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HomeMy WebLinkAbout2005-03-22 CorrespondenceDate: March 8, 2005 To: City Clerk From: Anissa Williams, JCCOG Traffic Engineering Planner Re: Item for March 22, 2005 City Council meeting: Installation of NO PARKING ANY TIME signs on both sides of Arlington Drive As directed by Title 9, Chapter 1, Section 3B of the City Code, this is to advise the City Council of the following action. Action: Pursuant to Section 9-1-3A(10), installation of NO PARKING ANY TIME signs on both sides of Arlington Drive between American Legion Road and Chandler Court. Comment: This action is being taken due to parked vehicles on the street making it too narrow for emergency vehicles to get through. jccogtp/mem/aw-arlington-actcomm.doc Date: March 16, 2005 To: City Clerk From: Anissa Williams, JCCOG Traffic Engineering Planner Re: Item for March 22, 2005 City Council meeting: Installation of new parking meter in the 100 block of South Linn Street where one cab stand will not be renewed. Removal of cab stand sign. As directed by Title 9, Chapter 1, Section 3B of the City Code, this is to advise the City Council of the following action. Action: Pursuant to Section 9-1-3A(19), installation of new parking meter, L105 S for 2 hour time limit @ $0.60/hr, in the 100 block of Linn Street on the west side where one cab stand will not be renewed. Removal of cab stand sign. This action will take place on April 1,2005. Comment: This action is being taken in conjunction with a request for a cab stand in the 10 block of South Dubuque Street. After evaluating this request, staff is of the opinion that because of the very high demand for on-street parking in the Central Business District, cab stands should only be allowed outside of the Central Business District. This action removes the one remaining cab stand in the Central Business District. Taxi cabs may legally double park in the CBD consistent with the provisions of the City Code. Old Capitol Cab Company paid a prorated fee to retain the cab stand in the 100 block of S. Linn Street for the month of March. mg r/Agen d altems/aw4in n cab doc Marian Karr From: Suterman7@aol.com Sent: Friday, February 25, 2005 2:01 PM To: council@iowa-city.org Subject: Table-to-Table Benefit Dear all: It's that time of year when I let you know about the upcoming Table to Table Gourmet Meal benefit. As you know, Table to Table is Iowa's only Food Rescue Organization and the focus of its efforts is to channel food from donor providers to agencies that serve the hungry, the homeless and the at-risk populations in the greater Iowa City area. Table to Table is a local organization and is dependent on local support. Please join Anne and I at this very_ worthwhile event. This year the dinner is on Sunday March 6 at the Sheraton downtown Iowa City. Social Hour at 5:30 and Dinner at 6:30. Tickets are 60.00/plate. This includes the five-course gourmet meal and wine. This year, the dinner features cuisine from Spain. The menu is attached. Vegetarian entree available. Participating chefs/restaurants include: The Red Avocado Givanni's Ron Hall from Mercy Hospital Devotay Iowa River Power Music by Dan Knight There is no silent auction this year but rather, T2T is raffling an 18K white gold contemporary necklace from John Atencio generously donated by Hands Jewelers. Raffle tickets are 10.00/ticket and 25.00 for three tickets. Seating is limited to 200 so if you wish to join us, let me know and I will reserve tickets for you or you can contact Mercy-On-Call directly at 358-2767 or 1-800-358-2767 to reserve your tickets. Please call by Feb 28. Visa and MasterCard Accepted!!!!! <<Menu.doc>> Tom Suter Table-to-Table- Board Chair eSafe scanned this email for malicious content *** IMPORTANT: Do not open attachments from unrecognized senders 2/25/2005 Tapas (appetizers) Selection of spiced and seasoned potatoes and chickpeas (Red Avocado) Chicken Coronets with tiquillo pepper and saffron sauces (IMU Food Service) Soup course: Sopa De garbanzos Y Chorizo (Devotay) Chickpea and Chorizo sausage soup Salad course: Ensalada endivias con queso cabrales, (Chef Ron Hall, Mercy Hospital) Belgian endive salad with soft blue cheese Meat entree: Madeira y pimentbn costillas cocidas con garbanzos del azafr~n y espinaca. (Givannis) Madeira and paprika braised short ribs with saffron chickpeas and spinach Vegetarian entree: Moorish style eggplant with almond and red bean paella and sauteed crimini mushrooms (Red Avocado) Dessert course: Margarita Cheese Cake with Tequila Lime Sauce (Iowa River Power Co.) Music by Dan Knight Wines from New Pioneer Co-op Marian Karr From: brian-girard@uiowa.edu Sent: Wednesday, March 02, 2005 9:50 PM To: council@iowa-city.org Subject: poor decisions If the council is so determined to prevent the destruction of downtown Iowa City maybe they should stop worrying about nineteen year olds consuming a few beers and focus on the corporate behemoth that is moving into our community. By allowing this Big Box WalMart Supercenter into our town you are assuring that the downtown area loses business to this irresponsible corporate giant. Not only are they responsible for the outsourcing of American jobs and the enslavement of millions of Asians into inhumane working conditions; they destroy downtown communities and create aesthetic eyesores. Money is sapped out of the community and sent to Bentonville, Arkansas. So I say shame on you Iowa City council members, your unfettered greed to expand the tax base has allowed a cancer to move into our town. You can rest assured that all five members who voted for this mistake will be the focus of numerous student and civil groups to be dispatched from the council for their poor judgement and decision making. Get your priorities straight, bars and students will not destoy our downtown but the moving in of WalMart "SuperCenters" will. Disgustedly Brian Girard Marian Karr From: MKashia@aol.com Sent: Friday, March 04, 2005 12:26 PM To: council@iowa-city.org Subject: Super Wal-mart To the members of the Iowa City Council: My thanks to Connie Champion and Regina Bailey for your far sightedness in your "nay" vote to selling the property for a new Super Wal-Mart store. And to Dee Vanderhoef, Ross Wilburn, Bob Elliot, Mike O'Donnel and Ernie Lehman: It is difficult for me to believe that if you really did your homework on this issue you would fail to see the long term effects of this decision. I see it as your job to help shape the course of Iowa City's future. Do you really think Wal Mart will enhance our community? There are ramifications for building store which offers lower prices than other stores in the area. Not only does WalMart represent exploitive capitalism at its worst at home and abroad, but it will drive more locally owned Iowa City business out. Concerned about downtown Iowa City? Concerned about jobs in our community which pay a living wage and provide fair benefits to employees? Concerned with the aesthetic appeal of our community? Think about it. More, Bigger and Cheaper are not Better. I wish you had looked at the data available about the real effects of WalMart on people and communities and made a more informed decision. It may have been the easiest path to follow to "just say yes" to this atrocity, but there are many people in our community who would rather you had "just said no." Sincerely yours, Miriam Kashia 8 Bangor Circle Iowa City mkashia@aol.com 319-321-8410 Page 1 of 1 Marian Karr From: Garry and Betsy Klein [the3rdiowa@mchsi.com] Sent: Wednesday, March 02, 2005 3:49 AM To: council@iowa-city.org; Steve Atkins Subject: Re:Wal-Mart Vote <!--[if !supportLists]-->I want to appreciate the efforts of the council last night, despite the outcome. Also, because of the time limitation, I was unable to provide two concrete ideas for the council to consider for the future for projects that involve city land sales. One of which I will forward at the P&Z zoning code meeting on Thursday night which i hope many people will attend. 1) <!--[endifJ-->Make it harder for a big box store to negotiate without prolonged community input. Many cities zoning ordinances include public hearings for land purchases that include buildings above 75,000 sq. feet and for the planning and zoning commission to recommend the purchase. <!--[if !supportLists]-->2) <!--[endif]-->Require using guidelines that are used for TIFs to be used in deciding if a city land deal cuts the mustard in the first place. I would like to reiterate that this purchase is a failure of our community to do better. Respectfully, we have got to wake up to the realization that "the big box" isn't the problem here. What this is about is a city that needs to think outside "the big box". We need to encourage: <!--[if !supportLists]-->e <!--[endif]-->Economic development that comes from our strengths, not our weaknesses, like "intellectual industry" powered by the immense brain trust that call Iowa City home. <!--[if !supportLists]-->e <!--[endif]-->Entrepreneurship that capitalizes on the fertile training ground the U of I and Kirkwood provide. <!--[if !supportLists]-->e <!--[endif]-->Using our money to seed artists and allied businesses to help build the cultural district. <!--[if !supportLists]-->e <!--[endif]-->Legacies that are not measured by set-backs of properties or posthumous statues, but like our city parks, our schools, and our historic preservation districts development that future generations will benefit and be a part of their identity and pride. <!--[if !supportLists]-->e <!--[endif]-->President Skorton at the U of I has called this the "year of engagement", how can the city, the neighborhoods, the Chamber of Commerce, the University, the students work together to engage on the single most important issue that this city will ever face--taking care of itself?. <!--[if !supportEmptyParas]--> I challenge the council to look at this project for what it is: a failure of our community's leaders to do better and for the city to use its power to do what is in the public's long-term good. Garry Klein 3/2/2005 Page 1 of 5 Marian Karr From: Garry and Betsy Klein [the3rdiowa@mchsi.com] Sent: Monday, March 07, 2005 10:09 PM To: council@iowa-city.org Subject: From Iowa State Professor Kenneth Stone I felt like I should share this article from this month's ICCMA "Public Management" by Dr. Kenneth Stone from Iowa State with the council. The last part should be of particular interest. Garry Klein How Do You Deal with the Entry of a New Wal- Mart Supercenter into Your Town? by Kenneth Stone Should you or should you not support the location of a Wal-Mart store in or near your community? This is a question that has been asked and answered by some 3,000 communities in the United States since Sam Walton opened the first Wal-Mart in 1962. It is a question that has caused strong public reaction, debate, demonstrations, boycotts, and lawsuits. I use Wal-Mart as the store in this article but any big-box store could be named. Issues of concern to local governments such as job creation or loss, land use policy, and environmental and economic impact have raised many questions. Wal-Mart's customers and local government residents, however, have answered these controversial questions by opening their pursestrings and making Wal-Mart the number- one retailer in the world, with annual sales in 2005 predicted to be nearly $300 billion. So why is there so much controversy about Wal-Mart? This question could be answered in several ways. First, nearly everyone likes a winner. Wal-Mart's financial success has definitely shown the retailer to be a winner. Sometimes, however, winners can be bullies. And some people view Wal-Mart's power as a bit, or a lot, too much. This article will outline some of the strategies that have made Wal-Mart a winner and comment on the almost certain economic and social outcomes of the addition of a Wal-Mart to the economic mix in a community that has not had such a store previously. When Wal-Mart opens a store in a new location, both positive and negative changes occur in this community, as well as in surrounding jurisdictions. Furthermore, the same changes that appear to be positive in some ways for some groups or businesses may be negative for others. What Is Wal-Mart's Winning Strategy? Anyone who has missed the point of the bouncing yellow smiley face in Wal-Mart's TV advertising, promising "Everyday low prices-Always," must be living on another planet. Wal-Mart has aimed to create an unfailing image of low prices for consumers every day, and while this is not strictly true for all items on all days, it comes 3/8/2005 Page 2 of 5 close enough so that few customers dispute this carefully constructed image. By continually emphasizing the concept of everyday low prices and never featuring "sales," Wal-Mart has reduced its advertising costs. Most Wal-Mart stores send out 13 circulars per year, compared with 53 or more for their competitors. Wal-Mart's main advertising medium is television. By advertising on one TV station, the company can cover the trade areas of many of its stores. Consequently, ad revenues for many local newspapers and radio stations are reduced, as Wal-Mart causes some competing businesses to fail, with a subsequent loss of advertising for local media. Wal-Mart's expenditures on advertising have been around 0.4 percent of sales in the past, compared with 2 to 4 percent of sales for most local businesses. How does the number-one retailer maintain an image of low prices? First, by actually making sure its prices are lower than its competitors, at least on key items. These items are called "price-sensitive" items in the industry, and it is commonly believed that the average consumer knows the "going price" of fewer than 100 items. These tend to be commodities that are purchased frequently. A mid-size Wal-Mart supercenter may offer for sale 100,000 separate items, or stock-keeping units (skus). Wal- Mart and other major retailers believe that the general public knows the going price of only 1 to 2 percent of these items. Therefore, each Wal-Mart store shops for the prices of only about 1,500 items in their competitors' stores. If it is ever found that a competitor has a lower price on one of these items than Wal-Mart, the store manager will immediately lower his or her price to be the lowest in the area. Local officials face somewhat of a Hobson's choice in deciding whether to allow new big-box stores to locate in their communities. On the one hand, most of us in the developed world profess to believe in the capitalist economic system, which holds that few roadblocks should be thrown in the way of new businesses. On the other hand, most of us value the current business and cultural heritage in our communities and do not desire to see this culture harmed by outside forces like big-box stores. Price-sensitive merchandise is displayed in prominent places such as the kiosk at the entrance to the store, as well as on end caps, in dump bins, and in gondolas down the main aisles. Consequently, when Wal-Mart customers see the items of which they know the price, the ones always priced lower in Wal-Mart, they start assuming that everything else is also priced lower than at competing stores. This assumption is simply not true. My barber has offered me a simple example. He sells a nonbreakable pocket comb for 25 cents that he procures from his vendor for eight cents. Wal-Mart sells a lower-quality comb for 98 cents, and one would assume that Wal-Mart pays less for it than the barber does. People keep buying Wal-Mart combs, however, because the average person does not know the going price of a pocket comb, and it is automatically assumed that the Wal- Mart price is the lowest. Wal-Mart also negotiates the lowest possible prices from its vendors. Vendors often respond by having their merchandise manufactured in countries where wages are lower, especially if the items are labor-intensive to make. While Wal-Mart established its "Good Old Boy, Supporting the USA" reputation by advertising that much of its merchandise was American-made, it has steadily squeezed vendors on price so hard that much of its merchandise is now imported, or outsourced, from developing countries with low wage scales. Wal-Mart's superior distribution system has also helped the company to sell at lower prices. Its cost of getting merchandise from the producer to the retail floor is reputedly less than that of any of its competitors. This was accomplished by the company's early adoption of a scanner checkout tied into a satellite communications system. As each item is scanned at the checkout counter, the relevant data are nearly instantaneously sent by satellite to 3/8/2005 Page 3 of 5 Wal-Mart's home office, to its distribution centers, and perhaps most important, to its vendors. Therefore, everyone in the supply chain knows the status of inventory in every store at any given moment, which allows a substantial portion of resupply to be accomplished with little or no human intervention. What Are the Impacts of a Wal-Mart to a Community? My studies of Wal-Mart supercenters in Iowa and Mississippi have shown that total local sales usually increase after the opening of a supercenter. This is because a huge store like this one will keep a lot of residents shopping at home, rather than outshopping to other localities, and it will also attract more residents from outlying areas. This effect can be observed in most communities of up to 50,000 or so in population. In larger places, the impact of one store is hard to measure; however, larger communities usually get more than one supercenter. ! have two intuitive rules of thumb I use in determining which merchants get hurt and which ones get helped. Rule of thumb No. 1 is that merchants in a host town that are selling something different from the supercenter often experience an increase in sales, as they benefit from the spillover of Wal-Mart's high-traffic draw. Examples of these businesses are furniture stores, restaurants, various service businesses, upscale stores, and so forth. Rule of thumb No. 2 is not so pleasant for existing merchants. It is that anyone selling the same merchandise as a supercenter is in jeopardy and will probably lose sales unless the store is repositioned to capitalize on its own strengths and the supercenter's weaknesses. Local grocery stores are usually the hardest hit, with sales declines of some independent stores reaching 25 percent or more per year. An earlier study of Wal-Mart supercenters in Texas showed that drugstores in the host town suffered a substantial loss of sales after the opening of a supercenter. An ongoing study in Iowa reveals that there also are sales losses to several other types of stores in the host town, including those selling apparel, jewelry, sporting goods, tire and lube services, eyewear, photo services, and any other, similar merchandise to Wal-Mart's. In summary, a new supercenter makes the host place more of a regional trade center. In larger communities, it sometimes forms a critical mass that attracts such other chain stores as home improvement and office supply retailers and restaurants. Conversely, a new supercenter usually captures enough sales from competing firms that at least some businesses in the host city or county and surrounding areas will fail. My studies of Wal-Mart supercenters in Iowa and Mississippi have shown that total local sales usually increase after the opening of a supercenter. This is because a huge store like this one will keep a lot of residents shopping at home, rather than outshopping to other localities, and it will also attract more residents from outlying areas. What Is the Basic Dilemma for Local Officials? Local officials face somewhat of a Hobson's choice in deciding whether to allow new big-box stores to locate in their communities. On the one hand, most of us in the developed world profess to believe in the capitalist economic system, which holds that few roadblocks should be thrown in the way of new businesses. On the other hand, most of us value the current business and cultural heritage in our communities and do not desire to see this culture harmed by outside forces like big-box stores. The dilemma is further complicated by the desire for more revenue for the jurisdiction, which tilts many local officials toward favoring the entry of new big-box stores. Should Local Officials Offer Financial Incentives? 3/8/2005 Page 4 of 5 Some local officials are so desperate for new tax revenues that they recruit big-box stores and offer substantial financial incentives to attract them. Usually, the financial incentives take the form of tax abatements, tax- increment financing, extension of infrastructure to the site and other preferments, but occasionally outright cash payments are made. In my opinion, these practices are not fair in most cases. More than one local business person has characterized these procedures as "taking taxpayers' money to give to a big company (that really doesn't need it) that will use it to help put local firms out of business." I believe that the only time when subsidies to big retailers are legitimate is when they will entice a developer to build in a blighted area or another district desperately needing new retail facilities. The key question then is: Is there a net increase in tax revenues to the local government after the big-box store opens? The answer varies according to location, the incentives offered, and the competition. Property taxes collected from the new store are often partially offset by reduced collections of property taxes from competing merchants that go out of business. The initial surge in local sales taxes also may decline after some of the local competing firms go out of business. My studies of regular Wal-Mart stores in Iowa showed that, on average, total town sales rose for the first few years after a Wal-Mart store opened, but after 10 years total sales fell below the pre-Wal-Mart opening level. This occurs primarily because of the saturation effect of Wal-Mart's placing its own stores ever closer together and thus "robbing Peter to pay Paul." Is Retailing a Zero-Sum Game? Many economists believe that in the majority of the United States-with the exception of several rapidly growing metropolitan areas-retailing is essentially a zero-sum game. In other words, the population is at best stable, and when a big-box store comes into a community, its sales are captured from existing businesses. For example, if a new Wal-Mart supercenter opens in a town with no population growth and generates sales of $70 million per year, the $70 million doesn't come out of thin air; it comes out of the cash registers of competing businesses in the host town and surrounding areas. Some of the host-town businesses, like grocery stores, may suffer huge losses and be forced to close, but even businesses suffering smaller losses can become nonviable as a result. Perhaps, the most tragic impact of a supercenter is upon businesses in outlying, smaller towns. The owners of these stores have absolutely no say in the decision to allow the supercenter to build but often are severely affected. What to Do with Abandoned Stores? When a supercenter is built in a jurisdiction that already has a regular Wal-Mart, the old Wal-Mart store is often abandoned. Wal-Mart leases the great majority of its stores and typically still owes lease payments on them when they are abandoned. In recent years, approximately 400 old Wal-Mart stores sat vacant at any one time. These vacant stores present a big problem for the host community. Sometimes, although they occupy prime property, there is little demand for such a large store there. A few old Wal-Marts have been converted into antique malls or Hobby Lobbys or warehouses, and a few have even been converted into churches. The problem is that most of these structures-the ones not converted-become eyesores, as they are minimally maintained after abandonment. There is no easy solution to the abandoned-store problem. One possible solution, however, is for the host locality to negotiate an agreement with Wal-Mart that, after a reasonable time (three years, for example), the 3/8/2005 Page 5 of 5 building must be torn down and the property restored to a developable site, all at the expense of Wal-Mart or the landlord. So why is there so much controversy about Wal-Mart? This question could be answered in several ways. First, nearly everyone likes a winner. Wal-Mart's financial success has definitely shown the retailer to be a winner. Sometimes, however, winners can be bullies. And some people view Wal-Mart's power as a bit, or a lot, too much. What Can Local Officials Do to Arrive at the Best Decision? One of the worst things that local officials can do is give the public the impression that they are operating in secrecy and without community input. Wal-Mart usually "plays its cards close to the chest" when it is laying its groundwork for building a new store in a community. As soon as local officials become aware of Wal-Mart's intentions, the public should be advised. I offer these tips to arrive at an equitable decision. Local officials should: 1. Educate themselves about the economic and social impacts of a new Wal-Mart store. Several studies are available online at www.seta.iastate.edu/library.aspx?lmode=l&ltopic=6. 2. Hold hearings to collect public input. 3. Have independent experts analyze Wal-Mart's marketing plan. 4. Be assertive with Wal-Mart about meeting the locality's sign ordinances and harmonizing with building styles. 5. Offer financial incentives only in cases of developing blighted areas. 6. Make sure that there are minimal environmental impacts. 7. Negotiate with Wal-Mart on the disposition of an old Wal-Mart store when it is replaced by a supercenter. 8. Provide educational programs to help existing merchants to compete after a building permit has been given to Wal-Mart. Kenneth Stone is a professor emeritus of economics at Iowa State University, Ames, Iowa (kstone~iastate.edu). 3/8/2005 Page I of 1 Marian Karr From: dennis kowalski [mayflyd@yahoo.com] Sent: Wednesday, March 02, 2005 4:42 PM To: council@iowa-city.org Subject: progress Super Wal Mart! Let er rip! Lets support those Chinese Commies. I remember not that long ago, when they were evil. Perhaps if we gave the insurgents and A1 Quida a Wal Mart, they too would no longer be evil. I think thats the general plan, as soon as our socialized military makes the world safe for the corporations. I believe they call that "freedom". Free Market! Give me a break. Corporate subsidies, corporate tax breaks,corporate PAC money and the buying of politicians. Consider yourselves bought. My daughter was recently married in Melbourne, she has been there seven months. She has acquired a position as a personal assistant for $20. an hour, 20 hours per ~veek. Five weeks paid vacation, in addition to a weeks sick leave. She will be attending the Politechnic for $2000. per year. But, we are #1 ! I miss her enourmously, but I am also overjoyed that she has escaped this consumer frenzied and work crazed country. It's called quality of life. I saw it there, I don't see it here. Coffee shops all over the place, nary a Starbucks. Markets selling everything, just like a Wal Mart, except that the market is composed of small vendors is exciting and is not populated by zombies. Except for mitagating circumstances I would be there and not here. I realize that Australia has a George W. type jerk running that country and they always support our war efforts, although the people do not support this war, nor seemingly John Howard. A very similar situation. But I guess there, people can still think for themselves. My congratulations to Regenia Bailey and Connie Champion for having the brains and the sensitivity to consider the long term, regarding both Iowa City and our country. True patriots and citizens and not the brainwashed, hypocritical ass kissers that usually seem to aquire power. Dennis Kowalski Iowa City Celebrate Yahoo!'s 10th Birthday! Yahoo! Netrospective: 100 Moments of the Web 3/2/2005 Page 1 of 1 Marian Karr From: ACPotts@aol.com Sent: Wednesday, March 02, 2005 8:26 PM To: cou ncil@iowa-city.org Subject: zoning Mayor Ernie, If you truly believe it is not the role of government, especially LOCAL government to decide which buisiness go where you have absolutely no business governing at any level and should tender your resignation immediately. In case you missed that day in government class, local governments decide on ZONING issues, this is deciding which buisinesses go where, and is the reason there is not topless bars in Iowa City or bars or other adult buisinesses being built next to elementary schools. Get a clue. Wal-Mart is bad for local buisiness. Wal-Mart pays it's employees shit, treats them like shit, and encourages them to sign up for social welfare programs to make up for the shortfall in there own compensation package. Wal-Mart encourages it's suppliers to offshore there jobs so that they can better thier own bottom line at the expense of the american worker who then can't afford to shop anywhere but wal-mart. You already know this so why are you bending over for them? Sincerely, Andrew Potts 3/3/2005 Marian Karr From: Stewart Rutledge [stew. rutledge@gmail.com] Sent: Tuesday, March 01, 2005 6:23 PM To: council@iowa-city.org Subject: Iowa City - Returning to the progressive town it once was Awhile back, I was walking downtown, drinking a soda, and needed to get rid of my empty can. As I went to throw it away, I noticed a new shiny recycling bin, and promptly put my waste inside of it. I thank you for showing what seems to be a level of progressiveness that I haven't seen in years. However, it would be nice to see change like that happening more often, and a lot more rapidly. I realize that in order for change to occur, c~rtain resources must be in place for that to happen, ie money. I also realize that as a city of only barely over 60,000, we do not have~t~e wealth I'm sure all of us wish we had. However, I think that if such system as recycling receptacles were put in place, they would most definitely pay for themselves, and even have money spilling over into other issues that continue to plague our city, such as the increasing homeless population. I honestly think that one thing that would potentially help the fiscal situation of this city is the dicriminalization of marijuana. Now, I'm not saying this as a student, or as a young adult, but as a concerned citizen. I personally do not feel that mind altering - substances are a way I would choose to live my life, however I respect the decisions of the many adults that are in this city. The laws of the city should represent the citizens of said city, and I'm sure if there were to be a city wide vote, it would undoubtedly be passed. If this were to happen, not only would would there be fiscal benefits, but it would ease the increasing burden of the police force in this town. They have enough to deal with patrolling the streets, getting the many inebriated drivers off of the road. Rather than a lengthy judicial process, a simple ticket would be nothing but profit for the city. As with most every tickets, even court costs would be covered by the the offender, leaving the only money paid by the city going toward the clerk who handles payment of tickets, someone who is employed and paid anyway. With the bar age set at 19, we are assuming that the majority of the members of this community are old enough to make responsible decisions regarding substances. To claim that a 21 year old is responsible enough to consume toxins, which are very easy to overdose on, and not responsible enough to put another substance, that is equally, if not less dangerous than alcohol into their body. I'm not proposing legalization, obviously it is still illegal, and the city does not have the power to change that. On top of that, I cringe at the though of someone smoking in the same vicinity as children, in a park, or even walking along the side of the street. However, if what you seem to consider a responsible adult, chooses to partake in a nonlethal substance in their own home, out of the public, then what harm are they doing? It is only a strain on resources for police to come knocking on their door, when they could be on the street preventing others from driving drunk, which is a very large problem in this city. It seems to me that expecting police to be on a manhunt is disrespectful towards them, and disrespectful towards the citizens of your city. A community is the strongest tool we have in this country, and I think that it should be implemented to it's greatest effect. I hope dearly that you will not read my letter and scoff at my concerns, as they are legitimate and well founded. Please listen to what I have to say with an open ear, and consider the possibilities. I would like to see Iowa City be as progressive as it has proved to be in the past, and is showing the potential towards becoming again. Thank you very much, and keep up the good work. Sincerely, 1 Stewart Rutledge March 2, 2005 Dear Mayor and Councilors for the City of Iowa City, I hereby submit to the City of Iowa City our General Aviation AIRPORT SECURITY PLAN for the Iowa City Airport. The Iowa DOT, the FAA, Iowa DOT, and TSA requested this plan. They have now seen the document. I have also met with other Airport Commissioners on the matter. They have voted and approved the Airport Security Plan at our last meeting on February 16th, 2005. The Active plan now allows for us to request additional grant money from the State and Federal Government. Just as important, it will lend itself to a safer environment for airport users and the citizens of Iowa City. It is not the desire of anyone to restrict the use of the airport, but simply to make the use of it, safer. Unfortunately after 9/11 it is more important to add safeguards for every ones benefit. I hope you will read this document. If any member of the council wishes to talk to me about it, I will certainly do that. The use of this plan does not stop with the production of it. It is to become a useful document. As agencies, such as the fire dept, and police are made aware of it, it will help us conduct safety meetings at the airport. It will also be used to initiate training seminars for crisis situations, so that all participants can be prepared. Respectfully yours, Carl Williams Airport Commissioner Enc. Copy to: City Manager-w/enc. Police Fire Chief-w/enc. City Clerk-w/enc. General Aviation AIRPORT SECURITY PLAN February 2005 General Aviation Security Plan January 2005 TABLE OF CONTENTS PART SECTION PAGE I. Introduction A. Purpose ................................................................................. 1 B. Airport Security Point of Contact .................................................I II. Communication Plans A. Contact Information ................................ 1 B. Pilots/Tenants/Airport Personnel ......... 1 III. Airport Facilities A. General Information ................................................................. 2 B. Access control .......................................................................... 2 C. Hangars .................................................................................. 2 D. Lighting ................................................................................ 2 E. Signage ................................................................................... 2 F. Fueling ................................................................................... 2 IV. Law Enforcement Support/Surveillance Procedures A. AOPA Watch Program.. ................................................ . .. ... ... ... . 3 B. Routine Patrols ....................................................................... . 3 C. Homeland Security Alert System ..................................................3 D. Training .................................................................................. 4 E. Contact Information ................................................................... 4 V. Incident Management A. Suspicious Activity ............................. 4 B. Bomb Threats or Other Threat ....................................................... 5 Appendix: 1. - Emergency Contacts 2. - Airport Tenant Contact List 3. - Airport Locator Diagram 4. - Security Incident Report Form General Aviation Security Plan . January 2005 PART I - INTRODUCTION A. Purpose The Iowa City A~'port Commission and the City have developed this security plan to enhance the security of general aviation operations at the Iowa City Airport. Although the airport is not currently regulated by the Transportation Security Administration (TSA), guidelines issued by the ASAC working group on general aviation security were reviewed during plan development. The intent of this security plan is to help the airport commission, tenants, and local law enforcement enhance security of the airport grounds, facilities, buildings and procedures. The security plan will also identify procedures to use in an emergency and to report suspicious behavior. E. Airport Security Committee A security committee consistinE of the acting airport manager, fixed base operator, Airport Commissioner Carl Williams, chief of police, fire chief and city manager was established to review security at the airport and establish procedures. E. Point of COntact The Airport Security Primary Point of Contact is the acting Airport Manager, Ron Du~e. The acting airport manager, Pon Duffe can be reached at 319-248-1200 during working hours, and 563-299-1941 after hours. The secondary point of contact is KlayJohnson, 563- 886-3311 and cell 563-940-6904. If neither are available, next contact would be Airport Commission Chair Randy Hartwig at 319-337-2101. The Airport Security Point of Contact is available as the emergency contact for information from the Iowa DOT, Iowa Homeland Security, or the TSA on a 24-hour basis. If unavailable for any reason, the City Police Department should be contacted. PART H - COMMUNICATION A. Contact Information All emergency airport contact information is listed in Appendix 1. Als0included is a listing of all tenant contact information in Appendix 2. Emergency contact information is posted in FBO hangars, the pilot lounge and on the office bulletin boarck General Aviation Security Plan January 2005 B. Pilots/Tenants/Airport personnel The GA Security brochure and emergency contacts have been distributed to local pilots, tenants and airport personnel. Information is posted in strategic locations including Airport Offices, and Bulletin Boards. As needed, but at least annual communication or meetings with tenants and pilots will be provided to address security concerns. The airport security contact person will disseminate the infor,,~tion as needed. Emergency and Threat infm-,ation will be disseminated by acting Airport Manager, and other assigned personnel and not to exclude to Police Department, Iowa DOT, Fire Department, Airport Commission and TSA. Part IH - Physical Airport Review A. General Information The Airport is a general aviation airport with a runway length of 4355 feet, 72 based single- engine aircraft and 0 nltralights, and is classified as a Category Group 3 airport. Approximately 19,287 operations (take offs and landings) take place at the Airport in one year. Activities include: Flight instructior~ aircraft rental, charter service, and aircraft repair are available through the fnced base operator. Agricultural sprayers also use the airport daring the summer. Very little cargo is transported in or out of this airport. Airport is also used for emergency aircare for the University of Iowa. Airport hours are ('/am - 9pm) Summer & ('/am -7pm) Winter, basically sun up to sun down/ B. Access Control The airport has steel perimeter fencing along the entrance and adjacent mad. The airport perimeter is fenced. Additional observation fencing is under plan. Review of all fencing is now being done. Vehicle access to the ah'side area is restricted through fencing. Only authorized automobile traffic is allowed on aircraR operating areas. Emergency personnel have been provided a key to all locked gates at the airport. Access to the hangar area is controlled through signage and a gate. An electronic gate is installed Pedestrian traffic is controlled through terminal : 2 General Aviation Security Plan January 2005 C. Hangars The airport has 8 conventional hangars and 59 tee-hangars with a capacity of 75 aircraft. Each hangar is equipped with padlocks on pedestrian doom and a locking system for the main hangar door. A list oftenants is attached in Appendix 2. It is a policy ofthis airport to keep hangar doom shut and locked when tenants are not present and aircrat~ are in the hangar. D. Lighting The hangar and apron areas are well lit with photo sensor lighting. E. Signage Restrictive signs are posted at vehicular and pedestrian access points. AOPA Watch signs are also posted at strategic locations. "No Trespassing" signs are posted along the perimeter fencing. F. Fueling One above ground tank holds 10,000 gallons ofavgas, and another above ground tank holds 10,000 gallons of Jet A fuel. Both pumps are locked when the airport is unattended Self-fueling is done at this airport. G. Layout map A layout map is attached in Appendix 3 showing the fencing and access points, access to hangars and buildings, and emergency shut off switches. PART IV- SURVEILLANCE AND LAW ENFORCEMENT SUPPORT A. Airport Watch Program The Airport uses the AOPA Airport Watch Program. Signs are posted at vehicular and pedestrian access points. Training has been provided to airport tenants and pilots on reeo~tmlzing suspicious behavior. Posters reminding pilots are posted in the pilot lonnge and the hangars. Local police are aware of the Airport Watch Program and assist in training programs. We are in the process of letting the agencies know what the programs are. We will be scheduling training, with the necessary agencies. General Aviation Security Plan January 2005 B. Routine Patrols The Iowa City Police Department provides routine patrols at least once during each shift. When the security alert level increases, additional patrols of the airport are done. E. Homeland Security Alert System (HSAS) The processes under each level can be changed to meet the local airport needs. The five HSAS Alert Conditions correspond to various levels of threat to security. The TSA will det~l ilSi~ whether to increase or decrease the HSAS Alert Condition for civil aviation secta-ity. The Sample Airport has identified additional procedures when the threat level increases. Upon notification by Homeland Sec~ity, TSA, or. the Iowa DOT that an HSAS Alert Condition has been h:,plemented, upgraded or downgraded, the Sample Airport will follow the plan contained within the corresponding Alert Level Condition Green: This condition is declared when there is a low risk of terrorist attacks. · Verify and maintain effective communieations to ensure reliable communications between the airPort and first responders. Report suspicious activity to local law enforcement and the TSA GA Secure program~ · Law enforcement maintains murine patrols at the airport · AOPA Watch Program is encouraged. · Fuel farmq are secured. · Awareness of TFRs and flight reshqctions. Condition Blue: Thin condition is declared when there is a general risk of terrorist attacks. Same as Condition Green plus: · Practice increased vigilance. ~ Condition Yellow: This condition is declared when there is a s~gmficant~qsk of Same as Condition C, reen and Blue plus: · Law enforcement increases patrols at the airport. · Continue to implement AOPA Watch Program and renew training. : ' :.:~ '~-~ .... · Be aware of increased TFRs and flight restrictions · Verify contacts and commtmications for all airport responders including civilian/military bomb squads/EOD units, explosive detection canine teams, ~- medical, fire, etc. 4 General Aviation Security Plan January 2005 Condition Orange: This condition is declared when there is a high risk of terrorist attacks. Same as Condition Green, Blue, and Yellow plus: · Law enforcement adds additional patrols at the airport. · Increased vigilance through the AOPA Watch Program is encouraged and promoted. *. Post additional advisories Condition Red: This condition reflects a severe risk of terrorist attacks. Same as Condition Green, Blue, Yellow and Orange plus: · Restrict access as necessary. · Airport Security Point of Contact disseminates info~a~ation as necessary. · Law enforcement adds additional patrols at the airport. · E~ vigilance through the AOPA Watch Report suspicious activity to local law enforcement and the TSA GA Secure program. D. Training The Iowa City Police Department and the County SherilTs Office will be trained on the airport facility for pilot identification, and security procedures at the airport. At least once a year, officers will be updated on any changes at the airport. E. Contact Information Law enforcement agencies have been provided con~act information of all tenants and.: emergency contact infoaaation for the airport. PART IV- Incident Management/Emergency Response A. Suspicious Activity _ ~ Any person on the airport that observes suspicious behavior needing immedia~ attent~y~n in or around airerai~ should contact local law enforcement immediately by calling 911. Either the County Sheriff's Department or the City Police will responcL If the activity is not an emergency situation, but needs reviewed, the activity shOuld be reported to 1-866-GA-SECURE and the local airport security contact. The local airport security contact will complete a Security Incident form, included in Appendix 4, and fax, mail or e-mail to the Iowa DOT O~cc of ^viation. General Aviation Security Plan Jammry 2005 B. Bomb Threats, or other Threat of Sabotage Upon direct or referred receipt of; bomb threats, threats of sabotage, aircraft piracy, and other unlawful interference to civil aviation operations, the airport will immediately evaluate the threat in accordance With this security plan and report to the appropriate authorities on the contact list. Contact 911 immediately. Once 911 has been called, both DOT and TSA should be called as well. Then notification should also include and incident report. General Aviation Security Plan Appendix 1 January 2005 Airport Emergency Contact Information Name Phone Number S~nd NUmber Airport Security Ron Duffe 319-248-1200 563-299-1941 Point of Contact Airport Manager Ron Duffe 319-248-1200 563-299-1941 Airport Commission Randy Hartwig 319-337-2101 ? Chair Police Department 911 319-356-5275 County Sheriff 911 319-356-6020 Fire Department 911 319-356-5260 County Emergency Tom Hansen -or- 319-356-6028 Manager Sue Faith Iowa Department of 515-281-3231 Homeland Security (available 24/7) Iowa DOT Office of Aviation Michelle McEnany 515-239-1659 AOPA Watch 1-866-GA-SECURE Transportation Security Administration (see map for relevant TSA hub) Federal Security Director - Pat 309-797-2423 309-230-0754 Eastern Iowa Broderick (Moline TSA Hub) Deputy Federal Security Director and 563-557-0932 319-270-2530 GA Project Manager - Bob Boleyn Federal Security Director - Jay 515-953-2570 202-306-0927 Central Iowa (Des Brainard Moines TSA Hub) Deputy Federal Security Director- 515-953-1498 515-201-8248 Yolanda Romero Federal Security Director- Michael 402-345-3009 Western Iowa Kudlaez (Omaha TSA Hub) Stakeholder Manager - Kevin Wigton 402-345-2738 402-290-6857 .~ Appendix 1 ~- 2/28/2005 Airport Hanger Tenant List Hanger Tenant Rate/Month Ins/Date Ins. Co, E-mail i~. ~'~ Contact Number lA Charles Rainey $ 121.00 ~i !-, ii ,'35j1~:,8078 2A Brian Sponcil $ 121.00 338-3948 3A Wildcat Land, M. Jones $ 121.00 w dcatp ot~,hotm~ili, com ~ :,,. 665-9578H 292-8252W 4A Tom Schnell $ 121.00 '~ ,' .... ,,-, .6,~1.4445 ! ' ~'' ' ' "~ 3'3~7-3504H 337-8665W 5A Jay and Mary Honeck $ 121.00 6A Robert Hall $ 121.00 bobS, avalon.net 354-5264 7A John Bullers $ 121.00 onathan-bullers~,uiowa.edu 643-2217H 684-0540 8A Mohammad Vasef $ 121.00 356-3981 351-5829 9A Robert Powers $ 121.00 12/12/2004 AIG 942-6285H 369-6233 10A $ 121.00 11B Dave Bul~erelli $ 132.00 354-3434 351-3667 12B Maxwell/Rezabek $ 132.00 10/19/2005 Falcon 393-8560 13B Dan Eberl $ 132.00 ' 997-3597H 335-1323W 14B Ben Chalkley $ 132.00 i341-6690 15B $ 132.00 16B Forrest Holly $ 132.00 2/15/2005 USAIG forrest-holly~,uiowa.edu 337-2148 17B Dan Yea~ler $ 132.00 354-2708 330-2500 18B $ 132.00 19B Denny McCaw $ 132.00 430-4017 338-7828W 20B Roy Zubrod $ 132.00 1015/2005 Falcon zubbv4~.man.com S83-2806 354-0769~21 21C Cliff Hora $ 132.00 !321-1809 351-0618 22C Jack Tratchel $ 132.00 358-7790 23C Jim Brumley $ 132.00 9/15/2005 AOPA 337-3821 621-4688 24C Ron Wiechert $ 132.00 7~25~2005 USAIG 356-0249 530-3744 25C Grey Zimmerman $ 132.00 338-6921 351-7387 26C Dan Yea~ler $ 132.00 354-2708 337-9724 27C Dan Hall $ 132.00 Dan. Hall~,kirkwood.edu 337-6638 395-5484 28C Gre~l Zimmerman $ 132.00 338-6921 351-7387 29C Grey Farris $ 132.00 clreq~,eFarris.com 621-0664 30C Rick Mascari $ 132.00 6/1/2005 AOPA Arena610~,aol.com 338-2993 354-1000 31G Harry Hinckley 621-0099 32G Keith Roof 331-1576 33G John Ruyle 338-2231 800-278-6302 34G Don Gurnett 338-4738 335-1697 35H Dennis Gordon DGordonlOW~,aol.com 351-8659 2/28/2005 Airport Hanger Tenant List Hanger Tenant Rate/Month Ins/Date Ins. Co. E-mail Contact Number 361 John Butler $ 143.00 John-butler~uiowa.edu 354-4454 335-7776 371 John Butler $ 143.00 John-butler~,uiowa.edu 354-4454 335-7776 381 Jim Tucker $ 143.00 101112005 AOPA 337-9540 351-3058 391 Rand)/Hartwig $ 143.00 4/1/2005 AIG rdhadwi.q~hartwiqmotors.com 331-7995 337-2101 401 PatAIlender $ 143.00 9/20/2005 AIG rv4pata~,aol.com 339-0970 321-7793 411 David Tearse $ 143.00 841-9204 398-1500 421 Operator Performance Lab $ 143.00 631-4445 431 John Ru)/le $ 143.00 338-2231 800-278-6302 441 Gre~l Zimmerman $ 143.00 338-8625 451 Jerry Full $ 176.00 351-5156 331-0141 46J Big Sk)/Inc., R. Schmeiser $ 176.00 337-7059 47J Red Sk)/Inc., D. Gordon $ 143.00 DGordonlOW~,aol.com 351-8659 48J Ru)/le Stearman $ 143.00 338-2231 800-278-6302 49J Doug Shanklin $ 143.00 702-332-7535 50J Zimmerman $ 143.00 338-6921 351-7387 41J Dean Thornberr)/ $ 143.00 337-5316 52J Richard Miller $ 143.00 10/1/2005 GIobalAero. 351-3023 43J Squadrons Up - Bishop $ 143.00 4/20/2005 Avemco warren-bishop~'~,uiowa.edu 354-5757 3562950 54J Howard Field $ 143.00 337-6143 55J City Carton Co. $ 176.00 JohnOckenfelsC~,citycarton.com 321-4601 351-2848 56K Terry Edmonds $ 275.00 624-2822 384-0721 57K Dave Lacina $ 170.50 545-2043 58K Dan Bushaw $ 170.50 338-4796 400-0252 59K Dan Bushaw $ 148.50 338-4796 400-0252 60K Jim McCrabb $ 148.50 627-4515 627-2700 61K Dick Patschull $ 198.00 338-8405 321-9715 62K RezabeldMillard $ 148.50 393-2284 63K Justin Fishbau~h $ 148.50 iustin-fishbaugh(~,uiowa.edu · 354-7165 335-8103 64K Mark Anderson $ 165.00 N2YG~'~msn.com 337-9544 354-3040 65K Bryan Flood $ 70.00 466-1636 530-8888 Appendix 4 - Security Incident Report ,, Airport Security Incident Report ~ Airport Security Contacts should complete ~nd submit this O.~ce of~ql~fi~ form to lh¢ Iowa De!at of Transportation, Office of Aviation Iowa I~pa rt ment ~ a security incident has bccn reported to local law rOf Trarl$0ortatiorl ~o~mcnt o~- 1-8004~'A-SECURE. Airport Name: Associated City Name: Security Contact Person: TelephOne Number: E-mail: Date of Incident: Re~rted to Description of Incidem: Description of follOW"Up by laW enfor~ment: : ..... :':: -* Office of Aviation, Iowa DOT, 800 Lincoln Way, Ames, Iowa 50010 Phone: 515-239-1048Fax: 515-233-7983 ?-~ e-mail: kay.thede~dot, state.ia.us www.iawings.com · Appendix - 4 CITY OF IOWA CITY 410 East Washin~gton Street Iowa Cit.,v, Iowa 52240-1826 (319) 356-5000 (319) 356-5009 FAX www.icgov.org March 7, 2005 Paul VanDorpe 1819 High Street Iowa City, IA 52245 Re: Parking Ticket #221889 Dear Mr. Van Dorpe: The letter you received from the Library Director was the City's response to your February 15 letter to the City Council. Library staff has been given authority to enforce parking regulations in the areas adjacent to the library. Thus your letter was referred to the Library Director for a response. The City Council has received a copy of your original letter as well as a copy of Ms. Craig's response. I am sorry for any misunderstanding that may have resulted. Sincerely, Dale E. Helling ( ~' Assistant City Manager // C~ .... ' cc: ,-"/City Council City Manager Susan Craig, Library Director Mgr/asst/itrs/va ndor pe.doc ,,,~, City of Iowa City City Council City of Iowa City City Manager c/o Iowa City City Hall 410 E. Washington Street Iowa City, IA 52240 Dear sirs: Your failure to respond in any manner to my February 14th letter is very unprofessional and discourteous. At least our great library sent me a letter, which is more than I can say for our City Council and City Manager. The lack of a response is no way to run a business much less our government. My presumption, therefore, is that there are no extenuating circumstances - ever - and that you have no compassion in this situation! Enclosed is the payment for the ticket. Ellen and Peter Densen 436 Lexington Avenue Iowa City, Iowa 52246 ~_~. March 15, 2005 .... ~:~ 'J ' " City Council City of Iowa City Re: Lexington Avenue Traffic Calming Barrier Dear City Council Members: We have lived on Lexington Avenue for nearly 22 years. When we moved in our boys were 8 and 10 years old and were quickly assimilated into the neighborhood "gang' of about 7 other similarly aged children on our block between Park Road and River Street. We live 5 blocks from Lincoln Elementary School - easy walking distance for all the children despite the absence of sidewalks on our block. For all intents and purposes our location was, and is, truly wonderful save one unanticipated local geographic feature, "The Lexington Dips." Shortly after we moved to Iowa City, an article appeared in the national magazine, Seventeen, which described things to do at various Colleges and Universities around the country. Listed among the top recreational '40 dos" in Iowa City was "rtmning the dips." We quickly learned what this involved and were constantly on guard when our children were outside or walking to school. During the past 22 years, we have been aware of four serious car accidents in the dips. Neighbors recount evenings when guests' cars were smashed into as speeders "emerged" from the dips, going too fast to avoid parked vehicles. They also relate times of helping people who had been tossed onto their front lawn while joyriding on motorcycles. There have been numerous instances when a car speeding north on Lexington became airborne (the object of the exercise) as it entered the deep dip, bottomed out, kept going and was unable to stop before crossing Park Road, ending up through the hedge and onto the downhill-sloped lawn directly in front of the Wyrick's house on Park Road. It is truly incredible that there has been, to our knowledge, only one collision at the Park Road and Lexington Avenue intersection as a result of these antics. We have long been advocates for traffic calming devices on Lexington Avenue. As recommended by the council, we called the Police Department when "dippers" were repeatedly speeding through the neighborhood (typically around 2:00 AM.) The usual result of these calls was to be put on hold. We attended neighborhood and town meetings and completed numerous surveys, all to no avail. Our boys are now adults. As they have matured, so too has the neighborhood experienced a change; - 25 children now live in the Lexington environs. They enjoy all the neighborhood recreation our boys did 22 years ago, with one exception, their risk is less. For the past two years the presence of a gated barrier on Lexington Avenue at its junction with McLean has completely eliminated "nmning the dips' between April and the end of October. The impact of this low cost intervention has been phenomenal: not just in traffic control but also in the safety and peace of mind it has allowed residents. We conjecture that because of the reduction in potential legal risk the City breathes easier as well. Surely this very positive return on investment should override any minor inconvenience created for neighborhood residents by the brief time it takes to drive one block to bypass the barrier. We applaud the efforts of the City to fmd a workable solution to traffic calming on Lexington and, having found one, we strongly encourage you to stay the course. Respectfully yours, Ellie Densen CD Peter Densen ::~. ~ RI:ChARt) AND LZNDA KERBER 425 LEXZNGTON AVENUE ZOWA CZTY, 'fA 52246 March 1, 2005 City Council City of Iowa City Re: Lexington Avenue Traffic Calming Barrier Dear City Council Members: We are writing to most urgently request that the traffic calming barrier on Lexington Avenue remain in place between March and November. I am a cardiologist at the University of Iowa Hospital. I am frequently on call at the hospital and must drive to the hospital to attend emergently ill medical patients and perform emergency procedures during the night. Our location on the "big dip" on Lexington Avenue is such that as I back out of my driveway I cannot see cars that are approaching the top of the dip. This is particularly a problem at night. If cars observe the "stop hidden drive way" sign at the top of the dip they can easily see me backing out of the driveway and no accident will occur. Unfortunately most of the drivers who "dip the dips" are aware there is no cross street and ignore the stop sign. As you know the traffic survey done when the barrier was considered showed cars running the dips at speeds over 50 miles per hour. At such speeds cars coming over the dip which ignore the stop sign are unable to stop before they would strike a car such as mine backing out of the hidden driveway. Indeed, I have had numerous near-misses during the period we have lived at our present location. At least one speeding car, driven by University of Iowa students, lost control while evading a parked car at the bottom of the dip and crashed through our fence and landed in the ravine at the bottom of the hill. Miraculously none of the passengers in the car (3 UI students) were ejected and no one was killed. In fact, there is no telling how many serious accidents and possibly deaths have been avoided by installation of the barrier which has strongly discouraged the practice of "dipping the dips". This practice is most common during warm weather and particularly a problem when the downtown bars close at 2:00 am and intoxicated drivers take to the streets. The barrier up in the wanner months has markedly improved the situation. It is less of a problem in the winter, when the barrier is seasonally removed. You indicated that three residents of Lexington Avenue had requested a resurvey of the neighborhood to see if the barrier is still desired. Two of those residents live in homes near the intersection of Lexington Avenue with Park Road, a relatively flat and high March 1, 2005 Page 2 Re: Lexington Avenue Traffic Calming Barrier stretch of Lexington Avenue. When those residents back out of their driveways they have a good view of the avenue and can easily see cars that are approaching, thus avoiding an accident. The third resident lives between the two dips and similarly has a good view of the avenue and thereby can easily avoid a collision. I am sure that when you receive all the responses to the survey you will not find any individuals in favor of removing the barrier who live on the steep and dangerous portions of the avenue, who are at high risk of incurring a serious accident due to the excessive speeders. We invite the members of the City Council to view the problem themselves. Approach from Park Road, drive to the Stop sign just before the "big dip", stop and you will easily see that any prudent driver who similarly stops at the Stop sign has a good view of the hidden driveways and will see a car backing out and will not cause an accident. Now imagine what would happen if you approach this stop sign at high speed, ignore the stop sign and how little time you have to react if you suddenly find yourself descending at a car - likely the Kerbers or their neighbors - backing out of their driveway. We plead with you to retain the barrier and sustain the safety of Lexington Avenue. Sincerely, Richard E. Kerber, M.D. Linda K. Kerber 425 Lexington Avenue 425 Lexington Avenue Ian Law and Laura Frey Law 406 Lexington Avenue Iowa City, IA 52246 March 4, 2005 City Council City of Iowa City Re: Lexington Avenue Traffic Calming Barrier Dear City Council Members: We write you to express our concerns about the traffic on Lexington and encourage to keep the three- season barrier in place. We own the home very near the gate, our driveway is between the south stop sign and the barrier. As a pediatric cardiologist at the Children's Hospital of Iowa, University of Iowa Hospital, I cover call for greater than 6 months of the year, requiring me to drive in at all hours of the night for urgent and emergent pediatric cardiology issues. The first year I lived on Lexington (spring 2001) I was called in to assist in he care of a very sick child in the Intensive Care Unit. As I was backing down my driveway (approximately 3:00 am) I happened to catch the glimpse of a car speeding through the "dips" with it's headlights off, I suppose for the extra thrill. You can imagine my level of concern when I realized that ifI had backed onto Lexington only moments earlier a major collision would have occurred. While this is the closest call I have had on Lexington, I have been witness to countless cars speeding through the stop signs and dips at all hours of the day and night. On an autumn afternoon (2001) while raking leaves my wife and I watched as three cars with teenagers repeatedly sped through the stop signs and dips. On their fourth attempt I was able to catch the attention of the first car and explain to him, in a very calm manner, that there were numerous small children (my eldest daughter was 3 at the time) that lived in the neighborhood and we would appreciate them showing some restraint when driving through the area. During the winter months when the gate is removed the traffic is less but reckless driving persists. Over the past several weeks my wife and I have noticed a dramatic rise in the number of speeders as the weather warms, and we have become increasingly more concerned as several families with small children have moved into the neighborhood. Needless to say, during the 9 months the gate is in place we feel much more at ease doing the common things many of you take for granted, such as walking down the street with our family, mowing the lawn next to the road, and backing out of the driveway. We ask that you give serious consideration to keeping the barrier in place, the safety of our neighborhood depends on it. Sincerely, Laura A. Frey Law Tom and Karin Southard 420 Lexington Avenue Iowa City IA $2246 March 5, 2005 City C il ounc City of Iowa City Re: Lexington Avenue Traffic Calming Barrier Dear City Council Members: "Watch out," I yelled to my wife as a car came roaring down the Lexington Avenue dips, flew past us, and crashed. Quickly, we ran over to the car and found that the occupants, like us, were uninjured but badly shaken. That day was 15 years ago, the day my wife and I moved into our house and were awakened to the danger of living on Lexington Avenue. For decades, the rush of "running the Lexington dips" has been widely known and acknowledged in and around Iowa City. Co-workers at the University, long-time Iowa City residents, and even casual acquaintances from Cedar Rapids reminisce about the excitement of running the dips. At the same time, the accidents and serious injuries resulting from this activity are also well known. An important aspect of this problem is that there are areas of the street and driveways that are totally "blind" until a speeding driver goes flying over the crest of the hill. Speeders have been clocked by the city up to 70 miles per hour. Thus, every pretty Sunday afiemoon invites disaster for kids on bikes and skates. Having moved into our house, we soon learned that there were two groups of residents on the street. The first group consisted of those who lived more or less in the middle of the street (close to the dips) and were severely affected by the speeders. Included in this group were also some younger couples with children. You see, the speeding along Lexington Avenue made it dangerous for couples or children to be near the street. This group wanted the city to take action to stop the reckless driving. The second group consisted of those residents who lived more or less towards the ends of the street (the flatter portions of the street) who were less affected by the speeding. Included in this group were also some elderly couples, without children, whose primary interest was maintaining the esthetics of the street and minimizing their inconvenience. This group wanted nothing done. Because a consensus could not be reached with all residents, the City did nothing. Over the years, as younger couples with children moved in, the City agreed to place a seasonal barrier. Instantly, the problem of speeders was solved. During the months when the barrier was in place there was peace and safety. No longer were calls being made to the City police complaining of racers on the street. Children were safe to play ball in their yards without the danger of being hit by a speeding car. The Lexington Avenue dips are a natural attractant for reckless driving. Please keep the seasonal barrier on Lexington Avenue. Our lives depend on it. Sincerely, Thomas E. Southard Karin A. Southard Shelter House Community Shelter & Transition Services March 4, 2005 Mayor Emie Lehman Iowa City, IA 52240 Dear Mayor Lehman and Members of the Iowa City City Council: Thank you for your kind and generous allocation of matching funds to the STAR Program (Supported Training and Access to Resources) in the amount of $4,061.25. It is deeply appreciated by all of us at Shelter House--the clients, staff, and the Board of Directors. Please know that your gift directly supports and makes possible our mission to provide shelter, basic and transitional resources, while encouraging self-sufficiency, to any person in our community who is homeless. The STAR Program assists persons who are chronically unemployed and homeless in the greater Iowa City area, to achieve their highest level of self-sufficiency through employment. The case management team identifies barriers to employment and through the resources of the program works with the participant to decrease these inhibitors, such as, housing, mental health, substance abuse, vocational and life skills deficits, transportation and childcare and medical needs. Your contribution of matching funds to the STAR Program will help us to meet the required $106,750 in total local match needed to leverage the full grant award of $448,000 used to meet the needs of men, women, and children who are homeless throughout Johnson County. I look forward to reporting to you in the months to come on the good works of Shelter house and the STAR Program. Executive Director, Shelter House 331 North 6ilbert Street * RO. Box 3146 · Iowa City, Iowa 52244-3146 · 319-351-0326 Marian Karr From: Rod Sullivan [rodsullivan@mchsi.com] Sent: Wednesday, March 09, 2005 4:27 PM To: cou ncil@iowa-city, org Subject: Hiring a Police Chief Dear Council: My name is Rod Sullivan, and I live at 2326 East Court Street in Iowa City. I want to address the hiring of a new Police Chief. While there are several things I could discuss, I would like to focus on the financial impact. I have long believed that local governments offer too much in the way of starting salaries. I see that the range for the position of Police Chief is $69,000-125,000. I would strongly suggest that you begin advertising the position at $75,000. I recognize that $75,000 might be a bit low when compared to cities of comparable size. But it is not much lower. And remember, people frequently accept jobs in Johnson County that pay less than they are currently earning. They are often willing to sacrifice a bit of pay for quality of life. What's more, we are not talking about a person making a big financial sacrifice. No one will be choosing between $9 and $10 per hour. We are still talking about $75,000. This is a significant salary. Many two-income families will not earn $75,000 next year. (My own two-income, 5 member family will earn about $80,000 next year, and we get along just fine.) If $75,000 will not get you the person you want, you can always offer her a bit more. What you cannot do is go back and offer her less. Another benefit of a lower starting salary is the cumulative effect. Assume the person does well in her job, and earns a 3% annual raise. With a starting salary of $69,000, we will pay $92,730 in year ten of her service. By starting at $120,000, we will pay her $161,270 in year ten. The difference is equivalent to a 50 cent hourly raise for 66 full time hourly employees. You have, in the past, argued that a raise of this magnitude is too much. If it is too much in one case, it is too much in the other. I believe you have an obligation to us as taxpayers (as well as perhaps moral and ethical obligation) to put as much effort into controlling managerial salaries as you do into controlling the hourly wage of city workers. I hope you take this obligation seriously. Best of luck as you move forward in the hiring process. Sincerely, ! ---Rod Sullivan Message ~ IVlarian Karr From: Burke, John G. [John G. Burke@who.eop.gov] Sent: Wednesday, March 09, 2005 6:04 PM Subject: Notice of Request for Nominations - Strengthening America's Communities Advisory Committee Dear Mayor and Local Official, In case you have not seen this yet, please find a pasted below the Department of Commerce's Notice of Requests for Nominations to serve on the Strengthening America's Communities Advisory Committee. The process for forwarding nominations is outlined below. Sincerely, Toby Burke Special Assistant to the President Office of Intergovernmental Affairs The White House (202) 456-2896 Billing Code: 3510-24 DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE Office of the Secretary Docket No. 050214038-5038-01 Strengthening America's Communities Advisory Committee AGENCY: Office of the Secretary, Department of Commerce ACTION: Notice of Request for Nominations SUMMARY: On February 9, 2005, the President's Domestic Policy Council requested the Secretary of Commerce (the "Secretary") to form the Strengthening America's Communities Advisory Committee (the "Committee"). The objectives and duties of the Committee will be to provide advice and recommendations to the Secretary, and to develop a comprehensive written report of p01icy parameters to assist in implementing the President's Strengthening America's Communities Initiative (the "Initiative"), including advising on its legislation, regulations and other guidance. The Committee's report will eocompass all aspects of the envisioned Initiative, including policy findings and declarations, organizational structure, eligibility, program delivery, monitoring and performance measures. The Committee is expected to deliver its report to the Secretary by May 31, 2005. This notice seeks nominations for persons to serve on the Committee. The Committee is intended to have a balanced membership fi'om diverse backgrounds and geographical regions, including the private sector, state, local and tribal government officials, community-based organizations, academia and the research community. Nominees should possess an extensive knowledge or; and background in, the fields of rural or urban economic, social and community development. Nominees should also possess economic, social and community development policy experience, leadership and organizational skills. The SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION section of this notice provides additional Committee and membership infom~ation, as well as the evaluation criteria for selecting members and the specific instructions for submitting nominations. DATES: Nominations must be received by the Department of Commerce at the address listed below no later than 4:00 p.m. (EST) on March 11, 2005. 3/10/2005 Message Page 2 of 3 ,~DDRE$$E$: Nominations pursuant to this Request for Nominations may be submitted by (i) postal mail, (ii) facsimile, or (iii) e- mail. Please submit nominations by postal mail to David A. Sampson, Assistant Secretary for Economic Development, Economic Development Administration, Department of Commerce, Room 7800, 1401 Constitution Avenue, N.W., Washington, D.C. 20230. Nominations may be submitted via facsimile to (202) 273-4723; all facsimiles should be addressed to the attention of Assistant Secretary for Economic Development David A. Sampson. E-mail submissions must be addressed to saci ~,,eda.doc.gov and should include all nomination materials (including attachments) in a single transmission. The Department strongly encourages applicants to submit nominations by facsimile or e-mail. Nominations sent by regular mail may be substantially delayed in delivery, since all regular mail sent to the Department is subject to e~tensive security screening. FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: The Office of Chief Counsel, Economic Development Administration, Department of Commerce, Room 7005, 1401 Constitution Avenue, N.W., Washington D.C. 20230, telephone (202) 482-4687. SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: On February 3, 2005, the Secretary of Commerce and the Secretary of Housing and Urban Development jointly announced the Initiative. The Initiative proposes to transfer and consolidate 18 Federal economic and community development programs from the Departments of Agriculture, Commerce, Health and Human Services, Housing and Urban Development and Treasury within the Department of Commerce (the "Department"), ultimately comprising a $3.71 billion unified grant program. By letter dated February 9, 2005, the President's Domestic Policy Council requested the Secretary to form the Committee. The Department is forming the Committee pursuant to this letter and under the authority of the Federal Advisory Committee Act, as an~ended ("FACA") (5 U.S.C. App. 2). The following provides information about the Committee, its membership and the nomination process. Objectives and Duties The objectives and duties of the Committee will be to provide advice and recommendations to the Secretary, and to develop a comprehensive written report of policy parameters to assist in implementing the Initiative, including advising on its legislation, regulations and other guidance. The Committee's report will encompass all aspects of the envisioned Initiative, including policy findings and declarations, organizational structure, eligibility, program delivery, monitoring and performance measures. The Committee is expected to deliver its report to the Secretary by May 31, 2005, although this time frame may change. Thereafter, the Committee may be asked to advise the Secretary on additional issues relating to the Initiative. Membership Members of the Committee are appointed by and serve at the discretion of the Secretary. It is expected that the committee will consist of no more than 25 members. No employee of the Federal government may serve as a member of the Committee. The Secretary will designate-a member or members to serve as the Chairperson or Co-Chairpersons of the Committee. Members are expected to serve for the full tenure of the Committee, expected to last two years. The Committee intends to have a balanced membership from diverse backgrounds and geographical regions, including the private sector, state, local and tribal government officials, urban or rural community-based organizations, academia and the research community. Members should possess an extensive background in the fields of economic, social and community 2 development and should have demonstrated policy experience, leadership and organizational skills in these fields. Meeting attendance and active participation in the activities of the Committee are essential. Administrative Provisions Members shall serve without compensation, but shall be allowed reimbursement for reasonable, Committee-related travel expenses, including a per diem in lieu of subsistence, as authorized by 5 U.S.C. 5703 (as amended) for persons serving intermittently in Federal government service. Members must undergo a criminal background check. Members will serve as "special government employees" ("SGEs") and must comply with certain Federal ethics statutes and regulations, which include completing a confidential financial disclosure form to identify any conflicts of interest (or appearances thereof) between the individual's financial affiliations and holdings and his or her service on the Committee. Meetings shall be held at the call of the Chairperson or Co-Chairpersons (with the approval of the Designated Federal Officer ("DFO")) until the Committee presents its comprehensive report to the Secretary; thereafter, the Committee will meet at the call of the Chair (with the approval of the DFO) at least annually. The Department and its various operating units shall provide the Committee with administrative and staff services, support and facilities to the extent 3/10/2005 Message Page 3 of 3 necessary for the Committee to fulfill its objectives and duties and to the extent permitted by law. Once the Committee is officially formed, the full text of the Committee Charter may be viewed on the Department's website at http//www.doc.gov. Evaluation Criteria and Application Procedure This notice requests nominations of persons to serve on the Committee. The Secretary may also consider nominations from sources other than this Request for Nominations. Self-nominations are acceptable. Nominations submitted from sources other than this Request for Nominations will be evaluated under the same evaluation criteria as those submitted in response to this Request for Nominations. In evaluating nominations, the Secretary shall consider the nominee's (i) technical expertise, educational background, policy roles and leadership skills in the fields of rural or urban economic, social and community development, (ii) experience in working with public-private partnerships and grant-based economic development, and (iii) such other experience and backgrounds as the Secretary deems relevant for service on the Committee. Each nomination submission pursuant to this Request for Nominations must include: (i) the proposed Committee member's name, address, telephone and fax numbers, e-mail address (if available) and organizational affiliation (if any); (ii) a cover letter describing the nominee's qualifications and interest in serving on the Committee; (iii) the nominee's curriculum vitae or resume; and (iv) no more than three supporting letters describing the nominee's qualifications and interest in serving on the Committee. Nominations must be received no later than 4:00 p.m. (EST) on March 11, 2005. See ADDRESSES for the address, facsimile number and e-mail address where nominations may be submitted. Privacy Act Section 301 of Title 5 United States Code and 15 C.F.R. Part 4, Subpart B authorize and govern collection of this information. The primary use of this information is to allow officials of the Department of Commerce and its operating units to review applications and to conduct vetting of applicants to make decisions concerning the nomination or renomination of candidates for membership on the Advisory Committee. Records may be disclosed under the following routine use circumstances: (1) To any Federal, state, or local agency maintaining civil, criminal, or other relevant enforcement information, if necessary to obtain information relevant to a Department decision concerning the assignment, hiring, or retention of an individual; the issuance of a security clearance; the letting of a contract; or the issuance of a license, grant, or benefit. (2) To any Federal, state, local, or foreign agency charged with the responsibility of investigating or prosecuting any violation or potential violation of law or contract; whether civil, criminal, or regulatory in nature; and whether arising by general statute or particular program statute; or contract, rule, regulation, or order, to protect the interests of the Department. (3) To any Federal, state, local, or international agency, in response to its request, in connection with the assignment, hiring, or retention of an individual, the issuance of a security clearance, the reporting of an investigation of an individual, the letting of a contract, or any other benefit of the requesting agency, to the extent that the information is relevant and necessary to the requesting agency's decisions on the matter. (4) To a Member of Congress submitting a request involving an individual when the individual has requested assistance from the Member with respect to the subject matter of the record. (5) To the Department of Justice in connection with determining whether disclosure is of the record is required under the Freedom of Information Act. Collection of this information, including your Social Security number is voluntary but failure to furnish it will result in your application not being considered. Collection of your Social Security number is authorized under Executive Order No. 9397. The Department will use this number to distinguish you from other members of the public who may have the same or similar name. Theodore W. Kassinger Date Deputy Secretary of Commerce 3/10/2005 Marian Karr From: Jim & Susan Fruin [jafruin274@verizon.net] Sent: Tuesday, March 08, 2005 8:44 PM To: cou ncil@iowa-city.org Cc: Belinda Marner Subject: University of Iowa Parents Association Good evening ladies and gentlemen. My name is Jim Fruin and as the current President of the University of Iowa Parents Association, I would like to extend an invitation to the Council to attend our next meeting which is scheduled for Saturday April 23, 2005 in the State Room at the IMU on campus. Our meeting will last most of the day, but in the hope that you can join us, we would like to have you be a part of our agenda from 11:30 to 12:30. In October of 2003 we had Mayor Lehman join us for a one hour visit, and just last month we were able to have Assistant Manager Dale Helling join us for an hour of the day's agenda. In our meeting recaps, our Parents group felt very appreciative of the insight that both these gentlemen brought to our group. The basis of the conversations has focused on issues involving student life off campus, and specifically in the Downtown area. We would see your attendance much the same in getting your perspective of how we can partner together to make our students off campus experience the very best it can be in a safe and responsible setting. Safety issues and the easy access to alcohol seem to be ongoing concerns to ourselves as Parents. We know in speaking with President Skorton, Phil[ip Jones, and Belinda Marner that both the University and the City are constantly working together to protect the safety of the students. We value those ongoing efforts. The issue of easy access to alcohol in the Downtown area has been a topic of ongoing discussion within our Parents Association for quite sometime. We have followed the media reports over the past couple of years and understand the complexity of the associated issues, to include those of the citizens and the business community. We felt the time was now appropriate to get your insights on where you might foresee any future controls to help protect the safety of our students. As a former City of Bloomington Illinois council member, with two universities in our community, I'm well aware that the situation is not unique to Iowa City, but obviously a problem in many university cities. Although I am not familiar with the rules applying to any Open Meetings Act within Iowa City, I would not foresee our discussion as an official public meeting, but rather an informal discussion. Perhaps this would limit the Council representation to a limited number of attendees so that we avoid any legal concerns of formal business. I am hopeful that this invitation will meet with your approval, and be assured that our Parents Association will be most grateful for your time on a Saturday noon hour. As an informational note, we are a diverse representation of parents from throughout Iowa and surrounding states, and we usually have approximately 15-20 parents in attendance. So, it does allow for a very easy exchange of ideas during our meetings. For ease of coordination, I would like to ask if Mayor Lehman could determine those who can attend and then for him to communicate the same to Belinda Marner in Student Services, who will finalize our agenda prior to the April 23 meeting. Belinda's e-mail is as above, and her phone is (319) 335-3557. Thank you in advance for your consideration and again from a former Council member, I value your commitment to help Iowa City maintain the excellent quatity of life that we all enjoy as we visit our students. My personal best regards to each of you. Jim Fruin 3001 Thornwood Lane Bloomington IL 61704 (H) (309) 662-1197 (w) (309) 766-7969 3/9/2005 Marian Karr From: Wally Plahutnik [zinguy@yahoo.com] Sent: Thursday, March 10, 2005 1:17 PM To: council@iowa-city.org Cc: Victoria Walton; Claire Sponsler Subject: Gilbert Linn demolition Dear Council Members, The harvest of the Council's failure to move for protection of the Gilbert-Linn area has begun. Mr. Buxton, whose interests Mr. Elliot and Mr. O'Donnell were so eager to "protect" has applied for a demolition permit for 533 North Linn. Mr. Lehman, though you repeatedly stated that you support preservation, when the time came to "put up" you not only didn't shut up, in your sputtering defense of your indefensible vote you had the patronizing gall to blame those of us who are working to make Iowa City a nicer place to live. Sitting on Church St., this will become another eyesore apartment on what should be one of Iowa City's attractive entrances. Please enjoy the view when you drive by and in the future I hope you are at least able to extract some personal benefit when you sell our neighborhood short to profiteers like Mr. Buxton. sincerely saddened, disappointed and disgusted, Wally Plahutnik 430 N Gilbert Do you Yahoo!? Yahoo! Small Business - Try our new resources site! 3/10/2005 Marian Karr From: thesummiteatery@hotmail.com Sent: Thursday, March 10, 2005 8:43 PM To: council@iowa-city.org Subject: State ranks 3rd in U.S. for adult binge drinking This story was sent to you by: Mike Porter State ranks 3rd in U.S. for adult binge drinking In Illinois, nearly 25 percent of people 26 and older said they had a binge episode in the previous month. By Kathryn Masterson RedEye March 9, 2005 With drunken St. Patrick's Day parades, beer-soaked baseball games and plenty of specials at clubs and bars, it's no wonder that Illinois is one of the nation's biggest party states. Any weekend out in Chicago proves that people here love to drink, and research shows that Illinois ranks near the top of the list for biggest binge-drinking states. We're not talking college drinking--one study shows that nearly a quarter of people 26 or older in Illinois said they'd gone on a drinking binge in the last month. "Binge drinking is still an issue among the general population," said Katherine Cruise, a spokeswoman for Screening for Mental Health Inc., which sponsors an annual national alcohol screening day. "It's really more of a global problem." Nationally, binge drinking drops after age 25 but remains common among 26- to 34-year-olds, according to the 2002-2003 National Survey on Drug Us.e and Health. A third of people in that age group reported binge drinking (meaning five or more drinks on one occasion) in the previous month. About 45 percent of 21- to 25-year-olds said they were binge drinkers. After age 35, the binge drinking rate drops to 18 percent. Alcohol use, especially excessive use, is a popular area of social research. The numerous studies that come out sometimes vary in percentages, but generally agree that binge drinking is big. In Illinois, more than 25 percent of the total population reported engaging in binge drinking in the previous month. For the college set (ages 18 to 25), the rate was nearly 50 percent. As for the postcollege crowd, almost a quarter of people 26 and older said they had a binge episode in the previous month. Illinois ranked third for binge drinking among adults (Wisconsin ranked first, Michigan second) and eighth among college students, according to a study from the CDC and Harvard University. What do these numbers ~ean? Illinois ranks high as a party state, but for postcollege professionals, how long can the party go on? And what effect does all this heavy partying have on the lives of young professionals? "There are some people who go out every night," said Jon Landon, 27, owner of an entertainment promotions company and a regular on the Chicago social scene. "I don't know how they do it, but they do." 1 Landon says he's able to meet all of his responsibilities, work his ass off, work out every day and still go out as often as four nights a week. He and his crew of 10 friends usually go out Tuesday night, take Wednesday off, then start their weekend Thursday. Their usual routine is to start the night at Gibsons with a dirty martini, drinks and dinner, then head to whatever lounge or club is the hottest at the moment. People they know usually send them shots, and he doesn't count the number of drinks he downs. "If you work hard, you party hard," Landon said. "That's the kind of philosophy a lot of people have." His partying style is more restrained than when he was a student at the University of Wisconsin-Madison. In college, he said, you could miss out on the best party of the year if you skipped one night out. Some people disappear from the party scene after being a fixture at lounges and clubs for a long time, Landon said. They either cut back on going out because of work, he said, or sometimes they leave Chicago because they can't make it here. The availability of alcohol, especially if it's cheap, contributes to high rates of use, said Karel Ares, executive director of Prevention First, which provides training and resources for substance abuse programs. It's easy to live the party life in Chicago with so many destinations, says Britt Sorice, a 31-year-old who heads to bars and clubs with friends about three times a week. "Everything you want is right outside your door," she said. On the weekends, she and her friends usually start with a drink or two at a corner bar, then head to a club. Sometimes they stay out till 5 a.m., have breakfast, then go home. She said she can get by on as little as two hours of sleep and still be ready for her auditing job at a city hospital as long as she mentally prepares herself for it the night before. She doesn't miss work because of going out, but she knows others who do or who show up late after a long night out. But Sorice says she's learned to pace herself, especially if she has to work or has plans the next day. Near the end of the night, she alternates water with her alcoholic drinks so that she doesn't have to sleep it off the next day. "I can't do it every day in a row anymore," Sorice said. "If you've been drinking way too much, it takes a whole day to recover." Copyright (c) 2005, Chicago Tribune Marian Karr From: Paul Forbes [PauI.Forbes@mchsi.com] Sent: Monday, March 14, 2005 9:33 AM To: cou ncil@iowa-city.org Subject: Hawks page March 14, 2005 Good morning, Quick note that I have Pinked your site (httpJ/www. icgov.org) to rny Hawks page: http:flhome.mchsi.com/~paul.forbes/hawks.htm My Hawks page is part of Franklin Avenue Arts, (ht~://home.mchsi.com/~paul.forbes/index.html) The Iowa City / Coralville area is a great place to be. Keep up the good work. Paul A. Forbes 319 365-4127 Pau!~Forbes@mchsi com http : flhome, mchsi, com/~pau !. forbesl http :llwww, vmcsatellite,comlchannelsldish_splash cfm?aid=15417 2 *** eSafe scanned this email for malicious content *** *** IHPORTANT: De net open attachments from unrecognized senders *** 3/14/2005 Marian Karr From: John Neff [john-neff@uiowa.edu] Sent: Wednesday, March 16, 2005 3:51 PM To: CJIobby@aol.com; council; Dwight & Pat Jensen; jlewers; Judie Hoffman; Lyle. Muller@gazettecommu nications.com Subject: Report on meeting about effective communication with elected officials Effective Communication.doc Attached is a report of a meeting on "Effective Communication With Elected Officials" John Neff *** eSafe scanned this email for malicious content *** *** IMPORTANT: Do not open attachments from unrecognized senders *** On February 26th Environmental Advocates, Sierra Club and FAIR! held a meeting with elected officials to discuss effective methods of communication with elected officials. Five members of the Iowa Legislature, three Iowa City Council members, a Coralville Council member, two County Supervisors and County Soil Commissioner attended and several other County and Federal officials sent emails suggesting methods. Methods discussed at the meeting included: 1. Face to Face Meetings. 1.1. A one on one meeting. 1.2. Verbal presentation at a City Council, County Supervisor or School Board meeting. 1.2.1. Letter giving main points submitted after the verbal presentation is particularly helpful. 1.2.2. Another suggestion is to send a letter or email giving the main points and informing the Board/Council when a verbal presentation will be given. This tactic will allow them time to prepare and have staff present to answer questions if necessary. 2. Telephone calls. 2.1. They provide an opportunity for a dialog. The official may have to make a follow up return call if they need to check with staff or look up answers to questions. A preparatory email giving the topic, any requests for information and the time you will call is an effective tactic, 2.2. They can interrupt the official who may have to return the call or ask you to call later. 2.3. The official may not be able to take the call because they are in a meeting and must either return the call or ask you to call back. 2.4. A call to the office of a member of Congress will be taken by a staff member (congressional staff members are well informed on a wide range of issues). If the staff member is told the issue or subject of the call at once they can transfer the call to staff member who handles that issue. 3. Letters. 3.1. The subject or issue should be at the top of the letter together with your name and mailing address. One page letters on a single subject are best for any elected official but are particularly important for members of Congress. 3.2. Letters to members of Congress are sent to Ohio to be irradiated to kill any anthrax they might contain. They are also opened and shaken to remove any powder. This procedure means it takes about six week for a letter to reach a member of Congress. 3.3. The State Legislators, City Council members and County Supervisors present said that one issue per letter is best but three issues per letter will still work. One page in length is best but two pages will work. 3.4. Information about how the issue applies to you or some member of your family is of great interest to the elected officials. 3.5.A civil tone is most effective. 4. Emails. 4.1. The issue should be given at the beginning together with your name, address and phone number. A few paragraphs on a single subject works best. 4.2. They get about five to ten times as many emails as letters. If they have to stop and open an attachment (some don't open them) it slows them down. 4.3. Some members of Congress prefer that you use web forms to contact them. 4.4. There is a problem with sending an email to an individual Iowa City council member because the City Attorney thinks that an email to a councilor is a public document. As a consequence there is only one email address listed for the IC council. 4.5. It would be best to find out what there preferences of the individual officials are with respect to emails. Some are happy to receive emails but are uncomfortable about replying by email and others would rather meet face to face or talk by telephone. 5. Faxes. 5.1. If you have to send a document to a member of Congress a fax is the best way to do so. State and local officials did not think that a fax was an effective way to communicate with them. 6. Information on how to reach your elected officials. 6.1. The Iowa City Public Library has a printed booklet on how to contact elected officials. 6.2. The ICPL also has a web page http://www.icpl.org/communit¥/elected/that provides the same information as in the printed booklet as well as links to Federal official and congressional web forms. 7. Methods official did not think were effective. 7.1. Anonymous letters and emails. 7.2. Form letters and emails 7.3. Petitions 7.4. Too frequent communications (many per week). 7.5. Telephone calls from computers seem to annoy almost everyone including elected or want to be elected officials. Ironically they are the ones most likely to use that type of technology. There was general agreement among the elected officials about the effectiveness of these methods. There were differences in preferences about phone calls at home and emails. TAX EXEMPTION CERTIFICATE of IOWA CITY, IOWA, ISSUER $7,020,000 General Obligation Bonds, Series 2005A This instrument was prepared by: Ahlers & Cooney, P.C. 100 Court Avenue, Suite 600 Des Moines, Iowa 50309 (515) 243-7611 TABLE OF CONTENTS ~This Table of Contents is not a part of this Tax Exemption Certificate and is provided only for convenience of reference. INTRODUCTION ....................................................... 1 ARTICLE I DEFINITIONS .......................................................... 1 ARTICLE II SPECIFIC CERTIFICATIONS, REPRESENTATIONS AND AGREEMENTS Section 2.1 Authority to Certify and Expectations .............................. 5 Section 2.2 Receipts and Expenditures of Sale Proceeds ......................... ? Section 2.3 Purpose of Bonds .............................................. 8 Section 2.4 Facts Supporting Tax-Exemption Classification ...................... 8 Section 2.5 Facts Supporting Temporary Periods for Proceeds .................... 9 Section 2.6 Resolution Funds at Restricted or Unrestricted Yield .................. 9 Section 2.7 Pertaining to Yields ........................................... 10 ARTICLE III REBATE Section 3.1 Records ............................... ..................... I 1 Section 3.2 Rebate Fund ................................................. 11 Section 3.3 Exceptions to Rebate .......................................... 11 -i- Section 3.4 Calculation of Rebate Amount ................................... 13 Section 3.5 Rebate Requirements and the Bond Fund .......................... 13 Section 3.6 Investment of the Rebate Fund .................................. 14 Section 3.7 Payment to the United States .................................... 14 Section 3.8 Records Section 3.9 Additional Payments .......................................... 15 ARTICLE IV INVESTMENT RESTRICTIONS Section 4.1 Avoidance of Prohibited Payments ............................... 15 Section 4.2 Market Price Requirement ......................................16 Section 4.3 Investment in Certificates of Deposit ............................. 16 Section 4.4 Investment Pursuant to Investment Contracts and Agreements .......... 17 Section 4.5 Records .................................................... 17 Section 4.6 Investments to be Legal ........................................ 17 ARTICLE V GENERAL COVENANTS ............................................... 17 ARTICLE VI AMENDMENTS AND ADDITIONAL AGREEMENTS Section 6.1 Opinion of Bond Counsel; Amendments ...........................18 Section 6.2 Additional Covenants, Agreements ............................... 18 -ii- Section 6.3 Amendments Signature and Seal EXHIBIT "A" - VERIFICATION CERTIFICATE OF THE PURCHASER ooo -111- TAX EXEMPTION CERTIFICATE CITY OF IOWA CITY, IOWA THIS TAX EXEMPTION CERTIFICATE made and entered into on ': ~' ? ~- ' ,~': ,2005, by the City of Iowa City, State of Iowa (the "Issuer"). INTRODUCTION This Certificate is executed and delivered in connection with the issuance by the Issuer of its $7,020,000 General Obligation Bonds, Series 2005A (the "Bonds"). The Bonds are issued pursuant to the provisions of the Resolution of the Issuer authorizing the issuance of the Bonds. Such Resolution provides that the covenants contained in this Certificate constitute a part of the Issuer's contract with the owners of the Bonds. The Issuer recognizes that under the Code (as defined below) the tax-exempt status of the interest received by the owners of the Bonds is dependent upon, among other things, the facts, circumstances, and reasonable expectations of the Issuer as to future facts not in existence at this time, as well as the observance of certain covenants in the future. The Issuer covenants that it will take such action with respect to the Bonds as may be required by the Code, and pertinent legal regulations issued thereunder in order to establish and maintain the tax-exempt status of the Bonds, including the observance of all specific covenants contained in the Resolution and this Certificate. ARTICLE I DEFINITIONS The following terms as used in this Certificate shall have the meanings set forth below. The terms defined in the Resolution shall retain the meanings set forth therein when used in this Certificate. Other terms used in this Certificate shall have the meanings set forth in the Code or in the Regulations. "Annual Debt Service" means the principal of and interest on the Bonds scheduled to be paid during a given Bond Year. "Bonds" means the $7,020,000 aggregate principal amount of General Obligation Bonds, Series 2005A, of the Issuer issued in registered form pursuant to the Resolution. -I- "Bond Counsel" means Ahlers & Cooney, P.C., Des Moines, Iowa, or an attorney at law or a firm of attorneys of nationally recognized standing in matters pertaining to the tax-exempt status of interest on obligations issued by states and their political subdivisions, duly admitted to the practice of law before the highest court of any State of the United States of America. "Bond Fund" means the Sinking Fund described in the Resolution. "Bond Year" as defined in Regulation 1.148-1 (b), means a one-year period beginning on the day after expiration of the preceding Bond Year. The first Bond Year shall be the one-year or shorter period beginning on the Closing Date and ending on a principal or interest payment date, unless Issuer selects another date. "Bond Yield" means that discount rate which produces an amount equal to the Issue Price of the Bonds when used in computing the present value of all payments of principal and interest to be paid on the Bonds using semiannual compounding on a 360- day year as computed under Regulation 1.148-4. "Certificate" means this Tax Exemption Certificate. "Closing" means the delivery of the Bonds in exchange for the agreed upon purchase price. "Closing Date" means the date of Closing. "Code" means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, and any statutes which replace or supplement the Internal Revenue Code of 1986. "Computation Date" means each five-year period from the Closing Date through the last day of the fifth and each succeeding fifth Bond Year. "Excess Earnings" means the amount earned on all Nonpurpose Investments minus the amount which would have been earned if such Nonpurpose Investments were invested at a rate equal to the Bond Yield, plus any income attributable to such excess. "Final Bond Retirement Date" means the date on which the Bonds are actually paid in full. -2- "Governmental Obligations" means direct general obligations of, or obligations the timely payment of the principal of and interest on which is unconditionally guaranteed by the United States. "Gross Proceeds" as defined in Regulation 1.148-1(b), means any Proceeds of the Bonds and any replacement proceeds (as defined in Regulation 1.148-1(c)) of the Bonds. "Gross Proceeds Funds" means the Project Fund and any other fund or account held for the benefit of the owners of the Bonds or containing Gross Proceeds of the Bonds except the Bond Fund and the Rebate Fund. "Issue Price" as defined in Regulation 1.148-1(b), means the initial offering price of the Bonds to the public (not including bond houses, brokers or similar persons or organizations acting in the capacity of underwriters or wholesalers) at which price a substantial amount of the Bonds were sold to the public. The Purchasers have certified the Issue Price to be not more than $ "Issuer" means the City of Iowa City, State of Iowa. "Minor Portion of the Bonds", as defined in Regulation 1.148-2(g), means the lesser of five (5) percent of Proceeds or $100,000. The Minor Portion of the Bonds is computed to be $100,000. "Nonpurpose Investments" means any investment property which is acquired with Gross Proceeds and is not acquired to carry out the governmental purpose of the Bonds, and may include but is not limited to U.S. Treasury bonds, corporate bonds, or certificates of deposit. "Proceeds" as defined in Regulation 1.148-1(b), means Sale Proceeds, investment proceeds and transferred proceeds of the Bonds. "Project" means the construction, reconstruction, and repairing of improvements to public ways and streets; the construction, improvement, and repair of bridges; the reconstruction, extension and improvement of the existing Municipal Airport; the rehabilitation, improvement and equipping of existing city parks; equipping of the fire and police departments; the construction of a transit intermodal facility; the acquisition of low income housing facilities from the Greater Iowa City Housing Fellowship to provide affordable housing within the City; targeted area housing rehabilitation improvements; the acquisition of art for public buildings and areas; the joint construction and control of the Grant Wood gymnasium in cooperation with the Iowa City Community School -3- District and the acquisition of land for Fire Station #4, as more fully described in the Resolution. "Project Fund" means the fund established in the Resolution. "Purchasers" means J. P. Morgan Securities, Inc., of Chicago, Illinois, constituting the initial purchasers of the Bonds from the Issuer. "Rebate Amount" means the amount computed as described in this Certificate. "Rebate Fund" means the fund to be created, if necessary, pursuant to this Certificate. "Rebate Payment Date" means a date chosen by the Issuer which is not more than 60 days following each Computation Date or the Final Bond Retirement Date. "Regulations" means the Income Tax Regulations, amendments and successor provisions promulgated by the Department of the Treasury under Sections 103, 148 and 149 of the Code, or other Sections of the Code relating to "arbitrage bonds", including without limitation Regulations 1.148-1 through 1.148-11, 1.149(b)-1, 1.149-d(1), 1.150-1 and 1.150-2. "Replacement Proceeds" include, but are not limited to, sinking funds, amounts that are pledged as security for an issue, and amounts that are replaced because of a sufficiently direct nexus to a governmental purpose of an issue. "Resolution" means the resolution of the Issuer adopted on March 15, 2005, authorizing the issuance of the Bonds. "Sale Proceeds" as defined in Regulation 1.148-1(b), means any amounts actually or constructively received from the sale of the Bonds, including amounts used to pay underwriter's discount or compensation and accrued interest other than pre-issuance accrued interest. "Sinking Fund" means the Bond Fund. "SLGS" means demand deposit Treasury securities of the State and Local Government Series. -4- "Tax Exempt Obligations" means bonds or other obligations the interest on which is excludable from the gross income of the owners thereof under Section 103 of the Code and include certain regulated investment companies, stock in tax-exempt mutual funds and demand deposit SLGS. "Taxable Obligations" means all investment property, obligations or securities other than Tax Exempt Obligations. "Verification Certificate" means the certificate attached to this Certificate as Exhibit A, setting forth the offering prices at which the Purchaser will reoffer and sell the Bonds to the public. ARTICLE II SPECIFIC CERTIFICATIONS, REPRESENTATIONS AND AGREEMENTS The Issuer hereby certifies, represents and agrees as follows: Section 2.1 Authorit~ to Certify and Expectations (a) The undersigned officer of the Issuer along with other officers of the Issuer, are charged with the responsibility of issuing the Bonds. (b) This Certificate is being executed and delivered in part for the purposes specified in Section 1.148-2(b)(2) of the Regulations and is intended (among other purposes) to establish reasonable expectations of the Issuer at this time. (c) The Issuer has not been notified of any disqualification or proposed disqualification of it by the Commissioner of the Internal Revenue Service as a bond issuer which may certify bond issues under Section 1.148-2(b)(2) of the Regulations. (d) The certifications, representations and agreements set forth in this Article II are made on the basis of the facts, estimates and circumstances in existence on the date hereof, including the following: (1) with respect to amounts expected to be received from delivery of the Bonds, amounts actually received, (2) with respect to payments of amounts into various funds or accounts, review of the authorizations or directions for such payments made by the Issuer pursuant to the Resolution and this Certificate, (3) with respect to the Issue Price, the certifications of the Purchasers as set forth in the -5- Verification Certificate, (4) with respect to expenditure of the Proceeds of the Bonds, actual expenditures and reasonable expectations of the Issuer as to when the Proceeds will be spent for purposes of the Project, (5) with respect to Bond Yield, review of the Verification Certificate, and (6) with respect to the amount of governmental and Code Section 501(c)(3) bonds to be issued during the calendar year, the budgeting and present planning of Issuer. The Issuer has no reason to believe such facts, estimates or circumstances are untrue or incomplete in any material way. (e) To the best of the knowledge and belief of the undersigned officer of the Issuer, there are no facts, estimates or circumstances that would materially change the representations, certifications or agreements set forth in this Certificate, and the expectations herein set out are reasonable. (f) No arrangement exists under which the payment of principal or interest on the Bonds would be directly or indirectly guaranteed by the United States or any agency or instrumentality thereof. (g) After the expiration of any applicable temporary periods, and excluding investments in a bona fide debt service fund or reserve fund, not more than five percent (5%) of the Proceeds of the Bonds will be (a) used to make loans which are guaranteed by the United States or any agency or instrumentality thereof, or (b) invested in federally insured deposits or accounts. (h) The Issuer will file with the Internal Revenue Service in a timely fashion Form 8038-G, Information Return for Tax-Exempt Governmental Obligations with respect to the Bonds and such other reports required to comply with the Code and applicable Regulations. (i) The Issuer will take no action which would cause the Bonds to become "private activity bonds" as defined in Section 141 (a) of the Code, including any use of the Project by any person other than a governmental unit if such use will be by other than a member of the general public. None of the Proceeds of the Bonds will be used directly or indirectly to make or finance loans to any person other than a governmental unit. (j) The Issuer will make no change in the nature or purpose of the Project except as provided in Section 6.1 hereof. (k) Except as provided in Section 6.1 hereof, the Issuer will not establish any sinking fund, bond fund, reserve fund, debt service fund or other fund reasonably expected to be used to pay debt service on the Bonds (other than the Bond Fund and any -6- Reserve Fund), exercise its option to redeem Bonds prior to maturity or effect a refunding of the Bonds. (1) No bonds or other obligations of the Issuer (1) were sold in the 15 days preceding the date of sale of the Bonds, (2) were sold or will be sold within the 15 days after the date of sale of the Bonds, (3) have been delivered in the past 15 days or (4) will be delivered in the next 15 days pursuant to a common plan of financing for the issuance of the Bonds and payable out of substantially the same source of revenues. (m) None of the Proceeds of the Bonds will be used directly or indirectly to replace funds of the Issuer used directly or indirectly to acquire obligations having a yield higher than the Bond Yield. (n) No portion of the Bonds is issued for the purpose of investing such portion at a higher yield than the Bond Yield. (o) The Issuer does not expect that the Proceeds of the Bonds will be used in a manner that would cause them to be "arbitrage bonds" as defined in Section 148(a) of the Code. The Issuer does not expect that the Proceeds of the Bonds will be used in a manner that would cause the interest on the Bonds to be includible in the gross income of the owners of the Bonds under the Code. The Issuer will not intentionally use any portion of the Proceeds to acquire higher yielding investments. (p) The Issuer will not use the Proceeds of the Bonds to exploit the difference between tax-exempt and taxable interest rates to obtain a material financial advantage. (q) The Issuer has not issued more Bonds, issued the Bonds earlier, or allowed the Bonds to remain outstanding longer than is reasonably necessary to accomplish the governmental purposes of the Bonds. (r) The Bonds will not be Hedge Bonds as described in Section 149(g)(3) of the Code because the Issuer reasonably expects that it will meet the Expenditure Test set forth in Section 2.5(b) hereof and that 50% or more of the Proceeds will not be invested in Nonpurpose Investments having a substantially guaranteed yield for four or more years. Section 2.2 Receipts and Expenditures of Sale Proceeds Sale Proceeds and pre-issuance accrued interest received at Closing are expected to be deposited and expended as follows: -7- (a) $ representing pre-issuance accrued interest will be deposited into the Bond Fund and will be used to pay a portion of the interest accruing on the Bonds on the first interest payment date; and (b) $ representing costs of issuing the Bonds will be used within six months of the Closing Date to pay the costs of issuance of the Bonds (with any excess remaining on deposit in the Project Fund); and (c) $ will be deposited into the Project Fund and will be used together with earnings thereon to pay the costs of the Project and will not exceed the amount necessary to accomplish the governmental purposes of the Bonds. Section 2.3 Purpose of Bonds The Issuer is issuing the Bonds to pay the costs of the construction, reconstruction, and repairing of improvements to public ways and streets; the construction, improvement, and repair of bridges; the reconstruction, extension and improvement of the existing Municipal Airport; the rehabilitation, improvement; equipping of existing city parks; equipping of the fire and police departments; the construction of a transit intermodal facility; the acquisition of low income housing facilities from the Greater Iowa City Housing Fellowship to provide affordable housing within the City; targeted area housing rehabilitation improvements; the acquisition of art for public buildings and areas; the joint construction and control of the Grant Wood gymnasium in cooperation with the Iowa City Community School District and the acquisition of land for Fire Station #4. Section 2.4 Facts Supporting Tax-Exemption Classification Governmental Bonds Private Business Use/Private Securi .ty or Payment Tests The Bonds are considered to be governmental bonds, not subject to the provisions of the alternate minimum tax. The Proceeds will be used for the purposes described in Section 2.3 hereof. These bonds are not private activity bonds because no amount of Proceeds of the Bonds is to be used in a trade or business carried on by a non-governmental unit. Rather, the Proceeds will be used to finance the general government operations and facilities of the Issuer described in Section 2.3 hereof. None of the payment of principal or interest on the Bonds will be derived from, or secured by, money or property used in a trade or business -8- of a non-governmental unit. In addition, none of the governmental operations or facilities of the Issuer being financed with the Proceeds of the Bonds are subject to any lease, management contract or other similar arrangement or to any arrangement for use other than as by the general public. Private Loan Financing Test No amount of Proceeds of the Bonds is to be used directly or indirectly to make or finance loans to persons other than governmental units. Section 2.5 Facts Supporting Tempora _ry Periods for Proceeds (a) Time Test. Not later than six months after the Closing Date, the Issuer will incur a substantial binding obligation to a third party to expend at least 5% of the net Sale Proceeds of the Bonds. (b) Expenditure Test. Not less than 85% of the net Sale Proceeds will be expended for Project costs, including the reimbursement of other funds expended to date, within a three-year temporary period from the Closing Date. (c) Due Diligence Test. Not later than six months after Closing, work on the Project will have commenced and will proceed with due diligence to completion. (d) Proceeds of the Bonds representing less than six months accrued interest on the Bonds will be spent within six months of this date to pay interest on the Bonds, and will be invested without restriction as to yield for a temporary period not in excess of six months. Section 2.6 Resolution Funds at Restricted or Unrestricted Yield (a) Proceeds of the Bonds will be held and accounted for in the manner provided in the Resolution. The Issuer has not and does not expect to create or establish any other bond fund, reserve fund, or similar fund or account for the Bonds. The Issuer has not and will not pledge any moneys or Taxable Obligations in order to pay debt service on the Bonds or restrict the use of such moneys or Taxable Obligations so as to give reasonable assurances of their availability for such purposes. (b) Any monies which are invested beyond a temporary period are expected to constitute less than a major portion of the Bonds or to be restricted for investment at a yield not greater than one-eighth of one percent above the Bond Yield. -9- (c) The Issuer has established and will use the Bond Fund primarily to achieve a proper matching of revenues and debt service within each Bond Year and the Issuer will apply moneys deposited into the Bond Fund to pay the principal of and interest on the Bonds. Such Fund will be depleted at least once each Bond Year except for a reasonable carryover amount. The carryover amount will not exceed the greater of(l) one year's earnings on the Bond Fund or (2) one-twelfth of Annual Debt Service. The Issuer will spend moneys deposited from time to time into such fund within 13 months after the date of deposit. Revenues, intended to be used to pay debt service on the Bonds, will be deposited into the Bond Fund as set forth in the Resolution. The Issuer will spend interest earned on moneys in such fund not more than 12 months after receipt. Accordingly, the Issuer will treat the Bond Fund as a bona fide debt service fund as defined in Regulation 1.148-1(b). Investment of amounts on deposit in the Bond Fund will not be subject to arbitrage rebate requirements as the Bonds meet the safe harbor set forth in Regulation 1.148-3(k), because the average annual debt service on the Bonds will not exceed $2,500,000. (d) The Minor Portion of the Bonds will be invested without regard to yield. Section 2.7 Pertaining to Yields (a) The purchase price of all Taxable Obligations to which restrictions apply under this Certificate as to investment yield or rebate of Excess Earnings, if any, has been and shall be calculated using (i) the price taking into account discount, premium and accrued interest, as applicable, actually paid or (ii) the fair market value if less than the price actually paid and if such Taxable Obligations were not purchased directly from the United States Treasury. The Issuer will acquire all such Taxable Obligations directly from the United States Treasury or in an arm's length transaction without regard to any amounts paid to reduce the yield on such Taxable Obligations. The Issuer will not pay or permit the payment of any amounts (other than to the United States) to reduce the yield on any Taxable Obligations. Obligations pledged to the payment of debt service on the Bonds, or deposited into any reserve fund after they have been acquired by the Issuer will be treated as though they were acquired for their fair market value on the date of such pledge or deposit. Obligations on deposit in any reserve fund on the Closing Date shall be treated as if acquired for their fair market value on the Closing Date. (b) Qualified guarantees have not been used in computing yield. -10- (c) The Bond Yield has been computed as not less than percent. This Bond Yield has been computed on the basis of a purchase price for the Bonds equal to the Issue Price. ARTICLE III REBATE Section 3.1 Records Sale Proceeds of the Bonds will be held and accounted for in the manner provided in the Resolution. The Issuer will maintain adequate records for funds created by the Resolution and this Certificate including all deposits, withdrawals, transfers from, transfers to, investments, reinvestments, sales, purchases, redemptions, liquidations and use of money or obligations until six years after the Final Bond Retirement Date. Section 3.2 Rebate Fund (a) In the Resolution, the Issuer has covenanted to pay to the United States the Rebate Amount, an amount equal to the Excess Earnings on the Gross Proceeds Funds, if any, at the times and in the manner required or permitted and subject to stated special rules and allowable exceptions or exemptions. (b) The Issuer may establish a fund pursuant to the Resolution and this Certificate which is herein referred to as the Rebate Fund. The Issuer will invest and expend amounts on deposit in the Rebate Fund in accordance with this Certificate. (c) Moneys in the Rebate Fund shall be held by the Issuer or its designee and, subject to Sections 3.4, 3.5 and 6.1 hereof, shall be held for future payment to the United States as contemplated under the provisions of this Certificate and shall not constitute part of the trust estate held for the benefit of the owners of the Bonds or the Issuer. (d) The Issuer will pay to the United States from legally available money of the Issuer (whether or not such available money is on deposit in any fund or account related to the Bonds) any amount which is required to be paid to the United States. Section 3.3 Exceptions to Rebate The !ssuer reasonably expects that the Bonds are eligible for one or m°re exemptions from the arbitrage rebate rules set forth in the Treasury Regulations. If the -11- bonds are ineligible, or become ineligible, for an exemption to the arbitrage rebate rules, the Issuer will comply with the provisions of Article III hereof. A description of the applicable rebate exemptions is as follows: Eighteen-Month Exemption The Gross Proceeds of the Bonds are expected to be expended for the governmental purposes for which the Bonds were issued in accordance with the following schedule: 1) 15 percent spent within six months of the Closing Date; 2) 60 percent spent within one year of the Closing Date; 3) 100 percent spent within eighteen months of the Closing Date (subject to 5 percent retainage for not more than one year). In any event, the Issuer expects that the 5% reasonable retainage will be spent within 30 months of the Closing Date. For purposes of determining compliance with the six-month and twelve-month spending periods, the amount of investment earnings included shall be based on the Issuer's reasonable expectations that the average annual interest rate on investments will be not more than 4.50%. For purposes of determining compliance with the eighteen-month spending period, the amount of investment earnings included shall be based on actual earnings. If the Issuer fails to meet the foregoing expenditure schedule, the Issuer shall comply with the arbitrage rebate requirements of the Code. Election to Treat as Construction Bonds. The Bonds qualify as a "construction issue" as defined in Section 148(f)(4)(C)(vi) of the Code. The Issuer reasonably expects that more than 75 percent of the "available construction proceeds" ("ACP") of the Bonds, as defined in Section 148(f)(4)(C)(vi) of the Code, will be used for construction expenditures. ACP includes the issue price of the issue plus the earnings on such issue. Not less than the following percentages of the ACP will be spent within the following periods: 1) 10 percent spent within six months of the Closing Date; 2) 45 percent spent within one year of the Closing Date; 3) 75 percent spent within eighteen months of the Closing Date; 4) 100 percent spent within two years of the Closing Date (subject to 5 percent retainage for not more than one year). -12- In any event, the Issuer expects that the 5% reasonable retainage will be spent within a three-year period beginning on the Closing Date. A failure to spend an amount that does not exceed the lesser of (i) 3% of the issue price or (ii) $250,000, is disregarded if the Issuer exercises due diligence to complete the Project. · Election with respect to future earnings Pursuant to Section 1.148-7(h)(i)(3) of the RegulatiOns, the Issuer shall calculate the amount of future earnings to be used in determining compliance with the first three spending periods based on its reasonable expectations that the average annual interest rate on investments of the ACP will be not more than 4.50%. Compliance with the final spending period shall be calculated using actual earnings. If the Issuer fails to meet the foregoing expenditure schedule, the Issuer shall comply with the arbitrage rebate requirements of the Code. Section 3.4 Calculation of Rebate Amount (a) As soon after each Computation Date as practicable, the Issuer shall, if necessary, calculate and detemdne the Excess Earnings on the Gross Proceeds Funds (the "Rebate Amount"). All calculations and detemfinations with respect to the Rebate Amount will be made on the basis of actual facts as of the Computation Date and reasonable expectations as to future events. (b) If the Rebate Amount exceeds the amount currently on deposit in the Rebate Fund, the Issuer may deposit an amount in the Rebate Fund such that the balance in the Rebate Fund after such deposit equals the Rebate Amount. If the amount in the Rebate Fund exceeds the Rebate Amount, the Issuer may withdraw such excess amount provided that such withdrawal can be made from amounts originally transferred to the Rebate Fund and not from earnings thereon, which may not be transferred, and only if such withdrawal may be made without liquidating investments at a loss. Section 3.5 Rebate Requirements and the Bond Fund It is expected that the Bond Fund described in the Resolution and Section 2.7(b) of this Certificate will be treated as a bona fide debt service fund as defined in Regulation 1.148-1 (b). As such, any amount earned during a Bond Year on the Bond Fund and amounts earned on such amounts, if allocated to the Bond Fund, will not be taken into account in calculating the Rebate Amount if the annual gross earnings on the Bond Fund for such Bond Year are less than $100,000 or if average annual debt service will not -13- exceed $2,500,000. However, should annual gross earnings exceed $100,000 or should the Bond Fund cease to be treated as a bona fide debt service fund, the Bond Fund will become subject to the rebate requirements set forth in Section 3.4 hereof. Section 3.6 Investment of the Rebate Fund (a) Immediately upon a transferto the Rebate Fund, the Issuer may invest all amounts in the Rebate Fund not already invested and held in the Rebate Fund, to the extent possible, in (1) SLGS, such investments to be made at a yield of not more than one-eighth of one percent above the Bond Yield, (2) Tax Exempt Obligations, (3) direct obligations of the United States or (4) certificates of deposit of any bank or savings and loan association. All investments in the Rebate Fund shall be made to mature not later than the next Rebate Payment Date. (b) If the Issuer invests in SLGS, the Issuer shall file timely subscription fo,ms for such securities (if required). To the extent possible, amounts received from maturing SLGS shall be reinvested immediately in zero yield SLGS maturing on or before the next Rebate Payment Date. Section 3.7 Payment to the United States (a) On each Rebate Payment Date, the Issuer will pay to the United States at least ninety percent (90%) of the Rebate Amount less a computation credit of $1,000 per Bond Year for which the payment is made. (b) The Issuer will pay to the United States not later than sixty (60) days after the Final Bond Retirement Date all the rebatable arbitrage as of such date and any income attributable to such rebatable arbitrage as described in Regulation 1.148-3(t)(2). (c) If necessary, on each Rebate Payment Date, the Issuer will mail a check to the Internal Revenue Service Center, Ogden, UT 84201. Each payment shall be accompanied by a copy of Form 8038-T, Arbitrage Rebate, filed with respect to the Bonds or other information reporting form as is required to comply with the Code and applicable Regulations. Section 3.8 Records (a) The Issuer will keep and retain adequate records with respect to the Bonds, the Gross Proceeds Funds, the Bond Fund and the Rebate Fund until six years after the Final Bond Retirement Date. Such records shall include descriptions of all calculations of -14- amounts transferred to the Rebate Fund, if any, and descriptions of all calculations of amounts paid to the United States as required by this Certificate. Such records will also show all amounts eamed on moneys invested in such funds, and the actual dates and amounts of all principal, interest and redemption premiums (if any) paid on the Bonds. (b) Records relating to the investments in such Funds shall completely describe all transfers, deposits, disbursements and earnings including: (i) a complete list of all investments and reinvestments of amounts in each such Fund including, if applicable, purchase price, purchase date, type of security, accrued interest paid, interest rate, dated date, principal amount, date of maturity, interest payment dates, date of liquidation, receipt upon liquidation, market value of such investment on the Final Bond Retirement Date if held by the Issuer on the Final Bond Retirement Date, and market value of the investment on the date pledged to the payment of the Bonds or the Closing Date if different from the purchase date. (ii) the amount and source of each payment to, and the amount, purpose and payee of each payment from, each such Fund. Section 3.9 Additional Payments The Issuer hereby agrees to pay to the United States from legally available money of the Issuer (whether or not such available money is on deposit in any fund or account related to the Bonds) any amount which is required to be paid to the United States, but which is not available in a fund related to the Bonds for transfer to the Rebate Fund or payment to the United States. ARTICLE IV INVESTMENT RESTRICTIONS Section 4.1 Avoidance of Prohibited Payments The Issuer will not enter into any transaction that reduces the amount required to be deposited into the Rebate Fund or paid to the United States because such transaction results in a smaller profit or a larger loss than would have resulted if the transaction had been at arm's length and had the Bond Yield not been relevant to either party. The Issuer will not invest or direct the investment of any funds in a manner which reduces an amount -15- required to be paid to the United States because such transaction results in a small profit or larger loss than would have resulted if the transaction had been at arm's length and had the Bond Yield not been relevant to the Issuer. In particular, notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein or in the Resolution, the Issuer will not invest or direct the investment of any funds in a manner which would violate any provision of this Article IV. Section 4.2 Market Price Requirement (a) The Issuer will not purchase or direct the purchase of Taxable Obligations for more than the then available market price for such Taxable Obligations. The Issuer will not sell, liquidate or direct the sale or liquidation of Taxable Obligations for less than the then available market price. (b) For purposes of this Certificate, United States Treasury obligations purchased directly from the United States Treasury will be deemed to be purchased at the market price. Section 4.3 Investment in Certificates of Deposit (a) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein or in the Resolution, the Issuer will invest or direct the investment of funds on deposit in the Reserve Fund, any other Gross Proceeds Fund, the Bond Fund, and the Rebate Fund, in a certificate of deposit of a bank or savings bank which is permitted by law and by the Resolution only if(l) the price at which such certificate of deposit is purchased or sold is the bona fide bid price quoted by a dealer who maintains an active secondary market in certificates of deposit of the same type or (2) if there is no active secondary market in such certificates of deposit, the certificate of deposit must have a yield (A) as high or higher than the yield on comparable obligations traded on an active secondary market, as certified by a dealer who maintains such a market, and (B) as high or higher than the yield available on comparable obligations of the United States Treasury. (b) The certificate of deposit described in part 2(A) of paragraph 4.3(a) above mUst be executed by a dealer who maintains an active secondary market in comparable certificates of deposit and must be based on actual trades adjusted to reflect the size and term of that certificate of deposit and the stability and reputation of the bank or savings bank issuing the certificate of deposit. -16- Section 4.4 Investment Pursuant to Investment Contracts and Agreements The Issuer will invest or direct the investment of funds on deposit in the Reserve Fund, any other Gross Proceeds Fund, the Bond Fund, and the Rebate Fund pursuant to an investment contract (including a repurchase agreement) only if (A) the Issuer receives at least three bids on the investment contract from persons other than those with an interest in the Bonds (e.g. underwriters, financial advisors), (B) the person whose bid is accepted provides a certification stating that based on that person's reasonable expectations on the date the investment contract is entered into, Taxable Obligations will not be purchased pursuant to the investment contract at a price in excess of their fair market value or sold pursuant to the investment contract at a price less than their fair market value, (C) the yield on the investment contract is at least equal to the yield offered on similar obligations under similar investment contracts (e.g., the yield on investment contracts entered into by issuers of qualified mortgage bonds). Section 4.5 Records The Issuer will maintain records of all purchases, sales, liquidations, investments, reinvestments, redemptions, disbursements, deposits, and transfers of amounts on deposit. Section 4.6 Investments to be Legal All investments required to be made pursuant to this Certificate shall be made to the extent permitted by law. In the event that any such investment is determined to be ultra vires, it shall be liquidated and the proceeds thereof shall be invested in a legal investment, provided that prior to reinvesting such proceeds, the Issuer shall obtain an opinion of Bond Counsel to the effect that such reinvestment will not cause the Bonds to become arbitrage bonds under Sections 103, 148, 149, or any other applicable provision of the Code. ARTICLE V GENERAL COVENANTS The Issuer hereby covenants to perform all acts within its power necessary to ensure that the reasonable expectations set forth in Article II hereof will be realized. The Issuer reasonably expects to comply with all covenants contained in this Certificate. -17- ARTICLE VI AMENDMENTS AND ADDITIONAL AGREEMENTS Section 6.1 Opinion of Bond Counsel; Amendments. The various provisions of this Certificate need not be observed and this Certificate may be amended or supplemented at any time by the Issuer if the Issuer receives an opinion or opinions of Bond Counsel that the failure to comply with such provisions will not cause any of the Bonds to become "arbitrage bonds" under the Code and that the terms of such amendment or supplement will not cause any of the Bonds to become "arbitrage bonds" under the Code, or otherwise cause interest on any of the Bonds to become includable in gross income for federal income tax purposes. Section 6.2 Additional Covenants, Agreements The Issuer hereby covenants to make, execute and enter into (and to take such actions, if any, as may be necessary to enable it to do so) such agreements as may be necessary to comply with any changes in law or regulations in order to preserve the tax- exempt status of the Bonds to the extent that it may lawfully do so. The Issuer further covenants (1) to impose such limitations on the investment or use of moneys or investments related to the Bonds, (2) to make such payments to the United States Treasury, (3) to maintain such records, (4) to perform such calculations, and (5) to perform such other lawful acts as may be necessary to preserve the tax-exempt status of the Bonds. Section 6.3 Amendments Except as otherwise provided in Section 6.1 hereof, all the rights, powers, duties and obligations of the Issuer shall be irrevocable and binding upon the Issuer and shall not be subject to amendment or modification by the Issuer. -18- IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Issuer has caused this Certificate to be executed by its duly authorized officer, all as of the day first above written. (SEAL) MMcGinle\441827. I \WP 10714.086 CIG27.TXT (5/96) CONTINUING DISCLOSURE CERTIFICATE This Continuing Disclosure Certificate (the "Disclosure Certificate") is executed and delivered by Iowa City, Iowa (the "Issuer") in connection with the issuance of $7,020,000 General Obligation Bonds, Series 2005A (the "Bonds") dated March 29, 2005. The Bonds are being issued pursuant to a Resolution of the Issuer approved on ,2005 (the "Resolution"). The Issuer covenants and agrees as follows: SECTION 1. Purpose of the Disclosure Certificate. This Disclosure Certificate is being executed and delivered by the Issuer for the benefit of the Holders and Beneficial Owners of the Bonds and in order to assist the Participating Underwriters in complying with S.E.C. Rule 15c2-12(b)(5). SECTION 2. Definitions. In addition to the definitions set forth in the Resolution, which apply to any capitalized term used in this Disclosure Certificate unless otherwise defined in this Section, the following capitalized terms shall have the following meanings: "Annual Report" shall mean any Annual Report provided by the Issuer pursuant to, and as described in, Sections 3 and 4 of this Disclosure Certificate. "Beneficial Owner" shall mean any person Which (a) has the power, directly or indirectly, to vote or consent with respect to, or to dispose of ownership of, any Bonds (including persons holding Bonds through nominees, depositories or other intermediaries), or (b) is treated as the owner of any Bonds for federal income tax purposes. "Dissemination Agent" shall mean any Dissemination Agent designated in writing by the Issuer and which has filed with the Issuer a written acceptance of such designation. "Holders" shall mean the registered holders of the Bonds, as recorded in the registration books of the Registrar. "Listed Events" shall mean any of the events listed in Section 5(a) of this Disclosure Certificate. "Municipal Securities Rulemaking Board" or "MSRB" shall mean the Municipal Securities Rulemaking Board, 1900 Duke Street, Suite 600, Alexandria, VA 22314. "National Repository" shall mean any Nationally Recognized Municipal Securities Info.,ation Repository for purposes of the Rule. The National Repositories currently approved by the Securities and Exchange Commission are set forth in Exhibit B. "Participating Underwriter" shall mean any of the original underwriters of the Bonds required to comply with the Rule in connection with offering of the Bonds. "Repository" shall mean each National Repository and each State Repository. "Rule" shall mean Rule 15c2-12(b)(5) adopted by the Securities and Exchange Commission under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as the same may be amended from time to time. "State" shall mean the State of Iowa. "State Repository" shall mean any public or private repository or entity designated by the State as a state repository for the purpose of the Rule and recognized as such by the Securities and Exchange Commission. As of the date of this Certificate, there is no State Repository. SECTION 3. Provision of Annual Reports. (a) The Issuer shall, or shall cause the Dissemination Agent to, not later than two hundred-ten (210) days after the end of the Issuer's fiscal year (presently June 30th), commencing with the report for the 2004/2005 fiscal year, provide to each Repository an Annual Report which is consistent with the requirements of Section 4 of this Disclosure Certificate. The Annual Report may be submitted as a single document or as separate documents comprising a package, and may cross- reference other information as provided in Section 4 of this Disclosure Certificate; provided that the audited financial statements of the Issuer may be submitted separately from the balance of the Annual Report and later than the date required above for the filing of the Annual Report if they are not available by that date. If the Issuer's fiscal year changes, it -2- shall give notice of such change in the same manner as for a Listed Event under Section 5(c). (b) Not later than fifteen (15) business days prior to said date, the Issuer shall provide the Annual Report to the Dissemination Agent (if other than the Issuer). If the Issuer is unable to provide to the Repositories an Annual Report by the date required in subsection (a), the Issuer shall send a notice to the Municipal Securities Rulemaking Board and the State Repository, if any, in substantially the fo,m attached as Exhibits A. (c) The Dissemination Agent shall: (i) determine each year prior to the date for providing the Annual Report the name and address of each National Repository and the State Repository, if any, and (ii) (if the Dissemination Agent is other than the Issuer), file a report with the Issuer certifying that the Annual report has been provided pursuant to this Disclosure Certificate, stating the date it was provided and listing all the Repositories to which it was provided. (d) Any filing under this Disclosure Certificate may be made solely by transmitting such filing to the Texas Municipal Advisory Council (the "MAC") as provided at http://www.disclosureusa.org unless the United States Securities and Exchange Commission has withdrawn the interpretive advice in its letter to the MAC dated September 7, 2004. SECTION 4. Content of Annual Reports. The Issuer's Annual Report shall contain or incorporate by reference the following: 1. The audited financial statements of the Issuer for the prior fiscal year, prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles promulgated by the Financial Accounting Standards Board as modified in accordance with the governmental accounting standards promulgated by the Governmental Accounting Standards Board or as otherwise provided 'under State law, as in effect from time to time, or, if and to the extent such financial statements have not been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, noting the discrepancies therefrom and the effect thereof. -3- If the Issuer's audited financial statements are not available by the time the Annual Report is required to be filed pursuant to Section 3(a), the Annual Report shall contain unaudited financial statements in a format similar to the financial statements contained in the final Official Statement, and the audited financial statements shall be filed in the same manner as the Annual Report when they become available. 2. Information of the type contained in the final Official Statement under the headings "City Property Values", "City Indebtedness" and "General Fund Budget". Any or all of the items listed above may be included by specific reference to other documents, including official statements of debt issues of the Issuer or related public entities, which have been submitted to each of the Repositories or the Securities and Exchange Commission. If the document included by reference is a final official statement, it must be available from the Municipal Securities Rulemaking Board. The Issuer shall clearly identify each such other document so included by reference. SECTION 5. Reporting of Significant Events. (a) Pursuant to the provisions of this Section 5, the Issuer shall give, or cause to be given, notice of the occurrence of any of the following events with respect to the Bonds, if material: (1) principal and interest payment delinquencies; (2) non-payment related defaults; (3) unscheduled draws on debt service reserves reflecting financial difficulties; (4) unscheduled draws on credit enhancements reflecting financial difficulties; (5) substitution of credit or liquidity providers, or their failure to perform; (6) adverse tax opinions or events affecting the tax- exempt status of the security; (7) modifications to rights of security holders; -4- (8) bond calls; (9) defeasances; (10) release, substitution, or sale of property securing repayment of the securities; and (11) rating changes. (b) Whenever the Issuer obtains the knowledge of the occurrence of a Listed Event, the Issuer shall as soon as possible determine if such event would be material under applicable federal securities laws. (c) If the Issuer determines that knowledge of the occurrence of a Listed Event would be material under applicable federal securities laws, the Issuer shall promptly file a notice of such occurrence with the Municipal Securities Rulemaking Board and the State Repository. Notwithstanding the foregoing, notice of Listed Events described in subsections (a) (8) and (9) need not be given under this subsection any earlier than the notice (if any) of the underlying event is given to Holders of affected Bonds pursuant to the Resolution. SECTION 6. Termination of Reporting Obligation. The Issuer's obligations under this Disclosure Certificate shall terminate upon the legal defeasance, prior redemption or payment in full of all of the Bonds or upon the Issuer's receipt of an opinion of nationally recognized bond counsel to the effect that, because of legislative action or final judicial action or administrative actions or proceedings, the failure of the Issuer to comply with the terms hereof will not cause Participating Underwriters to be in violation of the Rule or other applicable requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. If such termination occurs prior to the final maturity of the Bonds, the Issuer shall give notice of such termination in the same manner as for a Listed Event under Section 5(c). SECTION 7. Dissemination Agent. The Issuer may, from time to time, appoint or engage a Dissemination Agent to assist it in carrying out its obligations under this Disclosure Certificate, and may discharge any such Agent, with or without appointing a successor Dissemination Agent. The Dissemination Agent shall not be responsible in -5- any manner for the content of any notice or report prepared by the Issuer pursuant to this Disclosure Certificate. The initial Dissemination Agent shall be the Issuer. SECTION 8. Amendment; Waiver. Notwithstanding any other provision of this Disclosure Certificate, the Issuer may amend this Disclosure Certificate, and any provision of this Disclosure Certificate may be waived, provided that the following conditions are satisfied: (a) If the amendment or waiver relates to the provisions of Section 3(a), 4, or 5(a), it may only be made in connection with a change in circumstances that arises from a change in legal requirements, change in law, or change in the identity, nature or status of an obligated person with respect to the Bonds, or the type of business conducted; (b) The undertaking, as amended or taking into account such waiver, would, in the opinion of nationally recognized bond counsel, have complied with the requirements of the Rule at the time of the original issuance of the Bonds, after taking into account any amendments or interpretations of the Rule, as well as any change in circumstances; and (c) The amendment or waiver either (i) is approved by the Holders of the Bonds in the same manner as provided in the Resolution for amendments to the Resolution with the consent of Holders, or (ii) does not, in the opinion of nationally recognized bond counsel, materially impair the interests of the Holders or Beneficial Owners of the Bonds. In the event of any amendment or waiver of a provision of this Disclosure Certificate, the Issuer shall describe such amendment in the next Annual Report, and shall include, as applicable, a narrative explanation of the reason for the amendment or waiver and its impact on the type (or in the case of a change of accounting principles, on the presentation) of financial information or operating data being presented by the Issuer. In addition, if the amendment relates to the accounting principles to be followed in preparing financial statements, (i) notice of such change shall be given in the same manner as for a Listed Event under Section 5(c), and (ii) the Annual Report for the year in which the change is made will present a comparison or other discussion in narrative form (and also, if feasible, in quantitative form) describing or illustrating the material differences between the financial statements as prepared on the basis of the new -6- accounting principles and those prepared on the basis of the former accounting principles. SECTION 9. Additional Information. Nothing in this Disclosure Certificate shall be deemed to prevent the Issuer from disseminating any other infmmation, using the means of dissemination set forth in this Disclosure Certificate or any other means of communication, or including any other information in any Annual Report or notice of occurrence of a Listed Event, in addition to that which is required by this Disclosure Certificate. If the Issuer chooses to include any information in any Annual Report or notice of occurrence of a Listed Event in addition to that which is specifically required by this Disclosure Certificate, the Issuer shall have no obligation under this Certificate to update such information or include it in any future Annual Report or notice of occurrence of a Listed Event. SECTION 10. Default. In the event of a failure of the Issuer to comply with any provision of this Disclosure Certificate, any Holder or Beneficial Owner of the Bonds may take such actions as may be necessary and appropriate, including seeking mandate or specific perfmmance by court order, to cause the Issuer to comply with its obligations under this Disclosure Certificate. Direct, indirect, consequential and punitive damages shall not be recoverable by any person for any default hereunder and are hereby waived to the extent permitted by law. A default under this Disclosure Certificate shall not be deemed an event of default under the Resolution, and the sole remedy under this Disclosure Certificate in the event of any failure of the Issuer to comply with this Disclosure Certificate shall be an action to compel perfommnce. SECTION 11. Duties, Immunities and Liabilities of Dissemination Agent. The Dissemination Agent shall have only such duties as are specifically set forth in this Disclosure Certificate, and the Issuer agrees to indemnify and save the Dissemination Agent, its officers, directors, employees and agents, harmless against any loss, expense and liabilities which it may incur arising out of or in the exercise or performance of its powers and duties hereunder, including the costs and expenses (including attorneys fees) of defending against any claim of liability, but excluding liabilities due to the Dissemination Agent's negligence or willful misconduct. The obligations of the Issuer under this Section shall survive resignation or removal of the Dissemination Agent and payment of the Bonds. SECTION 12. Beneficiaries. This Disclosure Certificate shall inure solely to the benefit of the Issuer, the Dissemination Agent, the Participating Underwriters and Holders and Beneficial Owners from time to time of the Bonds, and shall create no rights in any other person or entity. -7- EXHIBIT A NOTICE TO REPOSITORIES OF FAILURE TO FILE ANNUAL REPORT Name of Issuer: Iowa City, Iowa Name of Bond Issue: $7,020,000 General Obligation Bonds, Series 2005A Dated Date of Issue: March 29, 2005 NOTICE IS HEREBY GIVEN that the Issuer has not provided an Annual Report with respect to the above-named Bonds as required by Section 3 of the Continuing Disclosure Certificate delivered by the Issuer in connection with said Bonds. The Issuer anticipates that the Annual Report will be filed by Dated: IOWA CITY, IOWA By: Mayor ATTEST: By: City Clerk EXHIBIT B Nationally Recognized Municipal Securities Information Repositories currently approved by the Securities and Exchange Commission: Bioomberg Municipal Repository 100 Business Park Drive Skillman, New Jersey 08558 Phone: (609) 279-3225 Fax: (609) 279-5962 http://www.bloomberg.com/markets/municipal-contactinfo.html DPC Data Inc. One Executive Drive Fort Lee, NJ 07024 Phone: (201) 346-0701 Fax: (201) 947-0107 http://www.dpcdata.com Standard & Poor's Securities Evaluations, Inc. 55 Water Street, 45th Floor New York, NY 10041 Phone: (212) 438-4595 FAX: (212) 438-3975 www.jjkenny.conffjjkenny/pser descrip data rep.html FT Interactive Data Attn: NRMSIR 100 William Street New York, NY 10038 Phone: (212) 771-6999 FAX: (212) 771-7390 (Secondary Market Information) (212) 771-7391 (Primary Market Information) http://www, interactive data. c om 440043. I\WPI0714086