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HomeMy WebLinkAbout2011-08-01 TranscriptionAugust 1, 2011 City Council Work Session Page 1 Council Present: Bailey, Champion, Dickens, Hayek, Mims, Wilburn, Wright Staff Present: Markus, Helling, Dilkes, Karr, Knoche, Fosse, Davidson, Morris, Gannon, Havel, Yapp, Moran, O'Brien, Ackerson, Nagle -Gamm, Hargadine Others Present: N/A First Avenue Grade Separation (IP3 of 7/28): Hayek/ Welcome, everyone! First bullet point this evening is the, uh, the discussion of the First Avenue railroad grade separation project (mumbled) get an update from staff on that. Knoche/ Good evening, um, I'm Ron Knoche, City Engineer, um ... just wanted to point out a few things. There was a handout, uh, that was given out tonight. It just ... it basically is just kind of a highlighted points of what I'm going to go over. Um ... it should be a single sheet, double- sided. And, uh, what we'll do is ... is first of all kind of just go through the proj ...all the projects that are in that area of town, that south side of town, and then, uh, go more in -depth into the First Avenue bridge separation project. Uh, so ... we currently have four projects, um, in the area that we're working on. We have the Lower Muscatine Road project. Uh, Highway 6, Sycamore Street intersection project. Uh, First Avenue grade separation, and a First Avenue drainage project. The Highway 6 and Sycamore Street intersection project will, uh, is addressing some safety concerns, uh, we ... uh, last year with our construction converted the four -lane section of Sycamore south of Highway 6 to three -lane section. Uh, this project will add a left -turn lane, uh, on the north side of the intersection, um, in order to do that, we'll have to replace the retaining wall, uh, that's existing in the parking lot of the Sycamore Mall. Uh, we're currently on a scheduled that we'll bid this project this fall, and then we'll construct possibly over the winter, but more than likely' ll be next spring, the construction' ll go on there. Uh, the Lower Muscatine improvements project is one that I think we've talked about significantly, um, this'll reconstruct, uh, Kirkwood, er ... Lower Muscatine from Kirkwood to First Avenue. Um, I think the ... the major part of this project is relocating the Kirkwood College driveway and combining that with the MidAmerican driveway, and then we'll signalize that at Sycamore Street. So, um, that's what is showing up there on the ... on the board right now is kind of the reconfigured intersection, uh, with the driveways. Um, along with this project we'll convert the existing four -lane section, uh, to a three -lane section in front of the mall, and then we'll also extend that a little bit further to the east of First Avenue. Uh, this project, we're ... we're still in the process of acquiring the property for this. Uh, the current schedule still has it at ... on a fall bid, and then we'll, uh, construct next spring, and that'll be a full construction season project next year. Uh, the First Avenue storm sewer project — this is a two -phase project. Um, this will, um, take the existing ditch that's behind the mini mall, um, along First Avenue, uh, put that in storm sewer pipe and then the second phase of that will be, um, to, uh, to extend a new box culvert from First Avenue to the P &G property. Um, this is a project that, uh, kind of goes hand -in -hand with the First Avenue grade separation cause we had to do some drainage improvements in that area to take on the new drainage that'll be underneath the bridge, uh, when we go to that project. So we'll, uh, bid this fall for the first phase, instruct, um, that this winter This represents only a reasonably accurate transcription of the Iowa City City Council work session of August 1, 2011. August 1, 2011 City Council Work Session Page 2 and this spring, and then we'll have another bid package that'll go out next spring and we'll construct that next summer. So on to the First Avenue grade separation. Uh, kind of the history here. In 2005 we hired N &W to do a concept of the ... the project that's at hand. Um, they had identified two alternatives, uh, the first alternative was to take First Avenue over top of the railroad, um, lower the railroad a little bit. Um, the second option was to raise the railroad and take the road underneath the ... take First Avenue underneath the railroad. Due to the limited right -of -way that we have and the amount of right -of -way it would take to actually raise the road over top, um, they had identified that lowering the street and raising the railroad was the preferred alternative in the corridor. Uh, in 2008 we hired N &W, um, which is ... in recent years was sold to V -Jay Engineering, uh, to do the design of the project. Uh, we've had some delays because of the flooding in 2008, um, in 2009... throughout the timeline obviously you know that we were looking for funding, both federally and locally and in 2009 we did receive $2.4 million in STP funds for the project. So the ... the extents of the project for the First Avenue grade separation will be from Bradford to the north, um, south to, um, just beyond Mall Drive. Um, Mall Drive will be reconstructed over to about the driveway of the commercial area. To the commercial area here ... and then we'll reconstruct the driveway, um, into the Southeast Junior High. Um, along with this project... for... for the phasing of it, we'll also do a temporary driveway off of Bradford that'll allow for, uh, one of the phasing pieces to close the driveway into the Southeast Junior High. Uh, earlier this year we had done a... a resolution for acquiring property rights. That mainly was for some utility work that we're going to do this fall. Um, we have a situation where the existing water main that services the homes just to the north of the railroad, on the west side of First Avenue, that water main is out in First Avenue and so we're going to do a project to loop some water main along I Street, or along J Street, and then relocate that water main to the alley behind the houses. The existing sewer service for Southeast Junior High actually comes across First Avenue, just to the north of the railroad tracks, urn ... in order to do the lowering in that area, we're going to take that sewer service and run it over to Mercer, uh, there's a new sanitary sewer, since Southeast was, uh, constructed, that we'll be able to tie into there. Um, as we ... as we move forward with the project, the first phase for this project will be to construct, um, a shoofly or kind of a temporary rail line to the south of the existing tracks, um, for the Iowa Interstate. Um, as we construct that, we'll have to build a new crossing here. We'll go head -to -head traffic in the southbound lanes of First Avenue. So that'll be constructing of the ... the shoofly tra ... rail on both the east and the west sides of First Avenue. In phase two as we ... as we move forward with construction, uh, we will move the traffic back over to the northbound lanes, move head -to -head, um, they will work on a temporary bridge, uh, for the ... where the shoofly is at, urn ... and then they'll start to excavate for the lowering of the roadway. Um, as this phase of the project ... and this is actually three phases of the work. Um, the ... east side sidewalk will remain in place and we'll be able to continue to use that. Uh, and the next phase of the work will actually shift the traffic over to the, um, southbound lanes, um ... the sidewalk will be in place on the west side. Um, and at this point we will actually be going underneath the railroad tracks. So there'll be a shoofly bridge, urn ... underneath, it'll go underneath... our roadway' ll go underneath the bridge here and we'll maintain 12 -foot of clearance, um, as we move forward. From this point forward, um ... we should not have situations where we'll have First Avenue closed because of trains. Um, we'll be able to This represents only a reasonably accurate transcription of the Iowa City City Council work session of August 1, 2011. August 1, 2011 City Council Work Session Page 3 maintain that. For the majority of the work we will have some staging things that we'll have to deal with but ... but we'll move, uh, we'll be able to keep that open. Um, as they're ... as they're working on the railroad and raising the railroad, we'll actually, um, have to go up about six feet with the railroad. Um, the roadway itself will be down to about 16 feet. So, um ... you know, the rails will move up, the road will be down, and in order to get that grade change in there, we'll be going about a half -mile to the east and west of the existing crossing to be able to move ... to raise the rail up, uh, to that elevation that will be there. And then in this phase they'll also be starting to work on the new bridge, um, that will cross over the roadway. Um, in phase 7 and 8 basically finishing up the project; we'll remove the shoofly, um ... they'll excavate and continue the work, um, for the northbound lanes and ... and start to do that removal there. Um, at this point, the railroad will be going on ... over top of the new bridge, and they'll be able to start to remove that shoofly. Um, just to kind of show the ... where we're going to be at here. This is the final configuration of the roadway. Um, we have 16', uh, 6" from the lowest steel of the bridge to the top of the roadway. Um, and then we'll have, um, so that will maintain legal clearance there, uh, and then this just showed that the rails actually to be raised about 6 -feet. Um, this piece shows that we will have to do some grading work at Mall Drive, so there will be a point in time when we'll have Mall Drive closed, uh, during the construction. Final section, this is north of the bridge, um, along the residential properties. We'll have a raised sidewalk, um, a little bit of a shoulder here, um, and then this'll be a 6 -foot walk and we'll have an 8 -foot walk on the east side. Um, at the bridge ... um, shows the walkway is still elevated, um, maintaining the 16'6" clearance here, and then the 8 -foot walk comes underneath. And then at the south end, this is about at Mall Drive, um, showing that the retaining wall that is at, uh, along the commercial area and then we have the little bit of retaining wall along the east side. And that's the artist's rendering — I think we've seen that multiple times of the area. One of the things that as they've been going through and ... and reviewing things that the planter idea, which is kind of a ... a offbeat of what the Mormon Trek, uh, railroad bridge is. That's been kind of decided to go away from that, uh, one of the concerns is, um, students climbing up there and actually getting up on the railroad tracks. Um ... one of the concerns that we heard early on from the commercial folks was, um, and Sueppel's Flowers especially was, uh, because the roadway was going to go down, they're going to lose their visibility, their building. And so after that first meeting kind of gone back to the drawing board to look at things and one of the ideas now is to go to a, uh, kind of two -tier retaining wall system here, where we'll have ... be able to move this retaining wall down a little bit and open up the views, um, from three lanes of the four lanes of traffic that'll be there, um, up into the commercial area and we've actually, um, after meeting with the ... the commercial folks again last week, uh, we're kind of looking at the parking lot and maybe some ideas of changing that plan. A little bit more. So the schedule that we have for the project right now, um, be doing the utility work this fall. Uh, we'll have the final design done this winter. Uh (mumbled) done with the property acquisition; that'll probably take us through the spring and currently our projection is a bid date in June of next year. We'll start the construction the summer it ... it'd probably be July, um, by the time we would get all the contracts in place and then we'll be looking at a fall completion of 2014 for the project. Um, the ... we did meet with Iowa Interstate Railroad, um, to discuss a few things. You know, one of the ... this is a photo of their This represents only a reasonably accurate transcription of the Iowa City City Council work session of August 1, 2011. August 1, 2011 City Council Work Session Page 4 engineer maintenance building, um, this will be moving out to the Homestead area, um, after middle of next summer. Um, one of the... one of the questions that I had for... for them was, if you're moving this facility does that change the way you operate, um, on this side of town. Um, what ... what they're telling me is, um, you know, the amount of usage that happens at the crossing will not change. Uh, the switching that occurs there now is for the BDI industrial areas, um, it's not for building trains and some of those other things, although I know that that happens, uh, currently, um, but the amount of switching that happens and the number of closures will remain the same. Um, they are looking at an increased number of trains on the tracks and as ... if Amtrak does come to town, that will also increase, um, number of trains that'll be on the tracks. The other thing that that will do is ... is increase the mile ... the miles per hour that ... on the track. Currently they're about 25- miles -an -hour on that track today and with Amtrak, they would move up to 79- miles -an -hour. Um ... one of the things that we're going to have to deal with obviously with four projects going on in the area is construction coordination. Um, it will be our biggest challenge, um ... we ... as we move forward, we'll make sure that ... if Mall Drive is closed, First Ave ... Mall Drive at the other end with the First Avenue grade separation project isn't closed between Lower Muscatine and First Avenue, um ... you know, we'll deal with this, as we have in the past. We'll have, uh, commercial signage up to direct folks places. Um, this is earlier in this year where we were dealing with some utility work that was already going on in the Lower Muscatine area... area, um ... we'll have weekly construction meetings. That'll allow for the contractor to get together and know what their schedules are. Also will allow us the... the commercial folks and the property owners to come in and sit in on those too. Um, we'll do door knocking, if there's major issues that come up. We'll also do it with flyers and making sure folks know what's going on in that ... in that manner. And ... that's it! Hayek/ You mentioned the, uh, the ... moving the maintenance facility to Homestead and as I understand it (mumbled) indication from the Railroad is that that's not going to impact the traffic across First Avenue. Knoche/ That's correct. Hayek/ Um ... another thing that was brought to my attention the other day was this concept that we could somehow, or the railroad could somehow do switching, uh, in the other direction, in the area of our industrial park. Um ... and I ... because you're here, I just want to have you answer that ... a constituent raised that as a possibility and I said I would ... I would pass that along. Knoche/ I think we can ask that question of the railroad, um, I don't know if there's enough tracks available to them, um, you know, as far as the switching that would occur. You know, they have ... they have multiple tracks in the ... in the area. Um, here where their existing maintenance building is. Hayek/ Right. This represents only a reasonably accurate transcription of the Iowa City City Council work session of August 1, 2011. August 1, 2011 City Council Work Session Page 5 Knoche/ And so they're able to do some ... little bit more switching there, but um ... I ... I guess we could look at that and see. We will have additional tracks when we do construct our new industrial park, uh, rail sidings up there. Hayek/ But ... but could ... okay. Um, maybe ... you mentioned that the traffic around BDI and the fact that apparently a lot of this ... a lot of the blockage is caused by ... by using the spurs and ... and basically servicing customers in that area. Knoche/ Exactly. Hayek/ Would ... any sort of facility in the industrial park area alleviate that kind of activity closer to First Avenue? Knoche/ I ... I can't answer that. I don't know exactly how they would use that area. Hayek/ Okay. What I'm getting at is I want us to ... to, uh, go through all suggested alternatives, uh, and determine whether any of them would be viable before we reach this point. I mean, we're doing that, and your presentation is part of that. Knoche/ Right, yep. Wilburn/ Ron, how far into Mall Drive will that ... actual construction reconfiguration have to happen and uh ... and how long will that be? Knoche/ Um, the ... it will go almost to the ... where the current driveway is. Um, and ... and we may do a little bit more work there in the end, depending on how negotiations go for property acquisition. Um ... I don't know the timeline of ... of how long those'll be closed, but we would ... we would phase it such that it'd be closed at the shortest amount of time that we can get it constructed. Wilburn/ Uh -huh. But are you talking a ... uh, the complete shut -off so that any of those, are you talking the entire distance so that those businesses would... there'd be a period of time where they wouldn't have any access to their properties or... Knoche/ That's something that we'll have to look at and see if we have enough room to ... to do any temporary work in there to get `em through. Um, and that's ... as I talk, if, you know, worst -case scenario we would do detour up and around Lower Muscatine to bring `em back on Mall Drive. Yeah. Wilburn/ (mumbled) Knoche/ Yeah, that would be the worst -case scenario, but... Wilburn/ Yeah, okay. All right. This represents only a reasonably accurate transcription of the Iowa City City Council work session of August 1, 2011. August 1, 2011 City Council Work Session Page 6 Bailey/ How are you coordinating with the school? I mean, there are two schools in this immediate area that will be impacted. How ... how have they participated in this? Knoche/ Um, we ... the designer has, um, spoken with the principal at Southeast multiple times, um, to work through that part of it. Um, I'm not certain about the coordination with the Tate High School at this time, but ... but we have been working with the School District. Bailey/ Okay. Probably something that, I mean, this is a long construction... Knoche/ Yes! Bailey/ ...um, wow! And then, can you talk a little bit more about the walkway on the west side, to the north ... of the intersection, you talked about elevation, um .... you know, that's something I don't think we've thought much about. Those houses that are along the west side of First Avenue. Can ... I didn't ... that buzzed by me very quickly. Can you explain that again? Knoche/ Yeah, um ... what ... what we'll have there is ... is ... originally what we had looked at was ... was to have the sidewalk down at the street elevation, similar to what is on the east side of the roadway. Bailey/ Uh -huh. Knoche/ And ... and as we thought about that, and ... and, you know, they technically would be responsible for maintaining that sidewalk. You know, shoveling it and doing those things, and so as we moved forward ... the decision was to bring that sidewalk up, and bring it up basically to the house elevation, because... since... since the roadway is ... is going down underneath the bridge... Bailey/ Got it! Knoche/ ...you know, we can basically maintain somewhat of the existing profile of the sidewalk that's there today. There'll still be a retaining wall in front of those homes, but they ... they won't have to go down multiple flights of stairs to be able to get down and shovel the sidewalk along First Avenue. Bailey/ Okay. So, it will be easy access to the sidewalk... Knoche/ Exactly! Exactly! Bailey/ ...with this change. Okay. That's... Knoche/ It'll make it easier for the homeowners along there. Bailey/ Okay. Thanks for clarifying that. This represents only a reasonably accurate transcription of the Iowa City City Council work session of August 1, 201 1. August 1, 2011 City Council Work Session Page 7 Dickens/ Has the water table issue been looked at in that area, because I know it's... it was always kind of a marshland in that area, where you're going to be going down and... Knoche/ They ... we have done, uh, soil borings and we do know that the water table is high. Um, is ... as we put in the sub - drains and do the work that'll be behind the retaining walls, I think we will ... will help bring that water table down, um, even more than what it is today. Wright/ Along that same line, Ron, um ... we talked about the fact that there'd be pumps necessary. Knoche/ Yep. Wright/ And I see it says here that even with the pump, it's likely for a large storm in the sump area will pond? Knoche/ That ... what we're ... what we're designing for is ... is basically a ... a 500 -year event. So, you know, if we would get a storm that would exceed that amount of rain, we will have a situation where water's going to pond in that area and... Wright/ How much water is ... or how much rain are we talking about? Knoche/ We ... we ... we are designing ... (someone speaking away from mic) ... 9 ... a 9 -inch rain is what we're currently designing for. For that area. Bailey/ Nine inches over what? Knoche/ Twenty -four hours. (several talking) So 9 inches over 24 hours. Wright/ A little bit less (both talking) Knoche/ A little bit less than what just occurred in Dubuque, yes. Champion/ (laughing) Poor Dubuque! My only question ... (both talking) Bailey/ ...enough? Given the events that we've had, I mean... everything that I hear from people who are looking at weather events are saying that they're more intense. I mean, given what happened in Dubuque, and given people's concerns, I mean, have we looked at what it would take to ... build to the ... I ... I don't know, but... Knoche/ The ... the only concern that I would have, and .... and way over design of the storm sewer is ... is even if the pipes are that big, you have to make the intakes that big to be able to ... to take the water in. So ... I think you could end up in a situation where you'd have just, you know ... curb openings all the way along the ... the roadway to enable to take the amount of water in that we would have to have to take in. This represents only a reasonably accurate transcription of the Iowa City City Council work session of August 1, 2011. August 1, 2011 City Council Work Session Page 8 Bailey/ I just think we're designing for a future that doesn't look like what we've experienced. Knoche/ I understand that. I understand that, and I ... I think that's one of the reasons why we're looking at a 500 -year event, versus a 100 -year event, you know, which is kind of where we've been at in the past. Bailey/ Okay. Thanks. Champion/ I thought it was interesting that you're going to raise the railroad 60, and lower the road 16 feet. That means there's going to be 22 feet between that bridge and the road? Knoche/ There would be 22 feet from the top of the rail to the roadway. The ... the actual, you know, the bridge itself is ... is going to be about 6 -feet thick. To support the ... the rail, you know, the rail ... the freight cars. Champion/ Okay. So there really isn't going to be that much (both talking) Knoche/ Right. So ... so from the road to the bottom of the bridge is about 16 and a half feet. Champion/ Okay. Thank you! Knoche/ Yeah! Champion/ Gosh, that's tall! (laughter) I don't think trucks are that tall. Thank you. Bailey/ And will the tracks ... the tracks be upgraded as part of this project, or is that a separate project? Knoche/ There will be ... they'll upgrade the rail, um, as part of this project. Bailey/ To accommodate those (both talking) Knoche/ For the, yeah, for this ... for this section of the rail. So it's about a miles' worth of rail that they'll be replacing. Bailey/ (mumbled) Knoche/ Yeah. And one of the things that I ... I didn't mention is ... is along with this, we are ... we are ... the bridge will be designed such that there will be two rails... they'll be going across here. Um ... when ... when the realignment is done, the through -rail will actually move further away from the ... it'll move closer to the residential properties, will move away from the ... the commercial properties a little bit. It just ... a matter of shifting about 15 feet or so ... to the north is where the main line of the rail will be at. And then they'll have the ... the siding track that's... that's there today will ... will connect through so ... we actually, the siding track will be where the existing main line is, and the new This represents only a reasonably accurate transcription of the Iowa City City Council work session of August 1, 2011. August 1, 2011 City Council Work Session Page 9 main line will be about 15 feet north of that. Of the existing... where the existing crossing is. Sorry, I didn't mean to confuse ya! (laughter) Bailey/ No, I'm just (mumbled) Hayek/ Can you, um, go back over if there's an aerial of where north and south of...the bridge, the grade starts (mumbled) Knoche/ Sure. (mumbled) So, we'll be in a situation where we're tying back into about the existing elevation, um, within 100 or 150 feet of where Mall Drive intersection is. So from this point here, uh, we ... we start ... we start going down, um ... to get below the railroad, and we pretty much carry that all the way up to Bradford. Um, so we'll be, uh, about 8 %, uh, grade coming down from the north, and we'll be about 5% grade coming up when we get underneath the railroad tracks. Hayek/ So if you're one of those residential, uh, structures in that area, how ... what does that mean in terms of a vertical drop? Knoche/ Um, well in ... I'd have to look at that a little bit closer. I don't know exactly what it is, but I would say, you know, from... from where you're at up here today, you'd be about equivalent to, you know, there's some retaining... there's some elevation difference there today. Um, as we get closer to the bridge it'll probably be in that 12 to 15 -foot range. Hayek/ Okay. What other questions are there for Ron? Bailey/ (mumbled) Hayek/ When's our next decision point? Knoche/ Uh, we are in the process right now of, um, you know, of getting through the final design. Um, at that point, uh, if we're looking at a June letting, you know, we would be looking at setting public hearing and holding public hearing, um, in the (mumbled) two months, um ... in the March -April timeframe. Um, but we will be in, you know, we'll go through another budget cycle as far as the ... the Capital Improvements Plan goes. So, you know, we'll have a budget cycle that we'll go through here this fall, early ... and winter, and then we'll have an actual public hearing, plans and specs, um, March- April. Hayek/ On the design? Knoche/ Yep, on the design. Hayek/ Okay. Knoche/ And then, obviously, the June -July we would have, uh, accepting the bids if... if they come in reasonable. This represents only a reasonably accurate transcription of the Iowa City City Council work session of August 1, 201 1. August 1, 2011 City Council Work Session Hayek/ Okay. So, as part of our CIP budget process, and then again for design. Knoche/ And then for the design, exactly. Hayek/ Okay. Any other questions for Ron? Thank you! Appreciate it! Knoche/ Thank you. Champion/ Thank you. Council Appointments: Page 10 Hayek/ Okay, next item on our ... is Council appointments. Several, uh, up for tonight. First one concerns, uh, three vacancies on the HCDC. Champion/ Well, Michael McKay is just serving his first term so ... I think we should let him have a second term. Hayek/ And I think ... I think Cheryll Clamon is on it now, but filling out the end of someone else's term who left early. Is that correct? (mumbled) less than a full term. Karr/ Uh -huh, yes. Hayek/ Okay. Champion/ And then Michelle (mumbled)? Wright/ Yeah. I thought that was a very good qualification! Champion/ I thought too, I thought, "Wow, that's going to shorten the learning curve!" Hayek/ Yeah, I've heard good things about her. Are people comfortable with those three? (several responding) Champion/ I am! Karr/ I'm sorry. What were the three again? Hayek/ So uh ... Michelle Bacon Curry, Michael McKay, and Cheryll Clamon. Consensus on that? Okay. Next is Parks and Rec. Bailey/ I'd like to speak on behalf of Allison Gnade. I know her a little bit. I think she's a young business owner and (mumbled) this would be a, she would be a good addition to the ... the Commission. Wright/ (mumbled) This represents only a reasonably accurate transcription of the Iowa City City Council work session of August 1, 201 1. August 1, 2011 City Council Work Session Page 11 Bailey/ Allison. Gnade. (mumbled) Champion/ I had a hard time deciding which one, so I'll support your choice. Mims/ Yeah, I think she'd be very good. She was a classmate of one of my son's, and I've known her since Shimek days and ... she's a nice young lady. I think she'd do a great job. Wright/ There were some really good candidates (several talking) Bailey/ ...amply qualified, but I do know her a little bit and... Wright/ Okay, I'm fine with that. Hayek/ Okay. Everybody else in support? Okay. Next ... PCRB. One opening. One application from, uh, Donald King. Bailey/ (mumbled) (several talking) Champion/ He's fine. Mims/ That's fine. Champion/ He's only had ... been on it for one term. Hayek/ Okay. Put him up. And then, Youth Advisory Commission. Uh ... one vacancy for a Regina student. We have two names. Mims/ Was there gender issue on that one? (several talking) Hayek/ Okay. Karr/ James? Hayek/ Yeah, James. And I think that's it. Okay. Next is agenda items. Agenda Items• ITEM 8. DETERMINING AN AREA OF THE CITY TO BE AN ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT AREA, AND THAT THE REHABILITATION, CONSERVATION, REDEVELOPMENT, DEVELOPMENT, OR A COMBINATION THEREOF, OF SUCH AREA IS NECESSARY IN THE INTEREST OF THE PUBLIC HEALTH, SAFETY OR WELFARE OF THE RESIDENTS OF THE CITY; DESIGNATING SUCH AREA AS APPROPRIATE FOR AN URBAN RENEWAL PROJECT; AND This represents only a reasonably accurate transcription of the Iowa City City Council work session of August 1, 2011. August 1, 2011 City Council Work Session Page 12 ADOPTING THE URBAN RENEWAL PLAN FOR THE SCOTT SIX URBAN RENEWAL AREA, AMENDMENT NO. 1. Wright/ On the ... item 8...I know we had checked in with the County, getting any concerns that they had. Did anybody ... feel the need to check with the School District too, in terms of any possible, uh ... future issues with the TIFs in that area? (mumbled) Bailey/ They didn't show up at the... Davidson/ They did not appear at the consultation, no. Wright/ Did not appear, okay. That settles that. Hayek/ Okay. Other agenda items? Going once! ITEM 9. IOWA CITY'S FY11 ANNUAL ACTION PLAN AMENDMENT # 4, WHICH IS A SUB -PART OF IOWA CITY'S 2011 -2015 CONSOLIDATED PLAN (CITY STEPS), AUTHORIZING THE CITY MANAGER TO SUBMIT SAID PLAN AND ALL NECESSARY CERTIFICATIONS TO THE U.S. DEPARTMENT OF HOUSING AND URBAN DEVELOPMENT. Bailey/ I ... have a question about 9, but I don't see Steve here. Davidson/ I can take any, uh, messages to Mr. Long if you would like and he'll be here tomorrow, he or Tracy will be here tomorrow. Bailey/ Okay. Is ... is the 5 -year compliance period pretty standard? I thought that seemed a little short. Davidson/ I will double -check that. I don't know why it would not be standard. Bailey/ That's what I figured, but I (both talking) Davidson/ ...I will double check. Bailey/ ...thank you. Hayek/ Other agenda items? Okay. We'll move on to traffic enforcement cameras. Traffic Enforcement Cameras (IP4 of 7/28): Yapp/ Good evening, uh, John Yapp, Transportation Planner. Uh, since our last discussion in, uh, March, on this issue, we did collect additional data. Uh, on the question of how much red light running is there really. Uh, as you know, some of the collision statistics related to red light running were not dramatic, uh, but we suspected that there was more red light running than we had data on. So we did collect additional data on, uh, about 14,500 This represents only a reasonably accurate transcription of the Iowa City City Council work session of August 1, 2011. August 1, 2011 City Council Work Session Page 13 vehicles entering at 10 different intersections, and found that an average of .6% of vehicles do run red lights, uh, at intersections. Frankly, this was somewhat of a higher percentage than I had anticipated. Um... some of the police staff who are out enforcing this type of issue feel that that's a ... that's fairly accurate. Uh, not all intersections are exactly the same. Some intersections have higher instances of red light running than others. Uh, the highest ... uh, intersection for red light running was Market Street and Dubuque Street, uh, the second highest was Clinton Street and Jefferson Street intersections, uh, at between 1.5% and 1.7% of vehicles entering the intersection run... run the red light. And by entering the intersection, what that means is, after the traffic signal has turned red, the vehicle crosses the stop bar, the crosswalk, and enters the intersection. Um, if they enter the intersection on a yellow light, then the light turns red, they are not counted ... as red light running. Uh ... an example of that is frequently when you're making a left -hand turn, you'll enter the intersection and after the light turns red you are able to ... to complete your turning movement. Uh, those would not be counted as red light running. Uh, interestingly, the ... two intersections with the highest number of red light running also had the highest number of pedestrians. Uh, in the intersections that we studied. Uh, Dubuque and Market, during the ... just the P.M. peak, uh, period had 340 pedestrians using the intersection and Clinton and Jefferson, 421 pedestrians. Uh, and most of the complaints that we get regarding red light running, uh, are from pedestrians. Um, after the ... uh, pedestrian walk light goes on and they are able to start crossing the intersection, they are forced to either stop or pull back due to traffic, due to vehicles continuing to enter the intersection on the red light. Uh, and that's ... the intersections that we studied are based on where we've had the most complaints about red light running, uh, instances. If we take that .6% and extrapolate that over a 24 -hour period to ... to estimate total numbers of red light running, uh, at many of our medium and higher volume intersections, that does translate into hundreds of vehicles a day, per intersection, uh, running red lights. Be glad to answer any questions about that data. Otherwise I believe Chief Hargadine had some comments as well. Hayek/ Any questions for John? Thanks, John. We may (both talking) depending how the conversation goes! Hargadine/ Good evening, Mr. Mayor, Council. Uh, I wanted to take a few minutes to, uh, go back to the presentation we made in March. As you remember, we looked at the Cedar Rapids' model quite a bit, um, some of the comments that we heard that night were Iowa City isn't Cedar Rapids. We don't have a similar ... we don't have the highways that, uh, and the boulevards that Cedar Rapids has. That is a true and fair criticism; however, um, as John mentioned, we do have, uh ... a lot of pedestrian, a lot of bicycles, uh, probably in, uh, in a more dense situation than what Cedar Rapids has. So, uh, what to take out of that model is the need to modify driver behavior. I think that is the same in both cities, and, uh, I think the Cedar Rapids' model is a success story at doing just that. Modifying driver behavior. Um ... I wasn't, um, all that surprised, uh, at the statistics. I drive a plain, um, car and my ... I see it all the time. Uh, where are the police, I mean (laughter) um, so and I get that, uh, criticism a lot. Unlike, uh, what John said, where most of the criticisms come from, um, pedestrians. I also get a lot from ... from the bicycle enthusiasts as well. There's three separate groups. Each one of them want enforcement This represents only a reasonably accurate transcription of the Iowa City City Council work session of August 1, 2011. August 1, 2011 City Council Work Session Page 14 on the other group, and um ... uh, we ... we have to balance all of it, and it all comes down to modifying driver behavior. Uh, likewise, I will answer any questions as ... as well. Champion/ So if ... the car is going to make a left -hand turn, you're kind of out in the intersection, the light turns red, we all make left -hand turns on red lights then. We've all done it. So is that person going to be charged with running a red light, with this ... by this company, this so- called company? Hargadine/ If you entered on yellow, then no. Champion/ Okay. And ... so the bicycle... bicyclists complaining about drivers, are bicyclists going across the street on the red light going to be given a ticket too? Hargadine/ There's that potential! I think it has to be ... that's a ... an issue we need to ... to discuss. Dilkes/ Remember, we're not talking about giving a ticket to the person. Champion/ I know that! Dilkes/ But ... but, so that's the difference between a car and a bike. Champion/ Oh, sure! Right. Dilkes/ With the car we have a license plate. (several talking) ...the bike we don't have, usually, a license. Hargadine/ But you do have a law violation, so ... if ... if it were witnessed by a patrolman, certainly that law violation, or that violator, could receive a ticket. Champion/ Well, I'm not saying we should follow through, but I'm just throwing it out there. Dilkes/ Well, yeah, if it ... but I think we need to be really cau ... careful here about what we're talking about. Tickets being given to the person (both talking) Champion/ ...my main objections to the whole thing is that it's not the person that gets the ticket. Yapp/ Yeah, and one ... one clarification I want to make is that the ... the company that operates this system does not issue citations; uh ... the City would have to do that. The ... the way the system works is the camera and the video that the camera, uh, takes ... is used as evidence, and then an officer still has to issue the citation, using the video evidence of the violation. Champion/ Right. Yapp/ Um... similar to a security camera at a convenience store. That can be used as evidence. This represents only a reasonably accurate transcription of the Iowa City City Council work session of August 1, 2011. August 1, 2011 City Council Work Session Page 15 Bailey/ So how much time will that take? Hargadine/ You know, I ... I wish nobody ever got fined from these things because it modified the behavior. Uh, it's ... we really don't know how much ... how many, uh, tickets it's going to generate. We don't know how much revenue it's... because, um, it's one of those things that you almost have to ... to, uh, be involved in before you know what the experience would be. Bailey/ Right, but... so to review a tape is you sit and I guess... Hargadine/ The computer... Bailey/ ...to you, I mean... Hargadine/ It does. Bailey/ I guess how is it reviewed? Are you going to live through a day as an officer, reviewing... okay. Hargadine/ No, the computer system knows when there's a violation and flags it. So you don't have to review the entire day's worth. There's a bank of. ... um, I'm guessing between 5 and 10 an hour that it wants you to review. And, um ... you know, the ... the human being may not agree with the computer that it's ... that it's a violation. So, that's the purpose of it. Bailey/ So it won't be ... I mean, part of the argument here is we simply don't have the person hours to enforce this to the degree that it needs to be enforced to maintain the level of safety we'd like to see, but it's not a ... I mean, it will involve some officer time, but we don't have any estimate of what that might be to balance it out, of what it might take to enforce it with human beings. Or to enforce it (both talking) human beings and cars or... Hargadine/ Yeah, it will take officer time. Bailey/ Uh -huh. Hargadine/ Um, since it's a, um, it's not a state citation, and won't require that it's a sworn police officer. It, uh (mumbled) community service officer... Bailey/ Okay. Hargadine/ ...would suffice. A front desk person, for example. Um ... and our goal is ... was to free up district officer time by reducing the number of accidents that they're presently working. If we can modify the behavior, reduce the number of accidents, that will still have the effect of freeing up officer time. This represents only a reasonably accurate transcription of the Iowa City City Council work session of August 1, 2011. August 1, 2011 City Council Work Session Bailey/ Okay. But we don't know cost (both talking) Page 16 Champion/ Chief, um ... I mean, I've been reading some of this stuff, um....says there's actually been an increase in rear -end collisions, which are not as dangerous as whatever you call that t- collision. Um, so ... have you read anything about that or can you address that issue? Hargadine/ I have. And I think that, um ... it's not ... that has happened in some intersections throughout the country, and you're ... you made the valid ... you made the point yourself. That is, uh, a more desirable, uh, accident to have than other than that t- crash. The t- crash is much more likely to, uh (mumbled) serious injury, uh, or fatality. Uh, and ... but not every intersection, um, has ... has seen the rear -ends increase, but it has in some. Wright/ I think one thing that I keep coming back to when I'm looking at the data and ... and thinking about this is not so much, uh, crashes with cars as crashes with pedestrians. I thought it was very telling that we have two very high pedestrian intersections coming into play here. Uh ... I'm much more concerned about cars hitting pedestrians than I am about cars hitting cars. Cars hitting cars at relatively low speeds, there's a better chance nobody's going to be injured. Cars hitting pedestrians, even under relatively low speed, somebody's hurt! Champion/ We got a letter in our packet. I kind of like it. She's saying when we look at all these statistics, uh, but when it comes right down to it that 98% or more of people in Iowa City who are driving are obeying all the rules. And so do we make a law to cover... Wright/ Don't we make that law already? Champion/ I know, but... Wright/ ...everything we do is covering the 2% that disobey. Champion/ I know! I know! I just have problems with cars getting citations. And it takes a while. It's a long time before they get them. Bailey/ How did you chose the intersections? Yapp/ Uh, these are the intersections that we've gotten, uh, concerns, complaints... about. Bailey/ Okay. I guess you said that. Thanks. Hayek/ Are there, uh, measures we haven't yet attempted, uh, whether it's um ... you know, lengthening the delay and light switches, you know, where you have to sit there a little bit longer after... Yapp/ Yeah, all ... all intersections have a, uh, what's called a yellow clearance phase, uh, which is the yellow light, and then there's also a short all -red phase at the end of the yellow This represents only a reasonably accurate transcription of the Iowa City City Council work session of August 1, 2011. August 1, 2011 City Council Work Session Page 17 clearance phase. Um... and those are based on traffic volumes and traffic speeds. And they all meet the ... the standards. Um ... some communities have increased the all yellow, and the red, and the result of that is drivers ... learn that they can continue to ... to go. Um, you know, it's at the tail end of the yellow phase where motorists continue to go through the red light, um ... whether they're in a hurry or just not paying attention, that's... that's different every time, but, um, other... enforcement and tools of enforcement is ... is the thing that makes a difference. Hayek/ What about lengthening the all red? Which would be completely annoying if you're in your car, but uh ... as a suggestion I heard that... Yapp/ Yeah, and that's... Hayek/ Everybody sit there, gives a (both talking) Yapp/ ...that would be possible, certainly, to do. Uh, that would result in more overall delay. Hayek/ Yeah. Yapp/ At the intersection for all motorists, including pedestrians. Champion/ We have these ... these two major intersections where the so- called, uh, red light runners are larger than most other intersections. In other high pedestrian intersections, we have the whole thing with everything's red except for the walk signs. Like at, um, Iowa and Clinton. Yapp/ Uh -huh. Champion/ I don't have (mumbled) Hoover School and Longfellow. Wright/ Yeah, they have that ... they have one of those at Jefferson and Gilbert. Champion/ Yeah, so... Yapp/ It's called a lead - pedestrian phase. Champion/ Right. Yapp/ Uh, where the pedestrian has about a 3- second lead -time to get themselves into the intersection, um, and be visible in the intersection before the other traffic starts. Champion/ I mean, I think we can do other things to ensure pedestrian safety besides, um ... I don't mind technology. I just don't ... it just ... as you know, I don't like this little thing so ... I'd like to find other ways to handle the problem. This represents only a reasonably accurate transcription of the Iowa City City Council work session of August 1, 2011. August 1, 2011 City Council Work Session Page 18 Wright/ Problem is though if you're a red... somebody who's running the red light, they're not going to pay any attention to the fact that they're all red, and you have a walk signal. Champion/ I'm not sure that ... they certainly do at Iowa and Clinton. Wright/ I watched somebody run that light today. Champion/ Well, maybe you ought to get a police badge! (laughter and several talking) Wilburn/ The ... I was looking at the letter from you, Chief, or I guess it's from both of you, uh, about the Iowa experience, looking at the Center for Transportation, Research, and Education at Iowa State, and it talks about just the range in the decrease in the number of crashes. The Davenport experience versus the Council Bluffs experience. Did they take any speculations to ... what the difference between the two communities was... communities were, for that pretty big variance or... Yapp/ Not that I recall. Uh, it was just a report on the data. Uh, but both did experience an overall decrease in overall collisions. Wilburn/ Uh -huh. Do you recall ... was there as dramatic a difference between the two communities in just red light runners, inclusive of collisions, but just the red light (both talking) Yapp/ Oh, before the cameras? I do not recall. I can find that for you though. Wilburn/ Okay. I'm just curious as to where Iowa City would fall in that range. Yapp/ Right. Hayek/ What does, uh ... a typical contract with one of these vendors look like? Is ... is there a way of sun - setting it, you know, is it a term of years, then ... the City has to look at it, or are you locked in for quite a while? Hargadine/ I think it's negotiable. Uh, I'm aware of cities that have ... have fired one company and hired another. Or, abandon it totally. Uh, if it doesn't, uh, lead up to expectations. Um ... I think it's ... it's, uh ... urn ... there's so ... there's so much competition out there amongst the companies, um ... and ... I heard as soon as this made it in the packet, uh, the companies were already calling (laughter) just a little bit of our time, and um, uh ... I think that helps ... that that helps drive the market as well. Champion/ Well, if the Council decides to do this, why don't we hook up our own cameras to a computer? It's not difficult. I have cameras hooked up to the computer at my house. Hargadine/ I think the technology is actually quite expensive. Um, the marrying the cameras to a computer, and all the software, um ... I think you're ... that would be a multi - million dollar, uh, project. This represents only a reasonably accurate transcription of the Iowa City City Council work session of August 1, 2011. August 1, 2011 City Council Work Session Page 19 Yapp/ Not ... the benefit of, uh, implementing the system through a private vendor is that there is no cost ... to the ... to the City. Uh ... the ... vendors enter into it for the desire of cost, a cost stream, uh, down the line, which is negotiated between the City and the vendor as to the amount of each, uh, violation, how much of that amount would go to the company versus the City. In most of the cities where these have been implemented, revenues do go down over time because motorists learn to modify their behavior. And that ... that brings us to, I guess what we're looking for from the ... from the Council tonight is, is there a majority in favor of staff to start, uh ... discussing and negotiating with these private vendors and bring a proposed contract to you, uh, in several months. Dilkes/ (several talking) ...proposed ordinance. Yapp/ It... it would also require a local ordinance change to be consistent with the, uh, state code regarding these types of violations. Champion/ I had one more question. I forgot what it was. (mumbled) Mims/ While you're thinking ... um, of these intersections that are in the memo, how many of these would you recommend, if we decide to move forward? How many of these would you recommend that we put cameras at? Or have you gotten that far? Yapp/ I would suggest we start with between 5 and 7... intersections. I've not talked about this with the Chief directly, but I would recommend that we concentrate on the intersections that have high pedestrian concentrations, which are the near - downtown, uh, type intersections. Um ... as well as the ... the intersection that does have a higher rate of red light running collisions, which is Sycamore Street and Highway 6. Mims/ Well, and with the speed on Highway 6, I would think those could be a pretty bad accident too. Yapp/ Yes. Bailey/ You know, I am not crazy about cameras. Um, I'm fonder of red light cameras than speed cameras, and the number of times that I've entered this intersection out here with a car going for the red, that's why I was surprised that, uh, Washington and Gilbert wasn't on the list, but maybe I should complain more when that happens. Um ... I think that there is a real safety concern here. I mean, Mike's point is well taken. When we talk about a heavy... heavily pedestrian area, and the number of red light runners in those areas, it's concerning. So... Mims/ Yeah, I... Bailey/ I think it merits exploration. This represents only a reasonably accurate transcription of the Iowa City City Council work session of August 1, 201 1. August 1, 2011 City Council Work Session Page 20 Dickens/ I think there is a big behavioral difference... just since we've started talking about this. I just notice my own self when I come up to a corner and I see that light blinking on the seconds til it changes, I don't speed up anymore. I slow down (laughter) ...just, it's already created ... at least some thought. And I think that's maybe as big as anything, as giving tickets, is getting people to think differently about how they're driving. You know, so you wait a couple more seconds. It's ... it's 20 or 30 seconds for the next light to change. And I think that's probably a bigger thing to me than the citations themselves is the change of thought. Wright/ (mumbled) really want with something like this is a change in behavior. This is just another... another way to ... to get at that, and that's... because of the safety aspects of this, I think this actually makes a lot of sense for ... for these heavily pedestrian intersections that we have. We have a lot of bicycles. We have a lot of pedestrians. Bailey/ A lot of pedestrians who don't, yeah, who aren't' necessarily looking for cars that are running, I mean... Dickens/ They're texting! Bailey/ Yes, exactly! They're... Wright/ They're just thinking about something else! Bailey/ Yeah, absolutely! Mims/ Yeah, I'm not real excited about putting cameras up. Bailey/ Yeah, I'm... Mims/ Okay? I'm not. Um, it does not bother me that the citation goes to the owner of the car. I think in the majority of cases, uh, it's the owner driving, or they have control over who drives their car, whether it's their teenage kid or their spouse or whatever, they have control over it. So ... one or two of these, and they might have some changes in their household about who's ... who's driving the vehicle. So that ... that doesn't really bother me. Um ... I ... I think the safety issue is, you know, we have some very heavily traveled intersections, by both cars, pedestrians, and bicyclists, and as Mike said, you know, the vehicle on pedestrian or vehicle on bicyclist accident, you know, we're looking at very potentially fat... fatalities in those cases. Um ... so on the one hand it's not something I'm excited about, but from a safety standpoint, um, I'm willing to move forward and look at... see what we could come up with in terms of a contract and start with, um, you know, 5 to 7 intersections that are real heavy pedestrian ones. I mean, just personally I think two days ago I was going west on Burlington, driving, uh, at Gilbert and I was going to turn left and so there was on- coming traffic and I just pulled out into the intersection like every ... the light was green, waiting for the traffic to stop, and it turned yellow, and the guy in the outside lane had stopped, and I guess I just wasn't focusing and so I started to turn and the person in the inner lane was flying through that intersection, and we didn't This represents only a reasonably accurate transcription of the Iowa City City Council work session of August 1, 201 1. August 1, 2011 City Council Work Session Page 21 hit, but their ... they left some rubber on the road, avoiding hitting me. And, uh, so ... pedestrian would have been in bad shape. Hayek/ Well, you're not the only Councilor just about got creamed. Uh ... three weeks ago I was at your number one intersection, Dubuque and Market, and uh ... uh, almost got t- boned, and it was the closest I've ever come to a major car accident in my life. Um, and I think my tires are still smoking. Um... so, one anecdote does not compel one way or the other, but urn ... you put a pedestrian in that place, and you've got a different outcome. I think... I think on ... I think unbalanced because of the... our... our heavy ... the presence of so many pedestrians and bicyclists, and especially pedestrians. Um ... with varying levels of paying attention, urn ... that they exercise. Uh, in this ... in this dense area. I ... I think it's worth looking at, and I... (mumbled) to know if we can set this up in a limited fashion with ... with a sunset or a revisit date where a future Council can take a check in two years or some period of time and say, you know what? This is not working for us. Champion/ They can always say that! Hayek/ Take it out. Yeah, but ... but, you know, depends on the contract you negotiate with the vendor. I mean, if there's a ... you know, they're going to make an investment. So I'll be interested to see what they're willing to do. And so I reserve judgment for that, but I think this is worth exploring, um, and let's see what we can find out in terms of the level of commitment the City would have to make on our side of the balance sheet. Dilkes/ I do think if there's that level of competition out there it ... you know, I'd be very optimistic about our opportunity to negotiate what we want. Bailey/ And as uncomfortable as I am, I'm looking at this as ... as something we are doing for safety and our concept of complete streets, and making it safe for pedestrians and bicyclists, and ... and drivers, obviously. So, I think ... yeah. Yapp/ Is the feeling ... if a majority are in favor of proceeding with the red light running cameras to hold off on the speed cameras? At this point? Bailey/ (mumbled) red lights. Let's not ... let's not mix `em up. Let's... Mims/ Yeah, I'd rather start with red light (several talking) Bailey/ Let's not (mumbled) Hayek/ Notice you guys didn't focus on that either. (laughter) Mims/ Just out of curiosity, where ... where would be the high ... the primary locations for speed cameras? Hargadine/ I suspect that the data is going to match what the ... what you already see, because if you know you've got a red light coming, you're going to speed up. I suspect that you're, This represents only a reasonably accurate transcription of the Iowa City City Council work session of August 1, 2011. August 1, 2011 City Council Work Session Page 22 um ... you're increasing... you're going over the limit to try to get through it. And I think that's the argument for doing speed is, um, to keep them down. If ... if someone goes through a 30 at 55- miles -an -hour, they may have a green, but they're still violating a speed law. So... Champion/ I think it'd be really easy to catch a lot of speeders, since most of our speed limits are 25- miles -an -hour in town. Hayek/ Okay, so you've... you've got the... Hargadine/ ...maybe something we would come back, if ... if, uh, speed along a certain avenue was an issue, we may reapproach you and say, look, uh, at this particular intersection, it's not red lights, but it is speed so ... that's something we may come back and ask you for. For a particular area. Bailey/ I'm assuming these cameras are there. They will gather ... data, I mean, so we would ... we might have that information as a result of...of using red light cameras if we proceed. Is that... a... Hargadine/ There are some vendors that, um ... there's a video going 24 -hours a day, 7 -days a week, and...but when the system detects a red light violation or a speeder, it...it flashes a ... a digital image. But, you may have videos of crashes that, uh, we wouldn't have already ... we wouldn't have normally had. Um... Bailey/ But what I'm saying is it could lay some groundwork for a ... further exploration of...of areas where speed is a concern. Yapp/ Yeah, and that's something we can check and negotiate as part of the contract, to collect that speed data. At the same time. Bailey/ Thanks! Hayek/ I think it's also important for us to recognize that ... that other communities are already doing this. Uh, and ones that I would consider our peers — Davenport, Cedar Rapids, Des Moines, you know. (several talking) Bailey/ Although our ... our pedestrian, I mean, our ... I think our safety concerns are even greater though. Wright/ Yeah, we have significantly more pedestrians and bicyclists than those communities. Bailey/ Yep! Hayek /Okay. This represents only a reasonably accurate transcription of the Iowa City City Council work session of August 1, 2011. August 1, 2011 City Council Work Session Page 23 Mims/ I have just one last question. When ... when you're looking at the vendors and the kind of system they have, typically are they using the exact same cameras for detecting speeders as they are red light violations? Or is it a totally different set -up that they have (mumbled) Yapp/ My understanding is for intersections, it is the same camera. Uh, communities that have implemented the speed cameras, such as I -380 in Cedar Rapids, there's a ... you can... have a speed camera that solely collects speed. But the cameras at intersections can do both. Mims/ And do both. Okay. Hayek/ Okay, any other questions? Chief, John, thank you very much. (several talking) Next item ... review traffic calming policy. John, you again. Review Traffic Calming Policy (IPS and 3x(16): Yapp/ Good evening! Uh, we wanted to bring the traffic calming policy to you to see if a majority of Council would like any changes to the, uh, criteria, uh, to the traffic calming program. Uh, a little bit of background. TheAhe traffic calming program was adopted by Council in 1996. So, 15 years ago. Uh, the genesis of the program was due to the high volume of, uh, concerns from neighborhoods related to traffic speed and traffic volume, and through discussing that with Council, there was a desire to create a program with some objective, measurable criteria, uh, by which to judge the traffic speed and traffic volumes, uh, in neighborhoods, and have consistency in how we treated different neighborhood streets in determining whether they qualified for such a traffic calming program, or not. Uh, the three main criteria associated with the program are traffic speed, uh, and to qualify the 85th percentile speed, which is a unit of measurement the traffic engineers use, meaning that 85% of drivers are at or below a threshold. Um, 851H percentile speeds must be at least 5 miles per hour over the posted speed limit. So if it's posted 25, the 85th percentile speeds must be at least 30, uh, to qualify for the program. Uh, traffic volumes is the second criterion, where traffic volumes have to be at least 500 vehicles a day for a local street, or a 1,000 vehicles a day for a collector street, in order to qualify under traffic volume. Uh, and then the third main criteria is that a majority of the neighborhood residents are in favor of traffic calming on their street. Uh, and we've brought the program criteria to Council about four times in the past 15 years, and the one change that was made was to that neighborhood, the percentage of neighborhood households in favor of the project, changed from 50% to 60 %. Uh, and that was, I believe that was following the installation of traffic calming on Highland Avenue. Um, if some of you ... I see... Susan grinning. Some of you recall that, uh, there was a slight majority of resident households in favor of that project. After it was implemented, uh, both residents and people who use the street, um ... advocated to have that traffic calming removed, uh, and that gets me to my next point. Because it is a ... a program driven by, uh, neighborhood households, um, we do resurvey the neighborhood after one year of installation, and if the residents, for whatever reason, do not like the traffic calming that was implemented, the City can come in and remove the, uh, traffic calming devices. This represents only a reasonably accurate transcription of the Iowa City City Council work session of August 1, 2011. August 1, 2011 City Council Work Session Page 24 We've had two instances where, uh, installations have been removed. Uh, on Fourth Avenue and on Highland Avenue. Um ... to put tonight's discussion into a little bit of context, we've had, uh, three recent requests for traffic calming, uh, in Iowa City. Uh, number one was on Tipperary Road between Shannon Drive and Dublin Drive. Um... and that, uh, street met all the ... they met the criterion, um, and speed humps were actually just installed last week, uh, on that street. Uh, the second example is on Court Street between Summit Street and Muscatine Avenue, and then was one that we discussed with you earlier this spring. Uh, that street did not meet the current criteria because the traffic volumes ex ... exceeded the maximum threshold of 3,000 vehicles a day. Uh, and that maximum threshold was in place because of the concern with, uh, traffic calming on higher volume streets, uh, can and does result in traffic simply being shifted to other streets, and thereby shifting the traffic burden, if you will, to other, uh, nearby streets. Uh, the third was on Brown Street. Uh, and we found that the traffic speed, and the volume, did not meet the minimum thresholds, uh, for traffic calming installation. The ... the traffic speeds, 58th percentile speeds, did not meet the criteria, and the minimum volumes ... the volumes measured were about 680 vehicles a day, and because we classify Brown Street as a collector street, they did not meet the collector street threshold for volumes. Uh, tonight we'd like to discuss if you would like to, uh, change any of the criteria for the traffic calming program. The one change the staff is suggesting... is that for streets with over 3,000 vehicles a day, such as ... with Court Street between Summit Street and Muscatine Avenue as ... as the example, uh, that they would be qualified for the program. Um ... but that we would pursue what I would call softer traffic calming measures that would not result in as much traffic diversion to other streets. Uh, I've done some research recently on traffic calming in other parts of the country. Uh, traffic calming devices like speed humps do result in ... in motorists self - selecting to use other streets. Uh, traffic calming installations like curb bump -outs which are, uh, extending the curb line at intersections, um ... can result in lower traffic speeds, but not as much traffic diversion. Uh, devices like medians do largely the same thing, uh, a median can result in lower speeds but not in as much traffic being diverted to other streets. Be glad to take any questions. Champion/ Well, I like that idea. I don't think Court Street's going to divert many cars onto other streets because ... it would divert it to Muscatine, and that's already, you know, a busy street and people are using that as a cut - through, um, using Court Street as a cut - through from Muscatine and (both talking) Yapp/ Yeah, I think people are using it to get to Summit Street and the Summit Street bridge. Champion/ Exactly! And I... and I do think when the First Avenue grade separation is done that's going to reduce the traffic on Court Street. Um, so I'm in favor of your change. think they could use some mild traffic calming on Court Street. Um ... and I think over the years it's going to correct itself. It is used as a ... pass through. That's probably the wrong turn, but you know what I mean. Yapp/ I know what you mean. This represents only a reasonably accurate transcription of the Iowa City City Council work session of August 1, 2011. August 1, 2011 City Council Work Session Page 25 Champion/ So you don't have to go up to the stoplight at Summit and Burlington. Wright/ I like the change you proposed because it does give streets with a higher traffic volume some options. Um ... cause right now Court Street's kind of shut out of the traffic calming program (mumbled) of traffic. This would, I think, change that. And I also had a question about Brown Street. The traffic, um, just kind of discussing these all as a parcel. Yapp/ Sure. Wright/ Uh ... the traffic volume for a collector street is relatively low at, what, 680 we said? What's the street classification below that? Would that just be a residential street? Yapp/ A local residential. Wright/ What would be the threshold for... Yapp/ Uh, 500 vehicles a day. Wright/ 500, so it'd be ... it's over for a residential street but under for collector. Yapp/ For volumes (both talking) Champion/ I would think that brick roads would be a traffic calming. Especially bad shape. Wright/ I can't fathom (several talking) Yapp/ Yeah, one of the ... you know, as we investigated Brown Street, one of the things we heard when we were, uh, observing is ... is the traffic noise, due to the brick street, and actually did take some measurements and they are about 10 decibels higher than a non -brick street. Bailey/ Well, I agree, I like this change, um ... and what I've always appreciated about this program is, you know, what you highlighted, is it's consistent, it's responsive to neighbors, but there's a consistent standard so it also takes into account, um, the potential of diverting traffic, which has an impact on a greater area. So, I think it's a great program, and I think with this little change to address some of those issues and, Connie, I think you're right. I think once that grade separation, but you know ... we're a little ways away from that so ... something in the meantime probably would be helpful. Mims/ I think it's a good suggestion. I'm supportive of the change. Hayek/ I ... I am too. I, um ... I ... not sure I know how to articulate it, but it ... we have many older neighborhoods, certainly not designed as collectors or arterials, but as a changing landscape of the community where people live and reliance on transportation, etc., and just the unfortunate geography they may occupy on the city's map. (mumbled) Court Street as a pass - through, become (several talking) heavily used roads, many times with This represents only a reasonably accurate transcription of the Iowa City City Council work session of August 1, 201 1. August 1, 2011 City Council Work Session Page 26 faster moving vehicles, and I think we can't apply a single standard to ... you have to... you have to recognize that ... that those streets, you know, need some protection, uh, because those homes haven't moved in all (both talking) Yapp/ Right. Hayek/ Residents are still living, uh, just as close to the road as they were before. Um... and this is largely a problem in our ... in our older, denser streets. Yapp/ Right. Hayek/ Where the traffic is the (both talking) Yapp/ And I ... as ... as the community grows, certainly on the ... on the perimeter there's more, uh, traffic traveling into the downtown and the central core of the city because we have such a strong downtown. And, the University campus, and so much employment, uh, in that center corridor of the city, which is positive, very positive, but the result of that is that there's some of the older streets not necessarily designed for that level of traffic, do carry a traffic burden. Wilburn/ It might be helpful in the program description for the traffic calming measures that would tend to lead people to divert traffic to other streets to specifically list those out, um ... I understand that, you know, technology, future technology may lead to other mechanisms, but, um ... unless people see a menu of, "I can do this, but I can't do that," I would think (both talking) staff member it may open them up for (both talking) ... avoid Johnson if we can't and so we want to go to ... do you see where I'm going with that? Yapp/ Yeah, I do. It would avoid creating false hope for ... for some devices. Yeah. Bailey/ So, if we would add this new... criteria... our budget is pretty small, I mean, I think that there might need to be some consideration in discussion in future budgets about that, because it could have more ... more streets in the program, and I don't know, I mean, these are minimal... minimal sort of... Yapp/ Yeah, the current ... the current budget is, uh, $30,000 a year. Bailey/ Yeah. Yapp/ Um, the one -year that we exceeded the budget was the year, uh, speed humps were constructed on Kennedy Parkway. Bailey/ Right. Yapp/ Um, so far in every other year the... the... the streets that fulfill all the criteria including a majority of the neighborhood being in favor of the project, there's been a couple three a year. This represents only a reasonably accurate transcription of the Iowa City City Council work session of August 1, 2011. August 1, 2011 City Council Work Session Page 27 Bailey/ Okay. Yapp/ Um, but that is something we would need to monitor. Uh..the level of requests versus the budget available. Bailey/ And are these (both talking) Wilburn/ Is that from road use tax? I can't remember. Yapp/ It is. Wilburn/ Okay. All right. (mumbled) Bailey/ (mumbled) Um, are these ... these installations for, on the new one, um, are they comparable cost, to the other things that we do? Yapp/ The recent installations? Bailey/ The curb bump -outs, mini - circles, uh... Yapp/ Those ... those (both talking) can ... speed humps are actually some of the lesser expensive. Curb bump -outs, depending on ... uh, storm sewer intake needs and drainage and ... and so forth, those can be a little more expensive. Bailey/ So something that... Yapp/ It's a case -by -case basis. Yeah. Bailey/ It's something that might want to ... I don't know. Be brought up at budget time I suppose. Yapp/ Yeah. Hayek/ So, apropos the budget issue, can you speak to the... sentence toward the end of your memo where you indicate that the ... if we enact this change it would not allow funds from the traffic calming program to be used on streets which don't meet the minimum speed or volume thresholds. Yapp/ Yes, the ... the current minimum thresholds for speed and volumes, uh, if you accept the staff recommendation, would not change. Bailey/ Uh -huh. Yapp/ And so streets which do not meet those thresholds would still not qualify for the program. This represents only a reasonably accurate transcription of the Iowa City City Council work session of August 1, 2011. August 1, 2011 City Council Work Session Hayek/ Okay. But this change addresses the ones that are on the other end... Yapp/ Correct. Hayek/ ...too much under our current ordinance... Yapp/ Right. Hayek/ ...to qualify for... Yapp/ Right. Page 28 Hayek/ Okay. But if, you know, in the ... in the instance of Court Street, we soften this so that if you're in excess of 3,000 you can still qualify, um, our current budget could be tapped for that. Yapp/ Yes. Hayek/ Okay. You know, it ... since Brown Street was mentioned let me just explore that a little bit. In full disclosure, I used to live on Brown Street. Um ... I think it's more than 10 decibels louder than your average street, uh, but... Wilburn/ Maybe you shouldn't drive so fast (laughter and several talking) Hayek/ Um, you know ... we have ... (mumbled) has classified it as a collector. Yapp/ Yes. Hayek/ But I mean, can't you make the argument that that street was never intended to be a collector either, you know, that the multi - family structures up the hill on Dodge came in the 20th century, um ... and, you know, the use of Dodge and Governor as one -ways as opposed to historically being two -ways is also a function of more recent changes in traffic. I mean, we've... we've... the analogy is kind of similar to ... Court Street, isn't it? Bailey/ Right but (several talking) Hayek/ ...it opened up... Bailey/ ...the biggest can of worms. Yapp/ We also classify Court Street as a collector. Um ... yes, and ... Brown Street... functions as a collector for those reasons you just mentioned, and I would agree it is unlikely that the original intention was for Brown Street to function in that way, but because of land use decisions, multi- family housing on Brown Street, uh, the fact that streets like Johnson Street, North Johnson Street, North Linn Street, um ... the ... the traffic from those areas is collected by Brown Street, collected and then directed either, uh, west to, uh, Dubuque This represents only a reasonably accurate transcription of the Iowa City City Council work session of August 1, 2011. August 1, 2011 City Council Work Session Page 29 Street and Gilbert Street, or east to Governor and Dodge. Uh, and the ... the, uh, multi- family housing at Black's Gaslight Village, for example, is another land use decision that the City made at some point in the past, which contributes to Brown Street functioning as a collector street. And it's the northern most street in that grid street network, which also contributes it ... to it functioning as a collector street. Hayek/ And you've got Gilbert down to Kimball and (mumbled) Yapp/ That also. Hayek/ So maybe it's not so much whether we classify a street as a local or a collector, it's the number... it's the minimum threshold, uh, numbers we attach to those. So in the case of (both talking) it's 500 (both talking) Yapp/ ...hand -in -hand, yes. I would agree with that. Hayek/ And Brown falls in between. At six - something. Mims/ What did they want? Bailey/ What everybody wants: lower traffic by their houses. Mims/ But it's already slow! I mean, the speed numbers, people aren't speeding on that street. Bailey/ I don't think that's the impression. That's part of the challenge. At least in talking to some people up there, it's just not the impression and then I think the noise adds to that. I mean, I used to live on Brown and it does sound... fast. Mims/ I don't see how people can speed on that street, I mean, as you said in the memo, with the brick street and there's some nice dips in there, um, but I think ... I think another thing that adds a lot of traffic on there is people coming from the north side that want to get across the river, but aren't going on the interstate to get across the river, and if you go down Kimball, depending on the time of day, you can't make a left turn. And so, instead of cutting down Kimball, which also is not a good street to be a major collector either, uh, they're going down to Brown Street, and I do this if I'm going to a football game or something like that. I know there's a lot of traffic coming into town. I live out there. I come down Dodge, hang a right on Brown, go down to Dubuque, hang a right, and then hang a left across Park Road Bridge, because I know if I go down Kimball, I'll never turn left. And so you take that whole north side of town, and even north of town that comes in on Highway 1, and is trying to get across the river, if they're not going to take the interstate and go across, but they want to stay, you know, the Park Road area over to the athletic facilities or anything like that. Champion/ It'd be logical that you'd do that (both talking). Mims/ ...Brown is a major way that they will go. This represents only a reasonably accurate transcription of the Iowa City City Council work session of August 1, 2011. August 1, 2011 City Council Work Session Page 30 Bailey/ Well, and people whose routes were re ... retrained a little bit too in 2008 with the flood, when they didn't have ... I mean, people were coming into town on Dodge Street, and then cutting (both talking) Mims/ ...cause Park Road was closed! (laughter) Bailey/ Well, right, but they were cutting over on Brown, and... Markus/ Once it's improved, traffic speeds are expected to go up. I think that's one of their concerns too. So put the traffic control devices in at the same time the brick streets are improved, cause the expectation (both talking) yeah. I think even ... even the residents on Brown don't really care for the, uh, condition of the street that way, even though it may calm to some degree. Mims/ Calms the speed definitely! Hayek /But (both talking) Markus/ I would agree too that that traffic coming off, was it Dodge that's coming in, that that's the major part of the collector function that (several talking). At least my impression of what (several talking) Wright/ ...your cut - through explains some of that ... I live south of that in the same neighborhood so it wouldn't cross my mind to go up to Brown to go over, but coming down... Mims/ Coming down, a lot of people use Brown to get to Dubuque to get to Park Road Bridge. Wright/ One of the things that, in the conclusion you mentioned that neighborhood representatives have discussed a project to implement traffic circles at intersections, not just on Brown, but throughout the neighborhood. Um ... as a traffic calming device, presumably and maybe adding some neighborhood character as well. So that wouldn't create any issues other than we pay for it. Yapp/ Right, and I think that'll be something to discuss as a ... as a separate CIP project. Something larger like that (several talking) That would exceed the ... the confines of this program. Hayek/ Do you, other than Court Street, can you estimate other streets that would be eligible for, uh, a calming approach with this change (both talking) Yapp/ You know, I looked ... I ... I did look at...at other collector streets, for which we have traffic counts, and there are not any, uh, currently that ... that exceed 3,000 vehicles a day. That we have data for. Um, I do think as the community grows the traffic will continue to increase on certain streets. This represents only a reasonably accurate transcription of the Iowa City City Council work session of August 1, 2011. August 1, 2011 City Council Work Session Page 31 Hayek/ Yeah. Okay, sounds like there's support for the recommended change in this memo. (several responding) Okay. Yapp/ Thank you. Information Packets: Hayek/ Thank you, John! Appreciate it! How we all doing? We're nearing the end, but if people want to take a break (several talking) soldier through? Okay. Info packets, of which there are three. First is July 7th. Anything on that? Okay. Next is July 21St Okay. And lastly, uh, July 28th. Most of which we already covered. Bailey/ And I have ... I have just a little bit of a question, in the ECICOG Express, and I've seen this advertised as well around in other places, the commission that seeks public input on transportation, I know it's easy to be skeptical about these kinds of things, but I think it's always good to provide input. How are we planning to do that? Markus/ Good question. Bailey/ Or are ... or, I would encourage us to plan to do that, if...if we don't have a plan, I mean, I don't know what others think. I think... Markus/ I was giving Jeff the eye, so he's (laughter) Davidson/ I thought Chris was coming up to (laughter and several talking) Hayek/ There's your answer! (laughter and several talking) Bailey/ (several talking) Davidson/ Actually I am a little bit familiar with it. There's a series of meetings around the state. I think the closest one is in Bettendorf, I think, as opposed to where we are, so, uh, if there's a desire on Councils' part to make sure that we do have representation, either a Member of Council or staff, uh, we can make sure that that meeting is covered. Bailey/ I mean, it's not DOT but I don't know, I mean, I would respect staff's analysis of the benefit, in minimally a letter, I mean, if... Davidson/ Sure. Bailey/ Thanks. Davidson/ We'll talk about it with Tom and determine some way to make our input known. Hayek/ Okay, anything else on July 281h? Okay. Moving on to Council time. This represents only a reasonably accurate transcription of the Iowa City City Council work session of August 1, 201 1. August 1, 2011 City Council Work Session Page 32 Council Time: Champion/ Well, I definitely wanted to bring up this thing I brought up before. There is a letter, urn ... from the Partnership for Alcohol Safety, and I'm ... I would like the Council to discuss these so- called exemptions where restaurants are actually acting as bars, um, and getting by with it because they have an exemption, for one reason or another. I think it's ... when you look at them, um, arrests for PAULAs ... you can pretty much pick out the restaurants that are acting as bars, and I think combined with a University police presence downtown, and our police presence downtown, the numbers are pretty staggering. And I'd like us to look at addressing this issue of, um, exemptions, restaurant exemptions. And I might be the only one interested (several talking) Mims/ I think it's worth discussing too. Hayek/ And I think we should, if for no other reason than Iowa City is a (several talking) Dickens/ Is this a work session issue or... Hayek/ Work session (several talking) Dilkes/ I think staff would like to give you our thoughts on those recommendations as well (mumbled) Markus/ Yeah, I'd like to echo in on that. We have some concerns about, not to get into a long discussion, we have some concerns about breaking out the, uh, cost or the ... the operation for food service versus alcohol, and the difficulty that that is creating in terms of really breaking those numbers down. I think people might look at that and think that that's an easy determination, but we're not (mumbled) about that. Champion/ Well, it may be more complicated than I think. Markus/ Well, I think that there's ... I think that there's certainly need to discuss it, and ... but I think what we want to make sure from a staff standpoint is that you understand our problem in terms of the enforcement end of it. We understand what they've identified as the problem, and maybe through discussions we can come up with other alternatives. Champion/ Thanks. Hayek/ Okay. Understood. Thank you. Other Council time? We need to, uh... schedule reviews of our Clerk, City Attorney, and uh, Tom didn't come on until last fall, but (mumbled) thinking about this and in talking with, um, staff, I ... I think it makes sense to combine, urn ... our reviews of all three for ... for a single occasion. Urn ... I think it's ... I think it'd be more efficient if...if all ... we'd all be thinking about reviews all at once. Um ... and uh (mumbled) I know! (several laughing and talking) Anyway, I wanted to take everyone's temperature, if ... if ... we need to do Eleanor and Marian this summer, This represents only a reasonably accurate transcription of the Iowa City City Council work session of August 1, 2011. August 1, 2011 City Council Work Session Page 33 um, Tom was a December hire, but, um ... uh, I suggest that he be part of it so we can (several talking) sync these up. Is... Champion/ Can we do it before or after a Council meeting, so we don't have a... Hayek/ Oh, yeah, yeah! Exactly when we do it we can figure out. Champion/ I'm flexible. (several talking) Hayek/ Okay. I'll work on something and you guys' ll be contacted and we'll go through the process. Okay. Other, uh, Council time? All right. Uh ... budget. Budget: Hayek/ Pending work session issues? Pending Work Session Issues: Mims/ Our list is getting shorter! Hayek/ Yeah. Wright/ We'll do something about that once summer's over. (several talking) Upcoming Events /Council Invitations: Hayek/ Upcoming events? Council invites? Bailey/ Are others attending the Legislative presentation by ICAD in August? (several talking) Yeah! I ... I'm attending, but I was wondering if others had gotten that invitation, for the 18t ", I think. Hayek/ I need to sign up for that, yeah. (several talking) That's in September. This is ... I can't remember what they called it, but... Champion/ I did get the invitation. Mims/ I think I did too. Bailey/ Yeah, I think (several talking) so ... or invited, so ... just wanted to highlight that. Hayek/ Okay. Other ... other events? Okay. Meeting schedule. Meeting Schedule: This represents only a reasonably accurate transcription of the Iowa City City Council work session of August 1, 2011. August 1, 2011 City Council Work Session Page 34 Karr/ You have the memo in your packet regarding, uh, it's IP6, I think. It's, um, regarding the possible orientation schedule. (several talking) Um, and I simply reviewed, um, the November schedule in there, noting, um, the meetings you had and the fact we were going to have a special work session on strategic planning, November 29th. And just wondering, rather than scheduling another date, would you be willing to stay after that? It would be the same group, and do, uh, orientation at that time. Mims/ Fine with me. (several talking) Karr/ Is that ... we can just schedule it there and just do it, rather than scheduling another meeting and having the same group of people. (several talking) Okay. Great, thank you. Dickens/ Do you need KXIC... Karr/ Not this time, I don't think ... I think we're fine for one more. Let me just see (mumbled). I think I'm fine for a little bit. No, I think we have staff filling in a couple times. I think we're okay. (mumbled) Hayek/ And before we call take off, let me ... let me float another idea out there. Um, and it has to do with how we run, uh, work sessions and formals. Right now to the extent possible we separate them Monday- Tuesday. Um ... uh, Tom and I were talking about... experimenting with, if there's interest on the part of the Council, a slight modification to that, whereby in a given month, assuming we have two formals, the first formal would ... would, uh, that that week would have a Monday- Tuesday split work session, formal, and the second would be a combined. Or vice versa, but... so that we go from three gatherings... four gatherings to three, and ... and the thought was that, urn ... you know, a lot of our work sessions don't take very long, and they can certainly be planned so that they don't take very long. Um, some will if we're tackling a thorny issue. Um, and if we could figure out a way to, uh, schedule the thorny issues for the separated work sessions, and then the other one, the easier ones could be (mumbled) combined even, try that. We're already I think ... just because of Labor Day and Halloween, doing that in September and November anyway. Champion/ It seems to work well. Bailey/ Could we ... could you wait to make that change until after the first of the year, I mean, some of us have kind of mapped out a schedule of travel that's contingent upon a 7:00 start on Tuesdays. Hayek/ Oh, okay. Bailey/ I mean, it just seems to make sense with the new Council, just to ... to wait. We've got a couple of those ... those have been on the calendar. I mean, is that a problem? Mims/ I think it's worth doing, but I can see, yeah, if you've made ... people have made plans and we've only got... This represents only a reasonably accurate transcription of the Iowa City City Council work session of August 1, 2011. August 1, 2011 City Council Work Session Page 35 Bailey/ We've had this, I mean, some of us... Hayek/ No, no, you've got (several talking) yeah, that's fine! Uh..I'm just throwing it out there. Bailey/ Okay. Mims/ No, I'm certainly willing to look at it. Interested in looking at it, but I agree. Wait til after we start (both talking) Bailey/ ...maybe talk about it in November with the new Council... Karr/ You could talk about it at the orientation... Bailey/ ... get it on the calendar. Hayek/ Orientation time (several talking) Bailey/ ...and people know what they're getting into, schedule wise. Markus/ (mumbled) Hayek /Okay. That's all I've got! Well, good meeting. Thank you. We'll see you all tomorrow night. This represents only a reasonably accurate transcription of the Iowa City City Council work session of August 1, 2011.