task force meetings will likely be scheduled in the
early evening and will be scheduled to the best of our ability to accommodate citizen interest. After
initial meetings, if the task force can arrive at a meeting schedule that better fits its needs, that can
be considered a decision of each task force; however, the July 1, 1994, completion date remains
critical.
This is what we believe to be a unique opportunity to not only expand public participation, but also
secure the advice of many citizens with respect to our community's vision and goals for the future.
As you may know, there are approximately 20 City boards and commissions with 150 citizens that
currently advise the City Council. It is our intent to expand that concept through these ad hoc task
forces to assist the City Council. If you are currently a member of a City board or commission, you
are not precluded from participation. We encourage any Iowa City resident to express interest in a task
force by way of the application form.
Please complete the attached application form and return to the City Clerk's office as soon as possible
but no later than 5 PM, April 6, 1994. You will be informed of the appointments. Thank you for your
interest.
Sincerely,
ON BEHALF OF THE IOWA CITY CITY COUNCIL:
J�wd wi' � Ll
/Susan M. Horowitz
Mayor
Attachments
bl'lranking
410 EAST WASHINGTON STREET • IOWA CITY. IOWA 52240-1926 • (019) 256-5000 • FAX (719) 556-5009
Task Force
Name:
Address:
Phone #:
TASK FORCES
Please rank your preference 1 through 5.
❑ Transportation ❑ Environmental Protection
❑ Housing ❑ Public -Safety
❑ Parks Recreation Open Space ❑ Economic Well -Being
❑ Social Services ❑ Land Use & Urban Pattern
❑ Arts, Cultural & Human Development ❑ Charter Review
TASK FORCE GUIDELINES
1. Have a maximum of nine members.
2. Be representative of a broad cross-section of viewpoints.
3. Function by arriving at consensus.
4. A City staff person will be assigned as facilitator.
S. Consider issues in terms of the year 2005.
6. Iowa City citizens only.
7. Recommendations due July 1, 1994.
Community Task Force Page 2
TASK FORCE REVIEW PROCESS
Each task force will conduct the following review process. Variations on the theme are
expected, particularly as it relates to the Charter Review, but each should follow as closely
as possible the basic tenants.
Familiarity with current stated goals.
2. Where have we been?
It is wise to look back and see where the community has been, before looking
toward new horizons. A view of the community's history can elicit insightful
perspectives for the future.
➢ What are the community's strengths, weaknesses?
➢ What opportunities exist to move the community toward its
vision?
➢ what barriers can impede success?
Communities are constant laboratories of change. Populations age. Some areas
grow. others decline. Economic swings bring prosperity to one and joblessness to
another.
Discussion of community vision as it relates to the specific charge of the task force.
Each community has a concept of what it is all about and its dreams for the future.
our citizens want to know where our leaders plan to take us and therefore want
more influence on the future of our community. A vision involves exploratory
questions, such as:
➢ What is the essence of our community?
➢ what are the driving forces?
➢ What are the core values?
➢ How can it make a difference in the lives of our citizens?
Vision is a motivating force. Each task force should determine such a vision for their
area of responsibility.
4. Where are we going?
The task force should brainstorm new goals and directions. Brainstorming is to
stimulate the free flow of ideas. All ideas have equal status, and issues such as cost,
time and materials should not be discussed. This is the risk -free environment that
encourages participation.
5. What are the goals?
At this point evaluation takes place, and goals (ideas) are rewritten, combined, or
discarded. Factors such as expense, impact on other resources, on -going expense
commitments are considered. Various levels of goals can be established — high,
medium, low.
6. Compile the goals, recommended priorities and the vision statement into a final task
force work product.
mgh[askforupp
City of Iowa City
MEMORANDUM
Date: March 22, 1994
To: Transportation - Jeff Davidson
Housing - Marianne Milkman
Parks Recreation Open Space - Terry Trueblood
Social Services - Marge Penney
Arts Cultural Human Development - Susan Craig
Environmental Protection - Monica Moen
Public Safety - R.J. Winkelhake
Economic Well -Being - Stephen J. Atkins
Charter Review - Marian Karr ✓
From: Karin Franklin, Project Coordinator
Re: Update -Community Planning Project
Thank you for taking time in addition to your already busy schedules to be a part of this project;
I'm sure we will all get our reward in heaven, or some similar place. Over 200 letters have
gone out from Steve's office to various groups and organizations soliciting applicants for the
task forces. There was also an ad in the 3/19 edition of the Press -Citizen. As you speak to
different groups or work with organizations, please talk this up.
The applications are due April 6. On the 7th, Steve and one or two others will review what has
come in and compile a first cut list of task force participants. You will be sent your task force
list, along with a list of people who were not selected if that is feasible. Please review the list
for balance in perspectives and for anyone you know who will not work well in a group decision -
making process. The lists should be returned to Steve immediately. We need to get the lists
in the Council's packet for their Monday work session, April 11. The Council will be asked to
affirm the participants.
An immediate task: please choose your first task force meeting date. It can be any time after
April 1 S. Participants -will be notified of their selection by letter on April 12; we need to be able
to tell them the date and time of their first meeting. Remember, your group may want to set
its own meeting schedule after your first meeting, so you won't necessarily be locked into
anything by your first selection. The work of the groups must be completed by June 30 and
can be completed sooner if the group is diligent. Call your first meeting date in to Irene, X5230,
by Friday, March 25. We will schedule your meeting room for you for this meeting.. After that,
you're on your own.
1 „}\ Assistance: We will not have minutetakers for our sessions, there just aren't enough people
who do that. We will need to use flip charts to record the comments/conclusions of the groups.
Y�� o Techniques for doing this will be discussed at our facilitators' training session. It may be useful
to have someone to assist you in keeping track of what goes on at the meeting and help you
�f prepare for succeeding sessions. There are Associate Planners who have volunteered to
assist in some of the task forces. If you are interested in assistance, let me know and I'll try
to match you up. Also if you have peopleon your staff who wish to assist, they are welcome.
A If you would like to hire an intern for this project, some money is available. I would suggest
that anyone who is going to assist also attend the training session on March 30 with Tim
Shields.
Lastly, I will be compiling parts of the Comprehensive Plan pertinent to each of your groups
prior to the meeting on March 30. If you know of any other pertinent policy documents related
to your area, you should start resurrecting them.
Thanks again for your willingness to be a part of this.
W-3
City of Iowa City
MEMORANDUM
To: The Honorable Mayor Susan M. Horowitz and Members of the City Council
From: Linda Newman Gentry, City Attorney
Marsha Weg Bormann, Assistant City Attorney /1iGJ
Dated: March 22, 1994
Re: Applicability of Open Meetings Law to Task Forces Appointed by the City Council
ISSUE
Whether the provisions of the open meetings law apply to task forces created by the City
Council.
SUMMARY OF CONCLUSION
Task forces created by the City Council to develop and make recommendations on public policy
issues must comply with the open meetings law. Task forces created solely to compile and
deliver raw data to the Council need not hold open meetings. In all cases, however, public
policy favors open meetings even if a task force need not comply with the statute.
BACKGROUND
The City Council is creating ten task forces to review Iowa City's current policies and goals.
The Council will appoint a maximum of nine members to each task force. Each task force will
meet over a 75 day period. On or before July 1, 1994, each task force must make
recommendations to the City Council regarding the City's goals, policies and priorities for the
task force's assigned area of review.
DISCUSSION
The open meetings law requires public access to all meetings of "governmental bodies". For
whatever reason, earlier versions of the law have alternately included and excluded committee
meetings. For example, the 1971 version of Chapter 28A expressly included committees while
the 1978 version deleted any reference to committees. The most recent amendment to the
open meetings law again specifically includes the meetings of certain advisory committees and
task forces which means that those task forces and committees must comply with the open
meetings law requirements.
Specifically, on April 15, 1993, the Legislature adopted a new category to the definition of
governmental bodies in Iowa Code § 21.2(1). Under § 21.2()(h), "governmental body" now
means
[a]n advisory board, advisory commission, advisory committee, task force, or other
body created by statute or executive order of this state or created by an executive order
of a political subdivision of this state to develop and make recommendations on public
policy issues. (emphasis added)
On November 18, 1993, the Attorney General issued an opinion that this expanded definition
of "governmental body" applies to certain advisory committees created by school boards and
county boards of supervisors. It is our conclusion that the Attorney General's analysis also
applies to advisory committees created by the City Council and that the open meetings
requirements would apply.
The issue raised by the school board and county board of supervisors was whether the
Legislature's use of the phrase "created by executive order" limited the applicability of section
21.2(1)(h) since neither the school board nor the board of supervisors acts by executive order.
Based on the legislative history of the open meetings law and accepted rules of statutory
construction, the Attorney General concluded that: .
... advisory bodies appointed by school boards and county board of supervisors to
develop and make recommendations on public policy issues are included within the
expanded open meetings coverage despite use of the phrase "created by executive
order." We believe that use of the term "executive order" confines the authority to
create such advisory committees to those elected entities with final executive authority
for the political subdivision, rather than restricting the manner in which such advisory
committees are created.
Op.Atty.Gen. (Tabor to Stilwill and Sarcone), November 18, 1993. Clearly, certain advisory
committees created by the City Council, an elected body with final executive authority for the
City of Iowa City, would fall within the expanded coverage of the open meetings law.
However, the open meetings law does not apply to all advisory committees created by the City
Council, but only applies to advisory committees created "to develop and make
recommendations on public policy issues." Iowa Code §21.2(1)(h). Only those advisory
committees created to develop and make recommendations on public policy would be
required to comply with the provisions of the open meetings law. Task forces or committees
created solely to compile and deliver data to the City Council without making any
recommendations would not need to hold open meetings. See Op. Atty.Gen., (Tabor to Stilwill
and Sarcone). The law does, however, apply to all committees created by the City Council to
make recommendations. The phrase "public policy issues" does not limit the application of this
section, "given the fact that governing bodies of political subdivisions consider nothing but
public policy issues." Op. Atty. Gen. (Tabor to Stilwill and Sarcone). As such, any committee
or task force created to formulate and deliver recommendations to the City Council must
comply with the open meetings law.
Finally, the open meetings law does not apply to advisory committees or task forces appointed
by administrative employees of a political subdivision. The Attorney General interpreted the
use of the term "executive order" to require an order or rule issued by the governing body "that
is the popularly elected body with final executive authority". As applied to the school district,
the elected school board possesses authority to issue such an order, while a board -appointed
superintendent does not. Similarly, the City Council possesses such authority, while the City
Manager does not. Thus, the open meetings law would not apply to task forces and
committees appointed by the City Manager or some other department head.
CONCLUSION
Clearly, the ten task forces proposed by the City Manager and contemplated by the City
Council fall within the scope of the recent amendment to the open meetings law. The Task
Force Review Process Statement requires each task force to compile the goals, recommended
priorities and the vision statement into a final task force work product. Each committee must
make a recommendation to the City Council by July 1, 1994. Given the fact that the task forces
are "created to develop and make recommendations on public policy issues," the task forces
must comply with the requirements of the open meetings law as set forth in Iowa Code Chapter
21.
Even if future task forces or advisory committees do not fall within the scope of the open
meetings law, public policy favors open meetings.
Although not subject to the procedural requirements or the sanctions of this chapter, an
advisory or study group which will report to a governing body ordinarily ought to be
subject to the public expectation that is will abide by the spirit of the act and conduct its
business in the sunshine except when a covered body could go into closed session
under [this section].
Op.Atty.Gen. (Schantz and Haskins), May 4, 1979. Thus, the City Council may wish to
consider opening all task force committee meetings to the public even if the Council has no
obligation to do so under the requirements of the open meetings law.
Finally, we want to point out that the Legislature may again change its position regarding the
application of the open meetings law to advisory committee meetings. The Senate is currently
considering a bill which would exempt advisory boards, commissions and task forces. If the
bill passes, all advisory committees would be exempt from the open meetings law
requirements. As stated above, however, public policy would still favor opening all such
meetings to the public, and we recommend same.
cc: Stephen Atkins, City Manager
Dale Helling, Assistant City Manager
Marian Karr, City Clerk
Karin Franklin, Director of Planning and Community Development
3
S. Reel 84-C33, Side 1
In response to Strait, Berlin explained that floodways maps were re-
quested for the Gilbert Street area. McDonald said maps will show the
fill requirec�nts for the area and may improve the sellability of the
property.
9. Baker inquired bout the construction at Regina Elementary Grade School.
McDonald explained that a parish hall is being built.
Charter Review Commission Appointments Reel 84-C33, Side 1
After discussion about each of the applicants, the Council decided to appoint
the following to the Charter Review Commission: Davidsen, Roberts, Balmer,
Cain, Welt, Ringgenberg, Goodwin, Matsumoto, Mintzer.
Meeting adjourned at 7:25 p.m.
April 10, 1984
C4lA M MEN aNdSSION - nine vacancies for one-year terms, April 10, 1984 to
April 10, 1995
E. Roberts
R.
'P—teeny K. Davidsea
12 Bella Vista Place
We Welt
602 Fifth Avemhe
Patricia-T.—Main
806 Alpine Driv
Barry Matshsoto
201 Person
rA y L. G;oodwrin
412 Bjaysville Lane
(served on 1972-1973 Charter C®mittee)
(served on 1972-1973 Charter Committee)
(served on 1972-1973 Charter Comittee)
(served on 1972-1973 Charter Cm nittee)
34 th A N.
__ ytat_Rin�enberg (served on 1972-1973 Charter Co®ittee)
Joel Mintzer
N316 CLrrier
110
CITY
OF
410 E. WA&Lv TON ST
OWA
CWA CiTY. CWA 52240
NOTICE
THE CITY COUNCIL OF IOWA CITY
IS CONSIDERING APPOINTMENTS
TO THE FOLLOWING COWISSION:
CHARTER REVIEW COMMISSION
Nine vacancies - One-year terms
April 10, 1984 - April 10, 1985
The duties of the Charter Review Commission
will be to review the existing City Charter
and within twelve months recommend any
charter amendments that it deems fit. Such
amendments shall be submitted by the City
Council to the voters in the form prescribed
by the Commission, and an ,amendment becomes
effective when approved by a majority of
those voting.
Iowa City appointed members of boards and
commissions must be qualified voters of the
City of Iowa City.
These appointments will be made at the April
10, 1984, meeting of the City Council at
7:30 P.M. in the Council Chambers. Persons
interested in being considered for these
positions should contact the City Clerk, Civic
Center, 410 East Washington. Application
forms are available from the Clerk's office
upon request.
CITY
(319) 356-5COD
G59
April 10, 1984
aMM FOIEW CaWSSION - nine vacancies for one-year terms, April 10, 198101984 to
Glean E. Roberts
21 Ashwood Drive
John R. Balser
10 Princeton Court
Penny K. Davidsen
12 Bella Vista Place
Dale Welt
602 Fifth Aveue
Patricia T. Cain
$06 Alpine Drive
Barry Matstnoto
201 Person
Cary L. Goodwin
422 Bjaysvilie Lane 03
Millis D. Verger
819 fk dton Avam
David Baldus
34 Seventh Ave= N.
5a JMuaiper�ry
Joel Mintzer
N316 Glacier
(served on 1972-1973 Charter Cmmittee)
(served on 1972-1973 Charter Committee)
(served an 1972-1973 Charter Committee)
(served on 1972-1973 Charter Committee)
(served on 1972-1973 Charter Committee)
G59
A
RESOLUTION N0: 84-40
RESOLUTION ESTABLISHING CHARTER REVIEW COMMISSION:
WHEREAS, the City of Iowa City Charter became effective on January 2; 1976; and;
WHEREAS, the Charter provides that the City Council shall establish a Charter Review
Comsmission at least once every ten years following the effective date of the Charter for
the -purpose of reviewing the Charter and recommending amendments to the electorate; and
WHEREAS. the appointment of a Charter Review Commission is now appropriate so that
Casmission recommwendations; if any, may appear on the ballot at the regular City election
in November 1985.
HOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED BY THE CITY COUNCIL OF IOWA CITY; IOWA-, that a Charter
Review Commission be and the same is hereby established consisting of nine members to be
appointed by, the City Council in accordance with the appropriate procedures of the
Charter; and,
1. The report of the Charter Review Commission shall be presented to the City Council an
or before April 1; 1985;
2. The responsibility of the Charter Review Commission is to review the Iowa City
Charter as prescribed by Section 8.02, Charter Review Commission;
3. The City Manager and City Attorney shell provide such administrative and legal
support as the City Council may authorize for the Charter Review Commission.
It was nmoved by Zubar and seconded by Ambrisco the Resolution be adopted,
and upon roll Call -there were:
AYES: NAYS:
ABSENT:
x
Ambrisco
x
Baker
x
Dickson
Erdahl
x
McDonald
x
Strait
—y--
Zuber
passed and approved this 28th day of February AA.��1984.
o
ATTEST: Og C
Fjwhaxt S Approved
Ey Tho Ls331 Depaarttnunt
zr-
COUNCIL ACTIVITIES ^
FEBRUARY 28, 1984
PAGE 3
Moved by Ambrisco, seconded by Dickson, that ORD. 84-3173, Bk. 23.
pp. 78-81, ESTABLISHING THE PROPOSED SOUTH SUMMIT STREET HISTORIC PRESER-
VATIOII DISTRICT, be passed and adopted. Affirmative roll call vote 3S %
unanimous, 6/0, Erdahl absent. The Mayor declared the ordinance adopted.
Moved by Strait, seconded by Ambrisco, that ORD. 84-3174, Bk. 23, pp.
82-85. ESTABLISHING THE PROPOSED WOODLANN AVENUE HISTORIC PRESERVATION
DISTRICT, be passed and adopted. Affirmative roll call vote unanimous, 3 S8
6/0, Erdahl absent. The Mayor declared the ordinance adopted.
The Mayor announced this was the time set for a deferred public
hearing authorizing a lease to the Iowa City Community School District of
a parcel of land on the Iowa City Airport. The Mayor stated it would be
necessary to re -set the hearing at this time. Moved by Zuber, seconded by 3 59
Ambrisco, to set a public hearing for 3/13/84 to consider a resolution
authorizing a lease to the Iowa City Community School District of a parcel
of land on the Iowa City Municipal Airport for a one year term with
options to renew for 21 additional years. The Mayor declared the motion
carried unanimously, 6/0, Erdahl absent.
Dean Thornberry, 124 N. 1st Avenue, appeared and requested Council
approval for a marquee sign for Burger King on City Plaza. Steve
Rohrbach, 512 S. Dodge, architect for the project also appeared. Individ-
ual Councilmembers expressed their views. After discussion, moved by
Zuber, seconded by Strait, to permit a use in the City Plaza, by an —�
extension into the Plaza, by means of a marquee -like structure pursuant to
Chapter 9.1 of the City Code. The Mayor declared the motion carried, 4/2,
with the following division of voice vote: Ayes: Dickson, Ambrisco,
Zuber, Strait. Nays: McDonald, Baker. Absent: Erdahl. The City
Manager stated he would direct the Planning Department to develop proce-
dures for permits in the Plaza for Council review.
Moved by Zuber, seconded by Ambrisco, to adopt RES. 84-40, Bk. 81, p.
114, ESTABLISHING CHARTER REVIEW COMMISSION. Affirmative roll call _3�—
unanimous, 6/0, Erdahl absent. The Mayor declared the resolution adopted.
The Mayor announced the following vacancies: Charter Review Comm.
-nine members are to be appointed to this commission for a term of one
year. These appointments will be made at the 4/10/84 City Council 3 G-2.
meeting.
Moved by Ambrisco, seconded by Strait, to approve the recommendation G 3
of Project GREEN Steering Corn. to reappoint Nancy Seiberling for a
three-year term as trustee of the GREEN fund; to appoint Gerald Murphy, 4
Bangor Circle, to the Civil Service Corn., for a six -year term ending G
4/l/90; to appoint James Pratt, 2525 Potomac Drive, to the Bd. of Police
Trustees and the Bd. of Fire Trustees for four-year terms ending 4/1/88; 3 G 5
and to reappoint Margaret Nowysz, 1026 River St. and Steven Vanderwoude,
730 N. Van Buren, to the Historic Preservation Comm. for three-year terms 3 G t-
ending 3124/87. The Mayor declared the motion carried unanimously, 6/0,
Erdahl absent.
3
8. Reel 84-C33, Side 1
i
In response to Strait, Berlin explained that floodways maps were re-
quested for the Gilbert Street area. McDonald said maps will show the i
fill require vents for the area and may improve the sellability of the
property.
9. Baker inquired bout the construction at Regina Elementary Grade School.
McDonald explained that a parish hail is being built.
Charter Review Commission Appointments Reel 84-C33, Side 1
I
After discussion about each of the applicants, the Council decided to appoint
the following to the Charter Review Commission: Davidsen, Roberts, Balmer,
Cain, Melt, Ringgenberg, Goodwin, Matsumoto, Mintzer. i
Meeting adjourned at 7:25 p.m.
I
I
April 10, 1994
CfiA M REVIEW C3 SSION - nine vacancies for one-year terms, April 10, 1984 to
April 10, 198S
E. Roberts
R. Balmer
ennyK. Davidsen
(served on 1972-1973 Charter Committee)
12 Bella Vista Place
I21e Melt
(served on 1972-1973 Charter Committee)
602 Fifth Aven ge
Patricia in
(served on 1972-1973 Charter Committee)
806 Alpine Drivum
Barry Matsto
201 Ferson
74rdlw2y,,Lsy�,Lam 03
th A N. (served on 1972-1973 Charter Committee)
34
___ytan Aiapgrnberg (served on 1972-1973 Charter Committee)
Joel Mintzer
N316 Currier
CITY OF
IOWA CITY
CNIC C94M 410 E. WASFNGTON Si. ONA ON. IOWA 52240 (319) 356-5000
NOTICE sJ
THE CITY COUNCIL OF IOWA CITY
IS CONSIDERING APPOINTMENTS
TO THE FOLLOWING COMMISSION:
CHARTER REVIEW COMMISSION
Nine vacancies - One-year terns
April 10, 1984 - April 10, 1985
The duties of the Charter Review Commission
will be to review the existing City Charter
and within twelve months recommend any
charter amendments that it deems fit. Such
amendments shall be submitted by the City
Council to the voters in the form prescribed
by the Commission, and an amendment becomes
affective when approved by a majority of
those voting.
Iowa City appointed members of boards and
commissions must be qualified voters of the
City of Iowa City.
These appointments will be made at the April
10, 1984, meeting of the City Council at
I 7:30 P.M. in the Council Chambers. Persons
interested in being considered for these
positions should contact the City Clerk, Civic
Center, 410 East Washington. Application
form are available from the Clerk's office
upon request.
Gs9
April 10, 1984
CNA M REVIEW COMMISSION - nine vacancies for one-year terms, mil 10, 1984 to
Glenn E. Roberts
21 Ashwood Drive
John R. Balmer
10 Princeton Court
penny K. Davidsen
12 Bella Vista Place
Dale Melt
602 Fifth Avenm
Patricia T. Cain
806 Alpine Drive
Barry Matsuooto
201 Ferson
Quy L. Goodwin
412 Bjayavilie Lam 03
Milli= D. worpr
819 Hudson AVWM
David Baldus
34 Seventh Avemae N.
Clayton Ringgenberg
822 Jimiper Drive
Joel Mintzer
N316 Currier
(served on 1972-1973 Charter Committee)
(served on 1972-1973 Charter Committee)
(served on 1972-1973 Charter Committee)
(served on 1972-1973 Charter Committee)
(served on 1972-1973 Charter Committee)
G59
RESOLUTION NO. 84-40
RESOLUTION ESTABLISHING CHARTER REVIEW COMMISSION.
WHEREAS, the City of Iowa City Charter became effective on January 2; 1976; and;
WHEREAS, the Charter provides that the City Council shall establish a Charter Review
Commission at least once every ten years following the effective date of the Charter for
the'purpose of reviewing the Charter and recommending amendments to the electorate; and
WHEREAS, the appointment of a Charter Review Commission is now appropriate so that
Commission recomiendations, if any, may appear on the ballot at the regular City election
in November 1985.
NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED BY THE CITY COUNCIL OF IOWA CITY, IOWA; that a Charter
Review Commission be and the same is hereby established consisting of nine members to be
appointed by the City Council in accordance with the appropriate procedures of the
Charter, and,
1. The report of the Charter Review Commission shall be presented to the City Council on
or before April 1, 1985;
2. The responsibility of the Charter Review Commission is to review the Iowa City
Charter as prescribed by Section 8.02, Charter Review Commission;
3. The City Manager and City Attorney shall provide such administrative and legal
support as the City Council may authorize for the Charter Review Commission.
It was moved by and seconded by Ambrisco the Resolution be adopted,
and upon roll ce ere were.
AYES: NAYS: ABSENT:
x Ambrisco
x Baker
x Dickson
x Erdahl
x McDonald
x Strait
—7— Zuber
Passed and approved this 28th day of February 1984.
ATTEST: CIT4% 4ftie 41
RewFiuJ ra Approved
Dy The legal Department
'3(.1
COUNCIL ACTIVITIES .�
FEBRUARY 28. 1984
PAGE 3
Moved by Ambrisco, seconded by Dickson, that ORD. 84.3173. Bk. 23,
pp. 78-81, ESTABLISHING THE PROPOSED SOUTH SUMMIT STREET HISTORIC PRESER-
VATION DISTRICT, be passed and adopted. Affirmative roll call vote 3S7
unanimous, 6/0, Erdahl absent. The Mayor declared the ordinance adopted.
Moved by Strait, seconded by Ambrisco, that ORD. 84-3174, Bk. 23, pp.
82-85, ESTABLISHING THE PROPOSED WOODLAWN AVENUE HISTORIC PRESERVATION
DISTRICT, be passed and adopted. Affirmative roll call vote unanimous, 3 Sp
6/0, Erdahl absent. The Mayor declared the ordinance adopted.
The Mayor announced this was the time set for a deferred public
hearing authorizing a lease to the Iowa City Community School District of
a parcel of land on the Iowa City Airport. The Mayor stated it would be
necessary to re -set the hearing at this time. Moved by Zuber, s-conded by 9 s9
Ambrisco, to set a public hearing for 3/13/84 to consider a resolution
authorizing a lease to the Iowa City Community School District of a parcel
of land on the Iowa City Municipal Airport for a one year term with
options to renew for 21 additional years. The Mayor declared the motion
carried unanimously, 6/0, Erdahl absent.
Dean Thornberry, 124 N. 1st Avenue, appeared and requested Council
approval for a marquee sign for Burger King on City Plaza. Steve
Rohrbach, 612 S. Dodge, architect for the project also appeared. Individ-
ual Councilmembers expressed their views. After discussion, moved by
Zuber, seconded by Strait, to permit a use in the City Plaza, by an
extension into the Plaza, by means of a marquee -like structure pursuant to
Chapter 9.1 of the City Code. The Mayor declared the motion carried, 4/2,
with the following division of voice vote: Ayes: Dickson, Ambrisco,
Zuber, Strait. Nays: McDonald, Baker. Absent: Erdahl. The City
Manager stated he would direct the Planning Department to develop proce-
dures for permits in the Plaza for Council review.
Moved by Zuber, seconded by Ambrisco, to adopt RES. 84-40, Bk. 81, p.
114, ESTABLISHING CHARTER REVIEW COMMISSION. Affirmative roll call 3L
unanimous, 6/0, Erdahl absent. The Mayor declared the resolution adopted. ----L—
The Mayor announced the following vacancies: Charter Review Comm.
-nine members are to be appointed to this comnissiol for a term of one
year. These appointments will be made at the 4/10/84 City Council 3 4--
meeting.
Moved by Ambrisco, seconded by Strait, to approve the recommendation / 3
of Project GREEN Steering Comm. to reappoint Nancy Seiberling for a
three-year term as trustee of the GREEN fund; to appoint Gerald Murphy, 4
Bangor Circle, to the Civil Service Comm., for a six -year term ending
4/1/90; to appoint James Pratt, 2525 Potomac Drive, to the Bd. of Police
Trustees and the Bd. of Fire Trustees for four-year terms ending 4/1/88; 3
and to reappoint Margaret Nowysz, 1025 River St. and Steven VanderWoude,
730 N. Van Buren, to the Historic Preservation Comm. for three-year terms 3 G
ending 3/24/87. The Mayor declared the motion carried unanimously, 6/0,
Erdahl absent.
i AS
Date: February 28, 1994
To: City Council .
From: City Manager
Re: Gemmuaity=Rlan..irg - Community Vision - i';1. Uf eff" A"4 CG., tr" Qp, u
In the next few months, the City Council will be faced with two issues of importance to our
community, that being the ten year review of our community's charter and the process of
updating the comprehensive plan. Clearly the City Council has set upon a course of greater
citizen involvement in the decisions of our community. This can be seen through the work of
our 20+ boards and commissions and the 150 citizens who serve; a program of expanded
neighborhood participation with the creation of formal associations; use of issue specific focus
groups; greater public participation in capital project planning and in general more deliberate
efforts to expand the process of public participation in local government decisions. All of these
factors and the resultant participatory processes represent new opportunities for involvement
by our citizens.,
What follows is a proposal for community participation which I believe can fulfill the interest of
the City Council, our legal obligations and allow for greater participation in the comprehensive
plan and charter review.
Community planning is a systematic process whereby we hopefully anticipate and plan for our
future. It also can serve as an opportunity for reflection. The planning process and its strategic
implication needs to be embraced by the elected leadership, publicized, and sold to the
community. Community planning should be both a process and a product. The process
involves some systematic examination as suggested by the five-year comprehensive plan.
amendment procedure, and the ten-year charter review... Product is the charter, as well as out
comprehensive plan. The process and the product in combination are valuable tools to elected
officials, the community, and the municipal organization charged with fulfilling the goal
attainment responsibilities. Such a plan and the associated process is also a vision of the
future. The process and products of community planning do not relieve decision makers of
their ongoing responsibilities, but create a foundation for which we can all draw support for the
decisions to be made in our future. Planning will not resolve all community conflicts, although
2
it may draw opposing factions closer together. While it may not unite or create consensus, it
does provide a direction toward the resolution of dispute, conflict and other community opinion
while assuring that a basic community vision is fulfilled. It cannot be a one time endeavor but ate, caL
be constant and ongoing and thereby some flexibility is built into planning. This is represented
by our own plan amendment and charter review process. The very flexibility encouraged is
often the subject of debate, but a community cannot change all the conditions or eliminate
uncertainty; however, it can formulate a vision of the future and a means by which to achieve
it. A community with vision has the energy, in my judgment to look at our tomorrow with
enthusiasm, commitment and a sense of legacy.
I would propose the City Council create community task forces on various topical areas such
as public safety, transportation, human services, etc. These topics are closely aligned with the
format of our comprehensive plan; however, would be somewhat broader in scope as shown
later in this memorandum. These task forces will be made up of our citizens who would be
Oor
charged with the responsibility of reviewing the elements of the comprehensive plan�oF4n4h&
v •�� - ;_ ._ review current goals and
objectives, provide analysis, and recommend goals and objectives as they see fit. They would
as -W,s C .--t1F'
be created for the specific purpose of the comprehensive plar-6and charter."U on completion y
of their work, tJjpyW be disbanded and their work continued as appropriate by the existing
City boards and commissions.
We are, in effect, creating a citizen participation process to establish a vision for our community
with goals to sharpen our focus on the future; serve as an instrument to update our comprehen-
sive plan; and perform the charter review as required.
Each Task Force would:
1. Have a maximum of nine members.
2. Preferably consist of members who are not members of another task force.
3. Include members knowledgeable or involved in the specific issue.
4. Be representative of a broad cross-section of viewpoints. One of the most critical
elements of the success of this process is to have a balance/variety of opinions and
interests.
5. Require full participation by its members.
6. Have at its disposal reasonable resources to function effectively (City staff person to be
assigned).
C
:J
7. Function by arriving at consensus.
8. Appoint a chair/team leader/process observer to minimize deviation from the subject and
assure productivity of the discussions. (Staff could serve if the task force wished.)
9. Meet as often as needed to ensure successful completion of the assigried task, but
deadlines would be established to complete the work of each task forceA
10. Encourage participation by current City board/commission members, a tho h not more
than two persons from a board/commission may be assigned to a task force (e.g. no
task force would have more than two members of RNAC or Board of Adjustment, etc.).
11. Review existing City policy documents and directly relevant material to the policy area
(to be prepared by staff).
12. Consider all future issues in terms of the year 2005.
13. Iowa City citizens only.
Recommendations will be compiled and prepared in a format convenient for further review
(similar to the comp plan policy outline) as appropriate. Wherever
practical, the recommendations will be forwarded to the City's boards/commissions for their
commen Upon review by the
boards/commissions, those elements pertinent to the comp plan will be directed to the Planning
and Zoning Commission fortheir review and final recommendations for the comprehensive plan
update. the City's planning staff will be responsible for compiling
and integrating the work of the task forces and taking the documents through the boards,
commissions and City Council.
The work of the task forces will also be compiled into a community vision statement, the
introductory statement to our comp plan. The vision statement would reflect the concept of
what our community is all about; what it stands for; what are its dreams; what are the driving
forces; and core values.
Community Task Forces
The following represents the proposed topical areas for each of the task forces. Also indicated
are community interest groups which the Council may wish to contact to offer an, opportunity
for representation on the task force. These are suggestions and there are likely to be others
which are of interest to you. I would remind you of the importance of balanced representation
in order to achieve not only the interests and variety of opinions, but also to secure community
support for their findings/recommendations. Some task forces are likely to have broad
4
philosophical interests generated in discussions, while others may be more technical reviews.
Each task force personality will determine the extent of review, although as I have outlined in
the review procedures, philosophical and visionary review is by far the most important.
I would envision the Council offer opportunities for various representative groups to place a
member on a particular task force. The remaining membership would be made up of citizens
interested in serving. Some form of notice would be initiated to offer citizens an opportunity to
express not only interest but also which task force assignment they prefer. Possibly asking
each to rank in priority order their top three choices, and allowing Council to select. t z�
G/fit k iz.E t..;rZ is ya,•u./.t<,,,�. a� �. /.-/�+lt�' "'C g-Ij e, �..--'ZG P/ , 2•..e
�w� .�to ��ii.•%cz..�,cLlc. �GL� .?.�.-��.n,t�.urs,.� �eu.e 7v,zt�. xa-t 2e dC-4 �- .moo �o ,
Furthermore, I would encourage a rather short -time frame for reporting. The scheduling and
logistical support for this undertaking will be difficult but with a challenge by the Council to the
task forces to review their thoughts/recommendations promptly will be helpful. From my
experience in a somewhat similar undertaking, the deadline works well to guide the work effort.
The Director of Planning will assume the major coordinating responsibility, and upon completion
of the task force assignments must compile, direct the work product to other boards/
commissions, secure commentary, and fashion for your final review.
.L S Transportation
Housing
Chamber of Commerce Transportation Committee
Downtown Association
Neighborhood Association Council
Regional Trail/Bicycle Committee
Airport Commission
Housing Commission
Greater Iowa City Housing Fellowship
Homebuilders Association
Apartment Owners Association
Historic Preservation Commission
Parks, Recreation, Open Space
Parks and Recreation Commission
Riverfront & Natural Areas Commission
Neighborhood Association Council
Social Services
United Way
Human Rights Commission
Senior Center Commission
5
Arts, Cultural and Human Development
Chamber of Commerce Arts Committee
Library Board
Senior Center Commission
Environmental Protection
Environmental Advocates
Project Green
Homebuilders
Public Safety
Emergency Preparedness
Neighborhood Association Council
Economic Well eing
ICAD
Chamber of Commerce Economic Committee
Labor Unions (Labor Council)
University of Iowa
Land Use and Urban Pattern
University of Iowa
Neighborhood Association Council
Administration of Task Forces
Each task force will conduct the following review process. Variations on the theme are
expected, p�it r a e ' but each should follow as closely as
possible the basic tenants.
1. Familiarity with current stated goals.
2. Where have we been?
It is wise to look back and see where the community has been, before looking toward
new horizons. A view of the community's history can elicit insightful perspectives for the
future.
• What are the community's strengths, weaknesses?
N
N
• What opportunities exist to move the community toward its
vision?
• What barriers can impede success?
Communities are constant laboratories of change. Populations age. Some areas grow.
Others decline. Economic swings bring prosperity to one and joblessness to another.
3. Discussion of community vision as it relates to the specific charge of the task force.
Each community has a concept of what it is all about and its dreams for the future. Our
citizens want to know where our leaders plan to take us and therefore want more
influence on the future of our community. A vision involves exploratory questions, such
as:
• What is the essence of our community?
• What are the driving forces?
• What are the core values?
• How can it make a difference in the lives of our citizens?
Vision is a motivating force. Each task force should determine such a vision for their
area of responsibility.
4. Where are we going?
The task force should brainstorm new goals and directions. Brainstorming is to
stimulate the free flow of ideas. All ideas have equal status, and issues such as cost,
time and materials should not be discussed. This is the risk -free environment that
encourages participation.
5. What are the goals?
At this point evaluation takes place, and goals (ideas) are rewritten, combined, or
discarded. Factors such as expense, impact on other resources, on -going expense
commitments are considered. Various levels of goals can be established — high,
medium, low.
7
6. Compile the goals, recommended priorities and the vision statement into a final task
force work product.
rSuchmmunity planning initiativeis not without its pitfalls. We are asking approximately
ns to give of their time to address very specific community interests; translate their
nt to do this work into a workable plan; and secure the full community support for the
e are recommending and the resultant work products — a comprehensive plan and
a review of our community's charter. Their work effort will become a blueprint for action and
decision making.
Greater involvement creates greater expectations and with it so will the community opinions as
to how the City Council uses the recommended course of action (goals) and future (vision).
This proposed process and resultant plans are intended to provide the Council with an
indication of community interests, fashioned into a statement of collective guidance for your use
in the many decisions you face now and in the future.
tp2-1
4
Stephen J. Atkins, City Manager
410 E. Washington Street
Iowa City, Iowa 52240
CITY OF 10WA CITY (319) 356-5010
3 /J' 93
v
MAR 1 1993
STATE Gi.,V� fir�J;
Passed House, Date _
Vote: Ayes Nays
Approved _
A BILL FOR
HOUSE FILE
BY HENDERSON
Passed Senate, Date
Vote: Ayes Nays
1 An Act providing for the recall of elected officials of political
2 subdivisions and providing a penalty.
3 BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF THE STATE OF IOWA:
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
` 25
TLSB 1497HH 75
sc/cf/24
S.F.
H.F. 3 3 9
M
1 Section 1
2 RECALL.
NEW SECTION. 66A.1 OFFICERS SUBJECT TO
3 1. Any elective public officer of a political subdivision
4 in the state is subject to recall from office by the electors
5 of the political subdivision from which the officer was
6 elected. The eligible electors of a political subdivision may
7 petition for the recall of the elective officer by filing a
8 petition with the county commissioner of elections demanding
9.the recall of the officeholder.
10 2. A public officer who is appointed to an elective office
11 is subject to recall in the same manner as provided for an
12 officer who is elected to that office.
13 3. An officer shall not be recalled for performing a duty
14 or obligation of the office to which the officer was elected,
15 which duty or obligation is imposed by law, nor for failure to
16 perform any act that if performed would subject the officer to
17 prosecution.
18 4. For the purpose of this chapter, "political
19 subdivision" means a county, township, school corporation,
20 city, or any local board or commission.
21 Sec. 2. NEW SECTION. 66A.2 PETITION FOR RECALL --
22 PERSONS QUALIFIED TO PETITION -- PENALTY.
23 Any eligible elector of a political subdivision of this
24 state may sign a petition for recall of an officer elected
25 from that political subdivision. However, if the political
26 subdivision from which the officer is elected is divided into
27 election districts, the eligible elector signing the petition
28 must be an eligible elector of that election district from
29 which the officer was elected.
30 A person signing a name other than that person's own to a
31 petition for recall or who knowingly signs the same petition
32 for recall more than once or who is not an eligible elector at
33 the time of signing a petition for recall is guilty of a
34 serious misdemeanor.
35 Sec. 3. NEW SECTION. 66A.3 PETITION FOR RECALL --
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1 CONTENTS, REQUIREMENTS, LIMITATIONS.
2 1. A petition for recall must contain the following:
3 a. The signatures of eligible electors of the political
4 subdivision or election district affected by the recall equal
5 to at least twenty percent of the total votes cast in the last
6 preceding election for the office affected by the recall, but
7 in no case shall a petition for recall contain less than fifty
8 signatures. The county commissioner shall determine and
9 certify to any interested person the number of signatures
10 required on a petition for recall for that office.
11 b. The residence address of each person signing the
12 petition and the date the petition was signed by that person.
13 c. A statement, in two hundred words or less, detailing
14 the reason for recall of the officer.
15 2. a. A petition for recall shall be eight and one-half
16 by fourteen inches in size and shall be in substantially the
17 following form:
18 WARNING
19 A person signing a name other than the person's own name to
20 a petition or who knowingly signs the person's name to this
21 petition more than once or who is not an eligible elector at
22 the time_the signature is affixed to this petition is guilty
23 of a serious misdemeanor.
24 RECALL PETITION
25 We, the undersigned eligible electors of (name of
26 applicable political subdivision or election district)
27 respectfully petition that an election be held as provided by
28 law on the question of whether (officer's name), holding the
29 office of , should be recalled for the following
30 reasons: (Setting out the statement of the reason for recall
31 in not more than two hundred words). By affixing the
32 signature, each signer certifies the following: I have
33 personally signed this petition; I am an eligible elector of
34 the state of Iowa and (appropriate political subdivision or
35 election district); and my residence address is correctly
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1 written after my name to the best of my knowledge and belief.
2 b. Numbered lines shall follow the heading. Each numbered
3 line shall contain spaces for the signature, signer's
4 residence address, and the date of the signature.
5 c. Each separate page of a petition for recall shall
6 contain the warning in paragraph "a".
7 d. When a petition contains more than one page, the pages
8 shall be neatly arranged and securely fastened together before
9 filing.
10 3. Before a petition for recall may be circulated for
11 signatures, a sample petition form, including the statement of
12 the reason for recall, must be submitted to the county
13 commissioner. Within five days of receipt of the sample
14 petition, the commissioner shall review the sample petition
15 and determine whether it meets the requirements of this
16 section. If the petition meets the requirements of this
17 section, the commissioner shall certify the petition and
18 return it immediately to the person who submitted the
19 petition. If the petition does not meet the requirements of
20 this section, the commissioner shall inform the person who
21 submitted the sample petition that the petition does not meet
22 the requirements imposed by law and the reasons therefore.
23 4. a. A petition for recall shall not name more than one
24 officer to be recalled.
25 b. A person shall not be recalled within the first one
26 hundred eighty days after the person takes the oath of office
27 nor within one hundred eighty days from the date on which the
28 office is to be filled by the qualified electors in the
29 general, regular city, or school district election, whichever
30 is applicable.
31 c. A petition for recall shall not be filed against an
32 officer for whom a recall election has been held within a
33 period of two years during a term of office.
34 Sec. 4. NEW SECTION. 66A.4 FILING OF PETITION FOR
35 RECALL.
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1 1. A petition for recall must be filed within ninety days
2 of the date the form of the petition is certified,pursuant to
3 section 66A.3. The petition for recall shall be filed with
4 the county commissioner.
5 2. When filing a petition for recall, an affidavit in
6 substantially the following form shall be attached to the
7 petition:
8 I, (name of person filing petition), being duly sworn, say
9 that I circulated or assisted in circulating the petition to
10 which this affidavit is attached, and I believe the signatures
11 affixed to the petition are genuine, and are the signatures of
12 the persons whose names they purport to be, and that the
13 signers were aware of the contents of the petition before
14 signing the petition.
15
16 (Signed)
17 Subscribed and sworn to before me by on the
18 day of , 19
19
20
21
(Name)
22 (Official title)
23 3. After a petition for recall has been filed, it shall
24 not be returned to the person who filed the petition, nor
25 shall any signature or other information be added to the
26 petition for recall. If a signature on a petition sheet is
27 crossed out by the petitioner before the sheet is offered for
28 filing, the elimination of the signature does not affect the
29 validity of other signatures on the petition sheet.
30 Sec. 5. NEW SECTION. 66A.5 VERIFICATION OF PETITION.
31 Upon the filing of a petition for recall, the county
32 commissioner shall verify that the petition has been signed by
33 the required number of eligible electors as specified in
34 section 66A.3. If the petition for recall does not contain
35 the required number of signatures, the county commissioner
S.F. H.F.
1 shall notify the person filing the petition that the petition
2 is not valid.
3 Sec. 6. NEW SECTION. 66A.6 NOTIFICATION TO OFFICER --
4 STATEMENT OF JUSTIFICATION.
5 Upon the filing of the petition for recall, the county
6 commissioner shall immediately send written notice to the
7 officer named in the petition. The notice shall state that a
8 petition for recall of the officer has been filed, shall
9 include a copy of the statement of the reason for recall as
10 printed on the petition, and shall inform the officer that the
11 officer may have printed on the special election ballot a
12 statement of justification in not more than two hundred words
13 stating why the officer should not be recalled. To be printed
14 on the ballot, the statement of justification must be
15 submitted to the county commissioner within ten days of the
16 date the notice is sent to the officer named in the petition
17 for recall.
18 Sec. 7. NEW SECTION. 66A.7 OBJECTION TO THE PETITION -- J
19 NOTICE AND HEARING.
20 Objections to the legal sufficiency of a petition for
21 recall may be filed in writing by any person who would have
22 the right to vote for a candidate for the office in question.
23 The objections must be filed with the county commissioner not
24 more than fourteen days after the petition for recall is
25 filed.
26 When objections have been filed, notice shall be mailed
27 within seventy-two hours by certified mail to the person who
28 filed the petition. A hearing on the objections shall be held
29 in the manner provided for objections to nomination petitions
30 or certificates of nomination filed pursuant to chapter 43 or
31 chapter 277, whichever is applicable.
32 Sec. 8. NEW SECTION. 66A.8 PRESUMPTION OF VALIDITY.
33 A petition for recall filed under this chapter, -and being
34 apparently in conformity with law, shall be regarded as valid,
35 unless objection is made in writing, and the petition shall be
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1 open to public inspection and preserved by the county
2 commissioner for not less than six months after the special
3 recall election is held.
4 Sec. 9. NEW SECTION. 66A.9 RECALL ELECTION.
5 If the officer named in the petition for recall submits a
6 resignation in writing, it shall be accepted and become
7 effective the day it is offered. The vacancy created by the
8 resignation shall be filled as provided by law, except that
9 the officer named in the petition for recall shall not be
10 appointed to fill the vacancy. If the officer named in the
11 petition does not resign within five days after the petition
12 for recall is filed, a special election on the recall of the
13 officer shall be called. The recall election shall be held
14 the first Tuesday following sixty days after the date the
15 petition is filed. However, the special election shall not be
16 held on the same day as a regularly scheduled election. If
17 the first Tuesday following sixty days after the date the
18 petition is filed is the same day as a regularly scheduled
19-election, the special election shall be held the first Tuesday
20 following the regularly scheduled election.
21 Sec. 10. NEW SECTION. 66A.10 CONDUCT OF RECALL ELECTION.
22 A special election for recall of an officer shall be
23 conducted, and the results canvassed and certified, in the
24 same manner that a regularly scheduled election to fill that
25 office is conducted.
26 The ballot submitted at a recall election shall set forth
27 the statement contained in the petition for recall stating the
28 reason for demanding the recall of the officer and the
29 statement of justification submitted by the officer, if
30 submitted in a timely manner. The question of whether the
31 officer should be recalled shall be placed on the ballot in
32 substantially the following form:
33 FOR recalling who holds the office of
34 AGAINST recalling who holds the office of
35
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1 Expenses of a recall election shall be paid in the same
2 manner as the expenses of a regularly scheduled election to
3 fill that office.
4 Sec. 11. NEW SECTION. 66A.11 ELECTION RESULTS -- FILLING
5 OF VACANCY.
6 1. The officer named in the petition for recall shall
7 continue in office until the officer resigns or the results of
8 the recall election are officially declared.
9 2. If a majority of those voting on the question vote to
10 remove the officer, the office becomes vacant and the vacancy
11 shall be filled as provided by chapter 69. However, in no
12 event shall the officer recalled be appointed to fill the
13 vacancy:
14 EXPLANATION
15 This bill allows for the recall from office of an elected
16 official of a political subdivision by the electors of that
17 political subdivision, or election district, if applicable.
18 The bill provides that a petition for recall of an officer may
19 be filed by the eligible electors of a political subdivision
20 or election district equal in number to at least 20 percent of
21 the total votes cast for the office in question in the last
22 preceding election, but in no case shall the number of
23 signatures be less than 50.
24 If the petition is filed* in a timely manner, is of legal
25 sufficiency, is not objected to in writing, and if the officer
26 named in the petition does not resign from office, a recall
27 election shall be held on the question of whether the officer
28 shall be recalled from office. If the officer resigns, or if
29 a majority of the total vote cast at the recall election is in
30 favor of the recall of the officer, the vacancy in the office
31 shall be filled in a manner provided for that office in
32 chapter 69 of the Code.
33 This bill may require a state mandate as defined in section
34 25B.3.
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