HomeMy WebLinkAbout04-01-2010 Planning and Zoning Commission
PLANNING AND ZONING COMMISSION
Monday, March 29, 2010 - 6:00 PM
Informal Meeting
Iowa City City Hall
Lobby Conference Room
410 E. Washington Street
Thursday, April 1, 2010 - 7:00 PM
Formal Meeting
Iowa City City Hall
Emma J. Harvat Hall
410 E. Washington Street
AGENDA:
A. Call to Order
B. Public Discussion of Any Item Not on the Agenda
C. Development/Rezoning Item
REZ1 0-00004/SUB1 0-00005: Discussion of an application submitted by the Moss Green Development
Corp. for a preliminary plat and a rezoning from Interim Development Office Research Park (ID-ORP)
zone to Planned Development Overlay Office Research Park (OPD-ORP) zone for approximately
60.32 acres, Research Development Park (OPD-RDP) zone for approximately 56.48 acres, and Mixed
Use (OPD-MU) zone for approximately 24.49 acres, for Moss Green Urban Village, an 18-lot,
approximately 235.00-acre office park and mixed use development subdivision located west of North
Dodge StreeVHighway 1 and north of Interstate 80.
D. Annexation/Rezoning Item
ANN10-00002 & REZ10-00003: Discussion of an application submitted by Dealer Properties IC, LLC
for annexation and rezoning from County Agricultural (A) zone to Intensive Commercial (CI-1) zone for
approximately 5 acres of property located on the north side of Mormon Trek Blvd, northeast of its
intersection with Dane Road. (Indefinite deferral has been requested by applicant.)
E. Consideration of Meeting Minutes: March 18, 2010
F. Other
G. Adjournment
Informal
Formal
To: Planning & Zoning Commission
Item: REZ1 0-00004/SUB1 0-00005
Moss Green Urban Village
GENERAL INFORMATION:
Applicant:
Owners
Contact Person:
Phone:
Requested Action:
Purpose:
Location:
Size:
Existing Land Use and Zoning:
STAFF REPORT
Prepared by: Robert Miklo & Karen Howard
Date: April 1 , 2010
Moss Green Development Corporation
3354 Kenruth Circle
Iowa City, IA 52240
319-351-8593
Moss Green Development Corporation
(address same as above)
&
Neal Llewellyn &
Hills Bank & Trust Co., Trustee of the Otologic Medical
Services, PC4019(k) Profit Sharing Plan FBO Guy E.
McFarland
2771 Oakdale Blvd., Suite 4
Coralville, Iowa 52241
Wally Pelds
2323 Dixon Street
Des Moines, IA 50316
(515)265-8196
Rezoning from ID-ORP to OPD-ORP, OPD-RDP and
OPD-MU and preliminary sensitive areas development
plan and preliminary plat.
Development of an office park and mixed use
commercial and residential buildings.
Northwest of the intersection of Hwy 1 and Interstate 80
Approximately 60.32 acres for rezoning from ID-ORP
to OPD-ORP;
approximately 56.48 acres from ID-ORP to OPD-
RDP; and
approximately 24.49 acres from ID-ORP to OPD-MU.
Preliminary Plat contains approximately 243.24 acres
(approx. 101.94 acres will remain ID-ORP)
Farmland and natural areas surrounding Rapid Creek -
ID-ORP
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Surrounding Land Use and Zoning:
North: Farmland & rural residential- County-AG
South: Farmland & Office Research - ID-ORP & ORP
East: Farmland and rural residential - County AG & R
West: Farmland and rural residential - County R
,
Comprehensive Plan:
North Corridor District - Office Research park and
associated uses and protection of Rapid Creek
floodplain
File Date:
Not yet a complete application
45 Day Limitation Period:
(Not yet determined)
BACKGROUND INFORMATION:
The City recently annexed approximately 132 acres of property located north of Interstate 80 and
west of Dodge Street (Hwy 1) to accommodate the construction of Oakdale Boulevard to allow
access to the proposed Moss Green Urban Village. This proposal includes the 132 acres plus
approximately 111 acres that was already within the city limits. The Moss Green Development
Corporation, the applicant, is now proposing to rezone the property that they own to a mix of Office
Research Park (ORP), Research Development Park (RPD) and Mixed Use (MU). They are also
requesting a Planned Development Overlay (OPD) rezoning to allow modification of underlying
zoning requirements and to address sensitive areas that are present on the property. Property
owned by the Neal Llewellyn and Hills Bank and Trust will remain zoned ID-ORP, since there are no
plans to develop this land at present.
The applicant is also requesting approval of a preliminary plat for a 243.24-acre, 12-lot industrial and
commercial subdivision with several outlots set aside for future development, conservation areas or
stormwater management.
ANAL YSIS:
Rezoning
Current 10 zone: The Interim Development (10) zoning is intended to provide for areas of managed
growth in which agricultural and other non-urban uses may continue until infrastructure is in place to
serve urban development. Since the construction of Oakdale Boulevard, which will be necessary to
gain access to the subject property, is not currently included in the Iowa City Capital Improvement
Plan, the applicant proposes to fund and build Oakdale Boulevard, Moss Place and the necessary
utilities, including sanitary sewer and water line improvements to make this property suitable for
development. The applicant may be able to re-coup some of their costs through rebate of a portion
of future property taxes generated by new development within the office research park through an
Urban Renewal District and Tax Increment Financing proposal, which is currently being forwarded to
the City Council for their consideration. With this commitment to construct the necessary
infrastructure it is appropriate to consider rezoning the property for development.
Proposed zonina: The applicant is proposing three zoning classifications and a Planned
Development Overlay zone. The proposed zoning districts and their compliance with the
Comprehensive Plan are discussed below.
The proposed Office Research Park (ORP) Zone and the Research Development Park (RDP)
Zone are intended to provide areas for the development of large office and research firms and
complementary uses, such as hotels and services for area employees and clients. These zones
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also allow for some light manufacturing and wholesale sales, which would allow a firm the ability to
have both the research and the development and production functions located in proximity. Both the
RDP and ORP Zones allow the same land uses. However, they differ in scale. The ORP zone is
intended for larger entities with a minimum lot size of 7 acres, minimum front setbacks of 150 feet,
and side and rear setbacks of 100 feet to promote a campus-like environment. There is no building
height limit in the ORP Zone. The RDP provides opportunities for smaller operations with a minimum
lot size of 1 acre and a minimum front setback of 20 feet. There is a maximum height limit of 45 feet
in the RDP Zone.
The attached zoning exhibit indicates that the applicant is proposing approximately 60 acres of the
larger-lot ORP zoning adjacent to Interstate 80 where the potentially taller, larger buildings will be
visible from the highway. Approximately 56.48 acres of Research Development Park (RDP) zoning
is proposed north of the ORP zone and generally through the middle of the property.
The applicant is proposing approximately 24 acres of Mixed Use (MU) zoning south of the
easternmost intersection of Oakdale Boulevard and Moss Place. The MU zone is intended to provide
a transition from commercial and employment centers to less intensive residential uses. The zone
permits a mix of uses including lower-scale retail and office uses, and a wide variety of residential
uses including detached single family, two-family, attached single family (townhouses), multi-family
buildings, and mixed use buildings with residential units located above commercial. The MU zone
has no minimum lot size requirements for commercial uses. Residential uses are required to have
1800 square feet of lot area per dwelling unit (for attached units) and 3000 square feet lot area per
dwelling unit (for detached single family). Up to 24 dwelling units are allow per acre. The setback
requirements are: minimum front setback of 5 feet and a maximum setback of 15 feet; 5 to 7 feet for
side and rear setbacks (duplexes and single family require a 20-foot rear setback but these types of
dwellings are not anticipated in the area). There is a 35-foot height limit.
Compliance with the Comprehensive Plan: Both the RDP and the ORP zones are compatible with
the Comprehensive Plan land use designation for this area. The plan states that "the 1-80
interchange with Highway 1 provides one of the few opportunities for office research park
development in Iowa City. . . With the tone set by [NCS Pearson and ACT] and the advantages of
interstate exposure, land around this interchange should continue to be preserved for office research
park and research development park opportunities."
Although the Comprehensive Plan's land use map does not indicate mixed use in this area, in staff's
opinion a mixture of office, retail, related services, and residential uses could complement and
support the large office park contemplated by the Comprehensive Plan. The residential component
has the public benefit of providing potential housing for employees in the office park. If the MU zone
is part of master plan for the office park, in staff's opinion a Comprehensive Plan amendment would
not be necessary. However, staff questions whether a MU zone would be appropriate in this location
if it is not developed in conjunction with the larger office park. Because of environmental constraints
of the floodplain in this area, there will be limited nearby residential development that would provide a
market for commercial uses. The development of the zone will depend primarily on the market
generated by the workers in the proposed office park. The residential uses on the upper floors may
also help support commercial uses and services, but in themselves they are not likely to be sufficient
to create a demand for commercial uses.
As discussed below, under the Planned Development Overlay section of the report, the applicant is
requesting a number of modifications to the underlying zoning standards for the ORP, RDP, and MU
zones. In general, they are requesting modifications to some minimum setbacks and establishment
of certain maximum setbacks with the intent to preserve and protect open space and environmental
features, reduce costs for extension of utilities, and create a more urban character with buildings
located closer to the street. In addition, they are requesting greater flexibility to increase the height of
buildings beyond the limits established in the RDP and MU zoned areas of the development with the
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intent of encouraging smaller building footprints and preservation of open space. In general, these
requests meet the comprehensive plan goals of preservation of open space and environmentally
sensitive lands.
The Planned Development Overlay (OPD) zone is established to permit flexibility in the use and
design of structures and land in situations where conventional development may be inappropriate
and where modifications to requirements of the underlying zone will not be contrary to the intent
and purpose of the zoning code, inconsistent with the Comprehensive Plan, or harmful to the
surrounding neighborhood. An OPD may also be required if disturbance of certain
environmentally sensitive features or required buffers is requested. The applicants have requested
a planned development overlay to create more flexibility in zoning standards to meet their goals of
preserving more green space in the development and avoiding sensitive environmental features.
In addition, they would like some flexibility in the Mixed Use area to allow uses allowed in the
Commercial Office (CO-1) Zone. The applicant's statement outlining their intent to make their
development a model for green building and site development is attached.
Applications for planned developments are to be reviewed for compliance with the standards listed
in section 14-3A of the zoning ordinance. Following is staff's analysis regarding these standards.
Land Uses Allowed:
The planned development encourages a mix of land uses, so it provides flexibility to include other
land uses not allowed in the underlying zone. This is the first commercial planned development
considered under the City's planned development ordinance. To date, all planned developments
have been residential in nature. The ordinance does not allow flexibility in the uses allowed in the
RDP and ORP Zones. However, other uses can be considered for commercial zones. In this
instance the applicant has requested that in the MU zoned area, land uses allowed in both the
Mixed Use and Commercial Office (CO-1) Zone be permitted. There is considerable similarity in
the uses allowed in these two zones. However, the Commercial Office zone allows indoor
commercial recreational uses, such as fitness centers and movie theaters. In addition, the CO-1
Zone does not have a size limitation on personal service uses and does not have any express
restrictions on specialized educational facilities. Given the scale of this overall office park
development and the potential for many employees living and working in this area, staff finds that
these requests for CO-1 Zone uses and standards are reasonable in addition to the uses allowed
in the MU Zone.
Staff, however, recommends a restriction on the types of residential dwellings allowed in the MU
area. Residential uses in the MU Zone area should be limited to multi-family or townhouse-style
attached single family. These are in keeping with the stated objective of compact development, taller
buildings and a more urban character. Staff finds that detached single family or duplex development
would not be appropriate in this setting and may discourage uses intended for the larger office park.
Maximum Residential Densitv
The only area of the development that will allow residential uses is the MU zoned area. The
maximum residential density allowed in the MU Zone is 24 units per acre of net land area. "Net
land area" is defined as total land area minus public and private street rights-of-way. As indicated
on the preliminary plat, lots 1 and 12 are proposed for MU zoning. The combined lot area is 21.23
acres resulting in a maximum residential density of 509 units. As it states in the ordinance, "the
City will approve a residential density based on the underlying density allowed in the base zone
and what is compatible with the natural topography of the site and the surrounding development."
Given that a considerable portion of these lots will not be developable and will remain as
conservation area, the actual residential density that is possible on the remainder of the property
may be less than the maximum allowed. One of the reasons that the applicants have requested
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modification to the height limit is to allow taller, compact building designs with the potential for
multiple floors of apartments. This increase in height may be warranted to provide the opportunity
for more residents to support the commercial uses on the lower levels of the building. However,
since the applicants do not yet have specific buildings plans and unit counts for these lots, staff
recommends that the actual density of units be reviewed by staff and the Commission at the final
site plan stage.
Dimensional Requirements
The planned development ordinance states that "variations in the dimensional requirements of the
underlying base zone may be necessary in order to facilitate the provision of desired neighborhood
amenities or open space; to preserve or protect natural, historic, or cultural features; to achieve
compatibility with surrounding development; or to create a distinctive or innovative neighborhood
environment for area residents."
The planned development process requires a specific plan with location, dimensions, land uses
and elevations drawings showing the general character of the proposed development. This level
of planning allows staff, the Planning and Zoning Commission and City Council the information
necessary to determine if the proposed flexibility being requested is consistent with the underlying
zone, the Comprehensive Plan and the surrounding area. At this time the applicant has
submitted a concept plan, but given the large scale of the project and that the actual building users
have not been identified, the designs are included with the application are intended to convey a
general character rather than give specific building designs and locations. Attached is the
applicant's preliminary concept plan indicating a possible layout of buildings, parking areas, and
green spaces. The applicant is not yet prepared to submit a more specific plan for the Planning
and Zoning Commission's review and is unlikely to know specific building and site design details
until lots are sold and the end users are identified.
To allow the flexibility requested by the applicant and also to allow a sufficient opportunity for
public and Commission review, staff recommends that a Conditional Zoning Agreement (CZA)
require Planning and Zoning Commission review and approval of final site plans and that these
final site plans be compatible with the character established in their preliminary plan. Typically
final site plans are administratively approved by staff based on the preliminary development plan.
The proposed CZA will allow the applicant to proceed without requiring the level of detail normally
reviewed at the preliminary stage.
However, it is important to establish some basic parameters for the dimensional requirements.
Attached is a table outlining the basic dimensional standards for buildings and parking the
applicant has set forth for the development in Moss Green Urban Village. The applicant has
identified and is requesting variations in the setback and height requirements for the MU and RDP
zones and the setback requirements for the ORP zone as outlined in the table below.
Moss-Green Urban Village - Reauested Zoning Reauirement Variations
Mixed Use Current Requirement Requested Variation
Building Height 35' Minimum 20'; Maximum 60'
Front Yard Setback 5'/15' Minimum 10'; Maximum 20'
Side Yard Setback 7' 0'
Rear Yard Setback 0'/20' Construction Limit Line per SADP
RDP Current Requirement
Building Height 45'
Front Yard Setback 20'
Requested Variation
Minimum 20'; Maximum 60'
Minimum 10'; Maximum 20'
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ORP Current Requirement
Front Yard Setback 150'
Side Yard Setback 100'
Rear Yard Setback 100'
Requested Variation
Minimum 20'; Maximum 60'
20'
Construction Limit Line;
Minimum setback from 1-80: 50'
Staff finds that these requests for modifications to the underlying zoning requirements are
consistent with the goal of clustering the development in taller buildings on land that was
previously farmed in order to preserve the existing woodlands, stream corridor, and slopes. To
ensure that the overall character of a "green" development is maintained over time, staff
recommends that the location of surface parking areas and parking structures be carefully
considered. In general, parking should not be the predominate view from the street and should be
set behind or to the side of buildings. Any parking structures planned for this area should be
designed with similar quality building materials and fa9ade detailing as area buildings.
Streets and traffic circulation: As illustrated on the preliminary plat the proposed Oakdale Boulevard
extends from Dodge Street (Hwy. 1) across the Llewellyn/Hills Bank Trust property and then across
the Moss property. Moss Place, a local commercial loop street, would intersect Oakdale Boulevard
in two places. The concept is for development to occur along both this loop street and along Oakdale
Boulevard on portions owned by the Moss Green Development Corporation. The parcels owned by
Neal Llewellyn and the Hills Bank Trust property would remain undeveloped for the foreseeable
future.
A potential street connection from Moss Place to undeveloped property to the west is located south
of Outlot E. Staff has requested the applicant to provide additional topographic information for the
property to the west of the development to determine if this is the best location for a street
connection. It is unknown at this time whether the property to the west will be commercial or
residential. In the future if the proposed development on that property is commercial in nature, then a
connection to Moss Place will be appropriate. If, however, the development of the neighboring
property mirrors the low density residential character of Prairie View Estates, then providing a street
connection may not be necessary. Staff recommends that this connection be shown on the map and
an escrow established for its future construction at such time as it is warranted.
To provide pedestrian circulation between the Office Research Zone (Pearson property) and the
Moss Green development, staff recommends that a minimum 8' pedestrian walkway be constructed
within a minimum 15-foot easement from Moss Place to the Pearson property located east of the
subdivision. This is illustrated on the plat between lots 3 and 4.
For Moss Place, the applicant is requesting a number of modifications to the City's collector street
standards. Moss Place is designed with a wider r.o.w. and wider sidewalks than is required. Staff
finds this to be acceptable, but the final plat and subdivider's agreement should make it clear that the
applicant is responsible for these oversize costs.
The developer has also requested some underground stormwater catchment chambers to be located
in the parkway area between the street pavement and the sidewalk and on-street diagonal parking
spaces designed with porous pavement. Staff is in the process of working through the street design
elements with the applicant. The City encourages innovative designs and development techniques
and features that provide an amenity to future lot owners, employees and visitors. However, given
that some of the "green" features included in the public r.o.w. are untested in Iowa City and there are
concerns about long term maintenance, the City Engineer's office is still working through the street
design elements with the applicant. Revised plans were received on March 26, the City Engineer has
not yet had time to adequately review and make recommendations on the requested modifications.
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Environmentallv Sensitive Areas: Moss Green Urban Village contains regulated slopes,
woodlands, a stream corridor and a potential wetland. For the most part the preliminary plat and
planned development have been designed to avoid disturbance of the sensitive features. The
preliminary plat and sensitive areas plan show outlots C, D and E as being set aside for
conservation areas and stormwater management (as disused below some disturbance of the
sensitive features within these outlots is being proposed to allow construction of streets and
essential public utilities).
Outlots A, B, and F are set aside for future development. Outlots A and B are controlled by the
owners of the property, Neal Llewellyn and Hills Bank and Trust. The sensitive areas plan
addresses the construction of Oakdale Boulevard on Outlots A and B but does not provide details
regarding the development of those lots. A rezoning from ID-ORP and a detailed sensitive areas
analysis will be required for their development in the future.
Outlot B may contain a jurisdictional wetland but a delineation has not been accepted by the U.S.
Army Corp of Engineers and final report has not been submitted to the City. If the potential
wetland is determined to be a jurisdiction wetland, a 100 foot buffer will be required around the
wetland. Oakdale Boulevard has been located to avoid the wetland and buffer area. Prior to
approval of the plat and sensitive areas plan, the wetland delineation must be approved by the
Corp of Engineers. If the property owner certifies that no development activity will occur within
150 feet of the potential wetland, the City may waive the delineation requirement provided that the
applicant establishes a conservation easement in favor of the City or an approved conservation
group. This would not, however, waive the requirement for any necessary Federal permits. In the
event that additional wetlands are delineated in the development any approved plans would need
to be amended to address those wetlands and buffers.
Although outlots C, D and E are being set aside as conservation areas, the sensitive areas plan
indicates that there will be removal of woodlands and disturbance of the regulated slopes and the
stream corridor on the outlots and within the adjacent right-of-way to allow the construction of
Oakdale Boulevard, Moss Place and stormwater management facilities. Section 14-5/-20 of the
zoning code allows for the construction of stream crossings, such as bridges, roads and culverts
within sensitive areas and buffers, provided that they are designed to minimize any reduction of
the flood carrying capacity of the stream and are in compliance with Federal and State regulations.
The City Engineer is in the process of reviewing grading and erosion control plans. Corp of
Engineers and the Iowa Department of Natural Resources (IDNR) approvals will also be required
to allow construction of the bridges and roadways within the floodway.
Woodlands, regulated slopes and the stream corridor are also located on lots 1, 5, 6, 8, 9, 10, 11
and 12. The applicant has illustrated a construction limit line on the sensitive areas plan to help
assure that disturbance of these features is minimized during development. The current draft of
the plan shows proposed construction activity on lots 1, 8 and 12 and the east side of Outlot F,
which conflict with the required stream corridor buffer. Construction activity and the construction
limit line in these areas will need to be moved to coincide with the outer limit of the required buffer.
Where protected features and/or their required buffers are incorporated into individual lots, they
must be included in a recorded conservation easement or protected by restrictive covenants in the
legal papers filed with the City during final plat approval. For the protected sensitive areas located
in outlots, there will need to be a legally binding instrument at the time of final plat approval, setting
forth the responsible part(ies) and the procedures to be followed for maintaining the areas and for
financing maintenance costs over time.
A large portion of the property is located within the 1 OO-year floodplain. We have asked the
applicant to illustrate the floodplain on the sensitive areas plan and plat. Considerable fill will be
8
necessary to allow Oakdale Boulevard and Moss Place to be elevated above the floodplain. Some
of the building sites may also require fill to comply with the floodplain regulations.
Staff finds that the sensitive areas plan in general complies with the purpose of the Sensitive
Lands and Features Article of the zoning code. The potential wetland and the required 100 foot
buffer are not proposed to be disturbed (a wetland delineation is necessary before a complete
assessment can be completed). Approximately 85% of the woodlands within the development will
be retained. This is well within the minimum woodland retention requirement of the code (20% in
the RDP and ORP zones and 10% within the MU zone). The stream corridor and buffer are being
disturbed only where necessary to allow the construction of Oakdale Boulevard, Moss Place, and
storm water detention facilities. Except for a relatively small area of grading on lots 9 and 11, the
only areas where slopes will be graded are where grading is necessary to allow construction of
Oakdale Boulevard and Moss Place. As noted at the end of this report there are deficiencies and
discrepancies that will need to be corrected in the sensitive areas plan prior to approval.
Preliminary plat:
Note: As is typical with a development of this size, there were a number of discrepancies and
corrections noted on the original plat maps submitted by the applicant. A revised preliminary plat,
sensitive areas development plan and planned development plan were received on March 26, the
day this report was mailed to the Commission. Staff recommends deferral of the rezoning and the
preliminary plat to provide adequate time for Staff to review the revised documents. Following is
staffs preliminary analysis of the plat.
Subdivision Layout: Moss Green Urban Village is an approximately 243-acre, 12-lot commercial
subdivision, with 7 outlots. The property contains sensitive areas, including a stream corridor and
extensive woodlands, which are largely being preserved as private open space. This large-lot
subdivision is intended primarily for office and research park uses with complementary office, retail,
and residential uses. Lots are laid out along a commercial loop street, Moss Place, designed to
collector street standards, which intersects in two locations with a proposed segment of Oakdale
Boulevard, an arterial street that will provide access to State Highway 1. Lot sizes correspond with
the underlying zoning requested. Construction area limit lines have been established to protect
extensive woodlands and the Rapid Creek stream corridor and associated sensitive areas. Given
the environmental constraints of the property it may be necessary to locate needed parking in
structures when enough land is not available to serve the uses proposed at the time of development.
Arterial street desiqn: The applicant has indicated that Oakdale Boulevard will be designed as a 4-
lane arterial street with a planted median within a 110' r.o.w. A ten-foot sidewalk is planned on the
south side and a 5' walk on the north. Oakdale Boulevard will cross Rapid Creek in three different
locations. The City Engineer's office is reviewing the plat and the construction plans for the street
and the bridge designs to ensure that they meet City standards.
The City's transportation planning division has trip generation estimates for the area shown on the
Moss Green Urban Village - Planned Development Preliminary Plan. The estimates are based, in
part, on employment and residential unit estimates provided to staff from Wally Pelds, the
applicant's engineer. According to the information provided, the Oakdale Boulevard extension to
Highway 1 would likely necessitate a four-lane arterial cross-section upon build-out of the
development. This takes into account the approximately 16,000 vehicles per day that were
estimated to be generated by the Moss Green development as well as future through-traffic
anticipated within the corridor. It should be noted that there may be other modifications to the
Oakdale Boulevard / Highway 1 intersection necessary as a result of the development. These
modifications would be under the purview of the Iowa Department of Transportation and the City of
Iowa City and may include improvements such as dedicated left and right turn-lanes at the
Oakdale Boulevard extension, and full signalization of the future intersection. The applicant will
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also need a permit from the Iowa DOT to establish the connection of the future Oakdale Boulevard
with Highway 1. Necessary improvements to the Oakdale Boulevard / Highway 1 intersection will
be clarified as the applicant prepares information for the Iowa DOT permit.
Since the construction of Oakdale Boulevard is not currently included in the City's Capital
Improvements Budget, the cost for construction of the arterial street shall be borne by the
developer. The applicant and the City are working through the details of an urban renewal plan
and potential TIF agreement through which the developer may re-coup these costs as
development occurs over time and new property taxes are generated. Since Oakdale Boulevard
will cross property not owned by the developer, the subdivider's agreement, dedication and
consent and other legal papers will need to be executed by both the developer and the intervening
property owners to ensure that Oakdale Boulevard may be final platted, constructed and dedicated
to the City upon completion.
Street connectivity and block lenqth: The subject property is located west of land that is already
developed with a large office use (Pearson). No public street connection is provided through the
Pearson property, so it is not possible for a street connection from the Moss Green property.
However, staff recommends a pedestrian connection from the Moss Green development to
Pearson. Moss Green Urban Village will rely on the Oakdale Boulevard for a vehicular connection
to Hwy 1 to the east. To the west, there is undeveloped land. A street connection is possible.
However, as noted above, a street connection mayor may not be appropriate depending on the
land uses proposed for the adjacent property. If a vehicular connections is not deemed necessary
in the future, at a minimum there should be a pedestrian walkway constructed within the r.o.w that
has been reserved on the plat.
The development is planned for large-lot commercial development so the long block length is
warranted with the connections noted above.
Storm water manaaement: Two large stormwater management basins are proposed on outlots D
and E. The applicant is also proposing a linear stormwater and constructed wetland easement on
the south side of Oakdale Boulevard. Because a revised preliminary plat was submitted on March
26, the City Engineer has not had time to complete review of the proposed stormwater facilities. This
review should be completed prior to Commission's vote on the plat.
Enerqy and Communications Distribution Systems. Sanitary Sewers. and Water Systems:
Infrastructure necessary to provide electricity, communications, sewer and water must be designed
and constructed to City standards. Costs for these systems and required connections is the
responsibility of the developer. The City Engineer's office is reviewing revised plats and this review
should be completed prior to Commission's vote on the plat.
STAFF RECOMMENDATION:
Staff recommends deferral pending resolution of deficiencies and discrepancies noted. Upon
resolution of these items staff recommends that REZ10-00004 a rezoning of:
. approximately 60.32 acres of land from Interim Development-Research Park (ID-RP), to
Overlay Planned Development-Office Research Park, OPD-ORP
. approximately 56.48 acres of land from Interim Development- Research Park (ID-RP) to
Overlay Planned Development-Research Development Park (OPD-RDP); and
. approximately 24.49 acres of land from Interim Development-Research Park (ID-RP) to
Overlay Planned Development-Mixed Use, OPD-MU, be approved subject to a Conditional
Zoning Agreement (CZA) or specific restrictions noted on the Planned Development Plan
and plat requiring Planning and Zoning Commission approval of the final OPD site plans as
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development occurs and a prohibition of Detached Single Family Dwellings, Two Family
Dwellings, and two-unit Attached Single Family Dwellings.
Upon resolution of deficiencies and discrepancies, staff recommends approval of SUB10-00005, a
preliminary plat for a12-lot, approximately 243-acre property located northwest of the interchange of
State Highway 1 with Interstate 80.
DEFICIENCIES AND DISCREPANCIES:
1. Various deficiencies and discrepancies noted by the City Engineer (Revised plats and
plans received March 26 and have not yet been revi'ewed.)
2. Final Wetland Delineation Report has not been submitted. (Must be approved by the U.S.
Army Corp of Engineers).
3. A construction limit line should be shown on lot 8 and Outlot D along the east side of the
area to be disturbed for the construction of Moss Place.
4. The sensitive areas plan shows proposed construction activity on lots 1, 8 and 12 and the
east side of Outlot F which would conflict with the required stream corridor buffer.
Construction activity and the construction limit line in these areas will need to be moved to
coincide with the outer limit of the required buffer.
ATTACHMENTS:
1. Location map
2. Preliminary plat
3. Sensitive areas development plan
4. Preliminary planned development plan
5. Applicant's intent ~ment and drawings ~
Approved by: - !,~~/c.:..
Jeff Davidson, Director,
Department of Planning and Community Development
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I NfERSTATE
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Moss green Urban Village
Applicant's Statement for Rezoning
Proposed alongside this application for rezoning is the progressive, 170-acres, mixed-use project to be
known as Moss green Urban Village. The first of its kind in Iowa, Moss green Urban Village promises not
only thoughtful planning and innovation, but also environmentally conscious design, green building
techniques, and fresh technology implementations.
Currently the subject site is zoned ID-ORP. With this application, We are requesting that the entire 170-
acres be rezoned to Planned Development Overlay Zoning. OPD zoning is ideally suited for a project such
as Moss green Urban Village. Construction is specifically intended to occur within those areas currently
being farmed. This will create minimal impact on wooded areas, respect the existing land features and
protect sensitive areas. OPD Zoning will further provide the necessary flexibility in design considerations
such as land use, building placement, parking and purposeful use of open space.
Along with the request for rezoning we are asking for a building height and setback variance within the
OPD for the Moss green Urban Village. This project is to be developed using a conservation development
approach and to limit the disturbed areas. This can be achieved by building up rather than out. Buildings
are to be located closer to the right-of-way to shorten proposed utilities, and parking ramps are
encouraged, to minimize the impervious footprint.
Moss green Urban Village
Legal Descriptions
Moss green Urban Village
A part of the subdivision of the Northeast One-Quarter of Section 35, Township 80 North,
Range 6 West of the Fifth Principal Meridian, Johnson County, Iowa, as recorded in Plat
Book 1 at Page 11 in the Records of the Johnson County Recorder, Johnson County, Iowa,
more particularly described as follows:
lots Four (4), Five (5) and Ten (10) and the South nine (9) acres of lot Six (6), and
the South 12-1/2 acres of lot Eight (8), all of the subdivision of Northeast Quarter of
Section 35, Township 80 North, Range 6 West of the Fifth Principal Meridian, Johnson
County, Iowa, containing 60.67 acres, more or less.
And
All of the Northeast Quarter of the Southeast Quarter, a part of the Southeast Quarter
of the Southeast Quarter lying North of the Interstate 80 Right-of-Way line and the East
63.75 acres of the West Half of the Southeast Quarter lying North of the Interstate 80
Right-of-Way line, all of said Section 35, Township 80 North, Range 6 West of the Fifth
Principal Meridian, Johnson County, Iowa, being more particularly described as follows:
BEGINNING at the East Quarter Corner of Section 35, Township 80 North, Range 6 West of
the Fifth Principal Meridian, Johnson County, Iowa; THENCE South 00046'46" East, a
distance of 1,980.54 feet to the North Right-of-Way line of Interstate 80; THENCE South
8r24'15" West, along the North Right-of-Way line of Interstate 80, a distance of 646.23
feet; THENCE continuing west along the North Right-of-Way line of Interstate 80, North
88011'05" West, a distance of 1,731.77 feet; THENCE North 00054'55" West, a distance of
2,023.65 feet to the North line of the Southeast Quarter of said Section 35, Township 80
North, Range 6 West of the Fifth Principal Meridian, Johnson County, Iowa; THENCE South
89041'57" East, along said North line of the Southeast Quarter of Section 35, Township 80
North, Range 6 West of the Fifth Principal Meridian, Johnson County, Iowa, a distance of
2,376.88 feet to the POINT OF BEGINNING, containing 111.22 acres, more or less.
And
The Southwest Quarter of the of the Northwest Quarter of Section 36, Township 80 North, Range 6
West of the Fifth Principal Meridian, Johnson County, Iowa and that portion of The Southeast Quarter of
the of the Northwest Quarter of Section 36, Township 80 North, Range 6 West of the Fifth Principal
Meridian, Johnson County, Iowa lying West of Iowa Highway 1 (North Dodge Street) containing 71.35
acres, more or less.
Moss green Urban Village
Requested Zoning Requirement Variations and Development Guidelines
Mixed Use Current Requirement Requested Variation/Guideline
Lots 1 and 12
Building Height 35' 20' min. 60' max.
Front Yard Setback 5'/15' 10'min. 20' max.
Side Yard Setback 7' A'
Rear Yard Setback 0'/20' Construction Limit Line per SAPO
RDP Current Requirement Requested Variation
Lots 2, 3, 4, 7, 10 and 11
Building Height 45' 20' min. 60' max.
Front Yard Setback 20' 10'min. 20' max.
Side Yard Setback A' A'
Rear Yard Setback A' Construction Limit Line per SAPO
ORP Current Requirement Requested Variation
Lots 5, 6, 8 and 9
Building Height None None
Front Yard Setback 150' 20' min. 60' max.
Side Yard Setback lOa' 20'
Rear Yard Setback lOa' Construction Limit Line per SAPO
Intestate 80 Setback lOa' 50'
ParkinR GaraRe/Lot Guidelines Current Requirement Requested Variation
All Lots
Parking Garage Height None Comply with Zones listed above
Front Yard Setback - Must be located behind or
adjacent to the proposed
building. No parking lots
allowed closer to right-of-way
line than the front setback of the
proposed building(s).
Side Yard Setback - la'
Rear Yard Setback - Construction Limit Line per SAPO
Intestate 80 Setback - 30'
PROJECT INTENT
With Moss green Urban Village, the objective will be to create a unique, pedestrian- friendly business,
research, commerce, and education community that will employ a comprehensive, holistic approach to
sustainability. By using green construction and infrastructure, the environment will take top priority in
this sustainable futures development.
DESIGN CONCEPT
Moss green Urban Village will consist ofthree distinct, yet tightly interwoven localities: an Office
Research Park zone, Research Development Park zone and a Mixed-Use Village Area.
· Mixed-Use Village Area (24.49 Ac.)
The vision for buildings in this area features ground-floor retail spaces, with professional office
spaces and apartments in the levels moving upward. Living spaces could extend to the ground
level as well. Permissible uses within this area will comply with those listed in the City's
ordinances for Mixed Use Zones (MU) and Commercial Office Zones (CO-1).
· Research Development Park (56.48 Ac.)
The central portion of the development is a natural fit for a Research Development Park. This
area will allow for support companies to the ORP zone to be located in close proximity for
efficient business operations. Most of the buildings are expected to be build to suit. Permissible
uses within this area will comply with those listed in the City's ordinances for Research
Development Park Zones (RDP).
· Office Research Park (60.32 Ac.)
The largest portion in terms of development area, the office park will accommodate any new
business, from
small, start-up companies, to large employer companies. Permissible uses shall comply with
those listed in the City's ordinances for Office Research Parks Zones (ORP).
· Future Development Space (101.94 Ac.)
With uncertainty as to how the northern and eastern areas will develop, we have chosen to not
request a zoning change.
BUILDING GREEN
Collaboration in managing environmental and energy issues will be encouraged among entities owning
property and building in Moss green Urban Village. The United States Green Building Council's (USGBC)
Leadership in Energy and Environmental Design (LEED~) Bronze level certification will be recommended,
although development will not be limited to this metric if newer models, metrics or measures are
approved for use by a "Green Review Committee. "
This committee, appointed collaboratively by the City of Iowa City and the Developer, will be established
to review all construction projects brought to Iowa City. The committee will encourage environmental
stewardship through eco-friendly practices such as incorporation of green roofs, community
composting, rainwater irrigation, gray-water recycling, on-site waste management, lighting enhanced
with photovoltaic cells, use of glass-phalt or similar recycled product on bike trails and sidewalks, use of
native plantings, and smart site management to minimize grading impact to the native soils.
GREEN INFRASTRUCTURE
Green infrastructure will integrate functions and make life-giving processes visibility and meaning within
the development. Parks, trails, greenways, and other open spaces will be designed to link communities
within a regional landscape matrix, thus preserving open space as an integral part of new development.
This linking will also serve as a regenerative solution to urban challenges associated with storm water
management. For example, infiltration, underground chambers, and underground storage units will be
utilized in order to clean, contain and harvest rain water for reuse in irrigation.
Finally, design and layout will be intentional and particular. To limit soil contamination, new technology
pipe will be specified for sanitary sewer. To minimize change to natural topography, soils, and
vegetation, the proposed roadway alignment will be carefully planned to make the least impact on the
environment, yet remain practical and functional for its end users.
GREEN DEVELOPMENT
Utilizing three bridge crossings, the major efforts have been taken for ecological preservation, with
special attention being paid to the sensitive areas such as the existing features of Rapid Creek as well as
floodways, trees and woodland areas. Open spaces will feature park like areas within the lOO-year
floodway, a potential amphitheater and meandering walking/biking trails.
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MINUTES
PLANNING AND ZONING COMMISSION
MARCH 18,2010 -7:00 PM - FORMAL
CITY HALL, EMMAJ. HARVAT HALL
PRELIMINARY
MEMBERS PRESENT:
Charlie Eastham, Ann Freerks, Elizabeth Koppes,
Michelle Payne, Wally Plahutnik, Tim Weitzel
MEMBERS ABSENT:
Josh Busard
STAFF PRESENT:
Bob Miklo, Jake Rosenberg, Sara Greenwood Hektoen
OTHERS PRESENT:
Glenn Meisner, Wally Pelds
RECOMMENDATIONS TO CITY COUNCIL:
The Commission voted 6-0 (Busard absent) to recommend approval of ANN10-00001 and
REZ10-00002, an application for annexation and rezoning of 1.66 acres of land from
County Agricultural (A) to Institutional Public (P-2) zone located at 4265 Oak Crest Hill
Road SE, subject to severance of the right-of-way of the railroad by the city of Hills, and
the consent of the Crandic Railroad.
The Commission voted 6-0 (Busard absent) to recommend approval of the Moss Green
Urban Village Urban Renewal Plan for approximately 243 acres of property located north
of Interstate 80, west of Highway 1.
CALL TO ORDER:
The meeting was called to order at 7:00 p.m. by Chairperson Ann Freerks.
PUBLIC DISCUSSION OF ANY ITEM NOT ON THE AGENDA:
None.
ANNEXATION/REZONING ITEM:
ANN10-00001 & REZ10-00002: Discussion of an application submitted by Johnson
County Agricultural Extension District for annexation and rezoning from County
Agricultural (A) zone to Institutional Public (P-2) zone for approximately 1.66 acres of
property located west of Old Highway 218 (Oak Crest Hill Road SE) north of the Johnson
County Fairgrounds.
Miklo pointed out the current city limits on a map, noting that they end east of the subject
property. He stated that there was a recent subdivision that split this tract off from the
fairgrounds. Miklo said the Iowa State Extension Service purchased the property and wants to
build an office building on the site. Miklo said the Extension is seeking annexation because they
would rather have City water than have to rely on a well for the property.
Planning and Zoning Commission
March 18, 2010 - Formal
Page 2 of 9
Miklo said there are three factors to consider when reviewing applications for annexations. The
first consideration is whether the property falls into the range of the City's long-range growth
boundary. Miklo said that in this the property lies well within the growth area. The second issue
is whether the development of the area will fill an identified need without imposing an undue
burden on the City. Miklo said that this area can be served by City water and sewer service.
He said there is territory directly to the east for which the City already provides police and fire
protection. He said that providing those services can be accomplished without imposing an
undue burden on the City. Miklo said that municipal sanitary sewer is not currently provided to
that area so the property would rely on a private, on-site, septic system until such time as the
sewer system is extended to that area. Miklo said City services will not be burdened by the
annexation. The third test for annexation is whether or not the development is in the City's best
interest. Miklo noted that the entire area is within the City's growth area, so it is the City's
intention to annex that area eventually and control it through zoning.
Miklo said that the proposal is to zone the property P-2, Institutional Public, a zone intended for
any property owned by the state or federal governments, or any branches thereof. Miklo said
there really is not a choice in how to zone it in that the zoning code requires anything owned by
the state to be zoned P-2.
Miklo said that this property currently has access by easement to an entrance to Highway 1 via
the fairgrounds. Miklo said that would not change with this annexation; no new access would be
permitted to Old Highway 218. The property would be accessed from the driveway on the
fairgrounds property. Miklo shared several Power Point images of the property from different
viewpoints.
Staff is recommending approval of this application, Miklo said. He noted that the City of Hills,
which has the railroad right-of-way within its boundary, is in the process of de-annexing that
right-of-way. He said the measure had been approved by the Hills City Council in December,
but has not yet been filed. Miklo said staff is working with Hills to have that process completed.
Miklo said that the process must be completed before this property can be officially annexed.
Miklo said the City must also receive written consent from the railroad; verbal consent has
already been given. If the Commission chooses to recommend approval of the annexation,
Miklo said, the matter would not go before City Council until those two conditions are fulfilled.
Miklo offered to answer questions from the Commission.
Eastham asked if the City has the ability to regularly monitor and regulate septic systems such
as the one the subject property would be using. Miklo said that septic systems are regulated by
the County Health Department. Miklo said that the City's requirements are that once a
municipal sewer is within 300 feet of the property, the owner can be required to hook into the
system. Miklo said this is typically done when there has been some sort of issue with the
system not functioning properly; for example, if a property owner seeks a permit to have work
done on the system, the City might instead require the owner to hook up to the City sewer
system at the property owner's expense.
Freerks said she knows the staff report addressed the issues of snow removal and maintenance
expenses resulting from the annexation, but she asked if Miklo would speak a bit to how that
would work. Miklo said that the entire stretch of Old Highway 218 is within the County's
jurisdiction and is maintained by them; however, Iowa City provides snow removal. Miklo said
the City is in discussions with the County to have the County continue to maintain the small
portion of Old Highway 218 that would fall into the City's domain through this annexation. Miklo
Planning and Zoning Commission
March 18, 2010 - Formal
Page 3 of 9
said that if and when the city annexed the rest of that area, it would take over those
maintenance responsibilities. He said there would be discussions with the County Engineer and
the Board of Supervisors on this issue.
Koppes said she understood the area would be zoned P-2, but she wondered if there was any
specific zone the Commission might be familiar with that would be similar to that zoning. Miklo
said that the use being proposed would be closest to an office use, and will have a parking
requirement and some landscape requirements. He said those requirements will not be as in-
depth as they would be if the property was privately owned. He said the site plan approval
process would still be in place. Koppes asked if they would be required to follow any other City
policies, or if the requirements would be limited to the site plan process. Miklo said he believed
the property would be exempt from most City regulations. He said that in most cases there are
good relationships among government agencies and they agree to follow the City codes; they
just are not necessarily required to.
Payne asked if it was correct that the property would not actually add anything to the tax base;
Miklo said that was correct.
Freerks opened the public hearing.
Glenn Meisner, MMS Consultants (no address given), said that he is the engineer and surveyor
for this project. He said that Miklo had done a nice job of summarizing what the purpose of the
annexation and rezoning would be. Meisner said that the property has been platted and that
they are trying to annex to the City so they can have public water rather than a well. He offered
to answer any questions the Commission might have.
There were no questions for Meisner.
There was no else who wished to speak to this issue and the public hearing was closed.
Freerks noted that the Commission did not necessarily have to vote on this matter tonight.
Payne made a motion for approval of ANN10-00001 and REZ10-00002, an application for
annexation and rezoning to the city of Iowa City approximately 1.66 acres of land from
County Agricultural (A) to Institutional Public (P-2) zone located at 4265 Oak Crest Hill
Road SE, subject to severance of the right-of-way of the railroad by the city of Hills, and
consent of the CRANDIC Railroad.
Weitzel seconded.
Freerks invited discussion.
Freerks said she definitely feels the property meets the criteria of the annexation considerations
and she will be voting in favor of the application.
There were no further comments from the Commission.
A vote was taken and the motion carried on a 6-0 vote (Busard absent).
ANN10-00002 & REZ10-00003: Discussion of an application submitted by Dealer
Properties IC, LLC for annexation and rezoning from County Agricultural (A) zone to
Planning and Zoning Commission
March 18, 2010 - Formal
Page 4 of9
Intensive Commercial (CI-1) zone for approximately 5 acres of property located on the
north side of Mormon Trek Boulevard, northeast of its intersection with Dane Road.
Miklo said that staff had received a request for deferral of this application. Freerks asked if a
public hearing needed to be opened for this item. Greenwood Hektoen advised that since the
item had been advertised the Commission could give the public the opportunity to speak if there
was anyone present who wished to do so.
Freerks opened the public hearing.
There was no one who wished to comment on the matter and the public hearing was closed.
Eastham motioned to defer this item.
Payne seconded.
Freerks invited discussion.
Eastham said he would like to note that the Commission did receive two written comments on
this item for consideration when the matter comes back before them.
A vote was taken and the motion to defer was passed 6-0 (Busard absent).
URBAN RENEWAL ITEM:
Discussion of proposed Moss Green Urban Village Urban Renewal Plan for
approximately 243 acres of property located north of Interstate 80, west of Highway 1.
Miklo noted that Wendy Ford, Economic Development Coordinator for the City of Iowa City,
would be presenting the staff report on this matter.
Wendy Ford said that on Tuesday, March 16th, the City Council Economic Development
Committee reviewed this matter and voted 3-0 in support of the item; they recommended that
the Planning and Zoning Commission also approve the item.
Ford said that the Economic Development Division is charged with helping to build the tax base
in Iowa City, and to help lure employment opportunities to the community. Ford said that over
the years there have been a number of projects that have required some public assistance.
She said that the project before the Commission was one of those kinds of projects. She said
that Steve Moss was present for the meeting, and that he and his development group have
been working on ways to access their property just west of the Pearson Educational Center,
north of Interstate 80. She said the development of this property would add to the tax base and
provide job opportunities to citizens of Iowa City. Ford said access has been a continual
challenge in attempts to develop the property. Before land can be sold. Ford said, the property
must be subdivided, and before a property can be subdivided, there must be access to the
property. Ford said that Moss had approached the City to see about ways to partner in order to
gain access to the property. Ford said Moss has been working on this problem for many years.
Ford said that before the City could use tax dollars in a public/private partnership, an Urban
Renewal Plan must be created. In reviewing the Urban Renewal Plan, Ford said, the
Planning and Zoning Commission
March 18, 2010 - Formal
Page 5 of 9
Comprehensive Plan and its overarching goals must be taken into account. Ford said that staff
feels this Urban Renewal Plan is in alignment with the Comprehensive Plan. Ford said that the
property tax base would be increased and diversified, and new areas to encourage the retention
and recruitment of business would become available if this partnership was developed. Ford
said the plan would increase employment opportunities and would provide areas suitable for
future light industrial and commercial development. Ford said it would provide more
opportunities for the Economic Development Division to work and partner with the Iowa City
Area Development Group, our link to state dollars that are matched by local dollars to incent
development. In doing all of this, Ford said, the economic health of the community would be
improved and, ideally, some property tax relief would be provided to its citizens.
Ford said that the Comprehensive Plan identifies this area as suitable for office and research
park development. Ford said this property is especially good for such uses because of its
proximity to the interstate and the exposure it provides. Opening this area to development
would be very beneficial to the city as a whole, Ford said.
Ford explained that Tax Increment Financing (TIF) is a complicated economic development tool.
In simple terms, it takes the difference between the base value of a property and the value
created by the improvement of the area and applies the increase in property taxes gained to
finance projects in the development. Ford said that setting up an Urban Renewal Plan is the
first step in creating a public/private partnership designed to meet these goals. City Council
acts as a steward to the partnership and developers are held to performance measures that
benefit the community as a whole. Each TIF agreement, whether for building a new road or
bringing a new business in, would be negotiated in a separate development agreement under
the umbrella of the Urban Renewal Plan, which would serve as the overarching guide.
Ford said what was before the Commission this evening is the Urban Renewal Plan, not any
specifically negotiated development agreement. She said the Urban Renewal Plan would set
the stage to make that kind of an agreement possible.
Ford cautioned that any numbers she would be presenting should be considered "back of the
envelope" calculations as she did not have all of the necessary numbers available to her at this
time and is not an expert in property taxes and the extrapolation of their future values. She said
that the property in this area currently brings in approximately $4,000 per year to the taxing
entities: Iowa City, Johnson County, and the Iowa City Community School District. She said the
goal is to attempt to determine the jump in value from inaccessible agricultural land to an
accessible, developed property with $10 million worth of infrastructure invested in it. Ford said
that the developers have a plan for developing out 150 acres of the property with buildings
similar to those on the other side of Highway 1, but with a higher density. Ford said the
developer estimates that the taxable value of the land alone would go to approximately $26
million. Ford said this jump in value represents the difference between having inaccessible land
and having land that has a road to it and has been subdivided. Ford said that the developers'
ultimate plans are to build out over other next decade to a total assessed valuation of $200
million or more. Ford said that it could not be determined how long that would actually take or if
the valuations would ever come up to the developers' expectations. She said that a prorated
formula would be used to estimate the available TIF increment.
Koppes said she has a question about the term "inaccessible." She said that there is currently
an easement in place and so she wondered if "inaccessible" was an appropriate term to
describe the property. Miklo explained that the property is inaccessible to the general public for
travel; it is accessible only to the owner for agricultural purposes. Koppes said she had found
Planning and Zoning Commission
March 18, 2010 - Formal
Page 6 of 9
the wording confusing.
Freerks asked if the Moen Building, another TIF project, would be paid off well in advance. She
said that could make this a less difficult pill to swallow because it would help to alleviate
concerns that the City is taking on too much TIF. She noted that she did look at the figures
available on-line and that it appears that Iowa City is not really over-selling TIF districts as some
communities are. Ford said that the on-line figures were a couple of years old, but that they
were similar to current ones. Ford said that the Moen project was different than any other TIF
that has been or will be done in that the City took a huge risk on that project. For that project,
the City took on the upfront risk, whereas in all other TIF projects, it is the developer who takes
on the upfront risk and the City pays back rebates if the risk pays off. She said there has to be
an improvement in valuation and assessed taxes in order for there to be funds to rebate to the
developer. Freerks asked how the point in time for the baseline valuation was determined.
Ford said that there is a set deadline each year, and that there are questions about the original
valuation rate and time that she needs to clear up for herself before she answers that question.
Eastham asked if the plan was to use TIF financing to construct all of the Oakdale Boulevard
extension from Highway 1 to the western boundary. Ford said that the developer would build
the public roads and then be rebated out of the TIF for having taken on that risk. Greenwood
Hektoen clarified that there is no upfront payment by the City. Only if the property is developed
and generates enough taxes will the developer receive a rebate to pay themselves back for their
investments. Ford said that who will pay for which roads has not been spelled out yet. She said
that the developer would do it in phases such that they could get access and be able to show
the ability to develop.
Eastham asked if it was correct that the state provides some funding to school districts that are
deprived of tax revenue due to TIFs. Ford said that was correct, though she said she did not
know if the state replaces 100% of the taxes that would normally flow to the school district.
Greenwood Hektoen clarified that the Urban Renewal Plan was simply a concept plan and that
when it came to specifics there would be a separate development agreement for each item.
Ford said those agreements would go before the Economic Development Committee and then
on to City Council.
Eastham said that it is his understanding that the Commission is being asked to make a
recommendation to City Council about whether the specific Urban Renewal Plan before them is
in conformity with the Comprehensive Plan. Eastham said that there is an appendix to the
Comprehensive Plan entitled "Economic Development Policies, Strategies and Actions of the
City of Iowa City." Eastham said that this appendix contains a set of guidelines for the Council
to follow in the case of providing assistance to specific businesses. Eastham asked if that
appendix should be considered as a part of the Comprehensive Plan. Greenwood Hektoen said
that it should be.
Freerks asked when City staff would meet with the school district and the County in order to
discuss some of these items. Ford said there is a meeting scheduled for March 26th at 10:00
a.m. in the City Manager's Conference Room.
Eastham said that if the appendix is part of the Comprehensive Plan then his job is to see if the
Urban Renewal Plan is in compliance with that appendix. He said that the Urban Renewal Plan
does not reference the appendix at all. Eastham said that the appendix provides specific
guidelines for instances in which public money is being used to assist private businesses.
Eastham said that he thought perhaps the Urban Renewal Plan should contain more specific
Planning and Zoning Commission
March 18, 2010 - Formal
Page 7 of9
language to indicate that it will follow the guidelines specified in that document. Ford said she
did not see any reason why it could not. Greenwood Hektoen said she thought those things
would be considered at the time an agreement was entered into. Freerks said that might be
something the City Council would want to put in. Greenwood Hektoen asked Eastham if there
was something specific that he would like to see in the Urban Renewal Plan. Eastham said that
he personally would like to see a reference to the "Economic Development Policies, Strategies
and Actions of the City of Iowa City" in the Urban Renewal Plan. Greenwood Hektoen said that
if it has been determined that the appendix is part of the Comprehensive Plan, then a reference
to the Comprehensive Plan should be sufficient. Greenwood Hektoen asked Eastham if he
found the plan to be out of compliance with the Comprehensive Plan. He replied that the way it
presently reads leaves questions about that for him. Greenwood Hektoen advised Eastham to
be very clear and specific about any changes he might like to see.
Freerks opened the public hearing.
Wally Pelds, ECO for Partners (no address given), represented the applicant. He said that they
are very excited about their project. He said this is just one of many steps that will come before
the Commission in the long process of developing this property. Pelds said that this is a first
step in helping the developers to get over the biggest hurdle to developing their property, which
is access. Pelds said that the developer's projected numbers are generally conservative,
because they like to under promise and over deliver. Pelds said that they estimate $85 million
in tax revenue for the City over the next 20 years. He said this was very exciting, and that if
their numbers are correct, the fully developed park could mean about a 10% increase to the
City's general fund. He said the project is a win-win proposition.
There were no questions for Pelds.
No one else wished to speak about the issue and the public hearing was closed.
Freerks invited a motion.
Payne motioned to recommend approval of the Moss Green Urban Village Urban Renewal
Plan for approximately 243 acres of property located north of Interstate 80, west of
Highway 1.
Koppes seconded.
Freerks invited discussion.
Eastham said that in general the plan is well thought out and appropriate, and is in conformity to
the Comprehensive Plan. He said that the area that is more problematic for him is that when
contemplating using public funds for private enterprise, policies that are in place to govern that
situation should be very clearly referenced in the Urban Renewal Plan. Eastham said that his
mind would be eased by the addition of just a few words addressing the existence of the
appendix and the intentions to follow it.
Koppes asked Eastham to clarify what the guidelines in the appendix are. Eastham said that
the guidelines were available on the internet, and he briefly summarized the points of primary
interest to him for Koppes. Freerks said she was not sure it was the Commission's place to
tinker with this document. Greenwood Hektoen said that they could if they wished. Miklo
advised that the Commission could add a qualifier concerning "the guidelines contained in the
Planning and Zoning Commission
March 18,2010 - Formal
Page 8 of9
Comprehensive Plan or any amendments thereto." Freerks said that she just is not sure if
additional language is necessary and that because she is not familiar enough with the document
Eastham is describing she feels uncomfortable adding language from it at this time. She said
that she might be more comfortable deferring and having some time to think about it if there was
something Eastham adamantly wished to have included. Koppes said that there is already a
requirement that the appendix be taken into consideration, so adding language concerning it
does not really do anything more than to re-emphasize it. Freerks asked if there were four
people who wished to add language. Weitzel said that he appreciates the notion of putting
accountability into the whole process, but he feels that if the requirement is already there then it
does not need restating. Plahutnik said that the term "qualifying businesses" means that all of
the necessary requirements are already included. Eastham said he did not necessarily
disagree with that interpretation. Freerks said she had done quite a bit of reading about Iowa
City's TIF and that she felt like Iowa City is pretty careful and requires a great deal of
accountability with its TIFs. Freerks noted that there were not four members interested in
adding the language suggested by Eastham, and invited more discussion.
Eastham asked if it was correct that the Urban Renewal plan only lasts for 20 years, or if it was
the TIF district that lasts for 20 years. Ford said that an Urban Renewal Plan that is formulated
for economic development has a 20 year life; one that is formulated for slum and blight and/or
economic development has an unlimited sunset; one that is done for housing has a 10 year limit
on it. Greenwood Hektoen said according to her understanding, those limits are for the TIF
agreement, not for the plan itself. Ford said agreements typically have a life of 5-7 years for
specific projects within that district. Payne asked if that meant that the developer could
potentially be totally rebated in 5-7 years. Ford said that was correct. Payne asked if it was
correct that all of the other taxing entities start getting their money once the developer is fully
rebated. Ford said that was correct. Payne noted that it is possible then, that it could be less
than 20 years before the TIF money began flowing to the rest of the community.
Freerks said that she believes this project will not divert growth in another area. She said she
thinks this is a unique property and a unique space that will offer Iowa City something that it
does not have along the interstate. She said there is potential here to gain quite a bit of tax
dollars over time and to bring jobs in as well. She said she believes the plan conforms to the
Comprehensive Plan.
Eastham said he too would be voting in favor of the plan. He said that the Comprehensive
Plan's guidelines for using public funds for private business are fairly restrictive and well thought
out.
A vote was taken and the motion carried 6-0 (Busard absent).
CONSIDERATION OF MEETING MINUTES: February 1 and February 4.2010:
Payne offered a typographical correction to the minutes.
Koppes motioned to approve the minutes as amended. Payne seconded.
The minutes were approved 6-0 (Busard absent).
ADJOURNMENT:
Weitzel motioned to adjourn. Koppes seconded.
The meeting was adjourned on a 6-0 vote (Busard absent) at 8:02 p.m.
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