HomeMy WebLinkAbout2018-10-02 OrdinanceItem Number: 7.a.
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CITY OF IOWA CITY
www.icgov.org
October 2, 2018
Motion setting a public hearing for October 16th on an ordinance
conditionally rezoning approximately 5.82 acres from Intensive Commercial
(C-1) to Neighborhood Public (P-1) located at 1914 S Gilbert Street, 1805
Waterfront Drive, 260, 306, & 346 Southgate Avenue (REZ18-00018).
ATTACHMENTS:
Description
Staff Report
Letter to P&Z from Neighboring Property Owner
To: Planning and Zoning Commission
Item: REZ18-00018
GENERAL INFORMATION:
STAFFREPORT
Prepared by: Anne Russett, Senior Planner
Date: September 20, 2018
Applicant: Johnson County, Iowa
913 S. Dubuque Street
Iowa City, IA 52240
319/ 356-6000
mhensch @co.joh nson.ia.us
Property Owner:
Kennedys LLC
1043 Briar Drive
Iowa City, IA 52240
Contact: Matt Miller
913 S. Dubuque Street
Iowa City, IA 52240
319/ 688-5832
mmiller@co.mohnson.ia.us
Requested Action:
Rezoning from Intensive Commercial (CI -1) to
Neighborhood Public (P-1)
Purpose: To reflect the anticipated public ownership of the
property and comply with Section 14r2F of the
zoning ordinance and to allow the development
of Johnson County's Behavioral Health Urgent
Care Center
Location: Northwest corner of Southgate Avenue and the
CRANDIC Railroad; 1914 S. Gilbert Street, 1804
Waterfront Drive, 260, 306, & 346 Southgate
Avenue
Location Map:
Size:
Existing Land Use and Zoning:
Surrounding Land Use and Zoning:
Comprehensive Plan:
District Plan:
Public Meeting Notification:
File Date:
4
5.82 acres
Mostly vacant except for one non-residential
building; CI -1
North:
CC -2, Non-residential
South:
CI -1, Vacant
East:
CI -1, Vacant & non-residential
West:
CC -2, Non-residential
Commercial
Commercial (South District)
Rezoning sign placed on property; property
owners within 300' received notice of public
meeting
August 27, 2018
45 Day Limitation Period: October 11, 2018
3
BACKGROUND INFORMATION:
The applicant, Johnson County, Iowa, requests that the subject property be rezoned from
Intensive Commercial (CI -1) to Neighborhood Public (P-1). The zoning code requires that
property held by public entities be designated a public zoning designation. The property is
currently privately held; however, Johnson County has a purchase agreement for the
property and plans to develop a Behavioral Health Urgent Care Center.
The Behavioral Health Urgent Care Center will treat patients experiencing behavioral health
crises and connect them with necessary services. The center will provide crisis observation
and stabilization, substance abuse treatment and act as a low -barrier winter shelter. For a
more detailed description of the center, please refer to Attachment 3 (Access Center
Information).
The applicant has indicated they plan to conduct a good neighbor meeting.
ANALYSIS:
Current Zoning: The project site currently zoned Intensive Commercial (CI -1). The purpose
of the CI -1 zone is to provide areas for commercial uses that typically are characterized by
outdoor display and storage, repair and sales of large equipment or vehicles, or
commercial operations conducted in buildings not completely enclosed. Some examples of
uses allowed in the zone include animal related commercial uses, quick vehicle service
uses, vehicle repair uses, and industrial service uses.
Proposed Zoning: The applicant has proposed rezoning the project site to Neighborhood
Public (P-1). The P-1 zone allows for uses such as schools, parks, police and fire stations,
and other civic buildings owned and controlled by the County, the City, or the Iowa City
Community School District.
Compliance with Comprehensive Plan: The Future Land Use Map of the Comprehensive
Plan and the South District Plan identify this area as commercial. The Comprehensive
Plan and the South District Plan also include a public and semi-public land use
designation. This designation is intended to identify existing public facilitates and not
future ones. Public uses are needed throughout the community, and therefore, are
generally considered consistent with all land use designations. In this case, the plan for
the area is commercial. The proposed use, not considering ownership, combines office
and institutional uses and aligns with the commercial land use designation, which
contemplates a large variety of commercial uses.
Flood Hazard Areas: The project site is located in the floodplain. The majority of the site is
located within both the 500 and 100 -year floodplains. Figure 1 shows the flood hazard
areas on the project site.
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.. • Project site
100-yearfloodplain
_ 500 -year floodplain
The City's floodplain management ordinance does not allow facilities to locate within
flood hazard areas if they are the base of operations for emergency responders, are
particularly difficult to evacuate during a flood event, or provide services essential to the
life, health, and safety of the community. Per the floodplain management ordinance,
these facilities are Class 1 Critical Facilities. Based on the description of the Behavioral
Health Urgent Care Center, staff has determined it to be a Class 1 Critical Facility since the
facility could be difficult to evacuate and would be unable to provide stabilization and
treatment services during a flood event.
In order to comply with the City's floodplain management ordinance, development of the
proposed Behavioral Health Urgent Care Center requires raising the grade around the
facility to the 500 -year flood level elevation. Furthermore, at least one access to and from
the site needs to be passable during a 500 -year flood level event. Staff recommends as a
condition of approval that the development of the center must comply with the
requirements for Class 1 Critical Facilities per the City's floodplain management standards.
Transportation: The site can be accessed via Southgate Avenue. In addition, the applicant
is exploring providing a connection to the site via Waterfront Drive that crosses the
CRANDIC railroad. The applicant is currently working with the railroad, who has agreed via
email to work with the County on providing this access.
The City's Bicycle Master Plan identifies a proposed bike lane/wide shoulder along
Southgate Avenue between S. Gilbert Street and Keokuk Street. The City anticipates
installing this facility in 2021. In terms of existing facilities, there is a sidepath along S.
Gilbert Street and Highway 6. The Iowa River Trail is also near the project site.
5
In terms of transit, the site is served by the Broadway bus route. There are two bus stops in
the vicinity: one at the corner of S. Gilbert Street and Southgate Avenue and one at the
corner of Southgate Avenue and Waterfront Drive.
Archeological Resources: The sensitive areas section of the zoning code considers the
preservation of archaeological sites, as well as natural features. The City's sensitive areas
inventory from 1994 identifies possible archeological resources in this area. Staff
recommends that as a condition of approval the County hire an archaeologist approved by
the state to complete a study or excavation plan approved by the State.
STAFF RECOMMENDATION:
Staff recommends that REZ18-00018, an application submitted by Johnson County, Iowa
for a rezoning of CI -1 to P-1 on 5.82 acres of land located at 1914 S. Gilbert Street, 1804
Waterfront Drive, 260, 306, & 346 Southgate Avenue subject to City Council approval of the
following conditions:
1. Compliance with the requirements for Class 1 Critical Facilities per the City's
floodplain management standards, and
2. Prior to any site disturbance on the property receive approval from the State
Archeologist to proceed.
ATTACHMENTS:
1. Location Map
2. Zoning Map
3. Description of Behavioral Health Urgent Care Center
Approved by: 71��
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Danielle Sitzman, AICP, Development Services Coordinator
Department of Neighborhood and Development Services
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An application submitted by Johnson County Iowa for a i1 '
rezoning of 5.82 acres located at 1914 S. Gilbert St, 1805`
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Waterfront Dc, and 260, 306, and 346 Southgate Ave. from
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Intensive Commercial (CI -1) to Neighborhood Public (Pl)
Johnson
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Access Center Information for
Iowa City Planning & Zoning Commission
At a Glance
The Access Center will initially provide the following services:
• Crisis Observation (<23 hours)
• Crisis Stabilization (>23 hours, up to 5 days)
• Substance Abuse Treatment / Detoxification
• Sobering Unit
• Low -Barrier Winter Shelter
The Access Center will treat patients experiencing a behavioral health crisis and connect them to
ongoing services:
• Community mental health services
• Substance abuse services
• General medical services
• Housing support
• Vocational support
The Access Center will avoid overly medicalizing or criminalizing behavioral health issues by
supporting:
• Appropriate use of hospital-based resources
• Diversion of unnecessary emergency room visits
• Efficient utilization of law enforcement
Overview
The Access Center is a proposed new behavioral health service entity located in Johnson County.
This effort emerged from a collaborative of various Johnson County visionaries - i.e., area city
council members, Board of Supervisors, law enforcement, social services, health care providers
and local non -profits. This is a unique, first of its kind collaborative among multiple Johnson
County entities practicing under one roof. The Access Center is part of a national movement to
provide more effective access to care for behavioral health crisis.
The mission of the Access Center is to provide rapid assessment, triage, and stabilization to
individuals experiencing a behavioral health crisis, followed up with linkage to appropriate
community services that can assist with ongoing issues.
Johnson County Access Center Project
Updated September 12, 2018
Page 1 of 4
In addition, the Access Center will provide a third option for law enforcement as an alternative
to emergency rooms orjail. Area law enforcement has undergone and continues extensive crisis
intervention training to improve response to behavioral health crises, but their options remain
limited. The Access Center will provide a safe, effective alternative to emergency room care or
incarceration for adults suffering from a behavioral health crisis. This will avoid criminalizing
medical conditions and decrease overly medicalizing life crises.
When fully operational, the facility will contain sobering, detoxification, crisis observation, and
crisis stabilization units, as well as a low -barrier winter shelter, mobile crisis outreach, and
medical first aid with telemedicine connection to the UIHC Emergency Department. It will be
open 24/7, accepting voluntary, walk-in patients. The Access Center is open to persons who are:
• 18 years of age or older
• Experiencing psychiatric/psychological stress
• Feeling unsafe or suicidal, but able to maintain safe behaviors while onsite
• Willing to work with Access Center staff on intake and discharge planning
• Able to provide their own basic hygiene
• Medically stable, with the exception of minor first aid needs
Services
Crisis Observation (<24 hours)
This level of care provides up to 23 hours and 59 minutes of care in a secure and protected
environment. The program is medically staffed, psychiatrically supervised and includes
continuous nursing services. The primary objective of this level of care is for prompt
evaluation and/or stabilization of individuals presenting with acute symptoms or distress.
Before or at admission, a comprehensive assessment is conducted and a treatment plan
developed. The treatment plan should place emphasis on crisis intervention services
necessary to stabilize and restore the individual to a level of functioning that does not require
hospitalization. This level of care may also be used for a comprehensive assessment and to
obtain clarification regarding previously incomplete diagnostic information that may lead to
a determination that the individual requires a more intensive level of care. Duration of
services at this level of care may not exceed 23 hours and 59 minutes, by which time
stabilization and/or a determination of the appropriate level of care will be made, and
facilitation of appropriate treatment and support linkages will be coordinated by the
treatment team.
Crisis Stabilization (>24 hours, up to 5 days)
Individuals are admitted to the Crisis Stabilization unit from the Crisis Observation unit when it's
determined their treatment needs will last beyond 24 hours. Treatment is aimed at restoring
ability to maintain safety so individuals can return to the community with an increased level of
function and productivity.
Johnson County Access Center Project
Updated September 12, 2018
Page 2 of 4
Detox
Provides a safe and medically -supervised place for individuals to withdraw from drugs or alcohol
and stabilize before engaging in a treatment program. The length of stay required to detoxify
depends upon the individual's history of use and other medical issues.
Sobering
The Sobering Unit is a jail diversion program designed to offer a treatment alternative in lieu of
arrest to public intoxicants by providing a medically safe environment utilizing motivational
techniques to engage the individual and offer direct access to treatment. Essentially used for
law enforcement drop offs as an alternative to emergency rooms or jail for non-violent patients
who need a safe place to sober up.
Low -Barrier Winter Emergency Shelter (operated by Shelter House)
For those experiencing homelessness in Iowa, the change in weather can be life-threatening. As
temperatures drop, people left with nowhere but the street to turn are at risk of developing
hypothermia and frostbite—both can be permanently damaging to one's health and can
ultimately result in the loss of life.
Since 2014, Shelter House has opened a low -barrier Winter Emergency from December through
March. This new permanent facility is intended for individuals for whom homelessness has
become a chronic condition. Barriers to entry such as sobriety, participation in programs, and
other requirements are removed. With this expanded winter shelter capacity, individuals who
would have otherwise been incarcerated or sleeping in encampments, parking ramps and
hallways of apartment buildings are instead ensured a safe, warm place to sleep.
Medical First Aid
Minor medical services will be available, similar to game day first aid available at Kinnick
Stadium. First aid services will be provided to patients in addition to resolving their behavioral
health crisis, as these situations may be accompanied by cuts, scrapes, bruising, etc. The primary
objective is to reduce the number of patients presenting to emergency rooms for non -emergent
conditions. Telemedicine connection to the UIHC Emergency Department will be available for
purposes of consultation and triage when needed.
Johnson County Access Center Project
Updated September 12, 2018
Page 3 of 4
Diagram
Access Center, Kev Comments
Law Langer SA
Enforcement Treatment
.L Ll
Orap Of Evaluation Capacity Sobering Unit Cetox
Psych PA, M LISW 10 beds 5 beds ER 1 Psych Hospital
ER I Hospital 23 hr. Crisis Observation
Community
Medical Case 5 beds Agencies
Walk-in First Aid Management
Crisis Stabilization Shelter House
Mobile Crisis Security — 5 beds
"" """"" '"""" Other Housing
Community Food
Agencies Natural Supports
Winter months Low Barrier Shelter
(� 40-60 "bed" capacity)
Johnson County Access Center Project
Updated September 12, 2018
Page 4 of 4
September 18, 2018
City of Iowa City (Sept. 20, 2018 P&Z Meeting date)
Planning and Zoning Commission
410 East Washington Street
Iowa City, IA. 52240
Re: Rezoning Property for Johnson County Behavioral Health Urgent Care Center
1914 S. Gilbert; 1805 Waterfront Dr.; 260,306,346 Southgate Ave
REZ18-00018
We have received notice of request for rezoning. As a neighboring property owner at 265 Stevens Drive
we have a direct interest with the request.
Our property took on approximately 6 feet of water during the 2008 flood, understanding that our
property is within the 50 and 100 year flood plain. Our primary concern other than the increased
foot/police/medical traffic is the stormwater runoff due to such a large and I am assuming paved site.
Stevens Drive immediately takes on excess Iowa River water in addition to stormwater system backup
which creeps North to South from Stevens Drive. Any additional runoff from adjacent properties
(especially from south of our property) would cause extensive unnecessary flood risk to our property.
We would like both the Planning and Zoning as well as Building Departments to be critically aware of
how this project would impact adjacent parcels. We have spent considerable resources in improving our
site in the last year believing the City would improve flood control resources in our area. New large
scale development with what I am guessing would involve large hard surface/runoff issues are a concern
of ours.
Thank you for your consideration.
Carousel Pre -owned of Iowa City
Kyle J. Koch, Controller
Item Number: 7.b.
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CITY OF IOWA CITY
www.icgov.org
October 2, 2018
Motion setting a public hearing for October 16d' on an ordinance to amend Title 14 of the Iowa City Code
related to public artfees in Riverfront Crossings (ZCA19-00002)
ATTACHMENTS:
Description
Staff Report
P&Z Minutes
r
®I, CITY OF IOWA CITY
MEMORANDUM
Date: September 6, 2018
To: Planning & Zoning Commission
From: Anne Russett, AICP, Senior Planner, Neighborhood and Development Services
Department
Re: Amendment to Title 14, Zoning Code of the Iowa City Code related to Public Art In -
Lieu Fees in Riverfront Crossings (ZCA18-00002)
Introduction
The proposed amendment to the zoning code (Title 14 of the Iowa City Code), changes the
requirement that public art funds received for height bonuses be spent in the same Riverfront
Crossing subdistrict as the subject property that contributed the funds. The amendment allows
the funds to be spent anywhere within the Riverfront Crossings district.
Background
The Riverfront Crossing's form -based code outlines several bonus height provisions, including
one for public art. This bonus provision grants developments one additional story if a public art
contribution is made equal to one percent of the value of the project.
The first project to use this provision since the adoption of the Riverfront Crossings form -based
code was the project at 707 S. Dubuque Street. This project contributed one percent of the
project costs to public art to receive a height bonus. The total amount contributed to the City's
public art fund equals approximately $73,000. Upon receipt of the contribution, the City
recognized the limited potential uses for the funds since the zoning code requires the funds to
be spent within the same subdistrict as the subject building, which in this case is the Central
Crossings subdistrict.
The City and the Public Arts Committee wish to relocate the sculpture (see Figure 1) currently
located along N. Dubuque Street to the Riverfront Crossings Park. The sculpture, Four Module
Piece Form 11 by Kenneth Snelson, is considered one of the more valuable pieces within the
City's collection. Its current location along N. Dubuque Street is not ideal. Moving it to Riverfront
Crossings Park will give it more prominence and also provide an opportunity to make some
needed repairs. Over the past year, the Public Arts Committee has been working toward moving
this sculpture to Riverfront Crossings Park [Attachments 1 & 2]. The public art bonus provision
could provide the committee with the funds needed to make this goal a reality.
August 31, 2018
Page 2
Figure 1. A photograph of Four Module Piece Form II (1968)
from its current location along North Dubuque Street.
Proposed Amendment
Staff proposes an amendment to the Riverfront Crossings form -based code to allow public art
funds received for height bonuses to be spent anywhere in the district, including the park, as
opposed to only within the same subdistrict as the project that requests the bonus.
Staff proposes this amendment for the following reasons:
• The Riverfront Crossings Master Plan identifies areas within the district appropriate for
public art [Attachment 3]. The largest area identified is the Riverfront Crossings Park,
which is identified as "public parks and open space" on the regulating plan — not a
subdistrict [Attachment 4]. Since the Riverfront Crossings Park is not identified as a
subdistrict it cannot benefit from the public art bonus provisions, even though the master
plan identifies it as a key location for the placement of public art.
• The amendment keeps the funds within a defined area, but provides more flexibility in
the use of the funds for the benefit of the entire district.
The Public Art Committee will be reviewing the proposed amendment at its meeting on
Thursday, September 6, 2018. Staff will have an update on the outcome of that meeting at the
Commission's September 6, 2018 meeting.
Comprehensive Plan Consistency
The proposed amendment supports the comprehensive plan and the following Arts and Culture
Goal and Strategy:
• Develop partnerships that build community support for and access to Arts and Culture.
o Collaborate with the school district, businesses, and other organizations to
expand the reach of Arts and Culture resources in our community.
The proposed amendment also supports the vision of the Downtown & Riverfront Crossings
Master Plan, which includes a framework element focused on public art. This element identifies
several areas appropriate for public art, the largest of which is the Riverfront Crossings Park.
August 31, 2018
Page 3
Staff Recommendation
Staff recommends that the Planning and Zoning Commission recommend adoption of the
following proposed amendment to 14 -2G -7G-6 of the Iowa City Code by the Iowa City City
Council, contingent on the approval of the proposed amendment by the Public Art Committee:
Height Bonus For Public Art. One additional floor of building height may be granted
for a contribution to the city's public art program equal to one percent (1 %) of
threshold value of the project. Threshold value is the sum of all construction costs
shown on all building permits associated with the project, including site preparation.
For alterations to existing development, the threshold value is the sum of all
construction costs as defined above plus the value of existing improvements to the
property, as listed in the city assessor's records. Funds contributed shall be used by
the city for public art within the riverfront crossings district r"hdirf f#r ,.menq tH
as approved by the public art committee.
Attachments:
1. Original Location of Four Module Piece Form II
2. Proposed New Location of Four Module Piece Form//
3. Public Art Framework Element of the Riverfront Crossings Master Plan
4. Riverfront Crossings Regulating Plan
Approved by:
Danielle Sitzman, AICP, Development Services Coordinator
Department of Neighborhood and Development Services
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MINUTES APPROVED
PLANNING AND ZONING COMMISSION
SEPTEMBER 6,2018-7:00 PM—FORMAL MEETING
EM MA J. HARVAT HALL, CITY HALL
MEMBERS PRESENT: Larry Baker, Mike Hensch, Phoebe Martin, Mark Signs, Billie
Townsend
MEMBERS ABSENT: Carolyn Dyer, Max Parsons
STAFF PRESENT: Sara Hektoen, Anne Russett
OTHERS PRESENT: Thomas Agran
RECOMMENDATIONS TO CITY COUNCIL:
By a vote of 4-1 (Baker dissenting) the Commission recommend adoption of the following
proposed amendment to 14 -2G -7G-6 of the Iowa City Code by the Iowa City City Council. The
proposed text would be:
Height Bonus For Public Art: One additional floor of building height may be
granted for a contribution to the city's public art program equal to one percent
(19/o) of threshold value of the project. Threshold value is the sum of all
construction costs shown on all building permits associated with the project,
including site preparation. For alterations to existing development, the
threshold value is the sum of all construction costs as defined above plus the
value of existing improvements to the property, as listed in the city assessor's
records. Funds contributed shall be used by the city for public aft within the
riverfront crossings district SU44.444pts i°,49.Fe 'Le as
approved by the public art committee.
CALL TO ORDER:
Hensch called the meeting to order at 7:00 PM.
PUBLIC DISCUSSION OF ANY ITEM NOT ON THE AGENDA:
None.
ZONING CODE AMENDMENT ITEM (ZCA18-00002):
Discussion of Amendments to Title 14, Zoning of the Iowa City Code related to Public Art In -
Lieu Fees in Riverfront Crossings.
Russett noted this is a proposed amendment to the zoning code related to Public Art Fees in the
Riverfront Crossing District. When the Riverfront Crossings Master Plan was adopted it
included a public art framework element and identifies several locations throughout the
Riverfront Crossings District as possible Public Art locations. After the Master Plan was
adopted the City developed a form -based code to implement the Plan and included in the Code
Planning and Zoning Commission
September 6, 2018
Page 2 of 7
a bonus height provision for projects that provide various public benefits, one of which is Public
Art. Development projects that provide one percent of their project cost to the City's Public Art
Fund receive an additional story in height on their development projects. The Code requires the
funds to be spent within the same subdistrict as the subject building.
Russett stated that to date the City has had one project that has utilized this Public Art bonus
provision (at 707 S. Dubuque Street). That project contributed one percent of the project costs
to public art to receive a height bonus of one story. The total amount contributed to the City's
Public Art Fund was approximately $73,000. Currently the Public Arts Committee is working to
relocate the Snelson sculpture which is located on N. Dubuque Street to the Riverfront
Crossings Park and the Public Arts Fund would help with this relocation. Russett pointed out on
the map the proposed new location of the Snelson sculpture.
The proposed amendment is to amend the form -based code to allow public art funds received
for height bonuses to be spent anywhere in the district, including the park, as opposed to only
within the same subdistrict as the project that requests the bonus. The Riverfront Crossings
Master Plan identifies areas within the district appropriate for public art. The largest area
identified is the Riverfront Crossings Park, which is identified as "public parks and open space"
on the regulating plan — not a subdistrict and therefore excluded from public art bonus
provisions. The amendment would keep the funds within a defined area, but provides more
flexibility in the use of the funds for the benefit of the entire district.
Russett stated the Public Art Committee discussed this amendment at their meeting this
afternoon and unanimously recommended approval of the amendment. Staff recommends that
the Planning and Zoning Commission recommend adoption of the following proposed
amendment to 14 -2G -7G-6 of the Iowa City Code by the Iowa City City Council. The proposed
text would be:
Height Bonus For Public Art. One additional floor of building height may be
granted for a contribution to the city's public art program equal to one percent
(1%) of threshold value of the project. Threshold value is the sum of all
construction costs shown on all building permits associated with the project,
including site preparation. For alterations to existing development, the
threshold value is the sum of all construction costs as defined above plus the
value of existing improvements to the property, as listed in the city assessor's
records. Funds contributed shall be used by the city for public art within the
riverfront crossings district s••"&4 a,... •g,"@Fe '"e as
approved by the public art committee.
Baker stated he has some misgivings about this proposed amendment. He asked if no public
arts funds could be spend in the park or just the funds generated by the height bonus. Russett
confirmed the funds generated by the height bonus provisions in the subdistricts cannot be
spent in the park. Baker asked if there were any other funds available to use for artwork in the
park. Russett stated she understands the City allocates a flat amount every year in the budget
for public art but is unsure of the exact amount but it would not be enough to move the Snelson
sculpture. Baker asked how much it will cost to move the sculpture and Russett replied there is
an estimate from a consulting firm for relocation at around $90,000. Baker asked the value of
the art piece and again Russett was unsure of the exact amount but knows it is one of the more
valuable pieces in the City's collection. Baker said in his research he does not find any high
figures for any of Snelson's art. Baker also inquired about the repair needed for the sculpture
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and who has been responsible for the maintenance of the art. Russett stated it is the City's
responsibility for the maintenance of the art pieces and the repair is due to the exposure to the
elements.
Baker asked why the amendment now. Russett explained that often regulations are adopted
when creating new Code and Districts and it isn't until those regulations are used that it is
understood it will not work very well and changes are needed. In this case, money was
generated from a project and the regulation says the money must be spent within a very defined
area and at this time there are no locations within that defined area to provide public art. Baker
questioned the idea that there is no location for any art within that subdistrict, yes the Snelson
sculpture may not fit but other art could be installed. Russett said the public art would need to
be located on public lands and there is no public lands currently in this subdistrict.
Baker asked if the Public Art Committee initiated this proposed amendment or City Staff.
Russett stated the Committee has been working on identifying funds to move the Snelson
sculpture and that is when it became apparent to City Staff on the Public Art Committee that
there were Public Arts Funds that had to be spend in the specific defined area. The Committee
wanted to relocated the Snelson sculpture to the Riverfront Crossings Park and but could not
use the funds available to do so due to the current Code language. Russett added the Public
Art Committee has stated they do not like the current location the Snelson sculpture is located, it
is not in a prominent location and in the new location it would be more visible.
Martin acknowledged the area where the sculpture is currently located is very overgrown.
Hektoen reminded the Commission this particular sculpture and location is one specific
situation, the ordinance and proposed amendment is to acknowledge the City has this park
district and the Code was inadvertently drafted with the bonus height provision excluding the
park from being the beneficiary of those funds.
Baker asked if there was a location along N. Dubuque Street that the Snelson sculpture could
be given more prominence. He feels the N. Dubuque Street entrance to the City is to be a
highly prominent location and the artwork should be there. Russett reiterated that the Public Art
Committee feels this particular piece should be moved to the Riverfront Crossings Park. Baker
asked if there was any other discussion about having other art along N. Dubuque Street.
Russett can look into that question.
Baker asked when the original resolution was made, was it intended that the funds created by
the bonus provision were to be used for new art pieces to increase the art stock of Iowa City.
Russett said the ordinance does not state the art has to be new. Baker noted the City used to
have a fund based on a certain percentage of bonds sold to generate money for art purchases,
has that fund disappeared. Russett noted her understanding is the only money available for
public art is money generated from this height bonus provision and the annual allocation from
the City Council.
Hensch opened the public hearing.
Thomas Aoran (512 N. Van Buren Street) is an artist and also works for the Iowa City Downtown
District as the Public Art Director for that district. Agran noted he was intimately involved in a lot
of the conversations with the Public Art Advisory Committee and can speak to how the
Committee came to this proposed amendment. He stated the Snelson sculpture is the most
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September 6, 2018
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valuable piece of public art in the City's collection, that may not be evident based on the current
location, especially now that Dubuque Street has been raised, and that is part of the reason the
conversation to have the sculpture moved began. When the sculpture was bought in 1975 it was
a joint effort with Project Art, the City and private donations and in today's dollars would have
cost $500,000. The sculpture is literally sitting in mud right now and appears to be neglected and
there has not been any funds established to maintain the art pieces.
Baker agreed the sculpture does appear to currently be neglected and asked if the Public Arts
Committee has approached the City to try to get funds for the repair. Agran is unsure, he does
not sit on the Public Arts Committee.
Agran notes there are spots designated in Riverfront Crossings for public art, one of which is in
the park, however the City allocated no funding for that location. Because there is no funding
allocated for the park the Public Arts Committee saw an opportunity to move a piece of art from
a location where it is being neglected and put it in a more visible location and celebrates the
piece. More so Agran wanted to use his time in front of the Commission to talk about public art
funding. From 1999-2001 the budget for the City's Public Art Fund was $100,000 per year, in
today's dollars adjusted for inflation that would be $147,000 per year. The population in 1999
was approximately 61,000 which averages out $1.97 spend on art per person in the City. Today
we have a population of almost $75,000 and a budget of $25,000 (which is actually a recent
increase, it has been lower) and that averages to $0.33 per person. He feels as the city
flourishes this is time to invest more in art and the community and public art returns tangible and
intangible values into quality of life which increases the tax base ultimately. Agran stated when
looking at the Zoning Code he sees bonuses as significant trade-offs and in every district there
is an agreed upon level of appropriate building size to encourage healthy communities, healthy
and productive development, reduces speculation of property values, and through bonuses we
trade away elements of those standards for something else. It is essentially a bride whereby
community assets (whether they be public art or historic properties) are held hostage and now
beg for those things not from the City but from developers, things we value as a community.
The wealth is given to the developers in the currency of square footage. The Code is to be the
rules and incentives are setup to break those rules. For some pittance we will forgo the rules.
Agran noted in this situation for $72,000 a developer could buy their way out of the rule of five
stories and get six stories increasing the square footage of a property by 20% - 20% rentable
every year for the life of that building. All of that said, Agran requested the Commission approve
the proposed amendment for flexibility of public art into Riverfront Crossings District and also
encourages the City to spread the wealth throughout the City to create a more robust art
program that can reach more people. Agran stated as the Code is currently written it is
basically a regressive art program, where the areas of highest investment and highest wealth
reap the benefits of the investment. Seattle is a city that a while back divorced it's one percent
for the arts program from the geographic requirement and as a result they can direct the funding
to areas of the city that are often overlooked and under resourced rather than as in this instance
the most resourced part of the city. All areas of the city are appropriate for public art. Agran
noted that lots of programs use a one percent of the capital improvements fund for public art
and if the City looked at fiscal year 19 capital improvement budget of $28.5 million in projects,
even at half a percent the Public Arts Fund would receive over $142,000. Agran noted the
Commission does not write the City budgets or fund the Public Arts but wanted to say those
types of changes can be started here in Planning and Zoning and they will use this moment as a
catalyst to a broader conversation of how public art contributes value to the community, if
Planning and Zoning provides the outlines of how best a city should develop to be healthy, a
place people want to be, then he encourages the Commission to draft one percent rules that
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benefit all districts in the City. Agran understands that untying funding from its original
geography may be a complex thing to implement, but rather than shrug at the established law,
he hopes the bureaucratic challenge galvanizes this Commission and City Staff and Council as
a way to approach public art in a way equability. If one looks at what is proposed for the
Pentacrest Apartments, would send a million dollars into the Public Art Fund but only in this
district and if this proposal is not approved, only in this subdistrict. A million dollars could be set
up as an endowment to the Public Arts Fund. There are 171 potential development sites at the
time the Riverfront Crossings Code was written so there is going to be a lot that happens in this
area and could amount to an unbelievable windfall for public art funding.
Baker clarified he is not hostile to this amendment, in fact he also questions why not spend this
money anywhere, not just in the Riverfront Crossings Park. He feels we should not be robbing
Peter to pay Paul for art. He also feels there should be more art throughout the City, not just
one area. He agrees the City is underfunding art in this community. He does not understand
why we are taking money to move old art when it could be used to purchase new art. Agran
said the sentiment from the Public Art Committee is to not spend more money on new art when
we cannot maintain the current art we have.
Martin asked why the Public Art Committee specifically chose this language for this district and
not all of Iowa City. Russett is not aware if the Public Art Committee was involved in the writing
of the language in the Riverfront Crossings Master Plan.
Hensch closed the public hearing.
Martin moved to approve adoption of the proposed amendment to 14 -2G -7G-6 as written
in the September 6, 2018 staff report.
Signs seconded the motion.
Hensch remembers the Snelson sculpture being downtown at one time. He feels it was simply
an oversight during the draft of the original ordinance that parks and recreation areas were not
included in the subdistricts and therefore the money cannot be spent for them. He feels it is
reasonable to clean up that language for the one percent raised for art with the bonus height
because there is a serious need for art in the community, there does need to be greater public
funding of art, but this is a method to at least get some money. However, he does agree with
the idea of keeping it within the district because they are trying to focus improvements in certain
areas, his fear would be if it were allowed to be spent outside the district there may be some
preferred areas that would get all the art. He agreed there is definitely a problem in this
community that some areas do not get the attention that others do.
Martin agreed with Hensch and supports the amendment as written in the Staff Report.
Signs is intrigued by the notion that the City is potentially generating a huge amount of money to
be spent in this one relatively small district but does see the risk of the other extreme and all
public art is put someplace else. He feels it is a bigger discussion than this Commission and
encourages those discussions to happen. He also agrees that the height bonuses appear to be
a bribe for money, the City spends a lot of time making plans and codes and then come up with
ways to get around them.
Hensch agrees and said they need to vote on the question at hand, all government progress is
incremental and this is a step in the right direction.
Signs also stated he likes the Snelson sculpture and does feel it is not in a great location
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September 6, 2018
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currently and supports moving it. Hensch noted the location is not the question at hand.
Townsend asked if moving this sculpture to the Riverfront Crossings Park would leave enough
space for other functions of the park. Russett showed some diagrams of the park and how
everything is able to fit. Townsend's other concern is kids climbing on the sculpture since it will
be in a park space. Hensch doesn't feel it will be harmed and perhaps it was designed as
interactive art.
Hektoen noted those are concerns that will be addressed by the Public Art Committee and the
Parks and Recreation Division.
Baker noted he will be voting no against this amendment, he does not want the vote to be
unanimous as he wants the Council to understand there is an underlying larger issue about
funding art. He also prefers that art piece stay somewhere more visible then this park and this
is a problem created by limited resources.
A vote was taken and the motion passed 4-1 (Baker dissenting).
CONSIDERATION OF MEETING MINUTES: AUGUST 16, 2018
Signs moved to approve the meeting minutes of August 16, 2018.
Townsend seconded the motion.
A vote was taken and the motion passed 5-0.
PLANNING AND ZONING INFORMATION:
Russett gave one update regarding the discussion at the last meeting regarding the impact of
zoning regulations on the development community, financial impacts in particular, and she
informed the Commission this topic is something of interest to the City Council, the City Council
approved an affordable housing action plan and one of the items staff is tasked to look into is
regulatory barriers. Russett said the Neighborhood Services department is working with the City
Manager's office and she will bring any updates back to the Commission.
Baker invited the Commission to Prairie Lights next Tuesday to listen to a writer of a biography
of Leonardo DiVinci.
Baker also mentioned the movie reviews inside the planning magazine the Commission
receives, recently they reviewed a movie called The Little Pink House, which is a movie
regarding the controversy around imminent domain and he rented the movie and it was a good
dramatization of all the issues within planning and zoning of cities.
Adiournment:
Signs moved to adjourn.
Martin seconded.
A vote was taken and the motion passed 5-0.