HomeMy WebLinkAbout06-14-2006 Board of Adjustment
AGENDA
IOWA CITY BOARD OF ADJUSTMENT MEETING
WEDNESDAY, June 14, 2006 - 5:00 PM
EMMA J. HARV A THALL
A. Call to Order
B. Roll Call
C. Consider the May 10, 2006 Minutes
D. Special Exception:
1. EXC06-00007 Discussion of an application submitted by Terry Gillette for a
special exception to permit a side yard reduction to allow a second floor addition
to be located within one foot of the property line for property located in the
Medium Density Single-Family Residential (RS-8) zone at 920 E. Davenport
Street.
2. EXC06-00009 Discussion of an application submitted by Professional Muffler, Inc
for a special exception to permit the reestablishment of a vehicle repair use and
to reduce the street side setback requirement for property located in the
Community Commercial (CC-2) zone at 708 S. Riverside Drive.
3. EXC06-00010 Discussion of an application submitted by PIP Printing for a
special exception to permit more than 5,000 sq. feet of light manufacturing for
property located in the Intensive Commercial (CI-1) zone at 2650 Mormon Trek
Blvd.
4. EXC06-00011 Discussion of an application submitted by Willowwind School for a
special exception for the expansion of a general education facility, a reduction on
the rear setback requirement, and the reconfiguration of the parking lot and play
areas for property located in the Low Density Multi-Family Residential (RS-12)
zone at 950 Dover Street.
5. EXC06-00012 Discussion of an application submitted by Wal-Mart Stores, Inc.
for a special exception for the placement of fill in the floodplain on property
located in the Community Commercial (CC-2) zone on Rupert Road.
E. Other
F. Board of Adjustment Information
G. Adjournment
NEXT BOARD OF ADJUSTMENT MEETING -July 12, 2006
STAFF REPORT
To: Board of Adjustment
Item: EXC06-00007
Prepared by: Sarah Walz
Date: June 14, 2006
GENERAL INFORMATION:
Applicant:
Terry Gillette
920 East Davenport Street
Iowa City
Phone:
319-358-5786
Requested Action:
Reduction of the required side
setback requirement.
Location:
920 East Davenport St.
Size:
38 x 150
Existing Land Use and Zoning:
Residential (RS-8)
Residential (RS-8)
Surrounding Land Use and Zoning:
Applicable code sections:
14-2A-4B Minimum setback
requirements for principal buildings,
14-2A-B5-b Adjustments to principal
building setback requirements, 14-
4E-6 Enlargement or alteration of
non-conforming structures, 14-4B-3
general approval criteria for special
exceptions
File Date:
April 3, 2006
BACKGROUND INFORMATION:
BACKGROUND:
The original house at 920 Davenport Street is considered a non-conforming structure because it
sits within one foot of the east property line-the precise location of the property line is unclear.
A five-foot minimum side setback is required in the RS-8 zone. The applicant has added an to
the back of the house, thereby expanding the non-conforming structure without the required
building permit or special exception.
In 2004, the Building Official received a report from MidAmerican Energy about the property for
what appeared to be an illegal addition on the back of the house. The report noted that the
electric service to the house was propped up on a PVC pole. It appeared that the property
owner (the applicant) had screened in a deck on the west side of the house and constructed or
enclosed a portion of the deck on the east half of the house.
2
In July 2004 the Building Official sent a notice of violation to the applicant citing the unsafe
electric service. The applicant was instructed to apply for a building permit. Later, on August 4,
2004, the Building Official requested that the owner submit site plans for the project. On August
13, 2004, the owner submitted an application for a permit for an unspecified project along with a
number of sketches for the addition. However, because the information provided by the
applicant was incomplete and the plans submitted were inconsistent, a permit was not issued.
(The plot plan submitted by the applicant showed the rear portion of the house as 18.5 feet
deep, while the west elevation showed 18.0 feet and the east elevation showed 17.0 feet.) The
extent of the addition was not clear to the Building Official nor whether the addition was to the
first or second story or both.
While a permit was never issued, in January 2006 it was discovered that the applicant had
completed the addition and another notice of violation was issued. In April 2006 the applicant
submitted an application for a building permit, describing the project as a second story addition.
The Building Official noted the non-conforming setback on the east side of the house and
advised the applicant that a special exception would be required to permit the structure within
the required side setback. .
ANAL YSIS
The purpose of the Zoning Ordinance is to promote the public health, safety and general
welfare, to conserve and protect the value of property throughout the city, and to encourage the
most appropriate use of land. It is the intent of the Ordinance to permit the full use and
enjoyment of property in a manner that does not intrude upon adjacent property. The Board of
Adjustment may grant the requested reduction in the side setback requirement if the applicant
demonstrates that the approval criteria in 14-2A-4B-5b (page11) have been satisfied in addition
to general standards for special exceptions as set forth in Section 14-4B-3A (page 170).
The Zoning Code strictly regulates the enlargement of non-conforming structures
(14-4E-6A-1, page 228): " a non-conforming structure may be structurally altered or enlarged,
provided it is structurally altered or enlarged in a way that will not increase of extend its
nonconformity."
A special exception may be granted to reduce the principal building setback if the applicant of a
property demonstrates that the general special exception approval criteria and the following
specific approval criteria have been satisfied:
1. The situation is peculiar to the property in question.
2. There is practical difficulty in complying with the setback requirements;
3. Granting the exception will not be contrary to the purpose of the setback regulations; and
4. Any potential negative effects resulting from the setback exception are mitigated to the
extent practical.
5. The subject building will be located no closer than 3 feet to a side or rear property line,
unless the side or rear property line abuts the public right-of-way or permanent open space.
The applicant is unable to demonstrate any of the above criteria. This situation is not peculiar to
the property nor is there difficulty in complying with the setback requirements. The applicant's lot
is slightly narrower than the standard RS-8 lot (40 feet)-the assessor's records show the lot at
38 feet. The original, non-conforming structure sits on or within a foot of the east property line,
however the west side of the house is set back approximately 20 feet from the west property
line, allowing sufficient space for the applicant to build an addition.
Granting the special exception is contrary to the purpose of the setback requirement. The purpose
of the setback requirement is to:
3
1. Maintain light, air, separation for fire protection, and access for firefighting;
2. Provide opportunities for privacy between dwellings;
3. Reflect the general building scale and placement of structures in the City's neighborhoods
and commercial areas;
4. Promote a reasonable physical relationship between buildings and between residences;
and
5. Provide flexibility to site a building so that it is compatible with buildings in the vicinity.
The addition to this property extends the portion of the house that is less open to air, light, and
separation for fire protection and access. The addition within the required setback reduces the
opportunity for privacy for the house on the abutting lot as well as the space necessary for
maintenance-the two houses are set approximately 7~ feet apart at the point of the new
addition where the adjacent building. While many residences in this neighborhood are on
narrow lots, they do not typically sit this tightly.
The applicant has not demonstrated any attempt to mitigate potential negative effects resulting
from the setback exception. Finally, the addition extends the non-conforming structure within 3
feet of the side property line.
General Standards: 14-4B-3, Special Exception Review Requirements
The application for this special exception is incomplete, and the applicant has provided no
information or evidence that the reduction of the required minimum setback will not impact
neighboring properties nor the general welfare.
1. The specific proposed exception will not be detrimental to or endanger the public
health, safety, comfort or general welfare.
The reduction of the minimum side setback reduces light, air, separation for fire protection, and
access for firefighting and the opportunity for privacy between dwellings.
2. The specific proposed exception will not be injurious to the use and enjoyment of
other property in the immediate vicinity and will not substantially diminish or impair
property values in the neighborhood.
The requested reduction of minimum side setback reduces the opportunity for privacy and the
safety of the adjacent dwelling and thus may impair the use and enjoyment of the adjacent
property. Because the building is so close to the property, the owner and future owners will
need to enter the adjacent property to maintain the east side of the house.
3. Establishment of the specific proposed exception will not impede the normal and
orderly development and improvement of the surrounding property for uses permitted in
the zone in which such property is located.
The requested reduction of minimum side setback may impede the opportunity for the adjacent
property owner to add on or maintain his/her property.
4. Adequate utilities, access roads, drainage and/or necessary facilities have been or
are being provided.
Because this is a fully developed residential neighborhood this issue is applicable.
5. Adequate measures have been or will be taken to provide ingress or egress designed
so as to minimize traffic congestion on public streets.
4
Because this is a fully developed residential neighborhood this issue is not applicable.
6. Except for the specific regulations and standards applicable to the exception being
considered, the specific proposed exception, in all other respects, conforms to the
applicable regulations or standards of the zone in which it is to be located.
Because the addition was built without the required building permits or inspections, it may not
be in conformity with other City codes. If this special exception is approved, a building permit
and inspections will be necessary.
7. The proposed use will be consistent with the Comprehensive Plan, as amended.
The Housing Goals and Strategies in the Comprehensive Plan include maintaining and
improving the safety of all housing. This goal calls specifically for enforcement of building and
housing codes.
STAFF RECOMMENDATION:
Staff recommends that EXC06-0000?, an application for a reduction of the required side
setback for property at 920 East Davenport Street be denied.
ATTACHMENTS:
1. Location map
2. Aerial photo
3. Assessor's information
4. Building Permit Application materials
5. Special Exception Application materials
Approved by: ~~
Robert Miklo, Senior Planner,
Department of Planning and Community Develo'pment
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Pin 1010183012
Deed GILLETTE, TERRY L,GILLETTE, PATRICIA A
Contract
Address 920 E DAVENPORT ST
IOWA CITY
Class
Map
Area
RESIDENTIAL
20400-Res
Plat Map 10-10-1S
Legal
1331--8 IOWA CITY OUTLOTS E 37.65' OF W
187.65' OF S 150' OUTLOT 8 .
Current value as of January 01, 2006 - Taxes payable September 2007 and March 2008
Land Value Dwelling Value Improvement Value Total Value
38,000 68,100 0 106,100
Year
2005
2004
2003
2002
2001
2000
Land Value
38,000
38,000
38,000
38,000
38,000
16,150
Prior Year Value Information
Dwelling Value Improvement Value
68,100
51 ,440
51,440
44,750
44,750
54,810
Total Value
o 106,100
o 89,440
o 89,440
o 82,750
o 82,750
o 70,960
Residential Building Information
Style Year Built
2 Story Frame 1900
Occupancy
Single-Family I Owner Occupied
Main Lot
Lot
Total Living Area
1,385
Land Front Foot Information
Front Rear
Side 1
150.00
Side 2
150.00
38.00
38.00
Sketch
,
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CONCPATIO 11
[99] 15FR
9 17 (170]
15FR 7
[63] 10
25 B FR (MAIN)
[576]
36
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Related Information Links
Tax Information
Maps
Assessor Reports
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Property Record Card Report
Property Record Card Report (Adobe PDF file)
Printer Friendly version
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CITY OF IOWA CITY
. Site Address:
OR
. Lot & Subdivision:
BUILDING PERMIT APPLICATION
410 E. Washington Street
Iowa City. IA 52240
(319) 356-5120
fax (319) 356-5009
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.OwnerlTenant: 1'rY2IlV <(- PcL+Qt'L('~
Address: q? U 'f' YjA-VtJJ !brA City: T
Daytime Phone: ~. 3 (r 3 c? 0 0
. General Contractor: (!) vU x.J f v2-.
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. Plumber:
. Mechanical:
. Project Description:
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. Total Value of Project: $ 9 {; 6 U 0
. Permit Value of Project: $
(Exclude cost of land)
(Exclude cost of plumb., mech., elec. & land)
Contact Person Name:
Phone:
Is project subject to:
Yes No
Iowa Architectural law? ........................
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Plot plan review? .................................
Energy Code review? ...........................
Historic preservation review? ...............
Flood Dlain reaulations? ...................
TO BE COMPLETED BY STAFF:
Site Zone: ----1lS o"~
Lot Area:
Fees/Escrows Required:
Other:
Staff Initials:
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BUILDING PERMIT APPLICATION
410 E. Washington Street
Iowa City, IA 52240
(319) 356-5120
fax (319) 341-4020
CITY OF IOWA CITY
. Site Address:
OR
. Lot & Subdivision:
Cj 1)0
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Date:
tj"1-tJ6
. OwnerlTenant:
Address:
Daytime Phone:
TiJ~ (' I iv State:r ~ Zip C;~~ t( S
Other Phone: ~ ':S c;t'~ ?;?tt?6
. General Contractor:
Address:
\ Daytime Phone:
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State
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. Project Description'
. Total Value of Project: $ c;t '3. 0 ~ 0
. Permit Value of Project: $
(Exclude cost of land)
Contact Person Name:
-ri. rJ Ill- r{
(Exd.de oost of ,'.mb., meoh.. e1ec. & rUS1 NG & I,; "PEC TIO~t SER\l1 CES
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Yes No
Iowa Architectural law? ........................ 0 0
Formal site plan review? ...................... 0 0
Plot plan review? ................................. 0 0
Energy Code review?........................... 0 0
Historic preservation review?............... 0 0
Flood plain reoulations? ................... 0 0
TO BE COMPLETED BY STAFF:
Site Zone: .f . b.( S
Lot Area:
Fees/Escrows Required:
Other:
Staff Initials:
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APPLICATION TO THE
BOARD OF ADJUSTMENT
SPECIAL EXCEPTION
DATE: 5- 0 I - <' fo PROPERTY PARCEL NO. 101 () I f3 0 I;}...
PROPERTY ADDRESS: 7~() f~ fJ~4
PROPERTY ZONE: 15- 8 PROPERTY LOT SIZE: 38 x 150
APPLICANT: Name: It 12ft}! o I C L/=-il~
. ()~ 41.
Address: tjr;cJ [evil
Phone: '3,q 156 t;) 8'~
CONTACT PERSON: Name:
(if other than applicant)
Address:
Phone:
PROPERTY OWNER: Name:
(if other than applicant)
Address:
Phone:
)\ Specific Requested Special Exception; Applicable Section(s) of the Zoning Chapter:
1'"I"zA -'1-8 - 58 fldjushno, I -10 Pr/YlC1fJa/ Sef64c.-.L-
l Purpose for special exception: f(Ldua fA.L y~ u ,-y,d St.fbti.,cA..-
10 o/I~ al(., a.dd,l'tJ~ tf) --/'k fu,Ll("~
Date of previous application or appeal filed, if any:
-2-
Please see 14-8C-2 in the Code for more detailed information on special exception
application and approval procedures. Planning staff are available to assist applicants with
questions about the application process or regulations and standards in the Zoning Code.
INFORMATION TO BE PROVIDED BY APPLICANT:
A. Leaal descriotion of property (attach separate sheet if necessary):
B. *Plot clan drawn to scale showing:
1. Lot with dimensions;
2. North point and scale;
3. Existing and proposed structures with distances from property lines;
4. Abutting streets and alleys;
5. Surrounding land uses, including the location and record owner of each
property opposite or abutting the property in question;
6. Parking spaces and trees - existing and proposed.
*Submission of an 8 "Ia" x 11" plot plan is preferred.
C. Review: The Board of Adjustment is empowered to grant special exceptions to the
provisions of the Iowa City Zoning Code only in circumstances specifically
enumerated within the Code. To ensure that the spirit of the ordinance is observed
and substantial justice done, no special exception shall be granted by the Board
unless the applicant demonstrates that all of the specific and general approval
criteria are met, as described below.
Soecific Aooroval Criteria: In order to grant a special exception, the Board must find
that the requested special exception meets the specific approval criteria set forth
within the zoning code with respect to the proposed exception. In the space
provided below or on an attached sheet, address the areas of Board review that
apply to the specific requested special exception. The applicant is required to
present specific information, not just opinions, that demonstrate that the requested
special exception meets each of the specific approval criteria listed in the Zoning
Code. (Specific approval criteria for uses listed as special exceptions in the base zone are
set forth in 14-48-4 of the Zoning Code. For other types of special exceptions - modifications
to setbacks, parking requirements, etc. - refer to the relevant approval criteria listed in the
Code. Planning staff is available to assist you in finding the relevant approval criteria for
your requested exception.) Attach additional sheet if necessary.
-3-
D. General Aoproval Criteria: The Board must also find that the requested special
exception meets the following general approval criteria or that the following
criteria do not apply. In the space provided below, or on an attached sheet,
provide specific information. not just opinions, that demonstrate that the specific
requested special exception meets the general approval criteria listed below or
that the approval criteria are not relevant in your particular case.
1. The specific proposed exception will not be detrimental to or endanger the
PUbliC. health, saf. ety, comfort, .or geperal welfare. r- ^
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2. The specific proposed exception will not be injurious to the use and
enjoyment of other property in the immediate vicinity and will not
substantially diminish and impair property values in the neighbo/'1ood.
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3. Establishment of the specific proposed exception will not impede the normal
and orderly development and improvement of the surrounding property for
uses permitted in the district in which such property is located.
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4. Adequate utilities, access roads, drainage and/or necessary facilities have
been or are being provided.
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5. Adequate measures have been or will be taken to provide ingress or egress
designed to minimize traffic congestion on public streets.
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6.
Except for the specific regulations and standards applicable to the special
exception being considered, the specific proposed exception in all other
respects conforms to the applicable regulations or standards of the zone in
which it is to be located. [Depending on the type of special exception
requested, certain specific conditions may need to be met. The applicant
will demonstrate compliance with the specific conditions required for a
particular use as provided in the City Code section 14-48 as well as
requirements listed in the base zone or applicable overlay zone and
applicable site development standards (1~5A through K).]
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7. The proposed use will be consistent with the Comprehensive Plan of the
City.
IV/ It-
-5-
E. List the names and mailing addresses of the record owners of all property located
within 300 feet of the exterior limits of the property involved in this appeal:
NAME
ADDRESS
-6-
NOTE: Conditions. In permitting a special exception, the Board may impose appropriate
conditions and safeguards, including but not limited to planting screens, fencing,
construction commencement and completion deadlines, lighting, operational controls,
improved traffic circulation requirements, highway access restrictions, increased minimum
yard requirements, parking requirements, limitations on the duration of a use or ownership
or any other requirement which the Board deems appropriate under the circumstances
upon a finding that the conditions are necessary to fulfill the purpose and intent of the
Zoning Chapter. (Section 14..aC-2C4, City Code).
Orders. Unless otherwise determined by the Board, all orders of the Board shall
expire six (6) months from the date the written decision is filed with the City Clerk,
unless the applicant shall have taken action within the six (6) month period to
establish the use or construct the building permitted under the terms of the
Board's decision, such as by obtaining a building permit and proceeding to
completion in accordance with the terms of the permit. Upon written request, and
for good cause shown, the Board may extend the expiration date of any order
without further public hearing on the merits of the original appeal or application.
(Section 14-8C-1 E, City Code).
Petition for writ of certiorari. Any person or persons, jointly or severally, aggrieved
by any decision of the Board under the provisions of the Zoning Chapter, or any
taxpayer or any officer, department or board of the City may present to a court of
record a petition for writ of certiorari duly verified, setting forth that such decision
is illegal, in whole or in part, and specifying the grounds of the illegality. (Section
14-8C-1F, City Code). Such petition shall be presented to the court within thirty (30)
days after the filing of the decision in the office of the City Clerk.
Date: ePh~ 0 I - ,
, 20 (j b
~~~
Signature(s) of Applicant(s)
Date:
,20_
Signature(s) of Property Owner(s)
if Different than Applicant(s)
ppdadminlapplication-boase.doc
To: Board of Adjustment
Item: EXC06-00009
GENERAL INFORMATION:
Applicant:
Contact Person:
Requested Action:
Purpose:
Location:
Size:
Existing Land Use and Zoning:
Surrounding Land Use and Zoning:
Applicable code sections:
File Date:
STAFF REPORT
Prepared by: Sarah Walz,
Associate Planner
Date: June 14, 2006
Professional Muffler, Inc.
708 S. Riverside Drive
319-337-2191
Noah Kemp
2140 Hwy 22
Kalona, IA
319-936-2534
Special Exception to permit a vehicle
repair use in the Community
Commercial (CC-2) zone and
reduction of the front setback
requirement in the CC-2 zone.
To allow reconstruction of a vehicle
repair use.
708 S. Riverside Drive
(Northeast corner of Benton St. and
Riverside Drive/US Highway 6)
109 x 185 (approx.)
Community Commercial (CC-2)
North: Commercial (CC-2)
South: Commercial (CC-2)
East: Park and Trail (P-1) and the
Iowa River
West: Commercial CC-2
14-4B-4B-20, Specific Approval
Criteria for Vehicle Repair in the CC-
2 zone; 14-2C-4B-5b, Adjustments
to the Principal Building Setback
Requirements; 14-5F Screening and
Buffering Standards; 14-4B-3
Special Exception General Approval
Criteria.
April 27, 2006
2
BACKGROUND INFORMATION:
The Iowa City Zoning Code states that: "Any structure for a non-conforming use that has been
destroyed or damaged by fire, explosion, act of God or by a public enemy to the extent that less
than 75 percent of the replacement value of the structure at the time of damage or destruction,
may be restored for the same non-conforming use as existed before the damage. " (14-4E-5E-1,
page 227)
Professional Muffler was damaged in the April 13 tornado so severely that the original building
could not be restored. The Muffler shop (a vehicle repair use) isa non-conforming use allowed
by special exception in the CC-2 zone. Therefore, a special exception is required in order to
reestablish the auto repair use in the Community Commercial (CC-2) zone.
The prior (damaged) building, which was established in 1940, did not meet the current minimum
10-foot setbacks from Benton Street, S. Riverside Drive (U.S. Highway 6), and the old Benton
Street right-of-way that are required for corner lots in the CC-2 zone. In addition, the applicant
relied on a portion of public right-of-way north (a section of the former W. Benton Street) of his
building for parking. In order to reconstruct a building of similar size and comply with the current
requirements of the Zoning Code (minimum setbacks and landscape screening) the applicant has
applied for a vacation of a portion of the former W. Benton Street right-of way so that he may add
it to his property. The applicant is also seeking to purchase approximately 70 feet of City-owned
property to the east of the building, abutting the Ned Ashton trailhead parking lot, in order to
establish the required parking area for his business.
ANALYSIS:
Specific Standards: 14-4B-4B-20, Special Exception for Vehicle Repair Use in the CC-2
Zone (page 188)
As required by the specific standard for vehicle uses in the CC-2 zone, the applicant's property is
located more than 100 feet from the nearest residential zone; the nearest residential zone (RS-8)
being located on the west side of Orchard Street.
The specific criteria also require that the property be designed to minimize the views of vehicle
use areas and storage. The applicant has indicated that vehicles stored for repair are on site less
than the maximum 45 days specified in the code, and the applicant has proposed no other
outdoor storage. The proposed site plan shows repair bays facing away from South Riverside
Drive and Benton Street. Repair bays will face onto the alley (the former West Benton Street
right-of-way). Parking will be located away from Riverside Drive to the east of the proposed
building. The proposed site plan shows parking and vehicle use areas set back 10 feet from
alley. These areas are required to meet the S2 standard for landscape screening. The
applicant's site plan also shows a 5-foot landscaped bed separating his parking lot from the
trailhead parking area. As required in the underlying CC-2 zone (14-2C-6G-4, page 64),
commercial lots that abut parks or open space uses must be screened to the S3 standard. While
this site plan is not final, it does show the applicant's general conformity with the required
setbacks, parking and screening. As part of the site plan review process, the applicant will be
required to submit a landscape plan showing that these areas meet the appropriate screening
standards. In addition, the final site plan will show the parking area on the east side of the lot
reduced 3 feet from the east in order to preserve sufficient parking and aisle space on the
adjacent lot serving the trailhead.
Reduction to the Principal Building Setback Requirement: 14-2C-4B-5b (page 57)
3
The applicant has requested a reduction in the setback requirement along the current West
Benton Street right-of-way. The minimum setback requirements for principal buildings are
intended to:
1. Maintain light, air, separation for fire protection, and access for firefighting;
2. Provide opportunities for privacy between dwellings;
3. Reflect the general building scale and placement of structures in the City's neighborhoods
and commercial areas;
4. Promote a reasonable physical relationship between buildings and between residences;
and
5. Provide flexibility to site a building so that it is compatible with buildings in the vicinity.
Because the applicant's property is a corner, a 10-foot setback is required along both streets
Riverside and Benton). The portion of public right-of-way between the applicant's property and
West Benton Street includes a section of the Iowa River Corridor Trail and a well-landscaped
green space, which is maintained by the City. The landscaped area is approximately 5 feet deep
along the applicant's proposed parking area and widens to 10-25 feet along the area proposed for
the building. Thus the building has the "appearance" of being set back from the right-of-way, and
adequate space is provided for safety, light, air, etc. While some additional landscaping would be
required along the Benton Street side of the new building, in Staff's opinion the established open
green space and landscaping area along the trail provide an adequate separation between the
commercial operation and the street as well as screening of the parking.
In addition, reducing the required streetside setback to 5 feet along Benton Street will allow the
applicant sufficient space to orient the vehicle use areas away from the street while creating safe
and efficient vehicle access to the service bays from the alley.
General Standards: 14-48-3, Special Exception Review Requirements
1. The specific proposed exception will not be detrimental to or endanger the public
health, safety, comfort or general welfare.
Vehicle Repair uses are allowed by special exception. The applicant's proposed site plan brings
the property into closer compliance with all screening, parking, and setback requirements, with
the exception of the setback along the current West Benton Street. The bike trail along Benton
Street provides open/green space between the street/trail and the applicant's building so that
visually the building has the "appearance" of being set back the required 10 feet from the street
right-of-way.
2. The specific proposed exception will not be injurious. to the use and enjoyment of
other property in the immediate vicinity and will not substantially diminish or impair
property values in the neighborhood.
The auto repair business has been established at this site for some time and is compatible with
the other surrounding vehicle uses-tire repair (Linder Tire) on the abutting lot to the north, as
well as the car dealership and gas station on the west side of Riverside Drive. The landscaped
right-of-way along Benton Street provides sufficient open space between the trail and the
applicant's building so that visually the building will have the "appearance" of being set back
from the right-of-way. The reduction in the setback along Benton Street will allow the applicant
sufficient space to orient the vehicle use areas away from the street while creating safe and
efficient vehicle access to the service bays from the alley.
The Southwest District Plan places particular attention on the lack of "aesthetic appeal" of
commercial development along Riverside Drive Commercial Corridor, noting the absence of
4
landscaping, buildings in poor condition, the domination of parking lots and the lack of
pedestrian access. The plan specifically calls for "greater scrutiny whenever an applicant seeks
to establish an auto- and truck-oriented use along Riverside Drive, taking into consideration
such factors as aesthetics, landscaping, and parking lot location and design. Emphasis should
be placed on creating a more attractive commercial corridor over time." The site plan proposed
by the applicant addresses many of these issues and comes closer to complying with the zoning
requirements. While the applicant has not had adequate time to provide elevations for the
proposed building, it is important to ensure that the architectural design of the building meets
the aesthetic goals of the Southwest District Plan. Staff have discussed options for improved
design with the applicant, including the orientation of the office portion of the building toward the
street, streets ide and clear-story windows, variation in brick pattern or other building materials
along the back fa9ade of the building that faces onto Benton Street and other elements.
Because the applicant does not have an elevation drawing at this time, Staff recommends that
approval of the special exception be subject to design review of final architectural
plans/elevations of the building in order to insure that the building meets the goals specified in
the Comprehensive Plan.
3. Establishment of the specific proposed exception will not impede the normal and
orderly development and improvement of the surrounding property for uses permitted in
the zone in which such property is located.
The re-establishment of the vehicle repair use is compatible with the surrounding auto uses
along South Riverside Drive. The expansion of the applicant's lot (via the right-of-way vacation
and purchase of City-owned property) will allow the applicant to bring his property into closer
conformance with the screening, parking, and setback requirements of the Zoning Code and the
aesthetic goals of the Southwest District Plan. The reduction of the 10-foot setback requirement
along West Benton Street is, in Staff's opinion, a reasonable reduction in order to create safe
and efficient vehicle circulation to the north of the building in the service area and will allow
room for additional landscaping.
4. Adequate utilities, access roads, drainage and/or necessary facilities have been or
are being provided.
Access to the site will be along a 20-foot wide alley (the remainder of the form W. Benton Street
right-of-way) from Riverside Drive. All drainage and utilities are already provided for the
property. A sanitary sewer line is located under a portion of the proposed building area. The
building may be constructed over the sewer line if the applicant has the sewer lined and
indemnifies the City against any damage due to future failure of the sewer line.
5. Adequate measures have been or will be taken to provide ingress or egress designed
so as to minimize traffic congestion on public streets.
There is adequate access to the site along the alley/ right-of-way that from Riverside Drive. The
applicant's site plan includes the required 10-foot setback from the alley and all parking and
vehicle circulation areas are separated from the adjacent right-of-way with landscaped terminal
parking islands. A sidewalk entrance from Riverside Drive provides for safe pedestrian access
to the office/retail portion of the building.
6. Except for the specific regulations and standards applicable to the exception being
considered, the specific proposed exception, in all other respects, conforms to the
applicable regulations or standards of the zone in which it is to be located.
The proposed site plan shows that the property is being brought into compliance with the
required 10-foot setback along S. Riverside Drive and includes the required areas for
5
landscaping and screening on all sides of the building and parking area. In Staff's opinion, the
public green space along the Benton Street right-of-way creates a situation in which a reduction
of the required street side setback can still meet the aesthetic and safety purposes of the setback
requirement. The applicant's site plan also shows a 5-foot landscaped bed separating his parking
lot from the trailhead parking area. As required in the underlying CC-2 zone (14-2C-6G-4, page
64), commercial lots that abut a parks or open space uses must be screened to the S3 standard.
7. The proposed use will be consistent with the Comprehensive Plan, as amended.
The Southwest District Plan places particular attention on the lack of "aesthetic appeal" of
commercial development along S. Riverside Drive, noting the absence of landscaping, buildings
in poor condition, the domination of parking lots and the lack of pedestrian access. The plan
specifically calls for "greater scrutiny whenever an applicant seeks to establish an auto- and
truck-oriented use along Riverside Drive, taking into consideration such factors as aesthetics,
landscaping, and parking lot location and design. Emphasis should be placed on creating a
more attractive commercial corridor over time." The site plan proposed by the applicant
addresses many of these issues and is an improvement over the previously established
building, however a building design is necessary to fully assess whether the building will meet the
goals of the Comprehensive Plan. A final plan showing all the required landscaping will be
required by the Building Official in order to secure a building permit.
STAFF RECOMMENDATION:
Staff recommends that EXC06-0009, an application to permit a vehicle repair use and a
reduction of the street side setback requirement for property in the in the Community
Commercial (CC-2) zone at 708 South Riverside Drive be approved, subject to submittal of a
final site plan demonstrating all required landscaping and proposed parking layout and traffic
circulation, and subject to Design Review approval of the final architectural design (elevations)
of the new building.
ATTACHMENTS:
1. Location map
2. Proposed Site Plan
3. Application Materials
Approved by: ~ ~
Robert Miklo, Senior Planner,
Department of Planning and Community Development
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E.)(COb - 00009
APPLICATION TO THE
BOARD OF ADJUSTMENT
SPECIAL EXCEPTION
DATE:~ PROPERTY PARCEL NO. IOlS~Sbool
PROPERTY ADDRESS: 1 D <? c-S, Ki vi r ~'i tle Dr~ ve- .
PROPERTY ZONE: t:. C- :l
f I
PROPERTY LOT SIZE: I '50 )(1 '5 Cl s ~r
abs+~C{.rt
APPLICANT: Name: Pro+e ss j or.)O-...l rYVuff/([( ,Ire.
Address: 10 ~ S. Q.~ v e.r &-7 dJ, Dr.
Phone: 31Cj- 331- d-..ICi'
CONTACT PERSON: Name: NO 0. h ~..hlp
(if other than applicant) Address: ~ 14 0 Wu9~ ~~ I t;a_Lfn/L.tLJ
Phone: 3, q - q3 fo - ~5 3<1- (c.~ I I)
PROPERTY OWNER: Name:
(if other than applicant)
Address:
Phone:
Specific Requested Special Exception; Applicable Section(s) of the Zoning Chapter:
10 +0 o-\- ,+- 0 U-rY"ld.a.-h e-n ~ t btl.. ( k.. <.9n S ~~~ S~ c\..e..+- '100 h" VL<J
JU..L.lP.t1(9I'\~r- .GLt.l-tv )r~p(L.,Lr.. . .1. . r i~
Purpose for speCial exception: -in (\ II OA .I. ) .......l. L.0-Y\ S+r u.. c-n OY\ Cl T1Cr
JV rntlcLo C\CA-. m tAff-
Date of previous application or appeal filed, if any: V\...O n.e.
-2-
Please see 14-8C-2 in the Code for more detailed information on special exception
application and approval procedures. Planning staff are available to assist applicants with
questions about the application process or regulations and standards in the Zoning Code.
INFORMATION TO BE PROVIDED BY APPLICANT:
A. Leoal descriotion of property (attach separate sheet if necessary):
~..o p~ (lit ~ ckc\
B. *Plot olan drawn to scale showing:
1. Lot with dimensions;
2. North point and scale;
3. Existing and proposed structures with distances from property lines;
4. Abutting streets and alleys;
5. Surrounding land uses, including the location and record owner of each
property opposite or abutting the property in question;
6. Parking spaces and trees - existing and proposed.
*Submission of an 8%" x 11" plot plan is preferred.
C. Review: The Board of Adjustment is empowered to grant special exceptions to the
provisions of the Iowa City Zoning Code only in circumstances specifically
enumerated within the Code. To ensure that the spirit of the ordinance is observed
and substantial justice done, no special exception shall be granted by the Board
unless the applicant demonstrates that all of the specific and general approval
criteria are met, as described below.
Soecific Aooroval Criteria: In order to grant a special exception, the Board must find
that the requested special exception meets the specific approval criteria set forth
within the zoning code with respect to the proposed exception. In the space
provided below or on an attached sheet, address the areas of Board review that
apply to the specific requested special exception. The applicant is required to
present specific information, not just opinions, that demonstrate that the requested
special exception meets each of the specific approval criteria listed in the Zoning
Code. (Specific approval criteria for uses listed as special exceptions in the base zone are
set forth in 14-48-4 of the Zoning Code. For other types of special exceptions - modifications
to setbacks, parking requirements, etc. - refer to the relevant approval criteria listed in the
Code. Planning staff is available to assist you in finding the relevant approval criteria for
your requested exception.) Attach additional sheet if necessary.
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D. General ADDroval Criteria: The Board must also find that the requested special
exception meets the following general approval criteria or that the following
criteria do not apply. In the space provided below, or on an attached sheet,
provide sDecific information. not just opinions, that demonstrate that the specific
requested special exception meets the general approval criteria listed below or
that the approval criteria are not relevant in your particular case.
1. The specific proposed exception will not be detrimental to or endanger the
public health, safety, comfort, or general welfare.
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2. The specific proposed exception will not be injurious to the use and
enjoyment of other property in the immediate vicinity and will not
substantially diminish and impair property values in the neighborhood.
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3. Establishment of the specific proposed exception will not impede the normal
and orderly development and improvement of the surrounding property for
uses permitted in the district in which such property is located.
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4. Adequate utilities, access roads, drainage and/or necessary facilities have
been or are being provided.
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5. Adequate measures have been or will be taken to provide ingress or egress
designed to minimize traffic congestion on public streets.
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6. Except for the specific regulations and standards applicable to the special
exception being considered, the specific proposed exception in all other
respects conforms to the applicable regulations or standards of the zone in
which it is to be located. [Depending on the type of special exception
requested, certain specific conditions may need to be met. The applicant
will demonstrate compliance with the specific conditions required for a
particular use as provided in the City Code section 14-48 as well as
requirements listed in the base zone or applicable overlay zone and
applicable site development standards (14-5A through K).]
WcL CLrfL wiL~ -+0 pr-o\J.ik (Lh ~rfjY'rLl%L-
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7. The proposed use will be consistent with the Comprehensive Plan of the
City.
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E. List the names and mailing addresses of the record owners of all property located
within 300 feet of the exterior limits of the property involved in this appeal:
NAME
L) VtM V -,- \ re..
ML~t\S
j)r ~ e. c)9c1~' ~ fu~tZJ 8tt k-Qftj
2::nnUaA.-r
ADDRESS
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~o 4- oS, ~AStilR___ Dr.
1'5 S. ~~Dr.
161 S~ ~(('f5ci1L. ~v.
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NOTE: Conditions. In permitting a special exception, the Board may impose appropriate
conditions and safeguards, including but not limited to planting screens, fencing,
construction commencement and completion deadlines, lighting, operational controls,
improved traffic circulation requirements, highway access restrictions, increased minimum
yard requirements, parking requirements, limitations on the duration of a use or ownership
or any other requirement which the Board deems appropriate under the circumstances
upon a finding that the conditions are necessary to fulfill the purpose and intent of the
Zoning Chapter. (Section 14-8C-2C4, City Code).
Orders. Unless otherwise determined by the Board,all orders of the Board shall
expire six (6) months from the date the written decision is filed with the City Clerk,
unless the applicant shall have taken action within the six (6) month period to
establish the use or construct the building permitted under the terms of the
Board's decision, such as by obtaining a building permit and proceeding to
completion in accordance with the terms of the permit. Upon written request, and
for good cause shown, the Board may extend the expiration date of any order
without further public hearing on the merits of the original appeal or application.
(Section 14-8C-1E, City Code).
Petition for writ of certiorari. Any person or persons, jointly or severally, aggrieved
by any decision of the Board under the provisions of the Zoning Chapter, or any
taxpayer or any officer, department or board of the City may present to a court of
record a petition for writ of certiorari duly verified, setting forth that such decision
is illegal, in whole or in part, and specifying the grounds of the illegality. (Section
14-8C-1 F, City Code). Such petition shall be presented to the court within thirty (30)
days after the filing of the decision in the office of the City Clerk.
Date:
Jj- p2 :7
20 CJ ~
$~~
Signature(s) of Applicant(s)
Date:
,20_
Signature(s) of Property Owner(s)
if Different than Applicant(s)
ppdadmin\application-boase.doc
STAFF REPORT
To: Board of Adjustment
Item: EXC06-00010
Prepared by: Karen Howard
Date: June 14, 2006
GENERAL INFORMATION:
Applicant:
PIP Printing
415 Highland Avenue
Iowa City. IA 52240
Contact person:
Dan Tiedt
526 Woodridge Ave
Iowa City, IA 52245
319-338-9397
Requested Action:
Approval of special exception
Approval of a light industrial use - a
printing facility - over 5,000 square
feet in size in the CI-1 Zone
Purpose:
Location:
2650 Mormon Trek Blvd.
Size:
12,400 square feet
Existing Land Use and Zoning:
Surrounding Land Use and Zoning:
Vacant; Intensive Commercial (CI-1)
North: Airport - P1
South: Vacant - CI-1
East: Vacant - CI-1
West: Auto vehicle sales - CH-1
Applicable code sections:
14-4B-4C-2, Technical/Light
Manufacturing in the CI-1 Zone;
14-4B-3A, Special Exception
approval criteria
File Date:
May 10, 2006
BACKGROUND INFORMATION:
PIP Printing is proposing to construct a new building in the commercial subdivision platted when
Mormon Trek Boulevard was extended south across Highway 1. The lots within this subdivision
located east of Mormon Trek Boulevard are zoned Intensive Commercial (CI-1). The applicant
intends to lease out a portion of the building and use the remainder for their printing facility. The
printing facility is categorized as technical/light manufacturing, because the printing operation
largely caters to wholesale trade rather than walk-in retail customers. Technical/Light
Manufacturing Uses up to 5,000 square feet in size are allowed as provisional uses in the CI-1
Zone and up to 15,000 square feet by special exception. PIP Printing is requesting a special
exception to use up to 12,400 square feet within the proposed building for the printing operation.
2
ANAL YSIS:
The purpose of the Zoning Ordinance is to promote the public health, safety and general
welfare, to conserve and protect the value of property throughout the City, and to encourage the
most appropriate use of land. It is the intent of the Ordinance to permit the full use and
enjoyment of property in a manner that does not intrude upon adjacent property. The Board may
grant the requested special exception if the requested action is found to be in accordance with
the regulations of the Section 14-4B-4C-2 pertaining to technical/light manufacturing uses
within the CI-1 Zone and the general approval criteria for special exceptions as set forth in
Section 14-4B-3A.
Specific Approval Criteria: 144B4C-2, Technical/Light Manufacturing in the CI-1 Zone
1. The proposed use is limited to 5,000 square feet of gross floor area, excluding floor
area devoted to other principal or accessory uses, unless granted a special exception
by the Board of Adjustment (up to 15,000 square feet).
The applicant is requesting a special exception for a printing facility of up to 12,400 square
feet. The proposed building will contain approximately 20,376 square feet of floor area. This
space will be divided into three commercial suites of 9,205 square feet, 6471 square feet, and
4,700 square feet, respectively. The initial plan is to utilize approximately 5,900 square feet of
floor area within the largest commercial suite for the printing operation. The remainder of the
floor area within this commercial suite will be used for accessory office uses, lobby area,
restrooms, employee break room, garage, loading and storage areas. The remaining two
commercial suites may be rented out to other users. However, the applicant is requesting
approval to expand into the adjacent rental suite at such time as the space is needed for
additional production space and requests that the special exception be approved for up to
12,400 square feet within the proposed building for the printing operation.
Staff feels that the site can accommodate a printing facility of up to 12,400 square feet,
however, the applicant should be aware that if the other suites are rented to uses other than a
printing facility, any special exception granted for that space for a printing facility would expire.
Once expired, the applicant would need to come back to the Board of Adjustment for a new
approval, if at the later date they wish to expand the printing facility into other areas of the
building.
2. The proposed use meets the performance standards for off-site impacts contained in
Article 14-5H, Performance Standards.
The proposed use will meet the performance standards for off-site impacts. There will be no
emissions of smoke, particulate matter, chemicals, or offensive odors. The printing operation
will not cause noticeable vibrations and there will be no bulk storage of flammable materials.
3. The proposed use is not one of the manufacturing uses prohibited in the CI-1 Zone.
A printing facility is not one of the prohibited manufacturing uses.
4. The proposed use will not exceed 15,000 square feet.
The applicant is requesting approval of 12,400 square feet of space for technical/light
manufacturing.
General Special Exception Approval Criteria: 144B-3A
The applicant's comments regarding each of the general standards are included on the attached
application form. Staff comments related to the general approval criteria are set forth below.
3
1. The specific proposed exception will not be detrimental to or endanger the public
health, safety, comfort or general welfare.
Staff finds that the proposed printing facility will not be detrimental to or endanger the public
health, safety, comfort or general welfare for the following reasons: The printing operations will be
totally enclosed within the proposed building. No outdoor operations, noise, dust, or unpleasant
odors are associated with this type of operation. The traffic generated would be similar to that of
an office use, where employees arrive and depart at regular intervals, but few customers visit the
site. Two small delivery vans will be used to deliver finished products. Paper and other materials
for the printing operation will be delivered by truck to the site approximately three times per week.
No semi-truck traffic is anticipated. Staff finds that the proposed operations will have few, if any,
noticeable off-site impacts on surrounding properties.
2. The specific proposed exception will not be injurious to the use and enjoyment of other
property in the immediate vicinity and will not substantially diminish or impair property
values in the neighborhood. Staff finds that the proposed exception will not be injurious to the
use and enjoyment of other property in the immediate vicinity and will not substantially diminish or
impair property values in the neighborhood for the same reasons cited for approval criteria 1 and
3 of this report.
3. Establishment of the speCific proposed exception will not impede the normal and
orderly development and improvement of the surrounding property for uses permitted in
the zone in which such property is located.
The surrounding lots in the subdivision are largely undeveloped at this point in time, but are
intended to provide areas for wholesale sales and service functions and businesses whose
operations are typically characterized by outdoor display and storage of merchandise, by repair
and sales of large equipment or motor vehicles, by outdoor commercial amusement and
recreational activities or by activities or operations conducted in buildings or structures not
completely enclosed. In other words, the CI-1 Zone is intended for land intensive or quasi-
industrial-type uses that may not be compatible with or may have trouble competing for land
with general office and retail commercial uses intended for the community commercial zones,
neighborhood commercial zones or central business zones. PIP Printing will be compatible with
the mix of businesses intended for the Intensive Commercial Zone. They provide printing
services largely to other businesses and governmental entities and will have few retail
customers coming to the site. The proposed printing operation is a less intensive use than many
other uses that would be allowed in the Intensive Commercial Zone, because the operations will
be located within a completely enclosed building. No outdoor work areas or outdoor storage is
anticipated. Based on information received from the applicant the business will not attract a
significant amount of retail traffic, nor will it generate semi-truck traffic.
4. Adequate utilities, access roads, drainage and/or necessary facilities have been or
are being provided.
The subject lot is located on property that was recently subdivided into lots suitable for intensive
commercial development, so adequate utilities, access roads, drainage and other necessary
facilities will be designed to meet current City standards.
5. Adequate measures have been or will be taken to provide ingress or egress designed
so as to minimize traffic congestion on public streets.
Two access points are proposed along Grace Drive. These access points have been reviewed
and approved by the City.
6. Except for the specific regulations and standards applicable to the exception being
considered, the specific proposed exception, in all other respects, conforms to the
applicable regulations or standards of the zone in which it is to be located.
4
The requested special exception is for the use of the proposed building as a printing facility.
The attached site plan has not yet been approved. When the applicant submits a finalized site
plan for review, all applicable zoning requirements will have to be met, including but not limited
to minimum parking requirements for the uses within the proposed building, parking lot
setbacks, screening and landscaping requirements, and street tree requirements.
7. The proposed use will be consistent with the Comprehensive Plan, as amended.
This area is intended for intensive commercial uses. The proposed use is consistent with the
Comprehensive Plan.
STAFF RECOMMENDATION:
Staff recommends that EXC06-0001 0, a special exception to permit a printing facility up to 12,400
square feet in size in the Intensive Commercial (CI-1) Zone on property located at 2650 Mormon
Trek Blvd, be approved.
ATTACHMENTS:
1. Location map
2. Application with attached site plan
Approved by: ~.
Robert Miklo, Senior Planner
Department of Planning and Community Development
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APPLICATION TO THE
BOARD OF ADJUSTMENT
SPECIAL EXCEPTION
DATE: ~-9'- Ow PROPERTY PARCEL NO. /0 2.0 18"0 C.O~
PROPERTY ADDRESS: 2 ~ s-o rYlc i2{lIlO I\l --ri<.~ 1<-. bLVa
PROPERTY ZONE: C r 1- PROPERTY LOT SIZE: /." S /}c/<E 5
APPLICANT: Name: PIP Pf2.I~v Tt.-{) Ex
Address: 4/ S- HIGHt!JAJO AvE- Ie 5:; ).HO
Phone: 6/9 337 0yJI
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CONTACT PERSON: Name: <:,..
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(if other than applicant) sJ.6 (,..!co(J/J..tIJCf ,.4J~ '--y .
Address: Ie 5.221~; c. :;
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Phone: ?:"):-2
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PROPERTY OWNER: Name: 1)r p ;JAoj.}ttt 7'1
(if other than applicant) , . I
Address: <J~ LtJc"t)o,<' '0 fJ I AJ'[ IC JL) 'fJ
Phone: 517 338 9397
Specific Requested Special Exception; Applicable Section(s) of the Zoning Chapter:
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Purpose for special exception: 7~ Co I5E~O..;)o 5000 S6J Fr
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Date of previous application or appeal filed, if any:
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5/9/2006
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Please see 14-8C-2 in the Code for more detailed information on special exception
application and approval procedures. Planning staff are available to assist applicants with
questions about the application process or regulations and standards in the Zoning Code.
INFORMATION TO BE PROVIDED BY APPLICANT:
A. Legal descriotion of property (attach separate sheet if necessary):
Lor 1f-..:L :r :r " D ,AJ ( 5 .f"'[- a:. (yJ.o r/ J/tr,< LJ
Aot' /1i..}",J- ~vJA C-I.T)?
B. *Plot plan drawn to scale showing:
1. Lot with dimensions;
2. North point and scale;
3. Existing and proposed structures with distances from property lines;
4. Abutting streets and alleys;
5. Surrounding land uses, including the location and record owner of each
property opposite or abutting the property in question; 5't? A rf;1c tfEIJ
6. Parking spaces and trees - existing and proposed.
*Submission of an 8 %" x 11" plot plan is preferred.
C. Review: The Board of Adjustment is empowered to grant special exceptions to the
provisions of the Iowa City Zoning Code only in circumstances specifically
enumerated within the Code. To ensure that the spirit of the ordinance is observed
and substantial justice done, no special exception shall be granted by the Board
unless the applicant demonstrates that all of the specific and general approval
criteria are met, as described below.
Specific Approval Criteria: In order to grant a special exception, the Board must find
that the requested special exception meets the specific approval criteria set forth
within the zoning code with respect to the proposed exception. In the space
provided below or on an attached sheet, address the areas of Board review that
apply to the specific requested special exception. The applicant is required to
present specific information, not just opinions, that demonstrate that the requested
special exception meets each of the specific approval criteria listed in the Zoning
Code. (Specific approval criteria for uses listed as special exceptions in the base zone are
set forth in 14-48-4 of the Zoning Code. For other types of special exceptions. modifications
to setbacks, parking requirements, etc. . refer to the relevant approval criteria listed in the
Code. Planning staff is available to assist you in finding the relevant approval criteria for
your requested exception.) Attach additional sheet if necessary.
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D. General Approval Criteria: The Board must also find that the requested special
exception meets the following general approval criteria or that the following
criteria do not apply. In the space provided below, or on an attached sheet,
provide specific information. not just opinions, that demonstrate that the specific
requested special exception meets the general approval criteria listed below or
that the approval criteria are not relevant in your particular case.
1. The specific proposed exception will not be detrimental to or endanger the
public health. safety. comfort. or aeneral welfare.
This requested change does not endanger any of the above. It does not
effect any of these categories.
2. The specific proposed exception will not be injurious to the use and
enjoyment of other property in the immediate vicinity and will not
substantially diminish and impair property values in the neighborhood.
The surrounding properties are vacant lots with the exception of Carousel
Ford across Mormon Trek Blvd. The vacant lots are zoned C11, not
residential, and the future businesses and offices will be similar to PIP
Printing. PIP Printing generates no noise or pollution. All of our production
equipment is inside the building. This exi:1ption will not effect property
values in the neighborhood.
3. Establishment of the specific proposed exception will not impede the normal
and orderly development and improvement of the surrounding property for
uses permitted in the district in which such property is located._
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This will not effect this at all. It is zoned CI1 and PIP is the kindp!=2
business that is a permitted use. =~ c:)
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4. Adequate utilities, access roads, drainage and/or necessary facilities have
been or are being provided.
PIP currently has a building permit for a foundation. The foundation is
already completed. There are 2 entrances to the lot from Grace Drive. All
of the above items will be met as we get building permits from the City of
Iowa City.
-4-
5. Adequate measures have been or will be taken to provide ingress or egress
designed to minimize traffic congestion on public streets.
As mentioned in item 4, the foundation is already in with an approved
building permit. The access is from 2 entrances from Grace Drive.
6. Except for the specific regulations and standards applicable to the special
exception being considered, the specific proposed exception in all other
respects conforms to the applicable regulations or standards of the zone in
which it is to be located. [Depending on the type of special exception
requested, certain specific conditions may need to be met. The applicant
will demonstrate compliance with the specific conditions required for a
particular use as provided in the City Code section 14-48 as well as
requirements listed in the base zone or applicable overlay zone and
applicable site development standards (14-5A through K).]
Please see attached plot plan showing all set backs, parking etc. This
should conform to the standards and regulations of the CI1 Zone.
7. The proposed use will be consistent with the Comprehensive Plan of the
City.
This is a permitted CI1 use and should be identified as appropriate for the
Comprehensive Plan.
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E. List the names and mailing addresses of the record owners of all property located
within 300 feet of the exterior limits of the property involved in this appeal:
NAME
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NOTE: Conditions. In permitting a special exception, the Board may impose appropriate
conditions and safeguards, including but not limited to planting screens, fencing,
construction commencement and completion deadlines, lighting, operational controls,
improved traffic circulation requirements, highway access restrictions, increased minimum
yard requirements, parking requirements, limitations on the duration of a use or ownership
or any other requirement which the Board deems appropriate under the circumstances
upon a finding that the conditions are necessary to fulfill the purpose and intent of the
Zoning Chapter. (Section 14-8C-2C-4, City Code).
Orders. Unless otherwise determined by the Board, all orders of the Board shall
expire six (6) months from the date the written decision is filed with the City Clerk,
unless the applicant shall have taken action within the six (6) month period to
establish the use or construct the building permitted under the terms of the
Board's decision, such as by obtaining a building permit and proceeding to
completion in accordance with the terms of the permit. Upon written request, and
for good cause shown, the Board may extend the expiration date of any order
without further public hearing on the merits of the original appeal or application.
(Section 14-8C-1E, City Code).
Petition for writ of certiorari. Any person or persons, jointly or severally, aggrieved
by any decision of the Board under the provisions of the Zoning Chapter, or any
taxpayer or any officer, department or board of the City may present to a court of
record a petition for writ of certiorari duly verified, setting forth that such decision
is illegal, in whole or in part, and specifying the grounds of the illegality. (Section
14-8C-1F, City Code). Such petition shall be presented to the court within thirty (30)
days after the filing of the decision in the office of the City Clerk.
Date:
milt r
2000
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Signature(s) of Applicant(s)
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Date:
ff)t11 Y
, 200~
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Signature(s) of perty Owner(s)
if Different than Applicant(s)
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STAFF REPORT
To: Board of Adjustment
Item: EXC06-00011, 950 Dover St.
Prepared by: Sarah Walz
Date: June 14, 2006
GENERAL INFORMATION:
Applicant:
Willowwind School
226 South Johnson St.
Iowa City, IA 52240
319-338-6061
Contact person:
Tim Terry
319-364-2945 / 319-339-4884
Requested Action:
Approval of a special exception to
allow expansion of a general
education facility in the RS-12 zone.
Approval of a special exception to
allow a reduction in the rear setback
requirement for a general education
facility in the RS-12 zone.
To allow proposed additions to the
school.
Purpose:
Location:
950 Dover Street
Size:
2.24 acres
Existing Land Use and Zoning:
Residential, RS-12
Surrounding Land Use and Zoning:
North: Residential, RS-5
South: Residential, RS-5
East: Residential, RS-5
West: Residential, RS-12
Comprehensive Plan:
Residential, 2-8 units per acre.
Applicable code sections:
Section 14-4B-9, specific standards
for General Education Facilities in
the RS-12 Zone; Section 14-2A-5b,
adjustment to Principal Building
Setback Requirements.
File Date:
May 18, 2006
BACKGROUND INFORMATION: The applicant, Willowwind School, is requesting a special
exception to allow expansion of a general educational facility in a High Density Single-Family
2
Residential (RS-12) zone. In addition, the applicant is requesting a reduction in the rear setback
requirement for general education facilities in the RS-12 zone from 50 feet to 30 feet.
In February 2004, The Board of Adjustment granted a special exception for Willowwind School
to allow a general educational facility to be established at 950 Dover Street (the former Moose
Lodge) and to reduce the required rear setback for educational facilities from 50 feet to 38 feet.
At the time, the applicant had not yet consulted within an architect and believed that any
necessary modifications would not require expansion of the building. The original special
exception (EX06-00001) was granted subject to submittal of a site plan that demonstrates
sidewalk construction along the east side of Dover Street connecting the current sidewalk to
Muscatine Avenue; landscape screening along the front parking lot on Dover Street; and
proposed parking layout, traffic circulation, and landscaping on the site, including identification
of a designated fire lane.
Since that time, the Willowwind School has hired an architect and assessed the interior space of
the building as well as use of the outdoor areas and parking. The architect has made a number
of recommendations for expanding the building and modifying the outdoor activity areas. The
site plan for the building shows two proposed areas of new construction at the front (south) of
the building: a 400 square foot addition for a handicapped accessible entrance from the lower
level with an elevator and a 1500 square foot formal entrance and conservatory and office
space on the main level. The plan also shows proposed expansions on the main level
(approximately 270 sq. feet each) to the four classrooms on the east, west, and north sides of
the building.
The site plan also shows two changes to areas external to the building: the outdoor area on the
west side of the building is proposed for playground use for pre-K and kindergarten students,
and the large parking area at the front of the building will be reduced by more than one third to
allow development of a level grass play area at the front of the property. Play areas are an
accessory use associated with educational facilities and do require review by the Board.
ANAL YSIS:
The purpose of the Zoning Ordinance is to promote the public health, safety and general
welfare, to conserve and protect the value of property throughout the city, and to encourage the
most appropriate use of land. It is the intent of the Ordinance to permit the full use and
enjoyment of property in a manner that does not intrude upon adjacent property. The Board of
Adjustment may grant the requested special exception to allow expansion of the educational
facility in the RS-12 zone if the requested action is found to be in accordance with the
regulations of the Sections 14-4B-4D-9 (page 196) as well as and the general standards for
special exceptions as set forth in Section 14-4B-3A (page 170). The Board may grant a
reduction in the rear setback requirement if the applicant demonstrates that the approval criteria
in 14-2A-4B-5b (page11) have been satisfied.
The Iowa City Comprehensive Plan encourages neighborhoods with a mix of housing and
supportive land uses as well as open space and recreational facilities. The Comprehensive Plan
encourages the location of educational facilities and other institutional uses within
neighborhoods provided that traffic circulation and pedestrian safety are ensured and adequate
measures are taken to buffer neighboring property owners from the negative effects of parking
and increased noise.
Specific Standards
With the exception of the additions in the rear setback of the building, Staff beleives the
proposed building expansions will have no significant adverse affects on the livability of nearby
residential uses. The proposed additions on the east side of the building will be setback more
3
than 100 feet from the east property line. The area proposed for the formal entrance and office
space on the main level is currently used for air exchange equipment, which will be relocated to
the roof of the school. In Staff's view the conversion of this area will improve the aesthetic
appearance of the building. The two additions on the west side of the building for the
enlargement of the classroom on the main level and the handicapped accessible entrance from
the lower level both maintain the 20-foot side setback requirement and are screened from view
of the abutting residential properties to the west by landscaping and privacy fencing that appear
to be on the residential property.
The two additions on the north side of the building will expand further into what is already a
reduced setback of 38 feet. The applicant has not addressed the criteria for reducing the rear
setback and so Staff believes the established 38-foot setback should be preserved.
For the previous special exception, the applicant had anticipated using the open area to the east
of the building as active play area. Since consulting with an architect, the applicant has changed
plans for active outdoor use areas. Because the school operates during limited hours (approx.
8:00 am until 5:00 pm) on weekdays, in staffs view, the establishment of the newly proposed
outdoor play areas-the kindergarten and pre-K area on the east side of the building and the
grass playing field at the front of the school-will not have significant adverse affects for
neighboring properties. Because excessively large parking lots are a concern highlighted in the
standards for general educational facilities, the conversion of a large portion of the parking lot at
the front of the property will actually bring the property into better compliance with the code. The
redesigned parking area will need to meet all parking standards for capacity, circulation, and
landscaping. To ensure safety, staff recommends that the playing field at the front the property
be fenced to a height of 6 feet (non-solid fencing) and, in accordance with the fence regulations,
the fence must not be located within the front setback. Staff recommends additional screening
for both play areas to address the potential negative affect of increase noise generated so close
to residential properties.
Changes to the parking lot and modifications to the building exterior are required to meet all
zoning and site development standards, including the Multi-Family Site Development Standards
(14-2B-6, page 35).
Adjustments to Principal Building Setbacks-Section 14-2A-4B-5b (page 11)
The minimum setback requirements are exceeded on all sides of the building with the exception
of the rear setback, which is approximately 38 feet-a 50 foot setback is required. In the original
special exception to establish the school, the Board of Adjustment reduced the setback
requirements because the building was already established within the required setback. In
addition, the topography of the site, with its steep slope at the rear, combined with the existing
privacy fence along the property line, provides an adequate buffer, screening these properties
from the additional noise and traffic generated by the school.
The two proposed additions on the north side of the building will expand further into what is
already a reduced setback of 38 feet. The applicant has not addressed the criteria for reducing
the rear setback and so Staff believes the established 38-foot setback should be preserved.
General Standards: 14-4B-3A (page 171), Special Exception Review Requirements
1. The specific proposed exception will not be detrimental to or endanger the public
health, safety, comfort or general welfare. Staff finds that the proposed special exception will
not be detrimental to or endanger the public health, safety, comfort or general welfare. The
school will be required to comply with all parking and landscaping requirements of the code.
4
Staff recommends additional screening to mitigate noise from the newly proposed play areas
and fencing surrounding the playing field at the front on the property.
2. The specific proposed exception will not be injurious to the use and enjoyment of other
propefo/ in the i~mediate vicinity and will not substantially diminish or impair property
values In the neighborhood. The school operates during the weekdays from 8 AM to 5:30 PM
and thus traffic and noise generated by the school will be limited to business hours. Staff '
believes that additional screening along the both play areas and fencing around the playing field
at the front of the property will provide adequate buffer and separation from the neighboring
residential uses. The conversion of a portion of the parking lot to playing field will bring the site
into. better con~ormance with the code and will improve the aesthetics of the site. The newly
deSigned parking lot and the additions to the school building itself will be required to meet all
zoning and site development standards, including the Multi-Family Site Development Standards
3. Establishment of the specific proposed exception will not impede the normal and
orderly development and improvement of the surrounding property for uses permitted in
the zone in which such property is located. The surrounding properties are already
developed. (See above)
4. Adequate utilities, access roads, drainage and/or necessary facilities have been or
are being provided. In the previous special exception for the property the Board found that
vehicular access to the property via a collector (Dover Street) and an arterial street (Muscatine
Avenue) meets the requirements for educational uses established in the RS-12 zone. The
construction of a sidewalk as required in the previous special exception will ensure safe
pedestrian access to the property.
5. Adequate measures have been or will be taken to provide ingress or egress designed
so as to minimize traffic congestion on public streets. On-street parking has been restricted
along Dover Street in order to maximize visibility at this location. The existing traffic control at
the Dover/Muscatine intersection has been evaluated by traffic engineers and has been
determined to be appropriate.
6. Except for the specific regulations and standards applicable to the exception being
considered, the specific proposed exception, in all other respects, conforms to the
applicable regulations or standards of the zone in which it is to be located. The applicant
is required to submit a site plan to the building official for review and will be subject to all other
requirements of the Zoning Code. The site plan must meet the Construction and Design
Standards for off-street parking, including the minimum parking requirements, proposed traffic
circulation on the site, designation of an emergency vehicle/fire lane along the building, and
parking layout and landscaping requirements. Modifications and additions to the building will be
subject to the Multi-family Site Development Standards.
7. The proposed use will be consistent with the Comprehensive Plan, as amended. The
Comprehensive Plan encourages the location of educational facilities and other institutional
uses within neighborhoods provided that traffic circulation and pedestrian safety are ensured
and adequate measures are taken to buffer neighboring property owners from the negative
impacts of parking and increased noise. The use of the property as a school complies with the
intent of the Comprehensive Plan.
STAFF RECOMMENDATION:
Staff recommends that EXC06-00011, an application for a special exception allowing an
expansion of a general educational facility in the High Density Single-Family Residential (RS-
5
12) zone be granted subject to submittal of a site plan demonstrating the recommended
screening and fencing as well as the prior required sidewalk construction along the east side of
Dover Street connecting the current sidewalk to Muscatine, and proposed parking layout, traffic
circulation, and landscaping on the site, including identification of a designated fire lane. Staff
recommends that the special exception to allow a reduction in the rear setback requirement for
a general educational facility in the RS-12 zone be denied.
ATTACHMENTS:
1. Location map
2. Proposed Site Plan
3. Photos of site
4. Application materials
Approved by: ~ ~..
Robert Miklo, Senior Planner,
Department of Planning and Community Development
6
View of the west elevation of the building.
View of the east elevation of the building.
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View of landscape screening along west parki~g lot.
View from Southwest corner of the parking lot.
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APPLICATION TO THE
BOARD OF ADJUSTMENT ~~ ~
SPECIAL EXCEPTION f o~. .
DATE:
5/1 yS~
PROPERTY PARCEL NO. \ a \ -::, d... ~ & 00 \
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PROPERTY ADDRESS:
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PROPERTY ZONE: f\ s \ d...
PROPERTY LOT SIZE: a - d.. '-\ I><.
APPLICANT: Name: \.>..:l \ LU)\J....l W , N I) "S<::. ~o L
Address: ?-.'d--\o S. -Jo~1J S\1L~~;
Phone: ~\q. ~'3~' <Ooto\
CONTACT PERSON: Name: \\(\r..... "\ "t.. '4Ub-t
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Address: ~d-.-\o $. '.) 0 ~\-N$ ..'" S\"Z~~
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Phone: ~ \q - "3 3~. lou'o \
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PROPERTY OWNER: Name: S~'f ~s
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Specific Requested Special Exception; Applicable Section{s) of the Zoning Chapter:
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Purpose for special exception: \D A<:CQ""-'J ~A--\"'- ,\lie t-J1~tl Po",- O~~\CE;: .s~c€" / "" DA 8t'"'"'"
PrN~ t::'<'L5" A,() J Nu~ oS!? Ol:::~, (c ~ ~tt.;e"Sc:..*"..)<.. ~L~ 6Q{"l Ni>) c'-~ ~\l~"". ~~~O~ IU,,",.) .
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Date of previous application or appeal filed, if any:
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Please see 14-8C-2 in the Code for more detailed information on special exception
application and approval procedures. Planning staff are available to assist applicants with
questions about the application process or regulations and standards in the Zoning Code.
INFORMATION TO BE PROVIDED BY APPLICANT:
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A. leaal descriDtion of property {attach separate sheet if necessary~
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B.
*Plot Dlan drawn to scale showing:
.z:-
1. lot with dimensions; .z:-
2. North point and scale;
3. Existing and proposed structures with distances from property lines;
4. Abutting streets and alleys;
5. Surrounding land uses, including the location and record owner of each
property opposite or abutting the property in question;
6. Parking spaces and trees - existing and proposed.
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*Submission of an 8 %" x 11" plot plan is preferred.
C. Review: The Board of Adjustment is empowered to grant special exceptions to the
provisions of the Iowa City Zoning Code only in circumstances specifically
enumerated within the Code. To ensure that the spirit of the ordinance is observed
and substaltial justice done, no special exception shall be granted by the Board
unless the applicant demonstrates that all of the specific and general approval
criteria are met, as described below.
Soecific Aooroval Criteria: In order to grant a special exception the Board must find
that the requested special exception meets the specific approval criteria set forth
within the zoning code with respect to the proposed exception. In the space
provided below or on an attached sheet, address the areas of Board review that
apply to the specific requested special exception. The applicant is required to
present specific information, not just opinions, that demonstrate that the requested
special exception meets each of the specific approval criteria listed in the Zoning
Code. (Specific approval criteria for uses listed as special exceptions in the base zone are
set forth in 14-48-4 of the Zoning Code. For other types of special exceptions - modifications
to setbacks, parking requirements, etc. - refer to the relevant approval criteria listed in the
Code. Planning staff is available to assist you in finding the relevant approval criteria for
your requested exception.) Attach additional sheet if necessary.
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D. General Approval Criteria: The Board must also find that the requested special
exception meets the following general approval criteria or that the following
criteria do not apply. In the space provided below, or on an attached sheet,
provide specific information. not just opinions, that demonstrate that the specific
requested special exception meets the general approval criteria listed below or
that the approval criteria are not relevant in your particular case.
1. The specific proposed exception will not be detrimental to or endanger the
public health, safety, comfort, or general welfare.
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2. The specific proposed exception will not be injurious to the use and
enjoyment of other property in the immediate vicinity and will not
substantially diminish and impair property values in the neighborhood.
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3. Establishment of the specific proposed exception will not impede the normal
and orderly development and improvement of the surrounding property for
uses permitted in the district in which such property is located.
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5. Adequate measures have been or will be taken to provide ingress or egress
designed to minimize traffic congestion on public streets.
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exception being considered, the specific proposed exception in all other
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which it is to be located. [Depending on the type of special exception
requested, certain specific conditions may need to be met. The applicant
will demonstrate compliance with the specific conditions required for a
particular use as provided in the City Code section 1448 as well as
requirements listed in the base zone or applicable overlay zone and
applicable site development standards (145A through K).]
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NOTE: Conditions. In permitting a special exception, the Board may impose appropriate
conditions and safeguards, including but not limited to planting screens, fencing,
construction commencement and completion deadlines, Ighting, operational controls,
improved traffic circulation requirements, highway access restrictions, increased minimum
yard requirements, parking requirements, limitations on the duration of a use or ownership
or any other requirement which the Board deerrs appropriate under the circumstances
upon a finding that the conditions are necessary to fulfill the purpose and intent of the
Zoning Chapter. (Section 1~C-2C-4, City Code).
Orders. Unless otherwise determined by the Board, all orders of the Board !flail
expire six (6) months from the date the written decision is filed with the City Clerk,
unless the applicant shall have taken action within the six (6) month period to
establish the use or construct the building permitted under the terms of the
Board's decision, such as by obtaining a building permit and proceeding to
completion in accordance with the terms of the permit. Upon written request, and
for good cause shown, the Board may extend the expiration date of any order
without further public hearing on the merits of the original appeal or application.
(Section 14-SC1E, City Code).
Petition for writ of certiorari. Any person or persons, jointly or severally, aggrieved
by any decision of the Board under the provisions of the Zoning Chapter, or any
taxpayer or any officer, department or board of the City may present to a court of
record a petition for writ of certiorari duly verified, setting forth that such decision
is illegal, in whole or in part, and specifying the grounds of the illegality. (Section
14-SC-1F, City Code). Such petition shall be presented to the court within thirty (30)
days after the filing of the decision in the office of the City Clerk.
Date:
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STAFF REPORT
To: Board of Adjustment
Item: EXC06-00012
Prepared by: Sarah Walz
Date: June 14, 2006
GENERAL INFORMATION:
Applicant:
Contact Person:
Wal-Mart Stores, Inc
2001 SE 10th Street
Bentonville, AR 72716
Joseph Altenhoff
Arc Design Group
1475 S. Perryville Rd.
Rockford, IL 61108
Phone
815-484-4300
Property Owner:
City of Iowa City
410 E. Washington Street
Approval to place fill in the floodplain.
Requested Action:
Purpose
To allow development of the site.
Location:
South of Highway 1 on Ruppert Road
Size:
22.59 acres
Existing Land Use and Zoning:
Surrounding Land Use and Zoning:
Community Commercial (CC-2)
North: Commercial (CI-1)
South: Airport (P-1)
East: Undeveloped (CC~2)
West: Commercial (CC~2)
Applicable code sections:
14-4B-3 Special Exception
File Date:
May 18,2006
BACKGROUND INFORMATION:
The Iowa City Zoning Code does not require a special exception for placement of fill in a
floodplain. Placement of fill in a flood plain is allowed upon approval by the Building Official.
However, in Holland v. Citv Council of Decorah and Wal-Mart Stores. Inc., 662 N.W.2d 681
(2003), the Iowa Supreme Court deemed invalid the City of Decorah's ordinance granting the
City Council authority to approve of the placement of fill in the flood plain. The Holland
decision can be read to require Board of Adjustment approval for the placement of fill in the
flood plain. Therefore, given the ambiguity created by the Holland decision, the City Attorney
has advised the Board of Adjustment to consider and rule upon Wal-Mart's application (see
attached memo).
2
Because the Zoning Code does not provide any specific criteria for approval of the placement
of fill in a flood plain, the Board will refer to the general approval criteria (14-4B-3A) that are
used in evaluating all special exception applications. The question is therefore, whether the
placement of fill in the floodplain at this location meets the general standards required for all
special exceptions.
In 2005 Wal-Mart Stores, Inc., the applicant entered an agreement to purchase the property in
question for development of a new store. A portion of this property is in the 1 DO-year floodplain.
Fill is required in order to develop in the flood plain. The applicant has applied for, and will
need to secure, a flood plain development permit from the building official prior to placement of
fill in the flood plain.
ANAL YSIS:
To understand the situation presented in this case it is important to understand the difference
between the flood plain and the floodway. The floodway is that portion of the available flow
cross section that cannot be obstructed without causing an increase in the water-surface
elevations resulting from a flood with a 1 DO-year average return period of more than a
given amount. The flood plain is outside of the floodway, and the 1 DO-year flood plain
encompasses the area of land that in any given year has a 1 percent chance of being
flooded.
The flood plain regulations are based on hydrologic studies that anticipate a fully
built/developed environment within the floodplain such that the flood elevation will not
increase more than 1 foot over the entire flood plain.
General Standards: 14-4B-3, Special Exception Review Requirements
1. The specific proposed exception will not be detrimental to or endanger the public
health, safety, comfort or general welfare.
Placement of fill in the floodplain to elevate the area and remove it from the floodplain is an option
for commercial development of land in the flood plain. The purpose of elevating land proposed for
development and removing it from the flood plain is to insure the public health, safety, comfort and
general welfare by minimizing flood hazards to future users of the development. The City's
Comprehensive Plan and flood plain regulations anticipate both the placement of fill and
development within the flood plain.
2. The specific proposed exception will not be injurious to the use and enjoyment of
other property in the immediate vicinity and will not substantially diminish or impair
property values in the neighborhood.
The applicant has proposed filling in the flood plain on approximately 10 acres of the entire
22.59-acre property. The placement of fill in the flood plain along Ruppert Road will not increase
flood risk to any surrounding properties. As required by the Building Official, the applicant has
provided certification from a licensed engineer that there will be no rise in flood elevation as a
result of this fill. As stated in the certificate, additional storage and flowable area will be provided
in the flood plain as a result of this project.
The applicant's property and other surrounding property are zoned for commercial uses. Fill wil
enable commercial development of any kind to occur in the flood plain. The opportunity to
3
develop this property for commercial use will in all likelihood increase the value of surrounding
land.
3. Establishment of the specific proposed exception will not impede the normal and
orderly development and improvement of the surrounding property for uses permitted in
the zone in which such property is located.
The specific proposed activity will increase the opportunity for further development of the
property in question and will not impede improvement on surrounding properties for uses
allowed in the CC-2 zone.
4. Adequate utilities, access roads, drainage and/or necessary facilities have been or
are being provided.
Because the request is only for filling in the floodplain, the issue of utilities, access roads, etc., is
not applicable. Utilities, access roads, drainage, etc., are not required for filling in the flood plain.
5. Adequate measures have been or will be taken to provide ingress or egress designed
so as to minimize traffic congestion on public streets.
Again, because the request is only for filling in the flood plain, ingress and egress are not at
issue.
6. Except for the specific regulations and standards applicable to the exception being
considered, the specific proposed exception, in all other respects, conforms to the
applicable regulations or standards of the zone in which it is to be located.
The property in question is zoned for commercial development. The applicant has applied for,
and will need to secure, a flood plain development permit from the building official prior to
placement of fill in the flood plain.
7. The proposed use will be consistent with the Comprehensive Plan, as amended.
The future land use scenario presented in the South Central District Plan (amended April 2005)
shows the undeveloped property north of the airport as retail/community commercial. In
addressing the 1 OO-year flood plain, the District Plan indicates that "development is not
prohibited in flood plain designated areas, but in such low-lying, flood-prone areas, substantial
fill is required to minimize flooding." (page 23)
Future development in the area is addressed in the district plan as well. "Commercial
development and zoning are planned for most of the 54-acre Airport North Commercial Park."
(page 24). The property at issue is zoned for commercial uses. Placement of fill in the floodplain
to elevate the area and remove it from the floodplain is an option for commercial development of
land in the flood plain.
STAFF RECOMMENDATION:
Staff recommends that EXC06-00012, an application for a special exception to permit fill in the
floodplain for property located South of Highway 1 along Ruppert Road be approved.
ATTACHMENTS:
1. Memo from the City Attorney
2. Location map
3. Proposed Site Plan
4. Application Materials
4
Approved by: ~/A' L6 A' ...
Robert Miklo, Senior Planner,
Department of Planning and Community Development
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CITY OF IOWA CITY
MEMORANDUM
Date: June 8, 2006
From:
Iowa City Board of Adjustment
Mitchel T. Behr, Assistant City Attorney
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To:
Re: EXC06-00012; Application for Special Exception from Wal-Mart Stores, Inc.
Wal-Mart has entered into a purchase agreement with the City of Iowa City for the purchase of a
parcel of property in the North Airport Development subdivisions. As contract vendee, Wal-Mart
has filed the above-referenced Application to the Board of Adjustment for Special Exception for
"[p]lacement of fill in the floodplain to support construction of a Wal-Mart Facility." The Iowa City
ordinances do not require or provide for approval of a special exception by the Iowa City Board
of Adjustment prior to placement of fill in the flood plain, but rather, allow placement of fill upon
approval of the Building Official. However, in Holland v. City Council of Decorah and Wal-Mart
Stores. Inc., 662 N.W.2d 681 (2003), the Iowa Supreme Court deemed invalid the City of
Decorah's ordinance granting the City Council authority to approve of the placement of fill in the
flood plain. The Holland decision can be read to require Board of Adjustment approval for the
placement of fill in the flood plain. Therefore, given the ambiguity created by the Holland
decision, it is my opinion that the Board of Adjustment should consider and rule upon Wal-Mart's
application.
Iowa City Code Section 14-4B-3 provides that no special exception shall be granted by the
board unless the applicant demonstrates that all of the "general approval criteria" (listed in
Section section 14-4B-3(A) and the application form) are met in addition to any specific approval
criteria for the proposed exception listed in section 14-4B-4 or elsewhere in the zoning code.
The criteria to be applied by the Board in considering and ruling upon Wal-Mart's application are
the general criteria set forth in section 14-4B-3(A) and listed in the application form. There are
no criteria specific to this type of special exception set forth elsewhere in the zoning code.
The general approval criteria forth in section 14-4B-3(A) and listed in the special exception
application form should be applied only to the request to place of fill in the flood plain. As stated
in the application, the applicant seeks to place fill to raise the property elevation and ultimately
allow construction of a retail building and related uses in accordance with other ordinance
provisions. If the special exception for the placement of fill is granted, any subsequent
development activity on the site will be subject to City review pursuant to applicable ordinances.
It should also be noted that approval by the Iowa City Building Official will be necessary prior to
the placement of fill in the 100-year flood plain. Pursuant to Iowa City Code Sections 14-5J-6
and 14-9F (definition of "Development"), "[a] Flood Plain Development Permit, issued by the
Building Official, must be obtained prior to" filling in the 1 OO-year flood plain.
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APPLICATION TO THE
BOARD OF ADJUSTMENT
SPECIAL EXCEPTION
DATE: May 17, 2006
PROPERTY PARCEL NO. 2005049 and 2005050
PROPERTY ADDRESS: South of Highway Ion Ruppert Road
PROPERTY ZONE: CC-2
PROPERTY LOT SIZE: 22.59 Total Acres
APPLICANT: NAME: Wal-Mart Stores, Inc. "....:>
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ADDRESS: 2001 SE 10th Street, Bentonville, AR 7271~BO t..s.....
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CONTACT PERSON: NAME: Joseph Altenhoff c/o Arc Design Group :~
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(if other than -.I
applicant) ADDRESS: 1475 S. Perryville Rd., Rockford, IL 61108
PHONE: '815-484-4300
PROPERTY OWNER: NAME: City of Iowa City, Iowa
(if other than
applicant) ADDRESS: 410 E. Washington Street, Iowa City, Iowa 52240
PHONE: 319-356-5041
Specific Requested Special Exception; Applicable Section(s) of the Zoning Chapter:
Placement offill in the floodplain to support construction ofa Wal-Mart facility.
Purpose for special exception: To raise the property elevation in the floodway fringe which
will then allow construction of a retail building and related uses in accordance with other
ordinance provisions.
Date of previous application or appeal filed, if any: None relating to this issue. Previous
application filed on May 16,2005.
-2-
Please see 14-SC-2 in the Code for more detailed information on special exception
application and approval procedures. Planning staff are available to assist applicants with
questions about the application process or regulations and standards in the Zoning Code.
INFORMATION TO BE PROVIDED BY APPLICANT:
A. Leeal description of property (attach separate sheet if necessary:
SEE ATTACHED LEGAL DESCRIPTION
B. *Plot plan drawn to scale showing:
1. Lot with dimensions;
2. North point and scale;
3. Existing and proposed structures with distances from property lines;
4. Abutting streets and alleys;
5. Surrounding land uses, including the location and record owner of each
property opposite or abutting the property in question;
6. Park spaces and trees - existing and proposed.
*Submission of an SY1" x 11" plot plan is preferred.
C. Review: The Board of Adjustment is empowered to grant special exceptions to the
provisions of the Iowa City Zoning Code only in circumstances specifically
enumerated within the Code. To ensure that the spirit of the ordinance is observed
and substantial justice done, no special ex~eption shall be granted by the Board
unless the applicant demonstrates that all of the specific and general approval
criteria are met, as described below.
Specific Approval Criteria: In order to grant a special exception, the Board must
find that the requested special exception meets the specific approval criteria set
forth within the zoning code with respect to the proposed exception. In the space
provided below or on an attached sheet, address the areas of Board review that
apply to the specific requested special exception. The applicant is required to
present specific information, not just opinions, that demonstrate that the requested
special exception meets each of the specific approval criteria listed in the Zoning
Code. (Specific approval criteria for uses listed as special exceptions in the base zone
are set forth in 14-4B-4 of the Zoning Code. For other types of special exceptions _
modifications to setbacks, parking requirements, etc. - refer to the relevant approval
criteria listed in the Code. Planning staff is available to assist you in finding the
relevant approval criteria for your requested exception.) Attach additional sheet if
necessary.
Wal-Mart is seeking to place fill in the floodplain for purposes of raising the areas within
the floodway fringe out of the 100 year base flood elevation as required by the Flood
Plain Management Ordinance. The placement of the fill is consistent with the City's
Comprehensive Plan for this area which includes commercial development.
Wal-Mart is appending information required by the Ordinance provisions and this form.
-3-
D. General Approval Criteria: The Board must also find that the requested special
exception meets the following general approval criteria or that the following criteria
do not apply. In the space provided below, or on an attached sheet, provide specific
information, not just opinions, that demonstrate that the specific requested special
exception meets the general approval criteria listed below or that the approval
criteria are not relevant in your particular case.
1. The specific proposed exception will not be detrimental to or endanger the
public health, safety, comfort, or general welfare.
Placement of fill in the floodplain will promote the public health, safety, comfort
and general welfare in that it will allow use of this property in a manner that is
above the 100 year base flood elevation. Such elevation is specifically required to
comply with the Flood Plain Management Ordinance for construction in a
floodplain. By raising the property (and any structures) above the 100 year base
flood elevation, the potential for harm to persons and property will be reduced.
2. The specific proposed exception will not be injurious to the use and
enjoyment of other property in the immediate vicinity and will not
substantially diminish and impair property values in the neighborhood.
Placement of fill in the floodplain will not increase flooding elevation for any
surrounding property. The limited amount of fill being placed will be offset by
the increased floodplain capacity. All adjacent properties are commercial and
business use. Placing fill will allow development which will likely increase
surrounding property values.
3. Establishment of the specific proposed exception will not impede the normal'
and orderly development and improvement of the surrounding property for
uses permitted in the district in which such property is located.
Placement of fill, thus allowing the development of the Wal-Mart facility, will
promote, rather than impede, the normal and orderly development of this
commercial and business area. Placing fill to allow development in accordance
with the Flood Plain Management Ordinance is the type of use specifically
considered for this area and is, therefore, entirely consistent with the
Comprehensive Plan.
4. Adequate utilities, access roads, drainage and/or necessary facilities have
been or are being provided.
The placement of the fill does not require utilities, access roads or facilities. The
fill will be placed in a manner that provides for proper drainage. Additionally, the
ultimate use of the property as a Wal-Mart facility provides for all of the
necessary utilities, roads, drainage and facilities for the requested use. The
placement of the fill will ensure that all such requirements are being provided.
-4-
5. Adequate measures have been or will be taken to provide ingress or egress
designed to minimize traffic congestion on public streets.
Adequate ingress and egress for the placement of the fill has been provided.
Additionally, the ultimate use of the Property as a Wal-Mart facility will also
provide for appropriate ingress and egress designed to minimize traffic congestion
on public streets. The placement of the fill will ensure that all such requirements
are being provided.
6. Except for the specific regulations and standards applicable to the special
exception being considered, the specific proposed exception in all other
respects conforms to the applicable regulations or standards of the zone in
which it is to be located. [Depending on the type of special exception
requested, certain specific conditions may need to be met. The applicant will
demonstrate compliance with the specific conditions required for a
particular use as provided in the City Code section 14-48 as well as
requirements listed in the base zone or applicable overlay zone and
applicable site development standards (14-5A through K).)
The placement of the fill not only conforms to all applicable regulations or
standards of the zone in which it is located, such fill is required to satisfy the
terms of the Flood Plain Management Ordinance which mandates that buildings
be above the base flood elevation for the protection of persons and property.
Placement of the fill will allow Wal-Mart to satisfy this mandate in a manner that
is permissible under all applicable laws.
7. The proposed use will be consistent with the Comprehensive Plan of the City.
The area is surrounded by commercial and business uses and is designated for
commercial development induding the proposed use as a Wal-Mart facility.
Because such use is contemplated by the Comprehensive Plan, the placement of
the necessary fill to accomplish those uses is required by the Flood Plain
Management Ordinance. For this reason, and reasons identified in the responses
to Paragraphs 1-6 above, placement of the fill and the ultimate use of the facility
as a Wal-Mart facility, is entirely consistent with the Comprehensive Plan.
-5-
E. List the names and mailing addresses of the record owners of all property located
within 300 feet of the exterior limits of the property involved in this appeal:
NAME
SEE ATTACHED LIST OF
PROPERTY OWNERS
ADDRESS
-6-
NOTE: Conditions. In permitting a special exception, the Board may impose appropriate
conditions and safeguards, including but not limited to planting screens, fencing,
construction commencement and completion deadlines, lighting, operational controls,
improved traffic circulation requirements, highway access restrictions, increased minimum
yard requirements, parking requirements, limitations on the duration of a use or
ownership or any other requirement which the Board deems appropriate under the
circumstances upon a finding that the conditions are necessary to fulfill the purpose and
intent of the Zoning Chapter. (Section 14-8C-2C-4, City Code).
Orders. Unless otherwise determined by the Board, all orders of the Board shall
expire six (6) months from the date the written decision is filed with the City Clerk,
unless the applicant shall have taken action within the six (6) month period to
establish the use or construct the building permitted under the terms of the Board's
decision, such as by obtaining a building permit and proceeding to completion in
accordance with the terms of the pel.mil. Upon written request, and for good cause
shown, the Board may extend the expiration date of any order without further
public hearing on the merits of the original appeal or application. (Section 14-8C-l
E, City Code).
Petition for writ of certiorari. Any person or persons, jointly or severally, aggrieved
by any decision of the Board under the provisions of the Zoning Chapter, or any
taxpayer or any officer, department or board of the City may present to a court of
record a petition for writ of certiorari duly verified, setting forth that such decision
is illegal, in whole or in part, and specifying the grounds of the illegality. (Section
14-8C-IF, City Code). Such petition shall be presented to the court within thirty (30)
days after the filing of the decision in the office of the City Clerk.
11 /71V'
Date: AI-I
(
,20~
WAL-MART STORES, INC.
t na re(s) of Applicant(s)
y: Arc Designs Resources as Agent for
w(ft:orcn)~
fhv-~
Signature'(s) of Pfoperty Owner(s)
if Different than Applicant(s)
Date: f1~ '7 f 0
, 20 CG:.
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LEGAL DESCRIPTION
A PORTION OF THE SOUTHWEST ONE-QUARTER OF THE SOUTHEAST ONE-QUARTER OF
SECTION 16, TOWNSHIP 79 NORTH, RANGE 6 WEST OF THE 5TH PRINCIPAL MERIDIAN, CITY
OF IOWA CITY, JOHNSON COUNTY, IOWA, MORE PARTICULARLY DESCRfBED AS
FOLLOWS:
AUDITOR'S PARCEL 200~049
COMMENCING AT THE NORTHWEST CORNER OF LOT 1.7, NORTH AIRPORT DEVELOPMENT,
IOWA CITY, IOWA, ACCORDING TO THE RECORDED PLAT THEREOF, RECORDED IN PLAT
BOOK 43. PAGE 182 IN THE RECORDS OF THE 10HNSON COUNTY RECORDER; THENCE
889029' 19"E, ALONG THE NORTH LINE OF LOTS 17, A DIST ANCE OF 3.00 FEET TO THE POINT
OF BEGINNING; THENCE CONTINUNING S89029'19"E, ALONG THE NORTH LINE OF LOTS 17,
16 AND 15, A DISTANCE OF 428.75 FEET, TO THE NORTEAST CORNER OF SAID LOT 15;
THENCE SOUTHWESTERLY, 13205 FEET ALONG AN ARC OF A 380.00 FOOT RADIUS CURVE,
CONCAVE SOUTHEASTERLY, WHOSE 131.38 FOOT CHORD BEARS S80037'39''W; THENCE
SOUTHWESTERLY, 133.64 FEET ALONG AN ARC OF A 511.00 FOOT RADIUS CURVE,
CONCAVE SOUTHEASTERLY, WHOSE 133.26 FOOT CHORD BEARS S63010'S3"W: THENCE
S55"41'21"W, 46.66 FEET; THENCE S52"49'24"W, 53.22 FEET; THENCE NORTHWESTERLY, 72.16
FEET ALONG AN ARC OF A 43.50 FOOT RADiUS CURVE, CONCAVE NORTHEASTERL Y.
WHOSE 64.17 FOOT CHORD BEARS N79"39'J4"W; THENCE NORTHWESTERLY, 104.84 FEET
ALONG AN ARC OF A 158.50 FOOT RADIUS CURVE, CONCAVE NORTHEASTERLY. WHOSE
104.13 FOOT CHORD BEARS N20"JO'42"W; THENCE NOO"J5'32"E, 34.80 FEET TO SAID POINT
OF BEGINNING, CaNT AINING 0.65 ACRE (28.109 SQU ARE FEET) AND IS SUBJECT TO
EASEMENTS AND RESTRICTIONS OF RECORD.
AUDITOR'S PARCEL 2005050
COMMENCING AT THE SOUTH ONE-QUARTER CORNER OF SECTION 16, TOWNSHIP 79
NORTH. RANGE 6 WEST OF THE 5Ttl P.M.. CITY OF lOW A CITY, 10HNSON COUNTY. lOW A;
THENCE NOO()3S'32"E, AJ...ONG 't:HE WEST ..LL.'lE OUTLOT C OF NORTH AIRPORT
DEVELOPMENT -- PART TWO. A RESUBDIVISION OF LOTS 1-4 OF NORTH AIRPORT
DEVELOPMENT, IOWA CITY, IOWA. ACCORDING TO THE RECORDED PLAT THEREOF.
RECORDED IN PLAT BOOK 45, PAGE 91 IN THE RECORDS OF THE JOHNSON COUNTY
RECORDER, 407.34 FEET TO THE MOST WESTERLY CORNER OF LOT 4 OF SAfD
DEVELOPMENT AND THE POINT OF BEGlNNfNG: THENCE CONTINUfNG NOO"35'J2"E, ALONG
THE WEST LINE OF SAlD LOT 4, A DISTANCE OF 577.31 FEET; THENCE N51"23'44"E, ALONG
THE NORTHWESTERLY LINE OF SAID LOT 4. .1\. DISTANCE OF 59.53 FEET TO THE MOST
NORTHERL Y CORNER OF SAID LOT 4; THENCE SOUTHEASTERLY, 6.52 FEET ALONG AN
ARC OF A 409.92 FOOT RADIUS CURVE, CONCAVE NORTHEASTERLY, WHOSE 6.52 FOOT
CHORD BEARS S42002'23'E; THENCE N52049'24"E, 264.02 FEET; THENCE NORTHEASTERLY.
185.71 FEET ALONG AN ARC OF A 28L.65 FOOT RADIUS CURVE, CONCAVE
SOUTHEASTERL Y, WHOSE 182.37 FOOT CHORD BEARS N71042'45"E; THENCE S89029'19"E.
551.68 FEET; THENCE N89041'OO"E, 63.22 FEET; THENCE SOoo17'OO"E, 497.71 FEET; THENCE
S19c48'53"E, 246.42 FEET TO A POINT ON THE SOUTHERLY LINE OF LOT 2 OF SAID NORTH
AIRPORT DEVELOPMENT -- PART TWO; THENCE S70('IS'19"W, ALONG THE SOUTHERLY
LINE OF LOTS 2, 3 AND 4, A DISTANCE OF 1120.30 FEET; THENCE NORTHWESTERLY, 5.41
FEET ALONG THE SOUTHWESTERLY LJt.J'"E OF SAID LOT 4 AND AN ARC OF A 147.50 FOOT
RADIOS CURVE, CONCAVE NORTHEASTERLY, WHOSE 5.41 FOOT CHORD BEARS
NI7('.i3'24"W; THENCE N16('40'24"W, ALONG THE SOUTHWESTERLY LINE OF SAID LOT 4, A
DISTANCE OF 293.40 FEET TO SAID POINT OF BEGINNING, CONTAINING 21.94 ACRES AND IS
SUBJECT TO EASEMENTS AND RESTRICTIONS OF RECORD.
EXHIBIT
1
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PfiEPAREO BY: t.WS CONSULTANTS INC. - 1917 S. GILBERT STREET - IOWA aTY IOWA, 522..0 - 319351-8282
~~."tol"'C,N<'lli~ h11l1", 'fUln"'ESl <"'Of..r,.. "," ~{'T -, Ilulllll AIlIPORTUUVIiL':\P\lClH.
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PLAT OF SURVEY
-+- AUDITOR'S PARCELS 2005049 AND 2005050
UI is: TO THE CITY OF IOWA CITY
JOHNSON COUNTY, IOWA
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LEGEND
AND
NOTES
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SOUTH 1/4 CQRN:R \ : ~ ... OdTi OT 4 J :-';>..,-::..-:. - .-_' -- /"...- ,// SOUTHEAST CORNER
SECT1QN 16-T7gN-R6W 'IN rF ' .-;:.; ___ /..- SEC110N 16-T79N-~6W
~/~~c~~~ ~iu ------------..., f\ ~~6'~~1. \~, ::~:>_/.- __ -- _/ ..--.- ~K~~N5;~>:I~~Y
800K J5 AT PAGE 236 ............ ~\ eO'!; ", ,,-:-':.'" /'__ ___ ._/ BOOK 35 AT :)AGE 250
----------------~~,:,~-- '~~~--- ;C" ~. .~~.~~-.~/---~.::~------'90.000~:om;-----+
$w:=..~~a~~=- ~ '..;-.-::~_./ ~1W: DELTA RAtlIUS ctQD
................tt...........
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PROPRIETOR: em OF lOWA CtTY
SURV~Y REQUESTED BY, JOStfH K. AVI'~NHO~'~'
DATE OF SUnVllYo MAY 5 2005
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ShMtTltle:
MMS CONSULTANTS, INC.
Iowa CIy, Iowa (319) 3SH282
<> O\1l ENGINEERS <> lAND SUR'VtYORS <> "
<> lANDSC~E :=T~~~~ ~ANNERS <> ~
PLAT OF SURVEY [I
AUDITOR'S PARCEL 2005049 AND 2005050 M
....jKt.....A PORTION or THE S1I 1/4 SE 1/4 or SEC. 16
'I79N-R6W OF THE 5TH P.IL. IOWA CITY. JOHNSON COUNTY. IOllA .
G;\54OC\~74OOB\!.474OOtlo..... !tI'O/200~ "~IUO A/Il COT
U.S. DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND SECURITY ELEVATION CERTIFICATE
'Federal Emergency Management Agency
National Flood Insurance Program Important: Read the instructions on pages 1-8.
OMS No. 1660-0008
Exoires Februarv 28. 2009
SECTION A. PROPERTY INFORMATION For Insurance Company Use:
A 1. Building Owner's Name Wal-Mart Stores, Inc. Policy Number
A2. Building Street Address (including Apt.. Unit, Suite, and/or Bldg. No.) or P.O. Route and Box No. Company NAfC Number
621 Westport Drive
CIty Iowa CIty
State fA ZIP Code 52246
A3. Property Description (Lot and Block Numbers, Tax Parcel Number, Legal Description, etc.)
Part of NW Otr. of the SE Otr. & part of the SW Otr. of the NE Otr. in Section 11, Township 83N, Range 24W of 5"' PM.
A4. 8uilding Use (e.g., Residential, Non-Residential, Addition, Accessory, etc.) Commercial
AS. Latitude/Longitude: Lat. 41-38 Long. 91-32 Horizontal Datum: ~ NAD 1927 0 NAD 1983
A6. Attach at least 2 photographs of the building if the Certificate is being used to obtain flood Insurance.
A7. Building Diagram Number 1
A8. For a building with a crawl space or enclosure(s}, provide A9. For a building with an attached garage, provide:
a} Square footage of crawl space or enclosure(s) sq ft a} Square footage of attached garage sq ft
b) No. of permanent flood openings in the crawl space or b) No. of permanent flood openings in the attached garage
enclosure(s} walls within 1.0 foot above adjacent grade walls within 1.0 foot above adjacent grade _
c) Total net area offlood openings in A8.b sq in c) Total net area of flood openings in A9.b sq in
SECTION B" FLOOD INSURANCE RATE MAP (FIRM) INFORMATION
81. NFIP Community Name & Community Number
City of Iowa City
82. County Name
Johnson
83. State
Iowa
84. Map/Panel Number 85. Suffix 86. FIRM Index 87. FIRM Panel B8. Flood B9. Base Flood Elevation(s} (Zone
Date EffectivelRevised Date Zone(s) AO, use base flood depth}
19103COO90 0 8/2012002 8/20/2002 AE 655
19103C0130
B10. Indicate the source of the Base Flood Elevation (8FE) data or base flood depth entered in Item 89.
o FIS Profile ~ FIRM 0 Community Determined 0 Other (Describe) _
611. Indicate elevation datum used for BFE in Item 69: 181 NGVD 1929 0 NAVD 1988 0 Other (Describe) _
812. Is the building located in a Coastal8arrier Resources System (CBRS) area or Otherwise Protected Area (OPA)? DYes ~No
Designation Date _ 0 CBRS DOPA
SECTION C - BUILDING ELEVATION INFORMATION (SURVEY REQUIRED)
C 1. Building elevations are based on: ~ Construction Drawings. 0 8uilding Under Construction" 0 Finished Construction
"A new Elevation Certificate will be required when construction of the building is complete.
C2. Elevations - Zones A 1-A30, AE, AH, A (with 8FE). VE, V1-V30, V (with BFE), AR, ARIA, ARlAE, ARIA 1-A30, ARlAH, ARlAO. Complete Items C2.a-g
below according to the building diagram specified in Item A7.
Benchmark Utilized Vertical Datum
Conversion/Comments
Check the measurement used.
a) Top of bottom floor (including basement, crawl space, or enclosure floor>. -2Q.L.~ 18I feet o meters (Puerto Rico only)
b) Top ofthe next higher floor -- o feet o meters (Puerto Rico only)
c) Bottom of the lowest horizontal structural member \II Zones only) -- ofeet o meters (Puerto Rico only)
d) Attached garage (top of slab) -- o feet o meters (Puerto Rico only)
e) Lowest elevation of machinery or equipment servicing the building -- ~ feet o meters (Puerto Rico only)
(Describe type of equipment in Comments)
f) Lowest adjacent (finished) grade (LAG) ~.11- 18I feet o meters (Puerto Rico only)
g) Highest adjacent (finished) grade (HAG) -2Q.L .QQ...... 121 feet o meters (Puerto Rico only)
H GIL8ERT STREET
State IA
ZIP Code 52240
SECTION D - SURVEYOR, ENGINEER, OR ARCHITECT CERTIFICATION
This certification is to be signed and sealed by a land surveyor, engineer, or architect authorized by law to certify elevation
information. I certify that the information on this Certificate represents my best efforts to interpret the data available.
I understand that any false statement may be punishable by fine or imprisonment under 18 U.S. Code, Section 1001.
o Check here if comments are provided on back of form.
Certifier's Name : CHRISTOPHER M. STEPHAN license Number: IOWA #7059
Title : PROJECT ENGINEER Company Name : MMS CONSULTANTS, INC.
Telephone 319-351-8282
See reverse side for continuation.
Replaces all previous editions
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MMS, CONSULTANTS" INC.
I
IOWA CITY IOWA
OfFICE: 319-351-8282
CEDAR RAPIDS (OW A
OFFICE: 319-841-5188
NO RISE CERTIFICATE
FOR
THE WAL-MART SUPERCENTER DEVELOPMENT
AT
THE SOUTHEAST QUADRANT OF WESTPORT DRIVE AND RUPPERT ROAD
IN
IOWA CITY, JOHNSON COUNTY
I hereby certify that there will be no rise in the floodplain elevation as a result of
the Wal-Mart development as shown on the plans prepared by Arc Design
Resources, Inc. and MMS Consultants.
This certification is based on the following facts:
- There will be additional storage and flowable area provided to the
floodplain as a result of this project.
- There is no encroachment of buildings or structures into the floodplain.
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WEBSITE: WWW.MMSCONSULTANTS.NET EMAIL: MMS@MMSCONSULTANTS.NET
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13
MINUTES
IOWA CITY BOARD OF ADJUSTMENT
MAY 10, 2006
EMMA J. HARVAT HALL -IOWA CITY, CITY HALL
PRELIMINARY
MEMBERS PRESENT: Carol Alexander, Karen Leigh, Michelle Shelangouski, Ned Wood, Michael
Wright.
STAFF PRESENT: Sarah Walz, Sarah Holecek
OTHERS PRESENT: Jason Hilsman, Dick Brown, Robert Crane, Sandra Rasles, Mary Lou Gay, Ed
Morgan, Mary Lee Dixon, Nestor Lobodiak
CALL TO ORDER:
Chairperson Leigh called the meeting to order at 5:00 PM.
CONSIDERATION OF THE APRIL 13.2006 MINUTES
MOTION: Shelangouski moved to approve the April 13, 2006 minutes as submitted. Wright
seconded the motion.
Motion passed 5:0.
SPECIAL EXCEPTIONS:
EXC06-00008: Discussion of an application submitted by Ace Auto Recyclers for
a special exception to permit a salvage yard for property located in the proposed Heavy Industrial (1-2)
zone east of South Riverside Drive.
Walz said that in 1974, at the request of the property owners at that time, the City annexed this property
as part of an approximately 45-acre annexation. The westerly 300 feet of the annexation area, including a
portion of the applicant's property was zoned light industrial (M-1) and the easterly 591 feet of the
annexation area was zone Heavy Industrial (M-2). She noted that this and other adjacent properties were
rezoned to 11 as part of a citywide rezoning in 1983.
Walz stated that at the time that this area was annexed, and before any salvage yard was allowed in this
area, the owners of what are now the Ace salvage yard and the adjacent salvage yard to the north
(Russell) entered into a Conditional Zoning Agreements (CZA) specifying conditions that would be
required to allow the operation of a salvage yard. She noted the intent and the requirements of the CZA
were to ensure that:
1. The salvage yard would be located at least 300 feet east of Old Highway 218 (Riverside Drive);
2. There would be a berm and landscaping to screen views of the property from the highway and the
Iowa River;
3. the auto recycling operation would consist of only temporary storage of automobiles awaiting
crushing and crushed automobiles and equipment related to the crushing operation; and
4. The area used for automobile salvage would not exceed 5 acres.
She stated that the CZA was recorded as a covenant running with the land so that it applied to the
owners who agreed to it as well as future owners. Neither the previous property owners nor the current
applicant has adhered to the conditions of the CZA. Walz said the salvage yards (Russell and Ace) were
expanded beyond the 5-acre areas agreed to by the City and the property owners, and the Ace site now
covers approximately 10 acres. She added that the berms and landscaping were not put in place or have
been removed. Walz said that Russell Salvage Yard is not part of this application and remains in violation
of the zoning agreements.
Walz said that in May 2005 the current operator, Ace Auto Recyclers, requested a rezoning of his
property from General Industrial (11) to Heavy Industrial (12) to allow expansion of the salvage yard. The
applicant wished to build new buildings for office and warehouse space. She noted that this request was
deferred indefinitely by the Planning and Zoning Commission in order to allow the applicant to address
the above zoning violations, including the location of the salvage operation within 300 feet of Old Highway
Iowa City Board of Adjustment Minutes
May 10, 2006
Page 2
218, the absence of landscape screening and vegetation around the salvage operation, and a limit on the
size of the operation to 5 acres. Since the 2005 rezoning request, Walz said, the applicant has removed
the salvage materials from property located within 300 feet of the right-of-way of S. Riverside Drive.
Walz stated that as part of the rezoning request, the applicant has proposed a number of improvements
to the property including a plan for landscape screening and fencing that are intended to bring the
property into general compliance with the original conditional zoning restrictions on the property as well
as requirements of the current Zoning Code. She added that at its April 20 meeting the Planning and
Zoning Commission recommended a rezoning from 11 to 12 for the 11.36 acres now under consideration
for a special exception, subject to the installation of landscape and fence improvements as specified in
the site plan. She noted that the City Council will consider the rezoning to 12 at its May 23 meeting. Any
approval for this special exception is subject to Council's approval of the rezoning the property to i2.
Walz said that approximately one half of the proposed salvage yard property falls within the 100-year
flood plain, and the presence of a blue line on the USGS topographic map for this property indicates a
stream corridor/drainage way on a small portion the north eastern corner of the property. She said the
drainage way, which feeds into Willow Creek, is subject to the Sensitive Areas Ordinance and an access
easement.
She said the applicant is now requesting a special exception to legitimize the existing salvage yard and to
allow for expansion of the salvage yard for the 11.36 acres. The applicant is also proposing to build an
office and parts warehouse on the adjacent property within the existing 11 zone, however, that portion of
the property is not part of the special exception under consideration.
The purpose of the Zoning Ordinance is to promote the public health, safety and general welfare, to
conserve and protect the value of property throughout the city, and to encourage the most appropriate
use of land. It is the intent of the Ordinance to permit the full use and enjoyment of property in a manner
that does not intrude upon adjacent property. The Board may grant the requested special exception if the
requested action is found to be in accordance with the regulations found in Section 14-4B-4C-5 Special
Exception Review Requirements for Salvage Operations in the Heavy Industrial (12) zone and the
general standards for special exceptions as set forth in Section14-4B-3.
Specific Standards:
Walz said that the proposed use must be located at least 1,000 feet from any residentially zoned
property. The property zoned industrial on east side of Riverside Drive is at the edge of Iowa City
Corporate limits. The property located to the west of the road is zoned agricultural by the County.
In addition, she stated that salvage operations are required to completely enclose all storage and work
areas with a fence built to the S5 standard, and salvage materials may not be piled against the fence or
piled higher than the fence. She noted that the applicant has provided a site plan showing that the entire
salvage yard surrounded by an 8-foot high, solid wood fence on all four sides. The presence of a blue line
on the USGS topographic map for this property indicates a stream corridor/drainage way on a small
portion the north eastern corner of the property require a.15-foot buffer. Walz said that the site plan also
shows the required 15-foot firebreak on all sides of the property inside the fence. She said the applicant
has not addressed how the firebreak will be maintained.
Walz said the standards for salvage yards also require that all combustible waste be stored no closer
than 100 feet from any property line unless enclosed in a masonry building of not less than 4-hour, fire
resistive construction. The applicant has indicated that no combustible material of this type will be stored
on the property.
In considering the general standards required of all special exceptions, Walz said the specific proposed
exception will not be detrimental to or endanger the public health, safety, comfort or general
welfare. She said that salvage yards are permitted in the 12 zone by special exception. In addition to the
8-foot high fence surrounding the salvage yard, the applicant's site plan proposes evergreen trees along
the west and southwest portions of the property, where the property is visible from South Riverside Drive.
The location of the salvage yard, set more than 300 feet east of S. Riverside Drive, along with the 8-foot
solid fence and landscape screening will conceal the salvage operation and its outdoor storage from
public view and buffer neighboring properties from the noise and dust that are associated with this use.
Iowa City Board of Adjustment Minutes
May 10, 2006
Page 3
Walz said that salvage yards pose an environmental risk due to the chemicals that remain on the cars
even after they have been drained of fuel and fluids. For this reason salvage yards containing more than
250 cars are required to obtain a storm water permit from the Iowa Department of Natural Resources.
Walz stated that because a portion of the salvage site falls within the 100-year flood zone there are
potentially risks for water contamination. In Staffs view it is imperative that the applicant bring all DNR
permits up to date to account for the location and expansion of the salvage yard. In addition, the drainage
way, which feeds into Willow Creek, is subject to an access easement requiring that access to the
drainage way be unobstructed. Staff recommends that fence proposed by the applicant should be
constructed so as not to enclose the drainage way.
She added that because waste tires are a significant breeding habitat for mosquitoes that carry West Nile
and other serious viruses, open air storage of tires can pose a public health concern. The Iowa DNR
recommends that tires stored outdoors be covered with a tarp and limits the number of waste tires stored
indoors or outdoors to 500 before a permit is required. Walz said the applicant has indicated that on
average he stores 250 re-saleable ties and an additional 200 waste tires on the site and that waste tires
are picked up for recycling on a bi-weekly basis. In addition, it is illegal to bury or burn waste tires.
Restricting the number of number of waste tires stored on the site and manner in which tires are stored
will minimize the potential health issues.
The specific proposed exception will not be injurious to the use and enjoyment of other property
in the immediate vicinity and will not substantially diminish or impair property values in the
neighborhood. Walz said the majority of the salvage yard will be set back more than the required 300
feet from Riverside Drive. In addition, she said that the proposed 8-foot high fencing surrounding the
salvage yard and evergreen tree screening along the west and southwest portions of the property, where
the property is visible from South Riverside Drive, will help to conceal the salvage operation and its
outdoor storage from public view and buffer neighboring properties from the noise and dust that are
associated with this use. Properties to the north and south are zoned General Industrial (11).To the east
property is public land, a former landfill, which is closed to the public due to environmental concerns.
Neighbors to the west include Bekins Moving and Warehouse Company, the Johnson County Fair
Grounds and agricultural land. In Staffs view the improvements proposed by the applicant for landscape
screening and fencing will mitigate the negative effects associated with the salvage yard operation.
Establishment of the specific proposed exception will not impede the normal and orderly
development and improvement of the surrounding property for uses permitted in the zone in
which such property is located. Walz said the expansion of the salvage operation in keeping with the
proposed site plan will bring the property into compliance with the original conditional zoning restrictions
on the property as well as the requirements of the current Zoning Code. In Staffs view the applicant will
create a more attractive situation for future development on surrounding property by setting the salvage
yard back 300 feet from S. Riverside Drive and by providing the fence and screen improvements
proposed in the site plan.
Adequate utilities, access roads, drainage and/or necessary facilities have been or are being
provided. Walz noted the applicant will pave the entryway from Riverside Drive up to the gravel access
easement that runs parallel to the railroad in front of the property. This area of the city is not served by
City sewer or water, however due the remote location of the site and the limited intensity of the use, a
private system is acceptable.
Adequate measures have been or will be taken to provide ingress or egress designed so as to
minimize traffic congestion on public streets. The applicant will pave the entryway from Riverside
Drive up to the gravel access easement that runs parallel to the railroad in front of the property.
Except for the specific regulations and standards applicable to the exception being considered,
the specific proposed exception, in all other respects, conforms to the applicable regulations or
standards of the zone in which it is to be located. Walz said the 12 zone requires that all outdoor
storage areas located on a along a side or rear lot line that does not abut a public right-of-way must be
screened from view of the adjacent property to at least the S3 standard. She added that the code
specifies that "if a fence is built around the storage area, the required screening must be located between
the fence and the adjacent property." She said that this requires the applicant to install additional
landscape screening to the S3 standard along the south, east, and northern boundaries of the property.
Iowa City Board of Adjustment Minutes
May 10, 2006
Page 4
In addition, Walz said, the 1974 Conditional Zoning Agreement for the original salvage yard required
similar screening on the east side of the salvage yard-screening, screening which was never installed.
The properties abutting the site on the north, another salvage yard, and vacant land to the south are
zoned 11, to the east the property is former landfill. She said the future land use scenario in the South
Central District Plan shows this as public/private open space, but at this time the area is not open to the
public due to environmental concerns associated with the former landfill.
In Staff's view, the established vegetation and the general inaccessibility to the salvage yard on its north
and east boundary seem provide the same function as the required screening. However, neither Staff nor
the Board of Adjustment has the authority to alter this requirement. The applicant may apply for an
amendment to the Zoning Code, to waive the requirement for this additional the S3 screening along the
south, east, and northern boundaries of the property.
She said that the presence of a blue line on the USGS topographic map for this property indicates a
stream corridor/drainage way on a small portion the north eastern corner of the property. According to the
Sensitive Areas Ordinance, stream corridors require a 15-foot buffer from development.
The proposed use will be consistent with the Comprehensive Plan, as amended. Walz said the
South Central District Plan acknowledges conflicts in this area between industrial/commercial and
residential uses. A mobile home park is located approximately 1700 feet to the northeast of the site. The
long-term land use scenario for the area is to phase out residential uses within the flood zone. She added
that the District Plan recommends that industrial and commercial business be allowed to operate in a
reasonable manner within areas zoned for those uses, and specifies that "industrial zoning is most
suitable for those properties with direct access to the railway and Riverside Drive.
Walz said the District Plan also recognizes Riverside Drive as an entranceway to Iowa City. Because of
its high visibility, the Plan encourages aesthetic improvements along this corridor and calls for special
efforts to provide effective screening along Riverside Drive where salvage yards are visible from the
public right-of-way. Expansion of existing salvage operations may be considered if effective screening of
the salvage yard is provided.
In staff's view a salvage yard is a service that may be necessary to serve the community. However
because of the negative effects on adjacent properties and the general character of an area, such
operations need to be strictly controlled. She said the existing salvage yard in this location has been
operating for a number of years in non-compliance with zoning requirements. The applicant wishes to
receive a building permit to construct an office building/parts warehouse and a tear-down building where
vehicles would be disassembled as part of the salvage operation. Walz stated that the building permit will
not be issued as long as the property is in non-compliance with the Zoning Code. The applicant has
agreed to a Conditional Zoning Agreement for the rezoning of 11.36 acres to 12, which allows
establishment of salvage yards by special exception. The special exception and CZA will allow the City
and applicant to work together to bring this property into compliance with the zoning code. If approved the
existing salvage operation will be allowed to expand form approximately 10 acres to 11.36 acres. She
said that prior to this expansion a solid wall at east a feet in height will be built around the entire salvage
operation. The wall will be supplemented with evergreens trees on the west and south side to. provide
better long-term screening from S. Riverside Drive. She said the salvage yard will be moved at least 15
feet away from the stream corridor and compliance with DNR requirements will be demonstrated.
Staff recommends that EXC06-0000a, an application for a special exception for property in the proposed
Heavy Industrial (12) zone east of South Riverside Drive to permit a salvage yard, be approved subject to
the following conditions:
1. City Council approval of the 12 zoning;
2. The applicant must apply for a building permit in order to establish the salvage use.
Prior to issuance of the building permit, the applicant must:
3. Install all landscape and screening improvements as specified in the approved site plan except for
those adjacent to the proposed building in the 11 zone. The spruce trees on the west and south side of the
Iowa City Board of Adjustment Minutes
May 10, 2006
Page 5
fence shall be planted in a staggered pattern, 20 feet on center. They shall be a minimum of 2" in caliper
at the time of planting unless an alternative is approved by the City Forester. The area designated by the
blue line stream must remain outside the fenced area of the site and a 15-foot buffer must be left between
the fence and the blue line drainage way. Prior to issuance of an occupancy permit for the new building,
all other required landscaping, as indicated in the site plan, must be installed;
4. Provide a maintenance plan for keeping the required 15-foot firebreak clear of trees and shrubs;
5. Bring all DNR permits related to the salvage and auto parts operation and
storm water permits up-to-date and have such permits filed with the City.
After establishing the salvage use, the continuation of the use is subject to the following conditions:
6. No salvage (cars or parts) may be stored outdoors on any portion of the applicant's property outside of
the fenced area;
7. Outdoor storage of tires (whole or partial) is limited to no more than 600 tires and all tires must be
covered by a tarp to prevent mosquito habitat. Tires may not be stored within 100 feet of a property line;
8. Vehicles must be crushed and removed from the site on a regular basis.
Alexander asked how a property with such a long history of noncompliance managed to function for so
many years. Walz said there were some enforcement actions taken, and the case went to court.
Alexander asked how will the conditions established if the motion is approved be monitored. Holecek said
that if not in compliance they could be cited with a municipal infraction, and the property needs to be
brought into compliance. She said that many actions are taken based on complains. Alexander said that
she infers that it will be unlikely to have the property in non-compliance again.
Wright asked what is the roughly distance between the east wall of the salvage yard and the river. Walz
said that she does not know the exact answer, but she walked the parameter of the site around the river
and is nearly impossible to see the salvage yard from the river. She added that area along the river is
closed to the public.
PUBLIC HEARING OPENED
Hilsman said they have been working with staff for a year. He added they cleaned the site and try to
make changes towards better. He said they work with the Police, Fire Department, and City Streets
Department. He said they run a good business and do not try to make anyone mad.
Wright asked when the last flood on the property was. Hilsmen said the last big flood was in 1993 but the
water did not make it to the property. He said the river is about 3/4 mile away from the salvage yard.
Shelangouski asked what is the plan for access to the 15 foot fire fighting access. Walz said the plan
needs to be reviewed and signed by the fire department. She added that the dashed line on the site plan
is the 15 foot firefighting access and should be continuous around the parameter of the property.
Shelangouski asked if there are two driveways on the property. Helsmen said there is currently one
driveway and two are proposed.
PUBLIC HEARING CLOSED
Alexander said this will be an improvement to the current situation. Wood said there are problems with
the current situation of the property but good resolutions are proposed to improve the situation.
MOTION: Alexander moved that EXC06-00008, an application for a special exception for property
in the proposed Heavy Industrial (12) zone east of South Riverside Drive to permit a salvage yard,
be approved subject to the following conditions:
1. City Council approval of the 12 zoning;
Iowa City Board of Adjustment Minutes
May 10, 2006
Page 6
2. The applicant must apply for a building permit in order to establish the salvage use.
Prior to issuance of the building permit, the applicant must:
3. Install all landscape and screening improvements as specified in the approved site plan except
for those adjacent to the proposed building in the 11 zone. The spruce trees on the west and south
side of the fence shall be planted in a staggered pattern 20 feet on center. They shall be a
minimum of 2" in caliper at time of planting unless an alternative is approved by the City Forester.
The area designated by the blue line stream must remain outside the fenced area of the site and a
fifteen foot buffer must be left between the fence and the blue line drainage way. Prior to issuance
of an occupancy permit for the new building, all other required landscaping, as indicated in the
site plan, must be installed;
4. Provide a maintenance plan for keeping the required 15-foot firebreak clear of trees and shrubs;
5. Bring all DNR permits related to the salvage and auto parts operation and storm water permits
up-to-date and have such permits filed with the City. After establishing the salvage use, the
continuation of the use is subject to the following conditions:
6. No salvage (cars or parts) may be stored outdoors on any portion of the applicant's property
outside of the fenced area;
7. Outdoor storage of tires (whole or partial) is limited to no more than 600 tires and all tires must
be covered by a tarp to prevent mosquito habitat. Tires may not be stored within 100 feet of a
property line;
8. Vehicles must be crushed and removed from the site on a regular basis. Wood seconded the
motion.
AMENDMENT: Leigh amended condition number 6 to read no salvage (including tires, cars or
parts) may be stored outdoors on any portion of the applicant's property outside of the fenced
area. Wood seconded the amendment.
Wright said that salvage yards are needed. She said that it appears to meet all specific standards. He
said the property is located at least 1,000 feet from any residentially zoned property and will be enclosed
with a fence. He added that it will not be detrimental to or endanger the public health, safety, comfort or
general welfare. He said there are certain hazards associated with salvage yards, but if all DNR permits
are approved and the tires will be properly stored and managed they will meet this general standard as
much as possible. He said that it will not be injurious to the properties in immediate vicinity. He said that
the property will not be particular visible from Riverside Drive. He added that all surrounding properties
are zoned general industrial, and that will mitigate any effect on other properties. He noted this will be an
improvement to the property. He said that adequate utilities are in place. He added that outdoor storage
requirement, landscape and screening seem to be met. He said this is consistent with the Comprehensive
Plan of the city. He said is a fairly reasonable use for the industrial zone. Wright said he will vote in favor
of the application.
Alexander said this will be an improvement for the property. She will vote in favor for the reasons already
stated.
Shelangouski will vote in favor for the reasons already stated.
Wood will vote in favor for the reasons already stated.
Leigh will vote in favor for the reasons already stated.
The amended motion passed 5:0
Iowa City Board of Adjustment Minutes
May 10, 2006
Page 7
EXC06-00003: Reconsideration of an application submitted by First Presbyterian
Church for a special exception to permit installation of a columbarium, a structure
containing niches for storage of cremated remains, for use by the church members for property located in
the Low Density Single-Family Residential (RS- 5) zone at 2701 Rochester Avenue.
Walz said that in 2004, the First Presbyterian Church applied for and was granted a special exception to
allow the construction of a columbarium on church property. Walz said the special exception was
opposed by owners of neighboring residential properties. The neighbors challenged Staffs interpretation
that columbaria were an acceptable accessory use for religious facilities in the RS-5 zone. The neighbors
contended that because the Zoning Ordinance specifically required RM-12 zoning for cemeteries and
mausoleums, and because the Zoning Code did not address columbaria specifically, it was therefore
beyond the jurisdiction of the Board of Adjustment to grant the special exception. She added that a law
suit challenging the special exception is pending.
Walz stated the Iowa City Zoning Ordinance was updated in December 2005. The new code includes a
new chapter that describes all land use categories (14-4A). She said the chapter provides descriptions of
various principal uses associated with each land use category as well as the accessory uses associated
with each principal use. Columbaria are listed as an accessory use (by special exception) for religious
facilities. While the prior special exception is due to be challenged in district court, the church has chosen
to avoid the delay of a trial and has reapplied for a special exception under the provisions of the new
Zoning Ordinance.
Walz said the applicant is now requesting a special exception to allow the construction of a 96-niche
columbarium, which will allow storage for 192 urns. She said that columbarium is "a structure of vaults
lined with recesses for cinerary urns." Walz said the zoning code defines a religious institution as an
organization having a religious purpose, which has been granted a Federal tax exemption as a section
501 (c)(3) organization under the Internal Revenue Code. The columbarium is intended for use by
members of the First Presbyterian Church and, as such, is a facility related to the use of the church.
Walz said the purpose of the Zoning Ordinance is to promote the public health, safety and general
welfare, to conserve and protect the value of property throughout the city, and to encourage the most
appropriate use of land. It is the intent of the Ordinance to permit the full use and enjoyment of property in
a manner that does not intrude upon adjacent property. She said the Board may grant the requested
special exception if the requested action is found to be in accordance with the regulations found in
Section 14-4B-4D-14, pertaining to religious institutions in the RS-5 zone, and the general standards for
special exceptions as set forth in Section14-4B-3.
Specific Standards require that religious institutions have access to a collector or an arterial street and
specify minimum front and side setbacks of 20 feet and a minimum rear setback of 50 feet. Walz said the
existing church with the proposed columbarium will meet or exceed all of these requirements.
Walz said the standards also indicate that proposed religious use should be designed to compatible to
adjacent uses. She said the proposed columbarium is located away from direct view from residential
properties and is small in comparison to the church building; it measures 5 feet high and has a diameter
of 7-10 feet. In addition to the wide setback, existing trees and shrubs provide screening along Rochester
Avenue. She noted that the church anticipates no significant increase in traffic and therefore proposes no
additional parking to accommodate the columbarium. Because of its proposed location, size, and
anticipated use, in Staffs view, the columbarium will have no significant adverse affects of the livabilitY of
nearby residential uses due to noise, glare from lights, late-night operations, odors, or litter.
General Standards:
The specific proposed exception will not be detrimental to or endanger the
public health, safety, comfort or general welfare. Walz said there is an existing church on this
property. In Staffs view the expansion of this religious institution to include a columbarium will have no
foreseeable effect on public health, safety, comfort or welfare. She said the proposed columbarium is
relatively small in scale (5 feet high and a radius of 7-10 feet) when compared to the existing church
building. The columbarium will be located at least 50 feet away from Rochester Avenue and will not be
highly visible from adjacent residential properties. Although the columbarium may generate occasional
visitors, Walz said that the traffic associated with its presence is not expected to increase significantly
Iowa City Board of Adjustment Minutes
May 10, 2006
Page 8
from traffic already generated by the existing church services. She said the church has indicated that the
proposed columbarium will not change the intensity of use of the property by its members and does not
anticipate any need for additional parking.
The specific proposed exception will not be injurious to the use and enjoyment of other property
in the immediate vicinity and will not substantially diminish or impair property values in the
neighborhood. Walz said the columbarium will not be highly visible from the street or neighboring
properties. She added that the church property and the proposed location for the columbarium are
screened by established trees and bushes along Rochester Avenue, and the front setback is more than
the required 20-foot minimum setback. Traffic generated by the columbarium should not exceed the type
of traffic that is generated for memorial or funeral services, which are already a part of church's function.
Walz said the applicant has provided information on property values of homes located next to cemeteries
and supporting statements from other churches that have established columbaria. Walz stated that even
though cemeteries are more intense uses than columbarium, the information submitted by the applicant
indicates that the presence of a cemetery in a residential neighborhood in the Iowa City area has not had
a diminishing affect on property values.
Establishment of the specific proposed exception will not impede the normal and orderly
development and improvement of the surrounding property for uses permitted in the zone in
which such property is located. Walz said the surrounding residential properties are already fully
developed.
Adequate utilities, access roads, drainage and/or necessary facilities have
been or are being provided. She said that adequate utilities, access and drainage are in place to serve
the existing church on this property. The columbarium will not increase demand on these facilities.
Adequate measures have been or will be taken to provide ingress or egress
designed so as to minimize traffic congestion on public streets. The Church
has two driveways onto Mt. Vernon Drive and one onto Rochester Avenue. Walz said the proposed
columbarium would be located to the west of the driveway onto Rochester Avenue. As noted traffic
associated with the columbarium should be negligible.
Except for the specific regulations and standards applicable to the exception being considered,
the specific proposed exception, in all other respects, conforms to the applicable regulations or
standards of the zone in which it is to be located. Walz said the proposed addition complies with the
dimensional requirements for religious institutions in the RS-5 zone. Minimum 20-foot front and side
setbacks and the 50-foot rear setback are met or exceeded by both the church building and the proposed
columbarium.
The proposed use will be consistent with the short-range Comprehensive Plan of the City. Walz
stated the Northeast District Plan, a component of the Comprehensive Plan, identifies this area as
appropriate for institutional uses, which would include religious institutions.
Staff recommends that EXC06-00003, an application for a special exception to allow a columbarium
addition to a religious institution in the Low-Density Single- Family zone at 2701 Rochester Avenue be
approved, subject to general compliance with the plans submitted with the application.
Wright asked what the standard of "substantial diminution" is. Holecek said that it is up to the Board to
decide whether evidences presented would lead to conclude that properties in the area could be
substantially diminished by the inclusion of the proposed special exception. She added that there is no
exact definition, but the focus should be on the words "substantial" and "diminish", not necessarily not
growing at the same rate as other properties.
PUBLIC HEARING OPENED
Brown, 2905 Saddle Club Road, NE, said that there are some people in the audience that will talk about
diminished property values and the landscape around the columbarium.
Crane said that he is a long time broker, appraisal and property manager in Iowa City. He said that he
Iowa City Board of Adjustment Minutes
May 10, 2006
Page 9
has been in business for 36 years. He said that, in his opinion, it is hard to measure the effect produced
by a columbarium since there are no before and after evidence in market sales for this community. He
said that the measurement is reduced to legal measurements of compensations. He added that there are
federal guidelines on this issue. The state of Iowa falls in line with these federal rules on the
compensation if there were a before and after situation. This was more of an image thing. Crane said the
zoning is proper, in his opinion. The church has been in place for a long time, and does not believe that
properties as far away as they are from the site will be influenced by the proposed columbaria. He said
that the proximity to the columbaria does not even have to be included in the disclosure statement when
properties are sold. Crane said that, in his opinion, the columbarium does not have the offensive,
negative quality that will affect most buyers.
Rasles said she has been a real estate broker for 26 years. She said that she had never heard of a
columbarium before hearing from Mr. Brown. The columbarium as seen in the brochure is striking in the
simplicity of its structure, with its granite it would appear to be complimentary to the building of a church.
She said that she doubted that anyone would recognize what the columbarium was. She said that there
are a few residential lots adjacent to cemeteries. She said that these properties are priced as any other
properties for the same square footage and features. She said the columbarium will not be visible to
neighboring properties. She was surprised to hear that anyone would think that this would diminish
property values. She added that swing sets in the back yard of a property might have more diminishing
values than a columbarium would.
Brown, handed a new letter received from a realtor.
LObodiak, 229 Green Mountain Drive, objected to presentation of new letter because it was not filed with
the city clerk or given to opponents prior to hearing.
Holecek indicated that it would be a part of the public record.
Gav said that the landscaping plan for the columbarium is to surround it with evergreens so that is not
visible from the street. She said that bricks will be layered in a circular fashion and little benches will be
installed. She said that the landscape is very simple with the goal of screening the columbarium so that it
is not visible anywhere but from the church.
Brown said no other neighbors have complained about the columbarium.' They had a neighborhood
meeting where 2 or 3 other neighbors attended but there were no complaints.
Moraan, the pastor of the church, said that the church is a good neighbor and wants to be a good
neighbor. He said they try to be respectful of the neighborhood in all their activities. He said their whole
approach is to be a neighborhood church. Morgan said the columbarium is limited in scope, administered
only to people in the congregation. He said they have two families waiting for the columbarium to be
installed. He said that churches and cemeteries are great quiet neighbors to live with and churches are
great neighbors because there are no parties at night. The church does not plan to expand this greatly on
the property.
Dixon, 241Green Mountain Drive, said that she has been a realtor for 25 years. She said that previously
Mr. Brown had submitted sales information on a number of properties located on Catskill Court, which
back up on a cemetery. She said these figures show most properties went up in value when looking over
time. She said Mr. Brown's methodology was not correct and unreliable. She said that in standard real
estate practice you must compare the sale price of subject properties adjacent to cemeteries to similar
properties not adjacent to cemeteries in order to determine the effect, if any, that a cemetery has on the
value. Dixon said she calculated the percent of increase in the sale price per year in the several of the
Catskill properties and compared them with sell prices of similar properties in other locations in the city.
2502, 2512, 2514, 2552, and 2554 Catskill, all split-foyer style zero lot line condos near cemeteries went
up in value per year 3.3%, 4.8%, 4.5%, 2.6% and 3.1 %. She added that similar split foyer style zero lot
line condos located at 707 Jama Court and 1741and 1755 Grinn Drive increased in value per year 5.2%,
7.1 % and7.8%. She added that the property at 2582 Catskill, a 2-story style condo unit increased in value
0.5% per year. She said a similar property at 1621 Grinn increased in value by 19.5% per year. She said
she concluded that the cemetery has a negative impact on property values based on the information
presented.
Iowa City Board of Adjustment Minutes
May 10, 2006
Page 10
Dixon said that the letter from a West Des Moines law firm mentions three properties that have sold in the
vicinity of the church/columbarium. She said that she spoke with a realtor colleague in Des Moines about
these properties. She said that none of the properties mentioned in the letter are adjacent to the church.
One is a block away and the other are across the street a block away. She said that he described the
columbarium as very plain brick, quite innocent looking, which looked more like a wall than like a
monument. She added that in walking by one would not easily be aware of it. She said that only one
neighboring property could possibly see the very end of it. Again Brown's comparison is incorrect.
She read from a statement from a speech given the senior minister of State for Law in Singapore in 2005.
That statement indicated that land owners in Singapore benefit from enhanced property value from
certain land uses, such as MRT stations or giant retail centers, or up-zoning, but that others may suffer if
a columbarium is located nearby.
Alexander questioned whether a difference in price between east and west sides of Iowa City. She said
she was aware of a difference in housing prices on the east and west sides. She wondered whether there
might be other factors besides the location close to the cemetery that might influence the property values.
Dixon indicated that it depends on the buyer and their individual preferences-beauty is in the eye of the
beholder. Alexander asked whether there were averages for one side of the town versus the other or if
Dixon would counsel a client that prices were higher on one side of town. Dixon said not necessarily and
that she found the differences in her comparison striking. Alexander clarified that she did not feel that a
columbarium and a cemetery were the same thing. Dixon said she could agree to a certain extent, but
that she supplied a further comparison to show that the information that Brown presented does not
support the issue of non-diminishment of values.
Lobodiak 229 Green Mountain Drive. He said that Mr. Crane is correct in saying that the proper measure
of damages is going to be burden before and after. He said you have to look at comparable properties
that are not burdened and properties that are burdened and subtract the difference and come up with
federal severance damages. This is a case of first impression-no other comparisons. That does not
mean that it is not rational. Lobodiak said that Alexander and Wright had looked at the West Des Moines
letter as proof that property values are not affected by columbarium. He said that the letter only mentions
that the three properties have gone up in value, but the letter does not compare like properties-before
and after. That does not mean that values have not been impaired.
Lobodiak said that the church has to bring evidence that it will either not substantially diminish or will not
impair property values. He said it is an alternative to show one or another, and the evidence presented
does not adequately support that columbarium will not affect properties in the area. They have not
presented adequate evidence to find that it will not impair values. He said that there is no evidence to
support their claim that there will be no impairment in the value of properties. He said that some people
may find the columbarium attractive, but others will not. Some people will not purchase next to a
cemetery or a columbarium.
Alexander asked Lobodiak what he thought the reason would be for not wanting .to buy near a
columbarium. He responded that it was the burial of cremated human remains within sight distance of
your home some people might have a problem with. Some people do not want to live next to a cemetery,
but the burden is on the applicant to show that. there will not diminish or impair property values. The
evidence from West Des Moines was incomplete. He does not believe the applicant had met the burden
of proof.
Brown indicated that the columbarium would not be visible from the properties of those neighbors who
objected.
PUBLIC HEARING CLOSED
Alexander said that she would like to talk about the property value issue. She said that she thought about
it and has a concern as to how to look at that as a Board. She said that they can look as additional things
that are part of the standards which in violation will diminish property values (traffic, ingress-egress, litter,
noise, etc.). Holecek said that the general standards and the board are created to do justice when the
literal application of the zoning ordinance is a hardship or can burden other properties. She said that the
general standards are created to strike the balance of negative externalities when you allow a special
Iowa City Board of Adjustment Minutes
May 10, 2006
Page 11
exception use in the area. She said while there are particular standards they all attempt to achieve the
same thing, balance the rights of all property owners against negative externalities.
Shelangouski said that all standards apply to the whole. If the special exception meets the other general
standards that one could interpret that to mean that property values would not be diminished. She said
that while the church did not prove a dollar for dollar value with regard to property values, she believed
that they had met all the other standards they need to meet. This allowed her to conclude that it would not
substantially diminish values.
Alexander said that she did not think that it would be unreasonable for applicant to have to provide such
scientific comparisons in order to meet the burden of proof, that there were broader considerations that
inform the issues.
Holecek offered an example of visual impact.
Alexander said that one of the considerations is general welfare. She said that she tends to look at
general welfare in a broader sense, and believes that columbarium is a good solution to a space use
problem with regard to cemeteries. If a columbarium can be done reasonably and fit into a neighborhood.
Wood said they will never get hard proof of property values since there are so many factors are affecting
property vales. He said that he sees nothing that would lead him to believe that the columbarium will have
a substantial impact on property values of surrounding properties.
MOTION: Wood moved that EXC06-00003, an application for a special exception to allow a
columbarium addition to a religious institution in the Low-Density Single- Family zone at 2701
Rochester Avenue be approved, subject to general compliance with the plans submitted with the
application. Wright seconded the motion.
Alexander said that columbaria are listed as an accessory use to a religious institution. She said that it will
be located away from the direct view of residential properties. She added that it is not a large structure
and will have a garden around it. Alexander said the church had tried to make it an attractive, meditative
space. She said that there will be no significant effects on livability of the area as it relates to noise, traffic,
glare from lights, odor or litter. She made a comparison to City High's tennis lights in terms of
externalities. She said that it will not be detrimental to or endanger the general public's health, safety,
comfort or general welfare but it will enhance the general welfare due to the solution that it offers instead
of cemeteries.
Alexander said that even if compared with properties adjacent to cemeteries it can not be stated that they
had suffered a substantial diminution in values. She said that "substantial" is a meaningful requirement.
Even accepting evidence regarding diminishment of values next to cemeteries was not enough to arrive
at substantial. She said it will not be offensive. She said people going along the street will not know what
it is.
Alexander said that the establishment of the specific proposed exception should not impede the normal
and orderly development and improvement of the surrounding property since everything is already
developed. She said that it will not put a stress on public streets, and in all other respects, conforms to the
applicable regulations or standards of the zone in which it is located. She said that the proposed use is
consistent with the Comprehensive Plan of the City.
Wright will vote in favor. He said the application meets all the specific standards in terms of being on a
collector street and setbacks. He added that most people will not even notice the thing is there, much less
know what it is. Thus the possibility of substantial diminishment of property values is very unlikely. He
added that the rest of general standards are clearly met.
Shelangouski said that she will vote in favor for the reasons already stated. She said that it will not
substantially diminish property values. She said the landscape plan will help immensely making it look
nicer.
Wood will vote in favor. He said that is almost impossible to reach the level of proof that will make this an
easy vote. He felt there was a lot of evidence to show that property value will not be substantially
Iowa City Board of Adjustment Minutes
May 10, 2006
Page 12
diminished. He said that he does not believe that property values are in danger of being substantially
diminished.
Leigh said that she will vote in favor for the reasons already stated.
The motion passed 5:0.
OTHER:
NONE
BOARD OF ADJUSTMENT INFORMATION
Holecek said that the request for reconsideration on the initial ruling for Wal-Mart drive through and gas
station was denied.
ADJOURNMENT:
The meeting adjourned at 6:52 PM.
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