HomeMy WebLinkAbout1976-08-31 CorrespondenceAUG 2 0 1976
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STAFF REPORT
Planning and Zoning Commission
August 5, 1976
SUBJECT: Z-7609. Application submitted by
Bryn Mawr Heights and Company to
rezone a tract of land from R1A
to R2, R3, and Cl, lcated
IB
south of proposed subdivision Bryn Mawr Heights, PartR8, and immediately
north of the south corporate limits of Iowa City. Date filed: 7/2/76.
45 -day limitation: 8/16/76.
The request area of approximately 34.04 acres is undeveloped and zoned
RIA. The main physical featu re of the area is the gently rolling topography.
This area is highly suitable for urban development.
The major land use in the surrounding area is predominantly residential
and commercial in character. The proposed subdivision, Bryn Mawr Heights,
Part 8 (20.3 acres) is located immediately north of the request area. The
aforementioned subdivision has been requested for rezoning from R1A to
RIB. The proposed addition is also an integral part of a large scale
development plan, for the area. Existing single family residences zoned
RIB are found to the east of the request area. Land presently occupied by
commercial uses abuts the request area to the south. These commercial
establishments, although located just outside the Iowa City limits, serve
the general Iowa City community as well as the traveling public using
Highway 1.
There are two major constraints of the proposed rezoning request. The
first major constraint is the location of proposed R2 and R3 residential
zoned land adjacent to property to be designated in a Cl (commercial)
category. Residential areas should not be located next to commercial
areas without adequate controls providing for protection of adjacent
residential areas. The proposed Cl zoning would allow for the development
of a variety of general commercial uses suitable for convenience to the
neighborhood. The location of these uses next to residential areas may be
desirable provided that adequate guidelines are established for the develop-
ment and placement of such activities. General zonal regulations do not
provide this assurance.
The Southwest Area Study prepared by staff in 1969 indicated that existing
commercial areas -- including the potential commercial center planned for
the 15 -acre area zoned CH near Benton Street and Mormon Trek Boulevard -
are adequate to serve the ultimate anticipated population of the subject
area and the general vicinity. The report also recommended that no
additional land is needed for commercial use in or near the subject area.
A major concern of the staff is whether commercial development is needed
for the subject area, if the proposed location is desirable, and what type
of commercial use should be allowed in the request area when it develops.
Large commercial space in the area cannot be supported competitively if
other proposed commercial areas are developed. A neighborhood convenience
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center providing for daily household needs may be desirable if development
is sufficiently large enough to support such a use. This facility usually
requires an area of about 1.5 to 4.0 acres. The most desirable location for
convenience centers is on an arterial street at the intersection of a
collector street. The proposed commercial sites as illustrated on the
rezoning map is consistent with the previously mentioned size and location
standards for neighborhood convenience centers.
Residential areas should be protected from depreciation of property value
resulting from commercial over -zoning and even from the intrusion of
desirable commercial uses. In this regard, the City should allow for the
development of only planned and integrated commercial areas. This can best
be accomplished through the use of the planned commercial zone (PC Zone)
as specified in Chapter 8.10 of the Iowa City Zoning Code or via a planned
area development.
The second major constraint of the rezoning request is that the proposed
rezoning does not provide for the most desirable zoning pattern and develop-
ment scheme. The rezoning proposals do provide for transitional or step-
down zoning. This type of zoning is acceptable as a means for insulating
sharp changes in land use. The use of transitional zoning for new large
scale developments, however, may allow for random and unplanned development
rather than a pattern of development thoughtfully formulated in the interest
of the community.
As mentioned before, traditional zonal regulations do not provide the
City with development controls that will ensure that future development
will occur in a desirable manner appropriate to community needs.
The staff encourages the use of "Planned Area Development" for the planning
and development of the subject area. The previously mentioned Southwest
Development Study also recommended the use of PAD's for the development of
the subject area and its immediate vicinity. The report further suggested
that multi -family development be permitted in the aforementioned only
through a PAD and at a density of RIB.
STAFF
RECOMMENDATION:
Based upon the above analysis,
the staff recommends that the
rezoning request be denied.
STAFF Proper zoning of commercial or
COMMENT: business areas is a subject of
considerable debate. Perhaps
the worst fault of many early
zoning ordinances was the practice of over -zoning for stores and other
business uses. Property owners had the idea that if their land was so
zoned, they would be developed for commercial purposes and would be more
valuable as a consequence. City officials felt that the best use that
could be made of the frontage of all major thoroughfares and some of the
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minor ones was for businesses; civic boosters urged that plenty of space be
left for business expansion. The net effect was the creation of run down
slum areas, since large areas were zoned for business and the adjacent land
was sterilized, inhibiting productive use. No property owner would spend
much to improve residential property in an area zoned for business, due to
lack of protection against his neighborhood.
Only about 2-5% of the total developed area of an average city is devoted
to commercial uses. This amount is divided among the central business
district, neighborhood shopping centers and other areas scattered throughout
the city.while all off-street parking requirements for new commercial centers
will raise the total space requirements somewhat, close examination should
be given to any zoning ordinance that provides a markedly greater amount of
land for commercial purposes than S% of the total. Possible the greatest
problem in commercial zoning today is the location of neighborhood and
community shopping centers. Due to the success of some of these centers
a boom has developed and many real estate developers are eager to follow
the trend. From a planning point of view, there is frequently no basis
for choice between a number of locations for a shopping center. At the
same time, it is obvious that even complete services of all natural trade
area would not furnish enough business to support a center at every possible
location. Several partially developed centers in fierce competition with
one another will not be so desirable for the community as one or two
thriving centers.
It is difficult to designate in advance any specific location as the only
shopping center district, because this amounts to giving the lucky property
owner a monopoly. The city can resolve this dilemma by spelling out in its
ordinance the conditions under which an area will be rezoned for shopping
center purposes and by placing the burden on the applicant to demonstrate
that his tract meets these conditions.
LEGAL DESCIWIONS FOR PARCELS TO BE SONED IN
BRYN MAVJR HEIGHTS, IOWA CITY, IOWA
JUL6 1976 �
rku51E STOLFI
PARCEL #1 R1A to R-3 CITY CLERK
Commencing at the southwest corner of Section 16, T79N, R6W of the
5w P.M., Johnson County, Iowa, thence N 47° 10' 21" E, 118.70 feet
to the point of beginning; thence N 320 34' 40" W, 280.45 feet;
thence N 630 85' 20" E, 128.81 feet; thence N 720 05' 20" E, 50.0
feet; thence S 30° 34' /+0" E, 223.60 feet; thence S 47° 10' 21" W,
171.37 feet to the point of beginning. Said parcel containing
1.01 acres more or less.
PARCEL #2 R1A to C-1
Commencing at the southwest corner of Section 16, T79N, R6W of the
5th P.M., Johnson County, Iowa; thence N 470 10' 21" E, 46.10 feet
to the point of beginning, thence N 871 28' 01" W, 676.56 feet;
thence N 20 05' 20" E, 2�'V7n6.69 feet; thence S 87° 54' 40" E, 568.44
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feet; thence S 320 34' " E, 280.45 feet; thence S 47* 10' 21" W,
72.60 feet to the point of beginning. Said parcel containing 4.22
acres more or less.
PARCEL #3 R1A to R-3
Commencing at the southwest corner of Section 16, T79N9 R6W of the
5u P.M., Johnson County, Iowa; thence N 47° 10' 21" E, 46.10 feet;
thence N 871 28' Ol" W, 676.56 feet to the point of beginning; thence
N 870 28' O1" W, 685.91 feet; thence N 20 16' 34" E, 271.37 feet;
thence S 87' 54' 40" E, 685.00 feet; thence S 21 05' 20" W, 276.69
feet to the point of beginning. Said parcel containing 4.31 acres
more or less.
PARCEL # 4 R1A to R-2
Commencing at the southwest corner of Section 162 T79N, R6W of the
5th P.M., Johnson County, Iowa; thence N 470 10' 21" E, 46.10 feet;
thence N 87° 28' 01" W, 676.56 feet; thence N 2* 05' 20" E, 276.69
feet; thence N 870 54' 40" W to the point of beginning; thence
N 870 54' 40" W, 605.33 feet; thence N 20 16' 34" E, 100.0 feet;
thence S 870 54' 40" E, 605.0 feet; thence S 20 05' 20" W, 100.0 feet
to the point of beginning. Said parcel containing 1.39 acres more
or less.
PARCEL #5 RlA to R-3
Commencing at the southwest corner of Section 16, T79N, R6W of the
5th P.M., Johnson County, Iowa; thence N 470 10' 21" E, 46.10 feet;
thence N 870 28' O1" W, 676.56 feet; thence N 20 05' 20" E, 276.69
feet to the point of beginning; thence N 870 54' 40" W, 79.67 feet;
thence N 2° 05' 20" E, 120.0 feet; thence S 870 54' 40" E, 593.0
feet; thence S 220 34' 40" E, 132.05 feet; thence N 870 54' 40" W,
648.11 feet to the point of beginning. Said tract containing 1.71 N
acres more or less.
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PARCEL #6
------ R1A to R-2
Commencing at the southwest corner of Section 16, T79N, R6W of the
51' P.M., Johnson County, Iowa; thence N 470 10' 21" E, 118.70 feet;
thence N 32° 34' 40" W, 2.80.45 feet to the point of beginning;thence
N 220 34' 40" W, 198.0 feet; thence N 870 54' 40" W, 88.0 fe;
thence N 20 05' 20" E, 120.0 feet; thence S 870 54' 40" E, 104.0 feet;
thence S 260 54' 40" E, 113.0 feet; thence N 730 25' 20" E, 98.0
feet; thence S 8° 34' 40" E, 174.01 feet; thence S 630 35' 20" W,
128.81 feet to the point of beginning. Said parcel containing o.99
acres more or less.
PARCEL #7 RlA to RIB
Legal description is on preliminary plat, Part 8, Bryn Mawr Heights
Addition.
PARCEL #8 R1A to RIB
Commencing at the southeast corner of Lot 237, Part 6 Bryn Mawr
Heights Addition, Iowa 'City, Iowa; thence S 150 16' 10" W, 554.94
feet to the point of beginning; thence S 150 46' 10" W, 340.94 feet
along the west line of Part 2, Bryn Mawr Heights Addition; thence
5 16
S60 13
13' 00" E, 110.00 feet along said west line, Part 2; thence
40 19 E, 368.44 feet to the southwest corner of Lot 89,
Part 2, Bryn Mawr Heights Addition; thence N 310 09' 49" W,
214.00 feet; thence S 710 20' 21"W,50.00 feet; thence N 80 34' 4011 E,
174.01 feet; thence S 730 35' 20" W, 98.00 feet; thence N 260 54' 40" W,
113.00 feet; thence N 870 54' 40" W, 104.00 feet; thence S 20 05' 30" W,
120.00 feet; thence S 87° , 40" E, 88.00 feet; thence S 220 34' 40" E,
65.96 feet; thence N 87° 544' 40" W
20.00 feet; thence N 870 54' 40" W " , 593,00 feet; thence S 20 05' 20 W,
, 605.00 feet; thence N 2° 16' 34" E,
650.00 feet; thence S 870 54' 40" E, 1195.99 feet; thence
S 740 13' 50" E, 292.03 feet to the point of beginning. Said tract
containing 20.41 acres more or less.
. COMMERCE-,
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c f 1� e • CIVIC CENTER. 410 E WASHINGTON ST.
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THE CITY COUNCIL OF IOWA CITY IS CONSIDERING AN APpOIN,50;r
TO THE FOLLOWING CONMITI'EE:
0MITTEE ON W MUNITY NEEDS
One vacancy - Unexpired Term
October S, 1976 - July 5, 1978
It is the duty of members of the Committee on Community Needs
to coordinate communication channels between groups and citizens
of Iowa City and the City Council and staff and then to responsibly
respond to program proposals as solutions designed to meet the
community's needs.
Iowa City appointed members of Boards and Commissions must be
qualified voters of the City of Iowa City.
This appointment will be made at the October S, 1976, meeting
of the City Council at 7:30 P.M. in the Council Chambers. Persons
interested in being considered for this position should contact
the City Clerk, Civic Center, 410 East Washington. Application
forms are available from the Clerk's office upon request.
02 Iowa City
fA\ tj
DATE: September 1, 1976
TO: Iowa City Housing Commission
Attn: Chairperso
FROMn Fredine Branson
: Iowa City City Council
RE: Ordinance Amending 9.30.2 of Municipal Code
At their regular meeting on August 31, 1976, the Iowa City
City Council received a proposed amendment to Chapter
9.30.2 of the Municipal Code.
This ordinance was referred to the Housing Commission for
recommendations.
Abbie Stolfus
City Clerk
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